Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / Romans 13:8-10
Transcript
- 0:00Good morning. It's nice to be with you this morning. Please take your copy of God's word.
- 0:04I do hope you have a copy of God's word with you because we are a people of the word.
- 0:09And join me in Romans chapter 13.
- 0:14Our text for today is Romans chapter 13 verses 8 through 10.
- 0:23As we continue our study of Paul's letter to the Roman believers this morning, I want you to be reminded
- 0:28that the first 11 chapters of this book are Paul's doctrinal magnus opus of the Christian faith.
- 0:36And the last five chapters are his application.
- 0:41The summary of his teaching in the first 11 chapters and his application transition is found in Romans chapter 12 and verse 1, which says,
- 0:51I appeal to you, therefore, brothers, by the mercies of God,
- 0:55to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.
- 1:05Paul says that in light of God's merciful work toward us, we are to give whole self devotion to him.
- 1:14And today's text falls under that heading.
- 1:17We will develop the idea further this morning.
- 1:20But before we read and consider chapter 13 verses 8 through 10,
- 1:26hear carefully that we cannot be and are not saved by our works.
- 1:34You are incapable of adding anything to the equation of your salvation.
- 1:39But if we have placed genuine saving faith in the personal work of Jesus Christ,
- 1:44if we have been given new life and quickened by his spirit,
- 1:49if we have eyes to see and ears to hear,
- 1:54then our faith is a faith that will be working.
- 2:00Today's text shows us one of the ways that genuine faith works in the life of a Christian.
- 2:07So Romans 13, beginning in verse 8, before I read,
- 2:11Beloved, let me remind you that this is God's word to us,
- 2:15written for his glory and our good.
- 2:18So we would all do well to listen to it in order to believe its promises
- 2:22and to obey its commands.
- 2:27Oh, no one anything except to love each other.
- 2:32For the one who loves another has fulfilled the law.
- 2:35For the commandments, you shall not commit adultery,
- 2:39you shall not murder, you shall not steal, you shall not covet,
- 2:42and any other commandment are summed up in this word.
- 2:46You shall love your neighbor as yourself.
- 2:50Love does no wrong to a neighbor.
- 2:53Therefore, love is fulfilling, is the fulfilling of the law.
- 2:59Did you lose me, Calvin?
- 2:59Don't panic on the church floor.
- 3:06I'll keep pressing on.
- 3:08There is much to consider in these three verses.
- 3:12A lifetime of thoughtful meditation and fervent application.
- 3:18Let's set our gaze upon its contents in a three-point outline as follows.
- 3:23Number one, the requirement of love, which we'll see at the beginning of verse 8.
- 3:29Number two, the regulation of love, we'll see in verse 9.
- 3:34And number three, the result of love, we see in the last half of verse 8 and in verse 10.
- 3:42You're welcome, good Baptists, for the alliteration.
- 3:44So the requirement, the regulation, and the result of love.
- 3:49So number one, let's look at the requirement of love.
- 3:54Paul here says at the beginning of verse 8,
- 3:56No, owe no one anything except to love each other.
- 4:02In the preceding verse to today's text, Paul stated, this is Romans 13 and verse 7,
- 4:08Pay to all what is owed to them, taxes to whom taxes are owed, revenue to whom revenue is owed,
- 4:14respect to whom respect is owed, honor to whom honor is owed.
- 4:20And then he says, owe no one anything.
- 4:24So he is continuing this thought in verse 8 by saying that if something is owed,
- 4:30then that something should be paid.
- 4:32His point here is not an anti-debt teaching,
- 4:38and some faithful Christians have seen this text that way.
- 4:43There is, of course, biblical ethic for both borrowing and lending,
- 4:49but that is beyond the scope of our time together today,
- 4:53and frankly, it's beyond the scope of this text.
- 4:57You see, Paul is turning our attention in the beginning of verse 8
- 5:00from submission to governing authorities to how we are to relate to one another.
- 5:07He presses on except to love each other.
- 5:14The implication found in his sentence structure is,
- 5:18do not let debts be outstanding, right?
- 5:21Pay to the person owed what is owed them,
- 5:25except the continuing debt of love to one another.
- 5:31A debt that will never be repaid.
- 5:33We are to love one another.
- 5:36You owe love to each other.
- 5:41Who is this each other that Paul is referring to?
- 5:45Remember, he is writing to a local church.
- 5:49So I take it to mean Christians,
- 5:52especially those whom you fellowship with,
- 5:55those who you've made a commitment to,
- 5:58those who you ought to be regularly gathering with.
- 6:02This is not to say that we shouldn't love other Christians.
- 6:07This is not to say that we ought not love all people.
- 6:12In the Sermon on the Mount,
- 6:13Jesus teaches that we are to love our enemies
- 6:16and pray for those who persecute us.
- 6:19So we are to love all people,
- 6:21but I think that Paul has in mind here
- 6:23particular objects of our love.
- 6:27Each other.
- 6:29Those people who have professed faith in Christ
- 6:32and have been welcomed into the fellowship
- 6:33of this local assembly of God's people.
- 6:37This, I believe, is who Paul is saying
- 6:40should be the object of our love in this text.
- 6:43Now, to love is the Greek word agapeo,
- 6:49which is a love that is not conditioned,
- 6:52which means that Paul is exhorting us
- 6:54to love each other regardless of the comfort
- 6:58or ease or lack thereof of that love.
- 7:04Our love for one another should not be conditioned
- 7:06on our loveliness or lovableness.
- 7:10Yes.
- 7:11Beloved, if you are a member of this church
- 7:13and another person is a member of this church,
- 7:16you do not have to like them,
- 7:19but you are commanded to love them.
- 7:23Don't people sometimes rub us the wrong way?
- 7:26We just don't get along the way we might hope we would.
- 7:32I don't have to like you all,
- 7:33but I am commanded to love you.
- 7:37And I do.
- 7:38Love for each other is an act of the will.
- 7:44It's a decision that we make.
- 7:47Our culture has twisted the idea of love
- 7:49into a feeling, right?
- 7:52Butterflies in the stomach,
- 7:54giddiness,
- 7:56a swollen tongue that can't get words out, etc.
- 8:00But this is not the picture of love
- 8:02we see in the Bible.
- 8:04Love in the Bible is not easy.
- 8:08It is not comfortable.
- 8:12It is not aimed at the lovely and lovable.
- 8:17Love in the Bible is most clearly
- 8:20and most importantly expressed to us
- 8:22in the suffering life and suffering death
- 8:25of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ.
- 8:28Was He affectionate towards those He lived and died for?
- 8:34Of course.
- 8:35He was heartfelt for all those that belong to Him.
- 8:42But did He experience butterflies in the stomach,
- 8:44giddiness as He suffered the wrath of God on their behalf?
- 8:47Of course not.
- 8:50It didn't feel good for Jesus to hang on that cross for us.
- 8:57Nevertheless, He loved us.
- 9:00An act of the will for our highest good.
- 9:05He sought our highest good at His expense.
- 9:11It cost Him His very life.
- 9:15The Apostle John tells us in John 13 and verse 1,
- 9:20Now before the feast of the Passover,
- 9:22when Jesus knew that His hour had come
- 9:24to depart out of this world to the Father,
- 9:26having loved His own who were in the world,
- 9:29He loved them to the end.
- 9:33He gave Himself for their sake and ours.
- 9:39Jesus sets for us the preeminent example of love
- 9:43and we are meant to imitate Him.
- 9:48He teaches us in John chapter 13 and verse 35.
- 9:53There He says,
- 9:54By this all people will know that you are My disciples.
- 9:59And I hope all of you can fill in the last half of that verse.
- 10:05Do you know how it concludes?
- 10:07By your demographic affinity?
- 10:11You're all young marrieds with kids.
- 10:14All, most of you, young marrieds with kids?
- 10:16It doesn't say that.
- 10:18By your agreed crunchiness?
- 10:21It doesn't say that.
- 10:26Your political opinions?
- 10:29It doesn't say that.
- 10:31Your theological minutiae?
- 10:34I'm not saying we shouldn't agree on things theologically,
- 10:36but the minutiae?
- 10:38It doesn't say that.
- 10:40Jesus says,
- 10:40By this all people will know that you are My disciples
- 10:44if you have love for one another.
- 10:49Jesus places a central priority on love for one another
- 10:54as a marker of His followers.
- 10:58Show me a mature Christian man or woman
- 11:01and I will show you a person who has love for the church,
- 11:06who is humble enough to bear with other people's imperfections
- 11:11because they are aware of their imperfections,
- 11:15who forgives because they understand the gravity of the forgiveness
- 11:19that God has granted them.
- 11:23The mature Christian serves others,
- 11:26prefers their preferences,
- 11:29does not seek their own advantage,
- 11:32readily speaks words of encouragement,
- 11:35promotes truth and holy living,
- 11:37thinks of their failings as worse than others' failings,
- 11:43seeks forgiveness and reconciliation,
- 11:47and is patient with God's sanctifying work
- 11:50in the life of the church.
- 11:54Show me an immature Christian man or woman
- 11:57and I will show you a person
- 11:59who is self-seeking,
- 12:02self-important,
- 12:04obnoxiously opinionated,
- 12:06grumbling,
- 12:08petty,
- 12:09and holds grudges.
- 12:12And it saddens me to say
- 12:13that we have a mixture of both
- 12:17mature and immature Christians
- 12:20in our fellowship.
- 12:23The professing Christian
- 12:24who does not love
- 12:27is either
- 12:28A.
- 12:30immature
- 12:30or B.
- 12:34not a Christian at all.
- 12:36You see,
- 12:37the person who does not love
- 12:39does not have a clear enough,
- 12:41a big enough understanding
- 12:43of God's love
- 12:45for them.
- 12:47In 1 John 4,
- 12:50verse 19 and 20,
- 12:52John writes,
- 12:54we love
- 12:55because
- 12:56He
- 12:57first
- 12:58loved
- 12:59us.
- 13:00God has expressed to us
- 13:02His love
- 13:03and the personal work
- 13:04of Jesus Christ
- 13:05and the salvation
- 13:06of our souls.
- 13:08He has shown us
- 13:10the unconditional love
- 13:12that can be found
- 13:13in Jesus.
- 13:14Not loving us
- 13:15because we
- 13:16deserve it,
- 13:18but because
- 13:18He Himself
- 13:19is love.
- 13:22It emanates from
- 13:22His very
- 13:23being.
- 13:24And this is an
- 13:25attribute of God
- 13:26that we are meant
- 13:27to display
- 13:28in the world.
- 13:31John goes on
- 13:32in verse 20,
- 13:32if anyone says,
- 13:33I love God
- 13:34and hates His brother,
- 13:36he is a liar.
- 13:38For he who does not
- 13:38love his brother
- 13:39whom he has seen
- 13:40cannot love God
- 13:41whom he has not seen.
- 13:44And then verse 21,
- 13:45and this commandment
- 13:46we have
- 13:47from Him.
- 13:49Whoever loves God
- 13:50must also
- 13:52love his brother.
- 13:53There is no
- 13:55wiggling around this
- 13:57in the text.
- 13:58Paul is clear here,
- 14:00it is clear elsewhere,
- 14:02that the people
- 14:03of God
- 14:04will be a people
- 14:05of love.
- 14:07Central characteristic
- 14:09of who
- 14:10we
- 14:10are.
- 14:13In Romans
- 14:14chapter 13,
- 14:14verse 8,
- 14:15this verb
- 14:15love
- 14:16is in the Greek
- 14:17present form.
- 14:19So Paul does not
- 14:20have in mind
- 14:21a single
- 14:22action of love,
- 14:24but an ongoing
- 14:25affection and care
- 14:28for each other
- 14:29with no intent
- 14:30for its end.
- 14:32It's a disposition
- 14:33that carries itself
- 14:35out
- 14:35continually.
- 14:37It's expressed
- 14:38as a disposition
- 14:40toward
- 14:41one another.
- 14:43Christians,
- 14:44those whose lives
- 14:45are united
- 14:45and devoted
- 14:46to Christ's person
- 14:47and His ways
- 14:48are to love
- 14:49and love
- 14:50and love
- 14:51each other.
- 14:54Now,
- 14:55before we move on
- 14:56to our next point,
- 14:57let's consider
- 14:58in brief
- 14:59what ought to
- 15:00characterize
- 15:01our love
- 15:01by looking
- 15:02at a passage
- 15:03meant for more
- 15:04than a reading
- 15:05at a wedding.
- 15:07Join me,
- 15:08if you will,
- 15:08in 1 Corinthians
- 15:09chapter 13.
- 15:10I'm going to read
- 15:14just verse 4
- 15:15through the first
- 15:16part of
- 15:17verse 8.
- 15:19And I just want
- 15:19you to think,
- 15:20note as we read
- 15:22both the positive
- 15:23and negative
- 15:24commands
- 15:25implied in each
- 15:26characteristic
- 15:27of love.
- 15:29So for example,
- 15:30the beginning,
- 15:31love is
- 15:31patient.
- 15:33Well,
- 15:33it's the opposite
- 15:34of patience.
- 15:35It's impatience.
- 15:37So if you're
- 15:37impatient with others,
- 15:38that's not loving.
- 15:40You could
- 15:41take the inverse
- 15:42of anything
- 15:43that's being
- 15:43said here.
- 15:45One of the
- 15:45exercises we go
- 15:47through in
- 15:48marriage counseling
- 15:49is a list
- 15:50of these.
- 15:51And I ask
- 15:51those people
- 15:52who are in
- 15:53counseling
- 15:53to characterize
- 15:54their life.
- 15:56Are you loving
- 15:57toward your
- 15:58spouse?
- 15:58And we do well
- 15:59to do this
- 16:00with anybody
- 16:02that's in our
- 16:03fellowship.
- 16:04So just think
- 16:04carefully with me
- 16:05as I read this
- 16:06slowly.
- 16:06Love is
- 16:09patient
- 16:10and kind.
- 16:12Love does not
- 16:13envy or boast.
- 16:16It is not
- 16:16arrogant
- 16:17or rude.
- 16:19It does not
- 16:20insist
- 16:21on its own
- 16:21way.
- 16:23It is not
- 16:24irritable
- 16:25or resentful.
- 16:27It does not
- 16:28rejoice at
- 16:29wrongdoing,
- 16:30but rejoices
- 16:32with the truth.
- 16:34Love
- 16:34bears all
- 16:36things,
- 16:37believes all
- 16:39things.
- 16:39I think he
- 16:40means by that
- 16:40gives the
- 16:41benefit of the
- 16:41doubt.
- 16:42Hopes all
- 16:44things,
- 16:45endures all
- 16:47things.
- 16:48Love
- 16:49never
- 16:50ends.
- 16:52So we
- 16:54are
- 16:54required.
- 16:56It is laid
- 16:56upon us
- 16:57as followers
- 16:58of Jesus
- 16:59Christ to be
- 16:59those who
- 17:00love each
- 17:02other.
- 17:02love.
- 17:04Secondly,
- 17:05we see in
- 17:06our text
- 17:06the regulation
- 17:08of love.
- 17:09We see this
- 17:10in verse 9.
- 17:11Paul says,
- 17:13for the
- 17:13commandments,
- 17:14you shall not
- 17:15commit adultery,
- 17:15you shall not
- 17:16murder,
- 17:17you shall not
- 17:17steal,
- 17:18you shall not
- 17:18covet,
- 17:19and any
- 17:20other
- 17:20commandment
- 17:21are summed
- 17:22up in this
- 17:23word.
- 17:24You shall
- 17:24love your
- 17:25neighbor as
- 17:26yourself.
- 17:27In this
- 17:28verse,
- 17:29Paul shares
- 17:29four of
- 17:30the six
- 17:31commandments
- 17:31that were
- 17:32given to
- 17:32Moses on
- 17:33Mount Sinai
- 17:33that pertain
- 17:34to our
- 17:35obligations to
- 17:37one another.
- 17:38He omits
- 17:39the fifth
- 17:40commandment,
- 17:40honor your
- 17:41father and
- 17:41mother,
- 17:42and the
- 17:43ninth
- 17:43commandment,
- 17:43you shall
- 17:44not bear
- 17:44false witness
- 17:45against your
- 17:46neighbor,
- 17:46but this is
- 17:47not some
- 17:48mystery for
- 17:49us to
- 17:49unravel and
- 17:50understand,
- 17:51because he
- 17:51also says,
- 17:53and any
- 17:53other
- 17:54commandment.
- 17:55I would
- 17:56suggest to
- 17:57you that
- 17:57Paul at
- 17:58times rambles
- 17:59things off
- 18:00under
- 18:01inspiration as
- 18:03examples to
- 18:03us.
- 18:04So he
- 18:04says,
- 18:04these four
- 18:06things,
- 18:06you shall
- 18:06not commit
- 18:07adultery,
- 18:07you shall
- 18:07not murder,
- 18:08you shall
- 18:08not steal,
- 18:09you shall
- 18:09not covet,
- 18:09and any
- 18:10other
- 18:10commandment
- 18:12are summed
- 18:13up in the
- 18:14word,
- 18:15you shall
- 18:16love your
- 18:16neighbor as
- 18:17yourself.
- 18:19I think
- 18:20this idea of
- 18:20any other
- 18:21commandment,
- 18:21I take it to
- 18:22mean that it
- 18:23includes the
- 18:23fifth,
- 18:24the ninth,
- 18:24and all
- 18:25the other
- 18:26commandments
- 18:26that are
- 18:27summed up
- 18:27in those
- 18:28last six
- 18:29of the
- 18:30ten
- 18:30commandments.
- 18:32That it's
- 18:32structured in
- 18:33that way
- 18:34in the
- 18:34Old Testament.
- 18:36Paul is
- 18:37saying that
- 18:37God has
- 18:38given us
- 18:38instruction
- 18:39as to how
- 18:40we are to
- 18:40live in
- 18:41relation to
- 18:41one another
- 18:42in the
- 18:43Old Testament
- 18:43law,
- 18:44in the
- 18:44Mosaic
- 18:45law.
- 18:47He goes
- 18:47on to
- 18:48cite
- 18:48Leviticus
- 18:4919,
- 18:4918,
- 18:51and the
- 18:52Lord Jesus
- 18:52to make
- 18:53his very
- 18:54point.
- 18:56So in
- 18:56Mark
- 18:56chapter 12
- 18:57verse 28
- 18:59through 31
- 18:59we read,
- 19:00And one
- 19:00of the
- 19:00scribes
- 19:01came up
- 19:01and heard
- 19:02them
- 19:02disputing
- 19:03with one
- 19:03another.
- 19:04There's a
- 19:04debate going
- 19:05on amongst
- 19:05the Pharisees
- 19:06and Sadducees
- 19:06about the
- 19:07resurrection.
- 19:08And seeing
- 19:09that he,
- 19:10Jesus,
- 19:10answered them
- 19:11well,
- 19:11asked him,
- 19:12Which commandment
- 19:14is the most
- 19:14important of
- 19:16all?
- 19:17You're likely
- 19:17familiar with
- 19:18Jesus'
- 19:19response.
- 19:19He answers,
- 19:20citing Deuteronomy
- 19:216,
- 19:214,
- 19:22and 5.
- 19:23The most
- 19:23important is,
- 19:24Hear, O
- 19:25Israel,
- 19:25the Lord
- 19:25our God,
- 19:26the Lord
- 19:26is one.
- 19:28You shall
- 19:29love the
- 19:29Lord your
- 19:29God with
- 19:29all your
- 19:30heart,
- 19:30with all
- 19:30your soul,
- 19:31and with all
- 19:31your mind,
- 19:33and with all
- 19:33your strength.
- 19:34And this
- 19:35is understood
- 19:36to be the
- 19:36summary of
- 19:37the first
- 19:37four of
- 19:38the Ten
- 19:39Commandments.
- 19:41And then he
- 19:42says,
- 19:42The second
- 19:42is this,
- 19:44referencing
- 19:45Leviticus
- 19:4519,
- 19:46verse 18.
- 19:48You shall
- 19:48love your
- 19:49neighbor as
- 19:50yourself.
- 19:52And this
- 19:53summarizes,
- 19:53as Paul
- 19:54here states,
- 19:55the last
- 19:56six of
- 19:57the Ten
- 19:58Commandments.
- 20:00And then Jesus
- 20:01says,
- 20:01There is no
- 20:01other commandment
- 20:02greater than
- 20:04these.
- 20:05So,
- 20:06we are given
- 20:07the clear
- 20:08example of
- 20:08Jesus'
- 20:09life and
- 20:10death,
- 20:10and the
- 20:10clear instruction
- 20:11of both the
- 20:12Old and New
- 20:14Testaments.
- 20:15We do well
- 20:16to note the
- 20:17regulations of
- 20:18the Bible,
- 20:18and to
- 20:19recognize that
- 20:20the natural
- 20:21compulsion of
- 20:23the one made
- 20:24new in
- 20:25Christ will
- 20:26be to love
- 20:27in a biblical
- 20:28manner.
- 20:30Beloved,
- 20:30we ought to
- 20:30be very
- 20:31thoughtful as
- 20:32we approach
- 20:32the Bible
- 20:33and we see
- 20:33these commands.
- 20:35We ought to
- 20:36give the
- 20:36application in
- 20:37our own
- 20:38living.
- 20:38Is what's
- 20:38being taught
- 20:39here being
- 20:39lived in
- 20:41my life,
- 20:41in the place
- 20:42that God
- 20:43has put
- 20:44me?
- 20:45I can say
- 20:46to you with
- 20:47great surety,
- 20:48this will not
- 20:49always be easy.
- 20:50It is
- 20:51difficult at
- 20:52times to
- 20:53love people,
- 20:54but God,
- 20:56by His
- 20:56Spirit,
- 20:57empowers us
- 20:58to live
- 20:59according to
- 20:59His Word.
- 21:02So know
- 21:02what those
- 21:03regulations are,
- 21:04how it is we
- 21:05are meant to
- 21:05live with one
- 21:07another,
- 21:07and get to
- 21:08work doing
- 21:09that very
- 21:10thing.
- 21:10This is the
- 21:11activity of
- 21:13God's people,
- 21:13devotion to
- 21:14Him, love
- 21:15for one
- 21:16another.
- 21:16love.
- 21:18And then we
- 21:18see,
- 21:19lastly,
- 21:19in our
- 21:20outline,
- 21:21the result
- 21:22of love.
- 21:24We pick up
- 21:24the last
- 21:25half of
- 21:26verse 8
- 21:27and then
- 21:27verse 10.
- 21:29Paul writes
- 21:30in verse 8,
- 21:31for the one
- 21:31who loves
- 21:32another has
- 21:33fulfilled
- 21:34the law.
- 21:36And then,
- 21:37love does
- 21:37no wrong
- 21:38to a neighbor,
- 21:38therefore love
- 21:40is the
- 21:41fulfilling
- 21:41of the law.
- 21:43Now, we
- 21:45must be very
- 21:45careful at
- 21:47this point.
- 21:48As I just
- 21:49noted previously
- 21:50to you,
- 21:51in Jesus'
- 21:52summary of the
- 21:52greatest commandments,
- 21:53we're missing
- 21:54half of what
- 21:54He had to
- 21:55say there
- 21:56in that text.
- 21:56This says
- 21:57nothing of
- 21:58devotion to
- 21:59God.
- 22:00So, what is
- 22:01Paul doing
- 22:02here?
- 22:03We must be
- 22:03very careful.
- 22:05I state in
- 22:05the introduction
- 22:06to our text
- 22:07that we
- 22:07cannot be
- 22:08and are not
- 22:09saved by
- 22:10our works.
- 22:12you are
- 22:13incapable of
- 22:14adding anything
- 22:15to the equation
- 22:16of your
- 22:16salvation.
- 22:19But if we
- 22:19have placed
- 22:20genuine saving
- 22:21faith in the
- 22:22person and
- 22:22work of
- 22:23Jesus Christ,
- 22:23if we have
- 22:24been given
- 22:24new life
- 22:25and quickened
- 22:26by His
- 22:26Spirit,
- 22:27if we have
- 22:27eyes to see
- 22:28and ears to
- 22:29hear,
- 22:29then our
- 22:30faith is a
- 22:31faith that
- 22:32will be
- 22:32working.
- 22:35You see,
- 22:35if we were
- 22:36able to
- 22:37perfectly keep
- 22:38the law
- 22:38on our
- 22:39own,
- 22:41we would
- 22:41have no
- 22:41need.
- 22:42of Christ.
- 22:43But no
- 22:44one is
- 22:45capable of
- 22:46this work.
- 22:47Every single
- 22:48one of us
- 22:48have broken
- 22:50God's
- 22:51law.
- 22:53We needed
- 22:53the perfect
- 22:54righteousness
- 22:55of Christ.
- 22:56That's why
- 22:56God had to
- 22:57become a
- 22:57man and
- 22:58come to
- 22:58earth to
- 22:59fulfill the
- 23:00righteousness
- 23:00required.
- 23:02It's one
- 23:02half of the
- 23:02equation of
- 23:03our justification
- 23:04and to
- 23:05die the
- 23:05death that
- 23:06our sin
- 23:07purchased
- 23:08for us.
- 23:09Both
- 23:09things,
- 23:10life and
- 23:11death of
- 23:12Christ.
- 23:13What's
- 23:13called the
- 23:13active and
- 23:14passive
- 23:15obedience of
- 23:15Christ by
- 23:16the theologians
- 23:18of old.
- 23:19Both
- 23:19things matter.
- 23:21So we
- 23:22can't
- 23:22fulfill the
- 23:22law.
- 23:23We're not
- 23:24going to
- 23:24fulfill the
- 23:24law in
- 23:25that sense.
- 23:26That is not
- 23:26what Paul is
- 23:27saying.
- 23:28He's not
- 23:28suggesting in
- 23:29our text that
- 23:30if you can
- 23:30only love
- 23:31well enough,
- 23:32then you
- 23:32will have
- 23:33kept the
- 23:34law.
- 23:35That you're
- 23:35to be
- 23:36thinking about,
- 23:36well,
- 23:37have I?
- 23:37Have I done
- 23:38enough?
- 23:38I think I'm
- 23:39a loving
- 23:39person.
- 23:39Perhaps God
- 23:40will accept
- 23:40me based
- 23:42on this.
- 23:43Not at
- 23:44all.
- 23:45Remember,
- 23:46the entire
- 23:46thesis for
- 23:47his letter
- 23:47is found
- 23:48in the
- 23:48opening
- 23:48chapter.
- 23:50Chapter
- 23:501,
- 23:51verse 16
- 23:51and 17.
- 23:52He says,
- 23:52I'm not
- 23:53ashamed of
- 23:54the gospel,
- 23:54the good
- 23:55news,
- 23:55for it,
- 23:56the gospel,
- 23:57is the
- 23:57power of
- 23:58God for
- 23:58salvation
- 23:59to everyone
- 24:00who believes,
- 24:01to the Jew
- 24:01first and
- 24:02also to the
- 24:03Greek.
- 24:03For in
- 24:04it,
- 24:04in the
- 24:05gospel,
- 24:05this good
- 24:06news,
- 24:07the
- 24:07righteousness
- 24:08of God
- 24:08is revealed
- 24:09from faith
- 24:10for faith.
- 24:12As it is
- 24:12written,
- 24:12the righteous
- 24:13shall live
- 24:14by faith.
- 24:17And he
- 24:17then spends
- 24:18the next
- 24:1811 chapters
- 24:19expounding
- 24:20on this,
- 24:22opening up
- 24:23what that
- 24:24means,
- 24:24what does
- 24:25it mean
- 24:26for the
- 24:26righteous
- 24:27to live
- 24:28by
- 24:29faith.
- 24:31And we
- 24:32see Paul
- 24:32explain that
- 24:33the law
- 24:34serves
- 24:35two
- 24:36purposes.
- 24:38Firstly,
- 24:39the law
- 24:40exposes
- 24:41our
- 24:42sinfulness
- 24:42and therefore
- 24:43our need
- 24:45of a
- 24:45savior.
- 24:46The law
- 24:47is what
- 24:47brings to
- 24:48us the
- 24:48bad news
- 24:50that
- 24:50necessitates
- 24:51good
- 24:52news,
- 24:54shows us
- 24:55whether in
- 24:56writing or
- 24:57written on
- 24:58our hearts
- 24:58that we
- 24:59need to
- 25:00be
- 25:01redeemed.
- 25:03Paul writes
- 25:03in Romans 3
- 25:04in verse 20,
- 25:05for by
- 25:05works of
- 25:06the law
- 25:06no human
- 25:07being
- 25:08will be
- 25:08justified
- 25:08in his
- 25:10sight.
- 25:11The word
- 25:11justified
- 25:11means to
- 25:12be made
- 25:13right,
- 25:13to be
- 25:14declared
- 25:14righteous.
- 25:16By
- 25:16works of
- 25:17the law
- 25:17no human
- 25:18being
- 25:18will be
- 25:19justified
- 25:19in his
- 25:19sight
- 25:20since
- 25:20through
- 25:21the law
- 25:22comes
- 25:22knowledge
- 25:23of sin.
- 25:25The sin
- 25:25exists,
- 25:26we know
- 25:26about it
- 25:27because
- 25:27of the
- 25:28law,
- 25:29it exposes
- 25:29it
- 25:30to
- 25:31us.
- 25:32Then he
- 25:33goes on,
- 25:34verse 24
- 25:35of chapter
- 25:363,
- 25:37we are
- 25:37justified
- 25:38or made
- 25:39righteous
- 25:40by grace
- 25:41as a
- 25:41gift
- 25:42through
- 25:43the
- 25:43redemption
- 25:44that is
- 25:44in Christ
- 25:45Jesus
- 25:46whom God
- 25:47put forward
- 25:48as a
- 25:49propitiation
- 25:49by his
- 25:50blood
- 25:50to be
- 25:51received
- 25:51by faith.
- 25:53So we
- 25:54can be
- 25:55declared
- 25:56righteous
- 25:56because
- 25:57Christ
- 25:58dies
- 25:59in our
- 26:00place,
- 26:01taking on
- 26:01the debt
- 26:02that needs
- 26:03to be
- 26:04paid by
- 26:04us,
- 26:05the infinite
- 26:06debt
- 26:06that sin
- 26:07has purchased
- 26:07for us.
- 26:08Christ
- 26:09dies
- 26:09in our
- 26:10place,
- 26:11propitiation,
- 26:13a replacement
- 26:13sacrifice
- 26:14for us.
- 26:15I've said
- 26:16to you
- 26:16the core
- 26:17of the
- 26:17gospel
- 26:18of Jesus
- 26:18Christ
- 26:19is penal
- 26:19substitutionary
- 26:21atonement.
- 26:22We needed
- 26:22Jesus to
- 26:23die in
- 26:24our
- 26:24stead
- 26:26at the
- 26:26penalty
- 26:27for our
- 26:27sins.
- 26:29would be
- 26:29paid.
- 26:31Romans
- 26:316
- 26:32and
- 26:32verse
- 26:3223,
- 26:33Paul
- 26:33there
- 26:33says,
- 26:34for the
- 26:34wages
- 26:34of
- 26:35sin
- 26:36is
- 26:37death,
- 26:37but the
- 26:38free
- 26:39gift
- 26:39of
- 26:39God
- 26:39is
- 26:39eternal
- 26:40life
- 26:40in
- 26:41Christ
- 26:41Jesus
- 26:42our
- 26:43Lord.
- 26:44So the
- 26:44law
- 26:45exposes
- 26:46our
- 26:46sinfulness
- 26:47and
- 26:47therefore
- 26:48our
- 26:48need
- 26:49of a
- 26:51savior.
- 26:51So he
- 26:51can't
- 26:51possibly
- 26:52be
- 26:52saying
- 26:53we
- 26:53can
- 26:53fulfill
- 26:53the
- 26:54law
- 26:54on
- 26:54our
- 26:54own
- 26:55for the
- 26:56salvation
- 26:56of our
- 26:56souls.
- 26:57Secondly,
- 27:00the law
- 27:00teaches us
- 27:01the
- 27:01ethic
- 27:02of a
- 27:02life
- 27:03devoted
- 27:03to
- 27:04God.
- 27:04What
- 27:04should
- 27:05the
- 27:06person
- 27:06who
- 27:07has
- 27:07been
- 27:07made
- 27:08new,
- 27:08who
- 27:08is
- 27:09empowered
- 27:09by the
- 27:10spirit,
- 27:10whose
- 27:11old
- 27:11self
- 27:11has
- 27:12died,
- 27:12has
- 27:12a
- 27:12new
- 27:13self,
- 27:13who
- 27:13is
- 27:14able
- 27:14to
- 27:15now
- 27:15live
- 27:15in
- 27:15a
- 27:15way
- 27:16that
- 27:16is
- 27:16pleasing
- 27:17to
- 27:17God,
- 27:17how
- 27:18should
- 27:18their
- 27:18life
- 27:19look?
- 27:20And
- 27:20the
- 27:20law
- 27:20teaches
- 27:21us
- 27:21this
- 27:22ethic.
- 27:23Again,
- 27:24Romans 12
- 27:25and verse
- 27:251,
- 27:26Paul there
- 27:27says,
- 27:27I appeal
- 27:27to you
- 27:27therefore,
- 27:28brothers,
- 27:28by the
- 27:28mercies
- 27:29of God
- 27:29to present
- 27:30your
- 27:30bodies
- 27:30as a
- 27:31living
- 27:31sacrifice,
- 27:32holy
- 27:33and
- 27:33acceptable
- 27:34to
- 27:34God,
- 27:35which
- 27:35is
- 27:35your
- 27:36spiritual
- 27:36worship.
- 27:37So he
- 27:38says,
- 27:38because
- 27:38God
- 27:39has been
- 27:39merciful
- 27:39to
- 27:40you,
- 27:40right?
- 27:40First
- 27:4111
- 27:41chapters
- 27:42of
- 27:43Romans,
- 27:43because
- 27:43this
- 27:44is
- 27:44true
- 27:45of
- 27:45you,
- 27:47devote
- 27:47your
- 27:47entirety
- 27:48to
- 27:49him.
- 27:50What
- 27:50is that
- 27:51to look
- 27:51like?
- 27:51Well,
- 27:52he goes
- 27:52on to
- 27:52expound
- 27:53on that
- 27:53in the
- 27:54rest
- 27:54of his
- 27:55letter.
- 27:56And of
- 27:56course,
- 27:56we find
- 27:56much other
- 27:57instruction
- 27:57in the
- 27:58text as
- 27:59well.
- 27:59So the
- 27:59law
- 27:59teaches
- 28:00us
- 28:00the
- 28:01ethic
- 28:01of
- 28:02a
- 28:02life
- 28:02devoted
- 28:03to
- 28:03God.
- 28:04And it
- 28:04is
- 28:04to
- 28:05this
- 28:05second
- 28:06purpose
- 28:06that
- 28:06Paul
- 28:07is
- 28:07referring
- 28:07to
- 28:08in
- 28:08the
- 28:08last
- 28:08part
- 28:09of
- 28:09verse
- 28:098
- 28:09and
- 28:10in
- 28:11verse
- 28:1110.
- 28:13John
- 28:14says
- 28:14the
- 28:14same
- 28:15in
- 28:151
- 28:16John
- 28:16chapter
- 28:175
- 28:17verse
- 28:171
- 28:18through
- 28:185,
- 28:18a
- 28:19book
- 28:19written
- 28:19for
- 28:20the
- 28:20examination
- 28:20of the
- 28:22of
- 28:24our
- 28:23faith.
- 28:23And
- 28:23central
- 28:24to
- 28:24that
- 28:24examination,
- 28:26John
- 28:26places
- 28:26love
- 28:27for
- 28:28the
- 28:28brothers.
- 28:30He
- 28:30writes
- 28:30this,
- 28:30everyone
- 28:31who
- 28:31believes
- 28:31that
- 28:31Jesus
- 28:32is
- 28:32the
- 28:32Christ
- 28:33has
- 28:34been
- 28:34born
- 28:34of
- 28:34God.
- 28:35And
- 28:35everyone
- 28:35who
- 28:35loves
- 28:35the
- 28:36Father
- 28:36loves
- 28:37whoever
- 28:37has
- 28:38been
- 28:38born
- 28:38of
- 28:38him.
- 28:39If
- 28:40you
- 28:40place
- 28:40your
- 28:40faith
- 28:41in
- 28:41Christ,
- 28:41you've
- 28:42been
- 28:42born
- 28:42of
- 28:42God.
- 28:42And
- 28:42if
- 28:42you've
- 28:43been
- 28:43born
- 28:43of
- 28:43God,
- 28:43you
- 28:44will
- 28:44love
- 28:44everyone
- 28:45else
- 28:45who's
- 28:46been
- 28:46born
- 28:52and we obey his commandments.
- 28:55These ways that love has been regulated in the Bible.
- 28:59For this is the love of God that we keep his commandments,
- 29:03and his commandments are not burdensome.
- 29:05For everyone who has been born of God overcomes the world,
- 29:09and this is the victory that has overcome the world, our faith.
- 29:13Who is it that overcomes the world?
- 29:15Except the one who believes that Jesus is the Son of God.
- 29:19So we have an empowered faith.
- 29:23God does not leave us to our own to prove that he has saved us,
- 29:26but he has given to us the helper, the paraclete,
- 29:29who comes along and helps us to live the way that he asks us to live.
- 29:36He characterizes us in this way.
- 29:41So we see in these three verses the requirement of love,
- 29:45the regulation of it, and the result.
- 29:49Love it.
- 29:51Now I want to issue in some closing statements
- 29:54two encouragements of application.
- 29:58First, if you find in yourself any conviction this morning
- 30:03for your lack of love,
- 30:07ask yourself,
- 30:09am I a Christian?
- 30:11I never want to give any reason to doubt
- 30:15for those who are truly saved.
- 30:19But if you are not saved,
- 30:21I want to fill you with doubt.
- 30:26I want you to really reckon with the state of your soul.
- 30:32Turn from your wickedness.
- 30:34Place your faith in Jesus Christ,
- 30:36and he will save your soul.
- 30:40If you have settled that you are a Christian
- 30:42and still find yourself less loving than you ought to be,
- 30:47do three things.
- 30:49First, pray that God would work love for his people
- 30:52in your heart by the power of his spirit.
- 30:55I have no doubt he will answer this prayer in the affirmative.
- 31:00Secondly,
- 31:01read the Bible with a mind towards God's love for you
- 31:05and the commands to love.
- 31:09Allow the spirit,
- 31:11by the word,
- 31:12to warm your heart.
- 31:13because when our reckoning,
- 31:17the magnitude of God's love for us
- 31:19is present in us,
- 31:21in our minds,
- 31:22it outflows into love
- 31:24for others.
- 31:27John Durant,
- 31:28this is the quotation on the back of your bulletin this morning,
- 31:30said,
- 31:31As nothing in believers was so good
- 31:32as to cause him to love them,
- 31:35so nothing is so bad
- 31:36as can cause him to withdraw his love
- 31:38from them.
- 31:40A reality that needs to be meditated on.
- 31:43constantly.
- 31:46And then thirdly,
- 31:47connect with someone in the church
- 31:49for prayer,
- 31:51study,
- 31:52and accountability on the matter.
- 31:55These are the normal means of grace
- 31:56that God uses to grow us
- 31:57in our devotion to him.
- 32:00It should be done by those who profess faith in Christ.
- 32:06Second,
- 32:07second encouragement,
- 32:07I want you to know, church,
- 32:10that I am generally
- 32:12so encouraged
- 32:14by the manifold ways
- 32:16that you love
- 32:17one another.
- 32:20Outside of our fellowship,
- 32:22we'll have people visit,
- 32:23we'll have pastors
- 32:24that hear things about our church,
- 32:26and they will express,
- 32:27we hear that your church
- 32:29loves each other well.
- 32:31That's so encouraging to me.
- 32:33And I will tell you,
- 32:34the primary reason
- 32:35that it's encouraging to me
- 32:36is often people will ask,
- 32:38how was that accomplished?
- 32:40And they want me to give them
- 32:41three steps
- 32:42to how
- 32:43I taught you all
- 32:45to love each other.
- 32:47And I simply say,
- 32:48for my part in it,
- 32:50I open up the word
- 32:51and I preach.
- 32:52It's God who works
- 32:54in the lives of his people.
- 32:55It's such a picture
- 32:56of the spirit
- 32:58working in you.
- 32:59It gives me such
- 33:00gospel hope
- 33:01to see the way
- 33:02that you all love
- 33:03one another.
- 33:05I think many people
- 33:06have reason
- 33:07to look at our congregation
- 33:08and say,
- 33:09those people
- 33:10are disciples
- 33:11of Jesus Christ.
- 33:12Look how they love
- 33:13each other.
- 33:15So keep it up.
- 33:17Be encouraged.
- 33:18Don't stop.
- 33:20Press on.
- 33:21This life is short,
- 33:23and the reward
- 33:24that awaits you
- 33:25is great.
- 33:26I know that you all
- 33:28are tired
- 33:29pouring out
- 33:30an immense amount
- 33:31of care
- 33:32within your homes
- 33:33and outside of your homes.
- 33:35Just keep
- 33:36pressing
- 33:37on.
- 33:39At the end of your life,
- 33:40you will never regret
- 33:41loving
- 33:42too much.
- 33:45Galatians chapter 6,
- 33:46verse 9 and 10,
- 33:47Paul says,
- 33:47and let us not grow weary
- 33:49of doing good.
- 33:51For in due season
- 33:52we will reap
- 33:52if we do not give up.
- 33:54So then as we have
- 33:55opportunity,
- 33:56let us do good
- 33:56to everyone
- 33:57and especially
- 33:58to those
- 33:59who are of the household
- 34:00of faith.
- 34:02Let's pray together.