Exodus 34

The Readings · Oct 27, 2026 · 5m

Exodus 34 read aloud, in a fresh direct translation from the Hebrew — plain modern English, nothing added.

Translator's notes:

• Exodus 34:19 — תִּזָּכָר (tizakkar): chose "that is male". Alternatives: you shall remember; shall be counted male. Why: the form is an unusual passive of the root for male, and its exact sense is disputed.

• Exodus 34:29 — קָרַן (qaran): chose "shone". Alternatives: sent out rays; became radiant. Why: the verb is related to the word for a horn or a ray, and the image intended is debated.