Latest / In Wheel Time Podcast / What If The Future Of Driving Started In 1895
Transcript
- 0:06Mike Marrs: Time now for our feature on automotive history: a look a week at the head, November 1 through November the 7th.
- 0:13Mike Marrs: On November the 2nd, 1895, the American Motor League was formed in Chicago.
- 0:19Mike Marrs: This became the country's earliest organization devoted to automobiles.
- 0:23Mike Marrs: At the time, cars were still kind of experimental machines.
- 0:26Mike Marrs: Roads were designed primarily for horses and wagons, and of course, motors faced considerable skepticism.
- 0:33Mike Marrs: Now, the new organization represented an early effort to bring automobile enthusiasts together and promote the development of motorized transportation.
- 0:41Mike Marrs: This was years before the automobile became very common.
- 0:44Mike Marrs: So organizations like this, as well as the AAA group, which the two eventually merged into, helped provide an advocacy group that would promote the use of automobiles for transportation.
- 0:57Mike Marrs: Then on November the 5th, 1895, George Selden received a U.S.
- 1:01Mike Marrs: patent for the gasoline-powered road vehicle.
- 1:04Mike Marrs: Now, although Selden had never actually manufactured the automobile described as a patent, the patent eventually became the basis for demanding royalties from American automakers.
- 1:15Mike Marrs: Henry Ford refused to accept the arrangement, leading to a lengthy legal battle.
- 1:20Mike Marrs: Ford ultimately prevailed in 1911 when the patent's scope was narrowed.
- 1:24Mike Marrs: The decision helped protect competition in the developing American automobile industry.
- 1:30Mike Marrs: Then on November the 2nd, 1935, the Cord 810 was introduced, bringing futuristic styling and advanced engineering to American showrooms.
- 1:39Mike Marrs: Now the Cord featured front-wheel drive, independent front suspension, concealed headlights, and a distinctive coffin nose front end.
- 1:46Mike Marrs: It had a low slung appearance.
- 1:48Mike Marrs: It was really different from anything else that was on the road at the time.
- 1:51Mike Marrs: Unfortunately, there were some production difficulties and reliability concerns, so it had limited success.
- 1:58Mike Marrs: Even so, the Cord 810 became one of the most recognizable American automobiles of the 1930s.
- 2:04Mike Marrs: Today, its styling remains a favorite among collectors, and there's been a few tries at trying to bring it back, but it's never really came to fruition.
- 2:13Mike Marrs: And for the ladies out there, on November the 7th, 1963, Paula Murphy became the first woman to drive an indie-style race car around the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.
- 2:23Mike Marrs: Now she was known as Miss STP.
- 2:26Mike Marrs: Murphy completed five laps during a tire testing session.
- 2:31Mike Marrs: Now, this is at a time when professional motorsports remained overwhelmingly male, much like today.
- 2:37Mike Marrs: But her appearance at Indianapolis represented an important breakthrough for the ladies.
- 2:41Mike Marrs: Murphy was already an accomplished driver with experience in several forms of motorsports, including drag racing.
- 2:47Mike Marrs: But her historic lapse actually helped challenge the long-standing assumptions about women in racing and preceded the arrival of female competitors in the Indianapolis 500.
- 2:58Mike Marrs: Then, on November the 5th, this was really strange, I found, November the 5th, 1978, Richard Petty appeared to have won the NASCAR Winston Cup race at the Atlanta International Raceway.
- 3:10Mike Marrs: But after officials reviewed the scoring, the victory was awarded to Donnie Allison.
- 3:15Mike Marrs: Now, this was an unusual reversal, and it gave Allison what would become the Final Cup Series victory of his career.
- 3:21Mike Marrs: But for Petty, who was already one of NASCAR's greatest competitors, it was really frustrating.
- 3:26Mike Marrs: The incident serves as a reminder that racing results aren't always determined by the electronic timing and the scoring systems.
- 3:35Mike Marrs: Sometimes, even after the checkered flag, you got officials involved, and officials had to sort through the records of this particular event to determine who actually won.
- 3:45Mike Marrs: And that's a look at our automotive history for the week ahead, November the 1st through the 7th.
- 3:50Mike Marrs: From the earliest days of automobile to the revolution designs and memorable moments in motorsports, there's always another story waiting down the road.
- 3:58Mike Marrs: I'm Michael Mars, and this is Ken Wheel Time.