Latest / Financial Survival Network / Are You Ready for the 10 Year Bear Market -- Jim Welsh #5810
Transcript
- 0:00The main thing is the equity market moves in big moves called secular bull markets
- 0:06and bear markets, and so you know, when you're in a secular bull
- 0:09market, every dip is worth buying. In a secular bear market, it's
- 0:13a whole different ballgame. And I do think that some of the problems we're
- 0:16dealing with are so significant that what is coming is going to be worse than
- 0:21in nineteen sixty six nineteen eighty two time period. You're listening to Carrie Letz's
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- 0:43gift. Financial Survival Network now more than ever. And welcome you are listening
- 0:53to what check the Financial Survival Network. I'm your host, Carrie Letz.
- 0:58Well, we've got a real pleasure with us today. Jim Welsh macroditids dot
- 1:02com. Jim, it's great to have you back. So let me cut
- 1:06to the chase the coming secular bear market recession after mid twenty twenty three?
- 1:14Am I reading this right? You are Basically, I have a special report
- 1:19called the Coming Secular bear Market, and if listeners would like to receive a
- 1:23copy, all they have to do is send me an email Jim Welsh Macro
- 1:26at Gmail, and I'll send that out to them. I just think from
- 1:30a bigger picture heard, we have a lot of problems that I discuss that
- 1:34are longer term in nature and therefore are going to retire require an extended period
- 1:42of time ten fifteen years, much like the nineteen sixty six nineteen eighty two
- 1:47period of time where the market basically went sideways as we dealt with a lot
- 1:52of different issues. I think either this secular bear market has already begun or
- 1:57will after one more good rally in the SMP to another new all time high.
- 2:04I just think people need to be prepared that the buy and hold approach
- 2:07that's worked really very well since nineteen eighty two probably will not serve the majority
- 2:14of investors. Well, if I'm right about the coming secular bear market,
- 2:19all right, and what do you have based this on your expectations? Well,
- 2:23debt is one factor. Uh, you know, debt as a percent
- 2:28of GDP back in nineteen eighty was around thirty percent it's pushing about one hundred
- 2:34and thirty percent at this point time. Debts as a driver of economic growth.
- 2:42Back in the sixties, each new dollar of debt generated about eighty to
- 2:46ninety cents of GDP. We're now down below fifty cents, so, in
- 2:51other words, adding new debt is truly less bang for the buck. Demographics,
- 2:58GDP growth is really nothing more than the combination of the number of people
- 3:02entering the labor market plus productivity growth. And what we've seen is a tremendous
- 3:08slowing in the rate of births in the US, so that the labor market
- 3:15growth has dropped from one to one and a half percent per year forty years
- 3:21ago to about point three percent. And we know, based on the births
- 3:25of the last twenty years carry what's going to be happening in the next twenty
- 3:30to thirty years. In terms of that, you know how many people are
- 3:32going to be coming into the labor market, and so that is going to
- 3:37continue to weigh on growth. And productivity has been growing about one to one
- 3:43and a half percent, So what it really means is GDP growth will be
- 3:47less than two percent for the foreseeable future. And given the amount of debt.
- 3:53Interest on that debt is rising significantly, as I'm sure you have discussed
- 4:00many times. So we add it all up, and there's a number of
- 4:01other factors that go into this report. It just leads me to believe that
- 4:08we're going to see in an extended period of lower growth. Plus every eighty
- 4:14years there's been a war. Well, we already have a war in Europe,
- 4:17risk of a war with China over Taiwan and so forth. So a
- 4:23lot of longer term things kind of come into play, and that all adds
- 4:29up to me a more difficult environment where monetary and physical policy just don't have
- 4:34the same juice as they have in the past. And then that result is
- 4:40less growth in the economy, slower earnings growth, which also then means I
- 4:46think lower returns for investors. So we're looking at a depression here in the
- 4:54US. There's a risk, I think one cannot eliminate it. To me,
- 5:00the main thing is most people simply buying hole and that works great.
- 5:04I love it when you know, a last summer when the market was really
- 5:09kind of down in the dumbs, Bob Pisani and CNBC was an ice fallow,
- 5:15and you know, financial planet. Well, if you missed the five
- 5:17best days, your returns really are terrible. Well, mathematically carry if you
- 5:23look at most years, the biggest moves in any given year are not updates,
- 5:29they're down days. So somebody would somehow magically good enough to miss all
- 5:33five good days. If they also were good enough then to miss the five
- 5:38worst days, their returns wouldn't even be better. So to me, the
- 5:42idea of missing the best five days five worst day is just belogning. The
- 5:46main thing is the equity market moves in big moves called secular bull markets and
- 5:51bear markets, and so you know, when you're in a secular bull market,
- 5:55every jip is worth buying. In a secular bear market, it's a
- 5:59whole different ball game. And I do think that some of the problems we're
- 6:01dealing with are so significant that what is coming is going to be worse than
- 6:06in the nineteen sixty six nineteen eighty two time period, which gets to your
- 6:11question, deserve risk of a depression? Yeah, I mean at some point
- 6:15in time, you if the dollar loses its status as a reserve currency,
- 6:21I just think you have a bigger inflation problem. And so there's a lot
- 6:27of things that we've had kind of going for us the country and the divisiveness,
- 6:33the polarization, the inability of politicians to get anything done. Well,
- 6:39when you're dealing with big problems and you can't get things done, that's not
- 6:44a good outcome, and unfortunately, I think that's kind of where we are.
- 6:47The dead ceiling is kind of metaphor of that, in that, you
- 6:51know, these people just aren't doing their job. They're elected to go to
- 6:55Washington and pass a budget every year, and they never do it up.
- 7:00So what's the solution. Well, I don't think we're going to have a
- 7:03solution, it would be my point. In other words, all I can
- 7:06do is an investor is trying not to get run over and try to take
- 7:11advantage of the opportunities when they present themselves. So I was barish going into
- 7:16last year looking for the SMP to drop towards thirty five hundred based on some
- 7:21FIVNACI retracements and so forth. From last October, I've been looking for a
- 7:26rally. I think we're nearing the end of that rally, and we'll discuss
- 7:30that, you know, briefly when we talk about the SMP. Because I
- 7:33believe we're going to look at some charts that the probability is as we get
- 7:39in the second half of this year, the economy is going to slow meaningfully.
- 7:43I think we'll have at least one quarter of negative GDP growth. And
- 7:46I think a lot of investors are just too optimistic. Law Street is still
- 7:50looking for earnings to grow eleven percent this year. It's just not going to
- 7:56happen, you know. So you know that to me is you know,
- 8:01again taking advantage of opportunities. Market was deeply oversold, Sentiment was very negative.
- 8:07Now I think people have become complacent. Gee, if we haven't had
- 8:09a recession by now, it's not going to happen. And I think what's
- 8:15taken place is the amount of savings that people had over the last two years,
- 8:20in large part because the government distributed a lot of money, and then
- 8:24for a while while the economy was locked down, people weren't able to spend
- 8:28that money. Plus low rates, they fed suppressing rates for an extended period
- 8:35of time at a lot of people. About fourteen million people refinance their mortgages
- 8:39that allowed them to withdraw about four hundred and thirty billion dollars of home equity.
- 8:46That coupled with the savings is why the economy has continued to plow ahead,
- 8:52which has been my expectation when everyone else was saying last year of recession
- 8:56was taking hold, and said, no, there's not going to be a
- 8:58recession last in twenty twenty two. I thought the first half of this year
- 9:03would be okay. But as those savings start to dwindle down, you know,
- 9:09I just think the net result is we are going to see the economy
- 9:11slow. And why don't we show some of these charts, because the picture's
- 9:16worth a lot more than whatever words I'm going to use. The inverted yield
- 9:22curve is something that you know, a lot of people are very familiar with,
- 9:26and historically it has led recessions by about an average of nineteen months.
- 9:31Well, the yield curve in Verden July of twenty twenty two, So you
- 9:35take the average and you're like, year end this year, the depth of
- 9:39this inversion is the deepest since nineteen eighty, so you know that increases,
- 9:46you know, to me, the validity. The Leading Economic Index is a
- 9:50composite of ten different economic indicators labor, market, housing that also includes the
- 9:58yield curve that turn negative late last year has a lead time of about ten
- 10:03months, so that gets us into the third quarter, and then lending standards.
- 10:07I started writing about the tightening of lending standards last November, and it's
- 10:13funny carried now if the bank problems all of a sudden, people are paying
- 10:16attention lending standards in the FED announced it's Senior Loan Officer Survey for the first
- 10:24quarter came out last week and it showed forty seven percent of all the banks
- 10:28increased tightening tighten lending standards. And I heard a bunch of videos of well,
- 10:31I didn't increase that much. That wasn't that bad. I mean,
- 10:35in a light of all the news about the regional banks, they went from
- 10:37forty three to forty seven percent between the fourth quarter of last year in the
- 10:43first quarter of this year. So just looking at that, well, gee,
- 10:46that's not that big of a deal. The problem is, if you
- 10:48go back to the last thirty five years, every time lending standards more than
- 10:54twenty percent of banks increased their lending standards, there's been a recession. So
- 10:58if you look at the curve in version, leading Economic Index, and the
- 11:03increase in lending standards, all three of those indicators have been one hundred percent
- 11:09accurate in terms of forecasting a recession whenever they've reached the levels that they've reached.
- 11:16So to me, it's not a question of if we're going to have
- 11:18a recession when, And that gets back to you know, consumers still having
- 11:24savings right how severe it will be as well? Right well, in in
- 11:30the May Macrotides, I went through and looked at commercial real estate. Office
- 11:37real estate buildings have lost more than twenty five percent of their value. Apartments
- 11:41are down eighteen percent, small malls are down eighteen percent, and we have
- 11:46over a trillion dollars worth of loans coming due in the next twelve to eighteen
- 11:52months. On these properties, sixty seven percent of them carry have been extended
- 11:56by small banks. So that's the the yield of small banks. So the
- 12:03thing about lending standards, it's not like a light switch, Oh geez,
- 12:07they raise lending standards, the whole economy is going to come to a halt.
- 12:11What happens is if I don't have a loan for three months, the
- 12:13lending increase in lending standards doesn't impact me until my loan comes due, and
- 12:18now I've got to renegotiator. They're going to give me the same amount of
- 12:22money, how much more they're going to make me pay. So the FEDS
- 12:24increased embraces by five percent. What typically happens is the banks will add at
- 12:31the increase the spread above the prime rate. So the point being is that
- 12:37the increase in lending standards takes time to hit more and more of the bowers.
- 12:43And with the big drop in the evaluation of a lot of properties,
- 12:48a lot of banks aren't going to be willing to expend the loans that they've
- 12:54made. Some of these loans are going to in other words, of property
- 12:56you're worth less than the loan. So all of that's yet to come.
- 13:01And the other thing is the average bank account pays about fifty basis points on
- 13:07savings. Well, you can get four and a half to five percenting your
- 13:11sleep these days. So the deposit outflow from the banks, both large and
- 13:16small, is going to continue, and that's one of the foundations that the
- 13:20banking system utilize. The more deposits, the more they can lend. You
- 13:24get a contraction and deposits that starts to restrict the amount of lending. So
- 13:28these are all the things that are coming and that's why to your point about
- 13:33a hard landing. I think in twenty twenty four the risk of a hard
- 13:37landing is a lot higher. It's just that simple or how hard landing?
- 13:43Yeah, hard landing. I mean, you know, once the unemployment rate
- 13:46goes up, what starts to happen is obviously the people get laid off,
- 13:50pulling their horns, but people start, oh, gee, the unemployment rate
- 13:54over four percent. You imagine that the unemployment rate in the next six to
- 13:58nine months goes over four percent. With the headlines, you're going to be
- 14:01all lie odd, all right. So those even with jobs begin to pull
- 14:05back or cut back on their spending. And more often, if you look
- 14:09at the chart of the unemplumbent rate, once it starts trending up, it
- 14:13continues to trend up. So that's another risk as consumers really pull back more
- 14:20meaningfully next year a because they're worried and be the savings pool that they've accumulated
- 14:28is being run down. The San Francisco FED did an analysis and they said
- 14:33that in the first quarter, consumers were spending about eighty to eighty five billion
- 14:37each month of their savings. And they're best guests and no one has an
- 14:41exact number on this carry, but the best guests they had was five hundred
- 14:46billion. Well you take eighty billion and you do that six months and you're
- 14:50just about at five hundred billions. So again my point and to your question,
- 14:54is next year, the risk of a hard landing I think goes up
- 14:58significantly because I think a bigger retrenchment by consumers is possible, and consumer spending
- 15:05is seventy percent of GDP. So you know, again, I don't think
- 15:13Wall Street's completely ready for this, given that they're looking for earnings to keep
- 15:18going up. And the other point is how and other members of the FOMC
- 15:24now might take is I thought they'd raised the funds rate to five five in
- 15:28a quarter, which they did at the May meeting. I think they're going
- 15:31to hit the pause by them. Of what I don't think is they're going
- 15:35to cut rates in the second half of this year. The Fed funds futures
- 15:39are looking for two rate cuts in the second half of this year. Not
- 15:41going to happen. The unemployment rates at three point four percent, it's at
- 15:46a fifty four year low. There's no way the INFLOMC is going to cut
- 15:50rates with unemployment solo. The labor markets so tight. So that's I think
- 15:56one thing that the FOMC members and speed in coming weeks, they're going to
- 16:00drive that point home. We have no plans to cut the funds rate,
- 16:06so inflation is still going to come down. But as long as the labor
- 16:11market is as tight as it is, I think the FED is their goal
- 16:17was to avoid the nineteen seventies where they kept raising rates. For raising rates,
- 16:21we got a recession, then they had to cut rates. Inflation would
- 16:23drop during a recession, but it kept making higher loads. The FED wants
- 16:29to avoid that, so Paulas said, the bigger mistake would be eating too
- 16:33soon. So their ideas, we'll get the funds right up to a kind
- 16:37of a modestly restrictive level, and then we're just going to wait and allow
- 16:41all these prior tightenings to kind of take hold. And now with the bank
- 16:45lending standards going up, that adds credibility to that. If you will approach,
- 16:52and I just think over time, it's going to, you know,
- 16:55weigh on economic growth, and ultimately I think the odds are we're probably going
- 17:00to go into a recession. That's simple. Okay, Well you're another breath
- 17:07of fresh air here today. Hey, if you see it coming, you're
- 17:11not surprised, and if you can to you Edny good, Well, if
- 17:15you're you know an idea here, I mean to me, I think there's
- 17:19a decent shot that the SMP can have one more pop above forty two hundred.
- 17:23Maybe the death ceiling gets solved. There's a fair amount of shorts out
- 17:26there, they squeeze it. If that happens, to me, that's a
- 17:30great opportunity to sell into that strength because I think then once the dead ceiling
- 17:36is out of the way, Kerry and we start getting more and more data
- 17:38point showing things are slowing and the FED isn't going to be in a quick
- 17:42rush to ease. I think that's the window of vulnerability for the SMP.
- 17:48I think the SMP is going down to the lowest last October near thirty five
- 17:52hundred, and there's a shot if we get closer towards the idea of a
- 17:56hard landing thirty two hundred. I'm the SMP. So if you see it
- 18:02coming, and if it actually does fall into place like that, then it's
- 18:07not such a bad thing. If you don't see it coming and you get
- 18:11run over, Yeah, it's a bad thing. Yeah, yeah, but
- 18:15the country is going to be run over because nobody's expecting this, or maybe
- 18:19people are expecting it, but they they've thrown up their hands and don't think
- 18:23there's anything you can do about it, right, Yeah, yeah, I
- 18:27mean in the American Association of Individual Investors show that the percentage of bears that
- 18:33they serve it every week is like there's twenty percent more bears than bulls.
- 18:37But if you look at their allocation the stocks, it's gone from like sixty
- 18:41eight percent to sixty five. So to your point, maybe worried about it,
- 18:48but they haven't gotten to the point where, on my goodness it's happening,
- 18:52I'm really now afraid and I'm going to start pulling my money out.
- 18:56And that typically is what happens as you go really into the end of a
- 19:00bear market, is people finally kind of cave in, so they're worried,
- 19:06but they're still out spending on balance, and they're still invested. All right,
- 19:11so it's gold going to go up. Well, here's the thing.
- 19:15The chart I short of the dollar. I think the dollar rallied from January
- 19:21into early March, and then there's news of the regional bank problem hit the
- 19:26tape, the dollar pulled back from one oh five eighty eight to under one
- 19:30oh one. So my belief here is that the dollar has made it a
- 19:34bout, and part of that decline in the dollar was predicated on the FED
- 19:38cutting rates in the second half of this year. I don't think that's happening.
- 19:42Last Friday the dollar got about one h two twenty five, which was
- 19:47a kind of an area of resistance. So my take carry is that the
- 19:51dollar is going to rally up towards that one five eighty eight and maybe go
- 19:53a little bit higher when people realize, no, the Fed is not cutting
- 19:57rates. The gold picture longer term is bullets from the low less September you
- 20:03can see on the chart one, two, three, four five. So
- 20:07from a longer term standpoint, I think that five wave move up is wave
- 20:12one of a much bigger advance that's going to take gold to higher highs,
- 20:18new all time lives. But after a five wave advance, you're gonna have
- 20:21a pullback, And so to me, we're at that point where we're likely
- 20:25to see gold pullback maybe to nineteen hundred eighteen eighty, but I think subsequent
- 20:33we're going to see gold rally to a new all time high twenty two hundred
- 20:37twenty three hundred. So this pullback in gold, I think is a pullback
- 20:44to buy is just a question of you know, I think it's going to
- 20:47take six to ten weeks, where a couple of weeks already into it.
- 20:52But I think it's a buying opportunity. So that is the limit. Huh
- 20:57With gold, I don't know about sky's the limit, but I think there's
- 21:02a big, you know, a pretty nice move to the eyes coming.
- 21:06And in an environment where the equity market might be suffering, gold would then
- 21:10offer an attractive alternative. Okay, well, so gold and silver along with
- 21:15that as well. Right absolutely, now, what they I'll mention is um
- 21:21TLT, which is the ETF for long term treasury bonds. It rallied from
- 21:26under ninety two chamber one O nine in early December from a low in late
- 21:32September. It's been chopping sideways. UM. I think TLTs a buy.
- 21:37UM. I think TLT is going to rally to one fifteen to one seventeen
- 21:42um A if I'm right about the economy. Historically, treasure yields rally or
- 21:51partly come down which would result in a rally and treasury bond prices m So
- 21:56to me, it's just nothing more than a big ABC. But from the
- 22:00area of around one oh three ish up to one fifteen to one seventeen,
- 22:03that's a pretty nice trade. So that's the other thing that I'm if you
- 22:08will, positive about. So this isn't just going to be a localized to
- 22:12US banking tobacc although either right, it's going to be global. Yeah.
- 22:18I mean, I think if you look at real estate prices. A couple
- 22:21months ago, I did a section in one of my letters looking at global
- 22:25housing prices. I mean, I think we were up like fifty percent real
- 22:30price increases two thousand places like New Zealand, Australia, even Great Britain was
- 22:36up like eighty percent. So, in other words, the housing bubble is
- 22:38we have bubble here in the United States. The bubble oversees much larger,
- 22:44and the US banks did after the financial crisis, you know, strengthen their
- 22:49balance sheets more so than the European banks and so forth. I mean,
- 22:55remember there was a period of time when yields in Europe are so negative that
- 22:59if you lived that I think it was Sweden or Switzerland one of those two
- 23:03that the mortgage yields were below zero, the banks were basically paying homeowners.
- 23:10Talk about upside down. So the risk I think is greater in Europe than
- 23:15it is here. But you know, and again I'm not looking for another
- 23:19financial crisis and so forth. But do I think housing prices can come down?
- 23:25Yeah? I do. Are they likely to come down? Yeah?
- 23:27You know base of rising inflation. Well again, people, you know,
- 23:32when the unemployment rate starts to tick higher, that's going to be the litmus
- 23:37test because one of the things that's been supporting housing prices is the lack of
- 23:41inventory, so you don't have forced selling. When if the unemployment rate ticks
- 23:47up to four or four and a half percent, you're going to get some
- 23:51more forced selling. Plus you have if you will. The demand side is
- 23:56also constraint. If you're seeing in a house with a less than a three
- 24:02percent mortgage, you're not moving for until mortgage rates come down significantly, because
- 24:07if you move, you're going to immediately incur a much higher monthly cost in
- 24:11terms of your mortgage expense. So you know, on one end, the
- 24:15fact that people are locked into housing because they have low mortgage rates is helping
- 24:22to prop prices up at this point in time because you don't have an influx
- 24:26of supply. But when you do have an increase in supply because unemployment goes
- 24:30up, that will turn into a negative because people, unless mortgage rates come
- 24:34down a lot, a lot of people are just going to say, hey,
- 24:38why should we spend an extra four or five hundred bucks a month because
- 24:42our mortgage is going to get reset at a higher rate. So I think
- 24:48the unemployment issue can be a driver that will weigh on housing prices. And
- 24:53you know how psychology is, it feeds on itself. So for a while,
- 24:57hey, housing prices are going up a lot, we got to buy
- 25:00it. We got you know, twenty offers above. Ask yeah, well,
- 25:03you know, housing prices start declining and people read more stories about that,
- 25:07you all of a sudden that willingness to bid that is decreased again.
- 25:12That's where next year, to your point about the hard landing's next year kind
- 25:18of stuff in terms of dough some of these other factors come into play that
- 25:22turn a recession into something a little bit deeper. So then what happens to
- 25:27the deficit. Can the deficit quadruple from where it is, and what does
- 25:32that do with things? Well, I again, from a long term pattern
- 25:34of treasure yields, I'm bullish in the near term in terms of bond prices
- 25:41rallying treasure yields coming down. But the long term pattern from the lows in
- 25:45twenty twenty suggests that we've had a one two three in terms of yields going
- 25:51up that ended in September of October last year. This rally that I'm talking
- 25:56about where bond prices go up and yields come down is way war So ultimately,
- 26:00to your point, the big increase in supply is going to be one
- 26:06of the factors I think that will cause treasury yields to go back up after
- 26:11we see this rally and we get into twenty four twenty five and supply starts
- 26:18to become a bigger problem. Okay, well, this is real encouraging here.
- 26:23Here. I thought you're going to give us some good news, and
- 26:29now sometimes no news is good news. But in this case, it's all
- 26:32coming up bad. So you've got to make your decision how you're going to
- 26:36handle the impending gloom and doom. Certainly a major downwave is coming and all
- 26:42the things that worked twenty years ago until a couple of years ago aren't going
- 26:48to work anymore, so you have to start thinking in different ways. We
- 26:52appreciate it coming in coming on with us, Jim macrotids dot com. That's
- 26:59the site. Hey, just send us an email k L at krylots dot
- 27:03com. We'll send you a copy of all the charts. They'll be posted
- 27:07on the site. And for the question comment for Jim myself. K l
- 27:12at krylots dot com is the email address to use, and when you're at
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- 27:22free newsletter so you can date up to date on what Jim's talking about.
- 27:26Jim, always a pleasure to have you on and we'll talk to you again
- 27:30soon. Thanks, Terry enjoyed it. Thanks for listening to carry Lutz's Financial
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