Latest / Rhein, Sieg und Westerwald Rundklick / #159 Gary Blackburn my life for the tree
Transcript
- 0:00So picture this it's nineteen AD five in West Germany ok and
- 0:05you've got this massive three hundred you're alt oak tree
- 0:09seding right next to a village church.
- 0:11So, i still like. Right and till a hue stormeral
- 0:14three and damages it and the excepted like state of the art
- 0:18rescue met at the time. To say of a couple of cracked
- 0:22branches up in the canopy, they will Drive a fifteen tons steel
- 0:25truck the reckly over the trees re system.
- 0:28We just just i mean it's biologicly desastrer.
- 0:31Implity they are systematicly sufficating the tree from the
- 0:34grand up just up you know slap of end it on it, so we'll can
- 0:37back to the deep def that beer today we're going at the man who
- 0:41actually stop this trucks. We're going to the forest to the
- 0:44westor world Regent unpacked, the live and work of Gary
- 0:47Blackburn. You have this is that to
- 0:48fasinating store. It really is he was this young
- 0:51englishman who shot up with we'll basily nothing, but at
- 0:54climing harness a chainsaw and a rhadic lee different
- 0:57understanding of biology and he's some how manage to
- 1:00completely revolution is how and in tire contenate carers for
- 1:04it's all this muss prusistrys. It's a remarkable shift in
- 1:07perspektive really. Because for deckates the
- 1:10forestry and arbora culture industrys the operate in them is
- 1:14very industrial. Omas Combat of Mindset.
- 1:17Like man versus nature. Exackly if a tree present of a
- 1:20massive Physical Challenge, the assumption was just the e need a
- 1:25brut force have you machineering mans of scale to concrate but
- 1:29we're excloring today. Is a perdime shift a wave and
- 1:33that mechanical dominant. We've going to more of a
- 1:36partnership. Right a deep byelaggal
- 1:38partnership with the tree it soel.
- 1:39And that partnership really starts by like in at the
- 1:41baseline right like the shire devestation of that nineteen ED
- 1:45five standard practice. The hubstyker.
- 1:47Is the hubstyker this massive fifteen tonn shiri pickers town
- 1:53counsils what is roll tons of steels streetercross the Soft
- 1:56chartturf just so a guy get res the.
- 1:58Kind of Bee which's. The fundamental an atomy of a
- 2:02tree, I'm in the real powerhalls of that angent oh get this and
- 2:05sit up in a kind. Of it's all underground.
- 2:07It lie's completely underground the find rutes system extens way
- 2:11out farbion the dripline of the branches and there's rutes they
- 2:16rely and tirraly on the struxral matrix of the soil.
- 2:19Way struxral Matrix you like the dirt.
- 2:21Will See how the soil is in just dirt it ax like a hilly complex
- 2:25spunch. It's full of the things called
- 2:27makropors. Ok.
- 2:29They're basically this tiny struxral pockets that holt
- 2:32moisture and crusally they a love a gas exchange.
- 2:36The roots actually need to pol oxagine from this microscopic
- 2:40pockets to surrive. Oh well, ok so that make the
- 2:43cherry pickameth at completely a logical that's like stepping on
- 2:47a deep c divers air hose just see can get a better angel to
- 2:50claner goggles. That is a perfic denology like.
- 2:52You like fix the surface is you but you're active.
- 2:55We killing the patient that is. Execut of the macanical reality
- 2:58a vobus happeding because we you drive a fifteen ton hopstiger or
- 3:01that soft terf. You personally compressed that
- 3:05delicate's well matrix. You're crush, the spunch.
- 3:07You crush all of as microports you effective, we destroyed the
- 3:10hydre static pressure balance and you just squees all the
- 3:13actage in pathways right out of theers.
- 3:15So the rutes just sufficate. The sufficate and we've the here
- 3:19is falling that's so called rescue.
- 3:21The root system dice off to case that's in and the tri eventually
- 3:25fails anyway. That's so tragic.
- 3:27The Real traged of the medadies was it nobody in the Main string
- 3:30new anyother way so like how will's do you reached damage
- 3:33branch very meeters in the here with that have you machineery.
- 3:37Right, which totally sexistage for gary Blackburn showing up in
- 3:40the westerwald and just leaving the three tonn trucks part.
- 3:44He interduses the English double row climing technic to West
- 3:48Germany. What just whiled because of the
- 3:49time me be what for. Five people in the entire
- 3:52country have the skill to fluidly scale three meters and
- 3:56to a kind of be us and just row. It was incredibly rare.
- 4:00But logicly and i was wondering this win loting at the sources
- 4:04how to the human hold or on bodywate plus a have a chain so
- 4:08up in to tree with that doing just us my damage to the burg
- 4:13like if i think nylon rope for a branch and just or holing my
- 4:16softup. The friction is going to burn it
- 4:19transrate in to the what. Oh, I'm solute, and if you do
- 4:21that you're a storying the trees vascular system.
- 4:24Just from the rope bredding. Yeah because right been the the
- 4:27rof outer bark is this incredible stand hilly sensit of
- 4:31layer call the cambium the. Cambium.
- 4:33Right, it's the living tish you respons will for breduting the
- 4:36wood right and it house is the flom and silum.
- 4:39With acklic vains right. Exactly the transport sugars and
- 4:42water up and down the trunk, so if you use a cors rob and just
- 4:46grind it back in fort of a branch, what honyers of up,
- 4:48you'll terrorate two the bark and severed that can be in.
- 4:51Here so you be so we can't off the nutrian supply to that in
- 4:54tire section of the tree you do. We just white Garry brut is
- 4:58specific work a out for that's a he you do lies this hilly
- 5:02specialized die at alligantly simple ps of gear cold a
- 5:06fricion. Saver.
- 5:09I's. The soft protective equiped to
- 5:12smooth metal rings of bofins gerry with a sand install the
- 5:17slave over the anker branch and then he's climing rope.
- 5:20We're one exclusively for the smooth metal rings.
- 5:23Oh, i get it so the rope never actually touch is the what at
- 5:26all. Xacly.
- 5:27The Metal rings handle all the Movment and the heat in the
- 5:30friction and that super sensitive cambium layer right
- 5:33when he's the bark ramans compley untuched.
- 5:36Untuched and totly islate. The physical impact on the tree
- 5:40is reduce to on the zero. That is brillian.
- 5:43Right he was in concring the tree von the outside with the
- 5:45diesel lension he was you'dalizing the trees on
- 5:48architecture to just navigate the kind of be leave in
- 5:50practical no trace of as presents on the bar.
- 5:52And completely presering that dolicis soil matrix downbalow
- 5:56because there's no truck, but you know geting into the tree
- 5:58safly that's really have the battle.
- 6:01Because one see was three meters up in the kind of be garry's,
- 6:04actual philosophy on what to do with the disease or demetry was
- 6:08completely at ots with the error.
- 6:09It really was. Because his live moto was
- 6:12improvis adaptover.com and his primary go was prerbation.
- 6:17But the standard practice back them was off and just to clear
- 6:20cut or roding natural monument. Ja, what's Carry fute as a total
- 6:24ecological tragity because a meture massive tree provities
- 6:28profound off and invisible eco System Services.
- 6:32What Kind of Services? What just the sure volume of
- 6:34water it move crits and evapo transporation Effekt.
- 6:38It signific and the cools the surreunding air on hotdays.
- 6:41Oh like natural air condition. It's like it exit an enormes
- 6:44irre dynamic Filter trapping irreborn dustopolutions and you
- 6:47know it provites a complex irreplacible micro habitat for
- 6:51thousens of species of insex von giant Burns.
- 6:54I have to ask the pling dovles advicut here if a massive tree
- 6:58is visible roding here a village churchure like.
- 7:02A play around time to save it sonst of a massive liability
- 7:05for. People get right.
- 7:06Because a funding branch, that's is deadly what not just cut the
- 7:10massive ability down in plant and new much save for seppling
- 7:14in it's plays problem soft. We'll because a seppling text a
- 7:17centry to provide evan a fraction of this eco system
- 7:20services. Right, it's a time is.
- 7:23Your exactly the real chance gerry to kind was finding away
- 7:26to make the angentry mechanically save.
- 7:29Without removing in he at a really understand the physics of
- 7:32the tree to releve the structural stress.
- 7:34Ok so how do you do that what he is up there?
- 7:37Reling on is experience he with secure is main climing rope to a
- 7:41sound central branch and then he with strategicly then out the
- 7:45trees crown. I'm Kind of stock on the physics
- 7:47of that axely if he's standing out the branches.
- 7:49He's removing the trees physical waiture, but is an he also
- 7:53removing the lees it's to photo symposize and you know feed.
- 7:57It's and that's right rer. With a delicate intuit of
- 8:01balance because the primary goal of thining the crown is in just
- 8:05wait reduction, it's really about aerodynamic drag.
- 8:08Aerodynamic Drag, ja. Think of a trees full Dance,
- 8:12Kind of Leafs like the sales on a massa ship.
- 8:15Ok. When is a vir geal for storm
- 8:18hits if a ship as all it sales for lee the plate.
- 8:22The win the Catch is all that enorm a surface aria the
- 8:25pressure builds exponentialy. And to the master snaps and to
- 8:28the load. Exactly so to say the last a
- 8:31sailor strikes the sails by selectivaly ramuving specific
- 8:34branches in the crown. Gerry is essentialy strike in
- 8:37the treesales. Oh well, so he is opening up
- 8:40aerodynamic pathways. Yes, Prosit.
- 8:42Of the Storm wins slaming in to the solid wall of fuliage and
- 8:45transfering all that vinetic energy street down in to a we
- 8:48can trunk the win just sweeps harmles we do the.
- 8:51Gaps it just. Passes right to the thin
- 8:53branches and the pressure on the roding trunk is mass ofly
- 8:56redusted. That mic's perfect to mechanical
- 8:58sense, the what about branches that are already like
- 9:02structually compromise or actively spliting back in the
- 9:06day with and they just. Boltom together with have you
- 9:12bolt branches to get there's a titly was steel, they can't
- 9:20move. Sugarry you're lies flexible
- 9:22robes to create what is called a dynamic web a.
- 9:25Dynamic web like a seeved you not.
- 9:28Sort of he with kinect vangable branches to strongger ons using
- 9:32materials that all out for a caculated a man of sway.
- 9:35So, the branches can still move in the wind, but the dynamic web
- 9:38acces a shock upsorber like catching number for they ben
- 9:42farn of to split that. Movement is actually the nose
- 9:45critical part of the hol system. Really.
- 9:47Because it tree is a living organism that respons to phys.
- 9:51Stimula you locker Branch in plays with rigin Steel, the tree
- 9:55senses that it no longer needs to support that way.
- 9:58Oh because the steel is doing the work.
- 9:59X ackly and so it stops building struxeral wood in at your it's
- 10:03lazy right, but by a loting the branch to sway naturally with an
- 10:07a save limit. The Dynamic Web constantly
- 10:10stimilix the tree to build up it on internal Strange.
- 10:13That is fasionating it really make you want to do how the
- 10:16traditional forestry establishment react to this.
- 10:19You know this solitary climer reling on flexible robes and air
- 10:23dynamic intuition at what point to the actually science catchup
- 10:27to his got instings. Will i convergions have and in a
- 10:30very high profile way I'm ninety Seven.
- 10:32Oh the Bond Job. Yes, Gary was working on a major
- 10:35job at the fidal chancery in Bond.
- 10:38With you know was the see of the West german government of.
- 10:40Time Hi Steaks. Very Hi Steaks you was suspended
- 10:43hiup in the canopy we're can on this incredible fic anction
- 10:47trees right on the banks, the rine and what he's up there you
- 10:52need to man of the grund who was studing the x xame trees, but
- 10:56two the lens of regress by on the kanics.
- 10:59Professor. Clasmatic he was an absolut
- 11:03luminary in the Field of tree physics.
- 11:06You was actually researching how trees structually responded to
- 11:10wind in physical lotes. So he was basicly mathematically
- 11:14Modeling, we're gerry was just observing intuit.
- 11:16Of they exackly. Matrix Research prove the trees
- 11:19don't just indoor Stress Passivly they don't go adaptive
- 11:22Grove. What is that mean exactly?
- 11:24It means of a consit win pushes agast to tree from one direction
- 11:28of a long period. The Tree will aktively grow
- 11:31extra think that's reaction with on the upside to brasit self
- 11:35against that's specific lot. It's the exacting prinzipal as
- 11:38lifting waits. Yes like you a plim a canical
- 11:41strange to a human musal and the bogs up extra tissue and that's
- 11:45a aria to handle the lot better next time.
- 11:48The trees constitly remoneling it's on architecture based on
- 11:51the strassed feals. It is exactly like that and
- 11:53somely you have as incredible meeting of minds by the ryan you
- 11:56have gerry the practitioner who intimely understands how the
- 11:59with muse and reax and there's so and you have professor mafic
- 12:03the scientist with the formulus to prove the biology behind it.
- 12:07What a do a right. Gerry absored matics reserch
- 12:10mering is practical climing akrobatics with this hard bio
- 12:14macantical science. And they phone the life long
- 12:17franchip that fundamely allivated gerry's Hall approach.
- 12:20What is an amazing validation, but it's one thing to have a
- 12:24brillian scientist validate your metins in bone.
- 12:27It's an entirely different challenge to scale at metadology
- 12:30and you know change a lose of an entire contenet.
- 12:33He's undertake. It because by nineteen nine d
- 12:35two garry is just twenty your sold and he travels to brusals
- 12:40for the anagual meeting of the European arbor cultral consal
- 12:43the eac because bevor this. And so the standards to cross
- 12:47you up, we're frankly terrifinely unregulated.
- 12:50The Industry was essential the wild west back them without
- 12:53uniform, safety or biological Standards.
- 12:55The met is being use by commerzial tree climers or
- 12:58activity destroying the can't be there or hire to main tane and
- 13:02the most to great is example, this was the white's red use of
- 13:04climing spikes. I're about this in the source is
- 13:07you know like have a iron spurs at to there boots?
- 13:11Workers with literity kick Shirt, Metal spikes jeep in to
- 13:14the trunk using the Miss tempory steps to systematically walk.
- 13:17They have the side of the tree. But we just to step lish orlier
- 13:22that the cambium layer right when he's the bark is the
- 13:25critical paper them vaskular system of the tree driving iron
- 13:29spikes into the trunk is systematically to storing that
- 13:33system with every single step. If re single step.
- 13:36You're punk string halls straight for you the trees only
- 13:39armor. You was Bio.
- 13:41Of andalism there's no a the word for it bark eval of to key
- 13:44pathagance out so every time a climer kick to spike in to the
- 13:47trunk, they're going to deep open woned they're really bipest
- 13:51as natural defenses. That's just a respie for disies.
- 13:54They're carving direkt entry pathway is for invasive one ji
- 13:57in aggressive to k so you know we're from my scale it tree you
- 14:01to pron the that branch, but by spike in they're condeming the
- 14:05main trunk to slowly rot for the inside out.
- 14:08Haveing gerry and that, rim and brussels was to be in a massive
- 14:10shock to the system for the old gar.
- 14:12Oh that it out. Because he it's been here's
- 14:15udalizing this smooth metal fiction savers just to protect a
- 14:20single millimeter of bark and now he have the bio mechanical
- 14:24backing of experts like mafic to prove exackly white metard.
- 14:27His presents there was vidal Gerry was in just to the rest
- 14:31you know he at a proven economicly viable trag record in
- 14:34the westor will. Showing that a gentler
- 14:36scientifically sound method actually word in the real world.
- 14:40So he have tright the rules. He activity have to co right the
- 14:44new rigoris safety and care standards for the eac.
- 14:48He translated is deprospekt for the biology of the tree
- 14:51intobinding European Regulations.
- 14:53It have outlaw this destructive practices and brut arbora
- 14:57culture in to the motonage. That's an incredible legacy, but
- 15:00we've exploreed the soil mechanics, the air dynamics, the
- 15:03polity changes and brusals if you strip all of that a way you
- 15:06can't have to look at the underlying motivation like right
- 15:09like is a young man dedicate is intira live to fiding for old
- 15:12word white band deckates dangling from robes battleing
- 15:16chance as and arguing of a regulations.
- 15:18But he's all the byomechanics gerry story is really driven by
- 15:22aprofund. Um was familial Empathie for the
- 15:25trees them selfs he view them not is timber and not is
- 15:29liabildies, but as the silent indooring witness is the history
- 15:34that just diserved car. And are source as higlight a
- 15:36pees of tax. I think captures this emotional
- 15:38core perfickly it's a palm ritten by a member of gerrys
- 15:42family Robert Gordon Blackburn, It's title the old Oak Tree.
- 15:46Is a beautiful peace. It Fokus is on an annion oke
- 15:49that's stud for hundred of years.
- 15:51And the imagery is incredible ground it in like physical
- 15:55evidance in not the hiddenhold deep in the bark, we're a let
- 15:58bull it have a beded it so of long a go and at the scrives is
- 16:02massive split in the trunk from a violent is Storck Storm.
- 16:05But the palm emphasizes that the spite the bullet in the
- 16:08francture trunk the tree lift on you're continu to go proud in
- 16:12tall, you providered a hiding plays for children and a white
- 16:14canity for generations of family pickness.
- 16:17And emotional wate of the palm really lands when the engine
- 16:20tree is find the kind down. Right the felling is in just
- 16:23desribed as a change in the landscaping, it's as the last of
- 16:27the tree. He's a hole in the skyrer you's
- 16:29just stand oh hole in the sky, it's such a striking image it
- 16:33capture's the boy the left and in eco system and in a community
- 16:36when you loose something that massive and the imagery of the
- 16:40bullet and the split trunk it perficly illustrates the
- 16:43physical reality of scars absoluity this trees what a
- 16:46violand trum. They carry the physical evidance
- 16:49of it in there trunks and they just keep standing to offer
- 16:53sulter. And you know the biology behind
- 16:55the scars is fastnating because trees you not heal.
- 16:58They don't heal. Not the we do when it human is
- 17:01cut are souler structure, we generates and replices the
- 17:04damage tissue. At tree can not do that.
- 17:06I'll really when. It tree is injured by a storm or
- 17:09a saw your realize on process callt medalization.
- 17:13Compart medalization ok. Rapidly dills complex chemical
- 17:16and physical banders are on the won to perminaly seal off that
- 17:19ok. So one's the trumas wallt off
- 17:22internally the tri, simply generates new have the what out
- 17:25and of the top of the scar. So it literally absorbes the
- 17:28truma into as architecture and just people's growing out we're.
- 17:32Exactly it is a standing display of biological resolians and that
- 17:36is the exact resolians gerry racking nice when at town cancel
- 17:39just saw or riding liability that need to be filled gerry son
- 17:43instant survivor compart manalizing it's.
- 17:46Just needing some structure relief to keep standing.
- 17:49And i think the most compelling part of gerry story is that his
- 17:53dedication didnt just save the specific tries in the nineteen
- 17:56edies he a stalish a legacy that is actively managing that kind
- 18:00of p today. He'ally that.
- 18:01He state in the westorwald than a lot of the deed for is there
- 18:04and found it is on company westorwald there bam dienst
- 18:08which is down on as bam dienst sebing a birge.
- 18:11At evalved and to this highly specialized family business.
- 18:14A business that is now run by as for sons.
- 18:17Kevin, Alex, Luke and William they if complately taking of the
- 18:20mantal. That's amasing.
- 18:22The end of and rigoris are borecal Training a cross
- 18:25inglined in Germany and the evenitined specialize seminars
- 18:30run by the very same professor closmathic that there's father
- 18:34befriend it on the bank of the Ryan all do's you's a go.
- 18:36It's for mark a think about the physical reality of that.
- 18:40You have gerry sons udalizing matics advance biomechanical
- 18:43science climing hi up and to be sexame kind of he's they're
- 18:47father manualy save deckates ralier.
- 18:50They're carently maintaning instant beaches and oaks that
- 18:53we're originally planet for they're clients.
- 18:55Grand parents. It's like this continuous
- 18:57unbrokan Shane of Stewardship happening three meeters in here.
- 19:01It perfitly in campolate's the paradime shift, and we we're
- 19:04going from a solatory pioneer interducing a handful of robes
- 19:08to a lokal family bushing the Biological survival of the kind
- 19:12ofy for the excentriy. We started of the deep dive
- 19:15instinct to just conquer a problem with fton excabiters
- 19:20crus. In the soil and sufficating the
- 19:22roots just to reach a bridge and we've see in how one man's
- 19:25philosophy of improvising and adapting kindlely reroad that
- 19:29approach replacing the war of have you machineery with the
- 19:33quiet präcision of a fuction saver.
- 19:36Because buy understanding the air dynamics of a canopy and the
- 19:39delicate biology of the camby am layer he show that partnering
- 19:43with nature is all we's more effective in flighting it.
- 19:46Absolute. And as we rap up, there's one
- 19:49thot a really one it a take with you the next some you go for a
- 19:52walk in a park or just for your nabor hit and you spot a massive
- 19:56norald tree one with fick twisting bark and deep visible
- 20:00scars pos and like plus the adit.
- 20:03No just the detail, ja. Like and how a compartmentalist,
- 20:06it's rooms. Asters of what he's Store
- 20:08kowling storms it must of webber to build up that reaction with
- 20:12and consiter the invisible generational web of human pare.
- 20:15The climer's working quietly three meters up in the branches
- 20:18that my be the only reson that magnifice and jin as still
- 20:21standing there for you do and joited.
- 20:23That it's a grate reminder to a kloser, the invisible biology
- 20:26systeming the world randas kee questioning and stakeries.
- 20:29We's See in Extime.