Latest / NO FILTER / _Disappeared from the legal system__ Asylum cases dismissed after deportations to El Salvador(MP3_160K)
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Venezuelan migrants who were sent to the Sea Maxican maximum
- 0:04Speaker 1: security prison in El Salvador. NBC News reports there are
- 0:09Speaker 1: now at least fourteen instances of their individual cases being dismissed,
- 0:16Speaker 1: raising questions about whether they'd ever be allowed to return
- 0:21Speaker 1: to the United States.
- 0:23Speaker 2: Was swinging right now? The reporter on this or NBC
- 0:25Speaker 2: News corresponded, David Noriega. You know, David, we've all seen
- 0:30Speaker 2: news reports about Abrego Garcia that has filled the news
- 0:35Speaker 2: obviously for the past several months. Actually majority of Americans
- 0:39Speaker 2: believe he should be returned, but that's always sort of
- 0:43Speaker 2: left behind the hundreds that were also sent down there
- 0:47Speaker 2: under questionable circumstances. Where did those cases sit right now?
- 0:54Speaker 3: Yeah, that's absolutely right, Joe. So I found out that
- 0:57Speaker 3: this was happening, that these asylum cases were being dismissed
- 1:00Speaker 3: because I've been following closely the case of one of
- 1:02Speaker 3: the Venezuelan men who was sent to the Cyclo with
- 1:05Speaker 3: Mega Present El salvad Or. His name is Andre Hernandez Rometo.
- 1:07Speaker 3: It's a fairly well known case. He's a gay man
- 1:10Speaker 3: who worked as a makeup artist for a state TV
- 1:12Speaker 3: station in Kadakas and Venezuela. He came to the United
- 1:15Speaker 3: States because he said he told his lawyers that he
- 1:17Speaker 3: was suffering persecution for his sexual orientation and for his
- 1:22Speaker 3: opposition to the Maludo government in Venezuela. So he was
- 1:26Speaker 3: detained at an ICE attention facility in San Diego and
- 1:28Speaker 3: was pursuing his asylum claim. There was supposed to be
- 1:31Speaker 3: a hearing in that case this week on Wednesday, but
- 1:35Speaker 3: the judge at the very last minute dismissed the case,
- 1:37Speaker 3: canceled the hearing, basically threw the case out. Now here's
- 1:40Speaker 3: why this matters, right, What's at the core of this
- 1:43Speaker 3: story is due process. As we've talked about before, and
- 1:46Speaker 3: when we talk about due process in these cases, often
- 1:49Speaker 3: what we're talking about are these pending cases in immigration
- 1:53Speaker 3: court that many of these men, the majority of these
- 1:55Speaker 3: men had before they were deported under the Alien Enemies
- 1:58Speaker 3: Act in ANANI. This is this case. For example, the
- 2:00Speaker 3: way his lawyers found out he had been removed to
- 2:02Speaker 3: El Salvador was because he simply didn't show up to
- 2:04Speaker 3: immigration court one day, and so they investigated figured out
- 2:07Speaker 3: that he was likely one of these people who was
- 2:09Speaker 3: sent to the Mega prison. So the lawyers and lawyers
- 2:12Speaker 3: around the country did this. When they figured out this
- 2:14Speaker 3: had happened with their clients, they scrambled to keep these
- 2:16Speaker 3: immigration court cases open basically as a way of preserving
- 2:20Speaker 3: the vestiges of due process while you know, the bigger
- 2:23Speaker 3: picture worked its way through the federal courts. The legality
- 2:25Speaker 3: of these deportations was assessed by the federal court system,
- 2:28Speaker 3: and for a while, the immigration courts, the immigration judges,
- 2:31Speaker 3: went along with it. They continued these cases, they kept
- 2:33Speaker 3: them open. But that started changing in just the last
- 2:36Speaker 3: couple of weeks as the government has been moving to
- 2:38Speaker 3: dismiss these cases. More and more immigration judges because the
- 2:42Speaker 3: asylum seekers in the cases are absent, are agreeing and
- 2:45Speaker 3: dismissing the cases. So I should say that I reached
- 2:48Speaker 3: out to the relevant government agencies, to DHS and DOJ,
- 2:51Speaker 3: who you know, in various ways are involved in the
- 2:54Speaker 3: immigration court proceedings for this story. Didn't hear back. I'm
- 2:57Speaker 3: going to keep pressing them for answers on this. But
- 2:59Speaker 3: I have been talking to the families and lawyers of
- 3:01Speaker 3: some of these men. The families, on the one hand,
- 3:04Speaker 3: are devastated and on this is family for example, told
- 3:06Speaker 3: me that his asylum case, keeping it open was a
- 3:08Speaker 3: beacon of hope for them that is now closed. And
- 3:11Speaker 3: the lawyers in particular say that the fact that these
- 3:13Speaker 3: cases are being dismissed means not these men are essentially
- 3:17Speaker 3: being disappeared from the American legal system. In the words
- 3:21Speaker 3: of one lawyer, their concern is that the government here
- 3:23Speaker 3: is trying to pretend that they were never here in
- 3:26Speaker 3: the United States legally seeking asylum in the first place.
- 3:30Speaker 4: Back to you, guys, claire Y Haskell, Yeah, David, I
- 3:35Speaker 4: am curious if there has been any effort to look
- 3:39Speaker 4: at all of these cases and try to figure out
- 3:43Speaker 4: what percentage of the folks actually have criminal records.
- 3:47Speaker 5: We had a case in Missouri that splashed onto the
- 3:50Speaker 5: New York Times this week. A woman named Carol who
- 3:53Speaker 5: overstayed a tourist visa from Hong Kong. Been in this
- 3:56Speaker 5: small community in the boothill of Missouri for twenty years,
- 4:00Speaker 5: working as a waitress. Beloved in this community, bought a home,
- 4:06Speaker 5: have children, and she's missing the break. She went to
- 4:09Speaker 5: an appointment and of course they locked her up. And
- 4:13Speaker 5: the people in this small town are outraged. They all
- 4:16Speaker 5: voted for Trump. Eighty percent of the folks in this
- 4:18Speaker 5: town of ten thousand in the Booty all voted for Trump.
- 4:21Speaker 5: But they're going, wait a minute, we didn't sign up
- 4:23Speaker 5: to deport moms. We signed up to deport criminals. Do
- 4:28Speaker 5: we have any idea what percentage of the folks they
- 4:32Speaker 5: have disappeared or removed from the country actually have criminal
- 4:37Speaker 5: records or verified criminal activity.
- 4:41Speaker 3: Part of the problem is that these flights happened with
- 4:46Speaker 3: virtually no transparency whatsoever. The government actually has not, even
- 4:50Speaker 3: in any court setting, acknowledged or recognized or given out
- 4:55Speaker 3: the names of the people who were deported to this megaprison.
- 4:58Speaker 3: So everything that we know we know because we are
- 5:00Speaker 3: individually investigating these cases. However, I can tell you that
- 5:04Speaker 3: there are ongoing efforts by lawyers, by the press, including
- 5:08Speaker 3: NBC News, to essentially build a comprehensive view of who
- 5:12Speaker 3: the men were who were deported under the Alien Enemies Act,
- 5:15Speaker 3: who had these ongoing pending legal immigration court cases, And
- 5:20Speaker 3: what everyone is finding is that the majority did not
- 5:22Speaker 3: have criminal records of any kind, either in the United
- 5:25Speaker 3: States or in the various countries that they lived in
- 5:27Speaker 3: prior to coming to the United States. I personally have
- 5:29Speaker 3: investigated several cases that fall under that description and have
- 5:32Speaker 3: spoken to their families and their lawyers. In a lot
- 5:35Speaker 3: of these cases. The pattern that we're seeing is that
- 5:37Speaker 3: these are men who were often flagged by immigration authorities,
- 5:40Speaker 3: either when they crossed the border or flew in Vienna
- 5:42Speaker 3: to an airport, or when they came into contact with
- 5:45Speaker 3: law enforcement in one way or another because of their tattoos. Right,
- 5:48Speaker 3: there is this sort of view in federal law enforcement,
- 5:51Speaker 3: the tattoos are an indication of belonging to Trendara Weather
- 5:55Speaker 3: Venezuelan gang. Specifically, that was the case with Andrea Nandez,
- 5:58Speaker 3: the case that I was just telling you about two
- 6:00Speaker 3: tattoos on his wrists of crowns. Now, this is a
- 6:03Speaker 3: very complicated issue. I've spoken to LA enforcement experts, other
- 6:05Speaker 3: experts who say that rindaa Wa does not use tattoos
- 6:08Speaker 3: as markers of belonging to the gang. Sometimes they use tattoos,
- 6:12Speaker 3: sometimes they don't. Tattoos alone cannot function as evidence that
- 6:16Speaker 3: someone belongs to this particular criminal organization, and nevertheless, that
- 6:21Speaker 3: is what appears to have caused a lot of these
- 6:23Speaker 3: men to get swept up in this operation. But I
- 6:26Speaker 3: want to stress part of the problem here is that
- 6:27Speaker 3: there is no transparency around these deportations whatsoever, in any context,
- 6:31Speaker 3: either to the press or to the federal judiciary.
- 6:36Speaker 1: We thank you for continuing to dig into this. NBC
- 6:39Speaker 1: News correspondent David Noriega, we look forward to more of
- 6:42Speaker 1: your reporting. Thank you for coming on this morning. And
- 6:45Speaker 1: Claire mccaskell, thank you.