Latest / Question Everything / A Rant or a Slant: When Should Reporters Speak From the Heart?
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: You ever get frustrated with that charade reporters are supposed
- 0:02Speaker 1: to keep up where we pretend we don't have opinions
- 0:05Speaker 1: or feelings or any kind of human thoughts about a
- 0:08Speaker 1: story we're working on? And then the charade that you're
- 0:11Speaker 1: supposed to keep up as a listener or viewer or
- 0:14Speaker 1: reader or whatever, where you're supposed to pretend that you
- 0:17Speaker 1: believe us. You're supposed to pretend that you believe that
- 0:20Speaker 1: we're basically like emotionally vacant fact vessels. Plenty of reporters
- 0:25Speaker 1: are frustrated with it and sick of it and have
- 0:27Speaker 1: been breaking out of that charade for a while now,
- 0:28Speaker 1: which I think is exciting. But what you may not
- 0:31Speaker 1: know is that the decision to do that, it's often
- 0:34Speaker 1: pretty fraught and personal when you're deciding as a reporter
- 0:38Speaker 1: whether to reveal your feelings or not. And the choice
- 0:41Speaker 1: you make about whether you share your point of view
- 0:43Speaker 1: or not while reporting a story, it can have a
- 0:46Speaker 1: real impact. It can affect the people you're reporting on.
- 0:49Speaker 1: It can affect whether they're seen as guilty or innocent,
- 0:51Speaker 1: trustworthy or not. It can have an impact on the
- 0:54Speaker 1: policies you're covering, how people think about them, and it
- 0:56Speaker 1: can affect you as the reporter, your credibility, your career.
- 1:00Speaker 1: This is what we're going to explore today. We're going
- 1:02Speaker 1: to go inside this decision, which is both personal and journalistic,
- 1:07Speaker 1: and we're going to do it with this new podcast
- 1:09Speaker 1: series that was recommended to me called The Kopernik Affair.
- 1:14Speaker 1: The Kopernik Affair is about an unassuming sociology professor in
- 1:17Speaker 1: Canada who gets accused of carrying out a bomb attack
- 1:20Speaker 1: on a Paris synagogue. some 40 years after it happened.
- 1:23Speaker 1: It's from the Canada Land Network. Copernic is the name
- 1:27Speaker 1: of the synagogue that was attacked. Four people were killed.
- 1:31Speaker 1: Dozens were injured. The sociology professor is named Hassan Diab.
- 1:37Speaker 1: He's originally from Lebanon. Hassan has always claimed that he's
- 1:40Speaker 1: completely innocent of this crime. He says he wasn't in
- 1:43Speaker 1: France when it happened, that he never associated with the
- 1:46Speaker 1: militant group from Lebanon that suspected of being behind it. Still,
- 1:50Speaker 1: Hassan's life is turned upside down while French investigators try
- 1:54Speaker 1: to get him extradited from Canada so they can prove otherwise.
- 1:58Speaker 1: And they do get him extradited.
- 2:00Speaker 2: It was cold. And I had practically no clothes on
- 2:05Speaker 2: me except maybe jeans, a T-shirt and a jacket. And
- 2:10Speaker 2: practically nothing more than that.
- 2:12Speaker 3: You didn't pack a bag or they didn't allow you
- 2:15Speaker 3: to bring a bag from Canada or anything? Zero.
- 2:18Speaker 2: Zero. At night, they put me on the plane, and
- 2:22Speaker 2: here we go. It's like you feel or you wish
- 2:27Speaker 2: if the plane goes down, I don't care anymore now.
- 2:32Speaker 1: Eventually, they do get him to France, where he's held
- 2:34Speaker 1: in prison for years, awaiting trial, until two judges review
- 2:38Speaker 1: his case and decide it isn't strong enough, and they
- 2:40Speaker 1: release him. He's sent home to Canada. Prime Minister Justin
- 2:44Speaker 1: Trudeau says what happened to Hassan Diab never should have happened.
- 2:49Speaker 1: And then... French authorities bring a case against him again.
- 2:52Speaker 4: On Monday, France's top court put Hassan Diab on trial
- 2:56Speaker 4: in connection with a 43-year-old bombing attack outside a Paris synagogue.
- 3:00Speaker 4: This trial comes five years after a lower court set
- 3:03Speaker 4: Diab free.
- 3:05Speaker 1: This time, though, they can't get him back to France.
- 3:08Speaker 1: So they try him in absentia. Hassan stays in Canada
- 3:11Speaker 1: and doesn't attend his trial. And despite multiple judges having
- 3:14Speaker 1: already declared that the evidence against Hassan is very thin...
- 3:18Speaker 1: A French court convicts him from afar. So now Hassan
- 3:21Speaker 1: is living as a free man in Canada, yet is
- 3:24Speaker 1: still a convicted terrorist in France. Actually, just as the
- 3:29Speaker 1: podcast series was coming out these last few months, this
- 3:32Speaker 1: cross-Atlantic fight over an Arab man's culpability in a 40-year-old
- 3:35Speaker 1: attack against Jews has become an international flashpoint. A right-wing
- 3:40Speaker 1: Canadian lawmaker reposted an inflammatory article not long ago calling
- 3:44Speaker 1: Hassan Diab a terrorist. He said they should send Hassan
- 3:47Speaker 1: to France to face punishment. And then, of all people,
- 3:51Speaker 1: Elon Musk picked up on the story. He tweeted about Hassan,
- 3:55Speaker 1: saying a mass murderer is living free as a professor
- 3:58Speaker 1: in Canada. 21 million people saw this. Just the other day,
- 4:02Speaker 1: the Daily Mail sent a photographer to trail Hassan as
- 4:05Speaker 1: he went about his daily routine. So the controversy is
- 4:08Speaker 1: heating up again, and Hassan's case is becoming a right-wing
- 4:11Speaker 1: outrage generator. I enjoyed the Kopernik affair. I liked learning
- 4:16Speaker 1: about the case, and the reporting is excellent, diligent. The
- 4:20Speaker 1: reporters who co-host it, Dana Balut and Alex Atack, get
- 4:24Speaker 1: in-depth interviews with most of the key figures in the
- 4:26Speaker 1: case across five or six countries, including with Hassan Diab.
- 4:31Speaker 1: I had a conversation not long ago with the reporters,
- 4:34Speaker 1: Dana and Alex, and we got to talking about this
- 4:36Speaker 1: one part of an interview they did with Hassan. It's
- 4:39Speaker 1: one of the more memorable moments in the series. Dana,
- 4:43Speaker 1: in particular... had a really strong reaction to this section
- 4:46Speaker 1: of the interview. So much so that the editorial team
- 4:49Speaker 1: decided they should include her reaction as part of the show.
- 4:52Speaker 1: It was dramatic. Everyone was on board. And then Dana
- 4:56Speaker 1: decided to nix it.
- 4:58Speaker 5: There's one section in particular where I went on a
- 5:00Speaker 5: little rant and we had it in there for a
- 5:03Speaker 5: little bit and then we took it out because I
- 5:06Speaker 5: was so self-conscious about people perceiving me as biased towards Hassan.
- 5:15Speaker 1: For Dana, this choice about how much to insert herself
- 5:19Speaker 1: into the story was especially wrenching. Like Hassan Diab, the
- 5:23Speaker 1: man she was reporting on, she also is Lebanese. She
- 5:26Speaker 1: grew up in Lebanon in the 90s. And while she
- 5:29Speaker 1: wanted to believe this shared cultural background was an asset
- 5:32Speaker 1: to her reporting the story, she also worried that people
- 5:35Speaker 1: might use it against her and it could become a
- 5:37Speaker 1: liability for her reporting. And that did end up happening.
- 5:41Speaker 1: So she found herself having to make all sorts of
- 5:43Speaker 1: calculations as a journalist as to when to express commonality
- 5:46Speaker 1: with Hassan, when to hold back. On today's Question Everything
- 5:51Speaker 1: from KCRW and Placement Theory, we're going to pull back
- 5:54Speaker 1: the curtain on a single editorial decision and how the
- 5:57Speaker 1: complex emotions surrounding it prompted me to revisit a decision
- 6:00Speaker 1: a colleague and I made in our own work.
- 6:03Speaker 6: I'm Brian Reed.
- 6:04Speaker 1: Stick around. Here's the part of the Kopernik affair that
- 6:14Speaker 1: I asked Dana about. It takes place during an interview
- 6:17Speaker 1: she and her co-reporter Alex did with Hassan Diab, who's
- 6:21Speaker 1: accused of the synagogue attack. Dana and Alex want to
- 6:24Speaker 1: know whether or not Hassan associated with a specific Palestinian
- 6:27Speaker 1: militant group that was based in Lebanon at the time.
- 6:30Speaker 1: They're focused on this because the investigators in France claim
- 6:33Speaker 1: this group was behind the attack on the Kopernik synagogue
- 6:36Speaker 1: and that Hassan was part of the group and carried
- 6:39Speaker 1: it out on their behalf. Hassan's alleged affiliation with this
- 6:42Speaker 1: militant group is central to France's case against him. Dana
- 6:46Speaker 1: and Alex try to get at it by asking Hassan
- 6:49Speaker 1: what his relationship was to these types of groups in general,
- 6:52Speaker 1: various political groups that were fighting in the civil war
- 6:55Speaker 1: in Lebanon during Hassan's college years. And Hassan answers. Again,
- 6:59Speaker 1: this is all from the series, The Copernic Affair. You'll
- 7:01Speaker 1: hear him first, then you'll hear the reporter.
- 7:04Speaker 7: Alex, and then Dana.
- 7:07Speaker 2: The university was a place where you see all these
- 7:10Speaker 2: groups from leftists to nationalists to few Islamists. And you
- 7:16Speaker 2: have friends because they are in your class. So I
- 7:19Speaker 2: was well known of a person who was anti all
- 7:24Speaker 2: these groups. But I was more concerned about, you know,
- 7:29Speaker 2: going every day to the sea. I would swim in
- 7:33Speaker 2: winter and summer, and I have my motorcycle. If you
- 7:37Speaker 2: want to call it hippie life, call it hippie life.
- 7:41Speaker 3: You were in this context at university where there were
- 7:44Speaker 3: lots of young people interested in being part of these
- 7:47Speaker 3: political groups, maybe even fighting with them, and you were
- 7:50Speaker 3: able to stay away from all of that. Is that
- 7:54Speaker 3: what you're saying? Absolutely.
- 7:55Speaker 2: Absolutely. Even some people would say, we envy you the
- 8:00Speaker 2: way you can manage with all these different groups who
- 8:03Speaker 2: fight for anything.
- 8:05Speaker 3: So just so I have it completely straight, you were
- 8:07Speaker 3: never part of a group that could be considered a militia.
- 8:11Speaker 3: You never fought with any of them. You never picked
- 8:14Speaker 3: up arms.
- 8:15Speaker 2: It's strange you ask this because most of these groups,
- 8:18Speaker 2: everybody thought I was like with another group. They just
- 8:24Speaker 2: put the tag on you. Ah, he's with the Iraqis.
- 8:26Speaker 2: He's with this.
- 8:27Speaker 5: But Hassan, are you able to answer the question yes
- 8:30Speaker 5: or no? So the question is, did you ever belong
- 8:33Speaker 5: to any political party? Is there a yes or no answer?
- 8:36Speaker 2: No, of course.
- 8:38Speaker 5: And then also, did you ever fight and pick up
- 8:41Speaker 5: guns for any group?
- 8:42Speaker 2: For any group? No. For myself, maybe. I used to
- 8:47Speaker 2: shoot at birds, but I missed most of the birds, luckily.
- 8:51Speaker 5: So you never fought in the civil war for one
- 8:55Speaker 5: political party over another?
- 8:57Speaker 2: I told you I would go with all these people
- 9:01Speaker 2: out and they would shoot. They would let me shoot
- 9:04Speaker 2: maybe at glasses or whatever. And maybe if they considered
- 9:09Speaker 2: me a fighter at the time, I would be with
- 9:11Speaker 2: all the groups at the same time.
- 9:14Speaker 5: So the most correct answer is you had friends from
- 9:16Speaker 5: all groups, but you're saying that you didn't belong to
- 9:19Speaker 5: any one group.
- 9:21Speaker 2: In particular. Yeah, correct.
- 9:23Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 9:23Speaker 4: All right.
- 9:25Speaker 5: Because sometimes, Hassan, it's hard to get you to answer
- 9:28Speaker 5: yes or no.
- 9:29Speaker 2: Oh, well, you have to explain because this situation in Beirut,
- 9:33Speaker 2: it's really, it's not yes or no.
- 9:39Speaker 1: So that's the scene Dana and I talked about, along
- 9:41Speaker 1: with her co-reporter, Alex.
- 9:43Speaker 5: I think a lot of people see that as him
- 9:45Speaker 5: dodging questions and see it as suspicious. And that's totally fair.
- 9:51Speaker 1: I'll just say, like, my reaction, it was, yeah, I
- 9:55Speaker 1: don't know if, like, suspicious is the word I'd use,
- 9:58Speaker 1: but it's like, it seems like the answer should be simple.
- 10:00Speaker 1: for him to give. And why isn't it?
- 10:02Speaker 6: You know? Yeah.
- 10:03Speaker 1: Is that how you guys were feeling in the interview?
- 10:06Speaker 5: Even on our team that was like, oh my God,
- 10:09Speaker 5: that's like, you know, so damning. And I think I
- 10:12Speaker 5: viewed it in a different way. I understood why it
- 10:15Speaker 5: wasn't yes or no. And this is the rant that
- 10:18Speaker 5: I go on and we ended up cutting it.
- 10:21Speaker 1: Okay, so here's what happened in the final story, the
- 10:23Speaker 1: episode as they released it to the world. That scene
- 10:26Speaker 1: ends with Hassan saying, you can't just give a yes
- 10:29Speaker 1: or no answer, you have to explain.
- 10:31Speaker 2: Because this situation in Beirut, it's really, it's not yes
- 10:36Speaker 2: or no.
- 10:37Speaker 1: And then there's music. And then Alex and Dana move
- 10:40Speaker 1: on with the story.
- 10:42Speaker 3: While our conversations with Hassan circled a lot around the
- 10:44Speaker 3: civil war, it was really just a few months that
- 10:47Speaker 3: are at the heart of this story, the summer and
- 10:49Speaker 3: autumn of 1980. from August to October, when the bombing
- 10:53Speaker 3: in Paris took place.
- 10:54Speaker 5: According to the French narrative, in this window of time,
- 10:57Speaker 5: Hassan took a trip to Greece, then came back to Beirut.
- 11:01Speaker 1: Dana had lots to say about that exchange with Hassan,
- 11:04Speaker 1: but in the story, she doesn't say it. No comment
- 11:07Speaker 1: on Hassan's response to their questions or what it might
- 11:10Speaker 1: mean or what it was like to ask him about this.
- 11:13Speaker 1: But for a while in that spot, what they'd planned
- 11:15Speaker 1: to do instead was include what Dana calls her little rant.
- 11:19Speaker 1: It was a conversation she recorded with Alex in the
- 11:21Speaker 1: studio where she did react to that moment in the interview.
- 11:25Speaker 1: She did give her personal and emotional response to it.
- 11:28Speaker 1: This is the part the team ended up cutting near
- 11:30Speaker 1: the final hour. I have heard the recording. Dana shared
- 11:33Speaker 1: it with me. It's never aired and we're not going
- 11:36Speaker 1: to air it either. But I can tell you the
- 11:37Speaker 1: way she described it to me when I talked to
- 11:39Speaker 1: her about it, what you're about to hear, it's pretty
- 11:41Speaker 1: darn close to what was in there and the tone
- 11:43Speaker 1: of it too. All right, tell me the rant that
- 11:45Speaker 1: got cut. Let's hear it.
- 11:47Speaker 5: Yeah, so Hassan does like, why do we have to
- 11:49Speaker 5: get into like shooting birds and this and that and
- 11:53Speaker 5: hippie life? Like, just answer the question, you know? And
- 11:57Speaker 5: so my rant is that I agree with Hassan that
- 12:00Speaker 5: in Beirut at the time, and actually even Beirut while
- 12:03Speaker 5: I was growing up until today, there is no like
- 12:06Speaker 5: black or white. There's no like, I didn't know anyone
- 12:09Speaker 5: that was from any militia. And I am like, you know,
- 12:12Speaker 5: I've never touched a gun. That is not the context
- 12:15Speaker 5: in which he grew up. It's not the context in
- 12:17Speaker 5: which I grew up. And I think a lot of people,
- 12:20Speaker 5: I'll say, in the West want black or white. You know,
- 12:23Speaker 5: you've either shot a gun with groups, you either are
- 12:27Speaker 5: related to these groups or you're not. But in Lebanon,
- 12:29Speaker 5: it's a tiny country, you have to remember. And he's
- 12:32Speaker 5: right that universities are a hotbed for political parties. So yes,
- 12:35Speaker 5: you do have friends from all sorts of groups. And
- 12:38Speaker 5: some of them are the kind of shady groups, according
- 12:40Speaker 5: to Americans and Europeans. So I understand the context in
- 12:44Speaker 5: which it's hard to explain. And I empathize with the
- 12:47Speaker 5: dance that he's doing because sometimes I have to do
- 12:49Speaker 5: that dance too, right? Because that context, when you're living
- 12:53Speaker 5: in a city like Beirut and when you're going to university,
- 12:56Speaker 5: especially the one that he went to, it's totally normal
- 12:59Speaker 5: that Hassan had friends from different political parties. It's just
- 13:02Speaker 5: hard to explain to an American audience. I mean, it's
- 13:07Speaker 5: totally normal that he probably shot guns, not at people,
- 13:10Speaker 5: but maybe like Shot guns, you know, here and there.
- 13:13Speaker 5: Shot birds. I mean, I'll tell you, in my village,
- 13:17Speaker 5: people shot, you know, birds. I shot guns for fun
- 13:20Speaker 5: in rural villages, just like glass bottles or whatever. It's
- 13:25Speaker 5: changed now a little bit. But, you know, in the
- 13:27Speaker 5: 90s when I was growing up, like it's a chaotic place.
- 13:30Speaker 5: In the 60s or 70s, it was even more chaotic.
- 13:33Speaker 5: It was the Civil War. So, yeah, even if it
- 13:37Speaker 5: frustrates me and I just want him to be clear
- 13:39Speaker 5: about I also empathize with the dance that he's trying
- 13:42Speaker 5: to do.
- 13:43Speaker 1: Did you say any of this to him?
- 13:45Speaker 3: No.
- 13:47Speaker 5: No, I didn't. Why not? I don't need to say it.
- 13:51Speaker 5: I don't need to say it. He understood. I mean,
- 13:53Speaker 5: he probably, well, let's see. Why didn't I say it?
- 13:57Speaker 5: Because we're journalists and I want to make sure that
- 13:59Speaker 5: there's like a little bit of a distance between us.
- 14:03Speaker 5: That's probably why. The only time where I was like, oh,
- 14:06Speaker 5: I get you is when he was talking about like,
- 14:09Speaker 5: foraging dandelions from the prison grounds to eat. I foraged
- 14:15Speaker 5: dandelions with my dad growing up. Otherwise, I tried really
- 14:20Speaker 5: hard to keep a distance a little bit.
- 14:26Speaker 1: It's interesting the way you're asking the questions there. It's
- 14:28Speaker 1: like hearing you say this rant that you cut from
- 14:31Speaker 1: the series, I get to see how you're thinking in
- 14:36Speaker 1: that moment and But what you're actually saying is you're
- 14:40Speaker 1: trying to help translate this very kind of like a
- 14:45Speaker 1: lifetime of cultural understanding, basically, and political understanding and all
- 14:49Speaker 1: sorts of other standing. You're trying to help ask questions
- 14:53Speaker 1: in a way that translates it for the West, basically.
- 14:56Speaker 6: Yes.
- 14:57Speaker 5: A thousand percent.
- 14:58Speaker 3: Yes.
- 14:59Speaker 5: I am exactly that. I'm trying to translate it.
- 15:01Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 15:01Speaker 5: I like it. see, I can understand what he's trying
- 15:05Speaker 5: to do. I empathize with it. And I'm also like,
- 15:09Speaker 5: I just wanted a yes or no. Were you a member?
- 15:12Speaker 4: Were you not?
- 15:13Speaker 5: And I was like, Hasan, the West needs yes or no.
- 15:17Speaker 1: It's funny because I think you could come away with
- 15:19Speaker 1: the impression without the rant that you are suspicious of
- 15:22Speaker 1: him in that moment, you know, which doesn't sound... No,
- 15:26Speaker 1: I wasn't suspicious.
- 15:28Speaker 5: I was frustrated. I was really frustrated. And I get,
- 15:30Speaker 5: you know... And Hassan answering questions for me was very
- 15:33Speaker 5: frustrating because, as you can hear, like he just he'll
- 15:37Speaker 5: start off somewhere and then he'll end somewhere else. But
- 15:41Speaker 5: it's true. Hassan does not. There's no such thing as
- 15:44Speaker 5: a short answer. Like at one point in the interview
- 15:46Speaker 5: was like, you know, my parents, they always answer questions
- 15:48Speaker 5: and stories. And I'm like, you are your parent. Like you.
- 15:52Speaker 5: So I think I was really frustrated in that moment
- 15:54Speaker 5: more than suspicious.
- 15:56Speaker 3: I also think you can read it in a couple
- 15:58Speaker 3: of ways.
- 15:58Speaker 1: This is Dana's co-reporter, Alex.
- 16:00Speaker 3: Like it's, you could read it that it's like to
- 16:02Speaker 3: his credit that he's, you know, he could just say, look,
- 16:04Speaker 3: I never went near guns. I never went near political groups,
- 16:07Speaker 3: militia groups. Yeah.
- 16:09Speaker 6: And, you know, we.
- 16:10Speaker 3: Probably would have aired that as well. Like it's like,
- 16:15Speaker 3: it's to his credit that he's like sort of giving
- 16:16Speaker 3: us these honest, quite sticky, nuanced answers. Yeah. even if
- 16:21Speaker 3: it takes a bit of explaining and a bit of like.
- 16:23Speaker 1: Yeah, I understand that too. He's like, yeah, no, I
- 16:25Speaker 1: do got to tell you, like I did shoot birds
- 16:26Speaker 1: with some of these guys.
- 16:27Speaker 5: Yeah, right.
- 16:28Speaker 6: You know.
- 16:29Speaker 3: And that's how I read it.
- 16:30Speaker 1: And it's not, in this context, easy to share, you know?
- 16:34Speaker 5: Yeah.
- 16:34Speaker 3: But we had like a lot of editorial talks about
- 16:37Speaker 3: that section because people on our team read it differently
- 16:40Speaker 3: as well. I mean, if your conviction is that you're
- 16:43Speaker 3: completely innocent, you'd be like, why are you asking me
- 16:45Speaker 3: this stuff?
- 16:45Speaker 5: It's not relevant.
- 16:46Speaker 3: Yeah, like, you know what I mean? Like, everything, I guess,
- 16:49Speaker 3: can be read two ways.
- 16:52Speaker 1: Have you had second thoughts about maybe wishing that you
- 16:55Speaker 1: did put that rant in in the end? Or, you know,
- 16:58Speaker 1: and let's not call it a rant. It's context. It's
- 17:02Speaker 1: drawing on your considerable, like, both life experience and professional analysis.
- 17:10Speaker 1: It's transparency, you know, about you as a reporter. Like,
- 17:15Speaker 1: have you thought about, like, oh, maybe on balance it
- 17:18Speaker 1: would have been better to.
- 17:19Speaker 6: Put it in?
- 17:19Speaker 1: Possibly for the story, for people's understanding of that moment,
- 17:23Speaker 1: for people's understanding of Lebanon, of this case. Like, have
- 17:27Speaker 1: you thought about that?
- 17:27Speaker 5: Yeah, I did think about it a lot because pretty
- 17:30Speaker 5: much everyone on our team wanted that in. And, you know,
- 17:33Speaker 5: they left the decision to me in the end, but
- 17:35Speaker 5: everyone on the team thought.
- 17:37Speaker 8: To keep it in.
- 17:37Speaker 1: Oh, really? So you're the one who cut it?
- 17:40Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 17:40Speaker 7: Okay.
- 17:41Speaker 1: Why did you ultimately come down on the reason to
- 17:43Speaker 1: cut it?
- 17:44Speaker 5: I think there were two things. One is that I
- 17:46Speaker 5: felt like it wasn't in our style and we weren't
- 17:48Speaker 5: giving opinion. We wanted to just stick to giving opinions
- 17:50Speaker 5: until the very last episode. And the second was that, uh,
- 17:54Speaker 5: made me vulnerable. And I was, you know, ironically, like
- 17:57Speaker 5: you're asking everyone in the podcast to be vulnerable with you.
- 18:00Speaker 5: And yet you like, don't want to show your vulnerabilities.
- 18:04Speaker 5: You know, I got really passionate talking about it. Um,
- 18:09Speaker 5: And so I think to protect myself, to protect against
- 18:13Speaker 5: like people thinking that I was somehow defending Hassan, I
- 18:18Speaker 5: left it out.
- 18:20Speaker 1: For Dana, this wasn't a theoretical fear. Her shared background
- 18:24Speaker 1: with Hassan was held against her during their reporting, specifically
- 18:29Speaker 1: as she and Alex were reaching out to interview victims
- 18:31Speaker 1: of the Copernic bombing in France and their families.
- 18:34Speaker 5: Some of the victims expressed that um because they although
- 18:39Speaker 5: they had spoken to the press before did not want
- 18:41Speaker 5: to talk to alex and i and uh.
- 18:44Speaker 3: Yeah i had an interview lined up with the rabbi
- 18:46Speaker 3: of the synagogue he was going to meet me at
- 18:48Speaker 3: the synagogue and show me around and he was going
- 18:51Speaker 3: to talk to me he was there that night and
- 18:52Speaker 3: um then um the week before he basically pulled out
- 18:56Speaker 3: because he'd um I think there was sort of like
- 19:01Speaker 3: a lot of discussion on sort of WhatsApp groups about
- 19:03Speaker 3: who we were and what our intentions were, and maybe
- 19:06Speaker 3: a bit of a misunderstanding around what our intentions were.
- 19:09Speaker 3: And loads of, yeah, a bunch of people cancelled interviews
- 19:14Speaker 3: with us.
- 19:15Speaker 5: Yeah, and one of the victims said it was because
- 19:18Speaker 5: I was Lebanese and that I couldn't possibly tell this
- 19:22Speaker 5: story without bias because Hassan is also Lebanese, which is unfair,
- 19:27Speaker 5: I think. because no one asks an American, you know,
- 19:30Speaker 5: you can't report on an American story because you're American.
- 19:33Speaker 5: So I had a lot of issues with that. I
- 19:36Speaker 5: think I became overly self-conscious about that as well.
- 19:41Speaker 1: Yeah, I feel like what you're talking about just is
- 19:43Speaker 1: such a, just a dilemma I've heard so many colleagues
- 19:46Speaker 1: and friends talk about, you know, just when reporting on people,
- 19:50Speaker 1: from the same background as them and just trying to
- 19:53Speaker 1: make those decisions and those calculations about when, as a journalist,
- 19:58Speaker 1: it makes sense to invoke that connection, you know, and
- 20:01Speaker 1: when it makes sense to downplay it or distance yourself
- 20:06Speaker 1: from it. It's so tricky. This dilemma that Dana was
- 20:09Speaker 1: talking about, I realized that I had lived through it
- 20:12Speaker 1: in my own way and also witnessed a more direct
- 20:15Speaker 1: parallel to Dana's experience up close with this podcast series
- 20:19Speaker 1: I did called The Trojan Horse Affair. The Trojan Horse Affair,
- 20:26Speaker 1: not to be confused with The Kopernik Affair, was an
- 20:28Speaker 1: investigative story I co-hosted for The New York Times and
- 20:31Speaker 1: Serial in 2022. It was about a moral panic in
- 20:35Speaker 1: England some years back where the government came down hard
- 20:38Speaker 1: on Muslims after a mysterious anonymous letter showed up at
- 20:42Speaker 1: a government building in the city of Birmingham, which looked
- 20:45Speaker 1: to be plans for a radical Islamist plot to take
- 20:49Speaker 1: over British schools. The letter was bogus and the government
- 20:53Speaker 1: knew it, but they used it anyway to ban Muslim
- 20:55Speaker 1: educators from teaching, to target majority Muslim schools and beef
- 21:00Speaker 1: up counterterror policies across the country. The British press also
- 21:05Speaker 1: played a big role in running with unsubstantiated claims about
- 21:08Speaker 1: Muslim teachers, printing scary headlines about a radical Muslim plot
- 21:12Speaker 1: that they should have known was not real, and really
- 21:15Speaker 1: just driving this harmful narrative, which they have clung to since.
- 21:20Speaker 1: I co-reported the story with a journalist named Hamza Syed.
- 21:23Speaker 1: We were investigating who wrote the dodgy letter that started
- 21:26Speaker 1: the whole mess and trying to correct the media narrative.
- 21:30Speaker 1: But a big part of the eight-episode series... ended up
- 21:32Speaker 1: being about Hamza and my differing perspectives on the investigation itself,
- 21:37Speaker 1: the way our backgrounds influenced each of our approach to
- 21:40Speaker 1: the journalism. Hamza's as a British-Prakistani Muslim from the city
- 21:44Speaker 1: where this happened, Birmingham, and me as a white non-Muslim
- 21:47Speaker 1: outsider from America. So we both put a lot of
- 21:51Speaker 1: ourselves into the final story, though Hamza in particular had
- 21:55Speaker 1: many strong opinions and reactions because it was so close
- 21:58Speaker 1: to home for him. Literally, it all happened across town
- 22:01Speaker 1: from his flat Here's one moment from the Trojan horse
- 22:05Speaker 1: affair after one of our very first interviews with a
- 22:07Speaker 1: city politician who told us he bought into the allegations
- 22:10Speaker 1: that Muslims were running a plot to take over schools,
- 22:13Speaker 1: even though the letter was fake. As soon as we
- 22:16Speaker 1: left the city council building, Hamza could not contain himself.
- 22:20Speaker 1: He went on a rant of his own.
- 22:22Speaker 6: To sit here and talk as if from day one
- 22:24Speaker 6: you received this letter you accepted it you went around
- 22:28Speaker 6: and you tried to get other people to reflect your
- 22:30Speaker 6: urgency no one else was on board like you were
- 22:32Speaker 6: no bullshit mate I love how mad you are mate
- 22:36Speaker 6: I'm pissed why.
- 22:39Speaker 7: Look at the power that the letter had on officialdom
- 22:42Speaker 7: right look at it four years on it is so
- 22:46Speaker 7: ingrained in their mentality that you know all these things
- 22:50Speaker 7: are sinister as fuck All these things were happening. It
- 22:53Speaker 7: had to be stopped.
- 22:54Speaker 6: These practices, these steps. What the fuck was concerning? Tell
- 22:57Speaker 6: me what's concerning, mate. Just break it down to me.
- 23:00Speaker 1: You're literally poking me in the chest right now.
- 23:02Speaker 7: I'm seething.
- 23:05Speaker 1: Unlike Dana and her colleagues, Hamza and I, along with
- 23:08Speaker 1: our editors, made the decision to include this and all
- 23:11Speaker 1: sorts of other personal takes from Hamza throughout the story.
- 23:14Speaker 1: But it wasn't an easy decision for us either. We
- 23:17Speaker 1: worried about it being cliché. We worried about it being
- 23:20Speaker 1: a distraction from the complicated investigative reporting we were trying
- 23:23Speaker 1: to explain. It took us some four years to make
- 23:26Speaker 1: the Trojan horse affair. And I know Hamza and my
- 23:29Speaker 1: feelings about the experience evolved over that long time. We
- 23:32Speaker 1: still hang out and talk about it. So I have
- 23:34Speaker 1: a decent sense of how he feels about it now.
- 23:36Speaker 1: But it was hard to remember at the moment when
- 23:39Speaker 1: we were really first talking about this, should we put
- 23:42Speaker 1: that rant of Hamza's in and then following from that
- 23:45Speaker 1: a bunch of others, how we felt about it then.
- 23:48Speaker 1: So I gave him a call to gut check.
- 23:50Speaker 7: I had a very specific issue with including that tape.
- 23:56Speaker 1: That's after a quick break. Were you ever against including
- 24:03Speaker 1: that part where you're like poking me in the chest,
- 24:06Speaker 1: kind of unloading your personal point of view and feelings?
- 24:08Speaker 1: I'm talking to Hamza to find out what his feelings
- 24:11Speaker 1: were back when we were deciding whether or not to
- 24:13Speaker 1: include that part I played you.
- 24:14Speaker 7: Yeah, I had a very specific issue with including... That tape.
- 24:19Speaker 3: Okay.
- 24:20Speaker 1: Remind me.
- 24:22Speaker 7: I just was clear from the beginning that the second
- 24:24Speaker 7: we use tape like that, we are deliberately pulling ourselves
- 24:29Speaker 7: into the story. We are making ourselves characters, not reporters.
- 24:34Speaker 7: And the second we do that, all the reporting that
- 24:37Speaker 7: we do is going to be delegitimized because the character
- 24:42Speaker 7: allows an easy target for people to aim at. And
- 24:45Speaker 7: so I did not want to do that. for that reason.
- 24:49Speaker 7: The second you make us characters, they're not even going
- 24:52Speaker 7: to pay attention to what we report. All they're going
- 24:54Speaker 7: to do is focus on us.
- 24:55Speaker 1: All right, just to air this out a little bit,
- 24:56Speaker 1: because you're saying us, but do you mean us or
- 24:59Speaker 1: do you mean you because you're a brown Muslim guy
- 25:02Speaker 1: from Birmingham?
- 25:03Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean me. You know, you are barely going
- 25:07Speaker 7: to get mentioned as just like a, you know, useful idiot,
- 25:10Speaker 7: you know, but like me. So what I was cognizant
- 25:14Speaker 7: of is that I think this could potentially damage the story. Um,
- 25:18Speaker 7: We're giving people just easy reason to ignore the findings.
- 25:23Speaker 7: And should that happen, should all the follow-up be entirely
- 25:27Speaker 7: focused on us, you know, it's my primary concern was
- 25:32Speaker 7: the way the British press were going to receive the story.
- 25:36Speaker 7: I wanted them to focus on the reporting. I suspected
- 25:40Speaker 7: they were going to focus almost entirely on me slash
- 25:44Speaker 7: us because of scenes like this. So that was my reluctance.
- 25:50Speaker 1: And just give me the headlines you were picturing that
- 25:51Speaker 1: would come out in the coverage of this.
- 25:55Speaker 7: It's going to be very easy to say this guy
- 25:59Speaker 7: is a biased activist, Birmingham, dangerous, brown guy, bearded, crazy,
- 26:08Speaker 7: you know, irrational, completely just kind of like twisted the
- 26:13Speaker 7: narrative to fit his agenda. You know, the classics.
- 26:17Speaker 1: That like you had a dog in the fight and
- 26:19Speaker 1: you couldn't be trusted to report on this story.
- 26:21Speaker 7: Yeah, precisely.
- 26:21Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 26:22Speaker 7: He's a Muslim from Birmingham. So what do you expect
- 26:24Speaker 7: him to say about this? Full stop. I was trying
- 26:27Speaker 7: to get this story to a point where they had
- 26:30Speaker 7: to engage without reporting.
- 26:33Speaker 1: What I recall is like at some point you decided
- 26:36Speaker 1: that it wasn't going to work for you personally to
- 26:40Speaker 1: withhold that stuff in your work. And instead you were
- 26:42Speaker 1: going to lean into it. Am I remembering that correctly?
- 26:45Speaker 7: Yeah, precisely.
- 26:46Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah.
- 26:46Speaker 7: It was with my full consent that like that stuff
- 26:49Speaker 7: got used in the end because I changed my mind,
- 26:51Speaker 7: you know. And I changed my mind realizing they're going
- 26:54Speaker 7: to come for you anyway, you know. So you might
- 26:57Speaker 7: as well take advantage of who you are and bring
- 26:59Speaker 7: that into the story. And when I say they, I
- 27:04Speaker 7: mean the British media. I knew I was about to
- 27:07Speaker 7: report the Trojan Horse affair that Britain does not want
- 27:09Speaker 7: to return to. Well, guess what, mate? you might as
- 27:12Speaker 7: well make the most of this opportunity. You know, really
- 27:14Speaker 7: say exactly what you want to say because you're not
- 27:16Speaker 7: going to get that chance again. Story's going to come
- 27:18Speaker 7: out and it's going to get trashed and ridiculed. And then,
- 27:20Speaker 7: you know, there you go. You just wave a goodbye.
- 27:22Speaker 7: So make the most of it, mate. You have eight
- 27:23Speaker 7: hours at the New York Times.
- 27:25Speaker 6: Speak.
- 27:31Speaker 1: But is the benefit solely personal then? Or do you
- 27:34Speaker 1: think actually there's value journalistically or in the story to
- 27:38Speaker 1: doing it?
- 27:38Speaker 7: Here's the value. Here's the value. Yeah. Think about the
- 27:40Speaker 7: people who listen to your journalism and are reasonable enough
- 27:44Speaker 7: to follow it along, listen to the facts, listen to
- 27:47Speaker 7: the evidence and believe it, right? Think about them. The
- 27:51Speaker 7: reason you should speak is because you want to motivate them.
- 27:55Speaker 7: Your detractors are always going to fucking hate on you.
- 27:57Speaker 7: Don't worry about what you've done. It's got nothing to
- 27:58Speaker 7: do with your journalism, right? But the people who are
- 28:01Speaker 7: motivated by your journalism, why you should speak passionately is
- 28:04Speaker 7: because you're trying to engender a reaction in them. You
- 28:07Speaker 7: don't want them just to listen to your report and
- 28:09Speaker 7: understand it and go, oh, that's sad. Or, oh, that
- 28:11Speaker 7: seems to be a miscarriage of justice. I'll move on.
- 28:14Speaker 7: You want to make an impression. You want to make
- 28:18Speaker 7: them feel something. Yeah, you want to make them feel something.
- 28:20Speaker 7: So when the people who listen to your podcast and
- 28:23Speaker 7: understand your podcast, why you should speak full-throatedly to them
- 28:27Speaker 7: is because you want that passion to be imbued in them,
- 28:31Speaker 7: for them to maybe do something about it, the work
- 28:33Speaker 7: that you've done. So I think it's an essential ingredient.
- 28:36Speaker 7: Don't just do the journalism, mate. Make people feel something
- 28:39Speaker 7: about it so they go and do something in reaction.
- 28:47Speaker 1: I have no way to live out the alternate history
- 28:50Speaker 1: where Hamza and I make the choice that Dana and
- 28:52Speaker 1: Alex made to keep most of our point of view
- 28:54Speaker 1: out of the series. So I have no way to
- 28:56Speaker 1: know if Hamza's right, if critics would have come for
- 28:58Speaker 1: us regardless, even if Hamza and I had played it
- 29:01Speaker 1: totally straight. What I do know is that they definitely
- 29:05Speaker 1: did come for us I don't know if you and
- 29:07Speaker 1: I personally were, but our story was disparaged in the
- 29:11Speaker 1: House of Lords.
- 29:13Speaker 7: We're condemned, yeah. We're condemned in the House of Lords.
- 29:16Speaker 1: Were we personally condemned?
- 29:18Speaker 7: I don't remember hearing my name. I remember the podcast
- 29:21Speaker 7: being referenced and, you know, whatever they said about us.
- 29:23Speaker 8: I thank my noble friend, the minister, for her answer.
- 29:28Speaker 8: and pay tribute to her great diligence in having subjected
- 29:31Speaker 8: herself to listening to all eight hours of the New
- 29:33Speaker 8: York Times podcast on this subject. It was not a cruel,
- 29:37Speaker 8: unusual punishment that I intended to subject. her to when
- 29:40Speaker 8: I originally intended to ask the question.
- 29:44Speaker 7: That was exciting. Yeah, that was really exciting.
- 29:46Speaker 1: Definitely a bucket list. That was a conservative politician who
- 29:50Speaker 1: did that. But the left came first, too. Probably the
- 29:53Speaker 1: most influential takedown was from a columnist, Sonia Sota. who
- 29:57Speaker 1: trashed our story in The Guardian's Sunday publication, The Observer,
- 30:01Speaker 1: and she calls Hamza out for being open about his
- 30:04Speaker 1: motivations in the story. She writes, quote, Sayed's apparent determination
- 30:09Speaker 1: to make the facts fit his pre-cooked narrative is paired
- 30:12Speaker 1: with Reid's meditations on race, which seem to use Sayed's
- 30:15Speaker 1: experience of racism to excuse his questionable approach to journalism,
- 30:20Speaker 1: the soft bigotry of low expectations, end quote. After that,
- 30:25Speaker 1: there was a double-page spread in the Times of London
- 30:28Speaker 1: which suggested Hams and I were at risk of going
- 30:30Speaker 1: to jail for contempt of court.
- 30:33Speaker 7: Not true.
- 30:34Speaker 1: National politicians weighed in, saying our work was shoddy journalism.
- 30:38Speaker 1: And then, almost a year after our story came out,
- 30:40Speaker 1: when we thought this had all quieted down, a hawkish
- 30:43Speaker 1: think tank in Britain, the Policy Exchange, which was founded
- 30:46Speaker 1: in part by the Secretary of Education, who we had
- 30:48Speaker 1: reported on, released a whopping 195-page report. All about our series,
- 30:54Speaker 1: claiming to refute it, though it didn't actually disprove the
- 30:57Speaker 1: facts in our reporting. It did, however, have a section titled,
- 31:01Speaker 1: Who is Brian Reed? That went into my career, my
- 31:04Speaker 1: social media, brought up my wife, her family. And with Hamza,
- 31:09Speaker 1: they insinuated that he was an Islamist. Honestly, I'd repressed
- 31:13Speaker 1: a lot of this until I pulled the report up
- 31:15Speaker 1: while talking to Hamza. What did it say about you?
- 31:17Speaker 6: Oh, here, here.
- 31:19Speaker 1: I'm reading like the abstract here of the report.
- 31:21Speaker 3: Okay.
- 31:22Speaker 1: Chapter 12 of the report provides an analysis of the podcast,
- 31:26Speaker 1: noting the self-confessed prejudices of Hamza Syed.
- 31:30Speaker 5: Wow.
- 31:31Speaker 1: They spend pages picking apart Hamza's words from the podcast,
- 31:35Speaker 1: mostly from all the personal stuff.
- 31:36Speaker 7: Yeah, that was that chapter.
- 31:37Speaker 1: That's exactly what we're talking about.
- 31:39Speaker 7: This decision. Yeah, precisely.
- 31:40Speaker 1: To confess your prejudices in a story.
- 31:42Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly.
- 31:46Speaker 1: I know Hamza and I are chuckling about this, but
- 31:49Speaker 1: we're not patting ourselves on the back. It's one of
- 31:53Speaker 1: those situations where, I don't know, the best way I
- 31:56Speaker 1: have for how to deal with the stress of major
- 31:59Speaker 1: publications from a foreign country disparaging me with bad faith
- 32:03Speaker 1: criticism is to laugh at it. I talked to Hamza
- 32:08Speaker 1: about it, and we both empathize with the difficult choice
- 32:11Speaker 1: Dana was faced with. And she made the decision she
- 32:14Speaker 1: felt was right for her and for the story she
- 32:16Speaker 1: and Alex were telling. There are pros and cons to
- 32:19Speaker 1: either choice, personally and journalistically. Reaction is still coming in
- 32:24Speaker 1: to the Kopernik affair, but so far what press there
- 32:26Speaker 1: has been is pretty positive. They're not getting the pushback
- 32:29Speaker 1: Hamza and I did. Does that tell you something about
- 32:32Speaker 1: the impact of the different choices we made? Honestly, I'm
- 32:35Speaker 1: not sure. The podcasts aren't one-to-one like that. Dana did
- 32:39Speaker 1: tell me that Hamza and My Series, which came out
- 32:41Speaker 1: a few years before, actually led her and Alex to
- 32:44Speaker 1: feel some pressure to go the more personal direction.
- 32:47Speaker 5: Trojan Horse was one of the, you know, podcasts that
- 32:50Speaker 5: was used as like a comp for us. Like, why
- 32:52Speaker 5: can't you be, because, because we were two people reporting, like,
- 32:55Speaker 5: can you be more conversational in the way that Trojan
- 32:58Speaker 5: horse was and like, you know, go back and forth
- 33:01Speaker 5: off of each other. Um, and obviously that, you know,
- 33:04Speaker 5: Trojan horse did it so well, but I don't, we landed,
- 33:07Speaker 5: we tried it. Alex and I tried it. It just
- 33:09Speaker 5: wasn't good. And, Ultimately, it's not that it wasn't good.
- 33:13Speaker 3: It just felt like it was too revealing of like,
- 33:15Speaker 3: we did a bunch of conversations of me and Dana
- 33:17Speaker 3: kind of talking candidly.
- 33:19Speaker 1: Too revealing, you said?
- 33:20Speaker 3: Yeah, a bit too revealing of like, how we, I
- 33:23Speaker 3: don't know, Dana, maybe you can elaborate more on this.
- 33:25Speaker 3: But like, we had sections in there that was almost like,
- 33:28Speaker 3: sort of, yeah, us sort of debriefing about interviews and
- 33:32Speaker 3: about all of that. But it just felt like we
- 33:35Speaker 3: were so giving away how we felt too early. And
- 33:39Speaker 3: it just... we did we we and then so we
- 33:42Speaker 3: kind of just radically went in the other direction which
- 33:44Speaker 3: was like we just want to be completely straight and
- 33:47Speaker 3: not kind of give away how we feel until we're
- 33:49Speaker 3: ready to at the end and like here are our
- 33:52Speaker 3: conclusions and it's based on our journalism and not how
- 33:54Speaker 3: we feel it's just like maybe we sort of like
- 33:57Speaker 3: worried that people wouldn't trust us as much if we
- 33:58Speaker 3: like put our perspective in there which i don't know
- 34:03Speaker 3: i don't know what the answer.
- 34:04Speaker 1: Is it's a paradox of journalism because it's it's like
- 34:07Speaker 1: journalism's supposed to be about sometimes brutal honesty. And yet
- 34:12Speaker 1: what we're talking about is calculations made, not to be dishonest,
- 34:17Speaker 1: but to hide certain parts of the truth about ourselves
- 34:20Speaker 1: to the world and the people we're talking to. So
- 34:23Speaker 1: it is a paradox.
- 34:25Speaker 5: It's like you're always taught in journalism, at least like,
- 34:28Speaker 5: I don't know about now, but I mean, I got
- 34:29Speaker 5: into journalism over a decade ago. So, you know, it's
- 34:33Speaker 5: always like, it's never about you. It's about the story.
- 34:36Speaker 5: And now everyone's like, oh, but the journalistic process is
- 34:39Speaker 5: what's so interesting. And we've learned that, you know, people
- 34:42Speaker 5: do want to hear about that, but it's still uncomfortable.
- 34:45Speaker 5: You know, it's still an uncomfortable thing to do.
- 34:50Speaker 1: I realize it's tricky to pull back the curtain on
- 34:52Speaker 1: a personal reaction that a reporter purposely removed from their
- 34:56Speaker 1: story because they didn't want it public. Because now we've
- 34:59Speaker 1: essentially put that reaction into the public anyway. So I'm
- 35:03Speaker 1: grateful to Dana for letting us do that. vulnerability is
- 35:07Speaker 1: so hard, she wrote me when I emailed her to
- 35:10Speaker 1: ask if we had her blessing to run this. But,
- 35:12Speaker 1: she wrote, I ask that of the people I interview
- 35:15Speaker 1: all the time, so I should be able to do
- 35:17Speaker 1: it myself. She also wrote that as time passes, she's
- 35:21Speaker 1: even more glad they cut the rant and that she
- 35:23Speaker 1: maintained a more neutral relationship to Hassan Diab's story. Given
- 35:27Speaker 1: the times we're living in, she said, I'm increasingly aware
- 35:31Speaker 1: that my background and lived experience could be a reason
- 35:34Speaker 1: I don't get hired or or get my citizenship revoked
- 35:36Speaker 1: or something. Which, to me, just brings home that the
- 35:40Speaker 1: risks of burying ourselves in the reporting are not the
- 35:43Speaker 1: same for everyone. And the stakes are not the same
- 35:46Speaker 1: for every story. It's not fair. But sometimes, for some reporters,
- 35:52Speaker 1: it can feel like that scene in The Return of
- 35:54Speaker 1: the Jedi where the rebels are approaching Endor on a
- 35:57Speaker 1: secret mission and Luke Skywalker realizes that his mere presence
- 36:01Speaker 1: on board the shuttle is a liability.
- 36:03Speaker 7: I'm endangering the mission.
- 36:04Speaker 8: I shouldn't have come.
- 36:05Speaker 1: His connection to Darth Vader might be putting the whole
- 36:08Speaker 1: mission in danger. What should he do?
- 36:11Speaker 6: It's your imagination, kid.
- 36:12Speaker 2: Come on, let's keep a little optimism.
- 36:15Speaker 1: If you want to check out The Kopernik Affair, it's
- 36:17Speaker 1: six episodes. It's on podcast apps or at canadaland.com. It
- 36:21Speaker 1: was executive produced by Julie Shapiro and Jesse Brown. We
- 36:25Speaker 1: reached out to Hassan Diab for comment, by the way.
- 36:28Speaker 1: He didn't respond. Hey, so this is a little random,
- 36:33Speaker 1: but our editor, Neil Drumming, who has a bit of
- 36:35Speaker 1: a musical ear, you heard something especially rhythmic in this
- 36:39Speaker 1: line from Hamza's interview.
- 36:41Speaker 7: This guy is a biased activist, Birmingham, dangerous, brown guy, bearded, crazy.
- 36:50Speaker 1: Just putting it out there, if anyone wants to take
- 36:52Speaker 1: that line and remix it into something danceable, Hamza has
- 36:55Speaker 1: given us his blessing. We're going to send it out
- 36:57Speaker 1: in our newsletter as a file for anyone who wants
- 36:59Speaker 1: to download it and give it a go. Just make
- 37:02Speaker 1: sure you tag us at KCRW and at Placement Theory
- 37:05Speaker 1: on Instagram or whatever so we can hear it. Also,
- 37:09Speaker 1: we want to set up some conversations between you all
- 37:12Speaker 1: and me and the Question Everything staff. So if you
- 37:14Speaker 1: have things that you're curious about that the show has
- 37:16Speaker 1: covered or that we haven't covered, questions for us, feedback
- 37:20Speaker 1: for us, write us at hey at placementtheory.com, H-E-Y at placementtheory.com,
- 37:26Speaker 1: and a producer might reach out to set up a call.
- 37:29Speaker 1: Today's episode was produced by Sophie Kazis and edited by
- 37:32Speaker 1: Neil Drumming. Our show is executive produced by me and
- 37:35Speaker 1: Robin Simeon. It's also made by producer Zach St. Louis
- 37:38Speaker 1: and associate producer Emily Malterre. Jen Kinney is a contributing editor.
- 37:42Speaker 1: Fact-checking by Annika Robbins. Sound design by Brendan Baker. Matt
- 37:45Speaker 1: McGinley composed our music. Our partners at KCRW include Arnie Seipel,
- 37:50Speaker 1: Gina Delvac, Tejalaj Amera, Natalie Hill, and Jennifer Farrow. We'll
- 37:54Speaker 1: see you next time.