Latest / Brian Thomas / Money Monday with Brian James
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The talk station.
- 0:04Speaker 2: It was six if if you five garcied Talk station.
- 0:07Speaker 2: Happy Monday to you. Coming up the next segment, we're
- 0:10Speaker 2: gonna an abbreviated Money Monday with Brian James. Not because
- 0:12Speaker 2: we don't want to talk to Brian, because Vva Ramaswam
- 0:14Speaker 2: is going to join the program at eight twenty talk
- 0:16Speaker 2: about well his new running mate Rob McCauley and op
- 0:18Speaker 2: ed that he wrote the other day that I read
- 0:20Speaker 2: on the air was amazing, plus his fundraising. Zach Haynes
- 0:23Speaker 2: is going to join the program. Bottom the Art, the
- 0:25Speaker 2: Ohio State Senate candidate for District seven, earned the Americans
- 0:29Speaker 2: for Prosperity endorsement, so he'll join the program. Then in
- 0:32Speaker 2: the meantime, Brian James Smallworth Financial give it us some information.
- 0:35Speaker 2: I guess our retirement number change. Welcome back, Brian James.
- 0:38Speaker 2: It's always great talking with you on the morning show.
- 0:40Speaker 1: Absolutely, we'll do a minuscule Money Monday this morning to
- 0:43Speaker 1: make room for some other voices as well. But yeah,
- 0:46Speaker 1: happy New Year to you and everybody out there in
- 0:48Speaker 1: the listening world. Here, we kind of thought it would
- 0:50Speaker 1: be a good year to or a good time at
- 0:51Speaker 1: the beginning of the year here to just kind of
- 0:54Speaker 1: layout the what does it look like nowadays with inflation
- 0:58Speaker 1: for people who are thinking big picture around retire All right.
- 1:00Speaker 2: Well, we did see reduced inflation. We're no longer at
- 1:03Speaker 2: eight percent I guess last year, as you point out
- 1:06Speaker 2: in your notes, three percent. Not so bad. A little
- 1:08Speaker 2: bit higher than I guess the two percent, which is
- 1:10Speaker 2: the ideal figure, but not so bad.
- 1:13Speaker 1: Yeah, it's tolerable. Right, So with the Federal Reserve would
- 1:17Speaker 1: very very much prefer we want to be around two percent.
- 1:20Speaker 1: That's the goal to get the interest rates down, an
- 1:24Speaker 1: inflation down to a level that is sustainable over time.
- 1:27Speaker 1: We've been stuck at three percent for a long time.
- 1:29Speaker 1: But as you point out, we're not at nine percent.
- 1:31Speaker 1: I do not have people anymore talking about, oh my gosh,
- 1:35Speaker 1: we have to change our portfolio drastically because this nine
- 1:37Speaker 1: percent inflation rate is going to hang around forever. That
- 1:40Speaker 1: was transitory. The overall inflation was not, as we learned,
- 1:45Speaker 1: different different from what the Biden administration told us. For
- 1:47Speaker 1: a very long time. Inflation did hang around, but not
- 1:50Speaker 1: at those ridiculous levels.
- 1:51Speaker 2: Well, as we've had many conversations before, and what you
- 1:54Speaker 2: can expect on average over the life of your long
- 1:56Speaker 2: term investments, isn't it like eight percent is really kind
- 1:59Speaker 2: of where you over time.
- 2:01Speaker 1: Of course, it all depends on how aggressive you're gonna
- 2:04Speaker 1: be with your investments. I mean, realistically, if you look
- 2:06Speaker 1: at the stock market, it's averaged ten percent over thirty years,
- 2:09Speaker 1: and these are real numbers. They do take into account.
- 2:12Speaker 1: Of course, you know, the last thirty years include some
- 2:14Speaker 1: of the scariest years we've ever had, three of them
- 2:17Speaker 1: in fact, thousand and two, two thousand and eight, and
- 2:21Speaker 1: twenty twenty two, and as well as some of the
- 2:23Speaker 1: best years we've ever had. But if you smush it
- 2:25Speaker 1: all together, the stock market itself has averaged in the
- 2:28Speaker 1: neighborhood of ten percent. That doesn't mean you should throw
- 2:30Speaker 1: all your money in the stock market. That said, you know,
- 2:33Speaker 1: if you have a long term time frame, sure that's
- 2:35Speaker 1: an okay thing to do, as long as you understand
- 2:37Speaker 1: the roller coaster. Now, on the other hand, and what
- 2:39Speaker 1: we're really talking about today, if you are in a
- 2:41Speaker 1: situation where it's time to start drawing on that nest
- 2:43Speaker 1: egg and hopefully you'll all be there someday, then you
- 2:47Speaker 1: don't want to ride that roller coaster as much, because
- 2:49Speaker 1: you'll be sitting in a situation where the market may
- 2:51Speaker 1: have taken taken ten percent from your portfolio, plus you
- 2:55Speaker 1: need to withdraw four maybe five percent to pay the bills,
- 2:57Speaker 1: and that can dig us into a hole that sometimes
- 2:59Speaker 1: we can can't get out of.
- 3:00Speaker 2: Bran So how does one assess that withdraw raiding? I
- 3:04Speaker 2: note that you mentioned four percent that apparently was the
- 3:06Speaker 2: rule of thumb, So how do you reassess or currently
- 3:10Speaker 2: assess that if you're at this place.
- 3:12Speaker 1: Right, So let's go. Let's do a little history on
- 3:14Speaker 1: that four percent rule. That came from a study that
- 3:17Speaker 1: went from the that studied thirty year periods, assuming that's
- 3:21Speaker 1: kind of the average retirement length of time before end
- 3:24Speaker 1: of life expectancy, thirty year periods starting from the nineteen thirties,
- 3:28Speaker 1: so nineteen thirty to nineteen sixty, thirty one to sixty one,
- 3:31Speaker 1: thirty two to sixty two, and on and on and
- 3:32Speaker 1: on all through that time period. And the conclusion was,
- 3:36Speaker 1: if you withdrew four percent of your portfolio and the
- 3:40Speaker 1: market did what it did over those thirty year periods,
- 3:42Speaker 1: that's historical information. The four percent would never There are
- 3:45Speaker 1: no thirty year periods where that four percent would have
- 3:48Speaker 1: bankrupted you even in all with all the crazy stuff
- 3:50Speaker 1: that happened in those thirty year time periods. So that's
- 3:53Speaker 1: where that comes from. A lot of people have been
- 3:55Speaker 1: hanging their hats on that. It gets attacked every now
- 3:57Speaker 1: and then because of inflation concern or concerns that the
- 4:01Speaker 1: stock market is running too hot, we're relying too much
- 4:03Speaker 1: on history. But it still seems to be holding true.
- 4:06Speaker 1: You know, some people want to come back and say, well,
- 4:08Speaker 1: maybe I need to back off to three percent just
- 4:10Speaker 1: to be on the safe side. There's, of course nothing
- 4:12Speaker 1: wrong with that, bearing in mind that lifestyle is lifestyle
- 4:16Speaker 1: and that really does mean true sacrifices that you will see,
- 4:19Speaker 1: touch and feel in how you live your lives. But
- 4:22Speaker 1: at the same time, the whole point is, let's sit down.
- 4:24Speaker 1: Most people haven't even figured out what the lifestyle is let.
- 4:26Speaker 2: Alone, but rate does to it well. And how long
- 4:31Speaker 2: is any given person going to live too? Because the idea,
- 4:34Speaker 2: of course, you want this money to last you through
- 4:36Speaker 2: your retirement, and retirement quite often is the time when
- 4:39Speaker 2: people get hit with, you know, the biggest medical bills,
- 4:41Speaker 2: the biggest complications, the problems. You don't have any money
- 4:43Speaker 2: coming in the door, and how many years am I
- 4:45Speaker 2: going to be around on this planet to need to
- 4:47Speaker 2: be able to tap into my my savings. So it's
- 4:51Speaker 2: the levels of difficulty and coming up with the accurate
- 4:54Speaker 2: numbers seem to be almost insurmountable.
- 4:56Speaker 1: Brode. Yeah, it really does. And that's why I have
- 4:59Speaker 1: a job, frankly, because we have to simulate an awful
- 5:01Speaker 1: lot of different you know, I always walk people through that,
- 5:04Speaker 1: here's the honky dory outcome, here's everything you ever wanted
- 5:06Speaker 1: to do, and nothing bad ever happens. Again, that's our baseline,
- 5:10Speaker 1: and then next to that we can put in Okay, well,
- 5:12Speaker 1: let's pretend we have instead of three percent inflation, let's
- 5:14Speaker 1: pretend it's four percent or five percent something like that.
- 5:17Speaker 1: What happens there, and all we're doing is we're playing
- 5:19Speaker 1: with spending and time. Any financial plan is only looking
- 5:22Speaker 1: at those two things. When you truly boil it down,
- 5:24Speaker 1: there's a million different buttons to push and levers to
- 5:27Speaker 1: pull to illustrate that. But again, it's only spending and time.
- 5:30Speaker 1: That's all we're dealing with. So then right next to it,
- 5:32Speaker 1: we'll do a stress test which could be maybe we
- 5:35Speaker 1: have four or five percent inflation, or it could be
- 5:37Speaker 1: let's pretend the market punches us in the face right now,
- 5:39Speaker 1: that happened to anybody who retired in twenty twenty one.
- 5:42Speaker 1: They thought things were hunky dory, but then twenty twenty
- 5:45Speaker 1: two came along and took away possibly up to a
- 5:47Speaker 1: twenty percent of their portfolio for a brief period of time. Now,
- 5:51Speaker 1: for those who panic and sell out when that happens, yeah,
- 5:53Speaker 1: that's a permanent hit. You're not getting it back. On
- 5:56Speaker 1: the other hand, if you keep your head and you
- 5:58Speaker 1: understand market history and you can ride those things out
- 6:01Speaker 1: and still stay retired, you might not like it. That's
- 6:04Speaker 1: a different scenario, but it doesn't mean you can't afford
- 6:06Speaker 1: to take that hit. But the important thing is to
- 6:08Speaker 1: know what kind of hit you can take in the
- 6:10Speaker 1: first place, and most people don't well.
- 6:11Speaker 2: And one of the other choices people have to consider is,
- 6:13Speaker 2: you know, delaying retirement rather than when taking socials security
- 6:17Speaker 2: on the earlier side, you do end up with a
- 6:20Speaker 2: lot more by way of monthly pay. And if you
- 6:22Speaker 2: can kick it off to say seventy oh.
- 6:24Speaker 1: Absolutely you do. And yeah, so financial planning is easy
- 6:27Speaker 1: if your only goal is to poke the government in
- 6:29Speaker 1: the eye. Right, Some people come in and say, by God,
- 6:31Speaker 1: my plan revolves around me not taking Social Security until
- 6:34Speaker 1: seventy because I want as much money as that government
- 6:37Speaker 1: is ever going to give me. That's great. I will
- 6:39Speaker 1: say that in my thirty years of doing this, I
- 6:41Speaker 1: have a lot more fifty five year olds who say
- 6:43Speaker 1: that versus sixty five year olds. Our thoughts tend to
- 6:45Speaker 1: change over time, and I just I want my life back.
- 6:49Speaker 1: It's less about punching the government in my face, and
- 6:51Speaker 1: I just want my life.
- 6:52Speaker 2: I was laughing about that so hard because it seems
- 6:54Speaker 2: to me a moment in time ago, I wouldn't even
- 6:56Speaker 2: entertain the idea of discussing retirement, Like, what the hell
- 6:59Speaker 2: am I going to do? No, I'm probably gonna die
- 7:01Speaker 2: behind whatever job I'm going to do, is always my
- 7:03Speaker 2: philosophy at this particular point, die behind the microphone. But no,
- 7:06Speaker 2: I think about retirement all the time now, Bryan, a
- 7:09Speaker 2: little different.
- 7:09Speaker 1: You know, the more we age, the more we think
- 7:10Speaker 1: about it. It looks kind of cool, really is.
- 7:12Speaker 2: And then real estate and liquidity, I understand, and that
- 7:16Speaker 2: makes perfect sense. A lot of your clients have a
- 7:18Speaker 2: significant amount of money tied up in real estate, but
- 7:22Speaker 2: can you actually access it? And is it something that
- 7:24Speaker 2: you should factor in terms of your overall investments, Like
- 7:28Speaker 2: you've got a million dollars invested in the markets are
- 7:30Speaker 2: distributed to mutual funds and bonds and all that, And
- 7:32Speaker 2: if you've got a million dollars in house, you really
- 7:34Speaker 2: don't have two million to play with, do you No?
- 7:37Speaker 1: Exactly? Because that's hard to get to. You got to
- 7:39Speaker 1: keep the rain off your stuff, so you have to
- 7:41Speaker 1: have a roof over your head. There are ways to
- 7:44Speaker 1: do it, I mean you can. There are ways to
- 7:46Speaker 1: access that. The home equity lines of credit, by the way,
- 7:49Speaker 1: I think those are a good idea, even if it's
- 7:51Speaker 1: a just in case, because debt against your home is
- 7:54Speaker 1: probably going to be the best debt you can ever get.
- 7:57Speaker 1: Most people aren't comfortable with this, but when it comes
- 8:00Speaker 1: down to you, I'll give an example. So let's say
- 8:02Speaker 1: you figure out you need to buy a car, you know,
- 8:04Speaker 1: sooner than you thought you would, or something like that,
- 8:06Speaker 1: and you don't have the cash or what more happens.
- 8:09Speaker 1: More commonly happens is you know what, I don't want
- 8:11Speaker 1: to take anymore. Let's say you're at the end of
- 8:13Speaker 1: the year. I don't want to take any more tax hets,
- 8:14Speaker 1: I don't want to cause any more taxation. I really
- 8:17Speaker 1: want to push this into the next year. Right, you
- 8:19Speaker 1: could borrow fifty thousand dollars against your home. Let's pretend
- 8:22Speaker 1: that you're getting charged maybe six or seven percent on that.
- 8:26Speaker 1: Borrow fifty thousand dollars against the home in you know,
- 8:29Speaker 1: the November December timeframe to get the situation fixed, and
- 8:32Speaker 1: then in January February, when we're in a new tax year,
- 8:35Speaker 1: that's when you take the distribution and cause the taxation.
- 8:38Speaker 1: You know, we don't want that. But at the same time,
- 8:40Speaker 1: all you will have done in that case is borrowed
- 8:42Speaker 1: fifty thousand dollars and you pay again currently six to
- 8:45Speaker 1: seven percent interest on that, but only for a few months.
- 8:47Speaker 1: So you're really talking less than one or two percent
- 8:50Speaker 1: true hard dollars worth of interest. And that beats the
- 8:53Speaker 1: heck out of needing to finance things, you know, with
- 8:55Speaker 1: a credit card or you know, or borrowing from the
- 8:58Speaker 1: from the dealership for fixed amount of time. Well, there
- 9:01Speaker 1: are ways to tap into that. I think it's a
- 9:03Speaker 1: good idea to have a home equity line of credit
- 9:04Speaker 1: in your back pocket even if you never draw on it.
- 9:06Speaker 2: Well, isn't that how the uber rich manage their money
- 9:09Speaker 2: and avoid paying income taxes?
- 9:11Speaker 1: Yeah, don't sell your assets, borrow against them. Right, If
- 9:13Speaker 1: you want to play that game, then don't sell anything.
- 9:16Speaker 1: Figure out how you can borrow against them. If you
- 9:18Speaker 1: have a portfolio of securities outside of an IRA, you
- 9:21Speaker 1: can do margin loans, you can do portfolio loans. You
- 9:23Speaker 1: can borrow against those. Yes, there have to be payments made.
- 9:26Speaker 1: You are jumping through financial hoops to do this, of course,
- 9:29Speaker 1: But there's a reason that rich people get rich.
- 9:31Speaker 2: Brian James, very interesting and informative discussion we've had here.
- 9:34Speaker 2: As we end of the new year, consider that. And
- 9:36Speaker 2: of course, as I always point out, it's great to
- 9:38Speaker 2: think half a financial planner sitting on your side of
- 9:41Speaker 2: the table, one that knows you for douce youry obligation.
- 9:43Speaker 2: That way, you don't have to fret and worry about
- 9:45Speaker 2: these issues day to day. Let somebody like Brian do it.
- 9:48Speaker 2: Brian James, appreciate all worth loading you out every Monday.
- 9:51Speaker 2: We'll do this again next Monday. I hope you have
- 9:52Speaker 2: a fantastic week. My friend, you bet have a good week.
- 9:54Speaker 2: We'll talk to you Monday, age fifteen. Right now, if
- 9:56Speaker 2: if, if I have cares the talk station of the Quick
- 9:58Speaker 2: Word for my friends and Zimmer