Latest / The SME Stream / Mark Smith ASB Senior Economist ahead of today's employment data release
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: It's a big day today for mortgage holders. Basically, are
- 0:03Speaker 1: enough people out of work to force the ocr down,
- 0:06Speaker 1: thereby taking the pressure off our mortgages. Unemployment data for
- 0:10Speaker 1: the June quarter is out today. The Reserve Bank is
- 0:12Speaker 1: expecting unemployment rate to rise to four point six percent.
- 0:16Speaker 1: It's currently at four point three percent for quarter one,
- 0:19Speaker 1: A n Z, ASB, Kiwibank, Westpac they all predict an
- 0:23Speaker 1: increase to four point seven percent, b in Z saying
- 0:26Speaker 1: four point six joining me in OW is ASB Senior
- 0:28Speaker 1: economist Mark Smith, Mark, good morning, good morning. What's the
- 0:32Speaker 1: magic number? Do you think what is the magic number
- 0:35Speaker 1: we would need to see today in order for their
- 0:38Speaker 1: to be a cut, say next week?
- 0:41Speaker 2: Well probably that's the higher the numbers, the more likely
- 0:45Speaker 2: you'd like to see a cat. It's not just the
- 0:47Speaker 2: unemployment rate, but also things like labor costs and wages
- 0:51Speaker 2: that the Reserve Bank are looking at very closely.
- 0:54Speaker 1: Will they how how well? To what extent is it
- 0:58Speaker 1: the job's data versus that sticky domestic infation that we've
- 1:02Speaker 1: been watching.
- 1:04Speaker 2: Yeah, I think what we've seen is we've gone from
- 1:06Speaker 2: a period a few years ago where firms have been
- 1:08Speaker 2: hoarding labor's now a where firms are actually shedding labor
- 1:12Speaker 2: because the demind of environment is so weak and they
- 1:15Speaker 2: having to do that. Also, firm's profitability now is very dire,
- 1:19Speaker 2: you know, the weakest in about thirty years as the
- 1:22Speaker 2: share of incomes, So they're really in position now where
- 1:25Speaker 2: they can't really afford to hold on to staff and
- 1:27Speaker 2: had to let them go. Now, when that happens, what
- 1:30Speaker 2: we'd like to see is this labors share of income
- 1:33Speaker 2: is likely to fall and inflation will fall as well.
- 1:37Speaker 2: So all of these things are interlinked. But really when
- 1:40Speaker 2: we see more spare capacity growing in a labor market
- 1:43Speaker 2: with the unemployment rate going up, that meets that inflation
- 1:46Speaker 2: will eventually go down, and that meant that means their
- 1:49Speaker 2: official cash rate needs to come down as well.
- 1:51Speaker 1: The Aussies are playing hardball yesterday the Reserve Bank there
- 1:56Speaker 1: no cuts till twenty twenty five, that sort of thing.
- 1:59Speaker 1: Do you do you believe them?
- 2:02Speaker 2: Well, it's hard to say at the moment. Bear in
- 2:06Speaker 2: mind the Australian official their cash rate is four point
- 2:08Speaker 2: three five said ours is five and a half, so
- 2:11Speaker 2: that they're completely different. Also, the Australian economy is doing
- 2:15Speaker 2: better than the New Zealand economy. For example, the Australian
- 2:18Speaker 2: housing market is still doing very well. We're here, it's
- 2:21Speaker 2: down the dumps. New Zealand is flitting in and out
- 2:24Speaker 2: of recession. I would like to see a size or
- 2:27Speaker 2: contraction economic activity in the middle of the share So
- 2:31Speaker 2: things in New Zealand are die and we're really to
- 2:33Speaker 2: see the OCI come down how.
- 2:35Speaker 1: Much because they're obviously the committee that decides this, they're
- 2:39Speaker 1: all humans and they can see themselves, presumably how much
- 2:43Speaker 1: hurt there is out there on main street? How much
- 2:46Speaker 1: do they do you reckon? They actually listen to that noise,
- 2:49Speaker 1: you know, to that political pressure as well.
- 2:52Speaker 2: Well. They're obviously continent of what's happening around them. You know,
- 2:56Speaker 2: it's it's pretty clear how weak things are. But really
- 3:00Speaker 2: they've got an inflation target to meet first, and at
- 3:02Speaker 2: the moment, inflation is at three point three percent. Now,
- 3:06Speaker 2: if you take out costs, for example, it's already below
- 3:09Speaker 2: three percent. So from that point of view, yes, they
- 3:11Speaker 2: should become in the ocr but they want to make
- 3:14Speaker 2: sure that inflation will settle below three percent before coming that.
- 3:18Speaker 2: You're right, you look around you the unemployment rate is
- 3:21Speaker 2: going up. We expect to hit around five and a
- 3:23Speaker 2: half percent by the end of the year and it's
- 3:25Speaker 2: on track to move around six percent by five both
- 3:28Speaker 2: at the next year as well. So things that are
- 3:30Speaker 2: certainly calling, and there are certainly needs for the SEO
- 3:33Speaker 2: to come down.
- 3:34Speaker 1: Mark. Thank you. It's Mark Smith, the asp Senior Economist.