Latest / Reformed Thinking / When You Are Wrongly Accused: Trusting the God Who Judges Justly (Psalm 7) | Charles Simeon
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reformed Thinking. This is our deep dive where we
- 0:04well, we try to cut through some of the noise and really look at
- 0:06the essential truths we find in the sources you share with us.
- 0:09And today our Socus, our mission, if you like, is to
- 0:13really examine the, the dual nature of God's governance.
- 0:17We're looking particularly at sources that touch on Psalm 7.
- 0:22Psalm you know it holds these two well seemingly opposing
- 0:26ideas right next to each other. God judging the righteous and
- 0:29being angry with the wicked every single day it.
- 0:32Really does set up quite a paradox, doesn't it?
- 0:34Right from the start? I mean, how can the absolute
- 0:37rule of one single sovereign God be, on the one hand, the source
- 0:41of ultimate security for one group of people, causing the
- 0:44earth to rejoice, as the text says, and yet at the very same
- 0:47time, for another group, it confirms their, well, their
- 0:49ultimate destruction, causing the earth to tremble.
- 0:51It really feels like this, this clash, you know, supreme
- 0:54security and supreme terror coming from the exact same
- 0:57place, the same throne. It does seem that way, but it's
- 1:00perhaps better understood as the ultimate display of God's
- 1:04impartiality. The single truth of his
- 1:07sovereignty really does act like a double edged sword.
- 1:09OK, so for those who are in that covenant relationship with him,
- 1:14God's government gives this this supreme security, its
- 1:17protection. But for those who are opposed to
- 1:20him, yeah, well, that very same ruling sovereignty confirms the,
- 1:24well, the frightening certainty that consequences are coming and
- 1:27they are inescapable. OK, so our goal then for you
- 1:30listening is to really unpack how this works.
- 1:34How does this play out? And the sources seem to suggest
- 1:36it happens across two different time frames.
- 1:38That's right. There's the present moral
- 1:39government, you know, here on earth day-to-day, and then there
- 1:42are the future judicial proceedings at the last day.
- 1:46Looking at both should give us hopefully a clearer, maybe
- 1:49deeper picture of God's daily impartial discrimination, how he
- 1:53treats different groups differently right now and in the
- 1:56end, yeah, so let's start with the anchor, the theological
- 2:00bedrock for all of this, the sovereignty that commands all
- 2:02things. Right.
- 2:04So when Scripture declares often in, you know, a tone of great
- 2:07celebration, the Lord Ranneth, that's not just a casual
- 2:10observation. It's not like saying it's sunny
- 2:12today. It's a command, really.
- 2:14It's a statement of fundamental reality that dictates how all
- 2:17creation should respond. And the sources we're looking
- 2:20at, they identify 2 very distinct responses based
- 2:24entirely on where you stand in relation to that king.
- 2:27So for the godly, the first group, the response that's
- 2:30called for is, well, overwhelming joy.
- 2:33And the reason given is because the Lord they serve, the one
- 2:36they obey, has all things at his command.
- 2:39His reign isn't partial. His control isn't limited to,
- 2:43you know, just the spiritual realm or just the big events.
- 2:46It's everything. Precisely and this is where you
- 2:48know, deep theology really meets our mental peace, our everyday
- 2:52experience. If we could just grasp the sheer
- 2:54scale of this idea that God is actively right now governing
- 2:58every event, every circumstance down to the smallest detail, it
- 3:02completely changes the of our fears.
- 3:04The godly person understanding this comes to realize they need
- 3:08not fear what all the Confederate hosts of Earth and
- 3:11Hell can do against you. That's a powerful statement.
- 3:14It is because no force, whether it's spiritual or physical, no
- 3:18matter how organized or how seemingly powerful, can operate
- 3:22outside the King's ultimate jurisdiction.
- 3:24It's all under his control. That's the bedrock of security
- 3:27then. But flip the coin for the
- 3:30ungodly. That exact same truth God
- 3:32commands all all things necessitates trembling.
- 3:35Why? Because the very fact that He
- 3:37commands all means He is the one they're offending.
- 3:40Yes. And he is able, as the sources
- 3:42put it, to vindicate the honor of his insulted Majesty.
- 3:46So. The ability to enforce justice
- 3:48is linked directly to the scope of his role.
- 3:50Absolutely. Think about it.
- 3:51If a healing king is slighted, well, the consequences are
- 3:54limited, localized. But if the king who commands all
- 3:57things is offended, the consequences half be well,
- 3:59universal and absolute. The The magnitude of the
- 4:03offense, as our sources point out, is measured by the infinite
- 4:06magnitude of the one who was offended.
- 4:07That puts things in perspective and we see this, this dual truth
- 4:11played out very personally, don't we, in the life of someone
- 4:14like David? Oh, different.
- 4:15He's oppressed, he's constantly pursued, wronged by enemies.
- 4:20Saul being the prime example. David didn't just see God's
- 4:23universal reign as some, you know, distant philosophical
- 4:27idea. He actively used the doctrine of
- 4:29God's judgement for his immediate today personal
- 4:32security. He really did.
- 4:34He found comfort, even the sources say, delight in thinking
- 4:37about God's active current reign and his judging capacity.
- 4:41It wasn't just hope for the future.
- 4:43He was protection now, right? That's why he could say with
- 4:45such confidence my defenses of God, which saveth the upright in
- 4:49heart. And that specific quote, my
- 4:52defenses of God, it shows us exactly why David rejoiced, not
- 4:55trembled, at the thought of God's judgement.
- 4:58He's anticipating judgement, yes, but not judgement against
- 5:01him. He's expecting active defense
- 5:03from his enemies. Correct.
- 5:04The meaning of the word judging here really shifts depending on
- 5:07the context. For David, a just sovereign God
- 5:10isn't a threat, He's the ultimate shield.
- 5:13God's judging in this positive sense for the righteous means
- 5:16active government and powerful protection.
- 5:19David saw God not just as you know, the future judge handing
- 5:22out rewards and punishments, but as the present governor whose
- 5:25sovereign role guaranteed his personal defense against those
- 5:29trying to harm him. So the godly rejoice, because
- 5:32their defense system is, well, nothing less than the highest
- 5:35authority in the cosmos. It's an immediate governing
- 5:38control that provides security right now in the midst of
- 5:41trouble. And yet that same mechanism,
- 5:43that same sovereign control that secures David, is at the same
- 5:46time preparing judgement for someone like Saul.
- 5:49This distinction, it really leads us into that more maybe
- 5:52unsettling statement we found in the source, is that God is angry
- 5:55with the wicked every day. If God is the ultimate refuge
- 5:58for the righteous, what does this ongoing daily anger look
- 6:01like towards the ungodly? That phrase Angry with the
- 6:04wicked every day. It requires a lot of careful
- 6:07handling, because when we start applying human terms to God, our
- 6:11language often falls short. We need to be precise about what
- 6:14the sources mean when they assert that God maintains this
- 6:18disposition continuously. Yeah, that makes sense, because
- 6:21if a person says they're angry everyday, we tend to picture
- 6:23someone volatile, maybe unstable, certainly full of
- 6:27passion. But if God is impassable,
- 6:30meaning he doesn't change, he isn't subject to uncontrolled
- 6:33emotion, then we absolutely have to define what the sources mean
- 6:37when they use words like anger and wrath about Him.
- 6:40This is a really key point in, well, in Reformed theology
- 6:43generally, and the sources we're looking at are very clear on
- 6:46this. They state that these
- 6:47expressions anger, wrath, they are applied to God only in a
- 6:51figurative sense. Figurative.
- 6:53OK, so it's like an accommodation, using human terms
- 6:55to describe something beyond our full grasp.
- 6:58That's a good way to put it, an accommodation of infinite truth
- 7:01to our finite understanding. So when we read about God being
- 7:05angry, we really need to pause and recognize we're reading
- 7:08anthropomorphic language attributing human
- 7:11characteristics to God. We should definitely avoid
- 7:14picturing God experiencing, you know, emotional turbulence like
- 7:18a human does. Right.
- 7:19So we need to steer clear of the idea that God really feels those
- 7:23strong emotions, which we call anger and wrath, at least not in
- 7:26the way that, as you said, volatile, reactive humans feel
- 7:29them. God isn't subject to instability
- 7:32or passion or that kind of temporary derangement that can
- 7:36come with human rage or resentment.
- 7:38Precisely. He's constant, unchanging in his
- 7:41being. OK, but if the emotion itself is
- 7:43figurative, just a way to help us understand, why does
- 7:45scripture use such strong language?
- 7:47Why use words like anger if it doesn't involve the kind of
- 7:51passion we associate with it? That's a fair question.
- 7:54The sources explained that this figurative language, this strong
- 7:57terminology, is chosen very deliberately to teach us what
- 8:00will be His dispensations towards us.
- 8:02His dispensations? You mean his actions, how he
- 8:04deals with us? Yes, his dealings, his actions,
- 8:08both now and in the future. The strong language acts almost
- 8:11like a a warning system. It communicates the certain
- 8:15outcome and the seriousness of God's actions, His
- 8:17dispensations, without needing God Himself to be emotionally
- 8:21volatile in His essential nature.
- 8:23I say that distinction is really helpful.
- 8:25So the feeling might be described figuratively, but the
- 8:28underlying disposition is intensely real, and the
- 8:31consequences are certainly literal.
- 8:33Exactly. So what is that real consonant
- 8:36disposition that this figurative anger represents every single
- 8:38day? It represents A genuine, settled
- 8:41indignation, a righteous displeasure.
- 8:43God views the impiety, the rebellion of those who reject
- 8:46Him with His constant holy displeasure.
- 8:49He views with indignation those who, as the sources say, cast
- 8:53off his fear and walk after the imagination of their own hearts.
- 8:56It's the steady moral disapproval of the Holy King
- 8:59towards essentially treason against his rule.
- 9:02And critically, this indignation is there every day, regardless
- 9:05of how someone might appear on the outside.
- 9:07The sources seem to really make a point of that external
- 9:09appearances don't matter here. Yes, that's crucial.
- 9:12The daily indignation holds. As long as they live to
- 9:15themselves instead of unto Him, whether they're outward conduct
- 9:19seems, you know, more or less decent in the eyes of the world,
- 9:21that's secondary. What matters is the fundamental
- 9:24allegiance of the heart. If the heart is set on self,
- 9:28rejecting God's reign, the relationship is 1 of continuous
- 9:32offense. OK.
- 9:33And that daily settled indignation translates directly
- 9:37into another point the sources make that God is continuously
- 9:40marking the conduct of the wicked.
- 9:42He's paying attention. All right, so if we try to sum
- 9:44up this section, God is angry with the wicked every day,
- 9:47doesn't mean he's having temper tantrums like us.
- 9:49It means he maintains a constant settled righteous indignation
- 9:54against unrepented sin. He's perpetually monitoring
- 9:56their conduct and, as we'll see, preparing consequences.
- 10:00All this without experiencing human like rage.
- 10:02That's a good summary. It confirms the certainty of the
- 10:05outcome, but it's communicated in language that we can grasp,
- 10:08language that warns us effectively.
- 10:10And that certainty, that disposition, it directly effects
- 10:13how God exercises His authority right now, in the present
- 10:17moment. Which brings us neatly to the
- 10:19first major phase of his judgement, His moral government
- 10:23here on earth. Right.
- 10:24This is where we see that daily discrimination, the difference
- 10:28in how God deals with the righteous and the wicked
- 10:30actively playing out. God isn't indifferent to human
- 10:33actions. He's exercising authority long
- 10:36before any final judgement day. OK, so let's break that down.
- 10:39Let's look at the righteous first.
- 10:41How does his moral government apply to them?
- 10:43Well, for the righteous, remember how we said God's
- 10:45judging meant defense for David? That carries through here.
- 10:48For the righteous, God's judging primarily means government and
- 10:51protection. Government and protection.
- 10:53Yeah, the concept is drawn partly from, you know, ancient
- 10:56Jewish history where the judges were rulers and defenders of the
- 10:59people for centuries. God acts like that, perfectly
- 11:02just ruler and powerful protector for his people now in
- 11:06this life. So this means God is actively
- 11:08giving every possible benefit that, say, the wisest, most
- 11:11powerful, most benevolent king could give to his loyal
- 11:14subjects. Is that the idea?
- 11:15That's the idea, but the sources stress that it's not just a
- 11:19general abstract care. It's incredibly specific,
- 11:22personal, and continuously applied.
- 11:25God Shields them from well, from every oppressor, and keeps them
- 11:29safely under the shadow of his wings, under the.
- 11:31Shadow of his wings. That's such an intimate image.
- 11:33It is, and the historical examples that the sources point
- 11:37to. Think of God's care for Abraham
- 11:39and the patriarchs, or his constant and miraculous
- 11:43interposition for David against Saul's relentless pursuit.
- 11:47These aren't just stories from the past.
- 11:48OK, how so? The sources explicitly state
- 11:51that those ancient deliverances, that kind of protective care,
- 11:54are still continued to his church and people.
- 11:57So the same level of care, the same active intervention that
- 12:00people like Abraham and David experienced is still operational
- 12:03today, even if maybe it looks less dramatic, less visible.
- 12:06Precisely. It might be less outwardly
- 12:08spectacular sometimes, but the underlying reality of his
- 12:10protection is the same. The language used here aims to
- 12:14convey this intimate, intense personal concern.
- 12:17God is still actively a wall of fire roundabout.
- 12:20Them a wall of fire, that's defense.
- 12:22And the care is described as so profound, so personal, that an
- 12:27attack on one of his righteous people is felt immediately and
- 12:30personally by God himself. The sources use that striking
- 12:34phrase. Whosoever toucheth one of them
- 12:37toucheth the apple of his eye. Wow.
- 12:39The apple of his eye, that's incredibly potent.
- 12:42It speaks to, well, vulnerability, doesn't it?
- 12:44And the need for immediate defense.
- 12:46We instinctively guard our eyes more than anything to suggest
- 12:49God views his people that way. It really elevates the idea of
- 12:53security. It implies an instantaneous
- 12:55divine reaction to harm or threat, and that leads directly
- 12:58to the well, the ultimate security that comes from
- 13:00friendship with God. If God is actively governing the
- 13:02world right now, and he views his people with this intense
- 13:05level of personal care, the question the sources pose is
- 13:07unavoidable. Who or what can harm you, right?
- 13:10Because if God is their friend, then, as the sources say, man
- 13:13cannot touch a hair of your head without God's permission.
- 13:15That sovereign control, the very same control that causes the
- 13:18ungodly to tremble, becomes the absolute shield for the
- 13:21righteous. It's the ultimate comfort,
- 13:23really. Our security isn't based on our
- 13:25own strength or wisdom, but on the all commanding authority of
- 13:29our defender. And it's important.
- 13:31To note, this protection extends even through suffering.
- 13:35When the righteous do suffer slander or hardship, which they
- 13:37often do, the fact that God permits it means it serves some
- 13:40wise, temporary purpose within his plan.
- 13:43And the sources stress that ultimately, any suffering here
- 13:45is brief compared to the ample recompense we'll discuss later
- 13:49in the eternal world. But for now, the key take away
- 13:52is that the security, the protection is present and
- 13:55immediate. OK, so.
- 13:56That's the experience of the righteous under God's present
- 13:59moral government. Now let's turn to the other side
- 14:01of the coin, the wicked. We know they are objects of
- 14:04God's merited displeasure, and he's marking their conduct
- 14:07daily. But the sources also talk a lot
- 14:10about God showing tremendous patience before any final
- 14:12judgement comes. How do those two things fit
- 14:15together? Daily indignation and seemingly
- 14:17endless patience. Yes, that's the crucial tension
- 14:21within God's present day moral government towards the
- 14:23impenitent, his long-suffering. The sources emphasize that God
- 14:28is not willing that any of them should perish.
- 14:31So he waits. He waits for them to turn to
- 14:34Him, showing, as the text says, much long-suffering and
- 14:38forbearance, so that. Anger with the wicked everyday
- 14:40that indignation, it's held in check, maybe contained by his
- 14:43patients because he genuinely desires repentance.
- 14:46That's a good way to. See it The door for repentance,
- 14:49remarkably, remains open. The sources confirm that if they
- 14:52would just turn, if they would genuinely repent, God would lay
- 14:55aside his anger in an instant and receive them to the arms of
- 14:58mercy instantly. Instantly.
- 15:01That figurative anger, that daily indignation we talked
- 15:03about? It's conditional on their
- 15:04continued impenitence. It's removed the moment genuine
- 15:07repentance occurs. But what if they?
- 15:09Don't turn. What if they continue impenitent
- 15:11as the sources put it? What happens then?
- 15:14Then that. Patient indignation begins to
- 15:16solidify. It transitions into active
- 15:18preparation for action. This is the really terrifying
- 15:21pivot point where patients starts to turn into readiness
- 15:24for execution. God then meditates, the sources
- 15:28say, nothing but displaying his merited indignation towards
- 15:32them. So.
- 15:32Forbearance shifts to preparation, and this is where
- 15:35that figurative anger starts translating into something
- 15:38tangible, something that points towards their excision.
- 15:41They're being cut off Exactly they're.
- 15:43Being cut off entirely, the sources use vivid imagery.
- 15:46Here, God is described as actively preparing his
- 15:49instruments of judgment. He's pictured as wetting his
- 15:52sword, wetting his. Sword and bending.
- 15:55With an unerring hand, his bow for their destruction, the.
- 15:58Unerring hand part sounds ominous.
- 16:01It removes any chance of escape, doesn't it?
- 16:03Or any failure of the judgement. When the time comes, it does it.
- 16:06Signifies precision and certainty.
- 16:08There's no randomness, no possibility delay once the
- 16:10decision is made, the outcome is fixed once the determination to
- 16:14remain impenitent is clear, and the.
- 16:16Imagery aims to convey immediate readiness, right?
- 16:18Yes. Very immediate, the arrow of
- 16:21judgement is described as being now already on the string
- 16:25pointed at their hearts. Even in the present day, while
- 16:28patience is still being shown, the judgement itself now of a
- 16:32long time lingereth not, and their damnation slumberth noth.
- 16:37Everything is prepared, set. All that seemingly left is for
- 16:40the string to be released, which would cast them into everlasting
- 16:43perdition. OK.
- 16:44But help me reconcile this. If the arrow is already on the
- 16:47string pointed at their hearts, how does that fit with the
- 16:50long-suffering we just talked about?
- 16:51Why isn't it loosed instantly? If it's ready?
- 16:54That's a deep. Question.
- 16:55The sources seem to imply that the string is actually being
- 16:58held back by long-suffering itself.
- 17:01The arrow is poised, ready to demonstrate the immediate
- 17:04justice required by their actions and the absolute
- 17:06certainty of the consequence. But the act of holding back the
- 17:10release demonstrates God's restraint, his desire for
- 17:13repentance. So the.
- 17:14Preparation itself is a warning. Exactly.
- 17:18The preparation is part of the warning, a daily warning
- 17:21confirmed by the daily indignation.
- 17:23This whole process of preparation is part of God's
- 17:25present, ongoing moral government.
- 17:27It shows he's actively involved in the fate of individuals right
- 17:30now, even before the final day of judgment.
- 17:33It's a truly. Sobering thought, isn't it, that
- 17:35every moment someone remains in penitent, it's that Bow is just
- 17:38being held tighter, confirming the certainty of its eventual
- 17:41release? It is and.
- 17:42That leads us very logically to the moment when that release
- 17:46finally happens. When this equitable
- 17:48discrimination, this difference in treatment is made fully
- 17:51public and visible to all creation.
- 17:53OK, so this is the. 2nd and final dispensation of judgement
- 17:56We need to look at the judicial proceedings at the last day.
- 18:00If the moral government here involves maybe hidden protection
- 18:03for the righteous and poised preparation against the wicked,
- 18:07then this final judgement is where God makes his equitable
- 18:10discrimination totally clear to everyone.
- 18:13No more ambiguity. Is that right?
- 18:14That's. Precisely it This is the moment
- 18:17when God steps fully onto the you could say the public stages
- 18:21judge all the earthly confusion, the misinterpretations, the
- 18:25hidden motives, all gone. Everything is laid bare before
- 18:28him and before all creation. Hashtag tag, tag, tag.
- 18:32I The reward and vindication of the righteous now thinking.
- 18:35About the righteous first here on earth, as we've touched on,
- 18:38they often face real difficulties, the sources say.
- 18:42They're frequently traduced and loaded with all manner of
- 18:45obloquy, yes. Slandered.
- 18:47Misrepresented their goodness. Is questioned, their motives are
- 18:50attacked, their character dragged through the mud.
- 18:52So the last day for them serves as their ultimate public
- 18:56vindication. It's their.
- 18:57Day in court, you might say, and the judge is the only one who
- 19:00truly knows their hearts. God who triath the hearts and
- 19:04reigns. He knows the inner thoughts and
- 19:05motivations. He will appear specifically on
- 19:07their behalf. His first act concerning the
- 19:10righteous, according to the sources, is to vindicate them,
- 19:12to clear their names from all the false accusations they
- 19:15endured. So it's more.
- 19:16Than just reviewing their good deeds.
- 19:18It's actively clearing their reputation from all the malice
- 19:21and misunderstanding they faced on earth.
- 19:24Why is that vindication piece so central to this final judgement
- 19:28for them? Well.
- 19:29Perhaps because one of the heaviest burdens for a believer
- 19:33in this life isn't just the external persecution, but the
- 19:36internal doubt they can creep in, and certainly the external
- 19:39accusations about their motives. The sources mentioned
- 19:42specifically that good things the righteous did for God in
- 19:45this world were often misinterpreted by others.
- 19:49People would look at their actions and dismiss them as
- 19:51proceeding from, say, pride or vanity or hypocrisy.
- 19:54That's a heavy. Thing to bear having genuine
- 19:56acts of faith and love just written off his performance or
- 19:59self righteousness it is. But God counters that
- 20:02completely. At the last day, He will
- 20:04publicly testify to the real motives, the secret principles
- 20:07of faith and love that actually drove their actions.
- 20:10He will acknowledge them before the entire gathered assembly.
- 20:12Angels redeemed humanity everyone as Israelites in whom
- 20:16was no guile truly sincere this public acknowledgement of their
- 20:20true God word motivation seems essential before the final
- 20:24reward is given and the. Sources describe this
- 20:27acknowledgement leading to this moment of, well, just
- 20:30breathtaking glory for the righteous.
- 20:32It says their righteousness shall shine forth as the noonday
- 20:36total. Clarity.
- 20:37Imagine all the shadows, all the false accusations from their
- 20:40earthly life just instantly burned away by the pure light of
- 20:44divine truth. And then God will publicly exalt
- 20:47them to Thrones and kingdoms forever.
- 20:48More Thrones. And kingdoms.
- 20:50And the setting, the context for this is really striking.
- 20:53This exaltation happens in the presence of their now prostate
- 20:56enemies. That detail, it connects right
- 20:59back to David, doesn't it? The God who was his defense
- 21:02during his oppression is now the one rewarding him publicly,
- 21:04right in front of those who oppressed him.
- 21:06Absolutely. The connection is strong.
- 21:09The sources confirm that this reward, this public exaltation
- 21:12to eternal glory, serves as an ample recompense.
- 21:16A full payment, you might say, in the eternal world.
- 21:19For every bit of suffering, slander, or assault they endured
- 21:22during their life on earth, their security becomes eternally
- 21:25visible and validated. Hashtag hashtag tag to the shame
- 21:29and punishment of the wicked, OK?
- 21:30So if the last day is the time of ultimate clarity, vindication
- 21:34and glory for the righteous, for the wicked, it's called
- 21:37something very different. The sources refer to it as the
- 21:40day of the perdition of ungodly men.
- 21:42That word perdition signals a fate that's the complete
- 21:45opposite of their frequent earthly experience, doesn't it?
- 21:48It really does. Well, the wicked might often
- 21:50seem to escape consequences in this life, walking around
- 21:52seemingly free while that arrow of judgement is held back by
- 21:55God's patience. The sources state unequivocally
- 21:58that the last day they shall all, without exception, meet a
- 22:01just reward. There's absolutely 0 possibility
- 22:04of evasion this time, and the. Inescapability is described in
- 22:08almost physical terms. Isn't it reinforcing that idea
- 22:11of God's absolute sovereignty? Again, wheresoever they might
- 22:15have fled to hide themselves, His right hand shall find them
- 22:18out, no? Refuge, no hiding place.
- 22:20In all the creation. You can't escape the reach of
- 22:22the Sovereign Judge and the sources.
- 22:24Seem to move very quickly from that inescapable presence to the
- 22:27immediate execution of the sentence.
- 22:29Once they're gathered, God issues that final start.
- 22:32Dark command to the angels waiting nearby, confirming the
- 22:35end of his forbearance. Yes, the command is.
- 22:37Chilling bring hit her those that were mine enemies who would
- 22:40not that I should reign over them and slay them before me
- 22:44that final. Command.
- 22:45It's the ultimate display of that merited indignation we
- 22:49talked about, now translated into irreversible action.
- 22:52It's the immediate physical confrontation and final
- 22:55destruction of those who set themselves up as enemies of
- 22:58God's reign. It confirms the certainty that
- 23:00was being prepared by His daily anger all along.
- 23:03It's the. Righteous conclusion the moral
- 23:05government that began often with long-suffering reaches its just
- 23:09end. It concerns that their judgement
- 23:12well, it wasn't really delayed in God's mind now of a long time
- 23:16linguist not and their damnation slumbereth not the preparation
- 23:20phases over. The consequence is now reality.
- 23:23We've. Talked a lot about the certainty
- 23:26and the severity of this final judgment for the wicked.
- 23:29But what about the actual instruments?
- 23:30What is God preparing for this eternal consequence?
- 23:33This seems to be where the figurative language of, say,
- 23:36daily anger gives way to the literal and frankly horrifying
- 23:40reality of eternal punishment. Yes, we saw.
- 23:42The figurative preparations earlier, the wedded sword, the
- 23:45bent bow, maybe pointing towards temporal judgments or physical
- 23:47death, that excision, but for the eternal consequence.
- 23:51The sources speak very specifically of God preparing
- 23:53the instrument of death, even of everlasting death and this
- 23:56instrument. Is identified, isn't it?
- 23:58The sources name it as Tofit. That name itself carries a lot
- 24:02of, well, historical and symbolic weight from the Old
- 24:05Testament. We probably need to pause and
- 24:07consider what Tofit signifies here according to these sources,
- 24:10right? Tofit isn't portrayed as some
- 24:13place hastily created right at the moment of judgement.
- 24:16Instead, it's described as something ordained of old for
- 24:20the king it is prepared, ordained of.
- 24:22Old prepared for the king, yes. The idea is 1 of
- 24:26predetermination, a place specifically set aside by the
- 24:29sovereign King for the express purpose of executing eternal
- 24:33vengeance upon those who definitively rejected his reign
- 24:36and the. Description of this place tofit.
- 24:38It's terrifyingly physical. In the sources it's made deep
- 24:41and large, suggesting it's capable of containing all those
- 24:44found to be God's enemies and its fuel.
- 24:47Its pile consists of fire and much wood.
- 24:50The language. Clearly intends to convey
- 24:52immense scale and unending duration.
- 24:54It's pictured as an unquenchable fire.
- 24:57But perhaps the most horrifying detail of all is what Kindles
- 25:00this ultimate fire. It's not sustained just by
- 25:02earthly materials, by wood and fire as we know it.
- 25:05What Kindles it then? According to.
- 25:06The sources, it is kindled by the breath of the Lord like a
- 25:09stream of brimstone, The breath of the Lord.
- 25:12Like Brimstone? Yes, this detail seems designed
- 25:15to convey that the duration, the intensity, and the sheer terror
- 25:20of the punishment are sustained directly by God's own presence
- 25:24and his righteous judgement. It's not a distant, passive
- 25:27suffering. It's a state maintained by the
- 25:30infinite power of the offended King himself.
- 25:33That makes the vengeance seem, well, as the sources say,
- 25:36inconceivably awful. It forces us to move beyond any
- 25:39human comparison of suffering where pain might eventually end
- 25:42or lessen. It confronts us with the direct
- 25:45consequence of opposing a God who has all things at his
- 25:47command, and whose own fiery presence becomes the sustaining
- 25:51fuel of eternal punishment. It's a truly.
- 25:53Dreadful thought and the ultimate.
- 25:54Question the sources leave us with at the end of this
- 25:56particular discussion is just chilling.
- 25:58It forces immediate self reflection for anyone listening.
- 26:01I think it asks who can dwell with everlasting burnings.
- 26:05Yes, it just cuts. Through any potential comfort or
- 26:07self deception someone might be holding on to about their
- 26:10standing with God it really. Challenges the whole idea of
- 26:12living carelessly, doesn't it? If this is the literal
- 26:15consequence that follows from the figurative anger and the
- 26:18literal preparation of that bimbo, then the question of
- 26:21where one stands before God becomes the single most critical
- 26:24question in all existence. Hash high conclusion.
- 26:26Takeaways for the learner? Absolutely.
- 26:29And so this whole deep dive, looking at this stark dichotomy,
- 26:32the secure joy of the righteous versus the terrifying certainty
- 26:35facing the wicked, it really compels us towards self
- 26:39examination. If we've grasped anything from
- 26:42these sources today, it has to be the need to ascertain our
- 26:45real character, our true standing before God now.
- 26:49Because so. Many people, as the sources
- 26:51hint, might live under a kind of delusion, hoping they're in a
- 26:54better spiritual state than they really are.
- 26:56That seems. To be the concern, But the
- 26:58sources are very blunt here. God will not judge us by the
- 27:01standard which we have fixed for ourselves, but by that which He
- 27:04has established for us in His law and in His gospel.
- 27:07Our own internal scorecard, our self defined morality.
- 27:10It's just irrelevant compared to God's revealed standard, it
- 27:13seems like. The ultimate folly then, to live
- 27:15in self deception now, only to be as the source of split,
- 27:19undeceived and reap the bitter fruits of your folly on that
- 27:23final day when God's discrimination is made visible
- 27:26to the entire universe. So the call.
- 27:29From these texts is immediate, isn't it?
- 27:31Return to the Lord without delay.
- 27:32Seek the favorable tokens of his acceptance.
- 27:35Find assurance in your soul now, while that door of
- 27:38long-suffering is still open, while that arrow is still just
- 27:41poised, not yet loosed. And then?
- 27:44For those who, through God's grace, have certain that they
- 27:47are among the righteous. This whole discussion circles
- 27:50right back to where we started, doesn't it?
- 27:52Back to that core comfort and security, the sheer blessedness
- 27:56of having God as your friend, that friendship.
- 27:58That covenant relationship, it truly is the source of all real
- 28:02security and peace. Because if God is your enemy,
- 28:05well, the whole world combined cannot protect you from His
- 28:08avenging arm, the arm that has all things at its command.
- 28:11But if He is your friend, you have complete security.
- 28:14You genuinely need not fear what all the Confederate hosts of
- 28:18Earth and Hell can do against you, because as we read, man
- 28:21cannot touch a hair of your head without God's permission.
- 28:25So. The real take away seems to be
- 28:26recognizing that God is governing the world right now,
- 28:29and he's acting as your active, present defense.
- 28:32Even if you suffer, and Christians do suffer, you suffer
- 28:35under the sovereign permission of the One who promises you that
- 28:38ample recompense in the eternal world.
- 28:41Exactly. And this ongoing present
- 28:44discrimination, God treating the righteous and wicked differently
- 28:47today, is the truth we perhaps most often overlook.
- 28:50We tend to focus maybe on the big, dramatic, visible judicial
- 28:53proceedings at the last day, right?
- 28:55And we forget that God's moral government here is active,
- 28:59immediate, and working constantly, even if subtly.
- 29:02OK, so here's a. Final thought then, maybe
- 29:04something for you listening to Mull over connecting that
- 29:06ancient care for the patriarchs directly to your life today.
- 29:09We read in the sources that God acted as a wall of fire around
- 29:12about them, providing constant and miraculous interposition for
- 29:15Saints like Abraham and David. Those dramatic deliverances,
- 29:19yes. And the sources insist quite
- 29:22strongly that those kinds of deliverances are still continued
- 29:26to his church and people, even though they admit these
- 29:28deliverances are often less visible today.
- 29:31So it. Prompts a question for each of
- 29:33us, isn't it? It does.
- 29:34What subtle daily deliverances might you be overlooking right
- 29:37now? What quiet Shields of
- 29:38protection? What moments of seemingly random
- 29:41good fortune or averted disasters that you just didn't
- 29:45notice because they seemed less dramatic than, say, the see
- 29:48parting or a giant falling, even though.
- 29:50God might still be actively functioning as your personal
- 29:53wall of fire, your ultimate defense, every single day in
- 29:57ways you haven't recognized. It's a vital.
- 29:59Truth to reflect on that the governor of the entire universe
- 30:02is intimately involved in the quiet, often mundane details of
- 30:06your life right now. Indeed.
- 30:08Well. Thank you for sharing your
- 30:09sources with us for this deep dive into Reformed thinking.
- 30:12We really hope this exploration of God's dual governance, His
- 30:15justice and His mercy, His protection and His judgement,
- 30:18offer some clarity and perhaps some real confidence for those
- 30:22who are upright in heart.