Latest / Fairview Presbyterian Church (PCA) Sermons / The Vanity of the Overly Wordy Worship (Ecclesiastes 4:1-16)- Pastor Kenneth Collins Maple
Transcript
- 0:00You would take those Bibles and open them to
- 0:04the Old Testament wisdom book of Ecclesiastes.
- 0:13As we continue in our sermon series through this
- 0:16wonderful and yet often neglected book, we are
- 0:19not neglecting it here at Fairview. We're just
- 0:22moving right along through it. Ecclesiastes chapter
- 0:26five focusing. on verses one through seven, and
- 0:33I would ask you to follow along with me, for
- 0:37this is God's word. Guard your steps when you
- 0:46go to the house of God. To draw near to listen
- 0:49is better than to offer the sacrifice of fools,
- 0:54for they do not know that they are doing evil.
- 0:58Be not rash with your mouth, nor let your heart
- 1:02be hasty to utter a word before God, for God
- 1:05is in heaven and you are on earth. Therefore,
- 1:09let your words be few, for a dream comes with
- 1:14much business and a fool's voice with many words.
- 1:18When you vow a vow to God, do not delay paying
- 1:21it, for he has no pleasure in fools. Pay what
- 1:25you vow. It is better that you should not vow
- 1:29than that you should vow and not pay. Let not
- 1:33your mouth lead you into sin. Do not say before
- 1:37the messenger that it was a mistake. Why should
- 1:40God be angry at your voice and destroy the work
- 1:44of your hands? For when dreams increase and words
- 1:49grow many, there is vanity. But God is the one
- 1:53you must fear. Blessed are those who hear and
- 1:57keep what is written. Let us pray. Father, we
- 2:02bless you and we praise you and we thank you
- 2:05for your word. As we hear of a word that speaks
- 2:09of worship and as we hear of a word that speaks
- 2:12of listening, Lord, would you open up our ears,
- 2:16our minds and our hearts to know you and to live
- 2:20out your word. These things we ask in Christ's
- 2:23name, amen. We have noted it many times in our
- 2:30study of Ecclesiastes, how many times that Ecclesiastes
- 2:34seems to be referencing Genesis, and especially
- 2:39the beginnings of Genesis. And we noted before
- 2:43the individual that we call Abel, of Cain and
- 2:48Abel. And we noticed how the word for Abel is
- 2:52actually the word that is found throughout all
- 2:55of Ecclesiastes, and it's actually the word Hevel.
- 2:59And we said how much that Abel fits that, because
- 3:03for a time Abel was there. And yet because Cain
- 3:08rose up and struck him down, then Abel was gone.
- 3:13And this is what the word Hevel, vanity, Shows
- 3:18us isn't it that it quite literally means a breath
- 3:22of vapor a mist that is here and it is gone and
- 3:25so as Abel was there for a time then he was gone,
- 3:29but You'll notice before that happened. You'll
- 3:33remember that Cain and Abel were to offer sacrifices
- 3:38and So they come in Genesis chapter 4 to do that
- 3:42very thing Abel brought a sacrifice of the firstborn
- 3:46of the flock and it was accepted by the Lord.
- 3:50Cain's sacrifice, though, was of the fruit of
- 3:53the ground and it was rejected. Was it the content
- 3:59of the gift that was rejected or was it the content
- 4:05of the heart? Well, we don't have to speculate.
- 4:09The book of Hebrews actually jumps in here to
- 4:11show us it was a heart issue. Hebrews 11 for
- 4:14by faith Abel offered the God a more acceptable
- 4:18sacrifice than Cain Through which he was commended
- 4:22as righteous God commending him by accepting
- 4:26his gifts And so we see with Cain and Abel we
- 4:30see a very foolish sacrifice, don't we? Is that
- 4:35not also what we see in Ecclesiastes chapter
- 4:385? It opens up speaking of this foolish sacrifice
- 4:44and what it's really telling us is that we are
- 4:47to come bringing the sacrifice of praise before
- 4:51the Lord our God and We should come with hearts
- 4:55that are ready to worship We should come with
- 4:58prepared hearts into the very sanctuary of God
- 5:02to offer to God worship that is less than worshipful
- 5:07and less than prepared is sinful and it is foolish
- 5:11and we must repent of our lackadaisical, our
- 5:15casual way of worship. You'll also note here
- 5:21within this section that the emphasis on this
- 5:24passage is on listening. We must pay attention
- 5:29to the very word of God because we were made
- 5:33to worship and he tells us how. And so what we
- 5:37see within this passage are actually two things
- 5:40here, two actions that are part of worship. He
- 5:45speaks of sacrificing, and the writer of Ecclesiastes
- 5:49speaks of vows. And so let's look at sacrifices
- 5:53first. If you read the Old Testament, you do
- 5:56see many times that it speaks about sacrifices.
- 6:01But sacrifices were never to be done casually.
- 6:04Sacrifices were never to be done by the Israelites
- 6:07without meaning, without purpose, without heart.
- 6:11Isaiah chapter 1 shows that God is sickened by
- 6:15Israel's sacrifices because they're done without
- 6:19hearts that love him. The book of Amos in chapter
- 6:225 says that God hates their sacrifices because
- 6:26they are the sacrifices of fools. Their foolishness
- 6:29is shown in that they don't listen. Sacrificing
- 6:34without listening is not what God wants. And
- 6:39throughout the scriptures we are reminded of
- 6:42this. 1 Samuel 15 22 says to obey is better than
- 6:48sacrifice. Deuteronomy chapter 6 verse 4 shows
- 6:53us this incredible time of listening. Hear, O
- 6:57Israel, the Lord your God is one. It's as if
- 7:00God is saying, hear ye, hear ye, pay attention
- 7:04to what I'm telling you. And certainly we remember
- 7:08Romans chapter 10 verse 17. Faith comes by what?
- 7:13By hearing and hearing by the word of Christ
- 7:17and therefore the believer The action the believer
- 7:20must have when we come into worship is to listen
- 7:24and to listen well. Because how does God speak
- 7:29to his people today? He speaks by his word, doesn't
- 7:33he? And he does not give his word to be ignored.
- 7:39The word of God must always be central in our
- 7:42worship. Therefore, we will never have a worship
- 7:44service without the reading of God's word. And
- 7:49this is not just true in kind of New Covenant,
- 7:52New Testament worship. Actually, you can see
- 7:56this in Old Testament worship as well, that a
- 7:59priest would read from the Scriptures. Nehemiah
- 8:02shows us this very well. The priest would read
- 8:05from the Scriptures and there would be a time
- 8:07of silence. There would be a time for listening.
- 8:10It's just like Ecclesiastes chapter 3 verse 7
- 8:14has to say, there is a time to be silent. and
- 8:18there's a time to speak and we must really consider
- 8:23in whose presence we are when we come for worship
- 8:27because what this passage is doing here it's
- 8:30not talking about the decided pagan the hard
- 8:33-hearted person who doesn't want to have anything
- 8:35to do with God no this is speaking about worshipers
- 8:40those who desire to come into God's presence
- 8:43to lift up their voices and praise and to hear
- 8:47from Him, and yet to offer such praise without
- 8:52meaning, without heart, without new obedience,
- 8:58this is wrong. And so we must be mindful of who
- 9:02God is and who we are when we come into His house.
- 9:05This also speaks in verse two about our problem.
- 9:09It's not just that we don't listen, but we talk
- 9:14too much, some of us more than others. But verse
- 9:18two puts us in our place, doesn't it? It says,
- 9:20be not rash with your mouth, nor let your heart
- 9:24be hasty to utter a word before God for God is
- 9:27in heaven and you are on earth. This is a reminder
- 9:32of who God is and who we are. We ought to have
- 9:36the spirit of David. This has actually already
- 9:41been referenced by Dalton. But Psalm 8, specifically
- 9:46verses 3 through 4 should remind us of who we
- 9:49are and who God is. For it says, when I look
- 9:53at your heavens, the work of your fingers, the
- 9:58moon and the stars which you have set in place,
- 10:01what is man that you're mindful of him? And what
- 10:04is the son of man that you care for him? Indeed,
- 10:08God is in heaven and we are on earth. And consider
- 10:15even the way that Jesus prays, our Father who
- 10:19art in heaven. When we come before God in worship,
- 10:25we are addressing the very one who resides in
- 10:28heaven and who created the heavens and the earth
- 10:31merely by speaking it into existence. And so
- 10:37let us respect God. Let us fear God, this text
- 10:41says in verse seven. On a day in which we should
- 10:45honor our mothers, and as we remember from the
- 10:50commandments that we ought to give to respect
- 10:51to our fathers and to our mothers and to all
- 10:54in positions of respect and honor, how much more
- 10:57honor and respect should we have of the eternal,
- 11:02almighty, and triune God? This shows us that
- 11:08our words are to be few. We are to be humbled
- 11:11by God's word and to listen to him. And then
- 11:15we get this kind of proverb in verse three, for
- 11:18a dream comes with much business and a fool's
- 11:21voice with many words. What is this showing us
- 11:24here? But that there is, as there is kind of
- 11:27a correlation between the busy body and the nightmares
- 11:30they have, there's a correlation between the
- 11:32man who speaks too much and never listens. We
- 11:39must be people who listen, because as this text
- 11:43also shows us, to not listen is vanity. To not
- 11:48listen is evil. And so we must listen. Now, I
- 11:55know what you may be thinking here, as this is
- 11:58talking about sacrifices, we're not making sacrifices
- 12:02right here. We're not slaughtering lambs here
- 12:04in the sanctuary, are we? And so what kind of
- 12:07sacrifices do we give? Hebrews chapter 12 28
- 12:14through 29 says offer to God acceptable worship
- 12:18with reverence and awe for God is a consuming
- 12:21fire. We offer a sacrifice of worship and praise.
- 12:26We worship the almighty, the eternal and the
- 12:29triune God. And when we do so, we should recognize
- 12:32that we are in the very presence of holiness.
- 12:35Right? We are in the presence of holiness. We
- 12:39are like Moses Before the burning bush standing
- 12:44on holy ground This should characterize our worship
- 12:48this kind of this fear this all this reverence
- 12:51this respect of God and There is no place in
- 12:56the sanctuary for flippant casual worship We
- 13:01are to leave from this sanctuary today saying
- 13:05To ourselves and to God. I gave my best in worship
- 13:10today. And so as you go home. And maybe you're
- 13:14having lunch with the family. Around the table.
- 13:20Talk about worship. Talk about the scripture,
- 13:23talk about the sermon. And think to yourself,
- 13:27did I really give my best in worship today? Too
- 13:31many churches. Too many worship services are
- 13:36seeking to have the sort of worship that's all
- 13:40about me, right? Too many churches are trying
- 13:44to entertain people. Too many people are trying
- 13:48to make their worship services about the people
- 13:51and not about God. We don't have to come up with
- 13:57creative means of worship because God tells us
- 14:00how he would like to be worshiped in his word.
- 14:05But maybe sometimes you leave the sanctuary and
- 14:08you say, I didn't really get a lot out of that.
- 14:14Friends, that's the wrong statement to make.
- 14:18Here's the right question to ask. What did I
- 14:21put into worship today? What did I put into worship
- 14:26today? Did you listen to the word? Is your Bible
- 14:30open? As you are able to read, are you tracking
- 14:33with what is being said here? Are you are you
- 14:37seeking to understand it and apply it to your
- 14:39life? Maybe the preacher isn't your favorite.
- 14:44Maybe I'm not, but look beyond the preacher to
- 14:48the very word of God. In order that you can say
- 14:53Lord, I really listened to you today. But also
- 14:57this text seems to speak of preparation for worship,
- 15:01doesn't it? There are some very simple and very
- 15:04good ways in which we prepare for worship, right?
- 15:08And so are we going to bed at a good time in
- 15:11order to be well rested for worship? This is
- 15:14a way in which we can say, I really gave my best
- 15:16in worship. As we like to say around our household
- 15:19and as many of you do, church starts on Saturday
- 15:23night, doesn't it? So taking care of the things
- 15:27that you need to do beforehand on Saturday such
- 15:31that you can really give yourself to worship
- 15:34but also Are we coming in humility? Right are
- 15:42we coming in humility into the sanctuary to worship
- 15:45are we coming with repentant? Obedient hearts
- 15:49are we praying that God would help us to worship
- 15:52another way of preparation is Are we holding
- 15:57grudges when we come into worship? Or are we
- 16:01settling the score as it is before we come here?
- 16:05God's word, especially Matthew 5, tells us to
- 16:07do that. We are to make amends with people before
- 16:11we come here. And so this is another manner of
- 16:14preparation for worship. This is how we can offer
- 16:19to God our sacrifice of praise. But you can also
- 16:22see, moving on, in verses four through seven,
- 16:25the second thing that this is about. This has
- 16:27to do with vows, doesn't it? And as I led off
- 16:31sharing about a bad sacrifice with Cain, here
- 16:37let me show you a bad sacrifice from somebody
- 16:40that you may be familiar with, especially if
- 16:43you're in the Covenant Sunday School class. We
- 16:45studied judges recently. Do you remember Jephthah,
- 16:49right? Jephthah makes a bad vow, doesn't he?
- 16:53He's coming back from battle and he says, whatever
- 16:57comes out of my house to meet me when I return,
- 17:00I will offer as a burnt offering. Tragically,
- 17:05who comes out the door? His daughter, right?
- 17:09His daughter comes through the door. And so notice
- 17:13what this is saying here. It's better to not
- 17:17vow than to vow and not pay. And as we see from
- 17:22some other locations, it's better not to vow
- 17:25than to make a foolish vow. Deuteronomy chapter
- 17:3023, 21 through 22 says, if you make a vow to
- 17:35the Lord your God, you shall not delay fulfilling
- 17:38it. For the Lord your God will surely require
- 17:41it of you and you will be guilty of sin. But
- 17:46if you refrain from vowing, you will not be guilty
- 17:49of sin. Oh, would that Jephthah had read this
- 17:55portion, remembered this portion. But it's not
- 17:59only negative vows that we see in Scripture,
- 18:02we have wonderfully kept vows too. Do you remember
- 18:06Hannah? Hannah prayed, she vowed that if the
- 18:10Lord would open her womb, this is in 1 Samuel
- 18:121, if the Lord would open her womb and give her
- 18:15a child, she would dedicate that child to the
- 18:18Lord's service. and she kept her vow. And so
- 18:23what this shows us that as breaking of vows is
- 18:27terribly sinful and making bad vows is sinful,
- 18:31keeping our vows brings glory to God. Now our
- 18:37vows may look a good deal different than what's
- 18:40talked about here in Ecclesiastes, but we still
- 18:43do make vows, right? We make marriage vows. baptism
- 18:49vows of our children, membership vows in the
- 18:53church, these are taken publicly around us, but
- 18:58also in the very presence of God. And so we must
- 19:02remember that when we take vows. Remember who
- 19:05is listening as you take vows, the holy triune
- 19:10God. And this God is always true to his word
- 19:13even when we are not. And so remember your vows
- 19:19today, friends. Remember your vows that you make
- 19:23to your spouse. Remember your membership vows
- 19:26and that you give glory to God husbands when
- 19:30you love your wives well. Remember your vows
- 19:35that you made to this church and know that when
- 19:38you keep them, when you support the work and
- 19:40the worship of this church, you are keeping your
- 19:43membership vows and bringing glory to God. And
- 19:47so maybe this seems like a no -brainer, but be
- 19:52more like Hannah than Jephthah. Can we do that?
- 19:57Why? Verse six. Let not your mouth lead you into
- 20:04sin and do not say before the messenger that
- 20:07it was a mistake. Why should God be angry at
- 20:11your voice and destroy the work of your hands?
- 20:14Let not your mouth lead you into sin. This is
- 20:20one of the reasons that I think actually Solomon
- 20:22wrote this book because it sounds remarkably
- 20:25similar to some of the Proverbs. Proverbs 10
- 20:2919 when words are many, transgression is not
- 20:35lacking. And yet sometimes we do maybe run our
- 20:41mouths a little bit. Sometimes we do say foolish
- 20:45things. Sometimes we take vows and we don't keep
- 20:49them. Sometimes we talk badly about one another.
- 20:53And sometimes people leave the church because
- 20:55of that. They say those hypocrites over there,
- 20:57they say one thing and they do the other thing.
- 21:00Friends, this should obviously tell us to keep
- 21:03our word. But doesn't this also show us that
- 21:06there is no perfect church under the sun? Yes.
- 21:12One of the vows that we take is that we are sinners,
- 21:16right? I don't know of any other place on the
- 21:20planet, I'm sure there is one, other than the
- 21:23local church, where in order to be a member you
- 21:25have to say, yeah, I'm a sinner. They don't ask
- 21:29you that when you go for membership at the gym,
- 21:32right? And so we recognize that, that this is
- 21:36an imperfect church, right? But isn't that how
- 21:40God has always operated, working with imperfect
- 21:44people? Do you remember the disciples? Nobody's
- 21:47first choice, right? And yet Jesus worked with
- 21:51them and he taught them and they were the ones
- 21:55who took the church out after his death and resurrection
- 21:59and his ascension and the church just exploded
- 22:03upon the scene. God has always worked with imperfect
- 22:07people. and he's sanctifying us along the way.
- 22:11And so today, maybe you need some encouragement
- 22:16with your vows. Maybe you need some encouragement
- 22:20with your worship. Notice how verse one and verse
- 22:24four are written. I'll read part of these again.
- 22:27Verse one, guard your steps when you go to the
- 22:31house of God. Verse 4, when you vow a vow to
- 22:35God. And I think that this is clearly seen in
- 22:38most translations. It's a good translation to
- 22:41see the word when. Friends, the word is when,
- 22:46not if. And so perhaps today, you're struggling
- 22:52with that membership vow. Perhaps today, you're
- 22:55struggling to love your spouse well. You have
- 22:59another opportunity right here, right now. When
- 23:04you go, not if. And so yes, there's grace for
- 23:10the failure. And Lord willing, if Jesus continues
- 23:15to tarry, will we not be right here in the same
- 23:19place again next week, again, when, not if? We
- 23:23need to be here in order to keep our vows, but
- 23:26God is refining us. He is creating, listening
- 23:30hearts. He's stirring up our joyful hearts, right?
- 23:34And so we keep worshiping. But how can we do
- 23:39it? How can we continue to worship? We must remember
- 23:44that God keeps his vows. God keeps his. promises.
- 23:49Think of some of the most remarkable promises
- 23:52in scripture. I really love from John six when
- 23:56Jesus says the father will lose nothing that
- 24:00he has given to the son or remember the promise
- 24:04of the spirit from Joel that comes alive. in
- 24:09Acts chapter two. Remember the promise of the
- 24:12regenerated heart in the book of Jeremiah. God
- 24:14is faithful to all of these promises and that
- 24:19knowing that God keeps his promises should stir
- 24:23up worship and affection for him. In terms of
- 24:28sacrifice, we give our sacrifice of praise because
- 24:30Jesus sacrificed his life. and talk about listening,
- 24:35talk about an economy of words. Isaiah 53 shows
- 24:39us that Jesus was like a lamb led to the slaughter,
- 24:44but he opened not his mouth. He opened not his
- 24:49mouth, instead enduring all of the pain of the
- 24:54very wrath of God for you and for me. And it's
- 24:59through him that we have access to the Father.
- 25:01Verse two, if you look there again, and as I
- 25:04already said, it puts us in a place that God
- 25:06is in heaven and you are on earth. Isn't that
- 25:09though what Jesus does coming from heaven to
- 25:12earth in order to save us? Because of this, we
- 25:20have access to the Father. Hebrews chapter 10.
- 25:24Therefore, my friends, since we have confidence
- 25:27to enter the sanctuary by the blood of Jesus,
- 25:30by the new and living way that he opened for
- 25:33us through the curtain, that is through his flesh,
- 25:35and since we have a great high priest over the
- 25:38house of God, let us approach with a true heart
- 25:42and full assurance of faith. You and I, we can
- 25:47be here because of Jesus and his sacrifice for
- 25:52us. In short, you worship because Jesus gave
- 25:57up his life for you. And so, as I conclude, when
- 26:04you're sluggish on Sunday mornings to get here
- 26:08and you would rather just continue to slumber,
- 26:11listen to the very word of God. Be reminded what
- 26:15Jesus did for you. When you find it hard to keep
- 26:18your marriage vows after yet another argument,
- 26:22remember what Jesus did for you. When your family
- 26:26worship maybe isn't going as well as you had
- 26:30hoped later today, remember what Jesus did for
- 26:34you. Listen to the scriptures. Remember that
- 26:38Jesus is your sacrifice and that he is the yes
- 26:42and he is the amen. to all of the promises of
- 26:47God. Let us pray.