Latest / The Perfect RIA / Encore Episode: New Client Onboarding - What Information New Prospects and Clients Provide
Transcript
- 0:13Amber: Hi TPR Nation Amber here from your Follow up Fridays.
- 0:16Today we're excited to share another encore episode of Worlds
- 0:19to Conquer as Jamie goes in depth into the information that
- 0:23prospects provide with the personal financial factfinder.
- 0:26And if you're looking for more training on the prospect
- 0:28process, be sure to email us at lifestyle@theperfectria.com to
- 0:31learn how you can sign up for our newest masterclass.
- 0:48Jamie: Welcome back to TPR Nation this is Jamie Shilanski
- 0:51in an episode of Worlds to Conquer and in this four part
- 0:53series, we are going to be talking about how we onboard new
- 0:58clients. So the transition from when you are a prospect to when
- 1:02you are a client, and last week we really dove in and talked
- 1:06about setting expectations with prospects. We talked a lot about
- 1:09how our relationship managers handle speaking with prospects
- 1:13about our schedule, how they can get in when they can get in to
- 1:17see a financial advisor. And of course at our RIA Shilanski and
- 1:21Associates we charge for our initial prospect meeting. So how
- 1:24does the relationship manager collect that fee? What are those
- 1:27fees? And what do we deliver to those prospects for that feed
- 1:31during that initial consultation, and this week,
- 1:34what we're going to unpack on this episode is what we expect
- 1:37prospects to give us prior to that initial conversation with
- 1:41them. What we go through in preparation for that initial
- 1:45consultation meeting with a prospect who we hope is going to
- 1:48become a new client, and then we will wrap it up with what our
- 1:51deliverables are because if we're charging 500 to $1,500,
- 1:54for a consultation, what does the prospect anticipate to get
- 1:58out of that meeting? And do we apply it to the regular ongoing
- 2:01financial planning fees? Do not forget that during the month of
- 2:05October we're talking all about onboarding brand new clients. As
- 2:08always, we're going to start with basics and basics is
- 2:12wrapped around our terminology. And this is really important to
- 2:15understand you as a financial advisor might pick up on this
- 2:18very quickly, but you'd be very surprised if your team does not
- 2:22understand the definitions of these words. So prospect and
- 2:25client, a prospect is somebody that we want to do business with
- 2:28potentially or they think that they want to do business with us
- 2:32and a client is somebody that has hired you for a service. So
- 2:37in order for somebody to become a client, they have to first
- 2:41have some type of agreement. They have to agree to engage
- 2:45with us, because we charge for our initial consultation, they
- 2:49sign a one page contract that says hey, we're gonna have this
- 2:52hour long conversation. Here's what it entails, here's what
- 2:55you're entitled to. Here's our guarantee of providing value
- 2:58during that consultation. And here's the cost of what it takes
- 3:02to in order to meet with one of us. So, first, we start with an
- 3:06engagement agreement of some sort. Ours is a one page
- 3:09contract. If you become a full fledged financial planning
- 3:12client, we're going to have much longer extensive contract
- 3:15defining the scope of our relationship. The second element
- 3:18to become a client is that there has to be an exchange of money.
- 3:22So there are two elements that define a client relationship for
- 3:26our firm. And that is one an agreement that something is
- 3:30going to be done. That's our one page contract or our larger
- 3:33financial advisor agreement. For people that want full fledged
- 3:36financial planning throughout the remainder of the year. And
- 3:39then second of all, an exchange of money has to happen. And so
- 3:44that is somebody either paying for a consultation, they're
- 3:46paying for financial planning fees, or they're transferring
- 3:50assets and now we're going to be charged an asset under
- 3:52management fee. And this is really important to understand,
- 3:55because a lot of financial advisors, we kind of have these
- 3:58weird hybrid practices, not everything is identical,
- 4:03especially if you've been in business for a really long time.
- 4:06So in our RIA we are fee and AUM and that means that we charge a
- 4:12financial planning fee for developing the financial plan,
- 4:15our retainer for maintaining it and having more extensive
- 4:18conversations outside of just talking about investments. Now
- 4:21we also charge an asset under management fee for investment
- 4:26management of a portfolio. We do not do insurance only clients.
- 4:32So if you only have annuities or there's only some IUL UL VUL
- 4:37product out there, and that you want us to manage it for you. We
- 4:41don't do that in our RIA. Maybe you do that as a successful
- 4:44financial advisor. What we have found is that we work best when
- 4:49we are 100% involved and not 10% involved. Anytime that we've
- 4:54done any type of one off where we said okay, sure. You only
- 4:58want me to manage X I'll do that. It just doesn't work for
- 5:01us. We're all or nothing. Same thing when we meet with a couple
- 5:05that maybe he manages our finances separately, and they
- 5:08say hey, you know, I'm the husband in this relationship I'd
- 5:11really like to hire you, my wife is really not involved in the
- 5:13finances I make all the decisions, can we go ahead and
- 5:16move forward? And then my cheeky responses to that is that I'm
- 5:20not the other woman and in any situation and I won't be that
- 5:23person that's involved in your finances without your wife
- 5:26participating also, and same thing goes for the women that
- 5:29just want to meet with me and they make all the decisions in
- 5:31their household. I tell them the same thing. I'm not the other
- 5:33woman in a situation your husband has to come to this
- 5:36table. And one of you can be the decision maker but both of you
- 5:40have to be committed to this you both have to buy into the
- 5:42financial planning. Otherwise, it's just not gonna work for me.
- 5:45Now that we've defined what a client is versus a prospect. And
- 5:50a prospect is somebody that wants to meet with us. They just
- 5:52want one time advice. They want to see if we're a good fit and
- 5:55we want to see if they're a good fit for us in return, right?
- 5:57Just because somebody is willing to hire you doesn't mean you
- 6:01should take them on as a client. Listen to your gut instincts.
- 6:05Listen to those red flags when they come up in a meeting.
- 6:08Generally, my red flag is when somebody starts hitting me up on
- 6:11returns and asking me what I guarantee was my average
- 6:14portfolio run all of those like red flag questions because I
- 6:19believe that if you live by the markets, you will die by the
- 6:21markets. And if somebody is only interested in who's going to
- 6:24give them the greatest rate of return possible, then they're
- 6:28missing the larger concept for me, which is the comprehensive
- 6:31financial planning. So just because somebody wants to hire
- 6:34you doesn't mean that you should take them on as a client. So
- 6:37when a prospect calls our firm or emails or text us online and
- 6:41asks for an appointment, our relationship managers are going
- 6:45to hyper gear and they're going to start tracking every
- 6:49interaction that they possibly have with that prospect. I want
- 6:52to know where did they come from? How many times have they
- 6:55contact our office to get an appointment? Did they contact us
- 6:58through a webform? Did they email us? Did they go through a
- 7:02referral option? How what is that source that they came from?
- 7:06And we tracked that top of the funnel because I want to know
- 7:09what's working in our marketing. Where should we put the most
- 7:12amount of energy and dollars? And then also Where's where are
- 7:15we neglecting? Last year in 2021 and 20, the beginning of 2022 we
- 7:21had a flood of prospects to Shilanski and Associates, tons
- 7:27of requests, unrealistic numbers. Which is fabulous, what
- 7:32a great problem to have. But just recently at our summer
- 7:35leadership meeting with our lead relationship manager, we sat
- 7:38down and we started talking about where they're all coming
- 7:41from. And then our operations team pulled the new client log,
- 7:44and we discovered that we had only had two referrals in the
- 7:49last year onboard new clients. Now as a financial advisory
- 7:52firm, we normally get probably 12 to 15 solid client referrals
- 7:57every single year. But all of a sudden, we have stopped getting
- 8:00client referrals because we stopped asking, we'd have this
- 8:05other valve of marketing turned on. And it was providing such a
- 8:09wealth of opportunity for us that we completely neglected to
- 8:13be cultivating those referral relationships and oftentimes
- 8:17your centers of influence your clients won't exactly know how
- 8:21to refer other people to you. And that's something we have a
- 8:23lot of coaching with our centers of influence and our clients
- 8:26around. But when we took our foot off of that gas pedal, we
- 8:30completely neglected our source of referrals, and it showed
- 8:34statistically on a report. So it's one thing that we want to
- 8:37make sure that we're keeping our eye on the ball but also what
- 8:40else is happening on the core. What areas are we neglecting
- 8:43that maybe we need to put a little bit more energy or at
- 8:46least a balanced amount of energy towards so they'll hit
- 8:49that top of the funnel? And then I want to know how long does it
- 8:52take before they do one of two things in order to get on our
- 8:55calendar. They have to sign a prospect has to sign our one
- 8:59page agreement for the consultation. And then second of
- 9:02all, they have to pay up front. Now we have 100% value
- 9:05guaranteed promise that we make to prospect so if you pay for
- 9:09your appointment and you feel at the end of the conversation
- 9:11talking to one of our financial advisors that you did not get
- 9:14value out of that meeting. Then we will 100% refund, period. No
- 9:19problem. Do we sometimes have to refund people? Yeah, absolutely.
- 9:23It's an ambiguous question. Do we provide you with value that's
- 9:26completely subjective? It's a yes or no and it's in your
- 9:30personal opinion. Since I've been doing this I've only ever
- 9:33had to refund two people. One of them was my choice. We asked for
- 9:38a lot of information, which we're going to dive into here in
- 9:40just a moment from a prospect. And when we called, but it was a
- 9:44telephone appointment. They live in a remote village and we said
- 9:47great, how can we be of help to you? And she said, I don't know.
- 9:50I gave you all my information how can you help me. And as we
- 9:54began to ask question, she gave us monosyllabic answers, it was
- 9:57yes or no. We really couldn't get a lot out of her in this
- 10:01conversation. So when we wrapped it up, we went through our best
- 10:05you know, sort of blind financial planning since she
- 10:07wasn't giving us anything and we said based on everything that
- 10:10you delivered on our prospect appointment, here's what we see
- 10:13here is areas that you need to work on. And then we asked if
- 10:16this was of any value she said yes, I didn't feel like it was
- 10:20we refunded the fee because I want to sleep at night and I and
- 10:24I knew that appointment was off, we just weren't connecting. So
- 10:27it can happen it can happen to the best of us and that's okay.
- 10:30We want to make sure that we're delivering high quality
- 10:34consultations, high quality meetings or answering questions
- 10:36we're delivering massive value. And if we fall short of that, we
- 10:40have a choice. We can either 100% refund the fee, they can
- 10:43switch for our financial advisor or we can just say you know what
- 10:46this meeting we didn't really get accomplished everything I
- 10:48wanted to, let's go have that second consultation. It rarely
- 10:51happens, but when it does, I want to know how I'm pivoting
- 10:54where I'm moving to. So now let's dive into everything I've
- 10:58asked a prospect to bring us and this could really go to almost
- 11:02the first two meetings that we have with someone so we have
- 11:05that prospect meeting and that prospect as Micah Shilanski
- 11:08probably shared with you for our RIA Shilanski and Associates, it
- 11:11is a no sell sell. And this is really really difficult for a
- 11:15lot of our old timers out there that are currently in that
- 11:18aggressive sale mode. We have to flip it it's the no sell sell is
- 11:22that by delivering so much value during that 60 minutes that
- 11:26we're going to spend together and answering all of the client
- 11:28questions. I'm not going to pitch the prospect. In fact, if
- 11:32I do my job, right, and I have absolutely inundated them with
- 11:36value, then they're going to ask me, How do I continue to work
- 11:39with you? So in our office, we call that that a no sell sell is
- 11:43that you're going to deliver so much value that at the end they
- 11:46are going to as you how they can give you money to continue to
- 11:50work with you because they've just been so overwhelmed by
- 11:53value. We ask for a ton of information during our initial
- 11:58consultation with a prospect. We almost always get the
- 12:02information. Sometimes we'll get a prospect calling in a panic
- 12:05and saying wow, I really underestimated how much
- 12:07information you guys needed before my appointment. Do you
- 12:10think I should reschedule? Our relationship managers have a
- 12:12really great script for dealing with that. If a prospect does
- 12:15not give us all of the information that we request, we
- 12:18will absolutely still have that appointment. But we also have
- 12:21the opportunity to put a little bit more responsibility on that
- 12:23prospect that we did ask them for a lot of things that they
- 12:27didn't deliver to us. So our relationship managers won't
- 12:30verbally go through the list and then we will also send them a
- 12:32written list of everything that we're looking for. And we'll do
- 12:35a one page summary that says hey, we know we want your lien
- 12:38on earning statements. We want the last three years taxes. We
- 12:41want statements from investment accounts that you have. We want
- 12:44copies your estate planning so that could be your for estate
- 12:48planning documents, which is your advanced medical health
- 12:51care directive, your durable power of attorney your last will
- 12:53and testament and potentially trust if you have one in place.
- 12:57I also want all your employment documents. So if you're working
- 12:59for a corporation and you have a benefits package, I want all of
- 13:03that too, as you can see, this is a tremendous amount of
- 13:07information that we are putting an onerous on the prospect to
- 13:10deliver us ahead of time and then also we're going to give
- 13:13them what's referred to as our personal financial factfinder.
- 13:16And that personal financial factfinder I absolutely love
- 13:19because we were dealing with a business coach one time and he
- 13:22said okay, give us everything that you asked the prospect for.
- 13:24So we gave them everything we asked the prospect for and I
- 13:28think it was the first time he ever had a list this extensive
- 13:31because he ended up coming back to us and said, Are you kidding
- 13:35me? Who really gives you this information? And we said, you
- 13:37know, probably the high 90 percentile of people that that
- 13:41request a meeting with us are going to give us almost all of
- 13:44this information. And he scoffed and he said I would never fill
- 13:48all this information out. I would never give it to you. And
- 13:50we were like, well great
- 13:51because you are not the ideal client we would never hire you
- 13:54we would not work with you anyway in that capacity. You're
- 13:58a great business coach, you would not be our ideal client.
- 14:01It's 100% acceptable that you wouldn't fill out this
- 14:03information we wouldn't ask you to in the first place. Alright,
- 14:06so now here's what we're gonna go through on the personal
- 14:08financial factfinder. I'm going to walk you through all the
- 14:11different sections of information, and you can take
- 14:13notes on the information that we're asking for. And remember,
- 14:16when we're going through this personal financial factfinder a
- 14:19couple of the things that we're setting the tone for with our
- 14:22prospects that we hope to become clients is what we're going to
- 14:25do during this analysis. And during this analysis, we're
- 14:28gonna see are your assets properly positioned? Right? What
- 14:32is your present method of savings? And what is it going to
- 14:35take to maximize it to hit your long term retirement income
- 14:39goals? What's your pre tax and after tax strategy, right,
- 14:43because we were really big on having a five to 10 year tax
- 14:46plan. Okay. How much capital are you need in order to feel
- 14:49comfortable for retirement? What kind of savings and investments
- 14:53are you going to need to hit your goals before retirement?
- 14:55Right? We are comprehensive financial planners. We want
- 14:57people spending money today, but not intending them from their
- 15:00goals tomorrow. How would you set aside each month from
- 15:04savings and investments? What's the impact on inflation going to
- 15:07be over the long term for your savings and investments? What
- 15:10kind of tax advantaged investments are best suited for
- 15:12your particular needs? What type of monthly income are you and
- 15:15your family going to need? In the event of you or your spouse
- 15:19preseason the other or both of you doing that? And then of
- 15:23course, we'll look at loan Long Term Life and disability
- 15:25insurance and make sure everything's properly
- 15:27positioned. So we'll give them this personal financial
- 15:29factfinder and it is I believe, about 11 pages long. And
- 15:37one I'm going to ask for their family data. And this is all of
- 15:40their pertinent for one - one information on them. Assuming we
- 15:45have a married couple, and then also their children. A couple of
- 15:49things we do a little bit differently than a lot of other
- 15:51practices, and this is where you don't ask First Name, we ask
- 15:53first legal names, we're really big on making sure we are
- 15:57complying to the Know Your client roles. So we always ask
- 15:59for driver's license or proof of government ID and then we make
- 16:02sure that we have the legal name of the person that matches up
- 16:05and here we're going to ask just their overall information right?
- 16:09Their age, their sex their you know, education levels, all of
- 16:12that sort of know your client. And now we're going to ask about
- 16:15the children and we're gonna say are the adults are they
- 16:17dependent where we add or receiving for college and then
- 16:20section two, we're gonna dive into their personal information.
- 16:23And this is occupations, who was working where and how long have
- 16:27they worked at those different places, or are they already
- 16:29retired? And then we're gonna also talk about their current
- 16:33centers of influence. Are they working with accountants,
- 16:35attorneys, other financial advisors? Are there other people
- 16:38on their team that we maybe need to position ourselves to bring
- 16:41in and then we'll dive down into section three. Section three is
- 16:46going to be their employer benefits. So what type of
- 16:49benefits do they have? And this is all a questionnaire right? So
- 16:52this is twofold. Everything on this questionnaire. I'm asking
- 16:55them to review their information and make selections. What do you
- 16:59have, you know, for client A and client B. Now also, I'm going to
- 17:03ask them for copies of the documents too, right. And it's
- 17:06redundant, but we'll go a little bit into why in just a moment,
- 17:09and section four I want to know their retirement objectives.
- 17:12Right. When are we anticipating retirement? Do you plan on
- 17:15working part time in retirement? Talk to me a little bit about
- 17:18those goals. Alright, and then, sometimes for my younger
- 17:21clients, especially my millennials, that they might
- 17:25scratch out on personal financial Biplanar and instead
- 17:28of saying retirement, they say financial freedom, and they're
- 17:30giving me those target dates, most of them are choosing age 55
- 17:34And that's because they've had it most of the time when I have
- 17:37a prospect or a new client choose to be financially free by
- 17:4055. They've lost a parent before that parent was able to retire
- 17:45so we get a lot of value around money and why that matters so
- 17:48much them section five, we're gonna go into the cash reserve
- 17:51details, where is your money? And I want to know how many
- 17:55savings accounts they have if their mattress stuffing if we've
- 17:58gone to you know, silver coin in the gun safe at home, or all
- 18:03those bank accounts. As you know, we take all of this
- 18:06information and we dump it into our custom CRM called Infinity.
- 18:10And we track every single one of these fields inside of infinity
- 18:14for our value add reports that we run regularly for clients,
- 18:17and we do track bank information. Right now it's
- 18:21static fields. So we're just relying on the client to give us
- 18:24a statement and their input of what these different account
- 18:26values are. We don't use any account aggregation software at
- 18:29this time. We used to use cash edge and a few other products,
- 18:34but we ran into a lot of dual factor authentication issues
- 18:37that just made this more cumbersome for clients to keep
- 18:39up on that it did deliver value to them. So if you're using
- 18:43something hit me up at lifestyle@theperfectria.com. I
- 18:45would love to know what that is. I'm always looking for
- 18:47strategies about how we can enhance the level of value that
- 18:51we're providing our clients Section six, we dive into
- 18:54different investments. Now here's where it's key. Here. I
- 18:57asked you to fill out all the types of investments you have
- 19:00either set. Do you have a TSA, a 403B, a 401K, a mutual fund or
- 19:04money market? You know, give me everything and land write them
- 19:07out and tell me whether or not you have a statement and what
- 19:10type of account it is. And this is imperative to me because I'm
- 19:13not relying on the client to have an accurate account value
- 19:16account name account description on the personal financial
- 19:19factfinder instead, I'm doing something different. I'm seeing
- 19:23the client thinks that they have and then I'm going to compare it
- 19:26to the statement that they actually have. If you have been
- 19:30in business for a few years as a financial advisor, you know,
- 19:34that a lot of times it's not what clients know, it's what
- 19:36they think they know that isn't so right. And a lot of times
- 19:40clients will tell me Oh, yeah, I have a Roth account. No problem
- 19:42with that, funding that for a really long time, and I'll pull
- 19:45it out and it's not a Roth, it's an IRA. Right. They might think
- 19:49that they have a 401k but maybe they've been investing in a
- 19:52deferred comp plan. And it's a 401A and they get confused. You
- 19:56know, so there are all different things that that they have that
- 20:00may not be so and I see this most in our next section. And
- 20:04section seven is going to talk about present life insurance.
- 20:07And here's where I see one of the most egregious mistakes that
- 20:11a lot of prospects will think that they have adequate life
- 20:14insurance, which of course all of us out there. You know how
- 20:17much is enough? It's almost never enough, right? If you're
- 20:19dealing with a widow or widower but a lot of times especially
- 20:23those millennial clients will enroll in employer sponsored
- 20:27life insurance, and think that they have adequate insurance in
- 20:30place. I see this a lot with my union workers particularly IVW,
- 20:35I see in some health care also. The life insurance will be
- 20:40Accidental Death and Disability, which is so ambiguous. I get the
- 20:46logistics of the policy, but I have sat there with medical
- 20:49foreigners and told me that in order for them to determine
- 20:53whether or not something's an accident, is subjective to the
- 20:56person that the physician that is making the decision on the
- 21:00death certificate. I have two examples here. Lost my grandpa
- 21:06after surgery. In recovery. He had a heart attack, and they
- 21:10marked it on his among on his death certificate that it was an
- 21:13accidental death because he accidentally died as post
- 21:17surgical. Then I had a cousin who was married to a man who was
- 21:22on a lineman and working on the electricity pole, ended up
- 21:26touching something a little hot, had a heart attack fell off the
- 21:29pole and die and it was not ruled an accident. It was a
- 21:33death of the heart attack for natural causes. So I'm a big fan
- 21:37of supplemental insurance being accidental death and disability,
- 21:41but not being your primary case for insurance. So I know a lot
- 21:46of you out there probably have tons of insurance experience.
- 21:48You've seen the game of different things that can happen
- 21:50here is one area that you know financial advisors we know a lot
- 21:54about, but we get a little shy because the public expects us to
- 21:58be insurance salesmen. And that's not really the value that
- 22:01we're trying to deliver. But we want to make sure that this is
- 22:03an area that is taken care of for people. I also see a lot
- 22:06long term health care, particularly people that are
- 22:09involved in big church programs that they'll get a long term
- 22:12health care plan in place that they think is going to
- 22:15adequately provide for them for the rest of our life and may
- 22:18provide around $40 of value when Long Term Care averages two to
- 22:22$300 a day in value. So want to make sure we really watch that.
- 22:27Section eight we're gonna talk about variable annuities and
- 22:30variable life insurance details. We're going to be a little more
- 22:32information there. Section nine we're going to drop down to
- 22:35employer monthly benefit for pension details. And this is for
- 22:38any individuals that have some type of defined benefit plan
- 22:41with their employer and we want to know when they're eligible,
- 22:44and we also want a good working history because sometimes people
- 22:47have breaks in service or they leave service or they might
- 22:51later in life go back and return to and we see this a lot with
- 22:53school teachers that just get burnout and they go do a
- 22:56different career. And they're just shy of how invested in
- 23:00sight of some type of pension plan. And we've had an
- 23:02opportunity to do a lot of planning between government
- 23:04employees, teachers, and even military people that get out at
- 23:0917 or 18 years and didn't get the full career benefit in order
- 23:13to get them to get retirement benefits. We've had success in
- 23:17having them go back and take a government job for two years
- 23:19pounding those out buyback their military time, which counts
- 23:22towards a pension for them. So we like to see those working
- 23:25history to make sure we're optimizing any benefits
- 23:27possible. All right, and then we go to section 10. And this is
- 23:30money owed you. So any type of loans that you have, and this is
- 23:34normally where we see some adult children that maybe have
- 23:36borrowed money put inside of here, section 11 We go down into
- 23:39your real estate portfolio. And I want everything everything
- 23:43that you own. I want to know about vacation homes, investment
- 23:46properties, cabins, all of that kind of information. I cannot
- 23:50tell you how critical this real estate portfolio is. Not because
- 23:54it adds to your net worth but instead because it's so
- 23:57imperative when we talk about estate planning a lot of times
- 24:00people will have a primary residence and then they'll have
- 24:02investment property. And those types of properties are pretty
- 24:05easy for adult children to know who is going to get what to
- 24:09write. So and so it's going to get the primary residence we're
- 24:12going to sell the investment property we're going to sell
- 24:14both the primary and investment when mom and dad pass but is
- 24:17that cabin is that lake house is that smaller valued asset that
- 24:23causes the most amount of familiar grief. So I like to
- 24:26know about all of those properties, especially so we can
- 24:29get estate planning in place and make sure that we're not causing
- 24:32any family drama after mom and dad pass away. And then we dive
- 24:36into liabilities, what do they owe and who do they owe it to?
- 24:40When we do a comprehensive financial plan, I wanna know who
- 24:42are you borrowing money from and I want to know what interest
- 24:45rates and you know, we like to have really strong relationships
- 24:48with bankers and credit unions and if other opportunities
- 24:51present themselves or they can maybe refinance or do something
- 24:54differently, we're going to recommend that they do so. I'm
- 24:57also really good into cash flow spending plans. I don't call it
- 25:00a budget because budgets like a diet and we're all going to
- 25:03break it it's cash flow spending plan is the language that I use.
- 25:06So a lot of times when I ask for those auto loans will have that
- 25:09payoff date and some type of explanation written on the
- 25:11forum. Because somebody's really, really excited about
- 25:13that. And then I'll come in and burst their bubble and tell him
- 25:15that even when the car is paid off, we're gonna keep making
- 25:18fake car payments to a car account, because the second you
- 25:21pay off your car, equitably. Something goes wrong with it,
- 25:24you have to repair it, and then you're like, Wow, do I spend
- 25:26$2,000 repairing my vehicle or do I just trade it in and spend
- 25:3150,000 upgrading the model. So if we have that car account,
- 25:35then we've got a little flexibility that you can make a
- 25:37decision that you can continue to repair a vehicle or you can
- 25:41use it as a down payment. So we have a lot of cash flow spending
- 25:43ideas that come out of this and we want to be able to make sure
- 25:46we're capturing all of those liabilities. Okay, as we near
- 25:50the bottom of our financial factfinder we're gonna go
- 25:53through the income data. So this is salary and wages and bonus
- 25:57compensation and deferred compensation plans. We wanna
- 26:01know all the ways in which you and your spouse get money.
- 26:05Section 14 we dropped down to income taxes, and I want to know
- 26:09what they have filled out on their tax return. Now, I'm also
- 26:13going to ask them for three years worth of tax returns,
- 26:15right? But I want them to go through that tax return and sort
- 26:18of mark these different areas that may apply to them so that
- 26:21they can have that reinforced value a lot of what we do in
- 26:24financial planning is around developing that five to 10 year
- 26:27tax plan. And the more that clients become aware of what
- 26:31they either know that isn't so or what they don't know. So we
- 26:35can we can educate them, the more value we're able to deliver
- 26:38in a relationship and then section 15 we anticipated future
- 26:42income. This is the area that cracks me up the most because
- 26:45this is where somebody always puts you got it anticipated
- 26:50inheritance. So I see a lot of anticipated inheritance here.
- 26:54But unless I'm working with mom and dad and I know their estate
- 26:58planning, I really didn't the children from recognizing
- 27:02anticipated future income as an inheritance because I have seen
- 27:06a lot of estate planning documents that exclude the
- 27:09children from getting as much as the children think that they're
- 27:12going to get so unless I know that for a fact we exclude it as
- 27:16part of our financial plan, but we just put it on our horizon
- 27:19and something to know about. One of the good things on the
- 27:22anticipated future income side of things too is if you have a
- 27:25farm family, you work with a lot of people that have farmlands
- 27:29that stay in the family. They'll kick out K1s and normally you'll
- 27:32be able to see those here as well. They'll report that farm
- 27:35income coming in Section 16. We talk about the survivor needs.
- 27:40So what are we most concerned about? If our spouse had a
- 27:43financial hardship, and this is where you're going to divulge
- 27:46all of those fears? Right? My spouse is a spendthrift. My
- 27:50spouse is handicapped and isn't able to get around if I'm not
- 27:54here to take care of them. So all of those different survivor
- 27:58needs that you want to make sure your financial advisor is aware
- 28:00of, I want them inside of here so that we can make sure that
- 28:03we're developing a financial plan that incorparates and
- 28:05addreses those fears. Section 17 we are gonna jump down and move
- 28:06the cash flow
- 28:09and this is where you can use that word budget. For those of
- 28:13you that meet Matthew Jarvis in person at a conference. He is
- 28:16allergic to the word budget. He says it Boo-che so you'll have
- 28:20to ask him about his thoughts on Boo-che's if you see him in
- 28:24person, so in that monthly cash flow again, I don't call it a
- 28:27budget. I call it a spending plan for people and I want to
- 28:30know what their income is, how much are they bringing in on a
- 28:33net basis? And where's the money going? I can also discern pretty
- 28:37quickly that if a client totals up the monthly spending plan for
- 28:41themselves, that they're pretty good at tracking where their
- 28:44savings and where their money goes. If they leave that total
- 28:47blank then I know that we have some self awareness about
- 28:49spending habits that we don't want to address. So if they
- 28:53don't have a total down at the bottom of that form, then I know
- 28:56that we're gonna have a conversation about making sure
- 28:59we have disciplines and habits in place. If they do total it
- 29:03up. I know we're gonna have a really easy segue into talking
- 29:05about savings. Section 18. We talked about other insurance.
- 29:08This is where we're going to capture the disability, long
- 29:11term care insurance, auto insurance, all of those details,
- 29:14renter's insurance, everything inside and in Section 19. We're
- 29:17going to come to almost the conclusion. Talking about the
- 29:21estate planning what do you already have in place, if
- 29:24anything, and so we'll ask you about those four documents. And
- 29:27we'll also ask you about do you have q tip trusts, annual giving
- 29:31trust, charitable trusts all of those more intricate levels of
- 29:35trust as well. Then we'll ask the date that it was last done.
- 29:39If you have any questions regarding it. Next we'll segue
- 29:43into investment attitudes and risk tolerance. And so here I'll
- 29:47do my due diligence and making sure that I check market those
- 29:49risk tolerance for clients, which is a giant industry joke
- 29:53in my opinion, because when markets are high clients are
- 29:55risky and when markets are low, clients are conservative, but
- 29:58sure we'll ask them to rate this because we don't have a better
- 30:01solution for helping to identify risk. All right, then section 21
- 30:05will go down to retirement goals. And this is telling me
- 30:08all right, how much do you want? What do you what are you going
- 30:10to bring in? What do you really want to spend? What do you want
- 30:13to do when you're in retirement? And then we'll ask them to
- 30:16finish out the financial factfinder by giving us a
- 30:19retirement priorities and other goals and say alright, what are
- 30:23you? What's important to you? Is it gardening? Is it advanced
- 30:26education is it traveling? Is it purchasing boats or airplanes?
- 30:30Where do we want to spend the most amount of money when we go
- 30:33to retire? And then of course, we'll ask them we'll finish the
- 30:36document, asking them for any questions that they have. And
- 30:39we'll give them the checklist of attached documents that they
- 30:42need to make sure that they include inside of their prospect
- 30:46folder. We use an online system called box.com for the transfer
- 30:50and share of information Box allows you to encrypt
- 30:52information and share it back and forth. So it's a really
- 30:55secure place that we have found that we push all clients. We
- 30:59also deliver client information through box.com. Because the way
- 31:04that you deliver information to a client is the way that they
- 31:06will return that information for you. For example, if I had my
- 31:10operations team send a blank account form for a client to
- 31:14complete the email. That client will fill out that account form
- 31:18and guess how they're going to send it back to me. They're
- 31:21going to send it back unsecured via mail, because the way that I
- 31:25sent the client information is the way they're going to return
- 31:27that information to me. So we push all individuals to use
- 31:32box.com in order to share securely information, and now
- 31:36we're going to ask them to attach statements. I want their
- 31:39incomes or the pay and leave statements I want their taxes,
- 31:42minimally last two years ideally last three so I can see ebb and
- 31:46flow of income I want any retirement account statements. I
- 31:49want all insurance declaration policy pages, and then
- 31:53additional items that they want to make sure that we have
- 31:55purview to as well as estate planning documents. Do your
- 32:00prospects give us all of this information? Yes, yes they do.
- 32:04They have paid for a meeting. They really want help and
- 32:07talking about their finances. They're going to give us all of
- 32:10the information possible to give them educated opinions. And most
- 32:15of the time, we have prospects tell us thank you so much. I've
- 32:18been meaning to get all of this together for a really long time.
- 32:21Nobody's asked me to go through this exercise. This was really
- 32:24helpful. So prospects definitely give us all of this information,
- 32:29anything if they were unable to get a statement or they didn't
- 32:31have a leave in earnings statement. Generally, it's the
- 32:34pay stub that comes in a little bit later. If we hit them right
- 32:36between pay periods. They may give us their last but a lot of
- 32:39times people say hey I get paid in 3 days. I was going to wait
- 32:41and give you my most current one. If a prospect does not give
- 32:45us all this information, will we still have the appointment? Yes,
- 32:48of course we will. But our relationship managers will
- 32:51sculpt that conversation saying hey, listen, you know we asked
- 32:54for all the supporting information. You are not able to
- 32:56get into it for whatever reason, but we're happy to answer your
- 32:59questions during that meeting. And normally when we set that
- 33:02tone, you'll find that prospects are a lot more compassionate to
- 33:07you not being able to answer something because they didn't
- 33:09provide something. They understand the rules of
- 33:12engagement for having that meeting. And part of that was
- 33:15getting all this information and delivering it to us. We can also
- 33:19discern a lot about a prospect by how much information that
- 33:22they're able to give us prior to that meeting. And then we can do
- 33:25some questions. So one of the things in order for prospects to
- 33:29meet with us is that our relationship managers are going
- 33:31to ask them great, what kind of questions can we answer for you
- 33:33during that meeting? How do we deliver the most value? What are
- 33:36you hoping to get answers to during your consultation? And
- 33:39we'll get a list of questions. Normally, no more than five. I
- 33:42mean, sometimes we'll have a lot more. But normally it's about
- 33:45five questions. And those five questions they have just armed
- 33:49us with the ability to answer during that consultation. So
- 33:52instead of us as financial advisors saying, I don't know it
- 33:55depends, well, maybe it's this maybe it's that now we have the
- 33:58information. Now we could pull up the statement, we can look at
- 34:00their pace that we'd say hey, listen, I know you thought
- 34:02you're maxing out 401k But actually you're only maxing the
- 34:06employer contribution percentage of 4%. The actual value that you
- 34:10can put inside this account is x. What do you think about why?
- 34:13Now asking for all of this information also does a few
- 34:17other things. One, it gives our team an entire leg up on getting
- 34:20all the information and put it into our system after they've
- 34:23become a client. It helps with the onboarding process. And then
- 34:27if that person chooses to hire us there are no cell so that we
- 34:31can begin building that financial plan because they've
- 34:34given us all of this data to get started. Now if they're missing
- 34:38information, which oftentimes happens, they'll get us most of
- 34:42it that box.com file, but if they have neglected giving us
- 34:46information in some area once they've decided to hire us and
- 34:49move forward, they will say oh, by the way, I will go ahead and
- 34:51go get X, Y and Z or maybe our relationship managers will say
- 34:54well, you give us everything but your last three years taxes How
- 34:57can we facilitate making that happen? And prospects are
- 35:00expecting it to take a lot of time for you to go through their
- 35:03information and build a financial plan. Because they
- 35:06just went through this exercise of gathering all of that
- 35:08information. So they already know how laborious it is to
- 35:12gather all of those documents and give them over to someone
- 35:16and they want you to take your time going through and giving
- 35:20them an educated opinion or advice on the information that
- 35:23they've provided. When the prospect appointment and we're
- 35:26moving on to the onboarding for new clients. I will always ask
- 35:30them, if this was a value and what other questions they have.
- 35:34By the end of the meeting. They will normally tell you I think
- 35:36that's it. I think you've answered everything. This has
- 35:39been very valuable. Nobody's giving me this information
- 35:42before. Thank you so much. I will get some sort of segue. And
- 35:46then I say Mr. Mrs. Client, I don't know if this has ever
- 35:49happened. But anytime I'm at the doctor's office and the doctor
- 35:53says Do you have any more questions? I say no, they stand
- 35:57up they touch that doorknob and all sudden I've got 50 Other
- 36:00questions I forgot to ask. Mr. And Mrs. Client, I work with a
- 36:03lot of doctors as a financial advisor. And we call this the
- 36:06door knob role. So in our office, we call it the parking
- 36:09lot rule as we conclude our meeting you are free and we're
- 36:12going to hit that pavement and we're going to think of all of
- 36:15the questions that you did not ask at this consultation. And
- 36:18when those arrive I want you to email them to and then I give
- 36:22them the email address that's not my email address but goes to
- 36:26our relationship manager inbox. And when you got those
- 36:29questions, I'm more than happy to follow up and give you that
- 36:32information. Now, if they are a prospect and we have concluded
- 36:35our appointment, and they have a lingering question, if it is a
- 36:40question about something that was discussed or said in the
- 36:43meeting, I will normally answer that. If it is a complicated
- 36:48question, and they need more financial planning advice, or
- 36:51they want a follow up of some sort then that's a second
- 36:54consultation that either a fee or as an onboarding as a client.
- 36:58We don't just sit here for alltime consultation fee and
- 37:01answer your questions and demands for the rest of time.
- 37:04And our relationship managers are empowered to know how, with
- 37:08prospects if it's a quick question based on something that
- 37:10happened during that
- 37:11meeting something they said they misswrote a note or forgot what
- 37:15they need to do. We're gonna answer that really quick for
- 37:18them. But if they want continued financial planning advice than
- 37:20they need to become a financial planning client. Alright, this
- 37:23podcast is 100% about action items. It was super long because
- 37:28I wanted to walk you through everything that we go through
- 37:30when we talk to our prospects and we move them to the
- 37:33onboarding stage of becoming in new client. And again, a
- 37:36prospect is somebody that thinks they want to do business with
- 37:39you or you think you want to do business with them. But there
- 37:42has not been an exchange of money and there has not been an
- 37:44agreement set forth. Once we have exchange of money and an
- 37:48agreement that person become a client and our office we
- 37:52practice the no sell sell which means we deliver so much value
- 37:56in that financial planning meeting, that we have the
- 37:58prospect ask us they continue to work at our firm on a ongoing
- 38:03basis and we always listen to out gut instincts if we have a
- 38:07red flag if we don't like how the conversation is going - You
- 38:10do not have to allow everyone who's willing to hire you to
- 38:15hire you. Prior to ever meeting with that prospect. We ask them
- 38:18for a host of different information so that our
- 38:21financial advisors can be prepared during that
- 38:23consultation to review their questions and give answers. On
- 38:27average. It takes a financial adviser about 30 minutes to one
- 38:31hour of prep time prior to that meeting, to go through all of
- 38:35the client questions and make sure that they are prepared. But
- 38:39that really depends on the caliber of the financial advisor
- 38:42and how they process information and like to prepare for
- 38:45appointments. This can take 10 minutes of time. This can take
- 38:48an hour of time. If it takes more than an hour time you need
- 38:51to stop and because they have not fully hired you as a
- 38:54financial planning client and in that prospect relationship so
- 38:59making sure that you're really intentional. You don't play
- 39:01office, you don't get the head trash about little Gushin on how
- 39:04to answer this, but you're really going through the
- 39:05questions, looking at the they've provided and delivering
- 39:09value right off the get go. During that consultation. We
- 39:12want to make sure that we are answering their questions even
- 39:15if we are bursting at the seams with things that we want to tell
- 39:18them based on all the information that we just
- 39:19reviewed, and all the areas that they need to improve. We close
- 39:23our mouth we open our ears and we listen to their questions
- 39:27they have paid in our instance for our time and therefore we
- 39:31owe it to them to answer their questions. First, we will end
- 39:34that consultation with any additional advice or things that
- 39:37we wanted to be aware of that they didn't ask questions about
- 39:40and then we will always ask that prospect Mr. or Mrs. Client have
- 39:43I provided you with value today and if you are asking for this
- 39:47information if you are listening to clients if you are practicing
- 39:51that no sell sell they will almost always say yes to that
- 39:55question. Because the information that you have is
- 39:59valuable. It is important and we've never ever, ever forget
- 40:03that money is an exchange of value. And they have entrusted
- 40:07you to help them in ways that they don't understand the
- 40:10complexity of they're scared to make a mistake or their family
- 40:14is so dependent on them getting it right. You have to provide
- 40:19that level of advice to every person that you meet with. And
- 40:23if you follow this formula that The Perfect RIA has laid out for
- 40:27you, then there's no way you can't deliver massive value on a
- 40:31routine basis and radically change lives.