Latest / The Paul Barron Crypto Show / Ethereum Launches War-Proof Browser To Kill Chrome?šFreedom Browser INTERVIEW
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: ECC just wrapped up and one of the things that
- 0:02Speaker 1: we were watching was a project centered around the browser.
- 0:06Speaker 1: Today we're going to break into all that because it
- 0:08Speaker 1: means Web three browser is coming. Freedom Browser. How are you, Minard?
- 0:13Speaker 2: I'm very good. Thanks for having me on the show,
- 0:15Speaker 2: quite an honor, and yeah, let's talk freedom all right.
- 0:18Speaker 1: So, first of all, explain the Freedom Browser. Give me
- 0:21Speaker 1: an example of what you guys are doing there.
- 0:23Speaker 2: Yeah, so it's an interface to the decentralized web. So
- 0:26Speaker 2: you might think the web is decentralized, what are we
- 0:29Speaker 2: talking about. This is actually a new form of web.
- 0:31Speaker 2: It's almost like a parallel network that runs on peer
- 0:34Speaker 2: to peer notes, So it serves content from peer to
- 0:38Speaker 2: peer notes, not from a big data center like the
- 0:40Speaker 2: centralized or has a centralized gateway. This is really pulling
- 0:43Speaker 2: data for many peers. And yeah, this is an interface
- 0:47Speaker 2: to it that treats these protocols. Maybe you've heard of
- 0:50Speaker 2: IPFSS first Class Citizens.
- 0:54Speaker 1: I'm looking at my browser. I downloaded the Freedom Browser
- 0:56Speaker 1: right there, and when you click on that little node
- 0:59Speaker 1: section of there on the top of the browser, you
- 1:01Speaker 1: can kind of see the swarm section and the IPPFS.
- 1:05Speaker 1: What is it one hundred and thirty four connected peers,
- 1:08Speaker 1: and it also gives you a full bandwidth. And what's
- 1:10Speaker 1: happening there. First of all, how many connected peers would
- 1:13Speaker 1: you need to be able to handle a global browser.
- 1:15Speaker 2: Like that because it's not centralized. We're just shipping a client,
- 1:18Speaker 2: and then it's really up to as many users as
- 1:23Speaker 2: that are starting it how big it can be. So
- 1:26Speaker 2: it's really like you become a peer of the network.
- 1:28Speaker 2: You make the network bigger by using it. So we're
- 1:31Speaker 2: not supplying and supplying IPFS or swarm. We are just
- 1:35Speaker 2: giving access to it and we are running a note
- 1:37Speaker 2: for you or on your local client on your PC
- 1:40Speaker 2: on a computer, you are starting a note and you're
- 1:43Speaker 2: already starting passing on messages. So it's really kind of
- 1:46Speaker 2: completely new approach to how you would participate in the web.
- 1:50Speaker 1: Interesting, okay, yeah, I'm looking at my download right now.
- 1:52Speaker 1: It's bringing in messages and sending out messages. So I
- 1:55Speaker 1: see the transactions going through. How much system resources is
- 1:59Speaker 1: it going to suck up?
- 1:59Speaker 2: It's a light note and in new case in ultra
- 2:02Speaker 2: light mode in swarm, so it means it really just
- 2:06Speaker 2: passes on messages. That's a few kilobytes on your Internet connection,
- 2:10Speaker 2: so very very little, maybe like one hundredth or like
- 2:13Speaker 2: one percent maximum two percent if you're just in the
- 2:16Speaker 2: kind of in an idle state. As soon as you
- 2:18Speaker 2: start accessing content, it does of course download like a
- 2:21Speaker 2: normal browser does, but it doesn't really upload any content
- 2:24Speaker 2: from your computer, so it doesn't take any art discreen sources.
- 2:28Speaker 2: It's really light. It's really just a reading interface at
- 2:31Speaker 2: this very point. So this will change in the future
- 2:34Speaker 2: and you will be able to even earn money by
- 2:36Speaker 2: running the browser and supplying storage space and bandwidth. But
- 2:40Speaker 2: that's not implemented yet.
- 2:42Speaker 1: When you say earn money, I'm assuming you're talking about
- 2:44Speaker 1: what ethereum.
- 2:45Speaker 2: Any cryptocurrency, so there will be ethereum or the kind
- 2:50Speaker 2: of coins that are native to the networks. So there's
- 2:54Speaker 2: the swarm bzzt token, and the IPFS has their own
- 2:58Speaker 2: token as well, right file coin. You might be able
- 3:01Speaker 2: to earn this just kind of what the network gives
- 3:04Speaker 2: you to supply and be part of the network as
- 3:06Speaker 2: a supplier of bandwidth and storage space.
- 3:09Speaker 1: Okay, so if you look at this on a normal person,
- 3:13Speaker 1: they look at a browser just like most likely Google
- 3:16Speaker 1: Chrome or Edge or something that they've been using for
- 3:19Speaker 1: a while. Why should they care about what you guys
- 3:23Speaker 1: are doing here with free your browser.
- 3:25Speaker 2: So the immediate need is not there, let's say yet.
- 3:28Speaker 2: But with censorship coming from all corners of the web,
- 3:31Speaker 2: may be by corporations, may be by countries, or ideologies, ideologies,
- 3:37Speaker 2: there's going to be more and more in need of
- 3:39Speaker 2: like free internet access, like really free and direct from
- 3:43Speaker 2: one peer to another without anymediary powers or providers. So
- 3:49Speaker 2: let's say a book or a certain version of the
- 3:52Speaker 2: constitution is no longer shown, you can access the original
- 3:57Speaker 2: through decentralized protocols. And so if you are in a
- 4:02Speaker 2: let's say warzone, you want to cover the war zone,
- 4:04Speaker 2: new coverage is going out, the Internet is blocked, heavily censored.
- 4:08Speaker 2: You could then just put it on one of these
- 4:10Speaker 2: decent list web networks and other people could access it
- 4:13Speaker 2: through the browser.
- 4:14Speaker 1: What would be the trade offs right now? If you're
- 4:17Speaker 1: if you say, hey, I want to I want to
- 4:18Speaker 1: run on Freedom browser, what would be the trade offs
- 4:21Speaker 1: I would have to give up? If I've been using
- 4:23Speaker 1: the Brave browser, which is to me much better than
- 4:27Speaker 1: the Chrome browser for speed. The ad blocking is very
- 4:31Speaker 1: significant it has a built in VPN. There's some benefits
- 4:35Speaker 1: to that. What would be my trade offs for that?
- 4:38Speaker 2: Right now, this is sort of a preview, right, so
- 4:40Speaker 2: we're in very very early days of student browser, and
- 4:43Speaker 2: there if you want to call it a trade off,
- 4:45Speaker 2: Let's say the feature set is very limited. So what
- 4:47Speaker 2: it does. It shows you centralized and decentralized websites, that's
- 4:51Speaker 2: kind of It has okay book marks function, and it
- 4:55Speaker 2: allows you also the next iteration, to publish content. That's
- 4:58Speaker 2: a real special thing. Let's say you want to access
- 5:01Speaker 2: something that's hosted on IPFS exclusively or hosted on the
- 5:05Speaker 2: swarm network exclusively, so there you cannot use Brave. Brief
- 5:10Speaker 2: Brave did have a implementation of IPFS a few years ago.
- 5:14Speaker 2: They kind of sunset that because not many people were
- 5:17Speaker 2: using it by Brave standards anyway. And with Freedom you
- 5:22Speaker 2: can access those websites again, so it's also like resilience.
- 5:25Speaker 2: Let's say a server goes down, a data center goes down,
- 5:29Speaker 2: Freedom will just continue displaying these websites because they are
- 5:33Speaker 2: not coming from a centralized place.
- 5:35Speaker 1: Right.
- 5:36Speaker 2: You can be sure also that you get the content
- 5:41Speaker 2: that is meant to be published. If you go, for example,
- 5:43Speaker 2: to a dot eath address, right, so normally you would
- 5:46Speaker 2: say dot ether, dot limo, which is again a private
- 5:50Speaker 2: not private like a centralized gateway. But if you want
- 5:53Speaker 2: to be sure that you can also verify the content yourself,
- 5:57Speaker 2: you want to be absolutely sure, this is what Vitali
- 5:59Speaker 2: put on his website, then you use Brave browser because
- 6:03Speaker 2: that has the also the verification built in. So it's
- 6:06Speaker 2: like a very trusting environment almost like like a strong
- 6:09Speaker 2: encryption between you and the sender.
- 6:11Speaker 1: It seems like it navigates normally. Okay, so pretty much
- 6:15Speaker 1: everything that Chrome can do renders everything the same. I'm
- 6:19Speaker 1: looking at videos now, no problem on YouTube. I'm assuming
- 6:23Speaker 1: RSS for podcasts playing things of that nature. Pretty much
- 6:27Speaker 1: the same way. Can you show me on your browser
- 6:31Speaker 1: the right capability because we were kind of showing that
- 6:34Speaker 1: for a minute prior show Can you show me exactly
- 6:36Speaker 1: what you're doing there?
- 6:37Speaker 2: So yeah, that's the Freedom Browser as I use it,
- 6:40Speaker 2: and as you just mentioned exactly. So the next iteration
- 6:43Speaker 2: will be the right and own part of the web
- 6:47Speaker 2: or the web three. So currently where we have shipped
- 6:50Speaker 2: a version that can read the decentralized web, I don't
- 6:53Speaker 2: know if you can see the el bar, so if
- 6:56Speaker 2: you like, I can reload here if you type like
- 6:59Speaker 2: me tally right, it looks like a domain name that
- 7:03Speaker 2: you haven't seen before. Yeah, it's really kind of a
- 7:05Speaker 2: native support for dot eath domains. So it would go
- 7:08Speaker 2: and look up the dot domain on the on the blockchain,
- 7:13Speaker 2: on the smart contract, resolve it to an address which
- 7:16Speaker 2: is not an ip address. It's like a hash, a
- 7:18Speaker 2: content hash, and then it kind of translates it to
- 7:21Speaker 2: something that the note can then fetch from the decentralized web.
- 7:26Speaker 2: So that's the reading part, right, and you can you
- 7:29Speaker 2: can do the same so for ext of this. Yeah,
- 7:32Speaker 2: dex website is also on the decentralized webs on IPFS,
- 7:36Speaker 2: as you can see here with this little lichen. And
- 7:39Speaker 2: then there's swarm dot ether, which is actually the organization
- 7:43Speaker 2: behind the Swarm network, and of course they have a
- 7:46Speaker 2: website on the Swarm network as well. You can just
- 7:49Speaker 2: kind of yeah, but yeah, the browser shows all of
- 7:52Speaker 2: these things. If you then want to share something here,
- 7:56Speaker 2: let's let me just READO this you can type and
- 7:58Speaker 2: that's the current implementation freedom smash publish and it gives
- 8:04Speaker 2: you an interface to write it's almost like a if
- 8:07Speaker 2: you're familiar with FTP or file upload, it's the similar
- 8:11Speaker 2: kind of mechanisms. But what it does actually it publishes
- 8:14Speaker 2: to the decent list web, which which is pretty exciting issually.
- 8:18Speaker 2: So let's do that. Put a very secret message here forbidden,
- 8:25Speaker 2: and I just press publish here and you see how
- 8:29Speaker 2: fast it is. It generates a swarm hash because this
- 8:33Speaker 2: publishes through the swarm network, and that's similar to an
- 8:37Speaker 2: IP address in old networks. And you can just take
- 8:41Speaker 2: this one then and open a new tap. Just put
- 8:44Speaker 2: the hash here and it will then load. It's not
- 8:47Speaker 2: a website, it's a file and it will show this
- 8:49Speaker 2: forbidden message. I can send this link to you now
- 8:52Speaker 2: and you can open it on your network as well.
- 8:54Speaker 2: So what happens is the browser publishes to the local
- 8:57Speaker 2: note and then it kind of pushes it out to
- 9:00Speaker 2: At the moment, let me check how many notes two
- 9:03Speaker 2: one hundred and thirty four notes that it's connected to,
- 9:06Speaker 2: and those will all replicate it in full. Because it's
- 9:09Speaker 2: a small file, or in part of it's a big file,
- 9:12Speaker 2: you can do the same with a with a file
- 9:15Speaker 2: with a folder. So this is something that I published
- 9:18Speaker 2: during the demo and at ECC it's an image also
- 9:22Speaker 2: accessible via this hash. Yeah, that's how easy it is
- 9:25Speaker 2: to publish.
- 9:26Speaker 1: Essentially, this is skirting outside the typical cloud flare or
- 9:30Speaker 1: any other infrastructure that runs the network as we know
- 9:35Speaker 1: it today, the Internet. So if you've got a decentralized
- 9:40Speaker 1: a dex and they're like you're showing one inch on IPFS,
- 9:43Speaker 1: that means essentially you could still do a swap without
- 9:46Speaker 1: any kind of Internet capability other than running directly on
- 9:50Speaker 1: the open wind. Is that correct?
- 9:52Speaker 2: You need the Internet, But if the web is down,
- 9:54Speaker 2: let's say the web service that's hosting the one inch
- 9:57Speaker 2: website flare, it goes.
- 9:58Speaker 1: Down, like cloud cloud Flare goes down exactly.
- 10:00Speaker 2: Jobs, so it goes down. This will just work. It's
- 10:03Speaker 2: not affected. It's that's really that shows the strength And
- 10:05Speaker 2: one of the inspirations also to do this was when
- 10:08Speaker 2: cloud fare and other centralized or central services to the
- 10:11Speaker 2: Internet went down, and I was like, this is a
- 10:14Speaker 2: solved problem, Like, but it needs to be easily accessible, right.
- 10:19Speaker 2: It's just also when we talk cyber attacks and like
- 10:24Speaker 2: sort of cyber warfare, which you know happens more and
- 10:26Speaker 2: more and more frequently this is not affected. So this
- 10:30Speaker 2: is a it's a failed safe mechanism also for these things.
- 10:33Speaker 2: So if you have essential infrastructure like websites for disaster recovery,
- 10:40Speaker 2: you can host it on decentralized networks and they will happen.
- 10:43Speaker 2: They will still work even with a fraction of the
- 10:45Speaker 2: Internet working. Well.
- 10:46Speaker 1: Okay, so you know, we talk about decentralized social media.
- 10:49Speaker 1: We've talked about federated social media for a long time
- 10:52Speaker 1: here on our channel. Is that something that could eventually
- 10:56Speaker 1: start to migrate into Freedom, you know, into the Freedom
- 10:59Speaker 1: browser as well.
- 11:00Speaker 2: Yeah, and actually we're working also on something called swarm It.
- 11:04Speaker 2: It's kind of a little not to Reddit, and it's
- 11:07Speaker 2: a decentralized reddit censorship resistant. It's anonymous to a certain extent,
- 11:13Speaker 2: and yeah, it will will keep running when everything else
- 11:16Speaker 2: is done interest or being attacked or so. Also, d
- 11:19Speaker 2: doors is not really an issue because you would have
- 11:22Speaker 2: to know which hosts or which peers has been posted
- 11:27Speaker 2: on and then attack and direct get their appear dress impossible. Yeah,
- 11:31Speaker 2: So it's just kind of this superior technology when you
- 11:34Speaker 2: see it from a technology a standpoint, and Freedom is
- 11:38Speaker 2: an approach to really bring this not to the masses yet,
- 11:41Speaker 2: but to an interested audience like yourself and maybe some
- 11:45Speaker 2: of your viewers, to kind of make that yeah, accessible
- 11:48Speaker 2: and just for people to experience what it's actually like,
- 11:52Speaker 2: because there's a lot of talk about it. IPFS has
- 11:54Speaker 2: been around for many, many years, almost ten years, and
- 11:57Speaker 2: this is now finally bringing it to someone that doesn't
- 12:01Speaker 2: really know much about how to set up a gateway,
- 12:04Speaker 2: how to set up a peer. Just download Freedom and
- 12:06Speaker 2: you can look at it straight away.
- 12:08Speaker 1: Go from there. Okay, so let's talk a little bit
- 12:11Speaker 1: about what kind of Web three plugins might mike their
- 12:15Speaker 1: way over to Freedom Browser. What would be coming up
- 12:19Speaker 1: let's say in the next year on Freedom Browser, there
- 12:21Speaker 1: might be more Web three oriented or AI oriented in
- 12:24Speaker 1: a way.
- 12:25Speaker 2: It's a agnostic interface, so whatever people publish, and that's
- 12:29Speaker 2: also where we work in a very decentralized way as
- 12:32Speaker 2: an organization, we can show whatever people put on these
- 12:36Speaker 2: decentralized networks. We don't run ipfs, we don't run swarm,
- 12:39Speaker 2: So if people decide to put files there and put
- 12:42Speaker 2: websites there, they can. They're automatically working in Freedom as well.
- 12:46Speaker 2: So what we need to do essentially, we have like
- 12:48Speaker 2: a nineteen ninety three mosaic browser moment here where it's
- 12:52Speaker 2: a bit of a chicken and egg situation. So you
- 12:55Speaker 2: have a browser that can show decentralized websites, yet there
- 12:58Speaker 2: aren't so many decentralized website out there out there, but
- 13:02Speaker 2: for discovery, for example, you could have a search engine.
- 13:04Speaker 2: We're also kind of thinking about that. Other people could
- 13:07Speaker 2: write a search engine that you can kind of search
- 13:10Speaker 2: the d web and only return d web sites. That's
- 13:15Speaker 2: one thing. Also I mentioned this formats the decentralized Weddit,
- 13:20Speaker 2: which is, you know, a social network, you identify with
- 13:24Speaker 2: your public key and you write with your private key,
- 13:27Speaker 2: So it uses this private public keypair mechanism to authenticate you,
- 13:34Speaker 2: to give you a right access, rights management, also ownership,
- 13:38Speaker 2: and also currency. So you can also easily tip someone
- 13:43Speaker 2: just because you have their address already. That's their user
- 13:45Speaker 2: name essentially the user and translates to or can translate
- 13:48Speaker 2: to a dot ether name makes it human as well.
- 13:52Speaker 1: Yeah, I would think that would be one of the
- 13:54Speaker 1: big benefits is being able to go direct like that.
- 13:57Speaker 1: I'm intrigued with where this is going as far as
- 14:00Speaker 1: a roadmap that you guys are looking at. I noticed
- 14:04Speaker 1: something on your browser, it looked like you had the
- 14:06Speaker 1: wallet icon up there on the right hand side, So
- 14:09Speaker 1: does that mean that's that's kind of.
- 14:12Speaker 2: Yeah, what you saw on my scheme is the development version,
- 14:15Speaker 2: and we're heavily working on a wallet impleantation. Because browsers
- 14:21Speaker 2: and wallet's for me from my view, and most of
- 14:23Speaker 2: the people in Web three belong together, so many wallets
- 14:26Speaker 2: have a browser inside. This is going to be a
- 14:28Speaker 2: browser with a wallet inside. So it's not an extension.
- 14:31Speaker 2: It's really fully integrated and a first class citizen in
- 14:33Speaker 2: the browser. It can interact very naturally with everything on
- 14:37Speaker 2: the website that comes is supplied by the user agent
- 14:39Speaker 2: the browser, and not as an extension, not injected into
- 14:42Speaker 2: the page. It really comes with the browser and therefore
- 14:45Speaker 2: has many more capabilities. And yeah, it doesn't need to
- 14:49Speaker 2: talk to a remote gateway. It can publish directly from
- 14:53Speaker 2: the browser into the decent liized networks or peer to
- 14:55Speaker 2: peer networks. So that's very very powerful. It's almost like
- 14:58Speaker 2: a side effect, you know, because we're using the underlying
- 15:01Speaker 2: technologies already. Yeah, and to put that in was a
- 15:06Speaker 2: bit of let's say, glue work blue coat, but the
- 15:10Speaker 2: fundamentals were already in there because they come with these
- 15:12Speaker 2: d web networks.
- 15:13Speaker 1: Listen, I was around in the Netscape Explore battles when
- 15:18Speaker 1: those two browsers were essentially fighting, you know, blood sweat
- 15:23Speaker 1: and tears kind of thing. Are you at all concerned
- 15:26Speaker 1: about the major browsers out there? I mean, you look
- 15:30Speaker 1: at Brave. I mean this is a guy who spun off.
- 15:32Speaker 1: He was more concerned about security, which is why Brave
- 15:35Speaker 1: has grown so fast and has become a big browser.
- 15:39Speaker 1: Firefox obviously from Mozilla, which was really the origin of
- 15:43Speaker 1: trying to get privacy back. But are you guys concerned
- 15:47Speaker 1: at all about you know, the Chromes of the World's
- 15:49Speaker 1: the Microsoft and the edge browsers of the world trying
- 15:52Speaker 1: to basically get this out of here because this would
- 15:54Speaker 1: essentially defeat everything they're doing right now.
- 15:59Speaker 2: If you put like that, I get a little bit
- 16:01Speaker 2: scared and I feel like me feel their their breath
- 16:04Speaker 2: in my neck. It's not meant to be that. So
- 16:08Speaker 2: if you look at how Linux started, right it was
- 16:11Speaker 2: posted by h.
- 16:16Speaker 1: See Chrome, Chrome has struck again. Funny, we see we
- 16:23Speaker 1: talked about Google and what happened. Oh, it's just fitting,
- 16:30Speaker 1: It's just boom the interview is over.
- 16:34Speaker 2: This is because it's an open source project. Freedom is
- 16:37Speaker 2: fully open source and a nonprofit. It's not really evolved
- 16:41Speaker 2: as a nonprofit organization yet because it's so new. So
- 16:43Speaker 2: we started the project like four or five months ago.
- 16:45Speaker 2: It's very very fresh. But that is definitely the plan
- 16:49Speaker 2: to have it as a non profit project, just to
- 16:52Speaker 2: kind of enable something in the web that we believe
- 16:56Speaker 2: humanity if you want to be very yeah, let's use
- 17:00Speaker 2: big words umanity needs and kind of should have. So
- 17:05Speaker 2: we are free enough to be also free from economic
- 17:08Speaker 2: pressures as developers, so we have the freedom too. We
- 17:11Speaker 2: need to look into this and also put our own
- 17:13Speaker 2: resources in it, and we need to make something that
- 17:16Speaker 2: we believe the world needs. So kind of I want
- 17:19Speaker 2: to see the change, you know, I want to be
- 17:21Speaker 2: the change that I want to see in the world.
- 17:23Speaker 2: And this is really one expression on that.
- 17:25Speaker 1: I'm glad you're working on this, so, you know, because
- 17:28Speaker 1: I have a big freedom proponent, and I think privacy
- 17:30Speaker 1: is another big factor that we're dealing with right now
- 17:34Speaker 1: around the world. And if we can get a browser
- 17:36Speaker 1: that finally doesn't spy on us, that would be nice.
- 17:39Speaker 1: But min all it's been great having you on the show.
- 17:41Speaker 1: Thank you so much for coming in.
- 17:43Speaker 2: Yeah, as great talking about it. Thanks for that.
- 17:52Speaker 1: If you like this video, hit like and subscribe, drop
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