Latest / Becker’s Healthcare - Clinical Leadership Podcast / Integrating Nursing Teams and Strengthening Care Transitions at Jefferson Health with Kate FitzPatrick
Transcript
- 0:01Every year, Becker's annual meeting brings health care
- 0:04leaders together to unpack the most pressing issues
- 0:06facing the industry.
- 0:08And every year, those conversations shift in profound
- 0:10and unexpected ways. This April, more than 3,500
- 0:15health care executives will return to Chicago for
- 0:17Becker's sixteenth annual meeting.
- 0:19795
- 0:21elite speakers will offer new lessons, new case
- 0:23studies, and predictions about what comes next. Join
- 0:27us April 13 through the sixteenth.
- 0:29For the agenda and event details, visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:33and click on the events tab in the
- 0:35upper right.
- 0:37Hi, everyone. You are listening to the Becker's
- 0:40Healthcare podcast. I'm Erica Carbajal with the Becker's
- 0:43Hospital review team. And today, I'm very excited
- 0:47to be joined by Kate Fitzpatrick,
- 0:49chief nurse executive at Jefferson Health. Kate, so
- 0:53happy to have you on today. Thanks for
- 0:54being here. Oh, Erica, it's my pleasure. Great
- 0:57to be with you. Yeah. Welcome.
- 0:59Well, Kate, can you start off by telling
- 1:02our listeners what your top priority as CNO
- 1:05of Jefferson Health is this year? What's something
- 1:07you're hoping to make some meaningful progress on
- 1:10by year's end?
- 1:12Yeah. I would say it's, it's always hard
- 1:14to pick one top priority.
- 1:16I would say it doesn't matter what year
- 1:18it is. The top priority is always gonna
- 1:20be safe quality personalized care.
- 1:23But I would say given where Jefferson Health
- 1:26is in their journey, we've recently expanded in
- 1:29the last year and a half, and,
- 1:32we grew from a 17 hospital health system
- 1:35to now 33 hospitals.
- 1:37And so one of the really important things
- 1:40on the, horizon for the coming year is
- 1:43to continue the horizontal integration work.
- 1:46So really trying to bring together structures
- 1:49across our 33 hospital systems so that we
- 1:52can be as effective effective and as efficient
- 1:55as we can.
- 1:56And that's, there's a lot that goes into
- 1:58that in terms of,
- 2:00bringing people together, bringing teams together.
- 2:03We have new geographies. So trying to make
- 2:06all that,
- 2:08come together in a meaningful way is, you
- 2:10know, a a top priority for me.
- 2:13Yeah. Sure. No small feat. A bit a
- 2:15big merger there.
- 2:16Okay. I know Jefferson has been doing a
- 2:19lot of work to strengthen partnerships with federally
- 2:22qualified health centers and other community organizations
- 2:25to to help keep vulnerable patients connected to
- 2:28care, especially with some
- 2:30policy changes on the horizon that could increase
- 2:33the number of uninsured patients.
- 2:35I know I've talked to doctor Yahia quite
- 2:37a bit about this, so I just wanted
- 2:38to follow-up.
- 2:40How are you thinking about that challenge,
- 2:42particularly from a nurse leadership perspective?
- 2:45And what role do nurses play in those
- 2:47community partnerships and in helping patients stay connected
- 2:50to the appropriate levels of care?
- 2:52Yeah. It's,
- 2:54it's such an important thing for us to
- 2:56be thinking about. And, you know, one of
- 2:58the things that we're really,
- 3:00I think fortunate is the great,
- 3:03partnerships and relationships we have in Philadelphia and
- 3:06across Jefferson
- 3:08with our federally
- 3:09qualified health centers.
- 3:11And one of the things I think about
- 3:12is, you know, the patients treated at federally
- 3:15qualified health centers,
- 3:17you know, they flow in many directions, so
- 3:19they cross multiple organizations within the Jefferson system.
- 3:23And so we are cross referring all the
- 3:26time.
- 3:27And I see nurses as pivotal in the
- 3:29journey of patients,
- 3:31you know, outside the hospital, especially as they're
- 3:33being treated,
- 3:35you know, in in federally health, qualified health
- 3:37centers,
- 3:38and in our EDs. So thinking about things
- 3:41like how nurses are critical in,
- 3:44the communication and translation,
- 3:47between settings to make sure that we have
- 3:49the right level of reconciliation
- 3:51and communication around care plans.
- 3:53Nurses are exquisite around the relationships.
- 3:56They,
- 3:57they will understand probably at a deep level,
- 4:01what patient's insurance status is and what that
- 4:03means and what that might,
- 4:06be restricting or enhancing about the things resources
- 4:09they can access.
- 4:11So I think they also educate patients, I
- 4:14think, quite a bit about, you know, understanding
- 4:17with, you know, some of the policy changes
- 4:19you mentioned,
- 4:20what might change at the patient level? What
- 4:22might be new requirements around paperwork and things
- 4:25that patients have to submit to access care?
- 4:28So nurses will be a center point, I
- 4:31think, in helping translate that to help patients
- 4:34navigate that, help patients be attentive to the
- 4:37things that are gonna be really important for
- 4:39them to make sure they get the care
- 4:40they need.
- 4:41So I think it's,
- 4:43you know, it's something that's top of mind
- 4:45for me and and it's gonna continue to
- 4:46evolve as as we, you know, as the
- 4:48landscape evolves.
- 4:50Yeah, Kate. I I think it's interesting too
- 4:52to hear about
- 4:53nurses' role in in the education piece, especially
- 4:56with all of the the changes happening around
- 4:58Medicaid and,
- 5:00you know, so much of that could potentially
- 5:02be logistical errors and and having nurses step
- 5:04up and helping
- 5:06patients navigate just the logistical side to to
- 5:08ensure they can stay connected to their insurance
- 5:11status, you know, if it is a logistical
- 5:14issue.
- 5:16Oh, you know, one thing, Sarah, I'll just
- 5:18add there is we're fortunate as an enterprise
- 5:21to have, you know, an integrated health system,
- 5:24a health plan,
- 5:26and a university
- 5:27having access to the experts in our health
- 5:29plan. One of the things we've talked about
- 5:31recently is how we can bolster the education
- 5:34we provide for nurses and nurse leaders about
- 5:36understanding
- 5:37insurance and understanding
- 5:39the impacts to patients and how we can
- 5:41better support patients given all the changes that
- 5:43are in front of us.
- 5:46Yeah. Certainly. It's important piece.
- 5:48Kate, I wanted to chat with you too
- 5:51about Jefferson's nursing seal team. I know it's
- 5:53gotten a lot of attention just as a
- 5:55way to reduce agency reliance while also supporting
- 5:58units with less experienced staff. Been a really,
- 6:02important effort over the past few years that's
- 6:04shown a lot of great results that we've
- 6:05covered. So as you scale that model now
- 6:08with the integration with Lee Valley Health Network
- 6:11across the 30 plus hospital system,
- 6:13what are some of the biggest lessons
- 6:15so far? And do you see this kind
- 6:17of flexible workforce model
- 6:19becoming a more permanent
- 6:21feature of how health systems actually structure their
- 6:24nursing teams?
- 6:26Yeah. I think the seal team has
- 6:28been just a remarkable
- 6:30part of our work workforce optimization strategy, for
- 6:34sure. And I think we've had many lessons
- 6:36that we've learned over the years since we've
- 6:38launched it. And and our relearning
- 6:41and trying to,
- 6:43leverage and remind ourselves as we grow into
- 6:45the Lehigh Valley. But I think a couple
- 6:46of things that I would say in terms
- 6:48of lessons, one is just reminding
- 6:51everyone about the clarity and purpose of the
- 6:54seal team and this flexible workforce.
- 6:56You know, they're really most effective,
- 6:59when they are positioned as short term, more
- 7:01stabilizing
- 7:02resource and not a replacement for core unit
- 7:05staffing. And I think that's been, you know,
- 7:07an education point.
- 7:09I think experience on that team matters as
- 7:12much as the flexibility. So as we've looked
- 7:14at our experience level across the system for
- 7:17our registered nurses,
- 7:19really, this,
- 7:20ability to pair highly experienced nurses with
- 7:24those units or those clinics or areas that
- 7:26have a higher proportion of newer staff
- 7:29is,
- 7:30I think, a real benefit for us. It's
- 7:32not just filling shifts. It's it's being able
- 7:35to provide real time mentoring and helping to
- 7:37model clinical judgment and reinforcing standards of care,
- 7:41especially when units are under strain. So that
- 7:44that's been a a real important lesson for
- 7:46us that it's it's not just the flexibility.
- 7:48It's the level of experience and prioritizing
- 7:51how we deploy the team, I would say,
- 7:53is really important.
- 7:55And then we we've really tried to be
- 7:57very responsive
- 7:58to our regional chief nurses and our local
- 8:01teams around
- 8:02what they wanna see as we grow the
- 8:05seal team or modify the the seal team.
- 8:08And one of the things we've heard is
- 8:09just
- 8:10re
- 8:11adjusting
- 8:12the compliment of nurses that work off shifts
- 8:15and weekends
- 8:16and, bolstering some of the team in terms
- 8:20of specialty backgrounds like critical care. So we've
- 8:23certainly spent a lot of time to make
- 8:25sure that as we think of the compliment
- 8:26of that team, that we're
- 8:28being responsive and addressing the things that are,
- 8:31you know, the people that we're serving really
- 8:33need or or see as their their top
- 8:35priorities.
- 8:37Yeah, Caitlin. I imagine that just, you know,
- 8:40being so intentional with the experience level of
- 8:43nurses who are on that seal team goes
- 8:46such a long way and and also helping
- 8:47improve engagement among
- 8:49newer nurses and and confidence and being able
- 8:52to have that at the bedside, especially in
- 8:54units where a good portion of staff are
- 8:57novice nurses.
- 8:59Absolutely. I I right now across our system,
- 9:02roughly fifty five percent of our nurses are
- 9:05less than five years experience, so that's really
- 9:08significant. And so we're really intentional as we
- 9:10think about
- 9:12system wide strategies like the seal team to
- 9:14consider that and how do we support retention,
- 9:17how do we help those nurses to thrive.
- 9:20You know, and and ultimately, it's about supporting,
- 9:21you know, safe patient care. So it it's
- 9:24been a tremendous resource for us.
- 9:27Yeah.
- 9:28Kate, one of the things too that recently
- 9:31in the last few months, I feel like
- 9:33has increasingly come up in conversations, especially with
- 9:36clinical leaders, chief nursing officers, and medical officers,
- 9:39are just breakdowns in the transition from hospital
- 9:42to the next point of care as a
- 9:44growing challenge. So whether it's related to timely
- 9:47follow-up or medication access,
- 9:50those communication
- 9:51breakdowns
- 9:52seem to be a growing challenge.
- 9:54Where do you see the biggest gap today
- 9:57between discharge and the next touch point in
- 10:00in in care in a in a patient's
- 10:02care, and how can nursing maybe help close
- 10:04it?
- 10:05Yeah. It's such a great question. And I
- 10:07also have
- 10:09care management as part of my portfolio for
- 10:11this system. So I I spend a lot
- 10:13of time thinking about this exact question.
- 10:17I think there's a number of things where
- 10:18I see see big gaps. One is education.
- 10:22One is communication.
- 10:24I would say follow through. And the last
- 10:26is really,
- 10:27our ability to meet patients where they are.
- 10:30And as I think about those things,
- 10:33I think nurses play a tremendous role in
- 10:37helping us close those gaps.
- 10:40So thinking about unique roles for nurses, for
- 10:42example,
- 10:43transitional care nurses, nurse navigators who can help
- 10:47with appointments,
- 10:48follow-up,
- 10:49tracking,
- 10:51plans after discharge and making sure patients are
- 10:53adhering to those, keeping the connection between primary
- 10:56care specialists and helping coordinate that for patients,
- 11:00tracking, you know, patients that are at higher
- 11:02risk after discharge.
- 11:04And then, you know, just more operationally and
- 11:06concrete building into the the whole discharge process,
- 11:10making sure that
- 11:11we have
- 11:13people, particularly nurses, play an important role here
- 11:16leading post discharge charge follow-up call,
- 11:19calls to make sure that we're clarifying discharge
- 11:22instructions. People understand the medications they're on. They
- 11:25know the the signs to look for for
- 11:28any complications
- 11:29that might come up. And how they can,
- 11:32avoid,
- 11:33unnecessary
- 11:34or avoidable emergency department visits.
- 11:37So those are all things that I think
- 11:38nurses play a critical role in. And then
- 11:40I think, you know, one of the things
- 11:42in particular that we've seen that's a challenge
- 11:45is really in the whole realm of medication
- 11:47reconciliation.
- 11:49You know, we have patients that are on
- 11:50lots of medications, some complex medications.
- 11:53So really making sure that we support patients
- 11:55to to understand their medication regimen.
- 11:59They have the right access to the medications
- 12:01they need and helping them connect the resources
- 12:03if they don't.
- 12:05So there's a lot of things. And I
- 12:07would say the last thing is in the
- 12:09comment I made about meeting patients where they
- 12:12are,
- 12:13I do think,
- 12:14we will continue to leverage technology,
- 12:17things like remote patient monitoring,
- 12:19helping patients use patient the patient portal,
- 12:23coordination of telehealth,
- 12:25connections,
- 12:26And nurses can play and do play a
- 12:28critical role in helping patients navigate that, but
- 12:30it also helps us meet patients where they
- 12:33are. So so those are the some of
- 12:35the things I've thought about around
- 12:36care management, some of the gaps we're continuing
- 12:38to close.
- 12:40Yeah. Definitely a multi pronged approach there. Yeah.
- 12:44Kate, to close us out, what's one policy
- 12:47shift or workforce trends you believe could have
- 12:50the biggest effect on the nation's nursing workforce
- 12:52in the next three to five years? Maybe
- 12:55something leaders should be paying closer attention to
- 12:57right now.
- 12:59You know, I again, this is it's hard
- 13:01to think of just one, but I would
- 13:03say that one of the things that we've
- 13:06kept a close eye on is is, you
- 13:08know, the workforce. Obviously, we've made tremendous strides
- 13:11at Jefferson around
- 13:13our workforce,
- 13:14but we have to stay vigilant about the
- 13:17workforce moving forward. And it really, it's sustaining
- 13:21the workforce gains that we've made, but we've
- 13:23gotta continue to redesign the model. So what's
- 13:26the care delivery team around the patient,
- 13:28given the projections we know in terms of
- 13:31of longer term pipeline
- 13:33for nurses, for patient care techs, for certified
- 13:36nursing assistants? So looking at at the teams
- 13:39around the patients and saying we're gonna have
- 13:40to continue to redesign what that looks like.
- 13:43And I think, you know, the the strategic
- 13:45question is no longer how many nurses are
- 13:47needed, but, really, it's more about how nursing
- 13:49work is gonna be optimally designed and deployed.
- 13:53And
- 13:54so I think that's something we're all gonna
- 13:56have to continue to pay attention to. And
- 13:58there's so much,
- 14:00I think, exciting,
- 14:02things that are on the horizon around workforce
- 14:05in terms of, how we're already using hybrid
- 14:08virtual roles,
- 14:10how we've done some really creative work on
- 14:13redesigning,
- 14:15and upskilling
- 14:16patient, people who are patient facing on our
- 14:19teams right now. So I think that that's
- 14:21all gonna continue.
- 14:23I think we're gonna see more around,
- 14:26exciting enhancements, tech enabled care,
- 14:29things like ambient listening that's gonna help our
- 14:32clinicians,
- 14:33be more efficient and effective and take away
- 14:35some of their task burden. So I think
- 14:38for me, it's really gonna be about the
- 14:40workforce gain, sustaining those, and continuing to redesign
- 14:44the model as we move forward.
- 14:46Yeah, Kate. I I think so spot on.
- 14:48I know we just, one of my colleagues
- 14:50just covered a story sort of similar just
- 14:52looking at workforce strategy and touched on a
- 14:55lot of this just in terms of redesigning
- 14:58the care delivery model. Like, the workforce strategy
- 15:00has really shifted away from
- 15:02hiring
- 15:03and kind of competitive
- 15:06competitive hiring and more so how do we
- 15:08ensure that the folks we have are practicing
- 15:10at the top of their license. We're utilizing
- 15:12technology to the best of our ability and
- 15:14and reducing that reliance on contract
- 15:17work as well. So really interesting points there.
- 15:20Well, Kate, thank you so much for joining
- 15:22me on the podcast today. Really appreciated your
- 15:24time, and I know our audience will appreciate
- 15:26your insights.
- 15:28Oh, it was great. Thank you so much,
- 15:29Erica.