Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / GMM Nonstick Coating's Gandhi on Doing Business in China(Audio)
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: This is Taking Stock with Kathleen Hayes and Pim Fox
- 0:06Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio. Coming up on taking Stock, we're gonna
- 0:10Speaker 1: be speaking to Robin Gandhi. He is the founder and
- 0:13Speaker 1: the chief executive of g MM non Stick Coatings. Why well,
- 0:18Speaker 1: he's gonna tell us all about doing business in China
- 0:21Speaker 1: and India. He's an American entrepreneur about his firm is
- 0:24Speaker 1: headquartered in China. We've got more details coming up right now,
- 0:28Speaker 1: Let's go to Charlie Pellett. He's in the Bloomberg Bluis
- 0:30Speaker 1: room and has a Bloomberg business flash, and I think
- 0:32Speaker 1: if him Fox. The selling continues off our session lows,
- 0:36Speaker 1: but a down day nonetheless, with the Dow Industrials now
- 0:39Speaker 1: down two hundred ninety eight points, a drop there of
- 0:42Speaker 1: one point six percent, to eighteen thousand, one hundred eighty.
- 0:45Speaker 1: The SMP five hundred index is down forty one point
- 0:49Speaker 1: cent one forty a drop of one point nine percent,
- 0:52Speaker 1: and NASDAC is down one hundred four points to fifty
- 0:56Speaker 1: one fifty four, a drop right now of two percent.
- 0:59Speaker 1: So stock were falling in the worst sell off since
- 1:01Speaker 1: Britain voted to leave the European Union. The catalyst for
- 1:05Speaker 1: much of this Today a federal Reserve officials signaling more
- 1:08Speaker 1: willingness to raise interest rates. But what about the outlook
- 1:11Speaker 1: for corporate earnings? David Joy is chief market strategist at
- 1:14Speaker 1: Amory Prize Financial. He was interviewed this morning on Bloomberg Television.
- 1:18Speaker 1: We're still hopeful that we'll see a shift to positive
- 1:21Speaker 1: earnings growth in the fourth quarter. That's, you know, sort
- 1:23Speaker 1: of the consensus view. But uh, there's no question that
- 1:26Speaker 1: those forecasts have been downgraded consistently throughout the year. No
- 1:30Speaker 1: surprise there. They're still positive, however, but that remains to
- 1:34Speaker 1: be seen. Oil is trimming its weekly gain after the
- 1:37Speaker 1: biggest US stockpile slump in seventeen years was seen as
- 1:41Speaker 1: a one off caused by a tropical storm that disrupted
- 1:44Speaker 1: imports on offshore production. Crude oil is lower now by
- 1:47Speaker 1: three point seven percent, down a dollar seventy five barrel
- 1:51Speaker 1: on West Texas Intermediate at forty five dollars and eighty
- 1:55Speaker 1: seven cents. Walmart's gonna stop selling well Spun India's one
- 2:00Speaker 1: hundred percent Egyptian cotton sheets after a controversy over the products.
- 2:04Speaker 1: Providence and people familiar with the matter say. Negotiations between
- 2:08Speaker 1: Buyer and Moncento are entering the final stretch, as both
- 2:12Speaker 1: sides moved closer to an agreement to create the world's
- 2:14Speaker 1: biggest maker of seeds and pesticides. Again, the SMP down
- 2:19Speaker 1: forty want to drop of one percent, the ten year
- 2:23Speaker 1: down twenty thirty seconds, the yield one point six seven percent,
- 2:27Speaker 1: and gold down seven thirty thirteen thirty a drop for
- 2:31Speaker 1: gold of six tenths of one percent. It is to
- 2:35Speaker 1: thirty two on Wall Street. Now, let's take a look
- 2:38Speaker 1: at some of the other news from around the world
- 2:41Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio. Thank you, Charlie from the Bloomberg News Room.
- 2:47Speaker 1: I'm Jill Schneider. The House has approved a bipartisan bill
- 2:50Speaker 1: that would allow families of September eleven victims to sue
- 2:53Speaker 1: the government of Saudi Arabia fifteen of the nineteen hijackers
- 2:57Speaker 1: on nine eleven. We're Saudi nationals. The will, which passed
- 3:00Speaker 1: the Senate in May, faces a likely veto from President Obama.
- 3:04Speaker 1: Pentagon officials paused this morning to remember their colleagues killed
- 3:07Speaker 1: on nine eleven. Here's Deputy Defense Secretary Bob Work. We
- 3:11Speaker 1: come here to mark the fifteen years since that September
- 3:16Speaker 1: morning when our country, our people, and our very way
- 3:20Speaker 1: of life came under attack. The NYPD marched through Lower
- 3:24Speaker 1: Manhattan this afternoon to honor the victims of September eleven.
- 3:27Speaker 1: Seventy One police officers were killed when the two World
- 3:30Speaker 1: Trade Center buildings collapsed, and dozens more have died since
- 3:33Speaker 1: then from illnesses contracted while working in the hazardous conditions
- 3:37Speaker 1: immediately following the attacks. President Obama is condemning today's North
- 3:41Speaker 1: Korean nuclear test as a grave threat to regional security.
- 3:44Speaker 1: He says the US will never accept North Korea as
- 3:47Speaker 1: a nuclear state. French authorities have made more arrests in
- 3:50Speaker 1: a possible terror plot. Bloomberg's Michael Barr has more. French
- 3:54Speaker 1: police have arrested three women accused of plotting imminent terrorist attacks.
- 3:58Speaker 1: The arrests came after a car containing gas canisters was
- 4:02Speaker 1: found near Paris's Notre Dame Cathedral earlier this week. France's
- 4:06Speaker 1: Interior minister says the women were radicalized fanatics, clearly preparing
- 4:10Speaker 1: fresh violent actions. Since more than two hundred people have
- 4:15Speaker 1: been killed in France in terrorist attacks. Michael Barr Bloomberg
- 4:19Speaker 1: Radio Global News twenty four hours a day, powered by
- 4:22Speaker 1: more than twenty journalists and analysts in more than one
- 4:26Speaker 1: d twenty countries. I'm Joel Schneider. This is Bloomberg, Charlie,
- 4:30Speaker 1: and we thank you and again recapping a three hundred
- 4:33Speaker 1: two point loss for the Dow Jones Industrial Average down
- 4:36Speaker 1: one point six percent, the S and P five hundred
- 4:38Speaker 1: index down forty a drop of one point nine percent,
- 4:42Speaker 1: and Nastack down one hundred four points, a drop of
- 4:45Speaker 1: two percent. I'm Charlie Palatin. That's a Bloomberg business flash.
- 4:50Speaker 1: You're listening to taking Stock with Kathleen and Pim Fox
- 4:54Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio. If you use any products from Black
- 4:57Speaker 1: and Decker or Remington or p have a crop pod,
- 5:01Speaker 1: well you've come into contact with the next company's product,
- 5:04Speaker 1: but you may not know it. Ravine Gandhi is the
- 5:07Speaker 1: founder and the chief executive of GMM Nonstick Coatings and
- 5:10Speaker 1: he joins us from Chicago. Ravine, thank you very much
- 5:13Speaker 1: for being with us. It's pleasure. Can you describe for
- 5:17Speaker 1: people the sort of history of GMM nonstick Coatings, Because
- 5:21Speaker 1: you've been in this business for a while and you've
- 5:24Speaker 1: completed several deals, Maybe just give us a little bit
- 5:26Speaker 1: of your background. Uh. Yeah, So I joined my first
- 5:30Speaker 1: I was a CPA by training, and uh I joined
- 5:34Speaker 1: what was my family's chemical manufacturing company about twenty years ago,
- 5:38Speaker 1: and we built that up in Chicago, sold it to
- 5:40Speaker 1: a giant corporation called xin Obel. I ran that for
- 5:43Speaker 1: a few years. After noncompete, a very typical story, started
- 5:47Speaker 1: a new business on my own, this time eight years ago,
- 5:49Speaker 1: and it built that up into one of the world's
- 5:52Speaker 1: large suppliers of non stick coatings. And as you said
- 5:54Speaker 1: in the intro, we supply to pretty much most of
- 5:58Speaker 1: the biggest American companies. And I think about forty million
- 6:01Speaker 1: people every day use our an non sta codings in
- 6:04Speaker 1: America when they cook. But we're we're talking or we
- 6:07Speaker 1: brought you on here to talk to us about what
- 6:09Speaker 1: it takes to succeed in China, what it's like to
- 6:11Speaker 1: do business in India. Really the overseas portion of your job.
- 6:15Speaker 1: M How how much of that do you spend time
- 6:19Speaker 1: on and how big is it for your revenues? Oh,
- 6:21Speaker 1: it's a huge part of our business. The reason why
- 6:24Speaker 1: gmm IS is located in China and in India manufacturing wise,
- 6:28Speaker 1: is that about of the nine billion dollar American cookwoar
- 6:32Speaker 1: market is made in Asia, so we need to be there.
- 6:34Speaker 1: If we weren't there, we were basically the out of business.
- 6:36Speaker 1: Beyond that, we do a lot of business in those
- 6:38Speaker 1: local markets. There's obviously a lot of people in China
- 6:41Speaker 1: who you know, cook uh, you know, rice and walks
- 6:44Speaker 1: and all that kind of stuff. So we're probably split
- 6:46Speaker 1: about thirty percent revenue x US and six here. So
- 6:52Speaker 1: tell us a little bit about some of the misconceptions
- 6:55Speaker 1: about doing business in China. Maybe start with an understanding
- 6:59Speaker 1: of the regulation that exists. Yeah, that's that's a great question,
- 7:02Speaker 1: and it's such a misunderstanding. People in the media a
- 7:06Speaker 1: lot of times saying China is sort of like the
- 7:08Speaker 1: wild West and that there's no rules and you can
- 7:10Speaker 1: do whatever you want. And I can tell you it's
- 7:12Speaker 1: absolutely not the case, particularly where we are in We're
- 7:15Speaker 1: in a city called Juhai in the Guangdong province in
- 7:18Speaker 1: the south, and the regulations there for chemical manufacturers like
- 7:21Speaker 1: me absolutely rival anything that you would see the USA.
- 7:24Speaker 1: It's extraordinarily stringent with environmental controls, and it's something that
- 7:29Speaker 1: a lot of people, frankly um make a big mistake
- 7:32Speaker 1: on when they go into China because they think they
- 7:34Speaker 1: can do whatever they want and has a lot of
- 7:35Speaker 1: businesses find out the government doesn't take that lightly. That
- 7:39Speaker 1: is fascinating and uh I stay surprising to me as well.
- 7:42Speaker 1: I would have thought that there would be ways around
- 7:45Speaker 1: those regulations, greasing the right palms, knowing the right UH
- 7:50Speaker 1: party members. But I guess that's probably not the smartest
- 7:53Speaker 1: way to do business when you're a foreigner in China.
- 7:56Speaker 1: I think it's absolutely not. I'm without question what you
- 7:59Speaker 1: decided to exist, Okay, I mean, if I'm a realist,
- 8:01Speaker 1: But in the end, that's never gonna make your business
- 8:04Speaker 1: unless you happen to be in a industry that is
- 8:07Speaker 1: very corrupt and what the government wants. But from my
- 8:10Speaker 1: perspective as an American entrepreneur, I have a business partner
- 8:13Speaker 1: who's a Hong Kong based Chinese guy, and we play
- 8:16Speaker 1: it straight. There's just no other way to do with
- 8:17Speaker 1: these days. Tell us about local customs because that also
- 8:21Speaker 1: affects how successful you can be in business. Yeah, you know,
- 8:26Speaker 1: I have found kind of painfully sometimes over the last
- 8:28Speaker 1: twenty years. For instance, in in America, you know, people
- 8:31Speaker 1: say Oh, he's a straight shooter, she's a straight shooter.
- 8:33Speaker 1: In China, that concept is a little mixed. And what
- 8:37Speaker 1: I mean by that is, if you are an authoritative figure,
- 8:39Speaker 1: if you're the boss of something, the people under you
- 8:42Speaker 1: will almost never tell you bad news, not because they
- 8:46Speaker 1: want to hide it, but just because it's considered inappropriate.
- 8:49Speaker 1: So you really have to make sure in China when
- 8:52Speaker 1: you're getting certain news that you're you're understanding the true story.
- 8:55Speaker 1: The concept of saving face or embarrassment is so big
- 8:59Speaker 1: there that I always double and triple check things to
- 9:02Speaker 1: make sure that I don't make a full paw unintentionally.
- 9:05Speaker 1: So how do you deal with that? I mean, do
- 9:06Speaker 1: you say to your employees listen, give it to me straight,
- 9:09Speaker 1: or do you find ways of understanding their body language,
- 9:13Speaker 1: figure out how to read between the lines and get
- 9:15Speaker 1: the message even when they're telling you yes, yes, yes, yeah.
- 9:18Speaker 1: It's more the ladder. It's more the ladder. It's certainly
- 9:20Speaker 1: not just you know, do this and they do it.
- 9:22Speaker 1: It's it's something that's kind of Jane's. They're genetically opposed
- 9:25Speaker 1: to I would say, so it is very much asking
- 9:27Speaker 1: sometimes the same question two times or three times in
- 9:30Speaker 1: different ways us in a little nuance knowing the people.
- 9:32Speaker 1: We have hundreds of employees, so it's hard. You know,
- 9:35Speaker 1: I don't do this with every single person, but for
- 9:37Speaker 1: the people who report to me, um, absolutely, it's it's
- 9:40Speaker 1: a little bit of art and a little bit of signs.
- 9:42Speaker 1: You also mentioned that you've got to be big. Yeah,
- 9:45Speaker 1: I mean, you know, I there's a great quote from
- 9:48Speaker 1: Jeff Mlt who runs ge saying China is big, but
- 9:52Speaker 1: China is hard. And one of the reasons why. I mean,
- 9:55Speaker 1: we all know kind of why it's hard, but it's huge.
- 9:57Speaker 1: And if you want to go into China, you you
- 10:00Speaker 1: have to understand that serving ten or twenty or even
- 10:02Speaker 1: a hundred million consumers is a rounding air. You know,
- 10:05Speaker 1: there are cities in China that aren't even on the
- 10:07Speaker 1: map in the West that are basically millions of people.
- 10:11Speaker 1: So with any business in China, you have to know
- 10:13Speaker 1: how to do one thing and that is scale. So
- 10:15Speaker 1: big and fast. Big and fast, I mean those are
- 10:18Speaker 1: two pretty good concept because speed is important there. Why
- 10:20Speaker 1: is that well, because well, I mean there's speed. I
- 10:23Speaker 1: think there's a killer. You know, in any business you
- 10:25Speaker 1: need to be fast, but in China, particularly because for
- 10:27Speaker 1: every would be entrepreneur, there's hundreds of people who want
- 10:31Speaker 1: that spot that you're just talking about the law of numbers.
- 10:33Speaker 1: Think about how many people we have in this country
- 10:35Speaker 1: versus versus China's an order of magnitude different So speed
- 10:38Speaker 1: is really a huge differentiator. All right, Hey, Rovian, really
- 10:41Speaker 1: appreciate your time. Fascinating stuff. Robby and Gandhi there, founder
- 10:45Speaker 1: and CEO of GMM non nonstick Coatings out of Chicago,
- 10:50Speaker 1: but talking to us today about doing business in India
- 10:53Speaker 1: and mainly doing business in China where they manufacture. Uh,
- 10:56Speaker 1: the industry does of worldwide cookware? Is Bloomberg coming up
- 11:02Speaker 1: on taking stock coconuts? Yes, just what the world craves coconuts,
- 11:08Speaker 1: but the Caribbean is running out. We've got details ahead.