Latest / Today’s AI News / DeepMind's CEO on AGI by 2030, Jensen Pushes Back on AI-Proof Careers, AI Hiring Is Biased
Transcript
- 0:00Building AI right now is like constructing A supersonic jet
- 0:04while we're midair. We're still figuring out how
- 0:06gravity works, but we're we're already arguing about where
- 0:10we're going to land. And according to today's
- 0:12sources, well, that landing is coming much sooner than we
- 0:15thought. A.
- 0:15Lot sooner, yeah. Welcome back to today's AI News,
- 0:18brought to you by 9X Productions.
- 0:20Today, we're taking you on a deep dive from Google Deepmind's
- 0:23new, very concrete timeline for AGI straight into the real,
- 0:28honestly pretty messy impact AI is having on the job market
- 0:31today. And.
- 0:32We're also going to breakdown a practical workflow for
- 0:34automating your weekly reporting, plus a bunch of quick
- 0:36hits across the industry. Yeah.
- 0:38It is a dense stack of sources today.
- 0:40So let's just get right into this DeepMind interview.
- 0:42Let's do it. So Demis Sasabas, the CEO of
- 0:44Google DeepMind just gave this massive exclusive interview and
- 0:48he put a real stake in the ground.
- 0:50He is confidently predicting that we will achieve AGI by
- 0:5420-30. You know, give or take a year.
- 0:56Which is wild to hear on record. Right.
- 0:58But looking at where our models are today, that feels almost, I
- 1:02don't know, premature. What is he actually seeing that
- 1:04bridges the gap between the chat bots we use now and actual
- 1:08general intelligence? Well, he's looking really
- 1:10closely at the specific technical hurdles separating
- 1:13current LLMS from that ultimate goal.
- 1:16He actually called out for missing pieces explicitly.
- 1:19OK, what are they? So it's world physics, memory
- 1:22consistency and continual learning, He's saying once those
- 1:26four are solved, the entire architecture fundamentally
- 1:29changes. OK, let's stick on world physics
- 1:31and memory for a second. Because the way I look at
- 1:33current models, it's like, it's like we've built a genius with
- 1:37amnesia in a sensory deprivation tank.
- 1:39Oh, that's a good way to put. It can pass the bar exam right,
- 1:42but it doesn't remember what you told it yesterday, and it
- 1:45doesn't fundamentally understand how a ball bounces.
- 1:48Solving those two things bridges the gap between a really good
- 1:51calculator and a digital brain. Yeah, that analogy is close.
- 1:54But I mean, the reality is even stranger.
- 1:56It's not just that the AI has amnesia, its memory is entirely
- 2:01stateless. Stateless meaning what exactly?
- 2:04Meaning every single time you open a new prompt window, the
- 2:08model is essentially born anew. It has no continuous episodic
- 2:12memory of its interactions with you or, you know, the world over
- 2:16time. So it's just reacting in a
- 2:17vacuum every single time. Exactly.
- 2:19And then regarding the world physics part, current models are
- 2:23strictly just predicting the next most likely token based on
- 2:27massive text data sets. Right, the autocomplete on
- 2:29steroids thing. Yeah.
- 2:31So if you type I dropped a glass cup on a tile floor, the model
- 2:35outputs the word shatters. But it does that because those
- 2:38words are statistically correlated in his training data.
- 2:41Not because it knows what glasses.
- 2:43Right. It does not possess A spatial 3
- 2:44dimensional understanding of gravity or fragility or physical
- 2:47impact. So solving world physics
- 2:49requires moving beyond just text prediction to multimodal systems
- 2:54that actually simulate physical environments natively.
- 2:56And Hassabus mentioned that once we crack the simulation
- 2:59environments, timelines for things like drug discovery just
- 3:02hardened significantly. Right?
- 3:04Moving from theory to concrete reality.
- 3:06Yeah. And DeepMind is aggressively
- 3:08targeting oncology and immunology first.
- 3:10The mechanism here is just fascinating.
- 3:12How? Would an AGI actually do that
- 3:14though? Well, it wouldn't just, you
- 3:16know, read medical journals to guess it cures.
- 3:18It would simulate biological processes at a molecular level.
- 3:22It could test millions of complex protein folds or
- 3:24chemical interactions in a digital sandbox.
- 3:27Oh wow, so you take the physical trial and error process of a
- 3:30lab, which usually takes what, decades?
- 3:32Decades, yeah, yeah, and you can press it into days of
- 3:35computation. The end game he described is an
- 3:37AI engine capable of curing any disease.
- 3:40Opens up a completely wild philosophical question for you
- 3:43listening. If AI handles all the heavy
- 3:46analytical lifting, Hasabis argues that human traits,
- 3:49specifically our taste, our original thinking and emotional
- 3:52connections, will become the most valuable assets we have.
- 3:55Yeah, it's suggested in a post AGI world.
- 3:57Flawless execution is basically commoditized, so our subjective
- 4:01human imperfections become our unique currency.
- 4:04And that philosophical view from Hasabis is actually colliding
- 4:07right now with some advice coming from the hardware side of
- 4:10the industry. Jensen Huang, the CEO of NVIDIA,
- 4:13just weighed in on what people should actually be focusing on
- 4:17as the job market shifts. And this is huge because there
- 4:21is massive panic among parents and students right now.
- 4:24Everyone is desperately searching for an AI proof major.
- 4:28Right, everyone wants to know what's safe.
- 4:29Exactly. But Huang is telling people to
- 4:32stop trying to dodge the technology.
- 4:34He says the focus should be on how AI can elevate your specific
- 4:38craft instead. He used journalism as a prime
- 4:41example, which is interesting, but I mean, isn't writing
- 4:43articles one of the primary things LLMS are currently
- 4:46automating away? Routine copy generation, yeah,
- 4:48absolutely being automated. But Huang separates it's that
- 4:51from the core of journalism, which he says requires dynamic
- 4:54listening. Dynamic listening.
- 4:55Right when a human journalist conducts a high stakes
- 4:58interview, they read the room. They pick up on hesitation,
- 5:01underlying anxieties, microexpressions, shifts in
- 5:04tone. They pivot dynamically based on
- 5:06human empathy. Exactly.
- 5:08And AI can instantly generate a list of 20 interview questions
- 5:11based on a topic, but it cannot currently read the subtle,
- 5:14unspoken context of a human interaction.
- 5:18And Huang actually tied this back to a Japanese aesthetic
- 5:21concept, didn't he? Wabi sabi.
- 5:22Yes, wabi sabi. It's the acceptance of
- 5:24transience and the beauty of imperfection, valuing the
- 5:28weathered, the asymmetric, the uniquely human.
- 5:31So the idea is that as AI makes everything perfectly polished in
- 5:35uniform, we'll crave the imperfections.
- 5:37Right society will naturally prize wabi sabi across all
- 5:40domains. It's a nice thought honestly,
- 5:43but he also called the narrative tying AI to job cuts lazy,
- 5:47claiming AI has just arrived so it can't be causing job losses
- 5:50yet and the data completely contradicts him.
- 5:53Oh, 100%. We've seen over 80,000 jobs
- 5:56explicitly cut this year alone in favor of AI restructuring.
- 5:59It's easy for the guy selling the shovels to say the gold rush
- 6:02won't ruin the farming industry, you know?
- 6:04Yeah, that's a very convenient position for NVIDIA.
- 6:06Exactly how do we square this idea of embracing human
- 6:10imperfection when companies are actively deploying automated
- 6:13gatekeepers to aggressively trim their workforces?
- 6:17You really can't easily square it, especially when those
- 6:20automated gatekeepers are fundamentally flawed.
- 6:23We just got the results of a massive new Stanford study
- 6:26analyzing AI hiring bias, and it shows exactly what happens when
- 6:30you replace human judgement with algorithmic sorting at an
- 6:33industrial scale. Let's get into those numbers
- 6:36because they are incredibly stark.
- 6:38They are The Stanford researchers analyzed 4 million
- 6:41job applications. 4 million. That is a huge sample size.
- 6:45Huge. And it was across 156 employers
- 6:48using data from π metrics, they found clear measurable racial
- 6:51bias. What were the specific metrics?
- 6:53Specifically, they found a 10.62% adverse impact against
- 6:57Black applicants and a 5.32% adverse impact against Asian
- 7:01applicants. These demographics are being
- 7:03disproportionately screened out by these tools.
- 7:05What is the actual mechanism causing this?
- 7:08Because I think a lot of people assume it's just, you know, a
- 7:10single bias programmer writing bad code.
- 7:13But how does the AI actually learn to screen out specific
- 7:17demographics? It comes down to the training
- 7:19data and proxy variables. Proxy variables, yeah.
- 7:22These AI models are trained on historical hiring data to
- 7:25recognize what a successful candidate looks like for a given
- 7:29role. But historical hiring data is
- 7:32full of past human biases. So it just replicates what we've
- 7:36already done. Exactly.
- 7:37So the model looks for patterns and starts latching onto proxy
- 7:40variables. What does a proxy variable look
- 7:42like on a resume? Like practically speaking it.
- 7:45Could be a specific zip code, participation in certain
- 7:47extracurricular activities, the name of the university, or even
- 7:51subtle linguistic patterns and how a candidate describes their
- 7:53experience. And those correlate with race.
- 7:56Heavily. They correlate heavily with race
- 7:58or socioeconomic background. The the AI doesn't know it's
- 8:01discriminating, it is just relentlessly optimizing for the
- 8:04historical mold of a good fit based on the flawed data it was
- 8:08fed. And the scale of this is
- 8:10terrifying because of the shared infrastructure.
- 8:12The study pointed out that across those 156 employers,
- 8:16there were only 42 AI models being utilized.
- 8:19That is the compounding danger right there.
- 8:21Yeah. When companies buy off the shelf
- 8:23hiring tools from major vendors, they inherit that vendors model
- 8:27and all of its unseen blind spots.
- 8:30You get rejected by 1 employer because the AI mistakenly flags
- 8:33your resumes formatting or heavily weights a proxy variable
- 8:37against you. And ten other companies use that
- 8:39exact same model. You don't just get rejected once
- 8:42you get shadow banned from the industry.
- 8:43Wow. And the sources noted that 4% of
- 8:46applicants who applied to 10 different positions were
- 8:48rejected from all of them. Just completely locked out.
- 8:50If you are a job seeker listening to this right now,
- 8:53that has to be the most frustrating thing in the world.
- 8:55The philosophical debate about wabi sabi doesn't pay the rent
- 8:57when an invisible shared algorithm is blocking you.
- 9:00No, it doesn't. To add a little context, the
- 9:02researchers did know this data covers 2018 to 2022, and today's
- 9:07LLM driven hiring tools process information quite differently.
- 9:11But the structural danger is still there.
- 9:14Exactly when a bias exists in a centralized foundational model,
- 9:18it skills instantly across thousands of companies.
- 9:22And the reality is, whether we like it or not, these tools are
- 9:25integrating deeply into corporate workflows.
- 9:28We are seeing individuals use them to automate massive chunks
- 9:32of their own daily tasks just to stay competitive.
- 9:36Which is becoming a required survival skill at this point,
- 9:38yeah. There is a breakdown in today's
- 9:40sources on setting up a repeatable Claude cowork process
- 9:44to handle a weekly marketing report.
- 9:47I really want to understand how this actually operates under the
- 9:49hood, because it sounds far more advanced than just, you know,
- 9:52typing a prompt into a chat window.
- 9:54Oh, it is entirely different from a standard chat interface.
- 9:57It requires setting up dedicated digital infrastructure on your
- 10:00local machine or a cloud drive. OK, so how do I actually build
- 10:04this? First, you create a main
- 10:05repository, let's call it Marketing Metrics Review.
- 10:08OK, simple enough folder. Right inside that main folder
- 10:11you build 4 distinct subfolders. You name them inputs, working
- 10:15skills and outputs. Wait, what exactly goes into the
- 10:18skills folder? That sounds like the brain of
- 10:20the operation. It is the skills folder houses
- 10:23your system prompts. It's the core set of
- 10:25instructions guiding the AI agent.
- 10:27Text files with instructions. Exactly.
- 10:30You write a text file telling Claude to act as a data
- 10:32aggregator. You instructed to systematically
- 10:35pull summaries of last week's Slack messages, check your Gmail
- 10:38for sales updates, review your Google Analytics for revenue
- 10:42numbers, and extract meeting notes from Google Drive.
- 10:45So it's actively pulling from multiple APIs and software
- 10:48integrations all at once, Yes. The agent executes those tasks
- 10:52and dumps all that raw data into the inputs folder.
- 10:56And then what? Once those inputs are gathered,
- 10:58a second skillful another text file in that folder tells Claw
- 11:01to analyze that raw data. It drafts the marketing report,
- 11:05a leadership brief, and a Slack update, and places those drafts
- 11:08in the working folder for human review.
- 11:10Oh I see, so it waits for me and working.
- 11:12Right, once you verify the numbers, the polished versions
- 11:14move to outputs. That is incredibly slick, but
- 11:18the guide mentioned a specific pro tip about a feedback loop
- 11:20that makes this smarter over time.
- 11:23How does that work technically? This is the most important part.
- 11:26After you review the drafts in the working folder, you don't
- 11:30just fix the errors yourself. You ask the AI to do it.
- 11:33You actively ask Claude what did you get wrong and what changed
- 11:38about our formatting this week. You take the AI's feedback and
- 11:42manually update the text files in the skills folder.
- 11:45So you are literally rewriting the agent score instructions
- 11:48every single week so it starts making the same mistakes.
- 11:51Exactly. It gets better every single
- 11:53iteration. It is exactly like hiring an
- 11:55eager intern who has the keys to your entire digital life.
- 11:59Pretty much, yeah. Is the real skill of the future
- 12:01not writing the reports at all, but rather becoming an expert
- 12:04manager of these AI agents? The industry is absolutely
- 12:08betting on that shift. We are seeing a massive pivot
- 12:11toward agentic infrastructure right now from all the major
- 12:14players. Well, let's run through the
- 12:16quick hits then, because the Asian ecosystem is exploding as
- 12:19we speak. Perplexity just rolled out their
- 12:22Computer Cloud agent and it is now actively managing entire
- 12:26Shopify stores. And it is not just writing
- 12:28product descriptions either. It is handling the operational
- 12:31back end, inventory checks, customer routing, the whole
- 12:35thing. That's wild.
- 12:36Anthropic also just pushed an update to their coding agent
- 12:39Claude Code. They added a security guidance
- 12:41plug in to ensure these autonomous tools don't, you
- 12:44know, accidentally write vulnerable software.
- 12:46Which is very necessary. Plus we are seeing back end
- 12:49tools like Parse 2 Point O launching which extends document
- 12:53parsing API specifically built so these AI agents can read and
- 12:57comprehend incredibly dense complex files.
- 13:00That kind of fundamental reasoning capability is exactly
- 13:03what developers are chasing, which actually ties directly
- 13:06into the math breakthrough from Anthropics technical team.
- 13:08Yes, the Erdi's problem. Right, Sholto Douglas revealed
- 13:11that their Mythos model solved the Erdi's problem #90 now Open
- 13:15AI cracked this recently, but Anthropics model matched it with
- 13:18a simpler proof. For context on why the industry
- 13:21is paying so much attention to this, the Erda's problem #90 is
- 13:25a notoriously difficult puzzle in number theory.
- 13:28It involves unit fractions and subsets.
- 13:30Right. Yeah, calculating sums of unit
- 13:32fractions. It has stumped human
- 13:34mathematicians for decades. But why is a simpler proof the
- 13:37gold standard here? Why does that matter more than
- 13:39just solving it? Because it demonstrates genuine
- 13:42deductive reasoning rather than just brute force computation.
- 13:46A complex proof might just exhaust every possible
- 13:49mathematical combination until it stumbles onto the answer.
- 13:52Like a machine just trying every key on the key ring.
- 13:55Exactly. But a simple, elegant proof
- 13:57means the model discovered a direct, fundamentally sound
- 14:01logical pathway. It shows a real leap in abstract
- 14:04thinking. And that level of abstract
- 14:05reasoning is being treated like a national security asset at
- 14:08this point. Bloomberg is reporting that
- 14:10China is now imposing overseas travel restrictions on top AI
- 14:14researchers from major labs like Alibaba and DeepSeek.
- 14:17It is a very aggressive talent retention strategy.
- 14:21China is trying to close the capability gap with the US tech
- 14:24sector, and restricting travel prevents brain drain.
- 14:28They just lock them in. Pretty much they do not want
- 14:31their top minds being recruited by Western labs or attending
- 14:35international conferences where they might share proprietary
- 14:38techniques. It's like a Cold War space race,
- 14:40but instead of building expensive rockets, the weapons
- 14:43are getting exponentially cheaper every single day.
- 14:46Unbelievably cheap. Look at Xiaomi in China.
- 14:49They just permanently slashed the pricing for their MIMO V 2.5
- 14:54API by up to 99% while simultaneously increasing token
- 14:58allowances by 5 to 8 times. They're just flooding the market
- 15:02with cheap compute. If you are a developer listening
- 15:04to this right now, a 99% place drop fundamentally changes your
- 15:07math. You don't even need a local
- 15:09model anymore. Exactly.
- 15:10You don't have to decide whether to build a localized smaller
- 15:12model. You just rely on Xiaomi's
- 15:14massive cloud infrastructure for pennies.
- 15:17They are giving away access just to capture developer market
- 15:19share. And developers are consuming it
- 15:22at an unbelievable rate. Open Router, which is the
- 15:25platform that routes traffic between all these different AI
- 15:28models so developers can easily switch between them.
- 15:30They just raised $113 million. And their usage stats are
- 15:35insane. Yeah, they hit a 1.5 quadrillion
- 15:39token annual run rate with 8 million developers on the
- 15:42platform. A quadrillion.
- 15:43A quadrillion tokens. It is hard to even conceptualize
- 15:47that that number. It represents the sheer
- 15:49overwhelming volume of API calls happening globally every single
- 15:54second and. Those tokens aren't just
- 15:55generating text anymore either. 11 Labs just released Music V2.
- 15:59It features better vocals, improved instrumentation,
- 16:02multilingual support, and they added track level in painting.
- 16:06Track level in painting is a massive workflow upgrade for
- 16:09audio engineers. How did they?
- 16:10Do it before. Historically, if an AI generated
- 16:12A2 minute song but messed up a single guitar riff or hit a
- 16:15weird high note, you had to regenerate the entire track and
- 16:18just hope for the best. Oh.
- 16:19That sounds misery. It was, but with in painting you
- 16:23can highlight that specific 2 second segment and tell the AI
- 16:26to regenerate just that part, blending it seamlessly into the
- 16:30existing audio. So with quadrillions of tokens,
- 16:33geopolitical maneuvering, and AGI timelines flying around, it
- 16:37is incredibly easy to get lost in the sheer scale of this
- 16:41technology. Very easy, yeah.
- 16:42I want to bring it all back down to earth with today's community
- 16:45AI workflow. This is a great practical use
- 16:48case from a listener named Todd K out of Chicago.
- 16:50Right. Todd and his best friend, who
- 16:52lives in Minnesota, use a shared ChatGPT conversation, literally
- 16:56just titled Travel, to coordinate all their meetups.
- 17:00It's so simple but so effective. They used it to plan a Cubs
- 17:03weekend in Chicago. They are in the shared chat,
- 17:06collaboratively growing prompts at the AI from different states.
- 17:10They're asking it to cross reference BBQ spots near Wrigley
- 17:13Field. Right, yeah, checking The
- 17:14Walking distance to post game bars, hunting down the best
- 17:17obscure donut shops on the north side.
- 17:19The AI basically acts as a shared hyper intelligent scratch
- 17:22pad. It remembers the context of
- 17:25everything they ask over weeks of planning.
- 17:27And the brilliant part is the execution at the end.
- 17:30The day before the trip they just asked the AI to look at all
- 17:34their chaotic brainstorming and organize it into a perfectly
- 17:37optimized hour by hour itinerary.
- 17:39There is a deep, profound irony here.
- 17:42What's that? We are talking about the most
- 17:44advanced computational technology in human history?
- 17:47The same architecture that is solving Airdo's math problems
- 17:51and simulating molecular protein folds for drug discovery is
- 17:54being used by two buddies to coordinate a hunt for the
- 17:57perfect glazed doughnut. It's amazing.
- 18:00It grounds the technology in everyday utility.
- 18:02But if we pull this all the way back to Jensen Wong's concept of
- 18:06wabi sabi, it introduces a really fascinating friction
- 18:10point. Oh, where do you see the
- 18:12friction? Well, as these AI agents get
- 18:14closer to AGI, they're going to slawlessly handle all our
- 18:17planning. They will optimize the itinerary
- 18:19perfectly. Right.
- 18:20The dinner reservations will align Florida State with The
- 18:22Walking distance to the bar. Exactly.
- 18:25But will that complete removal of friction also remove the
- 18:28human imperfection, the wabi sabi?
- 18:30I see what you're saying. If the AI perfectly optimizes
- 18:34your weekend, you might lose the magic of taking a wrong turn,
- 18:38stumbling into the wrong dive bar, and having the happy
- 18:41accidents that make travel memorable in the 1st place.
- 18:43Wow. Are we optimizing away the happy
- 18:46accidents? That is a phenomenal question.
- 18:48It's something to think about. Definitely something for you to
- 18:51chew on while you eat your perfectly AI curated doughnut.
- 18:55That wraps up our deep dive for today.
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- 19:11jet midair, but we are figuring it out together.
- 19:14We will see you back here for tomorrow's deep dive.