Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Putting Nurses at the Center of AI and Health IT Innovation with Lavonia Thomas
Transcript
- 0:00- What we wanna do with AI is help
- 0:01- clinicians go from being reactive
- 0:04- to proactive.
- 0:05- At Philips, we can recognize patterns in monitoring
- 0:08- data across populations
- 0:10- and apply those insights to specific patients.
- 0:14- Safe and responsible AI can support sharper insights,
- 0:18- pave the way for faster diagnosis,
- 0:21- and help streamline care.
- 0:23- That can benefit clinicians, it can benefit health
- 0:26- systems. And most importantly, it can benefit patients
- 0:29- and their families.
- 0:33- Phillips.
- 0:34- Hi, everyone. This is Laura Dirda, vice president
- 0:37- editor in chief at Becker's Healthcare. Thank you
- 0:39- so much for tuning in to the Becker's
- 0:40- Healthcare podcast series. Joining me for today's discussion
- 0:43- is Lavonna Thomas, chief nursing informatics and innovation
- 0:46- officer at the University of Texas MD Anderson
- 0:49- Cancer Center. Lavonna, thank you so much for
- 0:51- being here today. Thank you for having me.
- 0:53- Absolutely. Now I'm excited for our discussion. I
- 0:55- know we're gonna talk a lot about patient
- 0:57- data and information and technology, so I'm excited
- 1:00- to dive right in. Health systems are receiving
- 1:02- a growing stream of patient data from bedside
- 1:04- monitoring and ambulatory devices and care delivered at
- 1:07- home. Where is that data creating actionable insights
- 1:10- for clinicians, and where does it still create
- 1:12- more work than insight?
- 1:15- So the places that it is creating real
- 1:17- insight is the places that's fixing a problem.
- 1:21- And so you hear a lot about early
- 1:22- warning
- 1:23- early warning systems for things like sepsis.
- 1:26- That's fixing a real problem, and it's also
- 1:29- accompanied with an infrastructure.
- 1:31- When the signals come, they have to land
- 1:33- on the right person to take the right
- 1:35- action at the right time.
- 1:37- Signals without that effective infrastructure
- 1:39- fail and basically create noise.
- 1:42- Oh, that's fascinating to hear, and it's so
- 1:44- helpful to understand where the disconnect happens and
- 1:47- where the failures occur. I know especially when
- 1:49- clinicians are trying to reach a diagnosis, they
- 1:52- often must piece together information
- 1:54- from radiology, cardiology,
- 1:56- pathology, urology, and many other systems.
- 1:59- So where does this fragmentation
- 2:01- create the most friction in your organization, and
- 2:04- how do you bring together the data sources
- 2:06- to address this fragmentation or close the gaps?
- 2:09- So for nurses, we've often pulled together disparate
- 2:12- places of of information
- 2:14- to bear on our patient care.
- 2:16- Where this becomes a challenge is when there's
- 2:18- different systems that do not talk to one
- 2:21- And pulling that data then together because it's
- 2:24- such a data plentiful environment
- 2:27- into a screen that a human brain can
- 2:29- interpret it Mhmm. Becomes a huge challenge. So
- 2:31- I would say one of the biggest challenges
- 2:33- is having systems that are not connecting.
- 2:36- Yeah. That, I can imagine, is a real
- 2:38- problem and, you know, something that doesn't have
- 2:40- an easy solution. So,
- 2:43- so helpful to understand and look at, you
- 2:45- know, where the technology is headed. Now I
- 2:47- know patients also are increasingly move among the
- 2:50- hospital outpatient settings and going to home. So
- 2:53- where does that clinical context most often get
- 2:55- lost during the transitions, and what is it
- 2:58- like to give the care teams more continuous
- 3:00- view of the patient?
- 3:02- So when I think about this one, any
- 3:04- transition
- 3:05- is really capable of creating lost data. But
- 3:08- when we think about leaving the hospital, going
- 3:10- to the home, there is a portion of
- 3:13- time that the patient may not be hooked
- 3:15- up to any of this technology,
- 3:17- and we lose a piece of the story.
- 3:19- Mhmm. And then having the systems again, are
- 3:22- you, going to an area that has providers,
- 3:25- that has a system that will connect with
- 3:26- the same system Mhmm. That the hospital, for
- 3:29- example, used? And
- 3:31- where's that data going? Yeah. What repository? Who's
- 3:34- monitoring? And do they have the infrastructure to
- 3:36- know who to contact? It's it's really the
- 3:38- infrastructure
- 3:40- and the connection of the technology that drives
- 3:42- success.
- 3:43- I see. That's,
- 3:45- incredibly helpful to understand. And,
- 3:47- when you think about your role and everything
- 3:49- you're doing with the patients,
- 3:51- I I know,
- 3:53- AI use cases have really come more into
- 3:55- the competing attention for how you distinguish some
- 3:57- of the compelling pilots from something that's really
- 3:59- ready to become part of everyday care. What
- 4:02- do you look at in that perspective and
- 4:04- what must be in place in order to
- 4:05- scale some of these AI and technologies responsibly?
- 4:09- First, I look to where nurses at the
- 4:11- table to define the problem because out... Without
- 4:13- a proper definition of a problem
- 4:16- and the proper workflow mapped, the AI technology
- 4:19- will only layer on a level of complexity
- 4:21- and then generate data that may not be
- 4:24- useful.
- 4:25- Yeah.
- 4:25- Absolutely. How do you ensure that connection between
- 4:28- the nurses and nurse leadership with the technology
- 4:30- when you're doing these types of projects
- 4:32- at MD Anderson?
- 4:35- So my role is integral in Yeah. Ensuring
- 4:38- that the nurses' voice is at the table.
- 4:40- And I've often said when I was leading
- 4:42- nursing informatics that that's ensuring the voice of
- 4:44- the nurse is present in health IT. And
- 4:46- so it's having those key roles, those key
- 4:49- nursing roles that then can connect as needed
- 4:52- with other nurses across the organization. So when
- 4:55- the initial decisions are being made,
- 4:57- only a nurse understands who the right players
- 4:59- are to bring to the table. So having
- 5:01- that person at that level before the decisions
- 5:03- are even made as your first defining the
- 5:05- problem is crucial.
- 5:07- Got it. That's so helpful to understand. I
- 5:09- know as technology
- 5:11- relationships move beyond then some of these onetime
- 5:13- purchases that we've had in the past, what
- 5:15- should a partner,
- 5:17- remain accountable for after the go lives to
- 5:19- make sure the relationship genuinely is valuable over
- 5:22- time?
- 5:23- Transparency
- 5:25- and agreement to continue to work together and
- 5:28- iterate based on
- 5:30- our defined problems.
- 5:32- It's really as simple as that.
- 5:35- Got it. Incredibly helpful. I know that value
- 5:38- is so important. So having that transparency, I
- 5:40- can imagine, creates trust and continues on in
- 5:43- the future.
- 5:44- As care increasingly moves beyond the hospital walls,
- 5:47- how are you using,
- 5:49- connected technologies and AI to identify patients who
- 5:52- need earlier follow-up support care coordination teams and
- 5:56- close gaps in post discharge care?
- 5:59- Well, it really begins with define... Defining your
- 6:02- pain points as an organization, whether that be
- 6:04- a certain patient population that's at higher risk
- 6:07- of readmissions
- 6:08- or some other criteria,
- 6:10- defining what that population looks like, and then
- 6:12- digging into your actual patients to determine what
- 6:15- areas of the country, for example, or in
- 6:18- your local community
- 6:19- these patients tend to live to determine what's
- 6:22- the technologies in those areas and what best
- 6:24- to support. And then how can you scale
- 6:26- existing resources
- 6:28- across the organization and expand them into the
- 6:30- ambulatory setting, virtual nursing
- 6:32- being one such use case that I could
- 6:34- see.
- 6:36- That's amazing. Thank you so much, Lavona, for
- 6:38- your time and insights today. We also wanna
- 6:41- thank our podcast sponsor, Philips. You can tune
- 6:43- in to more podcasts from Becker's Healthcare by
- 6:45- visiting our podcast page at beckershospitalreview.com.