Latest / The Hannah Hammond Show / The 4 Best Paths to Invest in Real Estate in 2026
Transcript
- 0:00In the world of investing, there's a ton of noise.
- 0:03You'll hear people say real estate is dead because of
- 0:05interest rates, or that it's the only way to get rich.
- 0:08But the truth usually always lies somewhere in the middle.
- 0:11Real estate isn't sexy. It's durable.
- 0:13It's a tangible asset, an inflation hedge, a tax strategy,
- 0:18and one of the few places where you can still use smart leverage
- 0:21to build generational wealth and true financial freedom.
- 0:25But here's the catch. Real estate isn't just one
- 0:28thing, It's a dozen different businesses disguised as one.
- 0:31And today, I'm going to break down the four primary paths to
- 0:33real estate investing in 2026. I'm just here to give you the
- 0:36pros, the cons, and the reality of each so you can decide which
- 0:40vehicle fits your life best. Well, before we dive into the
- 0:43paths, let's address the why. Why bother in real estate in
- 0:462026 when you could just buy an index fund or cryptocurrency?
- 0:49Well, there's five main reasons. Number one is tangibility.
- 0:54It's a physical asset with intrinsic value.
- 0:57We all need real estate. It provides a roof over someone
- 1:00head or a floor for their business #2 is the inflation
- 1:03hedge. As the cost of living goes up,
- 1:05so do rents and property values. It's a natural protector of
- 1:08purchasing power because when your money's in the bank and the
- 1:11government keeps printing money and inflation continues to
- 1:14occur, your purchasing power goes down and your money loses
- 1:17value. Generally, real estate is a
- 1:19great store hold of value. And as inflation continues, the
- 1:23real estate asset value continues to go up with
- 1:25inflation #3 is leverage. It's one of the only assets
- 1:29where a bank will lend you 70 or 80% of the purchase price at
- 1:33relatively pretty low rates. And #4 is cash flow.
- 1:37Unlike a growth stock, real estate pays you to own it.
- 1:40Real estate isn't about getting rich overnight.
- 1:42It's about building a foundation that is difficult to disrupt.
- 1:45And having cash flow is how you have true financial freedom.
- 1:48Because without cash flow, if you just have equity
- 1:51appreciation, you may look like you're making money on paper,
- 1:54but that doesn't actually pay your bills.
- 1:56So for me, I have AG Wagon, it's a $250,000 car.
- 2:00Well, my real estate assets pay for that car payment every
- 2:04single month while I sleep. That's pretty cool.
- 2:07I don't have to worry about if I have enough money coming in this
- 2:10month from my earned income to pay for my vehicle because I
- 2:14know that my rental properties have it taken care of.
- 2:16And the fifth reason is the tax advantages with real estate.
- 2:20It's so amazing because you don't have to pay a lot of taxes
- 2:23generally on the cash flow that is generated from your real
- 2:27estate assets and even more so if you're in in the business of
- 2:30real estate. If you're a real estate
- 2:32professional, you can do something called accelerated
- 2:34depreciation and this will accelerate the depreciation of
- 2:37the asset and reduce your taxable income tremendously even
- 2:41on your earned income. But that's if you're a real
- 2:43estate professional. If you're not a real estate
- 2:45professional and you work another job or you're in a
- 2:47different business that is not real estate related, you still
- 2:50get amazing tax advantages because you can use that
- 2:53depreciation against your passive income.
- 2:56So if you have assets that are providing you with passive
- 2:58income, let's say it's making making you $5000 a month, well
- 3:02that depreciation will offset that income.
- 3:05So you don't actually have to pay taxes on the $5000 a month
- 3:08gain as you would if you were making $5000 a month on a
- 3:12dividend stock, for example. And so when you don't have to
- 3:15pay taxes, this makes you more money and puts more money back
- 3:18into your pocket. So diving into some of the
- 3:20different paths that you can take when investing into real
- 3:22estate, path number one is owning your own properties.
- 3:25This is the operator path, and this is exactly how I got
- 3:28started. The first path is the most
- 3:29traditional owning your own properties.
- 3:32This could be residential like single family homes or small
- 3:35multi family apartment complexes.
- 3:37Or this could be commercial properties like retail center,
- 3:40shopping centers, storage facilities.
- 3:42This is the operator path. The pros is you have control,
- 3:45you make every decision. You pick the property, you pick
- 3:48the tenants, the paint color and the exit strategy.
- 3:51And if you are a real estate professional, you get the most
- 3:54tax advantages with this strategy.
- 3:56Between depreciation, 1031 exchanges and interest
- 3:59deductions, the tax benefits are absolutely unparalleled as a
- 4:03real estate operator versus any other income that you're going
- 4:06to possibly make. Also, when you own your own
- 4:08assets, you have the ability to heavily influence forced
- 4:11appreciation. You can physically improve the
- 4:13asset and increase its value. So for example, if you go buy a
- 4:17property, let's say a old house that needs to be renovated and
- 4:23it's a pretty ugly house. So you ever see the we buy ugly
- 4:25houses, right? You go buy one of those houses,
- 4:28nobody wants to buy it. Banks don't want to lend on it.
- 4:30You get a hard money loan to buy it.
- 4:32And you know, if I go put $100,000 into this house, it's
- 4:35going to go up $400,000 in value.
- 4:38Its rent potential is going to go up tremendously.
- 4:40So it's going to put let's just say $4000 a month of cash flow
- 4:44into my pocket. When you buy your own assets,
- 4:46you have the ability to make these decisions and go in and
- 4:49force appreciation those assets. And then it reduces your risk
- 4:52even in a market fluctuation because you're getting it below
- 4:55market value. There's massive upside that you
- 4:57could force the appreciation into it.
- 4:59So even if market value drops, you force so much appreciation
- 5:02into it that you're usually OK even in a worst case scenario.
- 5:06And next is skill development. You learn the gut of the
- 5:09business. You become a true real estate
- 5:11professional and you have those skills you can utilize and
- 5:14implement throughout your entire life and start to become a deal
- 5:17junkie. And always keep your eye on the
- 5:18lookout for these really good opportunities and these good
- 5:21deals and start to build the relationships and the resources
- 5:24and the network and the tools and skills to be able to go take
- 5:26advantage and pounce on these good deals.
- 5:28Force the appreciation into and get the most upside when you go
- 5:32to exit that deal or just sit on the cash flow and take the
- 5:35depreciation tax benefits as well.
- 5:36So the cons of being your own operator and buying your own
- 5:39properties on your own is well it's time intensive.
- 5:41This is a full time job. There's nothing passive about
- 5:44buying and renovating and managing your own real estate
- 5:48portfolio. You are responsible for the 3T's
- 5:51tenants toilets and trash. You also have the most
- 5:54operational risk. If any major systems fail or a
- 5:57tenant stops paying, it's on you.
- 5:59And if you don't pay the bank back the loan, the bank is
- 6:02coming for, well, you. This is for the person who wants
- 6:06mastery. This is for the person who wants
- 6:08to be a real estate entrepreneur.
- 6:10If you have more time than capital or if you want to build
- 6:12a massive portfolio from the ground up, then you need to be
- 6:15an operator. The second path is indications.
- 6:18This is where you pool your money with other investors to
- 6:20buy a much larger asset, maybe a 2 or 300 unit apartment complex
- 6:25or a self storage facility that's managed by a professional
- 6:28operator that has amazing relationships, amazing access to
- 6:31deals, and they put their own risk on the deal.
- 6:35So if they don't pay back the loan, the bank goes after them,
- 6:38not you. So it reduces your liability and
- 6:41your only real risk is the money that you invested.
- 6:44So the pros is that it's truly passive.
- 6:47You write a check and then you receive reports and
- 6:50distributions, no midnight phone calls about leaky faucets.
- 6:53And you also have scale. You get access to institutional
- 6:56grade deals that you definitely couldn't find or afford or
- 7:00manage on your own, at least not for a long time.
- 7:03Most indicators have been building their resources, their
- 7:06teams, their access to deals and their portfolios for decades.
- 7:10And you're probably not going to ever have access to those on
- 7:13your own, at least for not a very long time if you're just
- 7:15getting started as an operator. Next is professional management.
- 7:18You're betting on a team that does this 60 hours a week.
- 7:22Now, what are the cons? Well, you have 0 control.
- 7:25You are a limited partner. You don't get to vote on when
- 7:28they sell or how they manage. You also have operator risk.
- 7:30Your success is 100% dependent on the person that's running the
- 7:34deal. If they fail, you fail.
- 7:35Also, liquidity. Your money's usually locked up
- 7:38for three to seven years. So who is this for?
- 7:41This is for high earners, doctors, tech executives,
- 7:44business owners who have capital but not time.
- 7:47You're buying time by leveraging someone else's expertise.
- 7:51The final path in real estate investing is often overlooked
- 7:53and it's one of my favorites. Investing in the debt.
- 7:56So instead of owning the building, you actually become
- 7:59the bank. You lend money to the people in
- 8:02path #1. The pros is usually as a lender
- 8:05or investing in a debt fund. You have predictable income.
- 8:08You generally will get a fixed interest rate.
- 8:10It's very boring, but in a good way.
- 8:12This helps you get actual cash flow.
- 8:14Let's say you take $1,000,000 and you go invest it in a fund.
- 8:17Well, you're upside on that investment may be 20% return per
- 8:22year, but you may not get that money until the end of, you
- 8:24know, four or five years and you have that money locked up that
- 8:27entire time. Whereas if you invest that same
- 8:30$1,000,000 into a debt fund or as a private lender on a
- 8:33property, you may get a 9% interest rate per year and
- 8:37that's paid every single month. So this gives you consistent,
- 8:41reliable cash flow every single month.
- 8:43But the downside side is, of course, you're making 9% instead
- 8:47of potentially 20%. However, your risk is a lot
- 8:50lower because development projects are risky.
- 8:53There's a lot that can happen over three to five years in a
- 8:55market or throughout a development project.
- 8:57And when you're a senior debt position, you're the first one
- 9:00to get paid back if everything goes bad.
- 9:03Whereas if you're in the equity position in a fund, you're the
- 9:06last one to get paid back because the bank has to get paid
- 9:08back first. Another benefit of investing in
- 9:10debt is lower volatility. You don't care if the project
- 9:13value goes up or down by to 5% as long as the borrower keeps
- 9:17paying the mortgage. And if the borrower doesn't do
- 9:20so hot on the deal, you're still the one that has to get paid
- 9:22back first. Next is priority.
- 9:25In a worst case scenario, the debt holder gets paid before the
- 9:28equity owner. So in an equity fund, you may
- 9:31have potential for 20% upside per year, but if it doesn't go
- 9:36well, you might lose all your money.
- 9:37If you're investing as a lender on the debt side of things, if
- 9:41they lose all their equity and there's no upside for them, you
- 9:44still you'll get paid back first.
- 9:46And you usually only lend at maybe 60 to 70% of the property
- 9:49value or the total cost of the project.
- 9:51And so there has to be a pretty big mess up for, for you to not
- 9:56get paid back or a pretty big market collapse, which is what
- 9:59we saw in 2008 for property values dropped, you know, 40% or
- 10:03whatever, which the debt holders did not get paid back their full
- 10:06investment. But that's only happened a
- 10:07couple times in history. And generally if you're a senior
- 10:11debt position, which just means you have a first lien position
- 10:13on the asset. This is a pretty safe
- 10:15investment. The cons is capped upside.
- 10:18If the property value double s, you only get your interest
- 10:20payment that was already agreed upon.
- 10:22Inflation sensitivity. If inflation spikes to 10% and
- 10:25your note is at 7%, you are losing purchasing power.
- 10:29So which one is best? Here's the secret, the wealthy
- 10:31don't really ask which one is best.
- 10:33They ask how do I allocate across all four?
- 10:36They might operate in a few local properties for the tax
- 10:38benefits. Put a chunk of capital into a
- 10:40syndication for the passive growth, keep some in a fund for
- 10:43the diversification, and hold some notes for steady,
- 10:46predictable income. I know me personally, I like all
- 10:49four for all of these reasons that I just talked about above.
- 10:52So real estate in 2026 isn't about finding a magic strategy.
- 10:55It's about understanding your own goals, your own time, and
- 10:59your own risk tolerance. Thank you so much for watching
- 11:01and if you like this episode, please subscribe.
- 11:03Please let me know which of these 4 paths resonates most
- 11:06with you and why.