Latest / Intellectual Medicine / Is Brain Fog Stealing Your Sharpness? Fix It Fast
Transcript
- 0:00Well, the brain, it's one of my favorite organs.
- 0:03It's right up there with some of my other favorites, but maybe
- 0:06the best, really. If our brains not working right,
- 0:09everything becomes a hardship. There's a condition sometimes
- 0:13described as brain fog. It's not dementia, it's not a
- 0:17concussion. It's that state where the brain
- 0:21is a little sluggish. It's just not moving the way it
- 0:24normally does. Alacrity, speed of thought.
- 0:28They're muddled. I hear this complaint
- 0:31frequently, and oftentimes we look externally.
- 0:35Well, of course, my brain's a little fogged.
- 0:37I'm stressed at work, my boyfriend's an idiot.
- 0:41I don't like my job. I don't like where I live.
- 0:45These variables are real. But remember, folks, the brain
- 0:50is an organ made-up of cells. Like your liver, like your
- 0:54kidney. So let's talk about what is
- 0:57brain fog and what can be done in the presence of it.
- 1:04Now this is different from dementia or mild cognitive
- 1:08impairment. These are progressive decays and
- 1:11memory function typically happening happening past the age
- 1:16of 50 or later, and that's a critical topic to discuss.
- 1:20We'll take up at some other juncture, but brain fog.
- 1:24This can happen at any point in life and can complicate other
- 1:27entities. The clarity of thought and speed
- 1:30of thought are impaired. Maybe word finding is a little
- 1:33bit impaired. I used to be really sharp.
- 1:35I could knock out numbers quickly.
- 1:37It's not happening like that. I never hesitated to find a
- 1:41word. I'm struggling to find the right
- 1:44noun to plug into a sentence. I'm having trouble with names.
- 1:49So let's start with some of the very basics.
- 1:53You got to take care of your brain.
- 1:55It needs some basic things. It needs to be taken for a walk.
- 2:00Your brain needs physical activity, folks, and it needs to
- 2:04be outside. I don't care what time of year
- 2:06it is, it needs 5 or 10 minutes of just sunshine and air.
- 2:12Now sometimes I can go the whole day from my office to my car to
- 2:16my home and barely get outside. That's not good for the brain.
- 2:20So take it out for a walk. It needs to be fed and watered.
- 2:25When you get dehydrated, when your fluid is behind, one of the
- 2:29first places it shows up is in your brain.
- 2:33I'll know sometimes if I get more irritable that I need to
- 2:36have a little bit of water. Athletes know this.
- 2:39When their brain is not properly hydrated, their function can
- 2:44decline. So think about food, think about
- 2:46water, and think about the connection from the brain to the
- 2:50gut, the stomach. If your stomach is not right,
- 2:54your brain won't be right. There's a nervous system and
- 2:58there are hormones that connect these two organs very
- 3:00critically. And in the space of gastric
- 3:04inflammation, the brain can be impaired.
- 3:08Now, that can happen even in the setting of chronic drug therapy,
- 3:12things like proton pump inhibitors.
- 3:15It's a drug that I love to hate. Look, sometimes you have to have
- 3:19omeprazole, pantoprazole, Prilosec.
- 3:23There's a host of them. Without them, your life may be
- 3:27miserable. Constant heartburn.
- 3:29But don't lean on the drugs, folks.
- 3:32Too much dependence on the drug can weaken your body's own
- 3:35gastrointestinal function. The stomach wants to have acid
- 3:40in it. The acid is important for proper
- 3:43gastric functioning. A heavy reliance on the proton
- 3:47pump inhibitors can impair the bacterial balance of the
- 3:51intestine in the in the rectum, thereby affecting the brain.
- 3:56So what to do if you're on the drugs and you can't come off
- 3:59them? You want to complement it with a
- 4:02high dose, high quality, broad spectrum vitamin that has all of
- 4:08the B vitamins in it and vitamin C.
- 4:12Now, when you're shopping for a multivitamin, folks, look for
- 4:16what's not there. It should have minimal, if any,
- 4:19calcium. Calcium's a bad player.
- 4:22Do not take it as a supplement. It serves no valuable purpose,
- 4:27it does not protect your bone, and it correlates with an
- 4:30increased risk of prostate cancer in men, maybe breast
- 4:33cancer in women, and certainly possible coronary artery
- 4:37disease. So no calcium, maybe a minimal
- 4:39amount just to neutralize acidity.
- 4:41Another thing I like to not have in a multivitamin, Copper.
- 4:45I get it. Copper is essential.
- 4:48But remember, there are different kinds of coppers.
- 4:50There's a good one and a bad one.
- 4:53The simplest way to think about it, the good one you get from
- 4:56food, The bad one, those are in your copper pipes in your home.
- 5:01It's in the copper that they typically use in almost all
- 5:04supplements. Why?
- 5:06Because it's cheap. Why?
- 5:07Because you don't know the difference.
- 5:08Just as copper, you don't know what you're taking.
- 5:11Let's be honest. So where do I get my copper?
- 5:15I I get it from cashews. Cashews are high source, as is
- 5:19dark chocolate. So multivitamin feed your brain.
- 5:23How about probiotic? I think probiotics are generally
- 5:28a little bit over utilized. Look, if you're eating a good
- 5:32diet high in fiber, your gut's fine, you're pooping regularly,
- 5:38you don't overdo the alcohol. You're not putting anything in
- 5:41there that would muck it up. A probiotic is not an intrinsic
- 5:45essential need. But let's say that's not you.
- 5:49You're bloaty, your gut doesn't feel right.
- 5:52Maybe you're on a proton pump inhibitor, maybe you just got
- 5:54over an infection you're putting on, placed on antibiotics.
- 5:58Antibiotics can disrupt the bacteria in your colon for up to
- 6:03three months. In that case, restoring it,
- 6:07restoring the bacterial balance with a high quality probiotic.
- 6:12High quality. Do not expect this off the shelf
- 6:16from a big box store, or for that matter most pharmacies.
- 6:21That's because these bacteria are alive and when they get
- 6:26shipped they start to die off. You want to get this from your
- 6:32healthcare provider ideally, or a high quality source where you
- 6:37can trust what's in it. These are hard to find.
- 6:42Most of your naturopathic doctors, chiropractors, and a
- 6:46lot of osteopathic and functional medicine doctors are
- 6:48plugged in. What are you looking for?
- 6:51If you're in a recovery phase after antibiotics, you want to
- 6:55have upwards of 100 billion units bacteria in there.
- 6:59It's one of the few things that have shown to actually improve
- 7:03cognition in people with dementia.
- 7:05So you got to make sure the gut's healthy.
- 7:07We got to feed it, water it, take the brain out.
- 7:10What else can cause this post infectious neuro inflammation?
- 7:15I'd say this is one of the more common triggers.
- 7:18It's sometimes ascribed to COVID or long COVID, Right?
- 7:22And COVID is clearly a risk factor for brain fog.
- 7:25Post COVID is a risk factor but any infection can do this.
- 7:29Lyme disease, left flu, RSV, fill in the blank, pneumonia, a
- 7:35chest sinus infection. What happens?
- 7:38You end up with a post infectious inflammatory
- 7:41environment, a cytokine overload creating neuro inflammation.
- 7:47The way to neutralize that? I like a good cycle of
- 7:51nicotinamide, adenine dinucleotide, NAD.
- 7:55Do not take NAD orally. It doesn't absorb.
- 7:59There are quality precursors. Nicotinamide riboside is one of
- 8:03them. You can get any idea as an
- 8:06injectable. You need to get that from your
- 8:08doctor. It's not something you can get
- 8:10off the shelf and in many cases may not be necessary.
- 8:14The nicotinamide riboside can work quite well.
- 8:17I recommend a two to three month cycle of nicotinamide riboside
- 8:22at 300 to 500 milligrams per day or in our practice we do
- 8:26subcutaneous injections twice a week for our patients as a
- 8:30recovery tool for the young and the healthy.
- 8:34You do not need NAD every day for its anti aging merit.
- 8:40You don't need it for its health preserving value until you're at
- 8:45least past 40, maybe 50, because your body's making plenty of it.
- 8:52So we want to restore the brain post infectious, reduce
- 8:56neuroinflammation. What other things can do that?
- 9:00Good antioxidants like vitamin C, like omega-3.
- 9:05A pure Omega is another difficult thing to buy, high
- 9:09quality. There are some good sources you
- 9:11can get online, Nordic Naturals, Carlson's, or two name brands
- 9:16that come to mind. Many functional doctors stock
- 9:20this in their office. It's reliable.
- 9:23Another thing you do not want to get from the big box stores
- 9:26Because it's fish oil, right? Means you can go rancid and they
- 9:32put aromatics in it so you can't smell that it's a fish oil.
- 9:37We keep ours refrigerated until it's dispensed.
- 9:40I recommend you keep it refrigerated at home as well.
- 9:43You're looking for EPA and DHA on the label.
- 9:47Those are the two components of the fish oil that are most
- 9:50valuable for brain health. And you're aspiring to get about
- 9:54900 milligrams into you if possible.
- 9:57Of course, if you're taking salmon twice a week, you're
- 10:00probably good to go. So we've got the micronutrients,
- 10:04we've got the need to feed water, nurture brain cells.
- 10:07We've got methylene blue. A methylene blue is used in this
- 10:12setting as a transient therapy. That is for about two or three
- 10:16months. In my practice, we prescribe it
- 10:20from compounding pharmacies. Why it's reliable, why it's
- 10:24safe, Why? Because we can trust what's in
- 10:26it. You buy it online, it's a roll
- 10:30of the dice. The nutraceutical and supplement
- 10:34manufacturers not as highly scrutinized, regulated and
- 10:38reliable as a good compounding pharmacist.
- 10:42I recommend 20 milligrams once a day for a 90 day cycle to
- 10:46restore brain, restore its acuity, sharpness and function.
- 10:52What else makes the brain foggy? It's hormones folks.
- 10:57It's hormones, or I should say it's a decline in the ideal
- 11:02hormone levels. I see this quite frequently.
- 11:06Young women in particular are very hormonally sensitive with
- 11:10regard to the brain function. Same thing for men, although it
- 11:13happens later. Women, when they're still
- 11:16menstruating and they're premenopausal, technically start
- 11:21to in some cases experience cognitive impairment, dullness
- 11:25of mental function, increase in irritability and short
- 11:30temperedness, sometimes mood disturbance.
- 11:34Often this gets labeled as depression or anxiety and they
- 11:37get put on drugs. That's horrible idea.
- 11:40Unless you absolutely need an antidepressant drug because you
- 11:43cannot function, find a better remedy.
- 11:48The drugs can sometimes be life changing and critical for your
- 11:52function. However, they can also amplify
- 11:56the brain fog, make you dull and tired, interfere with sexual
- 12:00function. So what do we do?
- 12:03We implement hormone therapy in the form of testosterone,
- 12:07especially testosterone. Yes, for women, the proper dose
- 12:13does not 'cause andronization, does not 'cause facial hair or
- 12:18acne or deepening voice. It does not do that.
- 12:22Women, you need testosterone. You have it already, just not
- 12:25enough of it. As you get older, it's the first
- 12:28hormone to leave the building as you're entering in the
- 12:31perimenopausal window. Do not rely on a blood test.
- 12:36You cannot tell from a blood test where you are in that
- 12:40menopausal arc. If a woman goes to the
- 12:43gynecologist and says I want you to test me for menopause, it's a
- 12:46waste of time. Your symptoms and your age
- 12:48dictated. So where does that fall?
- 12:51By process of elimination, Folks, you've got to address
- 12:55brain health and brain fog, right?
- 12:57Do the basics first. Make sure the gut is right.
- 13:01Feed and water the brain. Avoid drugs that can impair it.
- 13:06Beta blockers sometimes utilize for blood pressure.
- 13:09They can be brain fogging. Antidepressants can be brain
- 13:13fogging. Proton pump inhibitors can
- 13:16impair cognitive acuity. So you've got to be thoughtful
- 13:20about the drugs you're on. Scrutinize them.
- 13:23Micronutrient insufficiency. Not enough B vitamin, Not enough
- 13:28vitamin C, those things can impair the brain and put a drag
- 13:31on it. Inflammation, we talked about
- 13:34that. That can put a drag on it.
- 13:36So as I'm processing this for my patients and we're addressing
- 13:40brain health, we get to the hormone piece.
- 13:44How do we know if your brain fog is coming from inadequate
- 13:47testosterone? The best way, after things have
- 13:51been analyzed and we've made sure there's no medical
- 13:53contributor and we've made sure there is no reversible basic
- 13:59function need food, water, etcetera.
- 14:02In our practice, we do intravenous high dose vitamins.
- 14:06Fabulous. If you can get to a high quality
- 14:09infusion center. High quality.
- 14:11How do you know if it's a high quality?
- 14:12A little sidebar #1 the doctor or the nurse practitioner is on
- 14:17site. You go to the drip bar and say
- 14:19I'd like to talk to the doctor. Well, there's not a doctor here.
- 14:22Find another drip bar. Nurse practitioners equally
- 14:25skilled in this, by the way, because you want to talk to them
- 14:28at least for a minute. In fact, that's a requirement in
- 14:31most states, certainly in Rhode Island where I am.
- 14:35Then a high dose infusion is fantastic.
- 14:38It bypasses the gut, eliminates the absorptive issues, and can
- 14:42have an immediate charge effect on the brain.
- 14:45In fact, you put in NAD in there as well, and that can help.
- 14:49So the brain is still not hitting on all cylinders.
- 14:52A cycle of testosterone therapy is completely rational, safe to
- 14:58do, self administered in most cases, either injectable or as
- 15:04an implantable pellet or as a topical cream.
- 15:07How it gets in you is less important than the proper dose
- 15:11and monitoring. You'll know right away, within a
- 15:14matter of a few months, maybe weeks even, The brain clarifies
- 15:19why. Testosterone is a
- 15:21neurotransmitter. It stimulates the speed of
- 15:24electrical impulse from one nerve to the next.
- 15:28Your brain does not work its best without it.
- 15:32Confidence gets weak, speed of thought gets impaired.
- 15:37I've had men and women come to me starting to struggle in their
- 15:41job, which relied on a lot of good high quality brain
- 15:45function, Have it all come back to them when they started some
- 15:49of their testosterone therapy. You should never accept a foggy
- 15:54brain. You should never accept it
- 15:57because of your age or your circumstance or the stress.
- 16:03Sleep is important as well. Sleep is important to restore
- 16:08the brain, but you can't do it with drugs.
- 16:12That'll fog it up even more. So sleep comes down to the
- 16:17basics. Controlling ambient light, get
- 16:20away from electronics, do all the good sleep hygiene stuff.
- 16:24And if all that's not working quite well enough, the cycle of
- 16:28peptide can be of some value. There is a peptide that I'll
- 16:32occasionally use called samarellin, which is a growth
- 16:37hormone releasing peptide. Growth hormone correlates with
- 16:41restoration and often times supportive of sleep.
- 16:45So that's a factor, another factor for women more than men.
- 16:49We're back to hormones. If you're not sleeping well,
- 16:53oftentimes it's indicative of a low progesterone level relative
- 16:58to what your body needs. You can't tell the the results
- 17:04of this based on the blood test. Your blood test can say, well,
- 17:07your progesterone's in the normal range.
- 17:10You know, we can't measure receptors, we can't measure
- 17:14testosterone receptors or progesterone receptors.
- 17:18You only can perceive their effect based on how you feel.
- 17:21Once again, a therapeutic trial is in order.
- 17:25This is called one way to assess whether or not that substance is
- 17:30going to help you. Sometimes the only way to know
- 17:33is to execute the trial and put it to work.
- 17:36Fresh brain, clear brain, fast brain, confident brain, stress
- 17:43resilient brain are all your birthright, right?
- 17:48Of course you avoid stuff that hurts it.
- 17:49What hurts a brain? Alcohol.
- 17:52How much? It's interesting.
- 17:55It may be that a small amount of alcohol is good for the brain.
- 17:59We don't know. I know it's a heresy for a
- 18:02doctor to talk that way, but it's true.
- 18:05We know that small doses have never been shown to cause
- 18:09neurologic harm. And what's a small dose?
- 18:12My dad was a family doctor. Used to joke the cut off for
- 18:15drinking alcohol is anything less than your doctor drinks.
- 18:18In reality 1 oz is pretty safe for the majority of people.
- 18:23That's one ounce per day. No, you don't get to save them
- 18:27up and have 5 oz on Friday night.
- 18:29Does not work that way. How about cannabis?
- 18:33It's damaging to the brain. Can we get over the fact or the
- 18:36perception that somehow this is a health enhancement?
- 18:41Cannabis, it's got its niche. You know what?
- 18:44I understand it can help some people.
- 18:46Pain, nausea can have some value, but as an intrinsic
- 18:51health support, I don't think so.
- 18:53As a possible neurocognitive Fogger, yeah, it's totally
- 18:56possible. So cleaning up, making sure that
- 19:00you're eating well by eating well, you guys know, I'm not an
- 19:04advocate of fasting unless it's for religious purposes or
- 19:09philosophical pursuit. I prefer frequent small meals.
- 19:15Everybody's got to listen to their own body.
- 19:16I do have people who swear by it.
- 19:19They'll say dock, I eat once a day and I feel great.
- 19:23OK, I'm not going to dispute your sense of internal Wellness.
- 19:27But for the rest of us, that type of a fasting approach
- 19:30typically does not correlate with the best brain function.
- 19:34Brain likes to be fed. No, not simple carbohydrates,
- 19:39not junk food, real food. So brain fog looking at the
- 19:43basic elements of it and then more advanced looking at hormone
- 19:49therapy, micronutrients support. Think about your vitamins, think
- 19:53about vitamin D. Now, vitamin D is critical for
- 19:56brain function in our world. We love to see people with blood
- 20:00levels above 50 but below 100, which is quite a bit higher than
- 20:05most conventional doctors would endorse.
- 20:07But it can be tested, of course. Methylene blue, testosterone,
- 20:13these are all attributes of pure Omega on an omega-3 fatty acid.
- 20:17DHA and EPA all go to the brain and physical activity.
- 20:23Notice I didn't say exercise. Exercise is quite optional.
- 20:27But physical activity, literally walking, moving, all good for
- 20:32the brain. So take care of your brain.
- 20:34Look, I'm advocating for you to live to be 100 in my world.
- 20:39I want to make sure we take care of the brain 1st.
- 20:42And although it wasn't today's topic, remember to get the lead
- 20:45out, lead damages brain and go to my podcast on that topic.
- 20:50I'll be talking about it again in the future.
- 20:52Until then, keep a brain sharp. Keep watching this podcast so
- 20:56you can get all the information you need to avoid doing harm to
- 21:00yourself or having others do harm unto you.
- 21:05My, my colleagues in medicine sometimes are well-intentioned
- 21:09but tend to be a little bit too confident and their procedural
- 21:12dynamics and their drug therapy dynamics, right.
- 21:17We're overdrugged and we're unhealthy.
- 21:19So let's stop being victims to the system as it is.
- 21:23Until next time, folks. Wishing you 100 healthy years.
- 21:27I'll talk to you then.