Latest / Investor Exchange / What’s Driving Sabana Industrial REIT’s 94.7% Occupancy In Q3 2025 — Its Highest In 12 Years
Transcript
- 0:02Time for another Investor Exchange podcast. Here are your hosts, Matt and Sally.
- 0:08Welcome back to the Deep Dive. Today, we're taking a close look at Savannah Industrial REIT.
- 0:12That's right. We're digging into their results for the third quarter and the year to date for 2025.
- 0:17We've gone through the press releases, the financials, the presentations,
- 0:20the whole lot to really understand what's going on. Well, it's quite a story.
- 0:24On one hand, you have the trust talking up really stellar growth.
- 0:28They achieved the highest total return among all SREITs so far this year.
- 0:33Phenomenal performance, really. But then you read further and you see these
- 0:37significant challenges.
- 0:38Big questions around capital management, this whole internal governance thing.
- 0:42And even a warning note from their own auditors. It's a real mix. Definitely.
- 0:46So let's start with that headline number, the one that grabs your attention. Right.
- 0:49The 3Q 2025 income available for distribution per unit.
- 0:53The DPU, it jumped 38.4% year on year.
- 0:57Came in at 1.01 cents. Almost 40% growth in DPE. That's huge.
- 1:02You don't see that every day.
- 1:03No, you don't. So that's the big question, isn't it? Where did that massive
- 1:06jump actually come from? Let's unpack the financials.
- 1:10Starting with the top line, gross revenue for the third quarter.
- 1:14It was up 5.3% compared to last year. $29.9 million.
- 1:19Yeah, $29.9 million.
- 1:21Solid growth, perfectly respectable. But like you said, 5.3% revenue growth
- 1:26doesn't automatically lead to a nearly 40% DPU jump. So something else must be happening.
- 1:32Exactly. And that's where the net property income, or MPI, comes in.
- 1:35That figure saw a much bigger leap. How much bigger? For Q3,
- 1:39NPI was up 16.0% year-on-year, hitting $16.9 million.
- 1:44And if you look at the year-to-date, so the first nine months,
- 1:47NPI growth was even stronger, up 20.8%. Yeah, 16% NPI growth in the quarter.
- 1:52That's significantly outpacing the revenue growth. Right.
- 1:54And that tells you it's not just about bringing in more rent.
- 1:57They've improved their profitability, their margins. How did they manage that?
- 2:01Well, reports point to two things. Higher gross revenue, obviously,
- 2:04but also lower overall property expenses. Lower expenses in this inflationary
- 2:08environment. That's impressive.
- 2:09They specifically mentioned disciplined cost management as the key factor that
- 2:14helped them push back against those rising costs.
- 2:17Disciplined cost management sounds good, but what does that actually mean in
- 2:21practice? Do they cut back on essential maintenance or something?
- 2:25The documents suggest it was more broad-based. Things like better facilities
- 2:29management, maybe lower repair costs in this period, being smarter about utilities.
- 2:33It wasn't just one big thing, but rather optimizing across the board.
- 2:37Okay, so smart management leading to better margins. And that flowed through
- 2:40to the bottom line. Absolutely.
- 2:42And it clearly impressed the market. For the first nine months of 2025.
- 2:46Sabana Reed delivered a total return of 34.2%. 34.2%, making it the best performing
- 2:53S-REIT out there. The best performer, yeah.
- 2:56In terms of capital gains plus distributions, it shows the operational side is really firing.
- 3:00And speaking of operations, the leasing momentum looks strong too.
- 3:03They hit their 19th straight quarter of positive rental reversion.
- 3:0719th. That's almost five years of consistently getting higher rents on renewed leases.
- 3:13In Q3, the reversion was a strong 11.3%. Wow.
- 3:18And year to date. Even better, 12.2%. It confirms they have pricing power in their segments.
- 3:24And what about keeping the buildings full? Occupancy. That improved, too.
- 3:28Overall portfolio occupancy climbed to 87.0 percent, up from 85.7 percent the previous quarter.
- 3:35Still some room to grow there, maybe, but moving in the right direction. Definitely.
- 3:39And importantly, they highlighted that multi-tenanted properties now make up
- 3:4292.4 percent of their gross rental income.
- 3:45Ah, so that spreads the risk. They aren't overly reliant on just one or two huge tenants. Exactly.
- 3:51It adds a layer of stability to the income stream. So strong numbers across
- 3:55the board, but was there one particular asset driving this Q3 outperformance?
- 3:59Oh, absolutely. The reports are very clear on this.
- 4:01The star of the show, the crown jewel, as they put it, was New Tech Park.
- 4:05NTP. New Tech Park. Okay, what happened there specifically? Well,
- 4:09the occupancy figures are quite dramatic.
- 4:10At the end of June, NTP's occupancy was 86.0%. By the end of September,
- 4:15just three months later, it had surged to 94.7%. Wow, from 86 to nearly 95%
- 4:21in one quarter. That's a massive jump.
- 4:24A 12-year high for that property, right? A 12-year high, yes.
- 4:27That increase alone accounts for a big chunk of the overall positive result
- 4:31for the quarter. And how does that 94.7% stack up against the broader market? It looks very strong.
- 4:38The source material compares it to Singapore's average business park occupancy,
- 4:42which was only 76.7% back in Q2.
- 4:45So NTP is outperforming the market average by, what, 18 percentage points? That's significant.
- 4:50Hugely significant. It really suggests they're doing something right there,
- 4:54attracting tenants when others might be struggling.
- 4:56Any specifics on who moved in? They mentioned onboarding some big names, yeah.
- 5:00DKSH Singapore, Lapasia Pacific, and also a major South Korean multinational company.
- 5:06Landing tenants like that definitely
- 5:07boosts confidence. It certainly validates the property's appeal.
- 5:11But playing devil's advocate for a second, if one asset, NTP,
- 5:15is suddenly driving so much of the good news, doesn't that create its own kind
- 5:19of concentration risk, even if the rest of the portfolio is multi-tenanted? That's a fair point.
- 5:24You never want all your eggs in one basket. But I think the context matters.
- 5:28NTP is a large key asset for them. Sure. And they've clearly been investing in it.
- 5:32Its valuation is up to $364.2 million now, quite a bit higher than the $305.9
- 5:39million they paid at IPO, even with the leasehold running down. Right.
- 5:43Value creation. What about future growth there? Weren't they planning an expansion,
- 5:47phase three, adding more space?
- 5:49They were. plans for about 200,000 score feet of GFA intensification.
- 5:54They even got provisional approval from the URA back in 2023.
- 5:58So is that moving ahead? Well, that approval has actually lapsed now.
- 6:02The management says the current strong performance provides a firm foundation
- 6:05to revisit the plan, but it's currently being re-evaluated.
- 6:09Okay, so the expansion isn't off the table, but it's not happening right now either.
- 6:13Something to watch. Definitely one for the future pipeline, assuming they navigate the other challenges.
- 6:18All right, let's pivot then. We've seen the operational highs.
- 6:21Now, for those structural challenges you mentioned earlier, the caveats.
- 6:25Yeah, and this is where the picture gets more complicated. Let's start with
- 6:28the debt metrics. On the surface, they look okay, quite stable.
- 6:32Okay, what are the numbers?
- 6:33Aggregate leverage is at 38.0%. That's pretty moderate, well below the regulatory limits.
- 6:38Leaves them about $114.5 million in dead headroom. 38%. Okay,
- 6:43what about interest coverage?
- 6:45That actually improves slightly. The interest coverage ratio,
- 6:49ICR, is up to 3.4 times. Decent buffer.
- 6:52And hedging, are they protected against rising rates? They seem reasonably well hedged.
- 6:56About 72.6% of their borrowings are on fixed rates. and their average all-in
- 7:01financing cost even nudged down a bit to 4.31%. So looking at those numbers
- 7:06in isolation, moderate leverage, decent ICR, good hedging, it seems.
- 7:10Prudent, stable? Prudent and stable, yes, currently.
- 7:13But there's a big elephant in the room, or rather a big loan maturity on the
- 7:17horizon. Ah, right. The March 2026 deadline.
- 7:21Exactly. They have $75.8 million in loan facilities maturing them.
- 7:25And the crucial wording in the
- 7:27report is that talks with lenders about extending that debt are ongoing.
- 7:32Ongoing, not finalized, not secured.
- 7:35Precisely. And that uncertainty hangs over everything, especially when you layer
- 7:40on the other major issue.
- 7:42The internalization process. The move to get rid of the current external manager
- 7:46and bring management in-house, as directed by the unit holders. Yes.
- 7:50And that process isn't just complex, it's expensive.
- 7:53Really expensive. How expensive are we talking? The cumulative costs directly
- 7:58related to this internalization process reached $12.8 million by the end of September 2025.
- 8:04$12.8 million, just on the process itself? Just on the process.
- 8:08Legal fees, advisory fees, all of that. And it has a direct impact on distributions.
- 8:12How so? Well, the financial statements show that management held back about
- 8:1510% of the income that could have been distributed. 10% retained. Why?
- 8:19Explicitly stated as being for prudent capital management, specifically because
- 8:23of these internalization costs and the related uncertainties.
- 8:27So unit holders are directly missing out on about 10% of the potential payout
- 8:31because of this internalization fight, even while the properties are performing
- 8:35well. That's the reality, yes.
- 8:37The operational gains are being partly offset by these structural costs. Okay.
- 8:41This leads us to the auditor's note, doesn't it? The emphasis of matter.
- 8:45That sounds serious. It is serious. Yeah. It's one of the strongest signals
- 8:49an auditor can give without actually qualifying the accounts.
- 8:52They point out two key things.
- 8:54First, the group is in a net current liabilities position. Meaning short-term
- 8:59debts exceed short-term assets. Yes, by $77.6 million.
- 9:03And that's mainly because that big $75.0 million loan maturing in 2026 is now classified as current.
- 9:10Okay, that makes sense from an accounting perspective. What's the second point?
- 9:13This is the critical one. the auditors highlight that the internalization process
- 9:16itself, this change in management control, could trigger what's called a review
- 9:20event under their existing loan agreements. A review event? What does that mean?
- 9:24It means the lenders, the banks and bondholders who provided the unsecured loans
- 9:29and the bond facility have the right to basically reassess the situation because
- 9:35the management structure is changing fundamentally.
- 9:37Why would they care so much about who the manager is? They lent money based
- 9:41on the assets, right? Well...
- 9:43Yes, but also based on the management team, their strategy, their track record,
- 9:47the perceived stability.
- 9:49A forced change, especially one driven by uniholder revolt, represents a major
- 9:53shift in governance and potentially risk profile.
- 9:57Lenders don't like that kind of uncertainty. So if this review event is triggered
- 10:01and Savannah can't reach a new satisfactory agreement with the lenders quickly,
- 10:05what happens? That's the cliff edge.
- 10:07The loan agreements could allow the lenders to demand mandatory prepayment of
- 10:11all outstanding borrowings.
- 10:13We're talking about the whole lot, $354.95 million. Wow.
- 10:17Mandatory prepayment of everything. Yes. And that's why the auditors use the
- 10:21phrase material uncertainty, which may cast significant doubt on the ability
- 10:25of the group and the trust to continue as a going concern.
- 10:28Going concern. That's the language auditors use when they worry a company might
- 10:33not be able to operate for the next year.
- 10:35Exactly. Now, they didn't qualify the audit, meaning they still think the financials
- 10:40are fairly presented overall, but that going concern language is a massive red flag.
- 10:45It means the operational success
- 10:46could be completely overshadowed by these financing and governance risks.
- 10:50Okay, that's a lot to digest on the WISC side. So putting it all together,
- 10:54what's management's actual outwork?
- 10:56Are they acknowledging these risks or just focusing on the operations?
- 11:00They're definitely projecting confidence on the operational front.
- 11:03Their official forecast is for a double-digit percentage increase in the income
- 11:08available for DPU for the full year 2025.
- 11:11Double-digit growth for the full-year DPU, even with everything else going on.
- 11:15That's their expectation.
- 11:16Barring unforeseen circumstances, of course, they seem to believe the operational
- 11:20momentum, especially from NTP, is strong enough to deliver that.
- 11:23And how does that bullish forecast fit with the wider Singapore economy and
- 11:28the industrial property market? Is the tide lifting all boats?
- 11:31The tide is okay, but maybe not rising as fast.
- 11:35Singapore's GDP growth did moderate a bit in Q3, down to 2.9%.
- 11:39Still positive, but slower.
- 11:41Right. And for the industrial property market itself, things are still ticking up, but gently.
- 11:46Rental and price indices rose slightly in Q2. Most experts, like Cushman and
- 11:51Wakefield or CBRE, expect rental growth to slow down next year,
- 11:55maybe 1-3%. So positive but modest growth expected overall. Exactly.
- 12:00Which suggests Savannah's projected double-digit DPU growth is relying more
- 12:04on their own execution, filling vacancies, managing costs, positive reversions,
- 12:10rather than just riding a massive market wave. Makes sense.
- 12:13And looking longer term, any strategic initiatives mentioned, like ESG.
- 12:17Yes, they did touch on that. They're aiming to be one of Singapore's first carbon
- 12:21neutral industrial REITs, targeting 2040. Carbon neutral by 2040.
- 12:25Ambitious. It is. And they're backing it up with action, like solar panel installations.
- 12:29They generated nearly 6,500 megawatt hours of solar energy already this year.
- 12:33Which presumably also helps with that disciplined cost management on the energy
- 12:36side. You think so, yeah.
- 12:38It ties into both sustainability and potentially long-term operational efficiency.
- 12:43So bringing it all together, it really is a tale of two REITs,
- 12:46isn't it? It absolutely feels that way.
- 12:48On one side, you've got this fantastic operational engine, NPI soaring 16% in
- 12:54the quarter, nearly 21% year to date.
- 12:5619 consecutive quarters of positive rental reversions hitting double digits
- 13:00recently. And New Tech Park just knocking it out of the park with that huge
- 13:04occupancy surge way ahead of the market average.
- 13:08Truly stellar performance there. But then on the other side,
- 13:11you have these really quite severe structural issues casting a shadow.
- 13:15A big shadow. You've got nearly $13 million already spent on this messy internalization
- 13:20process, draining cash that could have gone to unit holders.
- 13:24You've got that critical $75 million loan needing refinancing by early 2026,
- 13:29with talks still just ongoing. And hanging over it all?
- 13:32That stark warning from the auditors about the going concern risk linked directly
- 13:36to the internalization potentially triggering mandatory prepayment of all debt.
- 13:40It's such a stark contrast.
- 13:43This REIT delivered the highest total return in the SREIT market this year based
- 13:47largely on that operational success.
- 13:49Incredible returns, yes. So here's a final thought for you, our listeners, to chew on.
- 13:53How do you weigh that? How do you balance quantifiable, proven,
- 13:57stellar operational performance against these less predictable but potentially
- 14:01catastrophic non-operational risks tied up in governance and financing structures?
- 14:06That's the core dilemma facing anyone looking at Savannah Rebrain.