Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Teneo's Nickel on the Rise of Populism and Impact to EU (Audio)
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Global business news twenty four hours a day at Bloomberg
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- 0:09Speaker 1: This is a Bloomberg Business Flash from Bloomberg World Headquarters,
- 0:13Speaker 1: Simon Charlie Poloty. Aftershocks of the UK's vote to leave
- 0:16Speaker 1: the European Union reverberating across financial markets again today after
- 0:22Speaker 1: a weekend of political turmoil, with the pound extending its
- 0:25Speaker 1: record sell off, European equities dropping to levels last seen
- 0:29Speaker 1: in February. Right now, we have got the pound of
- 0:32Speaker 1: the dollar thirty one seventy four, down three point seven percent,
- 0:36Speaker 1: Crew down three point six percent, dropping a dollar seventy
- 0:39Speaker 1: three forty ninety one, Gold up four tenths of one percent.
- 0:43Speaker 1: It is up five forty thirteen twenty seven front ounce
- 0:47Speaker 1: of gold. SMP five hundred index down forty one to
- 0:50Speaker 1: nineteen ninety five, a drop there of two percent. NAZ
- 0:54Speaker 1: Stack down one twenty points, the drop there of two
- 0:57Speaker 1: point six percent. CAW Jones Industrial labay it is lower
- 1:00Speaker 1: now by three hundred and eleven points for the down
- 1:04Speaker 1: Jones Industrial average, that is a drop of one percent.
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- 1:27Speaker 1: That's a Bloomberg business flash. You're listening to taking Stock
- 1:32Speaker 1: with Bim Fox and Kathleen Hayes on Bloomberg Radio. The
- 1:36Speaker 1: political mess in the UK just seems to get messier,
- 1:40Speaker 1: and SMP Global Ratings is not ignoring it. They just
- 1:44Speaker 1: cut the UK's top credit rate by two levels, of course,
- 1:47Speaker 1: as follows the breggsit vote, SMP lowering their rating to
- 1:50Speaker 1: double A from triple A. That's still pretty strong. Nevertheless,
- 1:54Speaker 1: they are concerned about a less effective policy framework in
- 1:58Speaker 1: the UK, the risk of a deterior in external financial
- 2:01Speaker 1: conditions and even our financing conditions, I should say not
- 2:05Speaker 1: exactly the same thing. Then there's constitutional issues arising to
- 2:08Speaker 1: the majority of voters in Scotland and Northern Ireland having
- 2:10Speaker 1: opted to remain in the EU. Those are the factors
- 2:13Speaker 1: cited by SMP today. We're joined now by Carston Nichol's
- 2:16Speaker 1: Deputy Director of Research at TO neo intelligence, He joins
- 2:20Speaker 1: us from Brussels, Carson, I think the question now is
- 2:24Speaker 1: where is the leadership. You wrote a piece, uh, just
- 2:28Speaker 1: in the last couple of days talking about the dismal
- 2:31Speaker 1: performances and apply to the UK referendum outcome put on
- 2:36Speaker 1: by some of the EU's top leaders. Yeah, that's uh,
- 2:40Speaker 1: that's certainly the way we look at it. I mean,
- 2:43Speaker 1: if you considered the immediate reaction see in Brussels, um,
- 2:47Speaker 1: from the presidents of the European Council, the European Parliament,
- 2:50Speaker 1: the European Commission, UM, there wasn't much indication at all
- 2:54Speaker 1: and about where we're headed next. Um. At the same time,
- 2:57Speaker 1: if you look at Westmint, say, if you look at
- 2:58Speaker 1: British politics, there's certainly you know, there's a leadership stand
- 3:02Speaker 1: off going on within the Conservative Party. There's certainly one
- 3:05Speaker 1: going on within the opposition, within the Labor Party. UM.
- 3:08Speaker 1: So you know, all of this leaves us with the void.
- 3:10Speaker 1: Basically the leadership question is utterly unresolved. And that's uh.
- 3:15Speaker 1: As so often in the recent past in Europe, it
- 3:17Speaker 1: seems that it's down to Angela Nack or the German
- 3:19Speaker 1: Johnsay in Berlin, who was meeting with her French and
- 3:22Speaker 1: Italian counterparts this evening to give some indication of what
- 3:26Speaker 1: we're heading next. Angela Merkell, of everyone who has spoken out,
- 3:30Speaker 1: seems to be the one who, whether you're reading between
- 3:33Speaker 1: the lines or not, just as hoping for some way
- 3:36Speaker 1: to preserve a strong, certainly strong trade relationship with the
- 3:41Speaker 1: UK and the EU, particularly in time when you know
- 3:44Speaker 1: Italy's economy and markets and banks don't look so good,
- 3:47Speaker 1: France has problems, EU UK leaves the EU and what
- 3:52Speaker 1: does she have left. Yes, that's that's certainly true, and
- 3:55Speaker 1: I think so from her perspective. There's obviously always been
- 3:59Speaker 1: a strong interests, not just for economic reasons to keep
- 4:02Speaker 1: the UK inside the u UM, there's also the whole
- 4:05Speaker 1: political story of you know, strengthening this let's say North
- 4:08Speaker 1: European liberal minded, pro market planned with an EU policymaking.
- 4:14Speaker 1: But on the other hand, now that this decision has
- 4:16Speaker 1: been made, I think German policymakers and makers specifically have
- 4:20Speaker 1: have have to look ahead and they need to balance
- 4:24Speaker 1: different opinions within the remaining U twenty seven. And if
- 4:28Speaker 1: you look further to the south and specifically to Paris,
- 4:31Speaker 1: and you'll see that other number states are already pushing
- 4:34Speaker 1: for a pretty heartline stands with the vise of the
- 4:37Speaker 1: United Kingdom. And I think the reason for this is
- 4:39Speaker 1: quite clear. Many leaders in Europe face their own eurosceptic
- 4:42Speaker 1: movements at home and they want to make sure that
- 4:44Speaker 1: they send a strong message to their own electorate that's
- 4:47Speaker 1: flirting with eurosceptic forces is not a good idea in
- 4:49Speaker 1: the first place. So it's going to be very difficult
- 4:52Speaker 1: to balance these positions within the remaining EU twenty seven.
- 4:56Speaker 1: So we have Spanish bond yields drop in the most
- 5:01Speaker 1: since twenty fourteen, after the acting Prime Minister Mariano Rojoy
- 5:05Speaker 1: defied opinion polls to consolidate his position in the country's
- 5:10Speaker 1: general election, and some have speculated that the Brexit vote
- 5:14Speaker 1: suggested that the opposition would win. What does this mean
- 5:17Speaker 1: for the future of the EU? Well, I think how
- 5:21Speaker 1: strong the the impact of Brexit really has been for
- 5:24Speaker 1: this um, for this Spanish election result, I think that's
- 5:27Speaker 1: that's that's an open question. Um. Certainly, what we're seeing
- 5:32Speaker 1: is that government formation has been difficult in many places
- 5:36Speaker 1: in Southern Europe of the last couple of years, and
- 5:39Speaker 1: I think The underlying trend that we see in many
- 5:41Speaker 1: of these places across the board, in Northern Europe and
- 5:44Speaker 1: Southern Europe is the rise of political fragmentation, the rise
- 5:47Speaker 1: of populist forces. Even in places where you don't see
- 5:50Speaker 1: this in parliament, such as in the UK, you see
- 5:53Speaker 1: that populism and political fragmentation speak three into mainstream parties.
- 5:58Speaker 1: And I think the bottom line the outcome for for
- 6:01Speaker 1: policy making endure is that it is getting more and
- 6:03Speaker 1: more difficult to find centrist majorities for pragmatic policy choices
- 6:07Speaker 1: here in Brussels. So the political center is becoming more
- 6:10Speaker 1: and more constrained and that makes it more and more
- 6:13Speaker 1: difficult to push for policies from you know, closer integration,
- 6:17Speaker 1: to economic reform to more trade. So that's certainly warrying
- 6:21Speaker 1: development for policy making in Europe. Well, what is the
- 6:24Speaker 1: chatter in Brussels? Are people looking over the shoulders people
- 6:27Speaker 1: whose livelihoods have jobs with you know, the EU and
- 6:30Speaker 1: it because a lot of people are wondering, is this
- 6:32Speaker 1: the beginning of the end for the EU? No? I
- 6:35Speaker 1: don't think so. I think what it is or it
- 6:38Speaker 1: feeds into a longer standing development towards more inter governmental solution.
- 6:43Speaker 1: I think that has always been the question here in
- 6:44Speaker 1: Bluff of how do you want to design this European
- 6:46Speaker 1: project in a way where Member States government play a
- 6:50Speaker 1: crucial role. That's one option, or by really integrating sovereignty
- 6:55Speaker 1: in Brussels and strengthening European Commission. And I think the
- 6:58Speaker 1: trend that we've already during the Eurogote crisis over the
- 7:01Speaker 1: last couple of years is that Member states government continued
- 7:04Speaker 1: to play a very strong role in the European progress.
- 7:07Speaker 1: So I think the outcome here in Brucos is that
- 7:10Speaker 1: what we're going to see over the next couple of
- 7:12Speaker 1: years more and more at hoc Field incremental pro progress.
- 7:16Speaker 1: If there is a crisis that needs to be resolved,
- 7:18Speaker 1: we see member states coming together. It's going to be
- 7:21Speaker 1: more of a step stop approach to Europe. Well, that's
- 7:24Speaker 1: certainly the optimistic view for the European Union itself. Remains
- 7:28Speaker 1: to be seeing what it means for the UK as
- 7:30Speaker 1: they prepared to leave the European Union. Carson Nichol, thank
- 7:33Speaker 1: you so very much. He's deputy director of research at
- 7:36Speaker 1: to Nail Intelligence. Joining us from Brussels and Kathleen Hayes.
- 7:41Speaker 1: This is taking Stock on Bloomberg Radio. Brexit reverberating through
- 7:48Speaker 1: businesses and companies around the world. What does it mean
- 7:51Speaker 1: for luxury travel? We're going to find out next as
- 7:56Speaker 1: taking Stock continues on Bloomberg Radio.