Latest / Reformed Thinking / Word, Order, and Blessing: God’s Sovereign Filling of Sea and Sky (Genesis 1:20–23)
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reformed thinking. We're doing another deep dive
- 0:02today, opening up Scripture to see what it tells us about God
- 0:05and, well, everything else. That's right.
- 0:08Today we're zeroing in on Genesis chapter 1, verses 20
- 0:11through 23. This is day five of Creation.
- 0:14And day five, it's really a significant point in that first
- 0:18week. You have to remember the
- 0:19structure of Genesis 1. Right, the two sets of three
- 0:22days. Exactly.
- 0:23Days one to three were about God forming the creation domains.
- 0:27Yeah, light sky land. Separating things out, giving
- 0:30structure. Precisely.
- 0:31And day five fits into that second set of days 4-5 and six,
- 0:35which are all about filling those structured realms.
- 0:38OK, and specifically, day 5 is the counterpart to day 2.
- 0:42It fills what day 2 formed. Day 2.
- 0:44That was the separation of the waters creating the sea below
- 0:47and the the expanse, the sky above.
- 0:50God established those two distinct realms, water and air
- 0:54basically. So now, on day five, he speaks
- 0:58and commands life to fill those specific places he prepared.
- 1:02So we're seeing the design come to life, literally populating
- 1:05the spaces. That's a good way to put it.
- 1:07It's the creator filling his creation.
- 1:09Which means this isn't just, you know, a list of animals God
- 1:12made. There's theology packed in here.
- 1:15Doctrine. Oh absolutely.
- 1:17It's a powerful statement about Yahweh's kingship, His absolute
- 1:20rule over all living things, and this passage reveals that
- 1:24kingship through, I think 3 really key ideas that work
- 1:28together. We have to grasp these as
- 1:31doctrine. OK, what are they?
- 1:32We can think of it as a triad word order and blessing.
- 1:35Word order blessing. OK.
- 1:37These three show us how God generates life, how he
- 1:40structures it, and how he sustains it.
- 1:42It's this this architecture of grace, you could say.
- 1:45So that's our goal for this deep dive, then to unpack that triad
- 1:49in Day 5. How does this passage show that
- 1:51reality itself is well spoken, structured and stewarded under
- 1:55the Lord? Yes, and understanding that
- 1:57provides such a vital perspective, especially, you
- 2:00know, today when so many people want to boil life down to just
- 2:04impersonal forces or pure chance.
- 2:06Genesis gives us the framework, the foundation.
- 2:08It really does. It shows us the personal guide
- 2:10behind it all. All right, let's dig into that
- 2:12first part of the triad. The word verse 20 kicks it off
- 2:16with that familiar phrase and God said.
- 2:18And that phrase itself, and God said it, carries immense weight
- 2:22theologically. It immediately tells us how
- 2:25creation happens. Not through a struggle like in
- 2:28some other ancient stories. Exactly.
- 2:29No cosmic battles, no wrestling with resistant matter.
- 2:33It's simply God speaking. It's the King issuing A decree
- 2:37effortlessly. His word is enough.
- 2:39There's no hint of opposition, just immediate effect.
- 2:43And the words he speaks, they're very active, aren't they?
- 2:45Let the water swarm, let birds fly.
- 2:47It's not just descriptive. No, it's far more than
- 2:50descriptive. It's a command that brings about
- 2:52what it describes. The Hebrew uses what scholars
- 2:54call a Jessa Fiat. Jessa Fiat.
- 2:57OK, break that down. It's basically a command
- 2:59structure in Hebrew that expresses a strong volition,
- 3:01often used for divine commands that result in creation.
- 3:04Let them swarm. Let birds fly.
- 3:06When God says let it be, it is. The word itself performs the
- 3:10action. It's not a wish, it's the
- 3:12effective cause. So the power is in the speaking
- 3:15itself. The utterance creates.
- 3:17That's the absolute core claim here.
- 3:19The effectiveness, the power of God's Word is paramount, and
- 3:23this forces us to accept a really crucial theological
- 3:25principle. Ontology follows locution.
- 3:28Ontology follows locution, existence follows the utterance.
- 3:32Yes, that's a really helpful way to frame it, especially against,
- 3:35say, materialistic views. What God says becomes reality.
- 3:41His Word is the single sufficient cause for these
- 3:43creatures existing and moving. So every fish swimming, every
- 3:47bird flying, it traces back to that specific divine command.
- 3:51Directly. It's not just that he set up
- 3:53laws and walked away. The initial impulse, the very
- 3:56existence in the nature of their movement, originates in his
- 3:59speech. It guards against thinking of
- 4:01life as some kind of, you know, self starting engine.
- 4:04Why is that distinction so critical for us today?
- 4:06I mean if someone believes life just arose randomly versus God
- 4:09spoke it, what's practical difference in how you view the
- 4:12world? It changes everything about
- 4:14meaning and purpose. If life is just, well, the
- 4:18result of random chemical reactions, then ultimately it
- 4:21doesn't have any inherent meaning or purpose beyond maybe
- 4:24survival or utility. It's just matter.
- 4:27Doing what matter does. But if life is the direct result
- 4:31of personal intelligence, speech, God's word, then life is
- 4:35created with purpose. It has value given by the
- 4:38Creator. It's the difference between
- 4:39random, static and a deliberate piece of music.
- 4:43The music exists because the composer intended it.
- 4:46And that word, that initial speech, sets the pattern for
- 4:49everything that follows. Yes.
- 4:50It establishes the nature of the thing, its boundaries, its
- 4:52purpose. The word itself brings order.
- 4:55And the text seems to emphasize not just creation, but abundant
- 4:57creation. This isn't a trickle of life.
- 4:59No, not at all. It's lavish.
- 5:01It bursts forth. God clearly intends plenitude, A
- 5:05richness of life, and Moses uses some really clever Hebrew word
- 5:08play to get this across. OK, like what?
- 5:10Look at the phrase for the sea creatures.
- 5:12Let the water swarm with swarms of living creatures.
- 5:14In Hebrew, that's Yushretzu. Yushretzu same root word there.
- 5:19Exactly. It pairs the verb swarm sharats
- 5:23with the noun swarms or swarming things sharats.
- 5:27This kind of cognate pairing, using words from the same root
- 5:30together, acts as an intensifier in Hebrew.
- 5:33Like saying let them really really swarm or swarm
- 5:37abundantly. That's the idea.
- 5:39It paints a picture of the waters absolutely teeming thick
- 5:42with life, just an overwhelming abundance.
- 5:45It tells you something about the generosity of the Creator King
- 5:48in the very grammar he inspires Moses to use.
- 5:51He doesn't create sparingly. And you mentioned something
- 5:54similar for the birds. Yes, the phrase for the birds
- 5:56flying of U of uses a similar structure, suggesting A fullness
- 6:00or intensity to their movement in the sky.
- 6:03It suggests they feel the expanse they inhabit.
- 6:04So it's not just life, but abundant life filling the
- 6:08designated spaces. Completely felling them, which
- 6:10leads right into the next point. This life isn't just abundant,
- 6:13it's perfectly fitted to its place.
- 6:15The vocation matches the domain. This is where day 2 and day five
- 6:19really connect, isn't it? That form then fill pattern.
- 6:21Absolutely seamlessly. The command is explicit.
- 6:25The birds are to fly above the earth, across the face of the
- 6:28expanse of the heavens. Right, that specific realm
- 6:31created on day 2. Yes, God carefully prepares the
- 6:35domain, the structured sky, and then he calls forth creatures
- 6:39perfectly designed for that domain.
- 6:41Meaning their very nature is defined by where they belong.
- 6:45Fish belong in the water, birds in the air.
- 6:47And their purpose, their teleology, is defined by the
- 6:50command. Before they even exist or move,
- 6:53their job, their vocation, comes first.
- 6:55The birds are created in order to fly across that specific sky
- 6:58God made. The sea creatures are summoned
- 7:01to swarm within the boundaries God set for the waters.
- 7:04So it pushes back hard against any idea that life is just an
- 7:07accident adapting randomly. Completely.
- 7:10It insists that behind every fin moving, every wing beating,
- 7:13there's the personal God who spoke, who designed the creature
- 7:15for its purpose and place. It's all under his intentional
- 7:18command. OK, so summing up this first
- 7:20part, the sovereign word of God is the engine.
- 7:24It generates life, it generates abundant life, and it generates
- 7:27life perfectly suited to the structured realms God already
- 7:30prepared. Everything operates under his
- 7:32speech. That's the foundation word
- 7:34generates existence and motion. All right, so the Word gets
- 7:37things started. But then verse 21 moves us to
- 7:40the second part of our triad, the order.
- 7:43This is about God structuring and classifying the life He just
- 7:47brought forth. Yes, and right away Moses uses a
- 7:50very specific and theologically loaded verb.
- 7:53Verse 21 starts Raevra, Elohim and God created.
- 7:58OK, Bara, we've heard that verb before in Genesis One.
- 8:00We have. And its use is deliberate and
- 8:02quite restricted. Bara seems reserved in Scripture
- 8:05primarily for God's unique, powerful acts of initiating
- 8:08something new, bringing something into existence in a
- 8:10way only he can. So it's not just like saying God
- 8:13made or formed. Those verbs exist too.
- 8:16ASA made or did, and yachts are formed like a Potter, and
- 8:21they're used elsewhere in Genesis 1 and 2.
- 8:24But Bara seems to highlight the sheer sovereign initiative.
- 8:27The bringing forth is something fundamentally new by divine
- 8:30power. And it only appears three times
- 8:32in this whole Creation Week narrative.
- 8:34That's right, verse one. In the beginning God created
- 8:37Bara, the heavens and the earth. Verse 27 God created Barra,
- 8:43mankind in his image. And here in verse 21, God
- 8:46created Barra, the great sea creatures, and every living
- 8:49creature that swarms, and every winged bird.
- 8:52So why use this special verb here for the fish and birds?
- 8:55What's the significance? Well, it marks this moment as a
- 8:57key point of origination. It emphasizes that these
- 9:00creatures aren't just modifications of something else
- 9:02or assembled from existing parts in a mundane way.
- 9:05They are the direct, immediate product of God's unique creative
- 9:08power. That single word Barra covers
- 9:10with everything created on Day 5.
- 9:11The big sea creatures, all the swarming things, all the birds.
- 9:14It confirms their origin is directly from God's will.
- 9:17And it's interesting what gets specific mention right after
- 9:20Barra. The great sea creatures, Hot
- 9:23Tenenum, Hagerlem. Why highlight those?
- 9:26Now, that is almost certainly deliberate engagement with the
- 9:29surrounding cultures. It's polemical.
- 9:31Polemical meaning it's arguing against other views.
- 9:34Exactly. In many ancient Near Eastern
- 9:36myths you think of the Babylonian and Pneuma, Ilish or
- 9:40Canaanite stories. Giant sea creatures, sea
- 9:43monsters often represented the forces of chaos, primordial
- 9:47disorder, things that the creator gods had to battle and
- 9:50defeat to establish order. TM at is a famous example.
- 9:53So these weren't just big fish, they were symbols of cosmic
- 9:56threat. They often were.
- 9:57They represented untamed, dangerous power that stood
- 10:01against creations order. So what does Genesis do?
- 10:03It just says God created them Bara.
- 10:06Precisely. It completely demythologizes
- 10:08them. These potentially terrifying
- 10:10symbols of chaos are simply listed as creatures God made
- 10:13with a word. They aren't rivals he had to
- 10:15fight, they are just part of the inventory of his creation.
- 10:18They're objects of his verb Bara, not subjects in some
- 10:21cosmic drama challenging him. He.
- 10:22Domesticates the chaos monsters with a single verb.
- 10:25That's a great way to put it. They're just creatures to be
- 10:28counted, classified as part of His ordered world, not
- 10:31primordial enemies to be feared. They point to Yahweh's absolute,
- 10:35unchallenged sovereignty. And then comes the evaluation,
- 10:39and God saw that it was good. Yes, that stamp of approval
- 10:42goodness is explicitly attached to this created order, including
- 10:46the potentially scary parts. It aligns perfectly with our
- 10:50confession, like in the Westminster Confession chapter
- 10:524, paragraph one that God's finished work of creation was
- 10:56all very good. So the Bara emphasizes the
- 11:00divine origin, the mention of sea creatures handles the
- 11:03polemics, and then the main ordering principle seems to be
- 11:05this repeated phrase according to their kinds.
- 11:08Almenium, yes. That phrase is the linchpin of
- 11:11the order he establishes Almenium.
- 11:13It tells us that God creates life with inherent structure,
- 11:16with stable natures. What does that mean practically
- 11:19according to their kinds? It means God isn't just pouring
- 11:21out generic life, He's creating distinct categories of
- 11:25creatures. Each kind has its own nature,
- 11:28its own way of reproduce, producing its own ecological
- 11:30niche. It establishes integrity and
- 11:32boundaries. So fish make fish, birds make
- 11:35birds, not just a random mess. Exactly.
- 11:38It prevents the idea of a formless, chaotic soup of life
- 11:42where everything just blends together.
- 11:43God sets limits, and these limits are crucial.
- 11:46Why are limits so important here?
- 11:48Because limits make the world knowable.
- 11:51They make it habitable. They make it stewardable by
- 11:54humans later on. Think about it.
- 11:57If kinds weren't stable, how could you practice agriculture?
- 12:01How could you even study biology?
- 12:03The fact that the world has patterns, that creatures
- 12:05reproduce predictably after their kind is what allows for
- 12:09science and for settled life. So creating distinct kinds isn't
- 12:12about restriction, it's actually about wise design for a
- 12:15functioning world. It's profound wisdom.
- 12:17It gives dignity to the differences between creatures.
- 12:20Diversity isn't chaos. It's like you said before, maybe
- 12:22like a choir with different voices, all arranged properly by
- 12:25the conductor. Each kind contributes to the
- 12:27whole. And this pushes back against
- 12:29modern ideas too, right? Like pure reductionism.
- 12:32Absolutely. It resists the idea that all
- 12:35life can be flattened into just variations on a single theme,
- 12:38with no real boundaries or inherent natures.
- 12:41Genesis insists on meaningful distinctions on stable kinds.
- 12:46This provides a basis for understanding biological
- 12:49diversity as part of God's intentional design governed by
- 12:52his Providence, not just random mutation and selection operating
- 12:56on formless potential. So the order ensures stability,
- 12:59predictability and makes the world understandable and
- 13:01manageable. Ready for what comes next?
- 13:03Precisely structured for life and for stewardship.
- 13:06OK, so we've got the word bringing life into existence and
- 13:09the order giving it structure and distinction.
- 13:12Now verse 22 introduces the third element, the blessing.
- 13:16How does this sustain everything?
- 13:18Well, verse 22 is actually a landmark moment in the Bible.
- 13:21It contains the very first time the word blessed Barack in
- 13:24Hebrew. Here is Vivorik, and he blessed
- 13:26appears. The first blessing in Scripture
- 13:29that feels significant. Is hugely significant.
- 13:32It sets a pattern for the whole biblical story.
- 13:34And notice who receives this first blessing.
- 13:36It's the creatures of the sea and sky, not humans yet, not the
- 13:40land. Right.
- 13:41It shows that creaturely life itself, even apart from
- 13:44humanity, is intended to exist within this sphere of God's
- 13:48favor, His act of goodwill. God bless His creatures on day
- 13:52five, He blesses humans on day 6, and He blesses time, the
- 13:56Sabbath in Genesis 2. Life and time are founded upon
- 13:59His blessing. Now the blessing itself is a
- 14:01command. Be fruitful and multiply and
- 14:04fill the waters. Let birds multiply on the earth.
- 14:07At first glance, that sounds like God just telling biology to
- 14:10do its thing. It sounds like that, but
- 14:12theologically, especially thinking through a Reformed lens
- 14:15like the Westminster Confession, it's much richer.
- 14:17This is about Providence as enablement.
- 14:20Enablement, meaning the blessing, isn't just words, it
- 14:23provides the power to obey the words.
- 14:25Exactly. The blessing contains the
- 14:27command, yes, but the ability, the capacity to actually be
- 14:30fruitful and multiply is giving in the blessing itself.
- 14:33It's God empowering the obedience He commands.
- 14:35So it's not just go reproduce, it's I am blessing you so that
- 14:38you can reproduce. That's it precisely.
- 14:40It's enablement before expectation.
- 14:43Fruitfulness isn't some independent biological engine
- 14:45that just runs on its own. It's what we can call A gifted
- 14:48vocation. It happens because God blesses
- 14:51it to happen. If he just gave the command
- 14:53without the blessing, nothing would happen.
- 14:55The command would be empty. The fact that creatures do
- 14:58continue to be fruitful generation after generation is
- 15:01ongoing evidence of God actively upholding His blessing.
- 15:05He never commands what He doesn't empower and sustain.
- 15:09You used an analogy earlier, something about a power cord.
- 15:12Yes, if you think of the biological capacity for
- 15:14reproduction as, say, a machine, the blessing is the power cord
- 15:18plugging it into the energy source, which is God himself.
- 15:21God designs the machine, builds it, and he keeps it running.
- 15:25So ongoing fertility in nature isn't just nature, it's God
- 15:30actively making good on his Day 5 blessing.
- 15:32It's the present tense of God's favor.
- 15:34It's a living picture of WCF chapter 5, paragraph one.
- 15:37God's Providence upholding, directing, disposing, and
- 15:40governing all creatures, actions and things.
- 15:42The fish keep shoaling. The birds keep nesting.
- 15:44Because God continues to bless. That really changes how you
- 15:47might look at, say, a nature documentary.
- 15:50Every school of fish, every flock of birds migrating.
- 15:54It's not just instinct or ecosystem dynamics.
- 15:57It's the Lord faithfully honoring His own word of
- 16:00blessing from Creation Week. It's His active governance now.
- 16:03Also notice where this multiplication is supposed to
- 16:06happen. It's not just multiply anywhere.
- 16:09It's directed you mean? Yes, directed multiplication.
- 16:12The blessing respects the order that was just established.
- 16:15Also, the command is specific. Fill the waters in the seas and
- 16:19let birds multiply on the earth. Wait, if the birds fly across
- 16:23the face of the expanse, why does the blessing tell them to
- 16:25multiply on the earth? Because God respects the
- 16:28creatures nature and its habitat needs, their domain for movement
- 16:32is the sky. But where do they nest?
- 16:35Where do they lay eggs? Where do they raise their young?
- 16:37On the earth, in trees, on cliffs, on the ground.
- 16:41Exactly. So the blessing directs the
- 16:43fruitfulness to happen in the appropriate place for that
- 16:45creatures life cycle. It ensures that the abundance
- 16:48fills the right domains respecting the structures God
- 16:51set up on days two and three. It's life situated properly.
- 16:55That intentionality, that directedness, how does that
- 16:58contrast with how ancient people might have thought about
- 17:01fertility? It's a radical contrast.
- 17:03In many Pagan systems, fertility, whether of crops,
- 17:06animals or humans, was seen as volatile, unpredictable.
- 17:10You had to appease or manipulate various fertility gods and
- 17:13goddesses through rituals, sometimes really dark ones.
- 17:16Just a hope for abundance. Fertility was something you had
- 17:19to negotiate for or burn. Right.
- 17:21It was often tied to chaotic forces or capricious deities.
- 17:24Genesis sweeps that away. It teaches that abundance,
- 17:27Fruitfulness, is a word gift from Yahweh.
- 17:29It flows from the Creator's unilateral decision, His
- 17:32kindness. It's not earned, it's bestowed.
- 17:35So fruitfulness isn't just a biological process, it has a
- 17:38theological shape. It does.
- 17:40It's presented as life expanding in obedience to God's gracious
- 17:44command within the wise boundaries he set.
- 17:46It's not a chaotic scramble for existence.
- 17:49It's participation in God's blessed order.
- 17:52OK, let's recap the triad then. The word generates life
- 17:55abundantly and fits it to its place.
- 17:58The order structures life into stable, knowable kinds,
- 18:02demythologizing chaos, and the blessing empowers life to
- 18:06continue to be fruitful and fill those ordered places according
- 18:10to God's sustained favor. Word order blessing The complete
- 18:15architecture for creaturely life under God's kingship.
- 18:17Now let's zoom out. Day 5 isn't just a stand alone
- 18:20story. How does its meaning deepen when
- 18:22we read it as part of the whole Bible, the whole Canon?
- 18:25Let's start with Christ. Where do we see Christ in Day 5?
- 18:27Well, the connection is immediate if we understand who
- 18:29the word of Genesis 1 ultimately is.
- 18:31John, chapter one in the beginning was the word.
- 18:33And the Word was with God, and the Word was God.
- 18:35He was in the beginning with God.
- 18:37All things were made through Him.
- 18:38There it is, the divine Word spoken on Day 5.
- 18:41The Fiat that generated life is revealed in the New Testament as
- 18:45the Son, Jesus Christ. So the teeming fish, the birds
- 18:48filling the sky, they were created through Christ's own
- 18:51agency. Through Him and for Him, as
- 18:54Colossians also tells us, their very existence points to His
- 18:57glory as a creator. And his work didn't stop after
- 19:00day 5, did it? This connects to the blessing
- 19:03part too. Absolutely not.
- 19:04The structure he created, the life he initiated, requires his
- 19:08constant upholding. Hebrews 1.3 is key here.
- 19:11The sun upholds the universe by the word of His power.
- 19:14And Colossians 1 again. Colossians 1.17 And in him all
- 19:17things hold together, that ongoing fruitfulness, that
- 19:20blessing. We talked about the fish
- 19:21continuing to multiply, the birds continuing to nest.
- 19:24That's the active present reign of Christ the Mediator.
- 19:27Providence isn't some impersonal force.
- 19:29It's Christ personally sustaining his creation by his
- 19:32powerful Word. Wow, so every natural process we
- 19:35observe is actually an instance of Christ's ongoing active?
- 19:38Rule. That's the biblical view.
- 19:40And, you know, the Gospels give us these incredible moments
- 19:43where Christ demonstrates this authority quite vividly, almost
- 19:46like he's reenacting day five in miniature.
- 19:48You mean his miracles involving fish in the sea?
- 19:51Exactly. Think about him calming the
- 19:53storm on the Sea of Galilee. The very domain filled on day 5.
- 19:57Yes, he speaks peace be still, and the wind and the waves obey
- 20:03him instantly. He's showing the authority of
- 20:06the Creator over the realm he created and filled.
- 20:08It's not magic, it's a display of his inherent lordship.
- 20:12And the miraculous catches a fish, like in Luke 5 or John 21.
- 20:16Perfect examples. Nets are empty.
- 20:18The fishermen have caught nothing, Jesus gives a command,
- 20:21and suddenly the Nets are overflowing.
- 20:23He's demonstrating sovereign control over the creatures of
- 20:25the sea, manipulating the very blessing of multiplication from
- 20:28verse 22. And don't forget the feeding of
- 20:30the 5000 loaves and fishes. Dishes again.
- 20:34He takes the creatures of Day 5 and multiplies them
- 20:36supernaturally to provide for the crowd.
- 20:39In all these signs, he's showing himself to be the Lord of the
- 20:41sea and the sky and the life within them.
- 20:44These aren't just random power displays, they are royal signs
- 20:47confirming his identity as the Creator and Sustainer spoken of
- 20:51in Genesis 1. That really elevates the
- 20:53significance of those specific miracles.
- 20:55They're declarations of his identity.
- 20:58OK, moving on canonically, what about that expanding redemptive
- 21:03purpose? How does the story develop
- 21:05themes from Day 5? Let's go back to those Tan and
- 21:07M, the great sea creatures. Right.
- 21:10Genesis demythologized them, making the mere creatures, but
- 21:13the rest of the Old Testament takes that sovereignty and turns
- 21:16it into praise and hope. How so?
- 21:18The Psalms, especially Psalm One O 4, celebrate Leviathan, likely
- 21:23one of these great sea creatures, not as a threat, but
- 21:26almost playfully as a creature God made to sport in the sea He
- 21:30rules. God's creation under his
- 21:33control, even the biggest ones like a pet.
- 21:34Almost, yes. It emphasizes God's complete
- 21:37mastery. Then the prophets pick up this
- 21:39imagery. They often use sea monsters or
- 21:41Dragons symbolically for enemies of God and his people, like
- 21:44Egypt or Babylon. But they promised that Yahweh,
- 21:46the Creator who mastered the waters and the preachers in the
- 21:49beginning, will defeat these symbolic Dragons too.
- 21:52His creative power guarantees His redemptive power.
- 21:55The order he established isn't fragile.
- 21:57OK, and what about the blessing theme?
- 21:59Be fruitful and multiply. Does that echo later?
- 22:02Oh, it echoes powerfully. That command becomes a template
- 22:05for God. Covenant promises.
- 22:07Think of the promise to Abraham in Genesis 12.
- 22:10I will make of you a great nation, and in you all the
- 22:13families of the earth shall be blessed.
- 22:15Multiplication, fruitfulness, filling.
- 22:17These become key themes in God's redemptive plan.
- 22:21It expands from ecological filling to covenantal filling.
- 22:24Yes, leading ultimately to Christ, the promised seed of
- 22:27Abraham, through whom the blessing extends to all nations.
- 22:30Which connects directly to the Great Commission, doesn't.
- 22:32It it's a perfect connection. The original mandate in Genesis
- 22:351 was in part for humanity as image bearers to fill the earth
- 22:38and steward it. Christ, after his resurrection
- 22:41gives the New Covenant community a related but transformed
- 22:45mandate. Go therefore, and make disciples
- 22:47of all nations. Matthew 28.
- 22:49Exactly. It's transposing the creation
- 22:51mandate into a Kingdom key. The goal now is to fill the
- 22:55earth not just with biological life, but with reconciled image
- 22:59bearers, disciples who worship and obey the King.
- 23:02The scope of the mission, all nations, the whole earth mirrors
- 23:05the scope of the original creation intent.
- 23:07Filling the earth with worshippers.
- 23:09Worshippers of the Lamb and Revelation gives us that, final
- 23:11picture doesn't. It Revelation 5 Point 3rd 3.
- 23:14Yes, where every creature in heaven and on earth and under
- 23:17the earth and in the sea joins in the chorus praising the Lamb.
- 23:21It's like Day 5 finds its ultimate fulfillment and cosmic
- 23:24worship. All the life God created, now
- 23:27giving glory to the Redeemer. And the sea itself disappears in
- 23:30the new creation. Revelation 21.1 that I saw a new
- 23:33heaven and a new earth for the 1st heaven and the first earth
- 23:37that passed away, and the sea was no more.
- 23:39It signals the complete end of any lingering association of the
- 23:42sea with chaos or threat from the old order.
- 23:46Christ's frame is absolute and brings perfect secure peace.
- 23:49This is incredibly rich, so tying it all together with our
- 23:52Confessional synthesis Day 5 seems like a living illustration
- 23:56of key doctrines we confess, particularly in the Westminster
- 23:59Confession. It really is.
- 24:01Chapter 4, paragraph one of the confession talks about God
- 24:04creating all things by the Word of His power.
- 24:06That's Genesis 1.20 right there. The justice Fiat, the Word
- 24:09generating life. Then chapter 5, paragraph one
- 24:13discusses God's Providence is upholding, directing, disposing
- 24:17and governing all creatures. It's the blessing of verse 22,
- 24:20God actively enabling and sustaining the fruitfulness He
- 24:23commands. It's His ongoing governance.
- 24:26And we also see the difference between how God usually works
- 24:28and how he sometimes works extraordinarily.
- 24:31Exactly that relates to WCF chapter 5, paragraph 2 on
- 24:34ordinary and extraordinary Providence, the ongoing
- 24:38blessing, the way fish normally reproduce and birds normally
- 24:41nest. That's God working through
- 24:43ordinary means, through the 2nd causes He established in nature.
- 24:46Like the biological systems themselves.
- 24:48Yes, but then the miracles Christ performed, calming the
- 24:51sea instantly, the massive catches of fish, show God is
- 24:55free to work without, above and against those ordinary means
- 24:58when He chooses, demonstrating His direct lordship over
- 25:01creation. And finally, this whole
- 25:03framework word order blessing, it gives us those apologetic
- 25:06guardrails you mentioned earlier.
- 25:08It does against ancient Pagan myths.
- 25:10It shows that even the seemingly powerful or chaotic parts of
- 25:13nature, like the great sea creatures, are simply God's
- 25:16creations under his control. No need for fear or appeasement.
- 25:20Domesticated, as you said. Right, and against modern
- 25:23reductionism or materialism, the principle of kinds and the
- 25:26inherent order insist that life has structure, meaning and
- 25:30purpose given by God. It's not just random.
- 25:32It affirms that reality is spoken, structured and stewarded
- 25:36under the Lord. So bottom line, every time you
- 25:39see a fish swim or a bird fly, it's operating under the
- 25:41continuous, sustaining word and power of Christ Himself.
- 25:44That's the confession we draw from Day 5.
- 25:46Hashtag tag Tag outro. Wow, we've covered a lot of
- 25:50ground just looking at these 4 verses.
- 25:51Genesis 1.200, just 23 day five. It's packed with theology.
- 25:56We really drilled down into that triad.
- 25:58God's Word generates life. God's order distinguishes kinds.
- 26:02And God's blessing empowers fruitfulness.
- 26:05Those 3 pillars hold up the whole structure of creaturely
- 26:08life. And if we truly take these
- 26:10truths on board, if we confess them, it has to shave how we
- 26:13think, how we feel, and what we do.
- 26:15We can think about this in terms of head, heart and hands, OK?
- 26:18Let's break that down. First, the head What doctrines
- 26:21do we need to lock in from day 5?
- 26:23We need to know and affirm that the world is intelligible.
- 26:28It makes sense because God spoke it into ordered being.
- 26:31Its diversity is meaningful because God ordered it into
- 26:33distinct kinds, and it's ongoing life and flourishing are
- 26:37possible only because God blesses and sustains it.
- 26:39So consciously rejecting naturalism, affirming God's
- 26:42active role. Yes, knowing that reality is
- 26:45fundamentally spoken, structured and stewarded provides a solid
- 26:49framework. It should steady our thinking
- 26:51when we encounter other world views.
- 26:53All right, so that's the head. How does this knowledge filter
- 26:55down into the heart? How should reflecting on Day 5
- 26:58make us feel? It should cultivate first and
- 27:01foremost, I think. Wonder and gratitude.
- 27:04Deep gratitude. When you really grasp that every
- 27:07teeming school of fish, every bird soaring overhead exists
- 27:11because of God's specific Word and ongoing blessing, it should
- 27:15lead to worship. Like the psalmist, Oh Lord, how
- 27:18manifold are your works in wisdom?
- 27:20Have you made them all? The earth is full of your
- 27:22creatures. Exactly that feeling,
- 27:25recognizing that life's continuation isn't just luck,
- 27:28it's God's faithfulness. Well, that should build trust.
- 27:31If God so cares for the fish and the birds, sustaining the moment
- 27:34by moment, surely we can trust his providential care in our own
- 27:37lives. You can help trade anxiety for
- 27:39doxology. From head knowledge to heart
- 27:42worship and trust. OK, finally, hands.
- 27:45How does this understanding translate into our actions, our
- 27:48stewardship? It means our interaction with
- 27:50the created world has to honor the structure God built into it.
- 27:53We need to practice stewardship that respects the kinds and the
- 27:56domains he established. What might that look like
- 27:58practically? Well, think about things like
- 28:00fishing, farming, conservation, even scientific research or
- 28:05environmental policy. Our actions should align with
- 28:08God's creational intent. We should work with the grain of
- 28:12creation, not against it. This means protecting habitats,
- 28:16ensuring sustainable practices that allow for the fruitfulness
- 28:19God blessed, respecting the distinctiveness of creatures.
- 28:22So it pushes against both exploiting creation carelessly.
- 28:26Right. The kind of exploitation that
- 28:28ignores boundaries and treats creation merely as raw material
- 28:32for human consumption. And also maybe against a kind of
- 28:34hands off romanticism. Yes, the kind that denies our
- 28:38God-given mandate to exercise wise dominion, to cultivate and
- 28:41keep. It's about finding that balance,
- 28:44responsible stewardship that honors the Creator by caring for
- 28:47His creation according to His design.
- 28:49Our ethics here should flow directly from our worship.
- 28:52Psalm 148 calls on the sea creatures and birds to praise
- 28:54the Lord. Our actions should enable, not
- 28:56hinder, that praise. A.
- 28:57Stewardship driven by a worship. I like that.
- 29:00That's the engine. OK, so let's leave our listeners
- 29:02with the final thought. Day Five's original mandate
- 29:06involved filling the Earth ecologically with creaturely
- 29:09life. We talked about how the Great
- 29:11Commission is the redemptive transposition of that command,
- 29:14filling the earth with worshippers, right?
- 29:16So here's something to consider. What does it mean for your daily
- 29:20life, your vocation, your interactions to participate in
- 29:23filling the world not just with physical life, but with life
- 29:27that understands its origin in the Word, rejoices in God's
- 29:30order, lives under His blessing, and ultimately offers praise
- 29:33back to the reigning Lamb, Jesus Christ?
- 29:36How does your life contribute to that kind of filling?
- 29:38That's a great question to ponder.
- 29:40Think about that this week. Thanks for joining us on
- 29:42Reformed Thinking.