Latest / Host Planet: Airbnb, Holiday Let, and Vacation Rental Insights / Why Some UK Holiday Cabins Only Last 5 Years – with Architect Peter Markos
Transcript
- 0:00In the UK there seems to be a bit for fixation on building the
- 0:05cheapest thing possible, and this is a real problem.
- 0:09From a business. Perspective land owners of
- 0:12purchasing cabins and they have a lifespan of five to 10 years.
- 0:17They're only really getting a return on that period.
- 0:19Cabins, pods, lodges, they're everywhere these days, across
- 0:23clamping sites, holiday parks, rural estates, farms and short
- 0:27term rental developments. They look great on Instagram,
- 0:30they sell incredibly well. But here's the uncomfortable
- 0:33truth. A lot of them are not built to
- 0:36last. Some units being sold in the UK
- 0:38today have a realistic lifespan of just five years, and many
- 0:42land owners don't really that until it's far too late.
- 0:46Today's guest believes this is one of the biggest hidden risks
- 0:50in the short term rental space. Peter Marcos is an architect who
- 0:54specializes in cabins, pods and small scale accommodation, and
- 0:58he's seen first hand the financial consequences of
- 1:01choosing the wrong bill. This is the House Planet podcast
- 1:05powered by Housefully. Peter, thank you for joining us
- 1:13on the House Planet podcast. I want to start with a bold
- 1:16statement because I think this will resonate with a lot of
- 1:19people listening. And many cabins and pods sold in
- 1:23the UK are not built to last. Tell us more from your
- 1:27viewpoint. Yeah, well, firstly.
- 1:30Thanks for having me, James. So.
- 1:33Yeah, I'd completely. Agree with that statement and it
- 1:36does seem to be particularly compared to European, maybe
- 1:41American neighbors, a problem in the UK so.
- 1:45A lot of. Scandinavian companies, even a
- 1:50lot of American companies, they build cabins with a view that
- 1:56they last a lifetime and beyond. In the UK there seems to be a
- 2:02bit of a fixation on building the cheapest thing possible.
- 2:08I would say obviously. Not all the time.
- 2:11Talking in general terms and this is a real problem.
- 2:15From a business. Perspective because when you're
- 2:18when developers, property developers, land owners are
- 2:25purchasing and building cabins and they have a lifespan of five
- 2:29to 10 years, they're only really getting a return on that period.
- 2:34In reality, the best value you can get from a holiday lab
- 2:40business is when you come to sell the business and that could
- 2:44be after 20-30 years time and. If you've got a product.
- 2:51Which is heavily depreciated, started to leak, the materials
- 2:57have just lost, their qualities have damaged, etcetera.
- 3:01Then the sale value of the business is just totally
- 3:07depreciated and and disappeared. So yeah, I completely agree with
- 3:11that statement. Why are some of these units only
- 3:15lasting five years? What are we getting so wrong in
- 3:19this country? Yeah.
- 3:21So I think I think one of the reasons might be that there's
- 3:30holiday let's are especially cabins pods.
- 3:33It's it's not like. Residential or buy to let where?
- 3:40There's pretty. Much A guarantee that it will do
- 3:44well, or a guarantee on income. Or at least that's assumed by
- 3:49most people. That's actually not always the
- 3:51case. I think a lot of developers and
- 3:56land. Owners want to de risk the
- 3:59project as much as possible and they think how can we cover the
- 4:03cost of this in one or two years time like I.
- 4:07Said I think the. This is really a big problem if.
- 4:11I'm honest, it actually took me. Some time to realise that,
- 4:14because. I remember.
- 4:16Speaking to my accountant and I said to him because I've got my
- 4:22holiday let business as well and I said to him I'm making a
- 4:27return from this but not as high as I'd like etcetera.
- 4:30And he said actually the real value of your holiday LED
- 4:34business is when you come to sell it.
- 4:36And I that was something I hadn't.
- 4:38Actually thought about I have happened to have built something
- 4:42which was built to last and built with a high material
- 4:46specification. That was actually.
- 4:48Much more because I'm an architect and I care about
- 4:54designing and building things well.
- 4:56And I wanted that to be because it was like the first project I
- 5:00did. I wanted that to be a key part
- 5:02of My Portfolio for winning work moving forward.
- 5:06So. It was something I almost.
- 5:08Intuited in that sense, but yeah, it became very important.
- 5:14I'm not entirely. Sure.
- 5:16Why Scandinavian countries, let's say, value this more?
- 5:21I think. Partly it's a lifestyle thing.
- 5:24A lot of, A lot of. Scandinavian developers, they
- 5:29don't just use the holiday let's for for commercial reasons, they
- 5:33might use it for personal use. And for that reason they're
- 5:37prepared to invest more. I mean, there's somebody I know
- 5:40quite well, he's based in the Netherlands and their cabin sell
- 5:45for 450,000 EUR and that's actually their starting price.
- 5:50So you can see there's a a big discrepancy there with how we
- 5:56approach it in the UK. Is it a design issue?
- 6:01Is it? Is it the materials that are
- 6:03being used? Yeah, it's good question.
- 6:06I think it's a bit of both. So a recent conversation I had
- 6:12with some people there saying that they were, they'd been
- 6:15staying in a cabin. I can't actually, I can't
- 6:16remember who it was, but they said they'd been staying in a
- 6:19cabin and they kept on banging their head on the ceiling
- 6:21because the floor to ceiling height is too low.
- 6:25So again, that's that's clearly something that's been value
- 6:28engineered because if you could reduce the height by 1020%,
- 6:33you're reducing the costs by 1020%.
- 6:39So, so things have been value engineered so that a lot of you.
- 6:45See, a lot of units are incredibly small.
- 6:49There's. Lots.
- 6:50To be said for intimacy in small spaces, and that's certainly
- 6:53welcome. But there's a.
- 6:55Lot of units which are just uncomfortably small in that
- 6:59sense. And then on top of that, like
- 7:01you're saying? There is a material quality
- 7:03issue. As I'm sure lots of people know,
- 7:07material prices have gone up. A lot in recent years, a lot of
- 7:12timber, a lot of timber you'd use in these types of projects
- 7:17are typically purchased from the likes of Ukraine and Russia.
- 7:20So 90% of ply of Birch plywood used to come from Russia.
- 7:26So obviously things like the war has put the cost of those
- 7:30materials. Well, up so.
- 7:34That's added to the issue and then as a result, developers,
- 7:40land owners feel a push to purchase cheaper materials,
- 7:46which have a lifespan of about 5 to 10 years or so.
- 7:51If you met with people or chatted to people who have been
- 7:54stung by this and perhaps thought that their pods or the
- 7:58units that they're developing, they're going to last a lot
- 8:00longer. And I'm wondering also if
- 8:02there's a, a maintenance issue here as well where people get
- 8:06these pods or whatever they might be and maybe don't
- 8:09maintain them probably. And, and they just end up
- 8:11fizzling out and, and becoming a, a bit of a burden.
- 8:15And and then people like you say they can't really sell them.
- 8:18Yeah, I mean one person who comes to mind.
- 8:21He in his. Situation he had He was in a.
- 8:26He was in a. Very good location because it
- 8:28was next to Harry Potter world and there after about a couple
- 8:34of years even their units were falling to pieces and.
- 8:40His way, he was quite business. Savvy etcetera.
- 8:43But his way of justifying it or thinking of it was he thought,
- 8:47Oh well, the area has such a high demand anyway.
- 8:53He was a Carpenter himself as well.
- 8:54So he just thought, well, I can, I can just build another one
- 8:58cheaply again. I.
- 9:01Think for a lot of consumers for a.
- 9:04Lot of customers. That's just.
- 9:06Not the case and I I have to met and seen people who've been
- 9:09stung by it in located in areas where they're the demand is not
- 9:16so high so they can't get away with having these units which
- 9:21fall to pieces so easily. But unfortunately there there
- 9:26actually seems almost like an. Acceptance in the market that
- 9:30that they they just don't last. I mean, I was, I was reading.
- 9:37An advert for I can't remember the company but I was reading a
- 9:40company advert and they had a a a cheap cabin and they were.
- 9:46Well, I said it was cheap. It was actually quite a high.
- 9:48Asking price and then they said the lifespan was between 10 to
- 9:5120 years. I just thought why would?
- 9:54Why would any? You know we wouldn't buy a.
- 9:56House. With that expectation of a
- 9:58lifespan of 10 to 20 years, my my house is like 80 years old
- 10:03and, and that's really just not uncommon in the UK.
- 10:07So yeah, there's a lot of the market has just come to.
- 10:11Expect that and come to accept it in that sense.
- 10:15And for us? As a business, that's actually a
- 10:17bit of a challenge because there is a bit of let's say, education
- 10:22that needs to be done to say, well, actually if you want to
- 10:27let's say separate a part of your land in a few years time,
- 10:3120-30 years time, or for your kids and to give them this
- 10:37portion of the land with the cabin so that they could sell
- 10:41it. As a business, it is much more
- 10:44advantageous to, yes, admittedly spend a little bit more, but to
- 10:49build something which does last and becomes in that sense, a
- 10:54credible, sellable business. Quick pause before we continue.
- 10:58This episode is powered by Housefully, a property
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- 11:04who want to build sustainable long term rental businesses.
- 11:08From robust PMS tools to industry leading digital
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- 11:15deliver a better guest experience, whether you're
- 11:18managing 1 cabin or an entire site.
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- 11:41for life. All right, back to the show,
- 11:43Peter. What needs to change?
- 11:46I mean, I'm thinking here, do we need some kind of regulation for
- 11:49this kind of thing? Yeah, well, regulation.
- 11:53It's a very good question actually, so.
- 11:56Again, one of the problems is that a lot of.
- 12:01People I meet. And a lot of people who
- 12:03approached. Me as an architect as well, they
- 12:06say I'm thinking about doing this holiday left or this
- 12:09project, but I don't want to go through building regulations.
- 12:12I don't want to go through planning approval.
- 12:14So hopefully without stating the obvious, but.
- 12:19The purpose of building. Regulations is to regulate the
- 12:22quality of the bills and to make sure it complies with the the UK
- 12:28regulations in that sense and that specifies things like how
- 12:32materials are fixed. Types of fixing.
- 12:36Types of insulation. The thickness of the insulation
- 12:39about the floor to ceiling height we were talking about
- 12:42earlier, for example. But because there's because a
- 12:46lot of cabins fall under. What is known as the 1968
- 12:52Caravan Act, they don't necessarily need to comply with
- 12:57building regulations. So a lot of people say, well I'm
- 13:01not going to, it's just extra bureaucracy, it's extra costs,
- 13:05etcetera. I don't want to do that.
- 13:08I would recommend people do comply with building regulations
- 13:11because they're incredibly useful in that sense and they
- 13:17allow you to test the project and make sure that you're not
- 13:23going to end up with a project which, you know, let's say is a
- 13:29unit which is too cold in the winter and potentially too hot
- 13:33in the summer. Because James, I think actually
- 13:35that's. Something else I forgot to
- 13:37mention on this as well is as I've mentioned, I've actually
- 13:41got my own holiday that business.
- 13:43So we've got a rental cabin, but we're also moving into the
- 13:49market selling these cabins as well.
- 13:52With the rental. Business.
- 13:54What we have found. Is.
- 13:56A lot of our competitors. Locally, a lot of the local
- 14:00cabins they don't rent during the winter.
- 14:03The reason they don't rent during the winter is they've not
- 14:06been insulated properly or had the right sort of electrics put
- 14:11in. And that's a massive period to
- 14:14be missing out on potentially, potentially between I'd say four
- 14:18to six months. And we still we make obviously.
- 14:22We're not as busy as in summer, but we've.
- 14:25Still got a? Very high demand during winter
- 14:28months. So again, yes, there is a higher
- 14:33up front cost of going. Through the building
- 14:35regulations. But in return, what you get is
- 14:40not just something. Which sells better in 20?
- 14:4330 years time. But actually something that
- 14:46you're able to rent out throughout the year as well.
- 14:50That makes a lot of sense. Yeah.
- 14:51I'm just wondering, what does best practice look like?
- 14:53If a farmer came to you and said look I've got some land, I want
- 14:58to put a few glamping pods on it, what would your advice to
- 15:01them be about getting this right?
- 15:05Yes, it's a good question. So I mean, there's there are
- 15:09things to do with the design side.
- 15:11I'd advise to get right and then obviously the quality of the
- 15:15build will obviously focus on the quality of the build.
- 15:19I would say. You know, don't.
- 15:22Necessarily think more. Units is better, that's the
- 15:26first thing. So you could potentially start
- 15:29with three. Five it, obviously.
- 15:31Depends on the the developers how much money they want to
- 15:36allocate to this but. It's a lot of the fixation is
- 15:41how. Can I get the most units
- 15:43possible on the site? And for the reasons obviously
- 15:47already highlighted throughout this discussion, that's not
- 15:51necessarily the best strategy. And then on that as well the.
- 15:55There are other. Aspects of quality.
- 15:57For example, you might not want all of these cabins located next
- 16:01to each other because a lot of guests are off by that.
- 16:05They prefer a little bit privacy units which are separated.
- 16:12I would say as well certainly work with a company which.
- 16:19Has a focus on quality builds. See if they, if you can, if
- 16:26they've got examples of units which are 5 or 10 years old, and
- 16:29see how they're performing. A lot of that is doing.
- 16:33Research on the materials. I would also say natural
- 16:36materials are better. You see a lot of cheap
- 16:40composites. Talking specifically with timber
- 16:44cabins, it's also best to look out for hardwoods over soft
- 16:50woods. Soft woods, typically woods
- 16:53which are grown quite quickly, so they have a, they're not as
- 16:58dense, so they have a lot, a lot shorter lifespan.
- 17:02They're more susceptible to rot, etcetera.
- 17:06Hardwoods are much denser that have got a much longer lifespan.
- 17:11The good thing as well with a lot of these.
- 17:13Sorts of materials which are hardwoods, you know, think
- 17:16Cedars larch, etcetera is actually when done correctly,
- 17:24after a few years, the cabin will actually start to look
- 17:28better than it did when you first bought it because when you
- 17:31first bought it, it was first built.
- 17:34It might look somewhat similar to others on the market, but as
- 17:40it starts to age, I always compare it to a good pair of
- 17:43leather boots. Let's say it starts to temper,
- 17:46it starts to pick up the materials from The Woodlands
- 17:50around it, the grasses, et cetera, and it just ages far
- 17:54more gracefully into the surroundings.
- 17:57If you want to learn more about what's actually working in this
- 17:59industry right now, whether it's tech, revenue management, guest
- 18:03experience, upselling or AI, the House Planet Roadshow is coming
- 18:06to Auk City near you. Tickets are just £40 each and
- 18:10available now from our websites and they scan the QR code on
- 18:14screen if you're watching on YouTube or hit the link in the
- 18:17show notes to find out more. I'm not sure I should ask this
- 18:20to an architect, but I mean, do you think there's been too much
- 18:24focus on how these pods and and similar things look rather than
- 18:30the actual fundamental fundamentals of building
- 18:32something that's going to last? I'm not even sure there's that
- 18:38much focus on how they. Look per SE, I think.
- 18:43A lot of a lot of what we see on the market.
- 18:45Is let's say like an art shaped cabin and I've.
- 18:53I think the main. Issue is is that.
- 18:57Consumers. Purchasing them, don't know how
- 18:59to differentiate between them and the main differentiator they
- 19:03can see is the price. So if they see a unit for 40,000
- 19:09versus one for 60,070 thousand, they're going to be more tempted
- 19:15by the 40,000 LB unit 1 because that will have a higher ROI or
- 19:23at least in the short term. So I think that's that's the.
- 19:27Main focus I. Think a lot of designers are
- 19:33focusing on at. Least trying to make something
- 19:35look. Somewhat.
- 19:37Organic by giving it a bit of a curved shape, let's say.
- 19:42But yeah, I don't think anybody's solved by that.
- 19:45Like I said though, there are. You know, it's not just us doing
- 19:49this. There are Scandinavian
- 19:51companies, lots of American companies as well, who are
- 19:56actually have much more focus on quality and that is actually
- 20:00really good to see. Is there much you can do if,
- 20:05say, you've got a bunch of these pods, maybe you bought them ten
- 20:08years ago and they're falling apart.
- 20:11Is there much you can do to rectify the situation?
- 20:13What would your advice be to people who have found themselves
- 20:15in this situation and perhaps they thought these pods would
- 20:18last a lot longer but but they haven't?
- 20:21Yeah, it's, that's a really good question, I think.
- 20:24Yeah, you do obviously have to work with what you've got.
- 20:27I would start by saying work with a surveyor or a good
- 20:31architect who can tell you these are the things to rectify
- 20:36because ultimately you don't want to just be incurring, let's
- 20:41say unnecessary costs and you know, might need to be quite
- 20:46practical about about the situation.
- 20:50But yeah, I'd. Recommend working with a
- 20:53surveyor, an architect who can just pick up on some things
- 20:57which could be rectified and then that might keep you ticking
- 21:02along, let's say for another 10 years.
- 21:05In most cases it would. It is very difficult unless
- 21:09you're unless you really start from scratch, it's it would be
- 21:13very difficult to totally rectify the issue, to give it a
- 21:17lifespan of 50 to 100 years, potentially longer.
- 21:22I mean something I would. Say is.
- 21:26The we, we can, we can do this. I think a lot of, lot of people
- 21:32think that, oh, because it's a timber.
- 21:35Structure because of the weather in the UK, it's never going to
- 21:38last a long time. That's.
- 21:40Not true because you know if you go to Stratford upon Avon pubs
- 21:45across the UK there are plenty of examples of timber framed
- 21:51pubs which are 5. 106 hundred years old, I think.
- 21:55There's some even older as well, so it's totally within our skill
- 22:00set as architects, as contractors to do this.
- 22:06What's the future of cabins look like in the UK?
- 22:10And if you could wave a magic wand, where would you like to
- 22:13see the industry go in the next few years?
- 22:15So I actually do think the. Future is looking bright.
- 22:20I think the future will be a focus on quality.
- 22:24The reason? I think.
- 22:25That is. Particularly during COVID, there
- 22:30was a big. Rush from land owners, from
- 22:33farmers to get, let's say, a cheap shepherd top on their land
- 22:38because the demand was so high because we weren't able to
- 22:42travel outside the UK. On top of that, people had more
- 22:46savings and more disposable income, so there was such a high
- 22:52demand. I think that.
- 22:54Demand has started to step back a little bit and now it.
- 23:00Becomes a lot. About the differentiating
- 23:03factor, you know, is the cab, does the cabin look unique, Is
- 23:07it uniquely located? Does it look interesting?
- 23:13Is it a place you'd want to stay?
- 23:16That obviously increases the demand, so I think.
- 23:21As developers get. Smarter and get wiser to this
- 23:25they're going to see that there needs to be some form of a
- 23:29differentiating factor there needs to be more of a focus on
- 23:33quality because. Ultimately, if you're if you're
- 23:36a consumer. If you're looking to book a
- 23:39holiday let and if you're between, you know, a cheap
- 23:43shepherd's up with no insulation, you know, poor
- 23:48internal linings versus something which has clearly been
- 23:54built with quality in mind. It looks warm, it's well
- 23:57insulated. You're going to go for the
- 23:58latter. Even if it is 2030% more
- 24:02expensive, you're still going to be tempted by that I.
- 24:05Would say yeah, I would. Just catalyze that.
- 24:07I just hope that that happens, that happens.
- 24:10Quicker, but like I said, I think it.
- 24:12Is. I don't know what your thoughts
- 24:15are on the matter. Actually, you're the expert,
- 24:18Peter. Before you go then in relation
- 24:23to your business, just tell us about how you help short term
- 24:27rental investors and where people can find you.
- 24:29Yeah, great. So at the moment the best place
- 24:32to find me would actually be through my architecture
- 24:35business, which is. Marcos design workshop.
- 24:38So we do. Support Holiday.
- 24:41Land owners with all all sorts of projects really, from
- 24:46residential to Greenbelt developments over the.
- 24:52Next few months. We, the cabin business, which
- 24:56I've referred to, we're actually launching a a business to go to
- 25:02market to start selling these cabins as one off bespoke
- 25:06products. And we'll gradually start moving
- 25:09as well into taking more bespoke orders from that.
- 25:13So, yeah, but for now, the best place to visit me is Mark Cost
- 25:16Design Workshop. Fantastic.
- 25:20We'll put all those links in the show notes.
- 25:22Peter, it's been a real pleasure.
- 25:23Thanks for joining us on the Host Planet podcast.
- 25:26Yeah, thanks James. Really, really enjoyed the chat.
- 25:29All right, over to you. If you're watching on YouTube,
- 25:32drop a comment and tell us. Are you considering cabins or
- 25:36pods or do you already own one? What's been your experience so
- 25:41far? Let's share lessons, good and
- 25:44bad. If you found this episode
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