Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Is OpenAI becoming too big to fail?
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- 1:01Speaker 1: a donation today. This is the Financial Exchange with Chuck
- 1:05Speaker 1: Zada and Mike Armstraw.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Chuck Mike Tucker with you here, and as we kick
- 1:13Speaker 2: off November, we've got stocks very much mixed. The S
- 1:17Speaker 2: and P right now is up five points, has been
- 1:19Speaker 2: up as many as forty today and down as many
- 1:22Speaker 2: as eighteen, so still seeing a considerable amount of intraday
- 1:27Speaker 2: volatility at the moment. The SB also right now has
- 1:31Speaker 2: two hundred and thirty five more stocks down than up,
- 1:34Speaker 2: to a very narrow rally taking place there, led mostly
- 1:37Speaker 2: by Amazon up about four and a half percent, Tesla
- 1:40Speaker 2: up two point seven percent, and Nvidia up two point
- 1:42Speaker 2: seven percent. When we take a look at the Dow,
- 1:45Speaker 2: it's down two hundred and three points about half a percent,
- 1:48Speaker 2: and the NASDAK composite is up ninety one points, or
- 1:51Speaker 2: about point three eight percent. Bonds continuing to sell off
- 1:57Speaker 2: very modestly today, Tenure Treasury up eight ten of a
- 2:00Speaker 2: basis point, so not too much movement, but a little
- 2:03Speaker 2: bit there. So we're continuing to see, you know, interest
- 2:06Speaker 2: rates on bonds moving up very very modestly. Dollar Index
- 2:11Speaker 2: a point zero seven percent, so dollar firming up just
- 2:14Speaker 2: a touch there. And we've got gold up twenty three
- 2:16Speaker 2: seventy one ounce to four twenty dollars and twenty cents,
- 2:20Speaker 2: so back above four thousand. We'll see if it ends
- 2:23Speaker 2: up holding that level over the course of the day.
- 2:26Speaker 2: Crude oil down four cents a barrel to sixty dollars
- 2:29Speaker 2: and ninety four cents triple A national averageur gas price
- 2:32Speaker 2: is flat today at three oh three and six tenths
- 2:37Speaker 2: of a cent. Tucker, can you dial up the old
- 2:41Speaker 2: time machine. We gotta go back about four years or so.
- 2:45Speaker 2: We're heading back to twenty twenty one if you could,
- 2:50Speaker 2: thank you always good to get the fux capacitor fired
- 2:53Speaker 2: up on a Monday. Scarce chips are just the tip
- 2:56Speaker 2: of big autos disruption. Yes that's right, talking computer chips
- 3:02Speaker 2: for cars again. And oh yeah, it's it's it's the
- 3:08Speaker 2: summer of twenty twenty one. There's no cars and you
- 3:11Speaker 2: got to hop on the bus with four thousand other
- 3:13Speaker 2: people piled on top of each other. It's kind of sweaty,
- 3:16Speaker 2: and there's not even any ac because there's chips needed
- 3:19Speaker 2: for that too.
- 3:20Speaker 3: And use cars.
- 3:21Speaker 2: The salami is melting and kind of gross ew Use
- 3:25Speaker 2: cars twenty one, the new ones. So here's the deal.
- 3:30Speaker 2: There is a company by the name of Nextperia Holdings.
- 3:33Speaker 2: You've never heard of them. They're based out of the Netherlands,
- 3:36Speaker 2: and they are a semiconductor manufacturer that doesn't make you know,
- 3:41Speaker 2: cutting edge and video chips. They make really boring, really
- 3:44Speaker 2: cheap ones.
- 3:45Speaker 3: That make your windshield wipers go.
- 3:46Speaker 2: Yes, they make your windshield wipers go. They make you know,
- 3:49Speaker 2: your sound go on and off in your car, and
- 3:52Speaker 2: like bait, really basic simple stuff and it's like it's
- 3:57Speaker 2: not high end stuff, but someone has to it. It's
- 4:00Speaker 2: kind of like there's a company that makes paper clips
- 4:04Speaker 2: and it's not complicated, but you need the paper clips
- 4:07Speaker 2: if you're in office. So here's the deal. Back in
- 4:11Speaker 2: twenty twenty one and twenty two, we obviously, you know,
- 4:14Speaker 2: had long stories about you know, semiconductor problems with production
- 4:18Speaker 2: because of the pandemic in this and that, and it
- 4:22Speaker 2: was something where car companies went through a couple of
- 4:25Speaker 2: years of you know, really just trying to get their
- 4:27Speaker 2: act together on this stuff, and it finally seemed like
- 4:30Speaker 2: they had gotten there. Well, here's the deal with next Baria.
- 4:34Speaker 2: They've got a little bit of a dispute that's going
- 4:37Speaker 2: on between them and the EU specific well, specifically the Dutch.
- 4:42Speaker 2: And here's the thing. The Dutch about a month ago,
- 4:48Speaker 2: UH decided basically to take over the EU subsidiary of
- 4:55Speaker 2: this company that was it's run by a group of
- 4:59Speaker 2: Chinese companies, and pretty much they said, look, we think
- 5:03Speaker 2: there is a real problem here with potential industrial espionage
- 5:09Speaker 2: going on. We think there's a problem that could potentially
- 5:11Speaker 2: lead to chips not being able to be produced as well.
- 5:14Speaker 2: And this is a whole thing to which Knicks Barry
- 5:17Speaker 2: is basically like, okay, fine, We're just not going to
- 5:19Speaker 2: produce the chips anyways. Then, and quite honestly, when you
- 5:23Speaker 2: hear China and industrial espionage mentioned in the same sentence,
- 5:27Speaker 2: my mind usually goes to, oh g you think. And
- 5:31Speaker 2: so ultimately it gets to a point now where you've
- 5:37Speaker 2: got these disruptions that are taking place. It's starting to
- 5:40Speaker 2: disrupt production predominantly in Europe but also into the US.
- 5:45Speaker 2: And it seems like maybe things are thawing a little
- 5:49Speaker 2: bit this weekend, but we're on the verge of potentially
- 5:53Speaker 2: semiconductors for cars being a thing again.
- 5:55Speaker 4: Yep, And again these are not immensely complicated, So could
- 5:59Speaker 4: a carmaker eventually switch over to something else. Yes, but
- 6:02Speaker 4: it just doesn't happen overnight. These things get tested for
- 6:07Speaker 4: years before autoregulators get comfortable with them controlling important systems
- 6:12Speaker 4: for vehicles, and so there is no backup plan like
- 6:16Speaker 4: much of the fragile supply chains that we learned about
- 6:20Speaker 4: during COVID, And when you're talking about something as complicated
- 6:23Speaker 4: to manufacture as a car with thousands of individual components,
- 6:28Speaker 4: anyone disruption, as we're seeing again can throw it all
- 6:32Speaker 4: into a question mark.
- 6:34Speaker 2: So we'll see where this develops again. Over the weekend,
- 6:37Speaker 2: it seemed like there was some progress being made on
- 6:40Speaker 2: the issue, so maybe some of those worst case scenarios
- 6:44Speaker 2: can be taken off the table. But yes, we are
- 6:46Speaker 2: now talking auto related semiconductors again, and I hope that
- 6:53Speaker 2: the next time we're talking about this there's more than
- 6:55Speaker 2: a four year gap between this and that.
- 6:59Speaker 4: Can we go back then to what you mentioned about
- 7:01Speaker 4: Amazon this morning?
- 7:03Speaker 2: Amazon, Yes, they're up five percent because they agreed to
- 7:07Speaker 2: a deal with open Ai to sell them thirty eight
- 7:11Speaker 2: billion dollars worth of computing power powered by Nvidio chips.
- 7:16Speaker 4: So again, keeping all this straight becomes a lot. But
- 7:20Speaker 4: open Ai has a pretty deep partnership with Microsoft so
- 7:23Speaker 4: far as I know, for the exact same purpose.
- 7:25Speaker 2: They've got deep partnerships with everyone because they're trying to
- 7:27Speaker 2: integrate themselves so deeply into the system that they can't
- 7:30Speaker 2: like blow up.
- 7:31Speaker 4: So in any case, we have more of the Midas touch,
- 7:34Speaker 4: you know, whatever, whatever effect you want to call it,
- 7:37Speaker 4: the Halo effect, the Midas touch. When it comes to
- 7:40Speaker 4: this privately held company, open Ai, where they announce a
- 7:43Speaker 4: deal with one of the largest companies in the world
- 7:45Speaker 4: and it's enough to move their stock up four and
- 7:47Speaker 4: a half percent in early trading. I continue to see
- 7:52Speaker 4: these deals, and it's not to say that this, you know,
- 7:54Speaker 4: is a bad deal for either company, or a deal
- 7:57Speaker 4: that won't come to fruition, or a deal that won't
- 7:59Speaker 4: be trans formative to Amazon's business. I don't think it
- 8:02Speaker 4: would really be transformative to their business. But I am
- 8:06Speaker 4: unclear about how Amazon signing some small deal with open Ai,
- 8:10Speaker 4: it's not a small thirty eight billion dollars with a
- 8:14Speaker 4: company that may or may not ever be able to
- 8:17Speaker 4: actually pay them for it, actually moves the stock price.
- 8:21Speaker 2: And look, here's the thing, because like no one wants
- 8:24Speaker 2: to say it, so I'm just gonna say it, this
- 8:28Speaker 2: is bull loney. Do you know how much money open
- 8:33Speaker 2: aiye is on the hook for over the next seven
- 8:35Speaker 2: years now in terms of cut No, what's the right
- 8:38Speaker 2: I say contracts because I don't believe any of these
- 8:42Speaker 2: are real. It's one point five trillion dollars. It's one
- 8:48Speaker 2: point five trillion freaking dollars.
- 8:50Speaker 4: Man, That is the point tount of dollars that open
- 8:53Speaker 4: ai a privately held company with really no checks and
- 8:56Speaker 4: balances on thirteen billion dollars in.
- 9:00Speaker 2: For the last twelve months, where you're gonna get one
- 9:03Speaker 2: point five trillion dollars? Do you know how much Microsoft? Microsoft?
- 9:09Speaker 2: I'll say it again Microsoft, Do you know what Microsoft's
- 9:14Speaker 2: expenses were? Okay? Just like again, I'm just trying to
- 9:18Speaker 2: like contextualize this when when we look at it Microsoft,
- 9:23Speaker 2: do you know what their expenses were over Do you
- 9:27Speaker 2: want to do like twelve months?
- 9:28Speaker 4: Like, yeah, let's give me a twelve months and I'm
- 9:30Speaker 4: gonna go, uh, let's see another Capex was there.
- 9:35Speaker 2: Let's call it two hundred billion, two hundred billion. You're saying, okay,
- 9:38Speaker 2: hang on, I'm looking at quarterly. Give me just a second.
- 9:42Speaker 2: Carry the one we gotta get to just annualize the quarter.
- 9:46Speaker 2: I'm getting there, sixty five billion dollars total expenses. Sixty
- 9:51Speaker 2: five billion dollars. Actually, no, sorry, that's operating expenses. If
- 9:54Speaker 2: we get through the rest of it, it's like another
- 9:59Speaker 2: it's basically double that. Okay, okay, So like one, where
- 10:04Speaker 2: the heck is open AI going to find two hundred
- 10:08Speaker 2: and fifty billion dollars a year for the next six
- 10:12Speaker 2: seven years to pay for this stuff? The answer I
- 10:16Speaker 2: have the answer, By the way, I want everybody to
- 10:20Speaker 2: write this down off balance sheet special purpose vehicles specifically
- 10:26Speaker 2: designed to get the money off the balance sheet of
- 10:29Speaker 2: the companies so it doesn't look like they have a
- 10:31Speaker 2: lot of debt, even though they have a boatload of debt.
- 10:38Speaker 2: Because this is where we're going, Michael, and you know
- 10:41Speaker 2: it's serious. When I say, Michael, like there is no
- 10:44Speaker 2: way for open AI sound like my mother. I might be.
- 10:49Speaker 2: I'm not. But in any case, so there's no way
- 10:53Speaker 2: for open AI to pay for this. They don't have
- 10:57Speaker 2: the money, so they're going to have to borrow it
- 10:59Speaker 2: or someone is is you cannot finance this through cash
- 11:04Speaker 2: flow if your open AI, because they don't have any
- 11:06Speaker 2: cash flow. Their cash flow is negative, their profit is negative,
- 11:10Speaker 2: their revenue growing, but still not big enough to support
- 11:13Speaker 2: one point five trillion dollars in spending the next six
- 11:16Speaker 2: to seven years.
- 11:17Speaker 4: So when does it matter it we're getting to this,
- 11:21Speaker 4: It hasn't mattered. It's enough to move this stock price
- 11:24Speaker 4: four and a half percent. On how big is Amazon
- 11:26Speaker 4: at two trillion dollar company today.
- 11:28Speaker 2: I think we're getting to the point where its nearly
- 11:30Speaker 2: three trillion dollars. I think we're getting to the point
- 11:33Speaker 2: where it does. And my evidence on this, because again
- 11:37Speaker 2: one must produce evidence to substantiate their claims, is if
- 11:42Speaker 2: we look at some of the debt that was issued
- 11:46Speaker 2: last week. Just as an example, Meta who put out
- 11:51Speaker 2: a bond that is a forty year bond. It comes due,
- 11:58Speaker 2: It comes due November fifth, teenth of twenty sixty five.
- 12:02Speaker 2: That bond is down one percent today.
- 12:04Speaker 3: Okay.
- 12:05Speaker 2: Now you can say, okay, like, is this just because
- 12:08Speaker 2: you know treasury rates are up in this and that
- 12:10Speaker 2: in a small you know, relatively small move means that
- 12:13Speaker 2: you know the bond trades down that much. You could.
- 12:15Speaker 2: But the other question asks is, okay, like why why
- 12:18Speaker 2: are you seeing this funding pressure in this place Oracle bonds.
- 12:23Speaker 2: Oracle issued a thirty year bond back in May to
- 12:27Speaker 2: try to pay for some of this stuff. It's now
- 12:30Speaker 2: down six percent in the last week and a half. Like,
- 12:35Speaker 2: I think we're getting to the point now where at
- 12:38Speaker 2: least the bond market is starting to look at this
- 12:40Speaker 2: and say, I don't know about that one. And does it,
- 12:47Speaker 2: you know ever matter inequities? Maybe maybe not. I have
- 12:50Speaker 2: no idea, But what I can tell you Open AI
- 12:54Speaker 2: committing to one point five trillion dollars in shrewd buck
- 12:59Speaker 2: eye over the next six seven years. Like, what are
- 13:04Speaker 2: we doing here at this point? And there is a
- 13:07Speaker 2: whole piece that we can talk about from the Wall
- 13:09Speaker 2: Street Journal on this is open AI becoming too big
- 13:11Speaker 2: to fail. I don't know how you're gonna be too
- 13:14Speaker 2: big to fail if you're that small.
- 13:18Speaker 4: Do we give that more of a conversation. Yes, let's
- 13:20Speaker 4: say quick break, we got to do trivia. But when
- 13:23Speaker 4: we come back, is open AI becoming too big to fail?
- 13:27Speaker 4: And what does that even mean?
- 13:28Speaker 3: Next? On the Financial Exchange.
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- 14:08Speaker 5: Time for sure, here on the Financial Exchange and on
- 14:10Speaker 5: this day. Back in nineteen eighty eight, President Reagan signed
- 14:14Speaker 5: the Credit Card Disclosure Bill, or the Fair Credit and
- 14:17Speaker 5: Charge Card Disclosure Act. The first widely used credit card
- 14:21Speaker 5: was created in nineteen fifty eight, years before Visa and
- 14:26Speaker 5: MX launched their own cards. So chrivia question today, what
- 14:30Speaker 5: was the first widely used credit card in the US?
- 14:34Speaker 5: Once again, what was the first widely used credit card
- 14:37Speaker 5: in the US? Be the second person today to Texas
- 14:41Speaker 5: at six one seven three six two thirteen eighty five.
- 14:44Speaker 5: With the correct answer, you'd win a Financial Exchange Show
- 14:47Speaker 5: T shirt.
- 14:48Speaker 2: Once again.
- 14:48Speaker 5: The second correct response to Texas to the number six
- 14:51Speaker 5: one seven three six two thirteen eighty five will win
- 14:54Speaker 5: that T shirt. See complete contest rules at Financial Exchange
- 14:58Speaker 5: Show dot com.
- 15:00Speaker 2: We got this piece from the Wall Street Journal that
- 15:02Speaker 2: we wanted to dig into more. Is open AI becoming
- 15:05Speaker 2: too big to fail? I made the quote last segment,
- 15:09Speaker 2: they're too small to be too big to fail.
- 15:11Speaker 3: But let's talk.
- 15:12Speaker 4: About the context of too big to fail in the
- 15:14Speaker 4: first place, and the main context we all have is
- 15:16Speaker 4: the banks. Why were they too big to fail? It
- 15:19Speaker 4: wasn't because they were integral to the stock market. They were,
- 15:22Speaker 4: but that was not the crux of the issue. The
- 15:24Speaker 4: crux of the issue was that without America's largest lending
- 15:27Speaker 4: institutions one, there'd be a massive loss of deposits on
- 15:32Speaker 4: the consumer side of things, and there would be no
- 15:35Speaker 4: real ability to I guess fund anything that happens in
- 15:40Speaker 4: the United States. So from a real structural part of
- 15:44Speaker 4: the economy, they were deemed too big to fail. My
- 15:46Speaker 4: missing some key components there. To me, it had everything
- 15:48Speaker 4: to do with customer deposits and lending facilities.
- 15:55Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, look, it's basically, Hey, if the credit
- 15:59Speaker 2: system of the United States dries up and it's facilitated
- 16:01Speaker 2: by these banks, then you can't let them fail. Okay,
- 16:03Speaker 2: And we don't.
- 16:04Speaker 4: Right, So how on earth would that apply to I
- 16:08Speaker 4: guess forget about that. What would be the ramifications today
- 16:12Speaker 4: of open AI coming out and saying we don't have
- 16:15Speaker 4: funding to continue, we are declaring bankruptcy and canceling all
- 16:19Speaker 4: outstanding contracts.
- 16:21Speaker 2: So if open A let's let's and let's say it's
- 16:25Speaker 2: much hypothetical if open AI today said you know what,
- 16:30Speaker 2: we're not gonna make it like we can't get financing
- 16:32Speaker 2: to continue operations, like we're gonna have to close up shop.
- 16:37Speaker 2: I mean, first of all, you're not gonna get it just.
- 16:38Speaker 3: Out of nowhere.
- 16:39Speaker 2: Like, but if it happened today, SMP right now is
- 16:43Speaker 2: it's sixty eight forty five, SMP's back to five thousand
- 16:48Speaker 2: by end a day.
- 16:49Speaker 3: It'd be a massive Well we'd hit circuit breakers before
- 16:51Speaker 3: it happened, but.
- 16:52Speaker 2: SMP's down twenty percent in one day. Yeah, because like
- 16:57Speaker 2: quite literally, you're going to end up shaving probably a
- 17:02Speaker 2: third of the value off of your big tech companies.
- 17:06Speaker 2: And with that, I mean again just like you look
- 17:08Speaker 2: at the math and do it out and you're like, okay,
- 17:10Speaker 2: that's like fifteen sixteen percent for the SMP on its
- 17:13Speaker 2: own and everything else getting dragged five six percent along
- 17:17Speaker 2: with it, wouldn't be surprised because here's the thing. If
- 17:21Speaker 2: an open AI announcement can be enough to rally Amazon
- 17:25Speaker 2: by five percent.
- 17:27Speaker 3: It can certainly be enough.
- 17:28Speaker 2: The lack like the revocation of said announcement has to
- 17:32Speaker 2: be able to drop the stock by five Otherwise, quite honestly,
- 17:36Speaker 2: then we're just not really playing with real numbers.
- 17:39Speaker 4: And so therefore, yes, you have all sorts of funds
- 17:42Speaker 4: and institutions going belly up that are betting on this
- 17:46Speaker 4: thing in one direction or another. But it gets me
- 17:48Speaker 4: back to your question, which does that mean that the
- 17:51Speaker 4: government steps in to support it?
- 17:53Speaker 3: I don't think so.
- 17:54Speaker 4: It means that the stock market loses a tremendous amount
- 17:56Speaker 4: of value. But is it too big to fail? I
- 18:00Speaker 4: deem it a national security risk if it fails. I
- 18:03Speaker 4: don't believe that funding for people's home purchases and bank
- 18:07Speaker 4: accounts would just disappear overnight. Four rowin k's would take
- 18:11Speaker 4: a massive hit, Pensions funds would take a massive hit,
- 18:14Speaker 4: Insurance companies might take a massive hit. But I don't
- 18:17Speaker 4: know that you would go after the company the source
- 18:20Speaker 4: of all of it.
- 18:22Speaker 2: Here here's the the case for doing it. And I'm
- 18:26Speaker 2: not saying that I'm in favor of this or not,
- 18:29Speaker 2: but in any economy that's based on consumer spending where
- 18:32Speaker 2: you know, wage growth has been not great, you could
- 18:36Speaker 2: make a case that if you saw, you know, a
- 18:39Speaker 2: bear market in that situation, consumer spending probably gets hit
- 18:43Speaker 2: pretty hard and the US economy goes into recession. Does
- 18:47Speaker 2: that mean that you like bail them out? No, but
- 18:51Speaker 2: I could see see the case being made that, well,
- 18:54Speaker 2: if we don't you know, support this, like, it's gonna
- 18:56Speaker 2: be really bad stuff for you know, the economy. And
- 18:59Speaker 2: I think that's a crappy argument because ultimately, look, you
- 19:05Speaker 2: could pay every single American one thousand dollars a day
- 19:09Speaker 2: to go and dig holes, and then you could pay
- 19:11Speaker 2: them a thousand dollars a day next week to go
- 19:12Speaker 2: and fill all those holes in that doesn't mean that
- 19:15Speaker 2: you've built anything productive, and throwing bad money after good
- 19:18Speaker 2: is malinvestment and not something that represents any kind of
- 19:22Speaker 2: meaningful long term improvement and living standards. And so yeah,
- 19:27Speaker 2: open A is trying to build itself into that. I
- 19:31Speaker 2: really hope it doesn't work. Quick Break, we got the
- 19:35Speaker 2: trivia answer.
- 19:36Speaker 1: Next, bringing the latest financial news straight to your radio.
- 19:42Speaker 1: Every day. It's the Financial Exchange on the Financial Exchange
- 19:46Speaker 1: Radio Network. Time now for Wall Street. Watch a complete
- 19:52Speaker 1: look at what's moving markets so far today right here
- 19:55Speaker 1: on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 19:57Speaker 5: Markets mixed to begin the week as trader is ready
- 20:01Speaker 5: for a new batch of earnings from the likes of AMD, Palanteer,
- 20:04Speaker 5: McDonald's and many more major names this week. Right now,
- 20:08Speaker 5: the Dow is down by three tenths of one percent
- 20:10Speaker 5: to one hundred and thirty six points. SMP five hundred
- 20:14Speaker 5: is up about a tenth of a percent or ten points.
- 20:17Speaker 5: NASDAC up nearly half a percent or one hundred and
- 20:20Speaker 5: eight points, Russell two thousands down three quarters of a percent,
- 20:24Speaker 5: ten year Treasure reeled up one basis point at four
- 20:26Speaker 5: point one one two percent, and crude oil is up
- 20:29Speaker 5: about three quarters of a percent. Trading it's sixty one
- 20:33Speaker 5: dollars in forty one cents a barrel. Major news in
- 20:36Speaker 5: the tech space this morning after open Ai signed a
- 20:39Speaker 5: thirty eight billion dollar deal with Amazon where Amazon Web
- 20:42Speaker 5: Services will provide the chat GPT maker with access to
- 20:46Speaker 5: hundreds of thousands of videographics processor units as part of
- 20:50Speaker 5: a seven year deal. Amazon up over four percent. Meanwhile,
- 20:54Speaker 5: Kimberly Clark announced this morning it's reached an agreement with
- 20:58Speaker 5: talent on maker Kenview in a deal value at forty
- 21:01Speaker 5: eight point seven billion dollars, which would create a consumer
- 21:05Speaker 5: staples giant. Kimberlee Clark shares a down twelve percent, while
- 21:09Speaker 5: ken Bustock is up about fifteen percent. Elsewhere, Ford, Kia,
- 21:13Speaker 5: and Hundai reported moments ago that they saw substantial declines
- 21:17Speaker 5: in electric vehicle sales last month after the EV tax
- 21:21Speaker 5: credit expired. Year over year, Ford saw a twenty five
- 21:25Speaker 5: percent drop in EV sales in October, while Kia and
- 21:28Speaker 5: Hyundai said their EV sales sank between fifty two and
- 21:31Speaker 5: seventy one percent from a year ago. Ford is down
- 21:35Speaker 5: by one percent. The stock that is in recent memestock
- 21:39Speaker 5: in alternative meat producer Beyond Meat delayed its earnings results,
- 21:43Speaker 5: saying it needs more time to calculate a material, non
- 21:47Speaker 5: cash impairment charge related to certain long lived assets. Beyond
- 21:51Speaker 5: Stock is now plunging over sixteen percent. I'm Tucker Silvan,
- 21:56Speaker 5: that is Wall Street Watch, and in the previous segment,
- 21:58Speaker 5: we asked you the trivia question, what was the first
- 22:01Speaker 5: widely used credit card in the US, that would be
- 22:04Speaker 5: diners Club. Martin from Berkeley, Mass is our winner today,
- 22:07Speaker 5: tinghm a Financial Looks Change Show t shirt. Congrats to
- 22:10Speaker 5: Martin and we play trivia every day here in the
- 22:13Speaker 5: Financials Change See complete contest rules at financialoks Change Show
- 22:17Speaker 5: dot com.
- 22:19Speaker 2: Risky loan from Housing bust Era is making a comeback.
- 22:22Speaker 2: I can file this one under the category of technically
- 22:26Speaker 2: true but also not problematic. So this is like, you know,
- 22:30Speaker 2: this is one of those pieces where oh, like, you know,
- 22:34Speaker 2: supposed to scare you because hey, adjustable rate mortgages were
- 22:38Speaker 2: you know, used heavily during the housing bust, and so
- 22:41Speaker 2: this could be a problem.
- 22:42Speaker 4: The problem wasn't alone that people got adjustable rate mortgages.
- 22:48Speaker 4: The problem in the housing market ahead of the Great
- 22:51Speaker 4: Financial Crisis was they got many of them and there
- 22:56Speaker 4: was no income or asset verification being done by the broker,
- 23:00Speaker 4: and then banks that bought the loans.
- 23:02Speaker 2: And then the loan rates adjusted upward and they got
- 23:04Speaker 2: at that point as well.
- 23:05Speaker 4: So it was a contributing factor. But the root cause
- 23:10Speaker 4: of the big problems here.
- 23:11Speaker 2: Was about underwriting.
- 23:12Speaker 4: Was terrible underwriting, and then securitization and leverage and all
- 23:17Speaker 4: the things that come with a financial crisis. But the
- 23:21Speaker 4: root cause, you know, going and taking the story and saying, oh,
- 23:24Speaker 4: look out because people are getting adjustable rate mortgage. Adjustable
- 23:27Speaker 4: rate mortgages are fine if you have the ability to
- 23:31Speaker 4: pay them. If the rate goes up, that's not really
- 23:34Speaker 4: an issue. Now, are there people today who are buying
- 23:36Speaker 4: armed who are buying homes with arms and are not
- 23:39Speaker 4: prepared for the rate to shoot up five years from now. Absolutely,
- 23:43Speaker 4: But again we're talking about a very different situation.
- 23:46Speaker 2: And the other thing that's different is just the scale.
- 23:49Speaker 2: I'll quote here about ten percent of purchase mortgage applications
- 23:52Speaker 2: were for arms in the week ending on October third,
- 23:54Speaker 2: the highest rate since twenty twenty three. In early twenty one,
- 23:58Speaker 2: when rates from your historic lows less than three three
- 24:00Speaker 2: percent of applications were for arms. Well, if you go
- 24:03Speaker 2: and actually look at the data, what you find is
- 24:05Speaker 2: that during like that five through seven period, our usage
- 24:10Speaker 2: peaked at like north of forty percent in some weeks.
- 24:13Speaker 2: So we're still very low in terms of usage. Even
- 24:16Speaker 2: even if you believed that arms are the problem, right,
- 24:20Speaker 2: it still is something that you would say, well, we're
- 24:24Speaker 2: no like we're less than a quarter of the peak
- 24:26Speaker 2: you know that we saw back during the housing crisis.
- 24:29Speaker 2: And when you look at actual transaction volume, remember back
- 24:35Speaker 2: during the build up to the housing crisis the United
- 24:38Speaker 2: States at one point, like if you look at new
- 24:40Speaker 2: home construction and say, say, like, ge, how many homes
- 24:45Speaker 2: were being built? You know at the peak, you get
- 24:49Speaker 2: amazed by what you find because you realize, gee, we
- 24:52Speaker 2: were building like north of two million homes a year
- 24:56Speaker 2: in two thousand and five. Today housing starf to running
- 25:00Speaker 2: it like one point three million, and the population is
- 25:03Speaker 2: way bigger than it was then. Right, So it wasn't
- 25:06Speaker 2: just you know, the underwriting and everything. It was also hey,
- 25:08Speaker 2: there was a bunch of debt being used by builders,
- 25:12Speaker 2: construction loans and things like that in order to build properties,
- 25:15Speaker 2: and those went bad also, and that caused a huge
- 25:17Speaker 2: bunch of a whole bunch of problems that's not present
- 25:21Speaker 2: today either.
- 25:22Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 25:23Speaker 4: Again, these stories keep getting written about the housing market
- 25:26Speaker 4: because prices are high and so it's fun to write
- 25:29Speaker 4: stories about it. The lending standards being used by banks
- 25:34Speaker 4: and the loans being taken out by individuals in other
- 25:38Speaker 4: than a few rare instances is not a problem today.
- 25:41Speaker 2: Now, if you want to talk about some of the
- 25:44Speaker 2: nasty stuff that we are seeing in housing, there's stuff
- 25:48Speaker 2: to talk about. All you put to gorder. Listeners out
- 25:51Speaker 2: there raise your hands. Not if you're driving, sure, but
- 25:53Speaker 2: if you're just raised one hand raised, Yeah, as long
- 25:57Speaker 2: as the other one's on the wheel and in two Mike, Well,
- 25:59Speaker 2: you know, sometimes you just gotta go at midnight or noon,
- 26:02Speaker 2: depending on you know, what side of the world you're
- 26:04Speaker 2: on at a in particular point in time, put to
- 26:07Speaker 2: Gorda price is now twenty point five percent off their peak.
- 26:11Speaker 3: Wow.
- 26:12Speaker 2: So this does start to present some problems if you
- 26:15Speaker 2: are trying to sell a property and put to Gorda
- 26:17Speaker 2: and you bought in twenty one or twenty two, because
- 26:20Speaker 2: you say, okay, you know, maybe I put a twenty
- 26:23Speaker 2: percent down payment in.
- 26:24Speaker 3: Maybe I didn't.
- 26:26Speaker 2: I've eaten through that down five Well, even let's work
- 26:28Speaker 2: through twenty Okay, I've eaten through that. But hey, it's
- 26:31Speaker 2: been three years. And even though I'm paying mostly you
- 26:34Speaker 2: know interest at this point, Okay, I've picked up you know,
- 26:38Speaker 2: five six percent in equity, but then I gotta pay
- 26:41Speaker 2: five six percent to a broker in order to sell
- 26:42Speaker 2: the place. So if I put a twenty percent down
- 26:45Speaker 2: payment in and I'm trying to sell three years after
- 26:48Speaker 2: buying a punt A Gorda, odds are that down payment's gone. Yeah,
- 26:52Speaker 2: And so what you end up with theirs are people
- 26:54Speaker 2: who say, you know what, can't list right now, and
- 26:57Speaker 2: so you're not even getting all the inventory on that
- 27:00Speaker 2: you would. But you also then have the people who
- 27:03Speaker 2: are looking at put To Gorda who might have been
- 27:04Speaker 2: watching for the last year or so saying, well, a
- 27:07Speaker 2: year ago that place was listed for six hundred thousand,
- 27:11Speaker 2: and now it's five point fifty. Honey, why don't we
- 27:14Speaker 2: give it one more year and we'll see if it
- 27:16Speaker 2: gets down to five hundred. And this is the problem
- 27:19Speaker 2: with falling home prices is that action of falling home prices,
- 27:22Speaker 2: it dissuades both buyers like for you know, their use
- 27:26Speaker 2: and investors from buying into that market. And put To
- 27:29Speaker 2: Gorda is not the only place that's seeing this. Austin
- 27:32Speaker 2: prices down about sixteen percent, Cape Coral down about fifteen, Bradenton,
- 27:37Speaker 2: Sarasota down about ten. You go through you know, the
- 27:40Speaker 2: thirty worst performing housing markets from you know since the
- 27:44Speaker 2: peak it's predominantly Farda in Texas, but it's starting to
- 27:48Speaker 2: be broaden out as well. California's got a few names
- 27:50Speaker 2: on the list, Arizona's got a couple on the list. Colorado.
- 27:54Speaker 2: So you kind of look at this and this is
- 27:57Speaker 2: what we've been saying. The inventory has been building, and
- 28:00Speaker 2: in order for pricing to get to where it needs
- 28:02Speaker 2: to be to clear this inventory, it's going to have
- 28:05Speaker 2: to get worse before it gets better.
- 28:06Speaker 3: Check.
- 28:06Speaker 4: This is a great segue into our actual brand new
- 28:10Speaker 4: guide from Armstrong for the month of November, which is
- 28:13Speaker 4: all about owning real estate and retirement.
- 28:16Speaker 3: And I want to ask you, I mean, there's some.
- 28:18Speaker 4: Rules of thumb out there that I think are pretty useless,
- 28:19Speaker 4: but one that I like is maintenance costs on a home.
- 28:23Speaker 4: I generally think it's safe to say that, depending on
- 28:26Speaker 4: the age of your home and the state of your home,
- 28:28Speaker 4: you can expect to spend what do you think, between
- 28:31Speaker 4: one and three percent of its value annually maintaining that home.
- 28:34Speaker 2: I think one is a pretty good benchmark for most folks.
- 28:37Speaker 2: As you get into retirement and do less, it gets
- 28:39Speaker 2: close to that two or three. I mean, do less
- 28:41Speaker 2: of the workers yeah, when it's like, oh, like, I
- 28:44Speaker 2: don't you know, I'm seventy six, I don't want to
- 28:46Speaker 2: mow the lawn anymore. When I mean, I'm seventy eight
- 28:48Speaker 2: and I'm tired of dealing with plowing the driveway.
- 28:52Speaker 3: You know, other pieces to all of this.
- 28:55Speaker 4: You know, there's always this desire or oftentimes a desire
- 29:00Speaker 4: to go south during the winter, and the question comes
- 29:03Speaker 4: up all the time of do I buy or do
- 29:06Speaker 4: I rent? Obviously some people are learning a lesson about
- 29:09Speaker 4: that right now with home prices in some of those
- 29:11Speaker 4: Sun Belt areas, but just generally, how do you assess
- 29:14Speaker 4: a decision like that, whether to buy or rent?
- 29:17Speaker 2: Well, I think, quite honestly, the first thing is assessing, Hey,
- 29:21Speaker 2: do I want one property your multiple ones? And generally
- 29:23Speaker 2: as people get older, the answer is one sure, And
- 29:26Speaker 2: so then it becomes Okay, how much time do I
- 29:29Speaker 2: want to spend in this place? What do the financials
- 29:32Speaker 2: look like compared to renting and versus buying? Do I want?
- 29:36Speaker 2: You know, is it cheaper for me to rent in
- 29:38Speaker 2: one location than the other? Like, you've got this whole
- 29:41Speaker 2: series of calculations that you need to look into.
- 29:43Speaker 3: It's before you even get to questions like residency, and
- 29:46Speaker 3: it can.
- 29:46Speaker 2: Get pretty like complicated as you try to navigate this.
- 29:49Speaker 4: We've got a brand new guide all on this one
- 29:52Speaker 4: subject owning redial estate in retirement. How to make that
- 29:55Speaker 4: assessment for yourself as your headed to that stage. Maybe
- 29:59Speaker 4: you've already owned two homes. Maybe you're considering relocating or
- 30:02Speaker 4: buying a vacation home in retirement. Get our guide before
- 30:06Speaker 4: you do it. The phone number is eight hundred three
- 30:08Speaker 4: nine three four zero zero one. You can also request
- 30:10Speaker 4: your free copy online at Armstrong Advisory dot com, but
- 30:13Speaker 4: that number again is eight hundred three nine three four
- 30:16Speaker 4: zero zero one.
- 30:18Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 30:20Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 30:23Speaker 1: Armstrong Guide a specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
- 30:26Speaker 1: your own financial, tax, and estate planning advisors before making
- 30:28Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 30:32Speaker 1: advisory services.
- 30:34Speaker 2: Piece from CNBC. Trump tariffs could add forty billion to
- 30:36Speaker 2: holiday shoppers and sellers costs. Lending Tree warns First lending Tree,
- 30:41Speaker 2: thank you for reminding me that you exist, cause quite
- 30:45Speaker 2: honestly didn't know they were still around. Do you remember
- 30:47Speaker 2: when that whole peer to peer finance thing was, you know,
- 30:49Speaker 2: getting really big back in the twenty tens.
- 30:52Speaker 3: Yeah, must we heard from them.
- 30:54Speaker 2: It's been a little while. Second, I think that when
- 31:00Speaker 2: doing this, they're trying to say, Okay, based on like
- 31:02Speaker 2: the spending data that we saw last year, and let's
- 31:05Speaker 2: extrapolate this based on like average tariff rates. Guys, Like,
- 31:10Speaker 2: I don't think this is your wheelhouse. I'm not saying
- 31:13Speaker 2: it will or won't be this, but like they're saying, Okay,
- 31:17Speaker 2: it's gonna be like one hundred and thirty two dollars
- 31:19Speaker 2: per American family in tariff costs. Okay, Well, it kind
- 31:23Speaker 2: of depends what you buy. And quite honestly, I don't
- 31:28Speaker 2: know about you, guys. I'm seeing some pretty good deals
- 31:31Speaker 2: out there this year, because I get the sense that
- 31:33Speaker 2: even though consumer spending has been no, consumer spending has
- 31:36Speaker 2: been good. But I like, I'm seeing some kind of
- 31:40Speaker 2: wild deals that make me wonder how some of these
- 31:42Speaker 2: companies are staying profitable. Like I've basically finished my Christmas
- 31:46Speaker 2: shopping at this point, I can't tell you how many
- 31:51Speaker 2: legitimate like because again, you got to kind of look
- 31:53Speaker 2: at you know, Okay, what would this normally be priced at?
- 31:56Speaker 2: But legitimate like things I've been watching for like six
- 31:58Speaker 2: months or so, forty to fifty percent offers I've been
- 32:02Speaker 2: seeing on stuff, and I don't know, Like I don't
- 32:07Speaker 2: remember seeing a ton of those last year, but that's
- 32:10Speaker 2: just me, so I don't know, Like people have just
- 32:16Speaker 2: been predicting doom and gloom on consumer spending for too long,
- 32:20Speaker 2: and the trend is still robust like it is. And
- 32:24Speaker 2: I'm not saying that everyone's feeling good about the economy.
- 32:26Speaker 2: I'm not saying that like everyone has to. But what
- 32:29Speaker 2: I am saying is, across the board, we're seeing consistent
- 32:32Speaker 2: four to six percent increases in spending year over year.
- 32:35Speaker 2: Inflation's running about three, which means one to three percent
- 32:38Speaker 2: real gains in spending. I've seen nothing to dissuade me
- 32:42Speaker 2: that that's happening. Agreed to take a quick break when
- 32:45Speaker 2: we come back stack Roulette after this.
- 32:50Speaker 1: Find daily interviews in full shows of The Financial Exchange
- 32:53Speaker 1: on now our YouTube page. Subscribe to our page and
- 32:56Speaker 1: get caught up on anything and everything you might have missed.
- 32:59Speaker 1: This is the Financial Exchange Radio Network. The Financial Exchange
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- 33:28Speaker 5: This segment of the Financial Exchange is brought to you
- 33:30Speaker 5: by the US Virgin Islands Department of Tourism. Your next
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- 34:07Speaker 2: Mike, what do you got for stack roulettes?
- 34:09Speaker 3: Starbucks?
- 34:10Speaker 4: Whilst your journal Why the future of coffee doesn't belong
- 34:12Speaker 4: to Starbucks? Younger drinkers love it icy, sweet and made
- 34:15Speaker 4: for a drive through selfie. Specifically, they're talking about a competitor,
- 34:20Speaker 4: Dutch Bros. Who really focuses on a different segment of
- 34:23Speaker 4: the coffee market. But it made me kind of think
- 34:26Speaker 4: about the non alcoholic but like the drink segment generally,
- 34:32Speaker 4: and the fact that it's growing really rapidly.
- 34:36Speaker 3: So in a small.
- 34:37Speaker 4: Town that we live in, they have a Starbucks, we've
- 34:42Speaker 4: got a couple other coffee shops. We also have, you know,
- 34:46Speaker 4: a smoothie bar. And then what just opened a few
- 34:51Speaker 4: months ago was like a boba.
- 34:54Speaker 3: Tea type place.
- 34:55Speaker 2: What is that exactly?
- 34:57Speaker 4: It's it's like milk tea with a little tapioca balls
- 35:01Speaker 4: in it.
- 35:01Speaker 2: What's milk tea? Tea out of milk?
- 35:04Speaker 3: I don't know, but it's sweet. It's got a bunch
- 35:06Speaker 3: of different flavors.
- 35:08Speaker 4: The kids like it because it's like these little tapioca
- 35:10Speaker 4: balls that pop in your mouth. And you know, my
- 35:14Speaker 4: kids don't drink caffeinated beverages at Starbucks, but they would
- 35:18Speaker 4: oftentimes like, oh, can we go to Starbucks and get
- 35:21Speaker 4: some sort of pink drink And instead there's this new
- 35:24Speaker 4: competition from this place.
- 35:25Speaker 3: That I don't I don't know.
- 35:26Speaker 4: My simpleness is that it probably my senses that it
- 35:28Speaker 4: probably wouldn't have existed a decade ago.
- 35:31Speaker 3: I don't think there was the demand. I think it
- 35:33Speaker 3: was too unknown.
- 35:34Speaker 4: And today we're all kind of there's a huge segment
- 35:37Speaker 4: now of these different types of beverages that you can
- 35:41Speaker 4: go get and it's direct competition for Starbucks.
- 35:46Speaker 2: When we talk about the human body, do you think
- 35:50Speaker 2: we're close to reaching peak liquid?
- 35:54Speaker 3: You know?
- 35:54Speaker 2: Because it's like all we hear about is, oh, there's.
- 35:58Speaker 4: Taiwanese drink made of a eat milky tea bass mixed
- 36:02Speaker 4: with chewy tapioca pearls.
- 36:03Speaker 2: Like all we're hearing about is who was the restaurant?
- 36:07Speaker 2: Was a McDonald's that came out with their own like
- 36:11Speaker 2: drink only restaurant, And like all these companies are trying
- 36:15Speaker 2: to pour money into drinks and there's only so much
- 36:21Speaker 2: liquid that I want to consume. And look, I'm kind
- 36:26Speaker 2: of a weirdo on this because I get it, like
- 36:29Speaker 2: if I'm not drinking alcohol, I'm only drinking water. Like
- 36:34Speaker 2: that's just I've never been like, oh, like let me
- 36:38Speaker 2: get like a fun drink to cheer me up, Like no,
- 36:42Speaker 2: I just it's not me so I get that I'm
- 36:44Speaker 2: not that person, but like the human body just has
- 36:49Speaker 2: limitations on how much liquid you can take in.
- 36:52Speaker 4: I think the real issue for Starbucks is that there
- 36:55Speaker 4: were always there was always plenty of coffee shop competition.
- 36:59Speaker 3: That was never going to change, but they manage that.
- 37:02Speaker 3: Where they grew was the non coffee stuff.
- 37:06Speaker 4: And now there's other kids going to get their pink
- 37:09Speaker 4: drinks that, you know, all the crazy stuff that they
- 37:12Speaker 4: can get on their menu, and now because of Starbucks
- 37:15Speaker 4: there's a lot more competition.
- 37:16Speaker 2: There can that competition survive? I guess is what I'm
- 37:19Speaker 2: asking though, is I.
- 37:22Speaker 4: Think that each individual brand is probably a fad because
- 37:25Speaker 4: like this, it doesn't matter.
- 37:26Speaker 2: The twenty tens, we're all about, hey, look at all
- 37:28Speaker 2: these microbreweries that popped up, yea, and now we're seeing
- 37:31Speaker 2: the stories well like you know, changed and like a
- 37:34Speaker 2: lot of them are struggling. And so I guess I
- 37:37Speaker 2: kind of wonder is the same thing happening here? Because
- 37:40Speaker 2: liquid is a zero sum game. The human body will
- 37:43Speaker 2: not suddenly become ninety percent water just because we like
- 37:47Speaker 2: all these actual shops open, you know, like there's there's
- 37:50Speaker 2: there's a physical limitation on how much of this you
- 37:52Speaker 2: can do.
- 37:54Speaker 4: I don't think we're approaching the physical limitation. I do
- 37:56Speaker 4: think some of these things are probably too fatty. And
- 37:59Speaker 4: I don't mean fat yeah, I mean they are a
- 38:01Speaker 4: fad and they won't.
- 38:02Speaker 2: It's like exercise machines, you know. It's if I had
- 38:07Speaker 2: a dime for every bowflex or peloton in an attic
- 38:10Speaker 2: collecting dust, I'd be able to buy all the bobats.
- 38:15Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break for the rest of the day.
- 38:17Speaker 2: We'll see you tomorrow on the Financial Exchange