Latest / The Total Knee Success Podcast: Your Essential Resource for Navigating Total Knee Replacement / Episode 96: Getting Down on the Floor and Back Up Again (One of the Most Important Skills Nobody Teaches)
Transcript
- 0:00Know how you plan to come back up before you
- 0:02go down to the floor. Reaching the floor does
- 0:05not guarantee that the return will be manageable.
- 0:10Are you ready to get back to what you love after
- 0:12knee replacement? The Total Knee Success podcast
- 0:15is your trusted guide with practical tips, evidence
- 0:18-based strategies, and no fluff. It's not personal
- 0:22medical advice, just solid education to help
- 0:24you manage pain. regain mobility, and get back
- 0:27to living the life you love. Let's dive in. Welcome
- 0:33back to the Total Knee Success podcast. I'm Michelle.
- 0:37Susie was visiting her daughter when her grandson's
- 0:40toy rolled under the coffee table. Without thinking,
- 0:42she started to lower herself to reach it. Halfway
- 0:45down, she stopped. She was not sure how to continue
- 0:50safely, and she had no clear plan for getting
- 0:53back up. She could walk, manage stairs, and get
- 0:56out of a chair, but the floor required an entirely
- 0:59different movement. Suzy's not a real patient
- 1:02or listener. Her story combines situations that
- 1:05many people encounter after knee replacement.
- 1:08And that's why we're talking about floor transfers
- 1:10on the Total Knee Success podcast. They may not
- 1:14appear on the usual first list of goals after
- 1:16knee replacement, yet they're part of gardening,
- 1:19exercising on the floor on a mat. sitting beside
- 1:22a grandchild, reaching a low space, and many
- 1:25other ordinary activities. There are three broad
- 1:29techniques people commonly use, a kneeling -based
- 1:32technique, a non -kneeling technique, and a supported
- 1:35or modified technique for floor transfers. By
- 1:39the end of this episode, you'll understand what
- 1:41separates those three techniques, what your physical
- 1:44therapist may consider when choosing among them,
- 1:46and why practicing the movement in smaller parts
- 1:49can make it feel much more manageable. First,
- 1:53we need to separate a planned floor transfer
- 1:55from getting up after a fall. When you choose
- 1:58to go to the floor, you can prepare the area,
- 2:01arrange support, and decide how you will come
- 2:03back up before you begin. A fall is unexpected
- 2:07and may involve an injury or medical event. Episode
- 2:10107 will cover fall prevention and getting up
- 2:13after a fall in detail, so check that out if
- 2:16I've published it already. Today, our main focus
- 2:19is education on the planned floor transfer. Moving
- 2:23from standing to the floor requires you to travel
- 2:27a long distance downward and then raise your
- 2:29body through that same distance again when you
- 2:31want to stand back up. Your knee is involved,
- 2:34but the movement also depends on your hips, ankles,
- 2:38trunk, arms, balance and coordination. That's
- 2:42why you may walk well and climb stairs but still
- 2:45find getting to the floor and back up again surprisingly
- 2:49difficult. Sitting in a chair gives you a fixed
- 2:52target and a familiar starting point. Near the
- 2:55floor, your support changes several times. You
- 2:58may move from two feet to one knee and one foot,
- 3:01then to your hands and knees or toward one hip.
- 3:04You have to control each position and know where
- 3:07the next support will come from. Before I describe
- 3:10the three techniques, I'd like to remind you
- 3:12that this is general education. not a set of
- 3:15instructions for you to follow on your own. Your
- 3:17surgeon should address any procedure -specific
- 3:20precautions, and your physical or occupational
- 3:22therapist should determine whether floor practice
- 3:24is appropriate for you at this time, which technique
- 3:27fits you, and what support or supervision or
- 3:31assistance you might need. The first technique
- 3:34uses kneeling. A common position within this
- 3:37technique is half -kneeling. Half -kneeling means
- 3:40one knee is supported on the floor or on a firm
- 3:42pad while the opposite foot is planted in front,
- 3:46similar to the bottom of a small lunge, or the
- 3:49position a football player may take when they
- 3:52take a knee. Physical therapists often use half
- 3:55kneeling because it connects the floor to standing.
- 3:58The front foot provides a base to move over while
- 4:01the knee on the floor provides another point
- 4:03of support. From this position, a therapist can
- 4:06see how comfortably you tolerate pressure. whether
- 4:09you can bring one foot forward, how well you
- 4:11control your trunk, and how effectively your
- 4:13arms and legs work together. Some people move
- 4:17through both hands and knees before turning toward
- 4:20one hip to sit. When returning to standing, they
- 4:23may move back through the hands and knees, bring
- 4:25one foot forward into half kneeling, and use
- 4:28a stable support as they rise, something like
- 4:31a chair or the side of a couch. The exact order
- 4:34the knee that goes down, the direction you turn,
- 4:37and how much you use your hands need to fit your
- 4:39body and your home setup. Kneeling comfort varies
- 4:43widely after knee replacement. The front of your
- 4:46knee may feel sensitive, numb, or sore when pressed
- 4:48against a hard surface, even after your surgeon
- 4:51has permitted kneeling. In episode 93, I talk
- 4:56about kneeling tolerance in detail, including
- 4:58why permission, comfort, and confidence are separate
- 5:01questions. Research also shows that difficulty
- 5:04kneeling is common after knee replacement. and
- 5:06can be influenced by discomfort, altered sensation,
- 5:10fear, and other joint problems. A recent incision,
- 5:14wound concern, revision procedure, tendon repair,
- 5:18fracture, infection concern, or a restriction
- 5:22from your surgeon may rule out kneeling for now.
- 5:25Your other knee also counts. Arthritis or pain
- 5:28on that side may affect which leg, if either,
- 5:31can be placed on the floor. There's no automatic
- 5:34rule that your replaced knee should always be
- 5:36the knee on the floor or always be the leg in
- 5:38front. The more comfortable arrangement may depend
- 5:41on kneeling sensitivity, knee bend, leg strength,
- 5:44the condition of your other knee, and the direction
- 5:46you need to turn. A physical or occupational
- 5:49therapist can compare both sides instead of assuming
- 5:52one setup will be best. The second technique
- 5:56avoids direct kneeling. One common version uses
- 5:59side sitting. Side sitting means your pelvis
- 6:02rests on the floor while your legs angle toward
- 6:05one side rather than folding directly underneath
- 6:07you. One leg may remain farther forward or less
- 6:11bent. This technique may reduce pressure on the
- 6:14front of your knee and may require less knee
- 6:16bending than a full kneeling position. In exchange,
- 6:20it may ask more from your hips, your trunk, your
- 6:23shoulders, wrists, and balance. A painful hip,
- 6:27limited hip rotation, or difficulty supporting
- 6:29weight through your arms can make side sitting
- 6:32a poor fit. A non -kneeling technique may also
- 6:36use a controlled turn toward a low firm surface
- 6:39rather than taking you directly toward the floor.
- 6:42The key question is whether avoiding kneeling
- 6:44creates a more manageable movement without shifting
- 6:47too much demand to another joint or to your balance.
- 6:52The third technique is supported or modified,
- 6:55and this approach adds a stable support, divides
- 6:57the distance into smaller levels, or changes
- 7:00the activity so you don't need to go all the
- 7:02way to the floor. A firm couch, fixed rail, heavy
- 7:06bench, raised mat, or professionally selected
- 7:09intermediate surface may be useful. I use this
- 7:13a lot in the clinic. I tend to go from a chair
- 7:16down to a stool and then eventually down to the
- 7:19floor. An intermediate surface could allow you
- 7:22to move from standing to a low but firm level
- 7:24before continuing. For gardening, a raised bed,
- 7:28stable garden stool, or kneeling bench may let
- 7:30you work comfortably without sitting on the ground.
- 7:33For time with a grandchild, a firm cushion beside
- 7:36a stable couch may create a better setup than
- 7:39the middle of an open room. For a mat exercise
- 7:42class, choosing a position near a fixed support
- 7:44can give you a planned way back up. The word
- 7:48stable is really important in this case. A lightweight
- 7:51chair can tip. A wheeled stool can roll. Stacked
- 7:55cushions can slide and a towel bar can pull away
- 7:58from the wall. So be careful. The support needs
- 8:01to remain steady while you place meaningful body
- 8:04weight through it. The goal of a supported technique
- 8:07is not necessarily to progress all the way to
- 8:10the floor. Sometimes the best solution is to
- 8:13change the activity. Reaching a raised gardening
- 8:15bed, sitting on a low firm bench, or exercising
- 8:18on an elevated mat may give you the experience
- 8:21you want without requiring a full floor transfer.
- 8:24That's a practical adaptation, not a lesser accomplishment.
- 8:29Help from another person also requires some planning.
- 8:32Pulling you upward by the arms can strain your
- 8:34shoulders and disturb both people's balance.
- 8:37A family member can be nearby for reassurance
- 8:39and assistance, but your therapist can show that
- 8:42person where to stand and how to help without
- 8:44pulling or lifting in an unsafe way. So how does
- 8:48the therapist choose among these techniques?
- 8:50It usually comes down to four questions. Can
- 8:54you bend your knees enough for the positions
- 8:55to be considered? Can you tolerate pressure through
- 8:58one or both knees? Can your arms and legs control
- 9:01your body close to the floor? And is your balance
- 9:04and the environment appropriate for the technique
- 9:07that you're choosing? A therapist may begin with
- 9:10a chair rather than the floor. Standing from
- 9:12a firm chair provides information about leg strength,
- 9:15forward weight shift, balance, and how much you
- 9:18rely on your hands. Research involving older
- 9:21adults has found a relationship between chair
- 9:23-rise performance and floor transferability,
- 9:26although they're not the same task. The therapist
- 9:29may then test one small part of the transfer.
- 9:32That might be controlling a staggered stance,
- 9:36moving toward a raised padded surface, turning
- 9:39from sitting toward one side, bringing one foot
- 9:42forward from kneeling, or practicing the final
- 9:44rise from a low, supported position. This is
- 9:48where the task often becomes less intimidating.
- 9:51You're not being asked to solve the whole transfer
- 9:53all at once. You and your therapist can identify
- 9:56the specific part that's limiting you and work
- 9:59from there. It's also nice to split it up because
- 10:02working on transferring to and from the floor
- 10:05can be pretty exhausting. So sometimes we split
- 10:08this up into parts during a therapy session.
- 10:11One teaching method is called backward chaining.
- 10:14It begins with the final portion of the movement
- 10:16and adds earlier portions later. You might practice
- 10:19only the last transition from a low supported
- 10:22position to standing. Once that's controlled,
- 10:25the starting position can gradually move lower.
- 10:29Research involving older adults suggests that
- 10:31practicing floor -rise skills can improve parts
- 10:34of the task, although the evidence is not specific
- 10:37to people after knee replacement, and the results
- 10:39across studies are mixed. The useful principle
- 10:43is to practice the actual skill in careful chosen
- 10:46pieces rather than assuming general exercise
- 10:49will automatically teach the sequence. Strength
- 10:54still contributes. Chair rises, step work, and
- 10:57exercises selected for your hips, thighs, trunk,
- 11:01and arms may build the capacity you need, but
- 11:04strength alone doesn't tell you where to place
- 11:06your hands, which foot to move, or how to organize
- 11:09your body close to the floor. For a first attempt,
- 11:13use a controlled environment and work with your
- 11:15physical therapist or another qualified clinician.
- 11:18Choose a firm surface with enough padding for
- 11:21comfort but not so much that your hands or feet
- 11:24sink or slide. Clear loose rugs, pets, cords,
- 11:28and hard edges. Use secure footwear when the
- 11:32technique begins or ends in standing. Please
- 11:35do not practice when you're dizzy and usually
- 11:37tired, ill, or affected by medication. And very
- 11:41importantly, know how you plan to come back up
- 11:43before you go down. Reaching the floor does not
- 11:47guarantee that the return will be manageable.
- 11:50Now let's briefly return to falls. After a fall,
- 11:53pause before trying to stand. A head impact,
- 11:56loss of consciousness, severe or increasing pain,
- 12:00significant bleeding, a visibly changed limb,
- 12:04chest pain or symptoms, New weakness or confusion
- 12:08or an inability to move or bear weight are reasons
- 12:11to seek emergency assistance. When you're uncertain
- 12:15whether an injury occurred or cannot move safely,
- 12:19call emergency services or use an emergency alert
- 12:22system rather than making repeated attempts to
- 12:25stand. Episode 107 will provide a more full discussion
- 12:30on fall prevention and what to consider after
- 12:33a fall. The point for today is simple. A planned
- 12:36floor transfer is a skill you can prepare and
- 12:39practice, and it's wise to do so if you're capable.
- 12:43A fall requires an injury and medical safety
- 12:46decision first. A successful floor transfer plan
- 12:50allows you to reach the level you need and return
- 12:53with control using the support that's appropriate
- 12:55for you. That may include your hands, a couch,
- 12:58a firm pad, an intermediate surface, supervision,
- 13:02or choosing to remain above floor level for now.
- 13:05Your preferred technique may change. Early after
- 13:08surgery, a supported or modified approach may
- 13:11be the most reasonable option. Later, changes
- 13:14in strength, motion, or kneeling comfort may
- 13:16make another technique quite possible for you.
- 13:19The choice can also change with the activity.
- 13:23For gardening, you may not need to reach the
- 13:25ground. In episode 97, we'll explore raised beds,
- 13:29garden stools, kneeling options, lifting, carrying,
- 13:33and pacing. For sitting with a grandchild, complete
- 13:36your transfer before holding your child so that
- 13:39your balance is not changing while you're managing
- 13:41someone who's moving around in your arms. For
- 13:46a mat class, decide how you will leave the floor
- 13:48before the class begins and position yourself
- 13:51near the support you plan to use. You do not
- 13:54need to match the speed of the group. The three
- 13:57techniques give you a simple way to organize
- 14:00the possibilities, kneeling -based, non -kneeling,
- 14:03and supported or modified. You don't need to
- 14:06memorize every variation. You need a technique
- 14:09that fits your motion, strength, comfort, balance,
- 14:13and environment. And you need to talk to your
- 14:16therapist, because this podcast is for education
- 14:19only. Consider signing up for the Total Knee
- 14:22Success Insider for practical education that
- 14:25helps you understand where you are in the knee
- 14:27replacement process. The link is in the show
- 14:29notes if you'd like to check it out. It's totally
- 14:31free. My intentionally concise book, Walking
- 14:34Like Yourself Again After Knee Replacement, explains
- 14:37the factors that influence natural, controlled
- 14:40movement in daily life, and it's specific to
- 14:43walking. I'll also link the book in the show
- 14:46notes. Next, in episode 97, we're going to talk
- 14:49about returning to gardening after knee replacement.
- 14:52including using raised beds, garden stools, kneeling
- 14:55alternatives, lifting, carrying, pacing, and
- 14:58ways to enjoy the work without trying to do everything
- 15:01in one afternoon. For now, remember that a floor
- 15:05transfer is a skill, not a test. You can begin
- 15:08with one supervised piece of the movement and
- 15:11build from there. Thanks for joining me. I'm
- 15:14Michelle, and this has been the Total Knee Success
- 15:16Podcast. This podcast is for educational purposes
- 15:23only. Discover more at TotalMeSuccess .com and
- 15:27be sure to subscribe and share because every
- 15:30step forward takes you closer to living the life
- 15:33you love.