Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Twitter, Oil, and Equities (Podcast)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside
- 0:04Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring
- 0:06Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along
- 0:11Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast
- 0:15Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and
- 0:18Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. All right, here's the
- 0:22Speaker 1: here's the latest across the Bloomberg terminal. Musk says no
- 0:26Speaker 1: one wants top job, but some people have piped up.
- 0:29Speaker 1: I mean, it just gets crazier by the day. He's
- 0:32Speaker 1: got a you know, a survey out there, Critty saying,
- 0:35Speaker 1: you know, if you want me to step down, I'll
- 0:36Speaker 1: step down, and of the respondent says, yeah, you should
- 0:39Speaker 1: step down. So that's news. Then my question is who
- 0:42Speaker 1: wants the job? So we come back to the story
- 0:44Speaker 1: because this story just keeps giving Man deep Seeing, senior
- 0:47Speaker 1: technology analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence, and Dan Ives, senior equity
- 0:51Speaker 1: analyst at Wedbush Securities and join us here. Uh. Dan,
- 0:54Speaker 1: I hate to kind of keep bringing this up because again,
- 0:57Speaker 1: but you know, you've been one of the biggest supporters
- 0:59Speaker 1: of this name of electric vehicles, really educating investors over
- 1:03Speaker 1: the last you know, five six, seven years about the
- 1:05Speaker 1: e V market, the potential, the upside here, but the
- 1:09Speaker 1: fundamental calls being overwhelmed by the Elon Musk call any
- 1:14Speaker 1: kind of how do you view the lasts worth of news?
- 1:17Speaker 1: Just more the same? I guess yeah, look good. I
- 1:19Speaker 1: think it's been a twilight soon because I'd say about
- 1:24Speaker 1: of the sell off that we're seeing in Tessa is
- 1:27Speaker 1: Twitter driven. I mean, and it would be a step
- 1:30Speaker 1: in the right direction clearly from Musk to give up
- 1:33Speaker 1: the reins is CEO of Twitter. But look, this is
- 1:36Speaker 1: a forty four billion dollar nightmare that you know, just
- 1:40Speaker 1: continues to increase. I think it's black eye from Musk,
- 1:43Speaker 1: a black eye for Tesla. Mandy. Talk to us a
- 1:46Speaker 1: little bit about this now private business here. Is there
- 1:49Speaker 1: any sort of recovery? I think the last time we
- 1:51Speaker 1: had you on, I want to say, last week, you
- 1:53Speaker 1: said that if this was a publicly traded stock still
- 1:56Speaker 1: Twitter would be worth less than ten dollars a share,
- 1:58Speaker 1: which incredible, And again Ellen bought and I think he
- 2:03Speaker 1: still looking for new investors, by the way, who are
- 2:05Speaker 1: still looking at the same amount. But man, deep is
- 2:07Speaker 1: there any sort of scenario here where Twitter's valuation is
- 2:12Speaker 1: re upt well, So clearly now he's talking about a
- 2:16Speaker 1: management change and bringing in someone else than him to
- 2:20Speaker 1: run the company, and I think it will be positive
- 2:24Speaker 1: depending on who he gets. Look if you get somebody
- 2:27Speaker 1: like Cheryl Sandberg, that's a big you know, uh moment
- 2:31Speaker 1: for the company, even if this thing takes a long
- 2:34Speaker 1: time to turn around. But I think somebody with credentials
- 2:39Speaker 1: is going to make a big deal in terms of,
- 2:41Speaker 1: you know, what could happen to Twitter going forward. But
- 2:45Speaker 1: we know right now the company is bleeding advertisers, the
- 2:49Speaker 1: employee morale is low, it's struggling with regulators. So clearly
- 2:54Speaker 1: a lot is going wrong with the company right now.
- 2:57Speaker 1: So you need somebody who can study the ship, somebody
- 2:59Speaker 1: who has good credentials, and I think that could make
- 3:01Speaker 1: a difference here. So, Dan, you mentioned that in your opinion,
- 3:05Speaker 1: you know, maybe the decline in Tesla stock is due
- 3:08Speaker 1: to Twitter. So one of the questions I have, and
- 3:10Speaker 1: you've covered this company's systems inception, can you give us
- 3:13Speaker 1: a sense of isn't really Elon Musk? How critical is
- 3:16Speaker 1: Elon Musk to the day to day management of Tesla
- 3:20Speaker 1: to the strategic direction of Tesla. Is there a deep bench, there,
- 3:24Speaker 1: is there a management team there? Book Musk is the
- 3:28Speaker 1: hearts and rungs of the Tesla story. And I mean
- 3:30Speaker 1: you'd have to go back maybe two jobs with Apple
- 3:34Speaker 1: and Jack Wells g E for any sort of comparisons.
- 3:38Speaker 1: I mean, look, I think that's the issue is that
- 3:40Speaker 1: his attention has really been to focus more on Twitter
- 3:43Speaker 1: and the perception perceptions, reality is that Tessa needs him
- 3:47Speaker 1: more than they ever have and and and that's sort
- 3:50Speaker 1: of the frustration here is that the Twitter spider Web
- 3:55Speaker 1: has just been a disaster for Tesla holders. And it's
- 3:59Speaker 1: also have taken attention from much from his golden child
- 4:02Speaker 1: Tessa to what's really a quick fan situation when it
- 4:06Speaker 1: comes to Twitter. And and Dan, just do you have
- 4:10Speaker 1: any sense, again having followed this company since this inception
- 4:15Speaker 1: the board, is there any chance that this board can
- 4:18Speaker 1: have any influence on this overall situation specifically kind of
- 4:22Speaker 1: dealing with elon Musk. Look, I think ultimately Musk, you know,
- 4:27Speaker 1: when he speaks, others listen in terms of you know,
- 4:30Speaker 1: the board situation means, I think there could be you know,
- 4:34Speaker 1: definitely more pressure from the board or at the end
- 4:38Speaker 1: of the day, I mean, must continues to go to
- 4:40Speaker 1: the beat of a different drum and he's not really
- 4:42Speaker 1: going to listen to anyone. I do think here the
- 4:45Speaker 1: writings in the wall, I feel like he did start
- 4:47Speaker 1: to understand that he's not gonna be able to turn
- 4:51Speaker 1: around Twitter himself to some extent. Actually, it's made it worse,
- 4:54Speaker 1: you know, since Wad October, and that's been part of
- 4:56Speaker 1: the overhang on Tesla because with the big this issue
- 5:00Speaker 1: pause that he's using Tesla as his own personal ATM
- 5:04Speaker 1: machine to fund Twitter. Well, what kind of upside does
- 5:08Speaker 1: that then mean for Tesla shares? Specifically, if you say
- 5:10Speaker 1: that this split attention is then reverted right back to
- 5:15Speaker 1: to Tesla, what kind of stock performance could we expect? Well,
- 5:19Speaker 1: I think then the whole storage change is because they
- 5:22Speaker 1: navigate the China headwinds even or a session, I still
- 5:26Speaker 1: think they could because of two million vehicles sold in
- 5:30Speaker 1: two thousand twenty three, and then the transformation story, which
- 5:34Speaker 1: is taking a major hiccup during this period, continues on.
- 5:37Speaker 1: Then I think you could be looking, you know, and
- 5:40Speaker 1: what I believe is this doctor could be much higher
- 5:42Speaker 1: from here. You know two in the fifty hour is
- 5:44Speaker 1: our price target. But in the near term, I mean,
- 5:48Speaker 1: this is the black cloud you know over the Tesla
- 5:52Speaker 1: story that needs to clear and it's really self inflicted
- 5:56Speaker 1: from must that's going to go down and still is
- 5:58Speaker 1: we'd is probably most over the attack acquisition issuing men
- 6:02Speaker 1: deep Um, you know I'm looking at again the news
- 6:05Speaker 1: today is you know the poll that Ellen put out
- 6:07Speaker 1: and his users voting that he should step down. In reality,
- 6:12Speaker 1: I mean, you know the business, you know the players here.
- 6:15Speaker 1: I can't imagine someone with the chops of like a
- 6:17Speaker 1: Sheryl Sandberg coming into this role given the ownership structure.
- 6:23Speaker 1: How do you think this might maybe plays after just
- 6:25Speaker 1: a Twitter management Twitter business perspective. Yes, so look, I
- 6:31Speaker 1: think Elon Musk is surrounded by a lot of people
- 6:34Speaker 1: who know how to run this business, so I think
- 6:37Speaker 1: he's gonna get external help. The key question remains how
- 6:42Speaker 1: much independence this new person can get in terms of
- 6:45Speaker 1: running the company. And look, online advertising, even though it's
- 6:49Speaker 1: a secular growth market, the growth seems to be slowing,
- 6:53Speaker 1: so we're not talking about you know, plus growth anymore
- 6:57Speaker 1: in online ads. This is more of you know, low
- 6:59Speaker 1: te means after we are you know, through this cyclical downturn.
- 7:03Speaker 1: That's a kind of growth, and it's getting competitive. I
- 7:06Speaker 1: mean you see likes of Netflix and you know Disney
- 7:09Speaker 1: Plus getting into online at So Twitter as a company,
- 7:13Speaker 1: to my mind is sort of mature stage, you know,
- 7:16Speaker 1: use the growth is uh sort of slowing down ads
- 7:20Speaker 1: that we know they're having issues and it's not easy
- 7:24Speaker 1: to revive Twitter and make it, you know, a growth
- 7:27Speaker 1: company again. And that's why I think the choices are narrow.
- 7:30Speaker 1: But look, Elon Musk is surrounded by people who can
- 7:34Speaker 1: run this company for sure. But what does that that
- 7:38Speaker 1: mean in terms of things like the margin loans for example,
- 7:40Speaker 1: what is the likelihood that some of that debt can
- 7:44Speaker 1: actually be exchanged and then um, I don't want to
- 7:48Speaker 1: say advertised, but actually gain interest for shareholders that aren't
- 7:52Speaker 1: the biggest banks to actually grab them. What do you think? Yeah,
- 7:56Speaker 1: So that that's where you know, it's a good thing
- 7:58Speaker 1: that the company is private and right now they just
- 8:01Speaker 1: have to manage the death situation, make sure they pay
- 8:04Speaker 1: off the interests, and manage the margin loan situation. But
- 8:08Speaker 1: they have that kind of balance sheet and even though
- 8:11Speaker 1: must may have to sell more stock. He can manage
- 8:13Speaker 1: the situation. The question is is there a viable business
- 8:17Speaker 1: that he can Uh, you know, at some point I
- 8:19Speaker 1: p O again and and get out of this thing.
- 8:22Speaker 1: But the way it's being run right now clearly uh
- 8:26Speaker 1: you know it's in decline and uh, we're not even
- 8:28Speaker 1: thinking about when Twitter may go public again. Dan, just
- 8:32Speaker 1: stepping back from the Elon factor, what's the what's your
- 8:37Speaker 1: call for Tesla as it relates to just competition with
- 8:39Speaker 1: all the big auto manufacturers globally in two seeming to
- 8:43Speaker 1: go all in on evs. How do you think TESTA
- 8:46Speaker 1: positions itself? Okay, I think Tesla is in a position
- 8:51Speaker 1: of strength, but new doubt the three one three areas
- 8:54Speaker 1: where there is going to be a major beneficiary. You
- 8:56Speaker 1: look with Mary doing the GM and Farowly for their
- 9:00Speaker 1: into benefiting the plan as well as others from the
- 9:02Speaker 1: ABU machities and and everyone else. Because this is not
- 9:05Speaker 1: a zero from game and you're really getting into a
- 9:09Speaker 1: combing an inflection year for e d S and two
- 9:11Speaker 1: thousand and twenty three. But right now, in terms of
- 9:14Speaker 1: what's happening with Musk, there's been popping of the Champagne
- 9:18Speaker 1: in Detroit as they watched this because it's the best ever.
- 9:21Speaker 1: Hap alright, great stuff. We appreciate getting the the updates,
- 9:25Speaker 1: seems like on this never ending story. Dan ives's the
- 9:28Speaker 1: senior analysts UH covering all things technology for what Bush Securities,
- 9:32Speaker 1: And again it just to put it in context, and
- 9:34Speaker 1: it's been a super supporter of UH, you know, the
- 9:38Speaker 1: electric vehicle business and Tesla from the beginnings, done such
- 9:41Speaker 1: a great job educating Wall Street UH and his investing
- 9:44Speaker 1: clients about, you know, this whole new business. But now
- 9:48Speaker 1: obviously shareholders of of Tesla and supporters of the stock
- 9:52Speaker 1: have to deal with kind of this issue with Elon
- 9:54Speaker 1: Musk and the ownership of Twitter and the impact that's
- 9:57Speaker 1: having on Tesla. So tough time for those sharehold Mandeep
- 10:00Speaker 1: Sein covers all things technology for Bloomberg Intelligence. He joins
- 10:04Speaker 1: us as well, so we'll have to get those two
- 10:05Speaker 1: folks together created just give us a sense of the
- 10:08Speaker 1: business of Twitter the business of Tesla as they both
- 10:11Speaker 1: try to negotiate ownership by Elon Musk. I don't know
- 10:18Speaker 1: about the rest of We've gone'm putting in the rear view.
- 10:22Speaker 1: I'm looking forward to three. It's got to be better. Right. Uh,
- 10:26Speaker 1: let's check in with some people who kind of do
- 10:27Speaker 1: this stuff for living. Gina Martin Adams, chief equity analystm
- 10:30Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence, and Cameron christ macro strategists with Bloomberg News. So, Gina,
- 10:36Speaker 1: let's start with you here. My sixty or forty portfolio
- 10:39Speaker 1: got slammed around all year, equities down, bonds down. How
- 10:44Speaker 1: should I which my expectations? Yeah, I think it's a
- 10:48Speaker 1: It's a great question, certainly, and something everyone is thinking
- 10:51Speaker 1: about at this point in time. You know, our expectations
- 10:53Speaker 1: are the equity market side of the equation anyway, will
- 10:56Speaker 1: be a touch better, but maybe not back to the
- 11:00Speaker 1: double digit average annual gains that we became accustomed to
- 11:02Speaker 1: in the in the last cycle. So our expectation is
- 11:05Speaker 1: a little bit more moderate for the next cycle. We
- 11:08Speaker 1: see the likelihood for higher for longer interest rates, higher
- 11:12Speaker 1: for longer inflation, pressuring valuations, and earnings growth alike. So
- 11:16Speaker 1: our average anual return expectation for the next three years
- 11:19Speaker 1: is somewhere between five and seven as opposed to the
- 11:23Speaker 1: average anual growth that you were that you got out
- 11:25Speaker 1: of stocks following the Great Financial Crisis. Well, Cameron hop
- 11:31Speaker 1: on in here. You wrote a column today and I
- 11:33Speaker 1: love the title of your your Macroman column saying it's
- 11:36Speaker 1: kind of funny how no one wants crash protection. Talk
- 11:39Speaker 1: to us a little bit about the hedging picture. Are
- 11:40Speaker 1: people just going into cold? I wouldn't say that. I
- 11:46Speaker 1: mean there are a number of uh peculiarities of the
- 11:51Speaker 1: option market. UM. One is that there's a very large
- 11:54Speaker 1: stray that happened every quarter UH where the institution is
- 12:00Speaker 1: all buys a slightly out of the money UH put
- 12:02Speaker 1: on the SMP and sells a put that's quite a
- 12:05Speaker 1: bit further out of the money, and that that probably
- 12:08Speaker 1: with some other flow dynamics, may have reduced the relative
- 12:13Speaker 1: ball premium that people put on very low delta options UM.
- 12:18Speaker 1: And the other thing is that quite unusually, the average
- 12:22Speaker 1: winning day in two has been a lot bigger than
- 12:26Speaker 1: the average losing day. I mean, you normally think about
- 12:29Speaker 1: the equity market sort of riding the escalator up and
- 12:31Speaker 1: then following down the elevator shaft. But it's it's been
- 12:35Speaker 1: quite quite contrary UM this year, where the average winning
- 12:39Speaker 1: days about twenty bases points bigger than the average than
- 12:42Speaker 1: the average losing day, which suggests that, uh, you know,
- 12:46Speaker 1: we we are not experiencing the sort of discontinuous moves
- 12:50Speaker 1: that would that would to the downside, that would normally
- 12:53Speaker 1: lead lead people to sort of really scramble for crash protection.
- 12:57Speaker 1: A you know, one of the risks out there, at
- 12:59Speaker 1: least in my mind, is still maybe some earnings risk.
- 13:02Speaker 1: And I look at the Bloomberg terminal for the SMP
- 13:05Speaker 1: for next year, like two four bucks up about five.
- 13:09Speaker 1: We had Doug cass On from C Breeze Partners early
- 13:12Speaker 1: in earlier on today he said, no, way, think about
- 13:15Speaker 1: two hundred for earnings. What how are you thinking about
- 13:19Speaker 1: earnings in twenty three. Yeah, we also have an earnings
- 13:23Speaker 1: decline baked into our model, our fair value model, so
- 13:25Speaker 1: as you get a small single digit drop in earnings growth,
- 13:28Speaker 1: I think the really interesting thing about this particular cycle
- 13:31Speaker 1: is that most of the SMP five hundred has already
- 13:33Speaker 1: entered in earnings recession. When you exclude energy from the equation.
- 13:37Speaker 1: The index earning stream actually peaked all the way back
- 13:39Speaker 1: at the end of and most sectors showed a decline
- 13:43Speaker 1: in earnings throughout this year. So you've got a lot
- 13:46Speaker 1: of moving parts to contend with going into three. Certainly
- 13:50Speaker 1: the energy sector will weigh heavily on the earning stream
- 13:53Speaker 1: for the SMP five hundred going into three, because we've
- 13:56Speaker 1: seen some deterioration in oil prices over the second half
- 13:59Speaker 1: of this er, and the really strong sort of operating
- 14:02Speaker 1: margin expansion that these companies enjoyed in twenty two will
- 14:06Speaker 1: fade into three. That will likely be the biggest drag.
- 14:10Speaker 1: But on the other end of the spectrum, financials have
- 14:12Speaker 1: already been in a pretty significant earnings recession this year
- 14:16Speaker 1: that should ease in three as long as we move
- 14:19Speaker 1: past this m most negative point of spread in the
- 14:22Speaker 1: yield curve occurring currently. As long as the yield curve
- 14:26Speaker 1: becomes slightly less negative in spread, we should see better
- 14:29Speaker 1: earnings growth for the financial sector. Consumer sectors also have
- 14:33Speaker 1: been heavily have experienced this heavy weight of compressing operating
- 14:37Speaker 1: margins because of high input costs. That should ease into
- 14:42Speaker 1: three as well. So I think the story for twenty
- 14:45Speaker 1: three on the earnings and the earning stream is really
- 14:48Speaker 1: just a lot of moving parts. Overall, certainly a decline,
- 14:52Speaker 1: but our work would suggest this looks nothing like the
- 14:55Speaker 1: two thousand and eight two thousand nine earnings recession or
- 14:58Speaker 1: the two thousand one earning stres And it's a really
- 15:01Speaker 1: unique experience, mostly because of the fact that we're only
- 15:05Speaker 1: two years out of the pandemic recession and we're still
- 15:09Speaker 1: contending with a lot of moving parts on the earning stream.
- 15:12Speaker 1: It's interesting that you say that, Gina, Mike Wilsonever Morgan
- 15:15Speaker 1: Stanley makes the exact opposite argument. He also says his advice,
- 15:19Speaker 1: don't assume the market is pricing this kind of outcome
- 15:21Speaker 1: until it actually happens, which cam brings me to you,
- 15:24Speaker 1: what exactly is the carnage of the stock market pricing
- 15:29Speaker 1: in Uh, Well, you could argue, uh, it's priced in
- 15:35Speaker 1: higher interest rates, but it has you know, has yet
- 15:38Speaker 1: to price in a significant deterioration in the in the
- 15:42Speaker 1: economic environment. Um. You know, I think the earnings prospects
- 15:48Speaker 1: for next year are going to be pretty heavily dependent
- 15:52Speaker 1: not on what's happened in the past, but also what
- 15:54Speaker 1: happened in the future. And the fact is is that, well,
- 15:57Speaker 1: we did have two quarters of slightly negative grow with
- 16:00Speaker 1: in the first half of this year. That was largely
- 16:01Speaker 1: a function of exports and inventory adjustments rather than underlying
- 16:05Speaker 1: domestic demand. If we see a deterioration and underlying domestic demand,
- 16:11Speaker 1: which does seem relatively reasonable given that policy is going
- 16:16Speaker 1: to get more restrictive over the course of the year.
- 16:19Speaker 1: If we look at the real FED funds, right, Uh,
- 16:23Speaker 1: then it does seem plausible to suggest that there could
- 16:27Speaker 1: be some significant down moves in in earnings relative to expectations. Still,
- 16:32Speaker 1: and and let's FACTI if we if we have SMP
- 16:35Speaker 1: earnings of two bucks, uh, and you slap of fifteen
- 16:38Speaker 1: or sixteen p on not you get uh, you know,
- 16:41Speaker 1: you get the SMP at three thousand or thirty two hundred,
- 16:44Speaker 1: which is a long way from where we are now.
- 16:47Speaker 1: I don't want to We're not We're not. We're not
- 16:49Speaker 1: in a job to be fun, to have fun. I mean,
- 16:52Speaker 1: that's not fun on the job. You know. Two, I
- 16:55Speaker 1: thought I took my my pain there, Gina, Are there
- 17:00Speaker 1: I don't know? Are there some sectors? I mean, if
- 17:02Speaker 1: I want to go out on the risk curve and
- 17:04Speaker 1: the equity space, are there some sectors I should be
- 17:06Speaker 1: focusing on here? Do you think? Yeah? You know, our
- 17:09Speaker 1: work would suggest actually you start to wiggle your way
- 17:12Speaker 1: into some of the early cycle sectors at this stage
- 17:15Speaker 1: in the market. We run a fair value model for
- 17:17Speaker 1: the S and P five hundred and as of our
- 17:19Speaker 1: October laws and the index that would suggest we not
- 17:22Speaker 1: only priced something close to four and a half percent
- 17:24Speaker 1: FED funds, but we also priced at double digit decline
- 17:26Speaker 1: and earnings growth coming in the next year. So and
- 17:29Speaker 1: my work would say that we've done gone a long
- 17:31Speaker 1: way to pricing that earnings recession, provided that the FED
- 17:34Speaker 1: does eventually stop raising interest rates. But there is there
- 17:37Speaker 1: are a lot of question marks in the outlook um.
- 17:39Speaker 1: As I mentioned, I don't see two this as a
- 17:42Speaker 1: two thousand ninth scenario, mostly because financials, which is one
- 17:45Speaker 1: of those early cycle sectors that I mentioned the leverage scenario,
- 17:48Speaker 1: and financial doesn't look at all like two thousand and
- 17:50Speaker 1: two thousand nine. We've got half the overall leverage and
- 17:53Speaker 1: the public financial sector that we had at that point
- 17:56Speaker 1: in time, despite the fact that the economy is a
- 17:57Speaker 1: whole lot bigger. So financial else to us, looks like
- 18:01Speaker 1: an area of opportunity along with something like a consumer
- 18:04Speaker 1: some of the consumer names that have been inordinately beaten
- 18:07Speaker 1: down over the course of this year, anticipating again that
- 18:11Speaker 1: decline and demand coming into three. So I would say
- 18:16Speaker 1: you start to leg in to some of the cyclical space,
- 18:19Speaker 1: cyclical space into There's no rush to do so, because
- 18:23Speaker 1: we do space negative estimate revision pressure for the index
- 18:26Speaker 1: at large. But if you look at where the valuation
- 18:29Speaker 1: opportunities are, they are in those early cyclical sectors. The
- 18:32Speaker 1: bloated part of the market is still a problem. The
- 18:35Speaker 1: bloated part of the market is that large cap growth
- 18:38Speaker 1: space that became inordinately excessively valued in the pandemic, and
- 18:43Speaker 1: we're still, you know, recovering from that addiction we had
- 18:47Speaker 1: to large cap growth and that will probably continue to
- 18:49Speaker 1: be a drag. That's too big man. I made my
- 18:52Speaker 1: bread and butter and that space, like a lot of
- 18:54Speaker 1: other people kind of playing on the big tech names
- 18:57Speaker 1: and the big consumer cyclical kind of stuff. So so
- 19:00Speaker 1: we'll have to see how that plays out. Right. Gina
- 19:01Speaker 1: Martin items great stuff has always chief equity analysts with
- 19:04Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence and Camera Christ macro strategist with the colmdown
- 19:10Speaker 1: call of the morning. I mean two on SMP earnings,
- 19:14Speaker 1: you put a fifteen sixteen multiple on that. That's some
- 19:16Speaker 1: pretty decent downside for the SMP. C Suite Conversation today.
- 19:24Speaker 1: Today we're joined by John Carter, All, CEO of en
- 19:27Speaker 1: Dava that is a London, England based company. The A
- 19:32Speaker 1: d R S trade here on the New York Socker Strange.
- 19:34Speaker 1: U D A v A is your ticker. John, Thanks
- 19:38Speaker 1: so much for joining us here, UH technology company, I
- 19:41Speaker 1: T services company. Tell us about what you guys are
- 19:44Speaker 1: doing at Endava. Sure, and thanks for having me on
- 19:49Speaker 1: and I appreciate it. Um So in Dava drives technology
- 19:54Speaker 1: change for our customers, so we focus on the technology
- 19:58Speaker 1: waves that are rolling through chosen industries that we focus on.
- 20:02Speaker 1: Um and developed the expertise to drive fundamental change for
- 20:07Speaker 1: our customers, so things like autonomous vehicles and how that
- 20:12Speaker 1: is affecting mobility. Even today, business practices are adjusting using
- 20:19Speaker 1: technology to you know, all of the change that's going
- 20:23Speaker 1: to come. Has autonomous vehicles hit the market and there
- 20:26Speaker 1: are many different technologies across many industries where we're helping
- 20:30Speaker 1: clients go through those adjustments. One of the big themes
- 20:35Speaker 1: for obviously companies globally right now is that there is
- 20:37Speaker 1: going to be a massive slowdown. We were just talking
- 20:41Speaker 1: in our last segment about it really hitting the profits
- 20:44Speaker 1: in the bottom line of a lot of these companies.
- 20:46Speaker 1: Are you seeing the same for your business? So at
- 20:51Speaker 1: the moment, our guidance looking forward is for good solid growth.
- 20:57Speaker 1: So we've guided on a constant currency basis of tween
- 21:01Speaker 1: twenty three and for our fiscal year which runs to
- 21:06Speaker 1: the end of June. UM and at the moment we're
- 21:09Speaker 1: seeing good strong demand supporting that. Um so um. You know,
- 21:16Speaker 1: our rationale is that clients are still investing in the
- 21:21Speaker 1: areas of deep fundamental change UM that a driving step
- 21:27Speaker 1: change shifts in their industries and feeling that they can't
- 21:31Speaker 1: step back from it. There's maybe a little bit of review,
- 21:36Speaker 1: extra review around should we be spending the money, but
- 21:40Speaker 1: largely we're seeing it come through. So John, give us
- 21:44Speaker 1: a sense of maybe who are a typical customer of
- 21:47Speaker 1: years or what are some of the verticals that you
- 21:48Speaker 1: guys really focus on in kind of what are what's
- 21:51Speaker 1: your software do for those clients? Sure, um, so we're
- 21:57Speaker 1: we're writing the spoke software for clients you seem sort
- 22:00Speaker 1: of the technologies that are out there already touched on mobility.
- 22:05Speaker 1: Another area is payments, so as you see the shift
- 22:09Speaker 1: to electronic payments, and frictionless payments and different ways in
- 22:13Speaker 1: which that can be done real time and so on.
- 22:16Speaker 1: We're helping clients make that adjustment retail as it's becoming
- 22:22Speaker 1: more omni channel and adopting some of those friction as payments.
- 22:26Speaker 1: I was talking about media. You see the shift to
- 22:29Speaker 1: streaming and just coming over the horizon. You can see
- 22:33Speaker 1: things like the metaverse coming through AI and wearables transforming
- 22:38Speaker 1: access that personally relevant healthcare. And then in insurance you
- 22:44Speaker 1: can see data transforming and personalizing the sorts of products
- 22:48Speaker 1: that clients want to put out. In insurance, of course
- 22:51Speaker 1: there's digital banking. The shift there continues to gather an momentum.
- 22:54Speaker 1: It's got a long way to run and so on.
- 22:58Speaker 1: It looks like you have a recently announced acquisition of
- 23:01Speaker 1: a Lexicon in Australia. Talked to us a little bit
- 23:04Speaker 1: about that business, sure, So you know, one of our
- 23:09Speaker 1: strategies as a business is to diversify our footprint UM.
- 23:14Speaker 1: So we do usfy across industries. We started in the
- 23:18Speaker 1: financial services space UM and then we diversify geographically. So
- 23:24Speaker 1: Lexicon is target that we settled on in Australia to
- 23:30Speaker 1: really push what we're doing in the Asia Pacific arena,
- 23:34Speaker 1: and they work with clients in a similar way to
- 23:37Speaker 1: the way that we do, accelerating their digital transformation programs. UM.
- 23:43Speaker 1: They've got employees in Australia and Vietnam, so very much
- 23:47Speaker 1: fits our model. John, How did your business evolve? How
- 23:53Speaker 1: has it impacted over the last several years of this pandemic.
- 23:57Speaker 1: We know that software generally held up as as a
- 24:00Speaker 1: sector pretty darn well, but it be interested to kind
- 24:02Speaker 1: of get your view. Yeah, So, I mean, we started
- 24:07Speaker 1: the business in February two thousand in London, were inentially
- 24:11Speaker 1: focused on city of London. UM, and you know we've
- 24:15Speaker 1: we've built up we I Pod in July, just over
- 24:21Speaker 1: four years ago. Since then we've traveled in size um
- 24:25Speaker 1: and improved our margins. So that took us through the pandemic.
- 24:31Speaker 1: The pandemic was a very short, very slight pull back
- 24:36Speaker 1: maybe two percent right at the beginning of the pandemic,
- 24:39Speaker 1: where clients like a step back and went, my goodness,
- 24:42Speaker 1: what's happening here? But then very quickly settled into very
- 24:47Speaker 1: strong acceleration and when we hit peaks of sixty year
- 24:51Speaker 1: on year growth as clients were adopting technologies to enable
- 24:57Speaker 1: them to stay in touch with their clients in stay
- 25:00Speaker 1: at home environments, et cetera. Delivery being one of the
- 25:03Speaker 1: big areas of growth. Part volnability space well delivery, and
- 25:08Speaker 1: I would argue the buying now, pay later types of
- 25:10Speaker 1: models as well. It's interesting that you kind of talk
- 25:13Speaker 1: about this evolution of technology. You mentioned the e V space,
- 25:16Speaker 1: which is really interesting something fort we pay attention to
- 25:19Speaker 1: quite a bit at Bloomberg, but talked to us a
- 25:21Speaker 1: little bit about the payment system. It almost feels like
- 25:25Speaker 1: that's an involving business as well. Yeah, so payments, it's
- 25:30Speaker 1: been one of our core areas of focus for over
- 25:33Speaker 1: twenty years, so initially working with the banks and then
- 25:38Speaker 1: some of the payment providers that got separated out from
- 25:41Speaker 1: the banks. Increasingly we see payments as being something that
- 25:46Speaker 1: we're taking to other industries as they're getting to grips
- 25:51Speaker 1: with how to provide a more seamless, richingless type of
- 25:58Speaker 1: service to quite as retailers, for instance, they want to
- 26:03Speaker 1: move to on omni channel in which they're integrating payment solution.
- 26:07Speaker 1: They want to take a little bit more ownership of
- 26:09Speaker 1: the buy mow pay later type solutions, and they want
- 26:13Speaker 1: them to keep their hands on the customer data and
- 26:16Speaker 1: not see it go down the chain into their payments providers. UM. So, actually,
- 26:22Speaker 1: you know, the experience we have in other industries is
- 26:26Speaker 1: becoming part of the value add that our clients seeing
- 26:30Speaker 1: us bringing that payments experience, or in other spaces, for instance,
- 26:37Speaker 1: insurance type services might move from being insure a car
- 26:41Speaker 1: to actually insure a journey. And you know that that
- 26:46Speaker 1: requires a radical rethink of how you build your products
- 26:49Speaker 1: and how you relate to the insurance industry. And the
- 26:51Speaker 1: data helps clients to bridge that gap. All right, John,
- 26:54Speaker 1: great stuff, appreciate getting a few minutes of your time there.
- 26:57Speaker 1: John cut Roll, he CEO of and DAVA. That is
- 27:02Speaker 1: a New York Stock Change listed stock. Let's switch over
- 27:10Speaker 1: and talk global energy. We've got w t I crude
- 27:13Speaker 1: oil here pretty much unchanged on the day, seventy four
- 27:16Speaker 1: dollars thirty one cents a barrel Brent crude just under
- 27:20Speaker 1: eighty dollars per barrel. You know, you've got to think
- 27:22Speaker 1: about or when you think about global energy, you gotta
- 27:25Speaker 1: think about supplying demand and demand big variables always China,
- 27:29Speaker 1: and I think China is opening up. I don't know
- 27:32Speaker 1: I guess we'll believe it when we see a Fernando.
- 27:34Speaker 1: I think it is Fernando Valley used the senior ANALYSTM
- 27:37Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence cover the global energy space for Bloomberg Intelligence. So, Fernando,
- 27:43Speaker 1: it appears like you might have some movement in your
- 27:46Speaker 1: demand models coming from China. How do you guys think
- 27:49Speaker 1: about it? Oh, well, you're you're right, but I think
- 27:53Speaker 1: it's actually down first and then up just because similar
- 27:56Speaker 1: to us, when you reopen at this space, especially with
- 27:59Speaker 1: more contagious variant variant, you have faster transmission and then
- 28:04Speaker 1: more sickness and people avoid contact altogether. And you're starting
- 28:09Speaker 1: to see that in large cities and China. UM. But
- 28:13Speaker 1: then as you said, uh, as people build naturally immunity
- 28:17Speaker 1: and they start to readjust to the to the new normal,
- 28:20Speaker 1: is it were? Uh, then we expect an increase in consumption.
- 28:24Speaker 1: UM if we go back to levels that could mean
- 28:28Speaker 1: as much as six seven hundred thousand barrels a day
- 28:31Speaker 1: of additional imports to China. The big question then becomes
- 28:35Speaker 1: how does their economy rebound? Remember, this is a country
- 28:38Speaker 1: that has very high leverage levels, particularly in their real
- 28:42Speaker 1: estate segment. That accounts for as much as thirty of
- 28:44Speaker 1: GDP Fernando. When we're looking at the actual market itself,
- 28:50Speaker 1: it looks like open interest in crude contracts has just
- 28:54Speaker 1: completely collapsed. How much of the drop in crude really
- 28:59Speaker 1: had seventy four seventy four handle on imax? How much
- 29:02Speaker 1: of that is due to perhaps a lack of faith
- 29:06Speaker 1: in economic growth as opposed to simply people pulling out
- 29:10Speaker 1: of these positions. I think you hit the nail on
- 29:13Speaker 1: the head. I think the lack of trust in economic
- 29:17Speaker 1: activity lead to traders not wanting to be exposed to
- 29:22Speaker 1: this market, and they decided to retreat in their positions. UM.
- 29:26Speaker 1: The volatility has clearly been an issue as well. We've
- 29:29Speaker 1: had a lot of vlatility over the past three months,
- 29:32Speaker 1: with the news of will we have a recession, will
- 29:35Speaker 1: defend pivot, will trying to reopen, will COVID zero become
- 29:39Speaker 1: the facto rule in China? And as we've approached the
- 29:44Speaker 1: your end as well, traders are trying to lock in
- 29:46Speaker 1: gains from the everything that we've seen over the much
- 29:50Speaker 1: higher prices earlier this year, and I think all of
- 29:53Speaker 1: that led to a drop in liquidity. UM I had
- 29:57Speaker 1: as well of governments trying to re fill their their reserves.
- 30:02Speaker 1: So the US government is, as I see the reporting,
- 30:05Speaker 1: starting to refill its reserves. How does that play out?
- 30:08Speaker 1: I don't really remember how this works. Well, technically, they
- 30:12Speaker 1: will buy crude in either open market or forward contracts UH.
- 30:18Speaker 1: Currently we've only seen them being out in the market
- 30:21Speaker 1: for about three million barrels, which is a drop in
- 30:23Speaker 1: the bucket. We've released well over a d eighty million
- 30:27Speaker 1: barrels UH since the middle of this year, so it'll
- 30:31Speaker 1: take some time for that to um lead to a
- 30:35Speaker 1: recovery in the strategic petroleum reserve. Levels were well below
- 30:39Speaker 1: the tenure averages for for the the spr UM and
- 30:43Speaker 1: it will take some time and in all likelihood they
- 30:47Speaker 1: will space that out so that there isn't a huge
- 30:49Speaker 1: surge in oil prices. You know, they try to do
- 30:52Speaker 1: it all at once. It would certainly leads to an
- 30:53Speaker 1: impact on w t I prices. Well. Fernando talked to
- 30:57Speaker 1: us about the broader energy picture. Of course, we have
- 30:59Speaker 1: some headlines coming out the EU this morning. They're agreeing
- 31:01Speaker 1: to cap gas prices at a hundred and eighty euros
- 31:04Speaker 1: temporarily just to ease the sky high prices, there is
- 31:09Speaker 1: there a knock on effect into the other parts of
- 31:12Speaker 1: the energy market. UM. I think with the YOUU CAPT specifically,
- 31:17Speaker 1: there are a lot of caveats that to actually being
- 31:21Speaker 1: an enacted the prices have to be above those levels
- 31:24Speaker 1: for two weeks, and then they have to be above
- 31:27Speaker 1: an LERG benchmark for ten days actually on top of
- 31:31Speaker 1: that in order for that price CAPT to really play out.
- 31:33Speaker 1: So it remains to be seeing whether that that cap
- 31:36Speaker 1: will actually come into effect. Um. And if you think
- 31:39Speaker 1: about how the energy system is set up in Europe
- 31:42Speaker 1: with renewables, UH, hopefully every two weeks that we would
- 31:46Speaker 1: have a change and get some new generations. We saw
- 31:49Speaker 1: with the UK now producing more wind over the past
- 31:52Speaker 1: two past week than they had in the previous two.
- 31:55Speaker 1: So I don't think there will be a huge knock
- 31:57Speaker 1: on effect. If it actually did come into fruition, it
- 32:01Speaker 1: might actually spark more less competition in Asia and cheaper
- 32:06Speaker 1: prices for lergy because they U is essentially pricing itself
- 32:09Speaker 1: out and we're seeing places like Pakistan and India struggling
- 32:13Speaker 1: to get some of the supplies that they were hoping
- 32:16Speaker 1: for because the U has drained so much of the
- 32:19Speaker 1: lergy market. So how about on the supply side here,
- 32:23Speaker 1: give us just an update a where US production is here?
- 32:27Speaker 1: Where are we visa V capacity? Do you expect us
- 32:31Speaker 1: that the U S producers to ramp up at af
- 32:33Speaker 1: they can? How's the supply look from the US? UH?
- 32:37Speaker 1: It looks sluggish to say the least. It we're still
- 32:40Speaker 1: hovering around the low twelve million barrel day levels. Um.
- 32:44Speaker 1: Remember we picked at thirteen point three UH. And there's
- 32:47Speaker 1: a combination of issues there. One, as we said before, Paul,
- 32:51Speaker 1: the inventory the wells, they're not just not the same
- 32:55Speaker 1: quality as they used to be, so the productivity for
- 32:57Speaker 1: a well is not as good as it was in priority.
- 33:00Speaker 1: And the second part is just the shortages that we're
- 33:02Speaker 1: seeing across the supply chain aren't really resolved. The costs
- 33:06Speaker 1: have risen significantly from steel to Santa labor, and it's
- 33:10Speaker 1: difficult for them to make a make a return, especially
- 33:13Speaker 1: at seventy four dollar w c I Fernando talked to
- 33:17Speaker 1: us a little bit about the SPR release and the
- 33:19Speaker 1: Biden administrations. Bid I believe there's a headline a couple
- 33:22Speaker 1: of days ago that in February they were going to
- 33:25Speaker 1: start looking for bids to buy oil and replenish the
- 33:28Speaker 1: spr It's I think crime every wrong. I think it
- 33:31Speaker 1: was like either sixty two or sixty eight or something
- 33:33Speaker 1: that the which is the price that the Biden administration
- 33:35Speaker 1: would look to buy into. Talk to us a little
- 33:38Speaker 1: bit about the effect of that on the market. That
- 33:42Speaker 1: can have a significant impact, especially when you look at
- 33:44Speaker 1: the spread between Brenton w t I, which has been
- 33:47Speaker 1: a support for for US refiners. They especially the ones
- 33:52Speaker 1: that are landlocked, they tend to make that spread between
- 33:56Speaker 1: Brenton w t I. That helps their margins. So that
- 33:59Speaker 1: would be net for those for that group. Um, but
- 34:02Speaker 1: sixty two to sixty eight, I mean they're probably looking
- 34:05Speaker 1: at the forward curve and uh, it's just not going
- 34:08Speaker 1: to be realistic when you actually come into a spot
- 34:10Speaker 1: market and you're trying to make it the strange actions work,
- 34:13Speaker 1: especially at that volume. You know, for talking about a
- 34:16Speaker 1: hundred fifty million barrels of UH to refill back to
- 34:19Speaker 1: the levels for more UH, they would they would shift
- 34:23Speaker 1: that curve very quickly if they don't space it out
- 34:26Speaker 1: over the course of several several months of not a
- 34:28Speaker 1: couple of a couple of years. Fernando thirty seconds here.
- 34:31Speaker 1: Just for clarification, did you say that the refining spread
- 34:34Speaker 1: would then be negative and buy an administration hopped into
- 34:38Speaker 1: the market. No, this spread between Brent and w C
- 34:41Speaker 1: I so w is five dollars cheaper than Brent, and
- 34:44Speaker 1: gasoline and diesel are priced off of Brent. Alright, good stuff.
- 34:48Speaker 1: Fernando Valley, he covers the global energy space for Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 34:52Speaker 1: Here looking at the i nd GO function created on
- 34:58Speaker 1: the Bloomberg terminal gives you all the yeah, the returns
- 35:02Speaker 1: Bloomberg Index browser. I'm looking at the Bloomberg u S
- 35:05Speaker 1: Aggricultural Value UH index for the credit for the fixed
- 35:09Speaker 1: income stuff. Down about eleven point one. That's bad, but
- 35:13Speaker 1: it was actually a lot worse a few months ago.
- 35:15Speaker 1: The bonds have been rallying a little bit here, and
- 35:18Speaker 1: I want to get a sense of kind of what's
- 35:19Speaker 1: going on out there. So we turned to Liz McCormick,
- 35:22Speaker 1: chief corresponding Global macro Markets for Bloomberg News. I think
- 35:25Speaker 1: she's down in our DC studio, which is pretty cool. Liz,
- 35:29Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us here. You know, it
- 35:31Speaker 1: seems like, you know, it's it's not as bad as
- 35:34Speaker 1: it was earlier in the year for the fixed income space.
- 35:36Speaker 1: What are you seeing? Yeah, it's amazing And I am
- 35:39Speaker 1: in our lovely DC office here, um, but yeah, and
- 35:42Speaker 1: you know, our folks in the corporate finance tea and
- 35:44Speaker 1: wrote a nice story. And I tell you you see
- 35:46Speaker 1: it everywhere from either the credit or the sovereign folks.
- 35:49Speaker 1: It's like they said that the outlooks are all about, oh,
- 35:52Speaker 1: the year of the bond, the comeback of the bond,
- 35:54Speaker 1: and it's like you just lay down, how brutal the
- 35:57Speaker 1: year has been with returns. But the flips out of
- 36:00Speaker 1: that is it's brought yields higher, right, And people are saying, oh, well,
- 36:04Speaker 1: maybe we're at peak inflation, you know, maybe stressing. Maybe,
- 36:08Speaker 1: you know, even though the Fed said is going to
- 36:10Speaker 1: stay at high rates for a long time, you know,
- 36:13Speaker 1: maybe at least the uptick is going to stop soon
- 36:16Speaker 1: and maybe it's a time to lean back into the
- 36:18Speaker 1: fixed income side. So, like you said, there's folks like
- 36:21Speaker 1: Vanguard and others saying, you know, investment grade credit looks
- 36:25Speaker 1: good and you know, maybe it's the time to dip
- 36:27Speaker 1: back in. And even some on the sovereign sides, like
- 36:31Speaker 1: you know, treasuries and you know global sovereigns. Liz. There
- 36:35Speaker 1: is a fun fact that Ira Jersey said to me
- 36:38Speaker 1: last week, and I've been saying, I think it's like
- 36:40Speaker 1: the fourth time on the show that I've said it today,
- 36:42Speaker 1: But he essentially argues that the idea of FED cuts
- 36:44Speaker 1: being priced in the market is capping yields, especially on
- 36:48Speaker 1: the front end of the curve for the two year yield.
- 36:51Speaker 1: Is there a possibility here that rate cuts, or at
- 36:55Speaker 1: least the possibility of them next year, get pushed out
- 36:58Speaker 1: of the curve And how quickly could you see some
- 37:00Speaker 1: sort of shock to the front end of the curve
- 37:02Speaker 1: if that happens. Well, I have to say and not
- 37:06Speaker 1: have to say, but I do agree with Ira that, um,
- 37:09Speaker 1: you know, those cuts being priced in are helping, right,
- 37:12Speaker 1: especially help and flatten the curve. But I mean, we
- 37:15Speaker 1: we saw Bill Dudley right on our opinion page today
- 37:18Speaker 1: that kind of the market may need to listen to
- 37:20Speaker 1: the FED, and a Jerome pal couldn't have been more
- 37:23Speaker 1: clear that, like, hey, we're not even thinking about cutting yet.
- 37:26Speaker 1: So I think there is a lot of risk despite
- 37:29Speaker 1: everyone saying the year of the bond, which sometimes when
- 37:31Speaker 1: everyone's saying the same same thing. It almost makes you nervous, right,
- 37:34Speaker 1: there's a you know, risking things go the other way.
- 37:37Speaker 1: But I think you're right there there's about fifty basis
- 37:39Speaker 1: points of cuts priced in by the end of three.
- 37:42Speaker 1: And if you know, we go meeting by meeting by meeting,
- 37:45Speaker 1: and the Fed keeps leaving it there and signaling, you know,
- 37:48Speaker 1: no cuts to the next year, the market will eventually
- 37:51Speaker 1: come in line. And I think you're right. You know
- 37:53Speaker 1: that that means maybe then the two year you'll has
- 37:56Speaker 1: more room to go upside. So there are some firms
- 37:59Speaker 1: like you've probably seeing black Rock is warning like sovereign dead.
- 38:03Speaker 1: You know, there's a lot of risks. Inflation could be
- 38:04Speaker 1: sticky in the FED stays high long and and in
- 38:07Speaker 1: that world, like you said, creedy two year yields could
- 38:10Speaker 1: go higher. And Liz, I mean a lot of folks
- 38:13Speaker 1: obviously talking about a recession in three. Are we seeing
- 38:16Speaker 1: any signs of that concern? And maybe the high yield
- 38:19Speaker 1: market at all, maybe some of the lower end. Well
- 38:22Speaker 1: I do hear from folks and you're seeing their reports
- 38:26Speaker 1: and and this, you know, nice story today is talking
- 38:29Speaker 1: about you know, when when things get bad and you
- 38:32Speaker 1: have a recession, it's you know, defaults you're worried about
- 38:35Speaker 1: and some high yield risks. So I think, you know
- 38:38Speaker 1: a lot of them leaning into the market are saying,
- 38:41Speaker 1: be selective into the debt markets. Let's go with the safer,
- 38:45Speaker 1: you know, like the investment grade, which investment grade like
- 38:48Speaker 1: treasury has got really walloped the most because a lot
- 38:50Speaker 1: of the bond yield as we've known for the last year,
- 38:53Speaker 1: the pain in the bond market has been just pure
- 38:56Speaker 1: call it duration risks fed just jamming up rates by
- 38:59Speaker 1: over four on your basis points, push yields and you know,
- 39:02Speaker 1: not to get too wonky, but you're getting more of
- 39:05Speaker 1: a plur pure rake play and investment grade credit, and
- 39:09Speaker 1: of course in sovereigns because it's not you know, there's
- 39:11Speaker 1: not as much risk of defaults, but high yields and
- 39:13Speaker 1: things like that. Um, you know, I was listening on
- 39:16Speaker 1: the radio for with you guys this morning. I forget
- 39:19Speaker 1: it was chatting with him, but Dennis Gartman was on
- 39:21Speaker 1: and he was pretty negative on things, saying, you know,
- 39:23Speaker 1: recession coming fed to stay high, and that's when you
- 39:27Speaker 1: you worry, is they're going to start to be more
- 39:29Speaker 1: default and you know, these lesser grade companies not doing
- 39:34Speaker 1: well or having trouble rolling over debt now that yields
- 39:36Speaker 1: are higher. It's interesting that you mentioned defaults because it
- 39:39Speaker 1: almost feels like at the moment, the consensus here is
- 39:42Speaker 1: that if there is a shallow recession, the risk of
- 39:44Speaker 1: fallen angels, for example, is very, very low. But let's
- 39:48Speaker 1: let's talk a little bit about bond volatility here, because
- 39:50Speaker 1: if you look at the move index, you are starting
- 39:52Speaker 1: to see it kind of stagnate a little bit. When
- 39:55Speaker 1: it comes to volatility, it's extremely high and it's kind
- 39:57Speaker 1: of staying at those high levels. Why if the Federal
- 40:01Speaker 1: Reserve has been nothing but clear about their strategy moving forward, Well,
- 40:06Speaker 1: that I will admit a bit of a head scratcher,
- 40:08Speaker 1: because you you know, there's been a few FED meetings
- 40:11Speaker 1: that you know, we kind of said, oh, Jerome Power
- 40:13Speaker 1: maybe had a little trouble with communication this time. He
- 40:15Speaker 1: seemed to have his notes in line. And you're right,
- 40:18Speaker 1: volatility has come off, but it's still historically high. And
- 40:22Speaker 1: I think kind of getting to what Paul was asking
- 40:25Speaker 1: is that, you know, even though people are saying, hey,
- 40:28Speaker 1: maybe the debt marks will do better next year, maybe
- 40:32Speaker 1: inflation is peaked. There's a lot of maybes, right, So
- 40:35Speaker 1: I think there's enough risk out there, um that people
- 40:40Speaker 1: aren't you know, there is some volatility selling you you
- 40:43Speaker 1: know here here you know that going on, but not
- 40:45Speaker 1: in screaming because that I don't know. It's just especially
- 40:48Speaker 1: if you've had such bad losses, you've got to be careful,
- 40:51Speaker 1: I think. And so people you do still hear people
- 40:53Speaker 1: saying I'm holding powder dry keeping cash. Um. And I
- 40:57Speaker 1: just don't think people are going to think bond volatile
- 41:00Speaker 1: it is over until we kind of see the whites
- 41:03Speaker 1: of the eyes, you know, whatever that number is, CPI
- 41:06Speaker 1: gets down to four percent, that people really trust that
- 41:09Speaker 1: inflation is in this falling trend. And we're still just
- 41:12Speaker 1: looking at the twos and tens liz um still about
- 41:15Speaker 1: sixty five basis points of inversion there. Um, How are
- 41:19Speaker 1: people thinking about an inverted yield curve. I'm just an
- 41:22Speaker 1: equity guy, but I've been told if you get an
- 41:24Speaker 1: inverted yield curve, that means a recession. But we've been
- 41:26Speaker 1: inverted for a long time. It seems like, yeah, we've
- 41:29Speaker 1: been inverted for a long time. Um. But you know, like, um, Campbell.
- 41:34Speaker 1: Harvey would say, who's now a duke? Who's the one?
- 41:36Speaker 1: Who's who? Really? Who found that? You know, that relationship
- 41:40Speaker 1: between the shape of the curve and recessions. And he
- 41:43Speaker 1: always reminds me Lizzen has never failed me, you know,
- 41:46Speaker 1: and you know, I'm like, I know, I know. So
- 41:48Speaker 1: we've had like he likes to look at the three
- 41:50Speaker 1: month tenure and that's inverted for a while now too,
- 41:54Speaker 1: So I would have to lean with him and say,
- 41:57Speaker 1: I'm hard pressed to think it's going to be like
- 41:59Speaker 1: this time is differ. We don't get a recession, of course,
- 42:01Speaker 1: I don't know if it's mild or strong. His thesis
- 42:05Speaker 1: doesn't get to that, but um, I do think you know,
- 42:08Speaker 1: the Eel curve has been inverted for a long time,
- 42:10Speaker 1: and you know, you hear people saying you've probably talked
- 42:12Speaker 1: about it. You know, we could see two stents go
- 42:15Speaker 1: to minus a hundred basis points, you know, we all
- 42:17Speaker 1: you know, we were at minus eighty five on the
- 42:19Speaker 1: inversion a bit ago. So maybe it runs further and
- 42:23Speaker 1: it takes longer, but it has a pretty good track
- 42:26Speaker 1: record of foreshadowing economic downturn. Alright, great stuff as always
- 42:30Speaker 1: Liz really appreciate getting some of your time. Liz McCormick.
- 42:33Speaker 1: She's the chief corresponding covering global macro markets for Bloomberg News,
- 42:38Speaker 1: reporting from our Washington, d C. Studios, which are pretty
- 42:42Speaker 1: awesome down there in the nation's capital. Thanks for listening
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- 42:56Speaker 1: I'm Matt Miller, I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller three,
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