Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #360 Best Of - Screen Time Stresses
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Gooday.
- 0:04Speaker 2: This is doctor Justin Coilson, the author of six books
- 0:06Speaker 2: about raising happy families and the founder of Happy Families
- 0:09Speaker 2: dot com dot au. Here with Kylie my Wife, podcast
- 0:14Speaker 2: co host and mum to our six daughters. Because at
- 0:18Speaker 2: school holidays we are sharing with you podcast conversations that matter.
- 0:24Speaker 2: We think that this one is going to be really important.
- 0:26Speaker 3: Like all parents, we struggle with both the number of
- 0:29Speaker 3: devices and the amount of time our kids spend on
- 0:32Speaker 3: their screens. In this episode, we talk about the three
- 0:35Speaker 3: seeds of screen time, consumption, connection, and creation.
- 0:43Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast. It's the podcast for the
- 0:46Speaker 1: time poor parent who just wants answers me.
- 0:49Speaker 2: Now, four year olds don't need to be playing Fortnite,
- 0:52Speaker 2: and eight year olds they shouldn't be turning pro I've
- 0:54Speaker 2: got a genuine moral issue with this. I don't think
- 0:56Speaker 2: that it's in any child's best interest that they're playing
- 0:59Speaker 2: Fortnite at the age of eight.
- 1:01Speaker 1: And now here's the stars of our show, my mum
- 1:04Speaker 1: and dad.
- 1:05Speaker 2: Oh my goodness, just lately, the children and their screens.
- 1:08Speaker 2: I know that where I'm the parenting expert, and we're supposed
- 1:10Speaker 2: to get this perfectly right all the time. But just lately.
- 1:12Speaker 2: I actually had a moment last night where I stormed
- 1:15Speaker 2: into the room and said, that's it. I've had enough,
- 1:17Speaker 2: and I took the screens, I took the iPad, I
- 1:19Speaker 2: took the fan, and I said, you're never having them again.
- 1:21Speaker 2: We're just we're done with screens for the rest of
- 1:22Speaker 2: the school term, at which point the kids started saying, yeah,
- 1:26Speaker 2: but we need them for homework. We're in them for homework,
- 1:28Speaker 2: and that kind of meant that I had to backtrack
- 1:30Speaker 2: a little bit and figure out another solution. By the way,
- 1:32Speaker 2: I should introduce this, I'm justin Colson. I'm the founder
- 1:34Speaker 2: of Happy Families dot com, dot you, and I'm a
- 1:36Speaker 2: little bit stressed about screen time here with my wife Kylie,
- 1:40Speaker 2: mum to our six daughters. Is it bothering you as
- 1:43Speaker 2: much as bothering me?
- 1:45Speaker 3: I think the challenge is number one, we have five
- 1:48Speaker 3: children still living at home and we have multiple devices.
- 1:52Speaker 2: Yeah, the number of devices is out of control.
- 1:54Speaker 3: And it's really really hard at times to kind of
- 1:57Speaker 3: just keep check of it all.
- 1:58Speaker 2: I don't think that we're doing it wrong, though, Like
- 2:00Speaker 2: we've been really clear, you don't have a phone till
- 2:02Speaker 2: you can pay for it yourself. Then the iPads their
- 2:05Speaker 2: school requirements.
- 2:07Speaker 3: Yeah, wouldn't you just love it? If schools took that back.
- 2:09Speaker 2: I think I think they should. I reckon, especially with
- 2:12Speaker 2: kids in primary school. If the primary school wants my
- 2:14Speaker 2: kids to have a device, it stays at school, Stop
- 2:17Speaker 2: sending at home because it creates so much drama. And
- 2:19Speaker 2: then there's the then the kids that We've got a
- 2:21Speaker 2: couple of kids that have to have laptops for school
- 2:23Speaker 2: as well. So and then there's your computer, my computer.
- 2:25Speaker 2: We've both got our phones. Like seriously, so many phones,
- 2:29Speaker 2: so many screens, it's unbelievable.
- 2:32Speaker 3: Well, speaking about screens, I could not believe the headlines
- 2:35Speaker 3: that I've just recently read. An eight year old Fortnight.
- 2:39Speaker 2: Player, say eight or eighteen. An eight year old Fortnite.
- 2:43Speaker 3: Isn't Fortnite like M fifteen plus.
- 2:45Speaker 2: No, no, no, but it's thirteen plus. It's a game that's
- 2:47Speaker 2: on phones, and you're not supposed to have it to
- 2:49Speaker 2: at least thirteen plus. It's got a lot of violent
- 2:51Speaker 2: for first person shooter sort of stuff.
- 2:53Speaker 3: So he was given thirty three thousand dollars and a
- 2:58Speaker 3: five thousand dollars he see for turning pro Wow, as
- 3:04Speaker 3: an eight year.
- 3:04Speaker 2: Old thirty three grand I wouldn't mind that. Gig wow.
- 3:07Speaker 2: How old was he when he started playing?
- 3:09Speaker 3: Four years old?
- 3:11Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 3:11Speaker 2: So, I mean, I've got to say that sounds really
- 3:13Speaker 2: cool if you love Fortnite and you wish that you
- 3:15Speaker 2: were that good. But I think the parents have got
- 3:18Speaker 2: an obligation to look after their kids. And giving a
- 3:20Speaker 2: four year old a computer and saying here, play Fortnite
- 3:22Speaker 2: and getting him four years of practice so he turns
- 3:24Speaker 2: pro at Fortnite when he's eight, I'm going to.
- 3:26Speaker 3: Suggest that it was never their intention that he would
- 3:29Speaker 3: turn pro. But my understanding also when you think about
- 3:33Speaker 3: the amount of hours that goes into becoming pro at anything, yeah,
- 3:38Speaker 3: would suggest that his daily screen time would be through
- 3:45Speaker 3: the roof. Yeah.
- 3:46Speaker 2: So Fortnite is a game that's not meant to be
- 3:48Speaker 2: played by people younger than teens, although we've heard stories
- 3:51Speaker 2: of Fortnite parties with eight nine year olds ongoingly. But
- 3:55Speaker 2: these age ratings are not really deterrent to kids, and
- 3:58Speaker 2: obviously this kid's parents don't mind so much. I want
- 4:03Speaker 2: to highlight some research that I came across in the
- 4:05Speaker 2: last couple of weeks. This is brand new research that's
- 4:07Speaker 2: just come out of an Australian university, out of Deacon University.
- 4:10Speaker 2: It came out in just at the start of the
- 4:13Speaker 2: month in early April, and what these researchers found was
- 4:16Speaker 2: that young children who spend large amounts of time on
- 4:18Speaker 2: mobile screens are more likely to have problems sleeping and
- 4:21Speaker 2: managing their emotions and behavior. Now, we don't know anything
- 4:23Speaker 2: about this professional fortnight eight year old and his sleep
- 4:28Speaker 2: habits or his behavior habits, but the data is telling
- 4:32Speaker 2: us a really interesting story. So I'm pretty big on
- 4:34Speaker 2: saying let's relax about screens, let's stop getting stressed out
- 4:37Speaker 2: about them. But I don't feel like that when it
- 4:40Speaker 2: comes to our little kids. And we get so many inquiries,
- 4:43Speaker 2: so many emails, podcasts at Happy families dot com, so
- 4:47Speaker 2: many emails from people who are saying, how do I
- 4:49Speaker 2: get the kids off the screens? Is screen time okay?
- 4:51Speaker 2: What are we doing with children staring at all these screens.
- 4:54Speaker 2: There's a PhD researcher who is behind this research at
- 4:58Speaker 2: Deacon Uni, Malawachi and doctor Sharon Hallwood from the School
- 5:03Speaker 2: of Psychology at Deacon and they found this and I quote,
- 5:06Speaker 2: the more time toddlers and preschoolers spend on smartphones and iPads,
- 5:09Speaker 2: the greater the risk of negative impacts on their social, emotional,
- 5:13Speaker 2: and cognitive development and sleep quality and quantity.
- 5:18Speaker 3: We talked about this last week in our episode from
- 5:21Speaker 3: the Doctor's Desk, and the research that had been found
- 5:25Speaker 3: that children who have too much screen time are less
- 5:29Speaker 3: likely to be school ready.
- 5:31Speaker 2: Yes, that's right. We were talking about getting kids up
- 5:33Speaker 2: to scratch and they're falling behind there. So this is
- 5:36Speaker 2: a different study again, but it just adds to this
- 5:39Speaker 2: ongoing evidence. I mean, it's a really provocative topic. It's
- 5:42Speaker 2: really controversial, and as children get older, I think that
- 5:44Speaker 2: we can justifiably say the research is not as compelling.
- 5:48Speaker 2: But when we're talking about little kids, kids under the
- 5:50Speaker 2: age of five, there is so many developmental factors that
- 5:56Speaker 2: are impacted by the use of screens during early childhood
- 6:00Speaker 2: that I just don't think that we can let them
- 6:03Speaker 2: do it. I think that just looking at this research
- 6:06Speaker 2: and finding what it tells us, doctor hall Wood said,
- 6:09Speaker 2: we know that at least half of all toddlers and
- 6:11Speaker 2: preschools who use mobile screens use them on their own,
- 6:15Speaker 2: so they're not learning how to manage them. There's no
- 6:17Speaker 2: limits necessarily on how those kids are using their screens,
- 6:20Speaker 2: and the negative findings are really worrying. Given the wide
- 6:23Speaker 2: use of the so called educational laps that are available
- 6:27Speaker 2: and that are supposedly considered beneficial for young children, they're not.
- 6:31Speaker 2: There's so little research out there that would support that idea.
- 6:35Speaker 2: But until we've got better understanding of the impacts, I
- 6:37Speaker 2: think parents have got to err on the side of
- 6:39Speaker 2: caution when it comes to early childhood screen use, especially
- 6:45Speaker 2: given how much brain development is occurring with our little people.
- 6:49Speaker 2: It's a really big issue. Let's talk about my three
- 6:54Speaker 2: c's of screen use right after the break.
- 6:57Speaker 1: It's their Happy Families.
- 6:58Speaker 4: Podcasts, Screens Creating Tension at Home, tweens, Teams and Screens
- 7:04Speaker 4: is a webinar to guide families to healthy, safe superscreen solutions.
- 7:08Speaker 4: Bye Today at Happy Families dot com, dot au slash shop.
- 7:13Speaker 3: It's the Happy Families podcast, the podcast for a time
- 7:15Speaker 3: poor parent who just wants answers now, and today we
- 7:18Speaker 3: are tackling the topic of screen time.
- 7:21Speaker 2: There is increasing evidence that children under the age of five,
- 7:24Speaker 2: especially while there's so much neurological development occurring, should have
- 7:28Speaker 2: screen time minimized and brand new research out of Deacon
- 7:31Speaker 2: University really points strongly in that direction, particularly in the
- 7:35Speaker 2: context of this conversation we're having about this eight year
- 7:37Speaker 2: old Fortnite player from California who was given like thirty
- 7:40Speaker 2: grand and a five thousand dollar PC to turn pro.
- 7:42Speaker 2: He'd been playing Fortnite from the age of four, four
- 7:45Speaker 2: years of practice, and he's a professional Fortnite player.
- 7:48Speaker 3: You suggested before the break that you had three seeds.
- 7:50Speaker 3: You teased us a little bit. You said there were
- 7:52Speaker 3: three seeds that we could use for effective screen use.
- 7:56Speaker 2: Right, And this gets away from the conversation about how
- 7:59Speaker 2: much screen use and instead shifts it towards what kind
- 8:02Speaker 2: of screen use. That's a much more useful way to
- 8:04Speaker 2: look at the way the kids are on screens, because
- 8:06Speaker 2: they're part of the fabric of who we are and
- 8:08Speaker 2: what we do now. They're everywhere. So the three c's
- 8:11Speaker 2: are based on our active or passive use of technology.
- 8:15Speaker 2: Active use means that we're creating or we're connecting. The
- 8:18Speaker 2: more we create, the more we connect, the more it
- 8:20Speaker 2: seems that screens actually are quite beneficial in our lives.
- 8:24Speaker 2: They're good for us to help to stay in touch
- 8:26Speaker 2: with others. They're good for us to use our brains,
- 8:28Speaker 2: our creativity. Unfortunately, so much of what happens on screens
- 8:32Speaker 2: is closed rather than open. When you sit down with
- 8:36Speaker 2: Lego or with those magnetic toys, or with a pile
- 8:40Speaker 2: of blocks, you're open ended in scope. You can create
- 8:43Speaker 2: whatever you want. When you're playing on a screen, it's
- 8:46Speaker 2: usually really closed. There's only so many things that you
- 8:49Speaker 2: can do in so many different ways. It's a closed
- 8:52Speaker 2: environment rather than a wide open environment that the real
- 8:55Speaker 2: world gives you. And so if we're going to talk
- 8:58Speaker 2: about creativity on screen, we want to make sure that
- 9:00Speaker 2: children genuinely can create. We want to make sure that
- 9:04Speaker 2: they genuinely can connect. There are active forms of screen use.
- 9:08Speaker 2: Our passive forms of screen use are basically built around consumption.
- 9:12Speaker 2: That's where you sit there and your fed stuff. You
- 9:15Speaker 2: can have information given to you, you can watch TV,
- 9:19Speaker 2: you can watch YouTube, you can listen to whatever. And
- 9:22Speaker 2: most of the consumption that happens on screens is passive
- 9:25Speaker 2: and unhealthy for our children. So those are the ways
- 9:29Speaker 2: that screens are used, and we just look at it
- 9:30Speaker 2: as consumption, connection, and creation. They're the three c's, and
- 9:35Speaker 2: they're a much better way of measuring or identifying whether
- 9:40Speaker 2: screens are being used in healthy or unhealthy ways, especially
- 9:44Speaker 2: important for our little ones.
- 9:46Speaker 3: So when we talk about screen time, we often talk
- 9:48Speaker 3: about mobile devices and being on the computer, But what
- 9:53Speaker 3: about TV? Where does that fit into the picture?
- 9:56Speaker 2: Yeah, amazingly. I just read a study the other day
- 9:58Speaker 2: that highlighted that watching good quality educational children's programming like
- 10:03Speaker 2: Bluie for example, a preschool play school sorry, is going
- 10:07Speaker 2: to be much better for our children in terms of
- 10:09Speaker 2: the way that they're consuming media than holding their handheld
- 10:12Speaker 2: devices and gaming or whizzing through some garbage that's on
- 10:17Speaker 2: the internet. High quality children's programming is going to be
- 10:20Speaker 2: better for them. So I would say stick them in
- 10:21Speaker 2: front of the ABC on television before you go and
- 10:26Speaker 2: give them a screen. It's going to be better for them.
- 10:29Speaker 3: So the take home message today is.
- 10:31Speaker 2: Consumption passive screen use bad for kids regardless of their age,
- 10:37Speaker 2: but particularly for our children under five and also four
- 10:41Speaker 2: year olds don't need to be playing Fortnite and eight
- 10:44Speaker 2: year olds honestly, they shouldn't be turning pro I've got
- 10:48Speaker 2: a genuine moral issue with this. I don't think that
- 10:50Speaker 2: it's in any child's best interest that they're playing Fortnite
- 10:53Speaker 2: as a professional at the age of eight. The content,
- 10:56Speaker 2: the stuff that's happening on Fortnite, the language it's being
- 10:58Speaker 2: used by the other players, all that sort of stuff
- 11:00Speaker 2: and more tells me that no eight year old should
- 11:02Speaker 2: be doing this. I think that it's really concerning. So
- 11:05Speaker 2: minimize consumption, minimize gaming, and focus on creation and connection.
- 11:09Speaker 2: If screens are going to be used, or watch high
- 11:11Speaker 2: quality children's program on the Telly, keep the screens, the devices,
- 11:14Speaker 2: the laptop of the iPads, the tablets, whatever, out of
- 11:18Speaker 2: kid's hands.
- 11:19Speaker 3: Well that's a great reminder. Let's wrap this.
- 11:21Speaker 2: Up, okay. The Happy Families podcast is produced by Justin
- 11:24Speaker 2: Ruland from Bridge Media and our executive producer is Craig Bruce.
- 11:27Speaker 2: We've got an upcoming summit that you might like to
- 11:29Speaker 2: know about little people, big feelings. All the details at
- 11:32Speaker 2: our Facebook page Doctor Justin Coulson's Happy Families, And if
- 11:35Speaker 2: you'd like more info about making your family happy, such
- 11:38Speaker 2: as with our ongoing monthly memberships, you can get all
- 11:41Speaker 2: the details at Happy Families dot com dot a YUK