Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / The Value Gap To Growth Is About To Close: Federated's Orlando
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney. Along
- 0:04Speaker 1: with my co host of Bonnie Quinn. Every business day
- 0:06Speaker 1: we bring you interviews from CEO, market pros and Bloomberg experts,
- 0:10Speaker 1: along with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets
- 0:13Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts,
- 0:17Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot com. What a market it's been
- 0:21Speaker 1: so far in obviously that huge sell off when the
- 0:25Speaker 1: pandemic hit, but then a arguably equally impressive rebound off
- 0:30Speaker 1: of the bottom, leaving a lot of investors to say, Okay,
- 0:33Speaker 1: now what as we look forward? We certainly have somebody
- 0:35Speaker 1: here who can help us answer that question. We have
- 0:37Speaker 1: Phil Orlando, chief equity market strategist and head of Client
- 0:41Speaker 1: portfolio Management at Federated at Hermes UH sixty eight billion
- 0:45Speaker 1: dollars in equity under management about six hundred billion firm
- 0:49Speaker 1: wide across all assets, joining us on the phone. Phil,
- 0:52Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us here again on the
- 0:55Speaker 1: back of the another challenging and disappointing jobs number today.
- 1:02Speaker 1: You know, the bears out there as it relates to
- 1:04Speaker 1: the economic recovery have some more ammunition. What do you think, UH,
- 1:08Speaker 1: the equity markets are looking at at this moment, Well,
- 1:11Speaker 1: the equity markets are actually rallying a little bit in
- 1:15Speaker 1: the last fifteen minutes. And let me let me put
- 1:18Speaker 1: your your just your left comment there in some context.
- 1:21Speaker 1: So today's data was a bit of a mixed bag.
- 1:24Speaker 1: The Philly Set index was a bit of a disappointment.
- 1:27Speaker 1: You looked at the claims on the surface, the initial
- 1:30Speaker 1: claims were higher than we expected, but that was a
- 1:32Speaker 1: seasonally adjusted number. If you looked at the raw unseasonably
- 1:37Speaker 1: adjusted number, that number was down around which which was
- 1:41Speaker 1: what we were looking for. The continuing claims have continued
- 1:45Speaker 1: to come down. That's good news. And and just at
- 1:48Speaker 1: ten o'clock we got a blowout number out of the
- 1:51Speaker 1: l EI, the Leading Economic Index. The June reading was
- 1:55Speaker 1: revised up from a two percent gain to a three
- 1:58Speaker 1: percent gain and I came in stronger than expected at
- 2:01Speaker 1: one point four percent. So the bears will certainly look
- 2:05Speaker 1: at the fact that the initial weekly claims number was
- 2:09Speaker 1: was not where we wanted it to be, but there
- 2:11Speaker 1: are some other issues around that that. On balanced, today's
- 2:15Speaker 1: data dump wasn't that bad and the market is rallying
- 2:18Speaker 1: in the last fifteen minutes or so after we got
- 2:21Speaker 1: this l e I number. So, Phil, what do you
- 2:24Speaker 1: do on a day like today? Do you try and
- 2:26Speaker 1: do some some day trades or do you stick with
- 2:29Speaker 1: the plan to may and hold. No, you just you
- 2:32Speaker 1: you'd get you drive yourself crazy if you're trying to
- 2:36Speaker 1: day trade this market. Just focus upon the bigger trends.
- 2:40Speaker 1: And I think Paul laid this out beautifully. At the
- 2:43Speaker 1: very beginning, we had the sharpest decline from a record
- 2:48Speaker 1: hid to a bear market in history, down thirty from
- 2:52Speaker 1: mid February to mid March, and then over the last
- 2:54Speaker 1: five months the market's up. We've had the most powerful
- 3:00Speaker 1: rebound from a bear market to an all time record
- 3:04Speaker 1: high in history. Um, we still think that our our
- 3:08Speaker 1: target of the SMP this ue was thirty. We're a
- 3:11Speaker 1: little bit under the thirty four hundred level right now.
- 3:15Speaker 1: I think the market is going to continue to grind
- 3:17Speaker 1: up over the course of the next couple of months. Look,
- 3:20Speaker 1: the easy money has been made. We're not going to
- 3:22Speaker 1: be up another fifty in between now and the end
- 3:25Speaker 1: of the year. But I think the bias is higher
- 3:28Speaker 1: based upon the fact that the trough of the cycle
- 3:31Speaker 1: was you know, back in March and April, and the
- 3:34Speaker 1: numbers are getting you know, better over time, alright, So Phil,
- 3:38Speaker 1: if there's numbers getting better, the economy is slowly coming
- 3:42Speaker 1: out of that funk we had, that sharp contraction we
- 3:45Speaker 1: had with the pandemic initially hit. What are some of
- 3:48Speaker 1: the sectors that investors perhaps should be looking at here,
- 3:51Speaker 1: you know, let's let's assume they don't own the big
- 3:53Speaker 1: six or seven tech names. So one of the things
- 3:56Speaker 1: that that we did as a firm had federated Hermes
- 3:59Speaker 1: again about two weeks ago, was we're still two percent
- 4:04Speaker 1: overweight stocks overall in our balanced delecation model, but we
- 4:09Speaker 1: took a percentage point out of domestic large cap growth
- 4:14Speaker 1: and added it to domestic large cap value. Value has
- 4:19Speaker 1: underperformed growth by twenty one percentage points since the bottom
- 4:24Speaker 1: of the cycle on Marche. We think that gap is
- 4:28Speaker 1: going to close over the course of the next say,
- 4:30Speaker 1: twelve to eighteen months. So so we still like technology,
- 4:34Speaker 1: but just not the things. There are a lot of
- 4:36Speaker 1: other technology stocks that are still doing well. We still
- 4:39Speaker 1: like healthcare, but we think that financial services and industrials
- 4:44Speaker 1: and consumer discretionary are going to get some love here
- 4:48Speaker 1: as as the market begins to look at what doesn't
- 4:52Speaker 1: have a name like Apple and Amazon and Microsoft and
- 4:56Speaker 1: Netflix and Google and and maybe hasn't had a valuation
- 5:00Speaker 1: completely exploited. So give me a good reason as to
- 5:04Speaker 1: why it should, because Phil, it feels like, well, I mean,
- 5:08Speaker 1: the value investors at the very least that I've been
- 5:10Speaker 1: speaking to over the last six months to a year
- 5:11Speaker 1: or two more have been waiting for that moment, but
- 5:15Speaker 1: it hasn't come yet. Well, and I think that moment
- 5:18Speaker 1: is now because the reality is that that the five
- 5:21Speaker 1: or six Fang stocks, which now account for something like
- 5:26Speaker 1: the market cap of the S and P, have had
- 5:28Speaker 1: a phenomenal move. Those stocks have all doubled um. You know,
- 5:33Speaker 1: we have not seen anywhere near that kind of a
- 5:35Speaker 1: rebound in these other sectors that we talked about yet
- 5:39Speaker 1: from an underlying fundamental standpoint, we've got v bottom recoveries
- 5:43Speaker 1: in the housing market and in the auto market. We've
- 5:46Speaker 1: got powerful recoveries we're seeing with a lot of the
- 5:50Speaker 1: financial service companies, a lot of the consumer discretionary companies,
- 5:54Speaker 1: but that's not fully reflected in their share prices. So
- 5:57Speaker 1: investors are are going to be sifting through the rubble
- 5:59Speaker 1: here and saying, okay, so maybe the worst the coronavirus
- 6:03Speaker 1: is behind us UH and and where there's still some
- 6:08Speaker 1: attractive valuations left. And I think we've got to conclude
- 6:12Speaker 1: that the thanks stocks have done really well, but those
- 6:15Speaker 1: five or six stocks are not the entire stock market.
- 6:18Speaker 1: There are other companies that deserve to get back to
- 6:21Speaker 1: normal valuation levels over the course of the next twelve
- 6:25Speaker 1: to eighteen months. Phil, it's always a pleasure of speaking
- 6:28Speaker 1: to you, and don't go completely crazy watching this market today,
- 6:32Speaker 1: Phil Orlando federated Herme's investors. I hear him though, Paul,
- 6:37Speaker 1: it's a difficult market to trade, you know. I mean
- 6:39Speaker 1: you just you watch the same type of trade happened
- 6:41Speaker 1: day after day after day, and you have there's so
- 6:43Speaker 1: much uncertainty out there. Well, today i'm Eastern Migualte leading
- 6:48Speaker 1: index of Economic Indicators and it was better than anticipated
- 6:51Speaker 1: in July, coming in at positive one point four percent.
- 6:54Speaker 1: JUNS reading was revised up to three percent from two percent,
- 6:58Speaker 1: so all told, not too shabby. Let's bring in somebody
- 7:02Speaker 1: from the Conference Board. Atomana Zildrim a Senior director of
- 7:05Speaker 1: Economics and Global Research at the Conference Board and you
- 7:08Speaker 1: can tell us a little bit more about the subcomponents, Adoman,
- 7:11Speaker 1: Thanks for joining. Was there anything in the leading index
- 7:14Speaker 1: that set off alarm bells for you? Hi, good morning,
- 7:18Speaker 1: Thanks for having me on the program. Um. Well, you know,
- 7:21Speaker 1: when you look at the leading index, it is encouraging
- 7:25Speaker 1: news that you know, we've got a third consecutive month
- 7:28Speaker 1: of increase, but that increases coming in at a slower
- 7:32Speaker 1: pace than the sharp increases that we saw in the
- 7:35Speaker 1: previous two months. So that might suggest that the recovery
- 7:41Speaker 1: is going to be losing steam going forward. So we
- 7:44Speaker 1: haven't seen sort of the same momentum continuing in the
- 7:49Speaker 1: leading indicators. All right, So, Automan, we also had today,
- 7:53Speaker 1: I had some jobless numbers come in. Uh you know,
- 7:56Speaker 1: still uh north of a million jobless claims here. Talk
- 8:00Speaker 1: just about kind of your view of the labor market here. Yeah,
- 8:04Speaker 1: so the labor markets are obviously the the part of
- 8:07Speaker 1: the economy that are uh showing the most pick up
- 8:11Speaker 1: in leading indicators. Great contributions there, um, but there's still uh,
- 8:18Speaker 1: you know, a lot of fragility in those labor markets
- 8:22Speaker 1: really depending on the measures to contain the pandemic. Um.
- 8:27Speaker 1: You know, when you look at UH. We've done some
- 8:30Speaker 1: analysis across all fifties states. UH. And you know, the
- 8:35Speaker 1: infection rates in about fifteen of those states UM are
- 8:39Speaker 1: in the green zone. They've come down, but the rest
- 8:42Speaker 1: of them are still showing a spreading virus. And those
- 8:46Speaker 1: amounts to about of economic output produced by those states
- 8:51Speaker 1: when you put them all together. UM. So that does
- 8:55Speaker 1: pose a major risk for having to have more furloughs
- 8:59Speaker 1: and layoffs and a fragile states for the labor markets. Yeah.
- 9:03Speaker 1: And of course we already saw the initial doubles claims
- 9:05Speaker 1: take up last week. So there are ten components to
- 9:09Speaker 1: the Leading Economic Index, including things like average weekly hours
- 9:13Speaker 1: from manufacturing, you know, manufacturers, new orders, and then other
- 9:17Speaker 1: things like the leading credit Index. Give us a clue
- 9:20Speaker 1: as to where you're spotting the most fragilities in the subcomponents.
- 9:26Speaker 1: Right in the latest months, UM, the sort of negative
- 9:29Speaker 1: contributions are coming from UM, you know, some of those
- 9:34Speaker 1: indicators of financial conditions UM, and also from new orders
- 9:39Speaker 1: and manufacturing UM. But maybe most importantly is consumers outlook
- 9:46Speaker 1: for business conditions UH. And consumers are really affected by
- 9:50Speaker 1: what's going on in the labor markets of high unemployment
- 9:54Speaker 1: rates and that keeps their confidence level low. And uh,
- 9:58Speaker 1: and that's why you know, at the confer Sport, we're
- 10:01Speaker 1: thinking that the the final months of the year is
- 10:05Speaker 1: going to see a recovery that's losing steam and maybe
- 10:10Speaker 1: even we might see UH negative GDP growth rates continuing. Alright,
- 10:16Speaker 1: So so Automan, I guess the question for a lot
- 10:20Speaker 1: of people is are we still in a recession or
- 10:22Speaker 1: are we in the early stages of a recovery? And
- 10:25Speaker 1: how fragile is that recovery? I guess yeah, Well, as
- 10:28Speaker 1: you know, the recession started in in February, UM, and
- 10:33Speaker 1: when you look at the coincident indicators, which are kind
- 10:38Speaker 1: of the indicative of whether we're in a recession or not,
- 10:40Speaker 1: we see the same type of rebound in those UM,
- 10:45Speaker 1: but they're still showing an economy that's in a deep hole.
- 10:49Speaker 1: There's still a long way to climb out of that.
- 10:52Speaker 1: UM and Uh, I think it it remains to be seen,
- 10:55Speaker 1: you know, when we come out of that recession, recession
- 10:57Speaker 1: back into you know, fully posited this uh growth rates.
- 11:02Speaker 1: How much of the answers to all of those questions,
- 11:05Speaker 1: Ottoman depend on stimulus further simulus UM, Well, uh, we
- 11:13Speaker 1: are seeing sort of the the earlier rounds of stimulus
- 11:17Speaker 1: waning and looking ahead, you know, unless uh more stimulus
- 11:23Speaker 1: comes to households to keep their uh spending sustained. UM,
- 11:29Speaker 1: I think it will figure in into uh the risk
- 11:32Speaker 1: about this outlook going forward, and I would say, uh
- 11:37Speaker 1: quite a bit depends on the stimulus as well as
- 11:40Speaker 1: how how the pandemic kind of fair is going forward
- 11:43Speaker 1: into the next few months. Automan, just quickly about thirty seconds,
- 11:47Speaker 1: what is the conference boards GDP call here for? Yeah,
- 11:53Speaker 1: so for on an annual basis, for UM, we're estimating
- 11:57Speaker 1: about almost uh five sent decline in the economy over
- 12:02Speaker 1: twenty UM and going into one UM the economy can
- 12:09Speaker 1: recover back into about its long term growth, which we
- 12:13Speaker 1: estimate to be about about two percent, so slightly below
- 12:17Speaker 1: that long term potential growth UM and uh again, you
- 12:21Speaker 1: know a lot of that really depends on, you know,
- 12:23Speaker 1: how the pandemic continues, whether we get a resurgence, sustained
- 12:28Speaker 1: resurgence that leads so lockdown or not. Automan, thanks so much,
- 12:33Speaker 1: as always, always appreciate you giving us your opinions and
- 12:37Speaker 1: sharing the data from the conference board. Automan also DRUM
- 12:40Speaker 1: Director of Economic Research and Global Research chair for the
- 12:44Speaker 1: Conference Board joining us on the field better than expected
- 12:47Speaker 1: numbers four July Annie, but some caution for their mainer. Yeah,
- 12:51Speaker 1: you're hearing it from all the economis out there. We
- 12:53Speaker 1: came off such low levels that even you know, beating
- 12:58Speaker 1: these estimates really doesn't mean all that much. And if
- 13:00Speaker 1: you look at pre pandemic numbers or year over year number,
- 13:03Speaker 1: is it's really almost you know, almost apprising. Yeah, it's interesting.
- 13:07Speaker 1: So again it is that create more pressure for fiscal
- 13:11Speaker 1: studias out of Washington. One of the most read stories
- 13:17Speaker 1: on the Bloomberg terminal today is about New York City
- 13:21Speaker 1: landlords aggressively calling tenants in the financial industry and other
- 13:25Speaker 1: initiaties saying, hey, get your people back to work. It's
- 13:28Speaker 1: a fascinating story. It's a Bloomberg exclusive, and we have
- 13:31Speaker 1: one of the reporters with us. Natalie wong Us, commercial
- 13:35Speaker 1: real estate reporter for Bloomberg News joins us. So not likely,
- 13:38Speaker 1: just a fascinating story. Here, give us kind of the
- 13:40Speaker 1: the the key takeaways that you uh and shree not rodging,
- 13:44Speaker 1: your co author. Other reporter on the story reported, Hi,
- 13:49Speaker 1: thanks for having me. Um. Yeah, so we've been making
- 13:51Speaker 1: some calls in the past few weeks basically to top
- 13:55Speaker 1: New York City real estate landlords and to you know,
- 13:58Speaker 1: some of the finance executives and lots of people in
- 14:01Speaker 1: the city who are kind of counting on a return
- 14:03Speaker 1: to the offices. And what we're hearing is that even
- 14:05Speaker 1: though the offices have been opened for quite some time now,
- 14:09Speaker 1: a lot of them are still quite empty. Um And
- 14:12Speaker 1: basically the argument that a lot of these landlords are
- 14:15Speaker 1: making is that it's basic pacific duty to have these
- 14:19Speaker 1: big companies start to bring the back their workers in
- 14:22Speaker 1: a more aggressive way because a the buildings are safe.
- 14:25Speaker 1: But the most importantly or the argument that they're making
- 14:27Speaker 1: is that a pacific beauty because if there's no office
- 14:31Speaker 1: workers and a lot of central business district areas in
- 14:34Speaker 1: New York City are not going to thrive. And a
- 14:37Speaker 1: lot of the small businesses that prop up these areas,
- 14:40Speaker 1: but the retailers and ellis, the coffee shops, etcetera, they're
- 14:43Speaker 1: not going to survive and they're they're going to die
- 14:46Speaker 1: and there's gonna be nothing to come back to. So
- 14:48Speaker 1: it's the main argument that they're making. So these major
- 14:51Speaker 1: landlords and developers are saying we love our city. They're
- 14:54Speaker 1: not saying pay us rent again, no, not not not
- 14:58Speaker 1: not not for this angle. If they're speaking with basically
- 15:01Speaker 1: their you know friends, some of their biggest tenants, UM,
- 15:05Speaker 1: the people that have the ability to bring black hundreds,
- 15:07Speaker 1: if not thousands of workers into the city. We're talking
- 15:10Speaker 1: about the golden stacks of blackstones, the black rocks, UM.
- 15:13Speaker 1: And they're basically making a plea to say, listen, if
- 15:16Speaker 1: you love New York City and we've all done so
- 15:18Speaker 1: well UM thriving from New York City, then it's kind
- 15:21Speaker 1: of our reponsibility to come back now, UM, to save
- 15:25Speaker 1: New York City. So, Natalie, what has what's been a
- 15:29Speaker 1: sense of the response they're getting. So what I'm hearing
- 15:33Speaker 1: is that it's a little bit mixed. Some of the
- 15:35Speaker 1: CEOs that we've talked to UM has said that the
- 15:39Speaker 1: response has been sort of lukewarm because obviously there's so
- 15:42Speaker 1: much uncertainty around the virus, around potential surging and even
- 15:45Speaker 1: schools reopening in the city. UM, So obviously no one
- 15:49Speaker 1: wants to go out and make a big gold statement
- 15:51Speaker 1: to bring their workers back when there's no certainty of
- 15:53Speaker 1: exactly how to do that. UM and on the other
- 15:57Speaker 1: side of the coin, we're also hearing that some of
- 15:59Speaker 1: the CEO's are agreeing. We had one of our real
- 16:03Speaker 1: estate executives say that from the CEOs, he've spoken to you,
- 16:07Speaker 1: and he's spoken to well over a hundred tenants UM.
- 16:10Speaker 1: It seems like they're going to be making an aggressive
- 16:12Speaker 1: push to bring back far more workers between their workforce
- 16:17Speaker 1: following Labor Day. So we'll have to see if I
- 16:20Speaker 1: actually follows through. I mean, I can see how CEOs
- 16:23Speaker 1: want things to be normal. Everybody does. But there's also
- 16:27Speaker 1: the health aspect, and there's also the mental health aspect.
- 16:30Speaker 1: If people are more comfortable being out of the office
- 16:33Speaker 1: and working from home than I also can see why
- 16:37Speaker 1: CEOs would be okay with that. Ultimately, it's what you prioritize, right, Natalie.
- 16:41Speaker 1: And developers prioritize the places they develop clearly, and if
- 16:45Speaker 1: they were developing suburban areas, I'm sure they would be
- 16:48Speaker 1: making the opposite phone calls to these CEOs and saying, hey, listen,
- 16:52Speaker 1: great opportunity here to have you know, X y Z
- 16:55Speaker 1: Town and Upstate New York thrive. But CEOs a bang
- 17:00Speaker 1: some major firms, they probably prioritize their workforce and profits
- 17:04Speaker 1: in you know, different orders. All right, I think it's
- 17:08Speaker 1: a Turkey time for all these different parties. And your
- 17:10Speaker 1: right sate Land lads do have a lot riding on this.
- 17:12Speaker 1: I mean, over the past few decades. The one that
- 17:14Speaker 1: we've spoken to have in buts so much capital into
- 17:17Speaker 1: big real estate developments in the city that really rely
- 17:20Speaker 1: on the slow of thousands of office workers touris them
- 17:23Speaker 1: and the ability of New York City to continue their talent.
- 17:25Speaker 1: So if people don't have to come back to the
- 17:27Speaker 1: office and some of these you know, vibrant retailer small
- 17:30Speaker 1: businesses starts diet, there's a lot less reason for talent
- 17:33Speaker 1: to want to come into the city at all. Um.
- 17:36Speaker 1: And and that's when that alsman stands to valid. But
- 17:38Speaker 1: obviously behind all of this is a big pandemic and
- 17:41Speaker 1: major health list um that kind of underlie the reason
- 17:44Speaker 1: for many people wanting to stay at home. So what
- 17:47Speaker 1: we're hearing now is that CEO is still kind of
- 17:49Speaker 1: taking the time it's in August lower time be here
- 17:52Speaker 1: to kind of assess exactly how and if they should
- 17:56Speaker 1: start um bringing people back and behind all these cumber yeah, yeah,
- 18:03Speaker 1: I mean they're not just talking to the videos to
- 18:06Speaker 1: They're they're really talking to the Governor's office there, talking
- 18:08Speaker 1: to a very influential local coalition for top businesses in
- 18:12Speaker 1: New York City and also pushing uh the Mayor's office
- 18:16Speaker 1: to really ramp up this return to work, back to business.
- 18:20Speaker 1: You know, New York's open for business again campaigns um.
- 18:23Speaker 1: So it's kind of all across the board. These landlords
- 18:26Speaker 1: are really going out of the way to do that now,
- 18:29Speaker 1: not just real quickly here. What's your sense is the
- 18:31Speaker 1: average when people will be coming back is like a
- 18:34Speaker 1: half by the end of the year, maybe by next year.
- 18:37Speaker 1: What's kind of the consensus you're hearing. It's really hard
- 18:42Speaker 1: to tell. Initially we were hearing that more people were
- 18:45Speaker 1: really going to come back after Labor Day. That's kind
- 18:47Speaker 1: of what we've heard from that one studeo that I
- 18:49Speaker 1: spoke to. But according to a recent survey of top
- 18:52Speaker 1: a hundred poty six companies done in New York City,
- 18:55Speaker 1: they're estimating that just over a half is expected to
- 18:59Speaker 1: return by summer. So it seems like that's continually crushed
- 19:03Speaker 1: back and a lot of people are writing on waiting
- 19:06Speaker 1: for a vaccine before making that decision. So it seems
- 19:10Speaker 1: to be considering there's a lot more in certainty India. Yeah, Natalie,
- 19:13Speaker 1: I mean that's basically what Max Nison said as well.
- 19:15Speaker 1: He's you know, following all of the vaccine trials and
- 19:18Speaker 1: so on, and he's preparing for something sort of you know,
- 19:22Speaker 1: well into next year as well. We shall see though
- 19:24Speaker 1: there could be some some opening sprouting and perhaps some
- 19:28Speaker 1: reclosings as well. Not only long, it's a fantastic story
- 19:31Speaker 1: and a real insight into how these developers and and
- 19:35Speaker 1: ceo s work and how they think and how they
- 19:37Speaker 1: communicate with each other. Do check it out on Bloomberg
- 19:40Speaker 1: dot com. It's time for Bloomberg Opinion. We can do
- 19:44Speaker 1: that today with Max Knees and biotech, farm and healthcare
- 19:46Speaker 1: Calumness for Bloomberg Opinion and actually got a fascinating column
- 19:50Speaker 1: out there. It's about perhaps a newer, better, more effective
- 19:54Speaker 1: and hopefully fester test for the coronavirus. Tell us about it. Yeah,
- 20:00Speaker 1: absolutely so. The column was about an effort developed by
- 20:04Speaker 1: researchers at the Yale School of Public Health. Um, it's
- 20:07Speaker 1: a saliva test, not not the first one of these.
- 20:10Speaker 1: That's been developed. But but the one that's the thing
- 20:13Speaker 1: that's unique about this one is that UM instead of
- 20:16Speaker 1: requiring a kind of a you know, a complex series
- 20:19Speaker 1: of steps and UM expensive reagents that's actually run the test,
- 20:25Speaker 1: all it takes is a widely available chemical and some
- 20:28Speaker 1: heat UM, and it's it's something that just about any
- 20:31Speaker 1: lab can run UM as low as it as the
- 20:33Speaker 1: proper equipment and the researchers are Basically it's it's not
- 20:37Speaker 1: a test that you have to send to them. It's
- 20:40Speaker 1: something that they're licensing out for free that that anyone
- 20:43Speaker 1: can run as long as they get the process right.
- 20:46Speaker 1: So UM, you know, easier on patients, easier to run UH,
- 20:50Speaker 1: and hopefully one of the many tools needed to get
- 20:54Speaker 1: to a place where we're testing isn't such a weight
- 20:57Speaker 1: around the neck of the response and need states. Yeah,
- 21:01Speaker 1: it's pretty insane that this far into it their states
- 21:03Speaker 1: out there that aren't even able to test their healthcare
- 21:06Speaker 1: personnel max. How reliable will this test be? UM? Quite reliable.
- 21:12Speaker 1: It's still a PCR test, so kind of in the
- 21:16Speaker 1: more accurate general family and UM, you know, it's probably
- 21:20Speaker 1: not quite as accurate as sort of the kind of
- 21:24Speaker 1: standard test you know, swab all the way back, you know,
- 21:28Speaker 1: halfway through your skull um with that more complicated process.
- 21:31Speaker 1: But it's close, and it's it's more than reasonable if
- 21:36Speaker 1: you you know, if you need to do mass testing
- 21:38Speaker 1: to to accept a little slightly lower potential accuracy, but
- 21:42Speaker 1: still you know, a good level in order to potentially
- 21:47Speaker 1: expand the number of tests and and the ease of
- 21:50Speaker 1: collecting and running them. So you know, they're always trade ups,
- 21:53Speaker 1: but this, this seems like a good one to me. Max.
- 21:56Speaker 1: Where are we in terms of getting this test as
- 21:59Speaker 1: it hasn't been a proved and if so, is this
- 22:01Speaker 1: something that can be where are we in terms of
- 22:03Speaker 1: distributing making it available? Um? Yeah, so it's it's it
- 22:07Speaker 1: got approved over the weekend, and the next step is
- 22:10Speaker 1: basically for for labs to kind of you know, get
- 22:14Speaker 1: up and start running it, to talk to the researchers
- 22:16Speaker 1: and and get their license. Um the license is more
- 22:19Speaker 1: or less just conditional on them having the right type
- 22:22Speaker 1: of machine and agreeing to charge a low price. The
- 22:26Speaker 1: other benefit of this test very very cheap. So it's
- 22:29Speaker 1: something that at least theoretically labs should be able to
- 22:32Speaker 1: to get up and running very quickly because it's so simple. Um,
- 22:38Speaker 1: you know how long that will actually take, we'll see,
- 22:40Speaker 1: But but there are many barriers in the way of
- 22:43Speaker 1: it being used, you know, quite broadly, quite soon, hopefully, Max.
- 22:49Speaker 1: Is anybody in the community talking about what would happen
- 22:51Speaker 1: if there were to be a change in administration in November,
- 22:54Speaker 1: because you know, I mean, yes, we would love if
- 22:57Speaker 1: this all happened sooner, but technically won't a tween months
- 23:00Speaker 1: away from that day and and sort of six months
- 23:02Speaker 1: away from January obviously when a new administration would take over,
- 23:05Speaker 1: if there were to be one, Would it change things materially?
- 23:10Speaker 1: I think that it's it's quite evident that it would, um,
- 23:15Speaker 1: you know, in terms of just kind of getting back
- 23:17Speaker 1: to what I would describe as a more normal response
- 23:23Speaker 1: to the pandemic, which is to say, one that is
- 23:26Speaker 1: publicly led by public health authorities, with um, a little
- 23:31Speaker 1: bit less an injection of politics and and um, you know,
- 23:36Speaker 1: strange of diversions, you know, affections for particular medicines, um,
- 23:42Speaker 1: less than consistent regard for scientific evidence. UM. So yeah,
- 23:47Speaker 1: I think a lot of things will be different on
- 23:50Speaker 1: you know, both the kind of communication and policy front. Um.
- 23:55Speaker 1: You know, one would hope that because obviously what's happening
- 23:58Speaker 1: now isn't going especially Max, give us an update if
- 24:02Speaker 1: you would on kind of you know where we are
- 24:05Speaker 1: in terms of vaccines. I know there's you know, roughly
- 24:07Speaker 1: a dozen entity slash companies groups out there that are
- 24:11Speaker 1: you know, their stages. Just give us a kind of
- 24:15Speaker 1: lay of the land right now. Sure, so there are
- 24:19Speaker 1: a few efforts that are sort of the furthest along,
- 24:23Speaker 1: those being Fiser and Maderna's RNA vaccines which which started
- 24:29Speaker 1: UM final stage US trials at the end of July.
- 24:32Speaker 1: Unclear exactly when data will come on those, but but
- 24:36Speaker 1: that's the best hope for for the first um kind
- 24:39Speaker 1: of read out something that that you know, getting data
- 24:41Speaker 1: that could eventually lead to to an FDA approval. UM.
- 24:45Speaker 1: But you know that that could happen in the in
- 24:48Speaker 1: the autumn probably on the later side. It just depends
- 24:50Speaker 1: on how quickly they can enroll and how many you know,
- 24:54Speaker 1: how how the data accrues. But but the cautionary note
- 24:58Speaker 1: there is, you know, getting that that positive data readout
- 25:02Speaker 1: doesn't translate to vaccine immediately available UM you know with
- 25:06Speaker 1: customer if if it works, still have the kind of
- 25:10Speaker 1: mass manufacturing and distribution piece to figure out, which is
- 25:14Speaker 1: the substantial effort in its own right on top of
- 25:18Speaker 1: you know, the remaining risk that that the trial takes
- 25:20Speaker 1: a while, the vaccine doesn't work. So um, you know,
- 25:23Speaker 1: very promising progress, but but still a good amount of
- 25:27Speaker 1: uncertainty and and wait to come. Luckily with so many
- 25:30Speaker 1: programs and others moving towards those large scale trials, Uh,
- 25:34Speaker 1: there there's you know, even if something fails, there are
- 25:37Speaker 1: plenty of backups. Yeah, I mean, how does it impact
- 25:41Speaker 1: the trials and also then the potential for success of
- 25:47Speaker 1: one of these vaccine candidates that there will be also
- 25:50Speaker 1: the flu vaccine going out soon and you know there
- 25:54Speaker 1: will be more doses than ever being administered this year. Yeah,
- 25:58Speaker 1: that that's kind of proof. A public health perspective really
- 26:02Speaker 1: really important. Um, you want to avoid you know, similar symptoms,
- 26:07Speaker 1: similar vulnerable populations. Let's take suy to create a lot
- 26:12Speaker 1: of confusion and extra burden on the system. Um. I
- 26:16Speaker 1: don't think that those efforts should should necessarily interfere with
- 26:20Speaker 1: trial recruitment. Um. If anything, that that could be a
- 26:23Speaker 1: good way to you know, people already coming in for
- 26:25Speaker 1: a shot to try and recruit more directly and especially
- 26:29Speaker 1: target the populations that that are a little bit kind
- 26:32Speaker 1: of running behind and recruitment. So I'm hopeful that you
- 26:35Speaker 1: know that that effort succeeds and that it can be
- 26:38Speaker 1: parlayed into both you know, good vaccination infrastructure for of
- 26:42Speaker 1: an eventual COVID vaccine in a way to to maybe
- 26:46Speaker 1: get an answer faster on multiple vaccines. Max just going
- 26:50Speaker 1: to put you on the spot, but we won't hold
- 26:52Speaker 1: you too, as we will never play this again. When
- 26:54Speaker 1: are you planning for life to return to a quote
- 26:56Speaker 1: unquote normal with yourself and your own family? Oh, it's
- 27:02Speaker 1: it's likely to be sometime well into next year. Uh
- 27:07Speaker 1: And and my my answer comes from kind of two
- 27:09Speaker 1: specific points. One that you know, having enough vaccine to
- 27:14Speaker 1: to get some sort of meaningful level of her immunity
- 27:18Speaker 1: where you'd be confident enough to to sort of fully
- 27:20Speaker 1: get back to normal, that's just going to take a
- 27:22Speaker 1: long time because of those manufacturing distribution stuffs. And the
- 27:26Speaker 1: second is either the high amount of uncertainty about exactly
- 27:30Speaker 1: how effective the vaccine will be, huge range of potential
- 27:34Speaker 1: outcomes there if it's only you know, quite modestly effective,
- 27:38Speaker 1: you know, just clears the FDA. Bar uh Max. Thank you,
- 27:42Speaker 1: Macnis and Bloomberg. Thanks for listening to Bloomberg Markets podcast.
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