Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Dr. Mike Guertin, MD, MBA, CPE, FASA, Professor of Anesthesiology & Chief Perioperative Medical Director, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
Transcript
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- 0:31Hello, and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 0:35My name is Will Riley from r one.
- 0:38I'm joined today by Mike Guertin. Mike is
- 0:41the professor of anesthesiology
- 0:43and chief perioperative medical director
- 0:46at the Ohio State University
- 0:48Wexner Medical Center.
- 0:50Welcome to the podcast, Mike. Thank you. Well,
- 0:53good morning. Good morning. Good morning.
- 0:55So to start us off, tell us a
- 0:57little bit about your role. Tell us a
- 0:59little bit about, Wexner Medical Center, the communities
- 1:02that you serve there.
- 1:04So I started as
- 1:06obviously a professor of anesthesiology
- 1:09and as an anesthesiologist
- 1:11many years ago at Ohio State.
- 1:13I had the opportunity then to
- 1:16stay at the university in an adjunct role,
- 1:19but help start the first physician owned ambulatory
- 1:22surgery center in Central Ohio back in 1998
- 1:25when that industry
- 1:27was really in its early stages.
- 1:30And then twelve years ago, I came back
- 1:32to the university and
- 1:35was initially the medical director of ambulatory surgical
- 1:38services. And then during the pandemic, this role
- 1:41was created chief perioperative medical director.
- 1:44And really the goal of that was to
- 1:46combine
- 1:47all of the pavilions. We have 12 different
- 1:49places,
- 1:50pavilions where we do surgery.
- 1:53And rather than having them work independently
- 1:55and in silos,
- 1:57really bring everything together so that we could
- 1:59function as a system and provide better access
- 2:02for patients, better access for the surgeons who
- 2:04need to care for those patients,
- 2:06and make sure that we could really do
- 2:08things
- 2:09in a more efficient manner.
- 2:11Got it. Okay. Fantastic.
- 2:13Tell us a bit about,
- 2:16the
- 2:17community that you serve and some of the
- 2:19broader
- 2:20organizational
- 2:21priorities that you're working under right now.
- 2:24So we have a new strategic
- 2:27initiative that was just created in the last
- 2:30two years
- 2:32by our CEO who came to us several
- 2:35years ago,
- 2:36and he has helped to create the strategic
- 2:39initiative that really the goal is what we've
- 2:41always been is one of the major
- 2:44health systems for the state of Ohio. And,
- 2:46really, our goal is to continue and to
- 2:48grow that even more,
- 2:50recognizing that as an academic
- 2:53quaternary
- 2:54academic
- 2:55health system,
- 2:57we really do provide care for people across
- 3:00the state with some of the innovative
- 3:02and advanced things that we can do.
- 3:05But, also, we want to make sure that
- 3:07we don't lose sight of the fact that
- 3:08we also want patients to be able to
- 3:11come to us for
- 3:12their routine
- 3:14straightforward
- 3:16health care
- 3:17and provide that health care. So really being
- 3:20a
- 3:21an academic health system that provides
- 3:24the complete
- 3:25full circle of care for patients
- 3:27is really our goal. And strategically,
- 3:30part of that is partnering with hospitals across
- 3:33the state
- 3:34to
- 3:35help them as well to grow their programs,
- 3:39the things that we can help them to
- 3:41grow,
- 3:42and
- 3:43provide
- 3:44assistance
- 3:45and guidance with all of those initiatives and
- 3:49priorities that they have in their communities. Okay.
- 3:52Our community in Central Ohio is growing.
- 3:54It is the second largest
- 3:58city,
- 3:59metropolitan
- 4:00city in the Midwest behind Chicago,
- 4:03and Columbus is growing exponentially.
- 4:05So our goal is to continue to grow
- 4:08as well to make sure we can serve
- 4:10all of the people that are coming into
- 4:12Central Ohio
- 4:13and serve them in an efficient manner,
- 4:16giving them the access that they need to
- 4:18the high quality health care that we provide.
- 4:21Got it. Excellent. Okay. Thank you for that
- 4:23for that background.
- 4:24So, Mike, I'd like to talk to you
- 4:26about technology and innovation.
- 4:30So, historically,
- 4:31health care has moved
- 4:33fairly conservatively
- 4:35when it comes to the adoption of new
- 4:37technologies,
- 4:38I think it's safe to say.
- 4:41But it feels a bit different now with
- 4:43AI. It feels like that that technology is
- 4:46being embraced
- 4:47with more enthusiasm
- 4:49and and more speed.
- 4:51Do you see that from your vantage point?
- 4:54Absolutely. I think you're you're very right when
- 4:57you say that in the past, and that
- 4:58was a very kind way of putting it,
- 5:00that health care has been conservative.
- 5:03And and there's a number of reasons for
- 5:04that because of what we do. It's very
- 5:06sensitive, and we're not dealing with
- 5:09commodities. We're dealing with people, and
- 5:12it's things that are very sensitive to them.
- 5:14So we've had to be conservative, but that
- 5:16has made us sometimes go slower
- 5:18than other industries and lag behind.
- 5:21I think now we're seeing that change, and
- 5:23health care is really in the forefront of
- 5:26a lot of these
- 5:27technologies that are coming about.
- 5:29And when we think about AI, I think
- 5:31there's really a great opportunity for health care
- 5:34to advance
- 5:35in how we care for patients
- 5:37and in how patients
- 5:39are able
- 5:41to get the information they need to take
- 5:43better care of themselves and prepare themselves for
- 5:45the care that we can deliver. So I
- 5:47think that AI is is very important and
- 5:49all the technologies that go around that Right.
- 5:52That allow us to be more efficient.
- 5:55One of the things that's really important, people
- 5:57oftentimes think that, well, if we have AI,
- 6:00we'll need less people in health care, and
- 6:02I don't think that's the case. I think
- 6:04that what it really is is creating more
- 6:07efficiency
- 6:08so that the people that are in health
- 6:09care can spend more time
- 6:12face to face with patients and talking to
- 6:14patients, helping patients directly,
- 6:17and less time searching for information
- 6:19in a on a computer. Mhmm. Using that
- 6:22technology for those kinds of things. And then
- 6:25on the business side of it also, making
- 6:27sure that we have all the things that
- 6:28we need to make sure that our billing
- 6:30is done correctly,
- 6:32make sure that we are
- 6:34any of the policies, procedures,
- 6:37processes
- 6:38that we have created are being followed.
- 6:41And if they're not,
- 6:43have flags that are put up for people
- 6:45to say, hey, we need to do this.
- 6:47So I think utilizing that technology is really
- 6:50important and critical and doesn't eliminate jobs. It
- 6:52actually makes the people
- 6:54who are performing those jobs
- 6:57be more effective. And and really, they they
- 6:59end up being more fulfilled with the roles
- 7:02that they're doing because, again, they spend less
- 7:04time in front of a computer, more time
- 7:05in front of a patient. Yeah. Okay. I'd
- 7:08love to hear about some examples of some
- 7:11of the work that you've been doing in
- 7:12that regard.
- 7:14Before we do that, I want to ask
- 7:15you about how you're going about innovation.
- 7:19In in in health care innovation, you often
- 7:21hear about two
- 7:23sort of archetypes, incumbents,
- 7:26people who are the large
- 7:28health care providers or large payers or large
- 7:30technology
- 7:32providers. Right? And insurgents,
- 7:35disruptors,
- 7:36new entrants, be that on the clinical side
- 7:38or just pure technology
- 7:41side, the these two sort of dimensions sort
- 7:44of or these two characters sort of meet.
- 7:47How how are you looking at innovation through
- 7:50that lens? Are you
- 7:52the incumbent who's getting it done on your
- 7:54own? Are you do you see yourself as
- 7:57an insurgent, or are you using some disruptive
- 7:59new startups and new technologies?
- 8:02Well, I think it has to be a
- 8:03combination of both of those. I think you
- 8:05have to work with the teams that that
- 8:07you have
- 8:08and with the technology partners that are the
- 8:11large technology partners that are already
- 8:14well
- 8:17entrenched in your organization.
- 8:20And then also be willing
- 8:24to look at some of the newer
- 8:27technologies that come about that are maybe from
- 8:29smaller
- 8:30companies
- 8:32that really potentially help to augment, not eliminate,
- 8:36but augment what you're doing on a larger
- 8:39scale. Mhmm. So I think you have to
- 8:41have an innovative mindset. You have to be
- 8:43willing to look at things in a different
- 8:45way,
- 8:46but you have to look at them completely.
- 8:48You can't just
- 8:49pick the the new shiny toy every time
- 8:51it comes out. You have to really spend
- 8:53time
- 8:54looking into it and really doing your
- 8:57research into how is this gonna help us
- 8:59and how does it work and how can
- 9:01we utilize this. How can we make it
- 9:03better? A lot of times, it's helping the
- 9:05companies to create these, give them insights from
- 9:08a clinical standpoint so that we can clinically
- 9:11be better.
- 9:12And you're trying to create a sort of
- 9:14system, right, a system view,
- 9:17a systematic approach, right, as you think about
- 9:20the perioperative
- 9:21experience, I would I would imagine. Right? Absolutely.
- 9:24Yeah. Tell us about tell us about that
- 9:26then, and tell us about how technology is
- 9:29helping that that experience.
- 9:31Well, the perioperative experience really starts when the
- 9:35patient sees the surgeon in the office and
- 9:37they make the decision to have surgery.
- 9:39And from that point forward, we need to
- 9:41really work in an efficient manner to prepare
- 9:43the patient to make sure we put them
- 9:45in the we schedule their surgery in the
- 9:48right pavilion.
- 9:49So for example, at Ohio State, we have
- 9:52ambulatory surgery centers. We have hospital outpatient departments,
- 9:55and we have multiple hospitals.
- 9:58And if we
- 10:00can have patients scheduled in the appropriate pavilion
- 10:04that provides the best level of care for
- 10:06them, makes it the most convenient that we
- 10:09can make it for them, but also then
- 10:12reserves the highest acuity
- 10:14locations for the patients who need that higher
- 10:17level of care,
- 10:18then we can provide better access and better
- 10:21overall care for everybody.
- 10:23And using technology is really important in that
- 10:26because when a patient decides
- 10:28and and with their surgeon that they need
- 10:30to have surgery, they don't wanna wait
- 10:33weeks to figure out what do I where
- 10:35am I gonna have my surgery? Now in
- 10:37some instances, they need to have some preoperative
- 10:41testing done that may take a little bit
- 10:43of time, but those are more of the
- 10:44rare instances. Most often,
- 10:47we can get patients in within twenty four
- 10:50to forty eight hours, have them have get
- 10:52all their information,
- 10:53go through all that information, and then make
- 10:56sure that we can
- 10:58have their surgery scheduled in the most appropriate
- 11:01location.
- 11:02Sometimes that can be done on the spot
- 11:04Mhmm. When they see the surgeon if they
- 11:06don't have a lot
- 11:08of comorbidities
- 11:09that we need to consider or if the
- 11:11surgery itself lends itself to one particular
- 11:14type of surgical
- 11:15location.
- 11:17But on many other instances, we have to
- 11:19go through all of those
- 11:21other
- 11:22parts of their medical history and the type
- 11:24of procedure they're having, and having
- 11:28technology to help us do that to really
- 11:30go through, comb through everything that's available in
- 11:32the chart
- 11:33Right. And condense all of that so that
- 11:35we can make decisions based on all the
- 11:38information
- 11:39and then
- 11:40provide that information to the patient in a
- 11:42meaningful way so that the patient understands. Here
- 11:45are the things that I need to do.
- 11:47Here's how I need to do it. And
- 11:48those are people that that
- 11:50person to person first
- 11:52contact needs to be
- 11:55preserved
- 11:55so that
- 11:57patients get that contact, that information
- 12:00from another person. Now gathering the information
- 12:05to give to them first can be done
- 12:07by the computer by technology and then sending
- 12:09reminders
- 12:10after that
- 12:11person to person contact
- 12:13that those are things that really make it
- 12:15better for the patient,
- 12:17reduce
- 12:19delays, cancellations,
- 12:21inconveniences
- 12:21for the patient, and that's where technology can
- 12:24really help us to be more efficient in
- 12:26doing that. How about after the surgical
- 12:29experience, after the after the encounter, how do
- 12:32you continue to use technology there?
- 12:35Absolutely. Getting information
- 12:37as patients are seen postoperatively
- 12:40as they report,
- 12:41giving them easier ways to report, I had
- 12:44this happen, that people don't wanna sit on
- 12:46a phone waiting for somebody
- 12:48to answer a phone listening to the the
- 12:51comfortable music that and they're on hold for
- 12:53a while. We need to make that
- 12:56easier for them to do and then be
- 12:57able to gather all that information together
- 13:01to treat them and then keep that information
- 13:04in a database that will allow us to
- 13:07determine are there things we could be doing
- 13:09differently to improve outcomes and reduce some of
- 13:12those things that occur postoperatively.
- 13:14So, again, technology helps us to do all
- 13:16of of that. If you can use technology
- 13:19to smooth that clinician and that, that patient
- 13:23experience, then there should be some knock on
- 13:25administrative benefits as well. Is that right? Can
- 13:28you talk about those? Absolutely. I I think
- 13:30that, clearly, the
- 13:32other side of this is the administrative side
- 13:35and helping to
- 13:37make sure that we can do billing in
- 13:39an efficient manner and make sure we're billing
- 13:42accurately
- 13:43because we wanna make sure that we are
- 13:46being compensated
- 13:48for the things and be reimbursed for the
- 13:49things we're doing, but reimbursed accurately.
- 13:53And by using that technology, that administrative side
- 13:56of it and, again, it allows us to
- 13:58to also
- 14:00give
- 14:01our health care workers the tools that they
- 14:03need so that they can function within the,
- 14:07policies and boundaries that we've created in our
- 14:10organization.
- 14:11So both from an HR standpoint and from
- 14:14a financial
- 14:15standpoint, these technologies can help us again to
- 14:17be more efficient. Mhmm. And we are using
- 14:20those now.
- 14:21But I think as these technologies continue to
- 14:24evolve
- 14:25and companies do come along with new ways
- 14:28of utilizing this technology,
- 14:30and, again, they learn from the things that
- 14:32we help them to learn. We can give
- 14:34them insights and here's the things that we
- 14:36see, and then they can develop. So, again,
- 14:38it's a team approach with the
- 14:41developers of this technology to help them to
- 14:43provide what we need and what can best
- 14:46serve our patients and the people caring for
- 14:48our patients.
- 14:49So technology is playing a
- 14:51much more significant role in the provision of
- 14:54care, the administration of the health system, the
- 14:56patient experience.
- 14:58What does that mean in terms of your
- 15:00responsibilities
- 15:01in developing the next generation
- 15:03of leaders, and how are you preparing them
- 15:06for this more technology first,
- 15:09environment?
- 15:10Well, one of the things that I have
- 15:12been very fortunate
- 15:13to do, I
- 15:15in 2019,
- 15:16I became the director of leadership development in
- 15:19the College of Medicine.
- 15:21It is a center
- 15:22called faculty advancement
- 15:24mentoring engagement, FAIM.
- 15:27And in FAME, we have a leadership development,
- 15:30and I have been able to, run that,
- 15:32direct that
- 15:34for many years now. We had the faculty
- 15:37leadership institute, and what I did was really
- 15:40focus that on developing relational skills. There was
- 15:42a very good article in Harvard Business Review
- 15:45a number of years ago that talked about
- 15:47what are the skills that health care leaders,
- 15:49physicians,
- 15:50and other health care clinicians really need to
- 15:53be successful as they advance in leadership.
- 15:56And relational skills are the things that are
- 15:58really important because
- 16:00you can be the smartest person in the
- 16:02room, but if you can't communicate and relate
- 16:04to other people, they'll never learn from your
- 16:07intelligence and from all the things you can
- 16:08bring. So you need to be able to
- 16:09relate to people in an effective way, the
- 16:12members on your team. So that leadership, those
- 16:14relational skills are very important.
- 16:16And now we have also created
- 16:19a new program that focuses more on the
- 16:22technical leadership and administrative skills that leaders need.
- 16:26And when I started the when I took
- 16:28over the I didn't start the program. When
- 16:29I took it over in 2019,
- 16:32we had
- 16:3330 faculty in the College of Medicine, and
- 16:36now we have over 70 faculty,
- 16:39and we've included over the years all seven
- 16:41of the health sciences at Ohio State. So
- 16:44we've really and that creates really that network
- 16:47of people because people bring different perspectives, and
- 16:49they work together in different areas. And developing
- 16:52leaders who can work across the spectrum of
- 16:54other health care providers
- 16:57in the organization
- 16:59really helps to create a culture of collaboration
- 17:02and development
- 17:04that is important
- 17:05in a large place like Ohio State. So
- 17:08those things have been very important.
- 17:10Wonderful. Okay.
- 17:11Mike, it's been been great talking to you.
- 17:13Are there any concluding thoughts that you want
- 17:16to to share with our listeners?
- 17:18You know, I the one last thing I
- 17:20wanna share is that
- 17:22Becker's meetings are always really wonderful
- 17:25because we really develop that network more, and
- 17:28we get insights from people from other or
- 17:30institutions across the country.
- 17:33And that really does help, I think, to
- 17:34grow
- 17:35the
- 17:37industry
- 17:38in a very meaningful way because we learn
- 17:40from each other, and we all develop better.
- 17:43So I think this these are always really
- 17:46very meaningful meetings, and thank you for allowing
- 17:48me to give some of my thoughts on
- 17:50on what I get from all of this.
- 17:52Yeah. Totally. Mike, it's been lovely talking to
- 17:54you. Thank you so much. Thank you. Thank
- 17:56you. Thanks, Will.