Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / SCOTUS Social Media Ruling , FedEx Earnings
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- 0:02Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. You're listening to the
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- 0:21Speaker 1: or watch us live on YouTube.
- 0:25Speaker 2: Let's get back to John Tucker in our New York studio. John,
- 0:28Speaker 2: Supreme Court. We got some rulings today, the notable on
- 0:31Speaker 2: the crossing the tape. Supreme Court backs White House on
- 0:34Speaker 2: social media post removal. What do we know about that?
- 0:36Speaker 3: Yeah, the Court issuing several major decisions this week. They
- 0:40Speaker 3: could also extend into next week. In fact, twelve opinions
- 0:44Speaker 3: left in in this term. Paul on Alex Paper opinions
- 0:48Speaker 3: released to the courthouse in Washington just a few minutes
- 0:50Speaker 3: before they're posted online. June Grosso, the host of Bloomberg Law,
- 0:55Speaker 3: joining me now to go over some of these decisions
- 0:57Speaker 3: with respect to the Biden administration. They're social media contexts.
- 1:01Speaker 3: What was the decision?
- 1:03Speaker 4: So the decision, the complaint by a few Republican states
- 1:06Speaker 4: and people was that the Biden administration, and this was
- 1:09Speaker 4: during COVID was contacting the social media platforms and getting
- 1:14Speaker 4: them to change information. That was the charge. So here
- 1:18Speaker 4: in a six to three case, and both the cases
- 1:20Speaker 4: today are six to three, which is indicative of how
- 1:23Speaker 4: this term might end.
- 1:24Speaker 5: Six to three.
- 1:25Speaker 4: So the court went off on a standing issue, which
- 1:32Speaker 4: is procedural, and I know I've discussed this before, but
- 1:35Speaker 4: it's a way for the court not to reach the
- 1:38Speaker 4: main issue, but to say the people who are suing
- 1:41Speaker 4: here don't have standing to sue because they weren't injured
- 1:44Speaker 4: in any way. But also in doing that, just as
- 1:47Speaker 4: Amy Cony Barrett, who wrote the majority, said that the
- 1:49Speaker 4: Fifth Circuit here was wrong in some of the analysis
- 1:53Speaker 4: that it made and that they couldn't really show that
- 1:56Speaker 4: it was the government that injured the plaintiffs at all
- 1:59Speaker 4: these points. So you know, the question is and also
- 2:02Speaker 4: it's sixty three in the.
- 2:04Speaker 3: Three, So it sets up how this is going to
- 2:07Speaker 3: play out before the election in terms of misinformation on
- 2:10Speaker 3: social media.
- 2:11Speaker 1: Right.
- 2:12Speaker 4: Also, there are two other cases that are sort of
- 2:15Speaker 4: joined that are more important as far as social media
- 2:18Speaker 4: is concerned, and those are the cases concerning the Texas
- 2:22Speaker 4: and Florida laws where they're trying to curtail the platforms
- 2:27Speaker 4: into doing you know, into into and it's another thing
- 2:31Speaker 4: like a conservative saying that you know they're being unfair
- 2:34Speaker 4: to us, and it's a question of free speech. So
- 2:37Speaker 4: the dissent here was the three most conservative justices, Alito, Gorsicic,
- 2:43Speaker 4: and Thomas.
- 2:44Speaker 3: How many more cases are going to be? Is that
- 2:46Speaker 3: it for today?
- 2:47Speaker 4: There's one other case on public corruption, something that we
- 2:50Speaker 4: haven't been following, but it continues the Supreme Court's skepticism
- 2:53Speaker 4: of these public corruption laws.
- 2:55Speaker 3: All right, June Grasso, the host of Bloomberg Law, with
- 2:58Speaker 3: me to break down some of these cases. The Supreme
- 3:00Speaker 3: Court again backing the Biden administration on the social post
- 3:04Speaker 3: media removal in terms of cases that go against the arguments.
- 3:13Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
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- 3:27Speaker 1: say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 3:31Speaker 5: Let's get back to FedEx.
- 3:33Speaker 6: Thomas black is the Bloomberg opinion columnists covering logistics, manufacturing,
- 3:36Speaker 6: and aerospace, joining us.
- 3:38Speaker 5: Now, So what did you make of that news? In particular?
- 3:41Speaker 6: A strategic spinoff maybe, or strategic options, I should say
- 3:44Speaker 6: for its freight unit.
- 3:45Speaker 5: That pretty much surprised a lot of analysts. What did
- 3:47Speaker 5: you make of that?
- 3:49Speaker 7: It was surprising. It potentially could unlock a lot of value,
- 3:53Speaker 7: and I think that's why the stock price is up
- 3:56Speaker 7: around fifteen percent today. Investors see that as kind of
- 4:00Speaker 7: a little gold nugget that's been hidden in FedEx. It's
- 4:04Speaker 7: the largest less than truckload carrier, and those trucking companies
- 4:10Speaker 7: tend to have pretty high valuations right now, so they
- 4:14Speaker 7: could definitely unlock some value.
- 4:17Speaker 2: So is the expectation that they will spin that out
- 4:21Speaker 2: or ipo it. What mechanism were they discussing?
- 4:24Speaker 7: Do you think they didn't want to talk about it?
- 4:27Speaker 7: They were asked several questions about that on the conference call,
- 4:30Speaker 7: and they batted them all away. They're going to review it.
- 4:33Speaker 7: Spin out would be would be easier to do, probably
- 4:37Speaker 7: more tax friendly as well. They could sell it, sure
- 4:42Speaker 7: there would be some interested buyers in there. It's a
- 4:44Speaker 7: pretty high margin business for the trucking company, for trucking
- 4:47Speaker 7: industry IPO. I presume they could do that as well.
- 4:52Speaker 7: A spin would probably be the better way to get it,
- 4:56Speaker 7: you know, trading.
- 4:57Speaker 2: Yep, you know, just looking at this just the most
- 5:01Speaker 2: recent results. You know, they're talking about their forecast revenue
- 5:03Speaker 2: will grow in the load a mid single digit percentage
- 5:06Speaker 2: in the upcoming period. But boy, they're talking about a
- 5:09Speaker 2: big gain in EPs net profitability. What are they doing
- 5:13Speaker 2: on the cost side that's kind of bringing a lot
- 5:15Speaker 2: more dollars down?
- 5:16Speaker 7: Yeah, the FedEx story is all about cost cutting. The
- 5:20Speaker 7: parcel market is a little soft right now. It's been
- 5:22Speaker 7: that way for a few quarters. As people the revenge
- 5:27Speaker 7: traveling and all the revenge experiences that people are buying,
- 5:32Speaker 7: they're not buying as much stuff, so e commerce in
- 5:36Speaker 7: the package delivery market's a little flat. So FedEx is
- 5:40Speaker 7: cutting costs hard. That the new CEO, Rod Supermanium, came
- 5:43Speaker 7: in a couple of years ago and announced this big
- 5:45Speaker 7: transformation of FedEx, and he's doing it. There was some
- 5:49Speaker 7: skepticism about how this would work, but he's winning over
- 5:52Speaker 7: investors now because they've had several quarters in which they
- 5:57Speaker 7: have increased margins even though their revenue has been on
- 6:00Speaker 7: the decline because of the market pressure. So so far,
- 6:05Speaker 7: so good for mister SUPERMANI.
- 6:09Speaker 6: So you had a great opinion piece out about FedEx
- 6:12Speaker 6: and you sort of broke down this logistics business and
- 6:14Speaker 6: then what would be left afterwards, and how FedEx would
- 6:18Speaker 6: be then a pure play small packaged delivery company, and
- 6:21Speaker 6: then you'd have this behemoth logistics company. And is how
- 6:23Speaker 6: much market share they really own? Can you talk us
- 6:26Speaker 6: through some of those numbers, because I think of what's
- 6:28Speaker 6: left of FedEx will be quite interesting in how to
- 6:30Speaker 6: value it.
- 6:31Speaker 7: Right, So what they would spin out would be there
- 6:36Speaker 7: less than truckbload UH trucking company. And these are these
- 6:40Speaker 7: are companies that have a network of warehouses and they
- 6:44Speaker 7: bring in customers goods and they consolidate them so that
- 6:48Speaker 7: they can fill a full trailer instead of just taking
- 6:51Speaker 7: a partial trailer. So they're essentially a trucking It's a
- 6:54Speaker 7: trucking company. So FedEx is going to keep all of
- 6:57Speaker 7: its UH if it did spin that, it would keep
- 7:00Speaker 7: all of its package delivery business. It also has some
- 7:03Speaker 7: logistics business in which it helps customers move freight around
- 7:08Speaker 7: the world. They do custom stuff and freight forwarding and
- 7:12Speaker 7: so forth, so they would keep that as well with
- 7:15Speaker 7: the main company. So this would be a trucking company.
- 7:19Speaker 7: They've tried in the past to help to merge these
- 7:26Speaker 7: companies a little bit more, in other words, having the
- 7:29Speaker 7: trucking company do some of the package delivery and so forth,
- 7:32Speaker 7: especially some of the large packages. I'm not sure it
- 7:36Speaker 7: worked out that well, So maybe that's why they're pivoting
- 7:38Speaker 7: and saying, well, maybe we could unlock more value instead
- 7:41Speaker 7: of trying to integrate it more into our system, let's
- 7:43Speaker 7: just go ahead and carve it out.
- 7:47Speaker 2: You know, when we talk cost custs in this business,
- 7:49Speaker 2: a lot of times it means headcount. What have they
- 7:51Speaker 2: done on the headcount front, because it just seems like
- 7:53Speaker 2: a labor intensive business.
- 7:56Speaker 7: They've definitely have lowered some headcount. I don't have the
- 7:59Speaker 7: numbers off the top of my head, but that's that's
- 8:01Speaker 7: one of the things. The other is they're trying to
- 8:04Speaker 7: consolidate their networks. And if they're in the past, if
- 8:09Speaker 7: there was an express facility and a ground facility in
- 8:13Speaker 7: the same vicinity, they would just continue to operate those
- 8:17Speaker 7: and the trucks sometimes would arrive at your house. One
- 8:22Speaker 7: would be an express truck, one would be a ground truck.
- 8:25Speaker 7: They're trying to eliminate a lot of that duplication so
- 8:28Speaker 7: in some cases they're consolidating facilities, they're handing off packages
- 8:33Speaker 7: so that only one driver comes to your door or
- 8:36Speaker 7: your business. So that's another way in which they're cutting costs.
- 8:41Speaker 7: It's not all just head counted operational.
- 8:44Speaker 6: Yeah, and clearly also, you know, spinning on the logistic
- 8:47Speaker 6: business will help them cash flow there real quick before
- 8:49Speaker 6: you let you go. If the spinoff of logistic business
- 8:52Speaker 6: went the way of M and A, who might be
- 8:54Speaker 6: potential buyers?
- 8:55Speaker 2: Oh, good question.
- 8:57Speaker 7: That's a little bit of shaky ground. But there are
- 9:00Speaker 7: some large LTL players out there. I'd have to say
- 9:04Speaker 7: XBO would come to mind, maybe because they have their chairman,
- 9:10Speaker 7: Brad Jacobs has made a living by acquiring companies, so
- 9:14Speaker 7: I wouldn't put them. I would put them on the list.
- 9:17Speaker 7: In fact, when Yellow, which is another LTL carrier, went bankrupt,
- 9:23Speaker 7: XBO bought the most of the assets. The assets were
- 9:26Speaker 7: all divided up and sold and XBO came out with
- 9:29Speaker 7: the lion's share of those. So it's it's it's willing
- 9:33Speaker 7: to expand through acquisition, So I would put them on
- 9:36Speaker 7: the list.
- 9:38Speaker 2: All right, Very good, Thomas Black, Thank you very much
- 9:40Speaker 2: for joining us. Really appreciate Thomas Black, Bloomberg opinion columnists,
- 9:43Speaker 2: just giving us the latest on FedEx better and expect
- 9:45Speaker 2: the results. Taking guidance up stock moving up here about
- 9:48Speaker 2: about thirteen fourteen percent fifty two week high. About that
- 9:51Speaker 2: for our friends at FedEx.
- 9:54Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
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- 10:09Speaker 2: We're live here at the very loud Bloomberg invest Conference
- 10:12Speaker 2: in Lower Manhattan. It's called the World Financial Center for
- 10:15Speaker 2: those of us that were actually here back in the
- 10:16Speaker 2: day down in Lower Manhattan, which by the way, is
- 10:19Speaker 2: a great place. I'm gonna plug it yet again. Come
- 10:21Speaker 2: down here in warm weather with the kids and stuff.
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- 10:33Speaker 2: is that our drawdown the last few you know, that
- 10:35Speaker 2: was it? That was it? Okay, now we're back up
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- 10:40Speaker 2: nastac so so so there you go. Let's talk about
- 10:42Speaker 2: these markets here and where we go. Clark Chang, CEO
- 10:44Speaker 2: and Chief investment Officer Merrimack Corporation. Clark is a Fuqua
- 10:48Speaker 2: graduate at Duke University, so he's he's much younger than
- 10:52Speaker 2: I am, but we will both went to the business exactly.
- 10:55Speaker 2: Hey Clark, what do you feel about these markets here?
- 10:58Speaker 2: What's kind of how are you approaching them right here?
- 11:01Speaker 2: Because we've got a FED that presumably is going to
- 11:04Speaker 2: be cutting raged at some time, I guess later rather
- 11:06Speaker 2: than that, the sooner we've got decent earnings, how are
- 11:10Speaker 2: you guys approaching it?
- 11:11Speaker 8: I think the FED is thinking they're going to start
- 11:13Speaker 8: cutting rage, So that's what people think in September and stuff.
- 11:15Speaker 8: I think every time we talk about this it keeps
- 11:17Speaker 8: getting delayed more and more, and I don't I think
- 11:21Speaker 8: this market is very dependent on what the FED does,
- 11:23Speaker 8: and they're timing of it. So growth is slowing down,
- 11:26Speaker 8: unemployment is slowly starting to increase, things are heading in
- 11:29Speaker 8: the right direction, Inflation is coming down, and it just
- 11:32Speaker 8: depends on how the FED reacts. If they react too quickly.
- 11:35Speaker 8: I think we could go the wrong direction. May they
- 11:38Speaker 8: react to slow they go the other direction. So I
- 11:40Speaker 8: think it's very conditional on how the FED, on how
- 11:42Speaker 8: the FED basically performs.
- 11:43Speaker 6: What I was struck with over the last day listening
- 11:46Speaker 6: to a lot of the Bloomberg in Best Panels is
- 11:48Speaker 6: how little the FED was really talked about, Like it
- 11:50Speaker 6: was a little bit here and there, but it was
- 11:52Speaker 6: mostly about AI, how to invest, what the potentials are,
- 11:55Speaker 6: and private credit and sort of what do you do
- 11:58Speaker 6: in that sector as part of the family off of
- 12:00Speaker 6: how do you guys look at the best investment thesis
- 12:02Speaker 6: for AI.
- 12:04Speaker 8: AI is moving so fast that I don't think anyone
- 12:07Speaker 8: has any idea what's going to happen with it. But
- 12:09Speaker 8: it's going at an exponential pace. So you know, we
- 12:12Speaker 8: went from like PCs to the internet, to mobile to
- 12:15Speaker 8: the cloud, and I think AI is going to be
- 12:18Speaker 8: much faster. But I think the things that are gonna
- 12:20Speaker 8: change AI for this next generation, I don't think people
- 12:22Speaker 8: can even comprehend, like even terms of making like entertainment
- 12:25Speaker 8: and stuff like that, the like we don't need actors
- 12:29Speaker 8: and actresses. Sora from Open AI can generate a video live,
- 12:32Speaker 8: and I think this magic and secret is just in
- 12:34Speaker 8: terms of how you prompt it.
- 12:36Speaker 5: I think my artist soul is slowly dying, yes, but.
- 12:41Speaker 8: It really is changing the world that I don't think
- 12:43Speaker 8: people even understand. I think the danger of it is
- 12:45Speaker 8: always going to be the deep fakes, the cybersecurity, all
- 12:49Speaker 8: that stuff, because I think the hackers are much more
- 12:52Speaker 8: innovative than the people defending against it, and they only
- 12:54Speaker 8: have to win once. So I think that's the danger
- 12:57Speaker 8: of it. I think people are starting to understand this.
- 12:59Speaker 8: So I think we're starting to see dedicated AI models
- 13:02Speaker 8: for specific countries. So I think Japan just invested in
- 13:05Speaker 8: one for their country. I think India is looking at
- 13:08Speaker 8: it too, because no one wants to be using the
- 13:10Speaker 8: US LM model. Basically, it's using US data and as
- 13:14Speaker 8: a result, it reflects more of the US population, the
- 13:17Speaker 8: Western society and stuff like that. To do that and
- 13:19Speaker 8: to run that in China is useless because the Chinese
- 13:22Speaker 8: population they have so many restrictions on jaywalking or chewing
- 13:25Speaker 8: gum or whatever that it just may not work over there.
- 13:28Speaker 8: So I think AA is gonna be It's gonna be
- 13:29Speaker 8: fascinating in terms of how impacts the world.
- 13:32Speaker 2: The energy usage is.
- 13:32Speaker 8: Going to be a huge issue. And I mean I
- 13:36Speaker 8: was I was out in Las Vegas last week and
- 13:38Speaker 8: William Jensen was actually speaking at an energy conference and
- 13:41Speaker 8: he's you know, he's a tech guy and he's at
- 13:43Speaker 8: an energy conference.
- 13:44Speaker 6: But he was speaking with Edison International, which is the
- 13:46Speaker 6: CEO that I've spoken to about power usage.
- 13:49Speaker 5: They're based in California.
- 13:51Speaker 6: So to that point, do you invest though in this thesis,
- 13:54Speaker 6: like you're absolutely right, like everything you said makes complete sense.
- 13:57Speaker 5: Do you make money off of that?
- 13:59Speaker 8: No, we could definitely make money off I think it's
- 14:00Speaker 8: changing so quickly. I think the problem is knowing who
- 14:03Speaker 8: the winner is going to be, no matter what Navidia
- 14:06Speaker 8: is doing for now, because everything they produce is sold
- 14:10Speaker 8: out and everyone's trying to get ahead. And if you're
- 14:12Speaker 8: not buying the chips, you're not going to be on
- 14:14Speaker 8: the forefront of this technology. So I mean, if they
- 14:17Speaker 8: can keep the market share that it's fantastic. I think
- 14:19Speaker 8: they have a mode around them with the software and
- 14:21Speaker 8: the chip, but I think it's just a home run
- 14:24Speaker 8: right now.
- 14:24Speaker 2: And what seems a little bit different AI versus say
- 14:27Speaker 2: the Internet, for example, is the Internet was a whole
- 14:29Speaker 2: bunch of new companies, disruptors, whether it's Google or Facebook,
- 14:34Speaker 2: disrupting the existing business models. Here doesn't seem to be
- 14:37Speaker 2: that way. It seems to be in Nvidia is the
- 14:40Speaker 2: chip play. Maybe Microsoft's a software play, you know, and
- 14:44Speaker 2: it's these existing incumbents that are investing in and building
- 14:48Speaker 2: up AI capabilities. I guess that's the way to play it.
- 14:51Speaker 8: It's all it's all in the data. The data is oil.
- 14:53Speaker 8: The data is what trains these models. The investments that
- 14:57Speaker 8: you need in the infrastructure in terms of these data
- 14:59Speaker 8: centers can only come from the largest companies, like say Microsoft.
- 15:02Speaker 8: I think Microsoft and open ai have a project that
- 15:04Speaker 8: we working to build the biggest you know, data center
- 15:07Speaker 8: of the world to basically run AI. So I think
- 15:10Speaker 8: it is gonna be with those big winners that are
- 15:12Speaker 8: out there. But if you're a small company, we see
- 15:15Speaker 8: this a lot on the venture side. You develop something new,
- 15:17Speaker 8: like say mid Junior, some of these you know videotype
- 15:20Speaker 8: of creation models, you're you're basically out innovated within six
- 15:24Speaker 8: months when open I released Sora. So like it's happening
- 15:27Speaker 8: at such a fast pace set if you're a startup
- 15:29Speaker 8: and you don't have the capital and the resources and
- 15:31Speaker 8: the talent to innovate faster than the big guys. Your
- 15:35Speaker 8: basic business model, business models is basically gone in six months.
- 15:38Speaker 6: So you were on a panel that was titled meeting
- 15:40Speaker 6: the Needs of the Rising Generation.
- 15:43Speaker 5: What does that mean?
- 15:44Speaker 6: Is that like, we don't have enough kids and everyone
- 15:46Speaker 6: is gonna get old and there's a big fiscal deficit.
- 15:48Speaker 6: Does that mean that it's gonna be super isolationist? What
- 15:51Speaker 6: does that mean?
- 15:51Speaker 8: I mean we do have a demographic problem. I think
- 15:54Speaker 8: in the in the modern world where I think the
- 15:56Speaker 8: population is declining, I think the people are getting older. Well,
- 15:59Speaker 8: we were talking about earlier is more. There's an eighty
- 16:01Speaker 8: four trillion dollars of a wealth that's going to be
- 16:03Speaker 8: transferred from the baby boomers towards the next two generations.
- 16:06Speaker 8: It's going to happen over the next twenty years. And
- 16:10Speaker 8: the question is how does it happen? What is this
- 16:12Speaker 8: next generation?
- 16:13Speaker 7: Like, what are they?
- 16:14Speaker 8: What are the what are their intentions? I think I
- 16:17Speaker 8: think the the generation that generated the wealth after World
- 16:20Speaker 8: War two, through through housing and through the stock market.
- 16:24Speaker 8: I mean, their their intention was clear. They were trying
- 16:27Speaker 8: to generate wealth and have a good cost of living
- 16:29Speaker 8: and stuff like that. I think the next generation, I
- 16:31Speaker 8: think is more idealistic, and they do want to help
- 16:33Speaker 8: solve income inequality, they want to help solve climate impact ESG. Stuff.
- 16:39Speaker 8: I think the danger with that is the fact that
- 16:41Speaker 8: if you're not focused on one goal and you have
- 16:43Speaker 8: conditional goals where this is the best investment relative to climate,
- 16:47Speaker 8: it's it gets hard to measure how you're actually performing.
- 16:49Speaker 8: And as a psychologist, we really wanted to make keep
- 16:52Speaker 8: things simple. We want to have one goal. You can
- 16:54Speaker 8: have another goal for a different part of your business,
- 16:56Speaker 8: like say at the foundation, but to combine the two
- 16:58Speaker 8: into one, I think you really never know how you're doing.
- 17:01Speaker 2: So from an investment perspective, do you have that in
- 17:05Speaker 2: your back in your mind?
- 17:06Speaker 7: ESG.
- 17:07Speaker 2: And let's not even use those letters because they become toxic.
- 17:09Speaker 2: I guess it's just just is that part of your
- 17:12Speaker 2: investment outlook, or you're just there focus on generating the
- 17:15Speaker 2: best returns for your client.
- 17:17Speaker 8: We're here to generate returns. And then we have another side,
- 17:20Speaker 8: the foundation side that does all the charitable stuff. So
- 17:22Speaker 8: we have two distinct goals and two separate parts of
- 17:24Speaker 8: our businesses, but we try not to combine the two
- 17:26Speaker 8: into one.
- 17:28Speaker 6: Then I guess the question then becomes, how do you
- 17:31Speaker 6: think of, say the deglobalization part, because you get the
- 17:34Speaker 6: transfer of wealth. Yes, and we're also going to be
- 17:37Speaker 6: in an entirely different few decades now as we were
- 17:40Speaker 6: since like the Industrial revolution, kind of how do you
- 17:42Speaker 6: think about that?
- 17:44Speaker 8: I think the world is going in a very bad direction.
- 17:47Speaker 8: I think if you read Destined for War, you're talking
- 17:50Speaker 8: about the changes of economic powers. Every time one and
- 17:52Speaker 8: two changes powered, there is some kind of war, whether
- 17:55Speaker 8: it be a kinetic war or not. I don't think
- 17:56Speaker 8: it's going to be the I think we are in
- 17:59Speaker 8: a cyber war. We are in a tech war. I
- 18:01Speaker 8: think between China and Russia, North Korea and Iran, they're
- 18:04Speaker 8: gonna have their own tech stack and the US is
- 18:06Speaker 8: gonna have our own tech stack with our own allies.
- 18:08Speaker 8: So there's gonna be two distinct tech stacks are gonna
- 18:11Speaker 8: be generated from each of these groups of nations. But
- 18:14Speaker 8: I don't think we're going to share stuff. If you're
- 18:16Speaker 8: reading the book of How the World Ends, they talk
- 18:18Speaker 8: about all the cyber stuff, but it is scary the
- 18:21Speaker 8: stuff that they can do. So I think ultimately that's
- 18:24Speaker 8: where we're going. And as a result, I think the
- 18:26Speaker 8: globalization is going to happen. That is going to be inflationary. However,
- 18:29Speaker 8: that's going to go against AI, which is going to
- 18:31Speaker 8: be very disinflationary too.
- 18:33Speaker 2: Because we grew up in a general I'm gonna say
- 18:34Speaker 2: the last at least a generation was all about globalization
- 18:38Speaker 2: bringing barriers down out sign and then I know that
- 18:44Speaker 2: turned maybe four or five, six, seven years ago. Is
- 18:48Speaker 2: globalization dead?
- 18:49Speaker 5: Do you think?
- 18:49Speaker 8: I don't know if it's dead. It just made me
- 18:51Speaker 8: more compartmentalized within each country's allies and stuff like that.
- 18:55Speaker 8: It's just but I don't think it's going to be
- 18:56Speaker 8: as global as it was before because China wasn't a threat,
- 18:59Speaker 8: nor were the power economic power we were trying to
- 19:02Speaker 8: I can convince him to come towards the US type
- 19:05Speaker 8: of you know, type big Colombian market, but they're not
- 19:07Speaker 8: going to head in that direction. So I think the
- 19:09Speaker 8: world is changing right now and it's gonna be really
- 19:12Speaker 8: interesting for this next generation.
- 19:13Speaker 6: All right, Clark, we really appreciate Clark Chang's CEO and
- 19:16Speaker 6: CIO of Marymac Corporation joining us here at Bloomberg invest
- 19:21Speaker 6: I have to say, I don't envy having to think
- 19:24Speaker 6: about these themes in the next few decades when literally
- 19:26Speaker 6: nobody knows what it's going to be, whether it's AI
- 19:29Speaker 6: and how that cyclical nature of that industry works, whether
- 19:32Speaker 6: it's deglobilization and what that winds up looking like.
- 19:35Speaker 5: It is very confusing.
- 19:39Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
- 19:43Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android
- 19:46Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen
- 19:49Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station
- 19:53Speaker 1: Just Say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 19:57Speaker 5: Alex you alongside Paul Sweeny.
- 19:59Speaker 6: We are live from the Bloomberg and Best Conference in Manhattan,
- 20:02Speaker 6: Lawer Manhattan, a beautiful.
- 20:03Speaker 5: Two two five a Liberty Street.
- 20:04Speaker 6: We're bringing together leaders from asset management, banking and private markets.
- 20:08Speaker 6: Well here on set, I have a special guest for you.
- 20:10Speaker 6: Rebecca Lynn is co founder and general partner of Canvas
- 20:13Speaker 6: Ventures now. Canvas Ventures was founded in twenty thirteen and
- 20:17Speaker 6: focuses on leading Series A and Series B investments around AI, say, fintech,
- 20:22Speaker 6: digital health, A lot of stuff going on in that space,
- 20:25Speaker 6: and Rebecca joins us.
- 20:25Speaker 5: Now, Rebecca, thank you so much for joining us.
- 20:28Speaker 9: Thank you for having me.
- 20:29Speaker 6: So what do you like right now? Like, what's interesting
- 20:32Speaker 6: to you? What's the market like? Give us some perspective
- 20:35Speaker 6: of how you're thinking about things.
- 20:37Speaker 9: Yeah, there's a lot that's happening right now in the
- 20:39Speaker 9: market overall. I think AI is creating a real catalyst.
- 20:42Speaker 9: We're hearing a lot about, you know, jen Ai with
- 20:45Speaker 9: the launch of chat JPT just a year and a
- 20:47Speaker 9: half ago. And the interesting thing is is this has
- 20:50Speaker 9: been evolving for some time. I mean, we've been tracking
- 20:53Speaker 9: the LLLM and the AI space for many years. We've
- 20:55Speaker 9: had a number of exits in this space, you know,
- 20:57Speaker 9: way dating back to Siri, you know, in my prior
- 21:00Speaker 9: and most recently case text. And so what we're seeing
- 21:03Speaker 9: is that Jenai can really supercharge many of the theses
- 21:07Speaker 9: we've had for a very long time in both fintech
- 21:10Speaker 9: and in digital health. One example is the ability to
- 21:15Speaker 9: actually take all the call volume, for example, off of
- 21:18Speaker 9: a physician practice is an incredible opportunity. Wealth Management is
- 21:21Speaker 9: another company that we recently recently let an investment in
- 21:25Speaker 9: where the company can actually perform all of the back
- 21:30Speaker 9: office functionality that a wealth manager would typically do and
- 21:33Speaker 9: quite frankly doesn't really want to do, right, all of
- 21:35Speaker 9: the back office compliance, the emails, the reporting, the generation
- 21:39Speaker 9: of reports, things that would take them ten to fifteen
- 21:41Speaker 9: hours on average a week. JENAI can now lift off
- 21:45Speaker 9: their shoulders and let them do what they do best,
- 21:47Speaker 9: which is really interface with the clients.
- 21:49Speaker 2: Right. So one of the things as I talked to
- 21:52Speaker 2: just investors, they're saying, where's that AHA moment for AI?
- 21:57Speaker 2: From an IPO perspective? So for example, for search we had,
- 22:00Speaker 2: for social we had Facebook. Should we be anticipating an
- 22:05Speaker 2: Aha ipel to come out of Sandhill Road and just
- 22:07Speaker 2: blow the market away?
- 22:10Speaker 9: You know, as an investor in early stage or early growth, right,
- 22:14Speaker 9: we actually think the Aha moment is M and A OK.
- 22:17Speaker 9: And so what's going to happen is all of these
- 22:20Speaker 9: companies that are focused on solving real world problems with
- 22:24Speaker 9: AI are going to be acquired by these very large
- 22:28Speaker 9: tech companies that have consumer bases they can sell into.
- 22:30Speaker 9: And that's what happened with case Text, right. Case Text
- 22:33Speaker 9: had ten thousand of its own users, but their AI
- 22:36Speaker 9: product was fundamentally disrupting all of Thompson Router's Oh and
- 22:39Speaker 9: so Thompson Reuters had said publicly that they were going
- 22:43Speaker 9: to invest a billion dollars in AI technology because they
- 22:46Speaker 9: saw it disruptive to their entire business, right, and instead
- 22:51Speaker 9: they bought case text, which they could plug right into
- 22:53Speaker 9: their existing customer base.
- 22:55Speaker 6: Do you feel like the regulatory environment is going to
- 22:57Speaker 6: allow for stuff like that? Because I feel like, if,
- 23:00Speaker 6: if anything, big tech making making big deals based on
- 23:05Speaker 6: things that they need and don't want to compete against,
- 23:07Speaker 6: it's not going to.
- 23:08Speaker 5: Go so well.
- 23:09Speaker 9: I mean, if they if they truly have a monopoly, right,
- 23:11Speaker 9: But I think regulatory right now has bigger fish to
- 23:13Speaker 9: fry personally.
- 23:14Speaker 2: Okay, how about just fundraising in general? If I have
- 23:17Speaker 2: an idea, I go to Sandhill Road and I try
- 23:20Speaker 2: to get some capital. What's it like these days in
- 23:23Speaker 2: raising capital? If I do I have to have an
- 23:25Speaker 2: AI angle, can I get something done? Otherwise? What's it
- 23:28Speaker 2: like raising money these days?
- 23:30Speaker 9: You know what it's like raising money? I think it's
- 23:32Speaker 9: very like the general the ecosystem. I first came into
- 23:36Speaker 9: venture in in that O eight O nine time period
- 23:39Speaker 9: where you know, the markets were a little bit frozen.
- 23:43Speaker 9: In terms of early stage, we're seeing a decrease in
- 23:45Speaker 9: like the seed and the A funding. Definitely seeing a
- 23:48Speaker 9: lot more down rounds in the later stage. However, that
- 23:51Speaker 9: was the biggest fund I've been involved in. That was
- 23:53Speaker 9: a monster fund, right because what's happening right now is
- 23:56Speaker 9: the same thing that happened back then. Where you know,
- 23:59Speaker 9: venture capital firms have record amounts of cash, but because
- 24:02Speaker 9: their valuations of their current companies got so over their skis,
- 24:06Speaker 9: they're having to put their money and their current companies
- 24:08Speaker 9: and not invest as much in new companies. And so
- 24:11Speaker 9: if you kept sort of, if you kept sort of
- 24:13Speaker 9: in a steady pace like we did, you're able to
- 24:16Speaker 9: still invest in all of those new y early stage companies.
- 24:18Speaker 9: But for the early stage company, it's nice because you
- 24:21Speaker 9: don't have fifty other competitors being also backed, so you
- 24:24Speaker 9: have some runway to move.
- 24:27Speaker 6: In terms of exit strategies. I know you said M
- 24:28Speaker 6: and A, is you think how it's going to go?
- 24:30Speaker 6: What do you think the IPO market does, like when
- 24:32Speaker 6: does that open up?
- 24:33Speaker 7: When?
- 24:34Speaker 9: So my crystal ball is not here with me today, However,
- 24:38Speaker 9: you know, I think it's incredible what we've seen in
- 24:41Speaker 9: the pipeline for IPOs. Right when we took Doximity public,
- 24:45Speaker 9: the rule of thumb back then was, you know, one
- 24:48Speaker 9: hundred million plus in revenue, you know, thirty percent to
- 24:51Speaker 9: fifty percent growth year over year, you know, profitability. And
- 24:55Speaker 9: they were profitable and they went out, which I think
- 24:57Speaker 9: is very important.
- 24:58Speaker 5: In the hopper we have.
- 25:00Speaker 9: We have companies that have a billion dollars of revenue
- 25:03Speaker 9: and are profitable, and so I think, what as soon
- 25:07Speaker 9: as they're still private and they're still private, and we
- 25:10Speaker 9: can talk about maybe why they're still private, but they're
- 25:12Speaker 9: still private. And so when those go out and they
- 25:14Speaker 9: go public and they have already proven their ability quarter
- 25:17Speaker 9: over quarter to hit their plan and to hit their
- 25:19Speaker 9: benchmarks and to be able to predict it. It's the
- 25:21Speaker 9: number one recipe for success is to be able to
- 25:24Speaker 9: being able to forecast and predict accurately. It's what we found.
- 25:27Speaker 9: I think that's going to bolster the market overall and
- 25:30Speaker 9: really open the gates for other companies when that happens real.
- 25:33Speaker 2: Quick thirty seconds. What's it like for you to raise
- 25:35Speaker 2: venture capital money? Are people still looking to put money
- 25:37Speaker 2: and venture.
- 25:38Speaker 9: You know they are looking to put money. Investor but
- 25:40Speaker 9: in venture. But it's tough because they are really people
- 25:43Speaker 9: are for some reason are focused on these multi billion
- 25:45Speaker 9: dollar funds which probably aren't going to return more than
- 25:47Speaker 9: the public markets. Okay, and so yeah, for an early
- 25:50Speaker 9: stage fund, I think we have a lot of opportunity.
- 25:52Speaker 2: Great stuff, Rebecca, thank you so much for joining us.
- 25:54Speaker 2: Rebecca Lynn, she's a co founder and general partner of
- 25:57Speaker 2: Canvas Ventures based in San Francisco, but she found her
- 25:59Speaker 2: way here to Lower man and to be at the
- 26:01Speaker 2: Bloomberg invest conference here in Lower Manhattan. I always wonder
- 26:05Speaker 2: what it's like if it's gonna be M and A
- 26:07Speaker 2: because it just doesn't seem like the IPO market is
- 26:09Speaker 2: as as I thought it would be up fifteen percent
- 26:12Speaker 2: this year up, you know, thirty forty percent off that
- 26:14Speaker 2: October twenty three.
- 26:16Speaker 6: Low.
- 26:16Speaker 2: I mean, back in the day, I could get these
- 26:18Speaker 2: companies out the door. Right, I don't know what's going on.
- 26:19Speaker 6: I mean, but back in the day, would the M
- 26:21Speaker 6: and A market have been as robust as maybe it
- 26:23Speaker 6: could be now?
- 26:23Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't know. I'm just thinking this younger generation
- 26:26Speaker 2: just not as Oh, Paul, exactly right.
- 26:32Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live
- 26:36Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android
- 26:40Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen
- 26:43Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,
- 26:46Speaker 1: Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 26:51Speaker 2: Alex Steel Paul Sweeney were live here in a Bloomberg
- 26:53Speaker 2: Interactor Roker Studio actually downtown at the Bloomberg invest Conference.
- 26:57Speaker 2: We've moved it downtown to the World Financial ud Bloomberg
- 27:00Speaker 2: Invest Conference. A lot of good stuff going on down here.
- 27:03Speaker 2: You know, there's one of the great stories in global
- 27:05Speaker 2: financial services and wealth management is this supposed transfer of wealth,
- 27:08Speaker 2: like a jillion dollars of wealth from baby boomers, which
- 27:11Speaker 2: I qualify by like a year to like the Gen
- 27:14Speaker 2: X and gen Z. Well, I'll tell you what I've
- 27:16Speaker 2: told my kids, four of them. The last check I
- 27:19Speaker 2: write is going to bounce, So don't wait on me,
- 27:21Speaker 2: get the work and start saving. But I understand it's
- 27:24Speaker 2: a thing. Emily Green Joints is ahead of wealth management
- 27:27Speaker 2: at Elvest. Emily, can you frame out what this opportunity
- 27:31Speaker 2: is in wealth management? Because people are telling me there's
- 27:34Speaker 2: gonna be a pretty big wealth transfer over the next
- 27:36Speaker 2: generation or.
- 27:36Speaker 10: So, Yeah, definitely, and it's already started. Okay, So the
- 27:40Speaker 10: numbers vary depending on what people say, but it's looking
- 27:44Speaker 10: at anywhere from eighty four trillion to one hundred and
- 27:46Speaker 10: twenty nine trillion have been named to actually move to
- 27:50Speaker 10: the next generations. There's been a lot of talk millennials,
- 27:53Speaker 10: but to your point, actually Gen X and Gen Z
- 27:55Speaker 10: have been talked about a lot more more recently as well.
- 27:59Speaker 10: And what people have really forgotten is actually the first
- 28:01Speaker 10: transfer is going to go from the husbands to the
- 28:04Speaker 10: wives within there. And so we talk a lot about
- 28:06Speaker 10: those millennials, but the wives are actually getting the money already,
- 28:09Speaker 10: and so this is something that's already ocurring. And so
- 28:11Speaker 10: you look at thirty trillion dollars by twenty thirty should
- 28:15Speaker 10: have transferred to women.
- 28:16Speaker 6: Oh wow, which is really where labs comes in your
- 28:19Speaker 6: CEO of Sally crowcheck yep. And this is all about
- 28:22Speaker 6: sort of helping investing in wealth management company that's built
- 28:25Speaker 6: by women and for women. How does this differ from
- 28:29Speaker 6: another wealth manager?
- 28:30Speaker 10: For example, Yeah, I worked at a traditional wealth manager,
- 28:32Speaker 10: one of the biggest wealth manager for a long time,
- 28:36Speaker 10: and people often ask us this, and you know number one,
- 28:39Speaker 10: just the numbers of financial advisors. I think what people
- 28:41Speaker 10: also forget in this great wealth transfer is that over
- 28:44Speaker 10: fifty percent of advisors are over the age of fifty five.
- 28:47Speaker 10: There's going to be an enormous transfer of advisors as well.
- 28:50Speaker 10: We're starting to see it a lot of people coming
- 28:52Speaker 10: to us and saying, advisors, my advisor retired, what do
- 28:54Speaker 10: I do?
- 28:56Speaker 5: And so?
- 28:57Speaker 10: And you sit in a lot of rooms. In seventy
- 28:59Speaker 10: percent of advisors, there's a lot of time or over
- 29:00Speaker 10: the age of seventy and not below the age of thirty.
- 29:03Speaker 10: So what's going to happen within here? And so what
- 29:05Speaker 10: all of us eighty three percent of our team is women. Overall,
- 29:09Speaker 10: all of our advisors are women. It's very rare within here.
- 29:13Speaker 10: And so just that we are her within there and
- 29:16Speaker 10: so that we hear her. And so when people when
- 29:18Speaker 10: women are going through divorce, widowhood, inheritance, all these things
- 29:22Speaker 10: that are occurring that our team actually reflects. That has
- 29:25Speaker 10: been an enormous way for us to actually gather clients
- 29:29Speaker 10: within here. And then the other thing that we really
- 29:31Speaker 10: see is these women, this next generation has been looking
- 29:34Speaker 10: for more impact ESG investing, impact, whatever we want to
- 29:37Speaker 10: call it. We can throw a lot of labels at this,
- 29:39Speaker 10: but how do we actually align their values to their money?
- 29:43Speaker 2: So on the first point there, where do you get
- 29:45Speaker 2: these young women to be advisors? Where do you get them?
- 29:49Speaker 2: Because I know even the traditional investment banks have a
- 29:51Speaker 2: hard time.
- 29:51Speaker 6: Yeah, No, we just went we just went to an
- 29:54Speaker 6: event in Nashville. Yeah, and we're just you know.
- 29:56Speaker 10: It's not easy. And I'll tell you that I spent
- 29:58Speaker 10: a lot of time looking at it, a lot of
- 30:00Speaker 10: resumes of people who apply and such. It's not all
- 30:02Speaker 10: young women, you know. I have some advisors. I one
- 30:05Speaker 10: of the top advisors on my team a woman in
- 30:07Speaker 10: her mid fifties. She was a large advisor at Wells
- 30:12Speaker 10: Fargo for a long time. She went through something that
- 30:14Speaker 10: was really soul searching for her. She had breast cancer
- 30:18Speaker 10: and it made her really realize she needed to do
- 30:20Speaker 10: something more meaningful in her life. And so finding advisors
- 30:22Speaker 10: like that where she was making a ton of money,
- 30:24Speaker 10: she was good, she had a huge book of business.
- 30:26Speaker 10: She didn't need to leave Wells Fargo. You know, these advisors,
- 30:28Speaker 10: they don't need to make that transition. But she decided
- 30:32Speaker 10: she'd need to do something more meaningful, and that a
- 30:34Speaker 10: lot of advisors I find that are in their you know,
- 30:37Speaker 10: mid thirties and trying to figure out, like how do
- 30:39Speaker 10: I make something for myself? And really those advisors who
- 30:43Speaker 10: may be at that point where they're going to have children,
- 30:46Speaker 10: they're thinking about what their career is going to look
- 30:48Speaker 10: like at these big banks, at these large broker dealers,
- 30:51Speaker 10: and they start to reflect and say, I'd rather be
- 30:53Speaker 10: somewhere like Elevest. And so we've recruited a lot from
- 30:56Speaker 10: these large broker dealers.
- 30:57Speaker 6: Well, I was gonna say, what is your recruitment process?
- 31:00Speaker 6: Like how easy is it to pitch? Like what's the
- 31:02Speaker 6: what's the track record?
- 31:03Speaker 10: It's pretty good. We get a lot of applications. I
- 31:07Speaker 10: always joke to people, people be like, did you see
- 31:09Speaker 10: my friend's application? Because I do get the emails. I
- 31:11Speaker 10: don't read everyone's application every single day. We get a
- 31:13Speaker 10: lot of them. That's so great, it's wonderful in a
- 31:17Speaker 10: lot of So what do you look for them? It's
- 31:19Speaker 10: it really varies within here. So I always tell people
- 31:21Speaker 10: I need a couple of different things. And actually, my
- 31:24Speaker 10: biggest problem of hiring advisors, especially from the big broker dealers,
- 31:28Speaker 10: and I come from I worked at JPMorgan where they
- 31:30Speaker 10: tell you what to say every day. You know you're
- 31:32Speaker 10: very trained, and is really finding people who can have
- 31:37Speaker 10: that ability to think for themselves and to learn and
- 31:42Speaker 10: to realize that our business six months ago was different
- 31:44Speaker 10: than it is six months from now, and it will
- 31:46Speaker 10: be different twelve months from now. And so how are
- 31:48Speaker 10: you actually building with us within there and then really
- 31:52Speaker 10: thinking about that person who was passionate to our mission.
- 31:55Speaker 10: I can feel from an advisor if they're just trying
- 31:57Speaker 10: to come work for Sally Crotcheck or if they really
- 31:59Speaker 10: want to we want to do and it is always amazing.
- 32:02Speaker 10: Like I work with Sally very closely. I forget that
- 32:04Speaker 10: she's Sally, and people you know, they want to meet her,
- 32:07Speaker 10: they want to go through it, they want to do that.
- 32:09Speaker 10: And so we do get a good amount of that
- 32:11Speaker 10: within the process.
- 32:12Speaker 5: Start with people have oh wow, Sally.
- 32:14Speaker 10: And so you have to work through the people who
- 32:16Speaker 10: are going to be able to sit in a room,
- 32:17Speaker 10: hold their own and show that they actually care about
- 32:20Speaker 10: the last mission and that they're going to be able
- 32:22Speaker 10: to relate to women.
- 32:24Speaker 2: What's a typical Elvest client look like? So and what
- 32:28Speaker 2: do they need?
- 32:29Speaker 10: We have clients Elevest overall, we have clients from zero
- 32:33Speaker 10: to tens of millions. Within there, I run our wealth
- 32:36Speaker 10: management business and so that has kind of two parts
- 32:38Speaker 10: within it. We have a mass affluent business and a
- 32:40Speaker 10: traditional more high ultra high network business. Our average client
- 32:44Speaker 10: sets between two and ten million of investable assets. We
- 32:47Speaker 10: do have family offices who come in and we do
- 32:50Speaker 10: a lot of more private investing within there, and so
- 32:53Speaker 10: they're typically people who need a financial plan, need that guidance,
- 32:57Speaker 10: need some decision making in order to think about what
- 33:01Speaker 10: does retirement look like. I would tell you none of
- 33:04Speaker 10: our clients. I have one client where retirement means golf
- 33:07Speaker 10: every day. Most of them it means I want to
- 33:09Speaker 10: leave my huge mag seven job and go do something different.
- 33:14Speaker 10: I need to do something meaningful, I want to start
- 33:15Speaker 10: a business. Whatever that means in us helping guide them
- 33:18Speaker 10: through that. And then we invest across all ASCID classes.
- 33:22Speaker 10: So we do stocks, bonds, and alternative investing, and that's
- 33:24Speaker 10: where we've gathered or a lot of clients. Actually is
- 33:27Speaker 10: the differentiated alternative investing that we really do, which is
- 33:30Speaker 10: not the big guys, It's not the names that we
- 33:32Speaker 10: all know. It's not the places that all the large
- 33:35Speaker 10: broker dealers put on their platform. These are like bespoke
- 33:38Speaker 10: managers that could be fifty to a couple hundred million
- 33:42Speaker 10: in AUM managers, and people really leave some of these
- 33:45Speaker 10: big broker dealers to have some of these very opportunistic ideas.
- 33:50Speaker 5: So interesting, really cool.
- 33:52Speaker 6: I'm the women who come to you, are they also
- 33:54Speaker 6: tend to be married or is it more just like
- 33:55Speaker 6: you really focus on the women's side.
- 33:57Speaker 10: Great question. People ask me this all the time. Yes,
- 34:01Speaker 10: forty percent of our clients are actually meant in wealth
- 34:03Speaker 10: management because sometimes women marry men. It happens, and so
- 34:08Speaker 10: most of them are married. Actually, And what you find
- 34:10Speaker 10: is a lot of times the woman has to have
- 34:12Speaker 10: some authority over the money. So she made it, she
- 34:15Speaker 10: inherited it, she's the one who controls it in some way,
- 34:19Speaker 10: and she comes and we have clients who maybe for
- 34:22Speaker 10: a little while they manage their money separately, and then
- 34:25Speaker 10: a year later he comes overtly, Yeah, comes across the corner,
- 34:29Speaker 10: you know, comes to that zoom meeting and it's like
- 34:31Speaker 10: I don't like me.
- 34:32Speaker 6: Yeah, really amazing, This is such great stuff. I learned
- 34:35Speaker 6: a lot on the Green Thank you so very much.
- 34:36Speaker 6: Head of Wealth Management at.
- 34:37Speaker 5: Elves CEO, of course, is Sally Crocheck.
- 34:40Speaker 10: There.
- 34:42Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
- 34:46Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android
- 34:49Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business at You can also listen
- 34:52Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station
- 34:56Speaker 1: just say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.
- 35:00Speaker 5: All right, malex, you alongside pause.
- 35:01Speaker 6: We need this at Bloomberg Intelligence Radio and we are
- 35:03Speaker 6: broadcasting to you live from the Bloomberg invest Write Conference
- 35:07Speaker 6: right here in Lawer Manhattan, bringing together the leaders from
- 35:10Speaker 6: asset management, banking in private markets. It's wrapping up in
- 35:13Speaker 6: just a few hours, but it's been a really fun
- 35:15Speaker 6: day and a half. We also keep you updated on
- 35:17Speaker 6: all the fun, juicy Wall Street stories, and for that
- 35:19Speaker 6: we're going to go back to seven thirty one legs
- 35:22Speaker 6: to shrin Anarajan in the Bloomberg Interactive Broker Studio. A. Shri,
- 35:25Speaker 6: you have an amazing big take story that you co
- 35:28Speaker 6: authored and it's called the last seventy two hours of
- 35:30Speaker 6: our kegos. I can't imagine what reporting this story out
- 35:33Speaker 6: must have been like, can you walk us through can
- 35:36Speaker 6: you give us the cliff notes to the seventy two hours.
- 35:39Speaker 11: Look, this is a story that's fascinated Wall Street for
- 35:41Speaker 11: much of the last three years. Right Billhong out of nowhere,
- 35:45Speaker 11: had built up such enormous wealth, had a family office,
- 35:50Speaker 11: and yet hid wealth had gone from a billion to
- 35:53Speaker 11: four billion, from four billion to thirty six billion in
- 35:56Speaker 11: a span of six months. That all collapsed very publicly
- 36:00Speaker 11: in March twenty twenty one, when in a matter of
- 36:02Speaker 11: days he lost his entire fortune. Everyone on Wall Street
- 36:06Speaker 11: has been trying to figure out what happened, how it happened,
- 36:09Speaker 11: and a lot of the details have been dribbling out
- 36:11Speaker 11: for the last few years. But over the last few
- 36:13Speaker 11: weeks any court room in downtown Manhattan, Bill Huong is
- 36:17Speaker 11: on trial. Prosecutors accused him of manipulating markets, of defrauding lenders.
- 36:23Speaker 11: But after having spent a lot of time in the courtroom,
- 36:26Speaker 11: another key takeaway from it all has been that Wall
- 36:29Speaker 11: Street doesn't look all that great. Here was someone whose
- 36:33Speaker 11: personal wealth might have been thirty six billion dollars, but
- 36:36Speaker 11: he had another one hundred and twenty five billion dollars
- 36:38Speaker 11: in borrowed money. He had a gross portfolio size of
- 36:41Speaker 11: one hundred and sixty billion dollars, making concentrated bets on
- 36:45Speaker 11: much of the same names, and all the banks were
- 36:48Speaker 11: largely caught unawares. Yes, they got vague answers, evasive answers,
- 36:55Speaker 11: but they also relied on pinky promises effectively to give
- 36:58Speaker 11: him so much fire for his bets. And in the
- 37:01Speaker 11: end the banks were burnt badly, lost over ten billion dollars,
- 37:04Speaker 11: and one of those banks, the most badly hit credit Squeeze,
- 37:07Speaker 11: doesn't even exist anymore, and you could argue Bill Hung's
- 37:09Speaker 11: firm played a key role in that.
- 37:14Speaker 2: So Shree, what I found fascionating about this article, and
- 37:16Speaker 2: it's a great minute by minute walk through a seventy
- 37:19Speaker 2: two hour period when it all kind of came to
- 37:21Speaker 2: an end for everyone involved, was that the banks did
- 37:24Speaker 2: not know that Bilhuang and his firm was layering on
- 37:28Speaker 2: such concentrated bets across various firms. One bank didn't know
- 37:32Speaker 2: what the other bank was doing. Therefore they didn't know
- 37:33Speaker 2: the magnitude of the exposure. How did that happen?
- 37:37Speaker 11: And look in all the conversations we have, they will
- 37:39Speaker 11: tell you we're not allowed to ask. If you're in
- 37:41Speaker 11: the prime brokerage business, if you're in the business of
- 37:43Speaker 11: extending leverage to your client, the client doesn't necessarily have
- 37:47Speaker 11: to tell you or show you their exact portfolio. They
- 37:50Speaker 11: will claim secrecy, they will claim proprietary information. But at
- 37:55Speaker 11: the end of the day, banks can also say, if
- 37:57Speaker 11: you don't give me as many disclosures as possible, I
- 38:00Speaker 11: will not give you that money.
- 38:02Speaker 2: That never happened.
- 38:03Speaker 11: These guys would come in and say, yes, we have
- 38:05Speaker 11: a diversified portfolio, and yes, don't worry, we have all
- 38:08Speaker 11: the controls in place, and it's across a mix of names,
- 38:11Speaker 11: and the banks would believe that, Yes, they expect honesty
- 38:15Speaker 11: and truthful answers. And if they didn't get that, and
- 38:18Speaker 11: you can see why the DOJ wants to go after
- 38:20Speaker 11: Billhong and Archie goes. But just think about it for
- 38:22Speaker 11: a moment. You walk into a bank today as a
- 38:24Speaker 11: retail customer and want a ten thousand dollars loan or
- 38:28Speaker 11: a mortgage, or you are trying to get into a
- 38:31Speaker 11: co op. The hoops that one has to jump through,
- 38:34Speaker 11: the signatures you have to get I mean to get
- 38:36Speaker 11: into a co op. You will need three witnesses, three friends,
- 38:40Speaker 11: your high school teacher, your college professor, and so many other.
- 38:43Speaker 5: People when you're first born man, and if you're getting
- 38:45Speaker 5: into a co op.
- 38:46Speaker 11: Pretty much and in this case, he as someone who
- 38:49Speaker 11: said I would like five billion dollars in capacity, Actually,
- 38:52Speaker 11: can we increase it ten billion now? Because my portfolio
- 38:55Speaker 11: sizes increase and all the banks are doing you're sure
- 38:58Speaker 11: you're you're good for that right and we can trust
- 39:01Speaker 11: you that you're investing well and you're doing this responsibility.
- 39:03Speaker 10: Yep, yep.
- 39:04Speaker 11: Great not They didn't even require written declarations about what
- 39:07Speaker 11: the portfolio looks like. These were phone conversations and that
- 39:10Speaker 11: was convincing enough for them to extend this kind of money.
- 39:13Speaker 11: And that's why for us it's yes, the legal process
- 39:16Speaker 11: will follow its own path, and the jury of twelve
- 39:19Speaker 11: New York because will decide whether Bill Hoong his CFO
- 39:22Speaker 11: if they are guilty or not on the charges that
- 39:24Speaker 11: have been brought against them. But it's not a great
- 39:28Speaker 11: look for Wall three.
- 39:31Speaker 6: So in terms of Wall Street, could this happen again
- 39:34Speaker 6: or do you think now things will be rethought? Those
- 39:37Speaker 6: pinky pinky swears will be by the wayside.
- 39:41Speaker 11: By the way, I was told by one of the
- 39:42Speaker 11: editors that pinky swears are the highest grade of promises
- 39:47Speaker 11: out there. So if you can't rely on that, what
- 39:49Speaker 11: do you rely on. I will make the point though,
- 39:52Speaker 11: that the lack of copycats before our kid goes or
- 39:56Speaker 11: even after our k goes, isn't necessarily reflection of a
- 40:01Speaker 11: new regime of banking, of strengthen controls of great oversight.
- 40:06Speaker 11: As much as in the case of our gecos there
- 40:09Speaker 11: was one man who was willing to take a pliant
- 40:13Speaker 11: system to the extremes. There was a lot of noise
- 40:16Speaker 11: about bringing in rules. Family officers don't face the same
- 40:19Speaker 11: kind of oversight as hatch funds, and they will talk
- 40:21Speaker 11: about what can be changed, how the rules need to
- 40:25Speaker 11: be modified. Some have been put in place, but for
- 40:27Speaker 11: the most part it's been a lot of talk, and
- 40:29Speaker 11: these things take time. The worry still remains. And look,
- 40:34Speaker 11: this happened recently, so the banks are perhaps shry of
- 40:37Speaker 11: doing this with someone else, but it's not entirely clear
- 40:40Speaker 11: to me how they avoid a repeat of this situation.
- 40:44Speaker 11: If someone else comes along and follows this, you know,
- 40:48Speaker 11: you may want to call it what might have looked
- 40:50Speaker 11: like genius investing to start with, but really at the
- 40:53Speaker 11: end of it reckless investing. If they follow the same pattern,
- 40:57Speaker 11: can we be guaranteed that they won't be a repeat?
- 41:00Speaker 11: I don't know, and Credit Swiss will tell you it
- 41:03Speaker 11: doesn't even matter, because they don't. They don't exist anymore
- 41:06Speaker 11: to be able to tell you if there will be
- 41:08Speaker 11: a repeat or not. That was the kind of consequence
- 41:10Speaker 11: we saw from the collapse of this one film.
- 41:13Speaker 2: Any says how this trial is gonna gorocery, Well, it's
- 41:17Speaker 2: it's fascinating.
- 41:19Speaker 11: It's happening in the court room of a nineteen year
- 41:21Speaker 11: old judge, right, and you have you have a jury
- 41:26Speaker 11: most of them, well all of them had never heard
- 41:28Speaker 11: of Bill Hoong or archade Goes before, and and that
- 41:31Speaker 11: kind of means that they have been getting a finance
- 41:34Speaker 11: one o one finance one on one sounds challenging in itself,
- 41:37Speaker 11: But then if the prosecutors and the defense lawyers have
- 41:41Speaker 11: to spend much of their time trying to explain security
- 41:43Speaker 11: based swaps, margin leverage, even discuss what memes talks and
- 41:48Speaker 11: what they're not, and have to define for some of
- 41:50Speaker 11: these people what Goldman Sachs is It'll be very interesting
- 41:55Speaker 11: to see how it pans out. Because when you're listening
- 41:57Speaker 11: to some of the arguments in court, when you when
- 41:59Speaker 11: you when you hear prosecutors talk about a lot of
- 42:02Speaker 11: heavy investing towards close of market, they were lifting the
- 42:05Speaker 11: firm limit to dry and drive the price up. And
- 42:08Speaker 11: yet on counter you kind of understand that that is
- 42:11Speaker 11: how business is done on Wall Street. I mean, some
- 42:14Speaker 11: of this jargon sounds sinister, but isn't necessarily sinister. But
- 42:20Speaker 11: how we see and perceive it doesn't matter. It's what's
- 42:23Speaker 11: getting through to the jury. The prosecution rests its case today,
- 42:26Speaker 11: the defense gets another couple of days, and after a
- 42:29Speaker 11: break next week, we will come back with closing remarks,
- 42:32Speaker 11: and then we will get the final verdict on this one.
- 42:35Speaker 2: All right, that's gonna be fascinating. This is a fascinating article.
- 42:38Speaker 2: Big Take article on the Bloomberg trumbling check out on
- 42:40Speaker 2: a Bloomberg dot com slash Big Take as well. Shrinanna
- 42:42Speaker 2: Roger and Bloomberg News senior financial reporter on the Big
- 42:45Speaker 2: Take story. The last seventy two hours of our chae
- 42:49Speaker 2: goes and you I've been reading it this whole time.
- 42:51Speaker 2: Here It's just minute by minute, and it is a
- 42:54Speaker 2: really amazing look at this explosion.
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