Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Consumer Debt Looks Bad, But Markets Aren’t Panicking
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- 1:03Speaker 1: is The Financial Exchange with Chuck Zotta and Mike Armstrong.
- 1:10Speaker 2: Chuck, Mike, and Tucker with you here on a Monday.
- 1:12Speaker 2: Hope you all had a great weekend. And as we
- 1:16Speaker 2: kick things off here, stocks don't really know what to
- 1:19Speaker 2: do with the bond market is closed in observance of
- 1:22Speaker 2: Columbus Day. Stock market is open and stocks are like, hey,
- 1:32Speaker 2: what do we do? S & P is down one
- 1:34Speaker 2: whole point, which is, again, it's like, why did I
- 1:37Speaker 2: put on a shirt today? Like, what's the point? I
- 1:40Speaker 2: got to wash this thing now. The Dow is up
- 1:44Speaker 2: 246 points. Okay, like, yeah, something. The Nasdaq composite is
- 1:49Speaker 2: down 69. So it's like, what are we doing here? Like,
- 1:53Speaker 2: it's not a day that is particularly interesting in equities. Bonds,
- 1:58Speaker 2: as I mentioned, no movement. They're closed. What do we
- 2:01Speaker 2: have going on with gold? Gold's down $ 29 an ounce
- 2:04Speaker 2: to $ 41. 86 after a little bit of a run late
- 2:06Speaker 2: last week. Crude oil, West Texas Intermediate, up $ 1. 99 a
- 2:09Speaker 2: barrel to $ 93. 83. AAA National Average for gas is at $ 4. 35
- 2:10Speaker 2: and $ 5. 10, down $ 3.
- 2:10Speaker 3: 10 overnight.
- 2:20Speaker 2: Diesel's at $ 6. 26, down one cent overnight. Diesel futures, though,
- 2:26Speaker 2: despite any hubbub about importing Russian diesel, diesel futures actually
- 2:31Speaker 2: up just shy of one cent today. So the diesel
- 2:33Speaker 2: market's saying, we don't really think there's any juice there.
- 2:37Speaker 2: So that's what you've got going on in markets today. Again,
- 2:40Speaker 2: bond market will be back open tomorrow. And so pretty
- 2:45Speaker 2: quiet day overall in equity markets. We got this piece
- 2:49Speaker 2: from CNBC. Tucker, can we get, like, a standard, like,
- 2:55Speaker 2: doom and gloom music at some point to, like, something
- 2:59Speaker 2: that's just, like, I want shocking, but, like, I don't know, maybe, like,
- 3:04Speaker 2: horror story music? Like, since it's Halloween-y, like, time?
- 3:07Speaker 3: Like, I don't know.
- 3:09Speaker 2: We'll figure something out. But Americans' debt problems are flashing
- 3:13Speaker 2: a warning not seen since the Great Recession. which obviously
- 3:17Speaker 2: means that there's another Great Recession coming. Like, that's the
- 3:20Speaker 2: implication there. And I'm just, I'm sorry, but I can't
- 3:26Speaker 2: do this all the time with the doom and gloom,
- 3:28Speaker 2: because two things are true at the same time. Number one,
- 3:32Speaker 2: families are falling behind on their debt far more than
- 3:36Speaker 2: they have in recent history. Got it. Number two, It's
- 3:41Speaker 2: not impacting the broader economy. So the two thoughts I
- 3:44Speaker 2: hold in my head at the same time, number one,
- 3:45Speaker 2: I feel really bad for a lot of families out
- 3:47Speaker 2: there that are struggling right now because costs have gone
- 3:50Speaker 2: up and wages have not gone up at the same pace.
- 3:53Speaker 2: And so it's freaking hard right now. But when you
- 3:57Speaker 2: put a headline out there that says American debt problems
- 4:00Speaker 2: are flashing a warning not seen since the Great Recession,
- 4:03Speaker 2: that sure makes it seem like the next Great Recession
- 4:06Speaker 2: is coming. And as I've been saying all year, pay
- 4:10Speaker 2: attention to what's going on with market mechanics and the
- 4:14Speaker 2: actual underlying pieces of the market. And you don't see
- 4:20Speaker 2: a market that's under stress in any way, shape, or
- 4:22Speaker 2: form for most of this year. The couple times that
- 4:25Speaker 2: we have had that, It bounced out of it within
- 4:27Speaker 2: about a month. And it remains a period right now
- 4:32Speaker 2: where until proven otherwise, yes, like markets zig and zag,
- 4:36Speaker 2: but it still has been a very constructive year that
- 4:39Speaker 2: now has the S & P 500. That's right. The
- 4:42Speaker 2: Standard & Poor's 500 up north of 14% year to date.
- 4:47Speaker 2: And so if all you do is like read the
- 4:50Speaker 2: bad stuff and you're like, oh, I can't invest then. Well,
- 4:54Speaker 2: That's not really how it works. There's always bad stuff
- 4:57Speaker 2: going on globally as it relates to the economy. The
- 5:01Speaker 2: key is figuring out what's the bad stuff that matters
- 5:04Speaker 2: and what's the bad stuff that's just noise. And this
- 5:07Speaker 2: I am very much filing under something that matters to
- 5:10Speaker 2: the individual quite a bit, because, again, it's hard out
- 5:13Speaker 2: there for families. But in the broader context of the U.S. economy.
- 5:17Speaker 2: is still just noise.
- 5:18Speaker 4: I'm going to take it even a step further, Chuck,
- 5:20Speaker 4: because this is one survey that's done by the Federal Reserve.
- 5:23Speaker 4: They do this survey, it looks like, every few years.
- 5:26Speaker 4: And it does show something that's of concern. But we
- 5:29Speaker 4: do have other data points on consumer debt, delinquencies, and
- 5:33Speaker 4: all sorts of other things that the same folks put together.
- 5:36Speaker 4: In fact, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
- 5:38Speaker 4: put together quarterly rates on credit card delinquencies.
- 5:41Speaker 2: Oh, did they?
- 5:42Speaker 4: Which seems like that's pretty correlated to the debt problems
- 5:45Speaker 4: that consumers are facing.
- 5:47Speaker 2: And as of Q2 2026... And we covered, by the way,
- 5:50Speaker 2: that those were getting worse, I believe, through much of
- 5:53Speaker 2: 24 and 25.
- 5:54Speaker 3: Correct.
- 5:54Speaker 4: Yeah, we bottomed back in like 2021, as you can imagine,
- 5:57Speaker 4: when everybody was getting STEMI payments and.
- 5:59Speaker 3: All sorts of stuff.
- 6:00Speaker 4: It rose right through Q2 of 2024 before beginning of fall.
- 6:05Speaker 4: And in Q2 of 2026, we are still above, you know,
- 6:09Speaker 4: delinquency rates are still above anywhere that they were in
- 6:13Speaker 4: the mid-2010s. But we're at 2.85 and we've been falling.
- 6:17Speaker 4: And this is substantially lower than where we were at
- 6:20Speaker 4: the beginning of the 2010s. Way lower than any time
- 6:23Speaker 4: during the 2000s as well.
- 6:25Speaker 3: Another piece that I'll just point out.
- 6:27Speaker 2: Households and businesses are just not overly levered right now. Right.
- 6:30Speaker 4: The consumer debt service payments as a percentage of disposable
- 6:35Speaker 4: personal income is another figure that gets published out there.
- 6:40Speaker 3: We are by that figure.
- 6:43Speaker 4: Because, again, incomes have seen a pretty big bump since
- 6:47Speaker 4: the last few years. We are, by that figure, lower
- 6:50Speaker 4: than we ever were since the data started getting collecting pre-COVID.
- 6:55Speaker 4: We are below anywhere since 05 when they started collecting
- 6:58Speaker 4: this data. We didn't get to these levels that we've
- 7:00Speaker 4: been at since COVID. So I'm not saying there are
- 7:05Speaker 4: problems with households and their debt problems. The delinquency rates
- 7:08Speaker 4: on credit cards are high, especially compared to the 2010s decade.
- 7:13Speaker 4: but they are substantially lower than any time pre-GFC. So again,
- 7:21Speaker 4: what do we do with that information?
- 7:23Speaker 3: I'm not entirely sure.
- 7:24Speaker 4: I think certainly to your point, I don't think it
- 7:26Speaker 4: really matters to the stock market right now. And historically,
- 7:32Speaker 4: high levels of debt service haven't really mattered to the consumer.
- 7:35Speaker 3: Until they lose their job.
- 7:38Speaker 2: Yes, or in the case of what caused the great
- 7:41Speaker 2: financial crisis was you had those high levels of debt
- 7:44Speaker 2: service that reset even higher because of the adjustable rate mortgages.
- 7:47Speaker 2: And then, okay, people ended up– and then really the
- 7:52Speaker 2: wave of defaults came after the recession started when it was, okay,
- 7:57Speaker 2: these payments have reset and I've lost my job because
- 7:59Speaker 2: the financial world imploded. Yeah.
- 8:01Speaker 4: You could have made a case that that was happening
- 8:03Speaker 4: regardless of whether or not the interest rates set up
- 8:05Speaker 4: in the GFC or reset in the GFC, because there
- 8:09Speaker 4: are a lot of people that bought homes back then
- 8:10Speaker 4: that were never going to be able to make the
- 8:12Speaker 4: payments regardless of where rates were. But it was certainly
- 8:15Speaker 4: made a heck of a lot worse with those higher
- 8:17Speaker 4: resetting rates.
- 8:18Speaker 2: So, again, I think two things can be true at
- 8:21Speaker 2: the same time. Yes, we are seeing, you know, Americans
- 8:25Speaker 2: like especially in some pockets really struggling today. I think
- 8:28Speaker 2: that's Absolutely true, and anyone who says that it's not,
- 8:31Speaker 2: I think, is trying to sell you something. But, and
- 8:37Speaker 2: I've said this before, it's like this is not a
- 8:38Speaker 2: good thing, the distribution of wealth and income in the
- 8:43Speaker 2: country and where consumer spending comes from is now so
- 8:46Speaker 2: skewed that it's not impacting the broader economy in any way, shape,
- 8:51Speaker 2: or form right now.
- 8:52Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 8:52Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break here. When we return... We'll
- 8:57Speaker 2: talk a little bit about winter heating costs and El Nino.
- 9:02Speaker 2: And then... We're going to talk about brokerages that are
- 9:06Speaker 2: rolling out AI agents and whether they are going to
- 9:09Speaker 2: help you beat the market and beat your favorite hedge
- 9:12Speaker 2: fund manager in terms of performance. We'll talk about that next.
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- 10:14Speaker 2: Boston. That's DAV5K. Boston. Mike, all summer, building just off the
- 10:23Speaker 2: coast of California is a weather phenomenon. And in fact,
- 10:30Speaker 2: we have live audio. Not live, but we have recorded audio.
- 10:35Speaker 2: I am El Nino. All other tropical storms must bow
- 10:40Speaker 2: before El Nino. Thank you, Chris. So El Nino, and
- 10:48Speaker 2: this is a big El Nino. Some are saying a
- 10:51Speaker 2: super El Nino, but we're not quite sure if it's
- 10:53Speaker 2: going to get to that level. But we got a
- 10:57Speaker 2: piece here from MarketWatch. Winter heating costs are expected to
- 11:00Speaker 2: be 8.3% higher than last year.
- 11:02Speaker 3: That's it?
- 11:04Speaker 2: I don't know how they figured that out.
- 11:05Speaker 3: It's going to be like 40% more for me.
- 11:08Speaker 2: Here's the thing. It's probably because most people don't use
- 11:10Speaker 2: oil heat. The oil heat people are going to be
- 11:13Speaker 2: up like 80%.
- 11:13Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 11:15Speaker 2: Everyone else is going to be up like seven and
- 11:18Speaker 2: then it'll average out. So this piece asks the question,
- 11:23Speaker 2: could El Nino help? Like, should we be rooting for
- 11:26Speaker 2: El Nino?
- 11:27Speaker 6: El Nino is Spanish for the Nino.
- 11:33Speaker 2: Now, my first rule of weather is you never root
- 11:36Speaker 2: for or against any weather.
- 11:41Speaker 1: I root for the sun.
- 11:43Speaker 2: No, mistake. Yeah, no.
- 11:45Speaker 3: Mistake.
- 11:45Speaker 2: 75, sonny. No, I will. You get too much of that,
- 11:50Speaker 2: just as bad is not.
- 11:51Speaker 3: Enough, son.
- 11:52Speaker 2: Disagree.
- 11:53Speaker 4: I'm firmly in this camp that I know some of
- 11:56Speaker 4: the listeners agree with me because they've texted before, but
- 11:58Speaker 4: if it is going to be under 50 degrees and
- 12:03Speaker 4: we're going to get precipitation, I'd rather the temperature just
- 12:05Speaker 4: drop and give me snow.
- 12:07Speaker 2: Oh, yeah, of course. No, like the 43-degree rain is
- 12:09Speaker 2: the worst weather out there.
- 12:10Speaker 3: So that's rooting for weather.
- 12:13Speaker 1: Fair.
- 12:14Speaker 2: In any case, never root for a storm system. Let's
- 12:18Speaker 2: leave it at that.
- 12:19Speaker 3: Yeah, sure.
- 12:19Speaker 2: Okay. Even though this is more of an underwater heat phenomenon,
- 12:23Speaker 2: and you don't really get far in life by saying
- 12:26Speaker 2: never root for an underwater heat phenomenon.
- 12:28Speaker 3: It's highly specific.
- 12:30Speaker 2: It is. In any case, here are the regional impacts,
- 12:33Speaker 2: because the U.S. Geological Survey, or not geological, this is,
- 12:37Speaker 2: what is USGS? That is the U.S. Geological Survey. Yes. Yes.
- 12:40Speaker 2: They have a website on El Nino, and it tells
- 12:45Speaker 2: you the impacts in all parts of the country from
- 12:48Speaker 2: El Nino. So let's start first with Alaska for our
- 12:52Speaker 2: Alaskan listeners. Temperatures tend to be slightly warmer in about
- 12:56Speaker 2: 5% to 10% of cases, and they can have slightly
- 12:59Speaker 2: higher than normal precipitation.
- 13:02Speaker 3: What does that mean in 5% to 10% of cases?
- 13:05Speaker 2: Odds generally increase only 5% to 10% for a slightly
- 13:09Speaker 2: warmer than normal winter. So it makes it warmer sometimes.
- 13:13Speaker 2: But otherwise, there's no statistical anything. Let's move on from Alaska.
- 13:18Speaker 2: Our one Alaska listener is probably good now.
- 13:20Speaker 3: We've got dozens up there, Chuck.
- 13:22Speaker 2: We did have our coppersmith texted in today.
- 13:24Speaker 3: Yeah, where does he live?
- 13:26Speaker 2: I don't know. Alaska. There you go. But no, our
- 13:30Speaker 2: coppersmith did text in. We were talking about the cost
- 13:33Speaker 2: of building homes. He says.
- 13:35Speaker 4: Again, it could be any number of our different coppersmiths
- 13:37Speaker 4: who are listeners.
- 13:38Speaker 2: We are big in the copper community. You're telling me
- 13:41Speaker 2: I'm a coppersmith for the last 53 years making lighting.
- 13:44Speaker 2: Three by eight sheet of copper is now $ 240 before
- 13:47Speaker 2: COVID paid $ 85 a sheet. Yeah. So, yeah.
- 13:51Speaker 3: Back to El Nino.
- 13:52Speaker 2: Back to El Nino. For the Midwest... El Nino winters
- 13:55Speaker 2: are commonly but not always warmer than usual across the Midwest.
- 13:58Speaker 2: That would be good for heating costs. But they use gas.
- 14:01Speaker 3: There, so it doesn't matter as much.
- 14:02Speaker 2: Either way, still better for heating costs. Tendency for Michigan, Ohio,
- 14:07Speaker 2: and Indiana to be drier and parts of Iowa to
- 14:10Speaker 2: be wetter. Very cold winters lead to more lake ice
- 14:15Speaker 2: and its persistence into spring, so warmer ones you don't
- 14:17Speaker 2: have as much lake ice. As such, it changes the
- 14:21Speaker 2: climate in the area a little bit for that. North
- 14:24Speaker 2: Central U.S., if you're not familiar with that term, Colorado, Kansas, Montana, Nebraska,
- 14:29Speaker 2: the Dakotas, and Wyoming.
- 14:30Speaker 3: Got it.
- 14:31Speaker 2: Winter temperatures tend to be above average there, and precipitation
- 14:36Speaker 2: response is more variable. Typically, wetter conditions across the southern portion,
- 14:41Speaker 2: so Colorado, Nebraska, and Kansas, and in particular with Colorado,
- 14:44Speaker 2: that means way more snow in the Rockies.
- 14:47Speaker 4: That would be good because they had the driest year
- 14:49Speaker 4: on record in terms of snowfall in the Colorado Rockies
- 14:52Speaker 4: this winter.
- 14:53Speaker 2: It was terrible last year. I remember talking to people
- 14:55Speaker 2: who went skiing out there, and they were like, it
- 14:56Speaker 2: was not worth going. So Colorado can get a lot
- 15:00Speaker 2: more snow, but drier conditions further north reduce snow accumulation
- 15:06Speaker 2: in the Dakotas. Northeast U.S.? That's us. That's us.
- 15:11Speaker 3: Let's go.
- 15:12Speaker 2: Let's see. It tends to result in storms that track
- 15:18Speaker 2: further south and east, so we don't get quite as many.
- 15:22Speaker 2: But when we do, they tend to be more nor'easters
- 15:26Speaker 2: that bring more precipitation along with them. Fabulous.
- 15:30Speaker 5: Okay.
- 15:31Speaker 3: Well, it's not all bad.
- 15:33Speaker 2: But it tends to be warmer, and so it may
- 15:36Speaker 2: come in the form of more rain than snow.
- 15:38Speaker 1: Great.
- 15:39Speaker 2: So it's unclear there for the Northeast.
- 15:42Speaker 4: Warmer would be good, though.
- 15:44Speaker 2: Yes, warmer would be good. Let's see. The Northwest, it
- 15:47Speaker 2: doesn't say anything about temperatures. It just talks about atmospheric rivers.
- 15:53Speaker 4: Can we also just talk about this, that this is
- 15:55Speaker 4: all based on statistical history and may not be indicative of?
- 16:00Speaker 4: I mean, I know there's theory behind it, but could
- 16:03Speaker 4: completely break the cycle.
- 16:04Speaker 2: I've got Hawaii. They don't really heat in the winter
- 16:08Speaker 2: because they don't really have winter. So we're going to
- 16:11Speaker 2: disregard them. South Central U.S., Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas.
- 16:17Speaker 2: They tend to, let's see. Most of the region experiences
- 16:25Speaker 2: more frequent precipitation events, and some may bring heavy rainfall
- 16:29Speaker 2: or snowfall. But for New Mexico, above normal precipitation tends
- 16:33Speaker 2: to occur less frequently in northwest and north central areas.
- 16:37Speaker 2: Temperature changes. Cool season temperatures influence blah, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah. Ooh,
- 16:43Speaker 2: here we go. Uh, outbreaks of extreme cold temperatures like
- 16:47Speaker 2: the February, 2021 cold air outbreak are less likely because
- 16:51Speaker 2: they occur when the jet stream is more weak and wobbly.
- 16:53Speaker 2: And it tends to be stronger during El Nino events.
- 16:56Speaker 4: Wow.
- 16:56Speaker 2: Southeast us, Alabama, Arkansas. We know what the Southeast is. Uh,
- 17:00Speaker 2: let's see. Winter storms, jet stream with deeper troughs and storms,
- 17:05Speaker 2: the track further South and East. So higher precipitation on
- 17:09Speaker 2: the Gulf coast and Atlantic seaboard, uh, Snow and ice
- 17:13Speaker 2: not as strong. Doesn't have any track there as far
- 17:16Speaker 2: as snow and ice. And it doesn't say anything about heat.
- 17:21Speaker 4: I'm going to take away the one thing that matters
- 17:23Speaker 4: for my life, which is that on average, El Nino
- 17:26Speaker 4: years in the Northeast are a little bit warmer.
- 17:30Speaker 3: Than, again, average.
- 17:32Speaker 4: And maybe less snowfall, although when it does come, more
- 17:38Speaker 4: nor'easters rather than just regular weather events.
- 17:42Speaker 2: So there's that as far as it relates to El
- 17:47Speaker 2: Nino helping with heating. And again, like, who knows? Because
- 17:52Speaker 2: every year is different and every weather system is different.
- 17:54Speaker 2: So just because something statistically points in one direction doesn't
- 17:58Speaker 2: mean it's always going to do that. It's kind of
- 17:59Speaker 2: like when you're talking about, you know, seasonality charts for
- 18:02Speaker 2: the S & P 500 and people are like, oh,
- 18:04Speaker 2: September's coming. I did it this year, though. September's the
- 18:07Speaker 2: worst year, the worst month on record. So in May, dude.
- 18:11Speaker 2: And then you've got to go away, I hear.
- 18:15Speaker 1: Go away.
- 18:16Speaker 2: Let me tell you what happened in September of this year, Michael. September,
- 18:20Speaker 2: the S & P 500 opened at 76.35. It closed
- 18:25Speaker 2: at 76.51. Basically went nowhere. Neither bad nor good. Where
- 18:32Speaker 2: are you going? Slightly upward. Nowhere. That was the S
- 18:35Speaker 2: & P 500 in September. So just because, again, seasonality
- 18:40Speaker 2: of weather, seasonality of El Nino, seasonality of stocks, just
- 18:43Speaker 2: because it does things historically doesn't mean it's going to
- 18:46Speaker 2: necessarily do it in that particular year because it's a
- 18:48Speaker 2: distribution of outcomes. It's not just, as Tucker said, what
- 18:54Speaker 2: was it, Tucker?
- 18:54Speaker 5: Selling May, dude.
- 18:56Speaker 2: Go away.
- 18:59Speaker 4: All of our Midwest listeners must be so confused as
- 19:02Speaker 4: to what's going on here. Next, we're going to list
- 19:05Speaker 4: weird Massachusetts town names.
- 19:09Speaker 2: Yes, here's why Worcester and Dorchester are pronounced the way
- 19:12Speaker 2: they are, despite having just a one-letter difference.
- 19:15Speaker 3: Yeah, next we're going to Haverhill.
- 19:17Speaker 2: Selling me, kid. Let's take a quick break here, and
- 19:20Speaker 2: when we come back, we're going to be doing Wall
- 19:22Speaker 2: Street Watch next. Whatever.
- 19:39Speaker 1: Bringing the latest financial news straight to your radio every day.
- 19:43Speaker 1: It's the Financial Exchange on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 19:49Speaker 4: Time out.
- 19:50Speaker 1: For Wall Street Watch. Tracking the stocks, the data, and
- 19:53Speaker 1: the headlines driving markets so far today. Right here on
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- 19:59Speaker 5: Busy week on tap for Wall Street. That includes two
- 20:03Speaker 5: inflation reports and big bank earnings. Energy prices are also
- 20:07Speaker 5: in focus after Ukraine claimed Russia's struck its energy infrastructure
- 20:11Speaker 5: despite President Trump declaring an energy ceasefire between the two countries.
- 20:16Speaker 5: Right now, the Dow is up half a percent. S
- 20:19Speaker 5: & P 500 is dipping by only four points. NASDAQ
- 20:22Speaker 5: is down about a third of a percent to 96
- 20:24Speaker 5: points lower. Russell 2000 down about a quarter percent. 10-year
- 20:28Speaker 5: Treasury is not doing anything because the bond market is
- 20:31Speaker 5: closed due to Columbus Day. Crude oil up 2%, trading
- 20:35Speaker 5: at $ 93, while Brent is at $ 106 a barrel. We
- 20:40Speaker 5: have an update on Starbucks' reported interest in Chipotle after
- 20:43Speaker 5: the coffee chain shut down those rumors in a statement
- 20:46Speaker 5: this morning confirming it is not buying Chipotle. Chipotle shares
- 20:50Speaker 5: are down 4%. Meanwhile, according to the Wall Street Journal,
- 20:53Speaker 5: Amazon is in talks to acquire AI startup Descartes in
- 20:57Speaker 5: a deal that could be valued at around $ 7 billion.
- 21:01Speaker 5: Descartes software makes it easier for developers to switch between
- 21:05Speaker 5: different AI chips. Wall Street Journal also reported that quantum
- 21:09Speaker 5: computing company IonQ agreed to an all-stock deal to buy
- 21:12Speaker 5: cybersecurity firm Elicity for up to $ 1.
- 21:15Speaker 2: 3 billion.
- 21:17Speaker 5: IonQ shares are down by 9%. And tomorrow morning, ahead
- 21:20Speaker 5: of the opening bell, we'll see earnings from JPMorgan Chase,
- 21:24Speaker 5: Goldman Sachs, Wells Fargo, and Citigroup for the big banks.
- 21:27Speaker 5: Outside of that sector, Johnson & Johnson, UnitedHealth, and Domino's
- 21:31Speaker 5: will also report.
- 21:33Speaker 2: I'm Tucker Sullivan.
- 21:34Speaker 5: That is Wall Street Watch.
- 21:36Speaker 2: Mike, we got a piece here from the New York Times.
- 21:38Speaker 2: Millions lose private Medicare plans and face rising costs. What
- 21:42Speaker 2: are we seeing here?
- 21:43Speaker 4: So private Medicare plans have been growing for the last
- 21:47Speaker 4: few decades. It's kind of championed by both sides of
- 21:50Speaker 4: the aisle. You know, hey, privatization of Medicare and more
- 21:53Speaker 4: companies competing here can help with costs. Hasn't really happened
- 21:56Speaker 4: that way. But by 2023, more than half of people
- 22:00Speaker 4: eligible to enroll had signed up for a private Medicare plan.
- 22:05Speaker 4: So like a Medicare Advantage plan is what we're talking
- 22:07Speaker 4: about here. Since then, because of costs going pretty wild,
- 22:14Speaker 4: because of government subsidies running out, because of some abuse
- 22:19Speaker 4: by insurance companies over billing the Medicare program for the
- 22:22Speaker 4: services they're providing, new drugs coming on board, these have
- 22:26Speaker 4: gotten a lot of focus from legislators as well as
- 22:31Speaker 4: the general public. And the reaction on the part of
- 22:33Speaker 4: the health insurance companies because, by the way, they are
- 22:36Speaker 4: not making a ton of money on these, has been
- 22:38Speaker 4: to pull back on them. They are pretty dramatically canceling plans,
- 22:42Speaker 4: and especially if you live in a rural area of
- 22:45Speaker 4: the country that's not serviced by a lot of hospitals,
- 22:48Speaker 4: there are currently 187 counties in which insurers are not
- 22:56Speaker 4: offering any Medicare Advantage plans, which is.
- 22:58Speaker 3: Pretty wild because the average... The average.
- 23:01Speaker 4: Beneficiary, I think, is covered by like 40 different Medicare
- 23:03Speaker 4: Advantage plan options. And so for 187 counties to not
- 23:07Speaker 4: have a single one is pretty wild.
- 23:12Speaker 3: Medicare is a tricky program. And I think what I
- 23:15Speaker 3: would just.
- 23:15Speaker 4: Broadly say is that health care costs and health insurance
- 23:20Speaker 4: when you retire is just one of the more complicated
- 23:24Speaker 4: items to navigate. If you're retiring before Medicare age, what
- 23:28Speaker 4: your options look like, right? Am I going on an
- 23:30Speaker 4: ACA plan or do I stick with my COBRA insurance
- 23:34Speaker 4: from my previous employer? Do I consider a non-ACA compliant
- 23:38Speaker 4: plan and kind of roll the dice with one of
- 23:40Speaker 4: these policies that doesn't cover a whole lot? Once I'm
- 23:44Speaker 4: on Medicare, how it actually works, right? Taking it out
- 23:48Speaker 4: of my Social Security versus cutting a check. What are
- 23:50Speaker 4: the drawbacks of one versus the other? And then, of course,
- 23:54Speaker 4: the dreaded penalties for earning too much money in any
- 23:57Speaker 4: given year really add a lot of complexity to the
- 23:59Speaker 4: whole scenario. I've seen a lot of people run afoul
- 24:03Speaker 4: of these rules by accident. I've seen a lot of
- 24:05Speaker 4: people be able to take advantage of, for instance, ACA
- 24:10Speaker 4: plans because they can structure their income in a way
- 24:13Speaker 4: that they actually get pretty cheap health insurance before even
- 24:16Speaker 4: the age of 65. The point that I would make
- 24:19Speaker 4: about it is, one, if you are assuming only a
- 24:23Speaker 4: couple percentage point inflation rate on your healthcare costs in retirement, Don't,
- 24:28Speaker 4: because it probably ain't going to happen. There seems to
- 24:31Speaker 4: me to be only one direction that healthcare costs can
- 24:33Speaker 4: possibly go over the next several decades, and it's up
- 24:36Speaker 4: probably faster than 2%.
- 24:37Speaker 2: Not necessarily.
- 24:39Speaker 3: AI is going to fix it all?
- 24:41Speaker 2: I'm not saying AI is going to fix it all,
- 24:44Speaker 2: but I'm saying GLP-1s and their increased adoption might really
- 24:48Speaker 2: change the game as far as, you think about the
- 24:51Speaker 2: stuff that's really expensive for seniors, and a lot of
- 24:55Speaker 2: it is stuff that can be prevented if someone's weight
- 25:00Speaker 2: gets back into a more normal range.
- 25:03Speaker 4: I'm optimistic there, Chuck, but I think that would be
- 25:06Speaker 4: entirely counteracted by just the number of seniors demanding more
- 25:10Speaker 4: general health care compared to the supply of providers.
- 25:14Speaker 3: So that's to me where we are headed.
- 25:17Speaker 4: If you have questions about how your financial strategy is
- 25:22Speaker 4: set up to handle your healthcare coverage in retirement, everything
- 25:26Speaker 4: from your health insurance itself to your long-term care costs
- 25:30Speaker 4: and how those could cause a real problem for you.
- 25:34Speaker 4: Give the folks at Armstrong Advisory Group a call. Believe
- 25:36Speaker 4: it or not, this is what the folks here do
- 25:39Speaker 4: with our clients regularly, is to try and map all
- 25:41Speaker 4: this stuff out and understand, okay, you're retiring at age 63,
- 25:45Speaker 4: earlier than you thought. How are you going to get
- 25:47Speaker 4: your coverage? Where is it going to come from? What's
- 25:49Speaker 4: it going to cost? And how is that going to
- 25:50Speaker 4: detract from or contribute to your financial success in the future.
- 25:54Speaker 4: Same goes for long-term care potential costs and all of
- 25:57Speaker 4: these different aspects. Do I need insurance against it?
- 25:59Speaker 3: Should I be.
- 26:00Speaker 4: Self-insuring and just absorbing that risk myself? Give us a ring, 800-393-4001,
- 26:04Speaker 4: and allow us to build a customized strategy for your
- 26:06Speaker 4: financial future. Again, 800-393-4001, or you can book a time
- 26:08Speaker 4: for us to call you back at armstrongadvisory.com.
- 26:20Speaker 1: The proceeding was paid for by Armstrong Advisory Group, a
- 26:23Speaker 1: registered investment advisor. Nothing in the ad or in any
- 26:25Speaker 1: Armstrong guide is specific financial, legal, or tax advice. Consult
- 26:28Speaker 1: your own financial, tax, and estate planning advisors before making
- 26:31Speaker 1: any investment decisions. Armstrong may contact you to offer investment
- 26:34Speaker 1: advisory services.
- 26:36Speaker 2: We got a piece in Bloomberg Opinion. It's titled, Robinhood's
- 26:40Speaker 2: AI Agents Won't Help You Beat the Market. And so
- 26:45Speaker 2: here's the thing. Before we go further, I had to
- 26:48Speaker 2: look this up just because I wasn't exactly sure what
- 26:52Speaker 2: Robin hood had put out there to this point, as
- 26:55Speaker 2: far as, Hey, what's actually available because you hear like, Hey,
- 26:58Speaker 2: Robin hood's making AI agents available for, you know, Robin
- 27:01Speaker 2: hood account owners. And you're like, well, what does that
- 27:04Speaker 2: actually mean? And at this point, the big stuff that
- 27:11Speaker 2: has been rolled out so far this year, uh, I
- 27:16Speaker 2: kind of segment into two different areas. The first is, uh,
- 27:21Speaker 2: you can have agents that help you to build a portfolio,
- 27:25Speaker 2: compile watch lists, uh, look at, you know, future earnings
- 27:29Speaker 2: and things like that, to which I say, aside from
- 27:31Speaker 2: like the building portfolio piece, which I have no idea
- 27:33Speaker 2: if it's any good at it or not. Sure. All
- 27:36Speaker 2: the other stuff you can do through a bunch of
- 27:38Speaker 2: free services anyways. True. Like you can pull up, like
- 27:44Speaker 2: I can pull up completely for free. hey, here are
- 27:46Speaker 2: the companies that are going to have earnings this week.
- 27:51Speaker 2: I don't need an agent to do that for me.
- 27:54Speaker 2: It doesn't save me any time because I've bookmarked the
- 27:56Speaker 2: page and I know where to go and ba-boop, I'm there.
- 28:00Speaker 2: So some of this I look at and I'm like,
- 28:02Speaker 2: I'm not really sure what's there. They also launched what's
- 28:06Speaker 2: called agentic trading back in May. And this you can
- 28:12Speaker 2: say to the agent, OK, keep my portfolio balanced like
- 28:15Speaker 2: to its target allocation, or I want you to trade
- 28:20Speaker 2: like these types of stocks. And it can do that
- 28:25Speaker 2: for you. The other thing that they're doing, which I
- 28:27Speaker 2: think is what people think of when they think of
- 28:29Speaker 2: agentic trading, is what Robinhood's calling loops, which they have
- 28:32Speaker 2: not yet made available. And this is more like how
- 28:36Speaker 2: a quant strategy typically functions, which is you give specific
- 28:41Speaker 2: conditions and then Robinhood goes and trades stocks when those
- 28:46Speaker 2: conditions are satisfied. And this is the one that I
- 28:49Speaker 2: actually think is the most dangerous out of any of these.
- 28:52Speaker 2: I think all of these have the possibility of either
- 28:54Speaker 2: going very well or very badly, depending on whether you
- 28:59Speaker 2: have an edge or not. And that's the piece that matters,
- 29:01Speaker 2: because in this loops idea, hey, if you set criteria
- 29:05Speaker 2: that you think are going to end up making you money,
- 29:08Speaker 2: and it ends up losing you money, Robin is just
- 29:10Speaker 2: going to keep running those until whenever. Maybe they give
- 29:14Speaker 2: you like a warning at some point, like, hey, your
- 29:16Speaker 2: last three trades lost money or something, but like, I
- 29:19Speaker 2: don't know. The point that I come back to on
- 29:22Speaker 2: all of this is Just like any other investing tool,
- 29:26Speaker 2: the tool itself, it's like when you play golf. Tucker,
- 29:29Speaker 2: you love golf, right?
- 29:30Speaker 3: Confirmed.
- 29:31Speaker 2: Tucker, have you ever made a putt because of your putter? Yes. No. No.
- 29:40Speaker 6: Wrong answer okay I'll shove my mic the big thing
- 29:43Speaker 6: like if you think let me ask you this have
- 29:46Speaker 6: you ever missed a shot because of a club no
- 29:50Speaker 6: definitely not exactly like getting new clubs isn't going to
- 29:55Speaker 6: fix your game you've got to fix your game. And
- 29:58Speaker 6: it's the same thing with investing.
- 30:00Speaker 4: Yeah, I think an AI agent may make it easier
- 30:03Speaker 4: to execute a quantitative or other day trading strategy, whatever
- 30:09Speaker 4: you might be trying to do.
- 30:11Speaker 2: Even a longer term strategy, sure.
- 30:13Speaker 4: It might make it so that you need to spend
- 30:15Speaker 4: fewer hours of the day on it. But if you
- 30:18Speaker 4: think that it's going to come up with a strategy
- 30:20Speaker 4: that's going to beat the markets, I just don't really
- 30:22Speaker 4: see how that's going to work.
- 30:23Speaker 3: Because guess what?
- 30:25Speaker 4: Beating the markets is all about having some strategic advantage
- 30:29Speaker 4: over everyone else. And if suddenly AI agents become a
- 30:32Speaker 4: strategic advantage in markets, then everyone's going to employ them.
- 30:36Speaker 2: Right. I say this a lot. Alpha, meaning the ability
- 30:40Speaker 2: to outperform a market, is private information. It's an edge
- 30:46Speaker 2: you can point to that you have that no one
- 30:48Speaker 2: else has. Now, it's not non-material. When I say private information,
- 30:55Speaker 2: people are like, oh, that means insider trading. No, I'm
- 30:57Speaker 2: not talking material, non-public information. That's the illegal stuff. What
- 31:01Speaker 2: I'm talking about is you talk to any hedge fund
- 31:04Speaker 2: that actually outperforms consistently, and they'll say, here's our model.
- 31:09Speaker 2: Here's the edge it exploits. Here's how it works. Or
- 31:13Speaker 2: they won't tell you. They won't tell you that, but
- 31:15Speaker 2: it's something that they have that is internal to them
- 31:18Speaker 2: because alpha is private information. And so I'll say the
- 31:21Speaker 2: same thing on this that I say to anyone. If
- 31:24Speaker 2: you want to be a successful trader, meaning that you
- 31:27Speaker 2: beat the market after accounting for all your different expenses,
- 31:30Speaker 2: you need to be able to verbalize... In 45 seconds,
- 31:35Speaker 2: if you can't tell it to your three-year-old it's not
- 31:37Speaker 2: actually an edge, you need to say, here's my edge,
- 31:41Speaker 2: here's how it works, and here's how I deploy it.
- 31:44Speaker 2: And if you can't do that, then you don't actually
- 31:47Speaker 2: have an edge. Let's take a quick break. When we return,
- 31:51Speaker 2: we've got Stack Roulette coming up next.
- 31:54Speaker 1: Markets, money, business. The Financial Exchange brings it together every
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- 32:22Speaker 1: Exchange Media Network.
- 32:39Speaker 2: All right, Mike, what do you got for me for
- 32:40Speaker 2: Stack Roulette today?
- 32:42Speaker 4: We keep having these stories that we're covering about AI
- 32:45Speaker 4: changing the price of your Big Mac and groceries. And
- 32:47Speaker 4: I think these stories are a real threat, but I
- 32:50Speaker 4: also don't think that the coverage is really accurately, I guess,
- 32:56Speaker 4: covering what we are talking about here. And so there
- 33:00Speaker 4: are a number of things, AI included, that could allow
- 33:03Speaker 4: businesses to to better individualize prices to you. And I
- 33:08Speaker 4: find that to be distasteful, maybe illegal in some places,
- 33:13Speaker 4: and I hope that companies don't do it. So here
- 33:15Speaker 4: would be the idea is companies some way have a
- 33:19Speaker 4: means of tracking who you are, Chuck. Maybe it's because
- 33:22Speaker 4: you have the app on your phone and they know
- 33:23Speaker 4: when you walk into their location.
- 33:26Speaker 3: Maybe it's because of facial recognition or other patterns.
- 33:29Speaker 2: They think I'm good looking?
- 33:31Speaker 3: Well, no, they think that you're a sucker who's willing
- 33:33Speaker 3: to pay.
- 33:34Speaker 2: They're not wrong.
- 33:35Speaker 4: And they dynamically shift those prices live because, oh, it's
- 33:39Speaker 4: Chuck who is shopping right now and he is more
- 33:42Speaker 4: willing to pay for rhubarb this month.
- 33:45Speaker 3: Than your average Joe.
- 33:48Speaker 2: I don't know.
- 33:49Speaker 3: That, to me, is really problematic.
- 33:51Speaker 2: Not a rhubarb fan.
- 33:52Speaker 4: And I think that companies should have to disclose if
- 33:54Speaker 4: they're doing it.
- 33:56Speaker 2: Why would they have to disclose? Why disclose it? Like,
- 34:00Speaker 2: There's nothing in Americans' behavior in the last 15 years
- 34:05Speaker 2: that suggests we would change our behavior in any way.
- 34:08Speaker 3: Right. Agreed.
- 34:09Speaker 4: And so I'd prefer it get outlawed, but I don't
- 34:11Speaker 4: think that's going to happen. And so instead, we're going
- 34:13Speaker 4: to get left with this disclosure. I think it's already
- 34:15Speaker 4: required in places like New York.
- 34:17Speaker 3: On the other hand, if McDonald's wants to say, hey.
- 34:21Speaker 4: Go and analyze all of the, uh, you know, demographic
- 34:26Speaker 4: info from every zip code in the country, along with
- 34:28Speaker 4: current weather patterns to price your food at different rates
- 34:32Speaker 4: based on your franchise location. And here is the tool
- 34:35Speaker 4: that we're going to roll out to our franchisees to
- 34:37Speaker 4: do that. I have much less of a problem with that.
- 34:39Speaker 4: It's not individualized. It's regional based. It's based on, Hey,
- 34:43Speaker 4: I have a McDonald's in Wellesley versus I have one in, uh,
- 34:49Speaker 4: What's one of the what's the opposite of Wellesley in Massachusetts?
- 34:53Speaker 4: I don't need to offend any towns.
- 34:54Speaker 2: But whatever the opposite opposite, like from a demographic standpoint. Yeah.
- 35:00Speaker 2: I don't know.
- 35:02Speaker 4: We don't need to name a town. You know what
- 35:04Speaker 4: I'm talking about here? I have less of a problem
- 35:06Speaker 4: with that. I'm okay with these companies doing that.
- 35:10Speaker 2: I'm not okay with them. They already do that. Again,
- 35:13Speaker 2: gas is more expensive in wealthier towns. We see this.
- 35:18Speaker 4: We see this all the time, and that's my point,
- 35:20Speaker 4: is that if you're using AI to assist you with
- 35:22Speaker 4: that analysis.
- 35:22Speaker 2: And say- You don't need AI to do that.
- 35:24Speaker 4: No, but it might make it easier, especially if you're
- 35:26Speaker 4: trying to do it at McDonald's high level. If you're
- 35:28Speaker 4: trying to do it for every franchisee across the country
- 35:31Speaker 4: and provide them with the tools, then AI is going
- 35:33Speaker 4: to make it a lot easier to analyze weather patterns
- 35:35Speaker 4: and everything else. I don't have as much of an
- 35:38Speaker 4: issue with that, and we're describing it all under the
- 35:40Speaker 4: same umbrella, and it's just not. There's a significant difference
- 35:44Speaker 4: between tailoring a price to Chuck Zada based on identifying
- 35:48Speaker 4: him and all sorts of privacy concerns that I have
- 35:50Speaker 4: about that compared to identifying Chuck as a constituent of
- 35:55Speaker 4: this demographic neighborhood and therefore charging him and every other
- 35:59Speaker 4: person in that area a higher price for the good.
- 36:02Speaker 2: I just think that when you look at this, this
- 36:05Speaker 2: gets at why people hate the economy now. It's just
- 36:11Speaker 2: more of, hey, I'm buying the same thing, but it
- 36:15Speaker 2: feels like I'm getting hosed. Because the private equity firm
- 36:20Speaker 2: came in and quadrupled the cost of my dentist's office.
- 36:24Speaker 3: This is going to sound like a weird comparison.
- 36:26Speaker 4: I went to India for a vacation over a decade ago.
- 36:30Speaker 2: Sure.
- 36:31Speaker 3: And I loved the trip. I loved everything about the trip.
- 36:35Speaker 3: I really enjoyed.
- 36:36Speaker 2: Sure.
- 36:36Speaker 3: I did feel like I was being ripped off everywhere
- 36:38Speaker 3: I went. Why?
- 36:40Speaker 4: Just like, hey, you know, Clearly, white American tourists, we're
- 36:44Speaker 4: going to charge him more for every product that's out
- 36:47Speaker 4: there on street food and everything else.
- 36:50Speaker 3: Maybe it was just in my head.
- 36:52Speaker 4: Right, yeah, I didn't care ultimately. It made me uncomfortable
- 36:55Speaker 4: at first, and then I thought about it. I was like, okay,
- 36:57Speaker 4: this is not a big.
- 36:58Speaker 2: Deal if I pay an extra. It's 10 rupees more.
- 37:00Speaker 2: It doesn't matter.
- 37:00Speaker 3: Yeah, I just paid an extra 10 rupees for a mango.
- 37:03Speaker 3: I just don't care.
- 37:05Speaker 4: That's the feeling that everyone has about the economy right
- 37:07Speaker 4: now is everywhere I go, I feel like I'm getting
- 37:09Speaker 4: ripped off.
- 37:10Speaker 2: And this is just more of the same. It's just...
- 37:14Speaker 2: It's not, oh, we're going to build a better product
- 37:16Speaker 2: to attract people. It's, well, here's the same product, and
- 37:19Speaker 2: how can we extract more of the consumer surplus onto
- 37:22Speaker 2: the producer side of things?
- 37:24Speaker 3: Right.
- 37:25Speaker 2: It's taking away that consumer surplus of like, oh, I
- 37:28Speaker 2: feel like I got a deal, and... Giving it to
- 37:32Speaker 2: the producer. And it just feels like crap. So there's that.
- 37:40Speaker 2: I want to talk about bananas. There's always money in
- 37:46Speaker 2: the banana stand, Michael. Yes, there is. We know this.
- 37:49Speaker 2: Do you know the average American eats 80 bananas a year?
- 37:53Speaker 2: I am at least double that. I feel like I'm double,
- 37:57Speaker 2: not triple. But the big thing is that bananas are
- 38:01Speaker 2: typically one of the most affordable fruits. And because they
- 38:05Speaker 2: have to get transported a ton and blah, blah, blah
- 38:08Speaker 2: and everything, the price is moving up. And so you've
- 38:11Speaker 2: got bananas. Are bananas the new eggs? Both yellow in
- 38:16Speaker 2: certain situations. Let's take a quick break and we'll try
- 38:20Speaker 2: to answer better tomorrow on the Financial Exchange.