Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Heart of Biblical Missions
Transcript
- 0:00You know, usually when we look at global logistics or
- 0:03international relations, there is this immediate expectation of
- 0:08massive overwhelming intricacy. You look at a shipping manifest
- 0:12or like a a diplomatic treaty, and it is just a tangled web of
- 0:17customs, regulations, cultural barriers, linguistic hurdles and
- 0:22endless red tape. Right, you need a whole team of
- 0:24specialists just to ship a crate of apples across 3 international
- 0:28borders without them rotting in a warehouse somewhere.
- 0:30Yeah, and we naturally assume that taking a philosophical or
- 0:34theological message across those same borders requires, well, a
- 0:38similar level of bureaucratic and sociocultural maneuvering.
- 0:41We really do. We assume we need sociology
- 0:44degrees and massive demographic studies to even begin talking to
- 0:47someone in a different culture. But then you open up the
- 0:50conclusion of Mark Tadlock in Christ Burnett's book Biblical
- 0:53Missions, Principles, Priorities, and Practices, and
- 0:56suddenly that massive web gets cut right down the middle.
- 0:58It does, they argue, for a mandate that is remarkably
- 1:01simple. Yeah, accessible and achievable.
- 1:04Welcome to Reform Thinking, where today we are taking a deep
- 1:07dive into that very conclusion. Thanks for having me.
- 1:11The core tension we are looking at is this missions can feel
- 1:15intensely complicated in a globalized world filled with
- 1:19shifting socio cultural dynamics.
- 1:22But Christ's Great Commission cuts through all of that noise.
- 1:26It really does, and the reason the authors can argue for such
- 1:30simplicity is because they base their entire methodology on a
- 1:33very specific theological baseline.
- 1:36Right. And before we jump into that, I
- 1:37just want to set the rules for today.
- 1:39We're going to steer through three main parts of the author's
- 1:42summary and then we are going to look at a rigorous 10 question
- 1:45diagnostic test they give for the listener.
- 1:46That sounds like a solid plan. So getting back to that
- 1:49theological baseline you mentioned.
- 1:50Yeah, so from a Reformed theological perspective, True
- 1:53Missions relies entirely on the authoritative and sufficient
- 1:57Word of God and the sovereign will of the Lord.
- 1:59It does not rely on our ability to outsmart cultural barriers.
- 2:03Precisely, if you look at the Westminster Confession of Faith,
- 2:06it makes a very clear claim about the sufficiency of of
- 2:09Scripture. Which is such a crucial concept
- 2:11for us to grasp here. It is the confession states,
- 2:14that the whole council of God concerning all things necessary
- 2:17for His own glory and man's salvation is either expressly
- 2:21set down in Scripture or can be deduced from it.
- 2:24So when you operate from that premise, the pressure to invent
- 2:30new, culturally accommodating methods just evaporates.
- 2:34Spot on. You do not have to assemble a
- 2:36think tank to figure out how to reach a new demographic.
- 2:38The method is already given to us.
- 2:40And the authors point out a really interesting dynamic
- 2:43between the Old and New Testaments regarding this
- 2:45method. They do, yeah.
- 2:46They note that the Old Testament shows God's heart for the
- 2:49nations. I mean it is prevalent
- 2:51throughout those ancient texts, like God telling Abraham that
- 2:54through him all the nations of the earth would be blessed.
- 2:57Right, but it was largely a come and see model.
- 3:00Yes, the nations were supposed to look at Israel, see the
- 3:03Temple, see the law, and recognize the one true God.
- 3:06But the New Testament provides the actual outward strategy via
- 3:09the Great Commission. It shifts to a go and tell
- 3:12model. It does, and the specific method
- 3:14they highlight is the verbal delivery of the contact of
- 3:17Scripture. They argue this has always been
- 3:20God's effective means of redeeming people from every
- 3:23tribe and tongue. If we connect this to the bigger
- 3:26picture of Reformed soteriology, the doctrine of salvation, this
- 3:31verbal proclamation makes total logical sense.
- 3:34It absolutely does. We believe that the Holy Spirit
- 3:36works directly through the Word to bring about spiritual
- 3:39renewal. The Spirit is the active agent
- 3:41who regenerates the human heart. Taking out a heart of stone and
- 3:44giving a heart of flesh. Right, but the instrument the
- 3:47Spirit uses to accomplish that regeneration is the proclaimed
- 3:50gospel. And that is why the authors
- 3:52issue such a strong warning. They note that over the last
- 3:55half century, many cross cultural ministries have yielded
- 3:58to unbiblical worldviews, risking the synchronization of
- 4:02truth with error. Syncretism happening when you
- 4:05try to blend the exclusive claims of Christianity with the
- 4:08dominant philosophies of the host culture to make the message
- 4:11less abrasive. Yes, and when you do that you
- 4:15are essentially tampering with the instrument the Holy Spirit
- 4:18uses. Well, let me push back on that
- 4:20idea a little bit. If the verbal delivery of
- 4:22Scripture has always been God's method, and we have centuries of
- 4:25evidence showing that it works, why have the last 50 years seen
- 4:29such a massive drift toward unbiblical worldviews?
- 4:33That is a great question. Is it because we panic when
- 4:36facing opposition and assume the ancient method is broken?
- 4:40It's like looking at a classic life saving medical treatment
- 4:43and deciding to mix in unproven local remedies just to make the
- 4:48medicine taste better to the patient.
- 4:49That is a perfect way to look at.
- 4:51It you risk neutralizing the cure entirely.
- 4:53The medical analogy highlights the mechanism of the failure
- 4:56perfectly. The urge to mix in those local
- 4:59remedies usually stems from a desire to see faster numerical
- 5:02results or to avoid the social friction that always accompanies
- 5:06the genuine gospel. Because the Gospel tells
- 5:08humanity that we are dead in our trespasses and sins.
- 5:12Right that we are under the wrath of a holy God and that we
- 5:15are utterly incapable of saving ourselves.
- 5:18That message is deeply offensive to every culture on earth.
- 5:22Whether you are in a postmodern western city or a rural
- 5:26animistic village. Yes, when missionaries face the
- 5:29reality of that offense and they see doors slamming in their
- 5:32faces, the temptation is to soften the edges.
- 5:36They might stop talking about sin and wrath and start talking
- 5:39exclusively about Jesus as like a life coach or a source of
- 5:43physical blessing. But when you neutralize the cure
- 5:46to make it palatable, it ceases to be a cure.
- 5:49A medicine that only tastes good but fails to eradicate the
- 5:52disease is worthless. Wow.
- 5:54Yeah, The authors assert that faithful ministry in new
- 5:56locations is always costly. There is no version of this
- 6:00where the host culture immediately applauds the message
- 6:02without any friction. And they pair that costliness
- 6:05with a really striking phrase. They say the end is near.
- 6:08Which brings in a whole new layer of priority.
- 6:11It really does. They argue that knowing God's
- 6:14future plans for His Kingdom should instill a blessed hope
- 6:17and a sense of extreme urgency. And this feels like something
- 6:21that applies directly to you, the listener, right now.
- 6:24This is not just a mandate for a professional full time
- 6:27missionary living six time zones away.
- 6:29If the end is near and the method is established, that
- 6:32urgency applies to every single believer.
- 6:35The eschatological reality, the understanding of where human
- 6:39history is heading under God's sovereign direction, dictates
- 6:43our daily action. If you believe that Christ will
- 6:46return to consummate his Kingdom and that eternal destinies hang
- 6:49on the hearing of the gospel, complacency becomes an
- 6:52impossibility. It shifts your entire
- 6:54perspective from building a comfortable, isolated life here
- 6:58to participating, active in God's redemptive work.
- 7:01You begin to view your resources, your time, and your
- 7:03conversations through the lens of that impending return.
- 7:06But recognizing the urgency of this message creates a massive
- 7:09logistical problem. An individual believer cannot
- 7:12sustain a global, uncompromised ministry alone.
- 7:17You cannot just have individuals running around like lone Rangers
- 7:20trying to fulfill the Great Commission.
- 7:21No, they need a base of operations.
- 7:23Which is why the authors place the entire weight of this
- 7:26mandate on to the local church. This transitions us into looking
- 7:29at Part 2 of the text, focusing on the multifaceted role of the
- 7:34local sending church. The text outlines that the local
- 7:36church provides spiritual oversight, practical help,
- 7:40encouraging communication and intercessory prayer.
- 7:43And the ultimate priority they identify the main goal of all
- 7:46this effort is indigenous church planting.
- 7:48I want to zero in on a very specific phrase the authors use
- 7:52in the section because it is the linchpin of their argument
- 7:55regarding how these indigenous churches are formed.
- 7:58OK, what is the phrase? They write that only the
- 8:00Sovereign Lord can raise up qualified local men to preach,
- 8:04teach and shepherd's souls under the authority of Scripture.
- 8:07That ties directly back to a high view of God's sovereignty.
- 8:10Precisely. A missionary cannot manufacture
- 8:13leaders. You can teach a curriculum, you
- 8:16can host pastoral seminars, you can build a seminary building.
- 8:19But you cannot regenerate a human heart.
- 8:21Or bestow the specific spiritual gifts required for pastoral
- 8:25ministry. Only God does that.
- 8:27The missionaries job is to faithfully preach the word and
- 8:30then wait to see who the Holy Spirit raises up from within
- 8:33that new congregation. Furthermore, the text insists
- 8:36that missionaries must expect to transition leadership roles to
- 8:39these local men. Which is often the hardest part
- 8:41for people to actually execute. That transition phase sounds
- 8:45like it could be incredibly difficult.
- 8:47The text describes this as an arduous missionary task
- 8:51requiring believers to actively trust God amid sins disruptions.
- 8:55It requires an immense amount of faith.
- 8:57So what happens when a missionary tries to force the
- 8:59timeline rather than waiting on the Sovereign Lord?
- 9:03It feels like the missionary is the scaffolding on a new
- 9:05building. I like that imagery.
- 9:07The scaffolding is crucial for construction.
- 9:10You literally cannot build without it.
- 9:12But if you never take it down, the building isn't truly
- 9:15standing on its own, and you cannot move that scaffolding to
- 9:19the next site. When that scaffolding becomes a
- 9:21permanent fixture, you have accidentally created an
- 9:25institution that relies entirely on foreign funding and foreign
- 9:29decision making. That is the danger of
- 9:31paternalism in missions. Spot on.
- 9:34When a missionary forces the timeline because they are
- 9:36impatient, they might install leaders who are not spiritually
- 9:40qualified. Or they might just refuse to
- 9:42hand over the reins at all. Trusting the Sovereign Lord
- 9:45means accepting that local believers will make mistakes.
- 9:47It means accepting that there will be sin, conflict and
- 9:50disruption in the newly planted church.
- 9:52And trusting that God is fully capable of sanctifying His
- 9:55people without the foreign missionary micromanaging every
- 9:59single detail. The Westminster Confession
- 10:01teaches that God's Providence extends to all things, directing
- 10:05and disposing them to His own holy ends.
- 10:08Trusting that Providence allows the missionary to step back,
- 10:11take the scaffolding down and let the Indigenous leaders lead.
- 10:14Let's bring this right to the listeners doorstep.
- 10:17Yes. Think about your own local
- 10:19congregation. Are you acting as a robust
- 10:22sending church? When you gather for prayer, are
- 10:25you actively praying for the indigenous leaders being raised
- 10:28up overseas? Or are you just praying for your
- 10:30own exported missionaries to have a comfortable week?
- 10:33The authors are making a compelling case that the goal is
- 10:37an independent indigenous church standing on its own 2 feet.
- 10:41Since that scaffolding comes down, those local leaders are
- 10:44suddenly standing alone in a culture that likely hates their
- 10:48message. They cannot survive on verbal
- 10:51tradition or memory alone, especially in a world filled
- 10:55with competing ideologies. They need objective tools to
- 10:58sustain their witness. Which brings us to the mechanics
- 11:01of faithful ministry discussed in the text.
- 11:03The authors list specific requirements for equipping local
- 11:06men biblically, theologically, and pastorally.
- 11:09They argue this requires accuracy in Bible translation
- 11:11and the publishing of theologically robust supportive
- 11:14literature to increase biblical literacy.
- 11:16A Bible. Translation is the absolute
- 11:18baseline. But supportive literature,
- 11:21commentaries, systematic theologies, historical creeds
- 11:25that helps the newly established church interpret that
- 11:28translation accurately. And defend against heresy.
- 11:31But let me play devil's advocate for a second.
- 11:33OK, go for. It translating a Bible is a
- 11:35monumental task. You were talking about languages
- 11:39that might not even have a written alphabet, let alone a
- 11:42vocabulary for complex theological concepts like
- 11:45justification or propitiation. It is an incredibly heavy lift.
- 11:49So if a culture is completely oral, shouldn't we ditch the
- 11:53printed page and just tell stories?
- 11:55Why do the author's place such a massive burden on providing
- 11:59written supportive literature? Well, the reliance on the
- 12:02written word is not a Western cultural preference.
- 12:05It is a biblical mandate based on how God chose to reveal
- 12:08himself through a book. Yes.
- 12:10Well, oral storytelling is a fantastic stick starting point
- 12:12for evangelism. An oral tradition is highly
- 12:15susceptible to mutation over time.
- 12:17Without a written objective standard, theological drift is
- 12:20inevitable. As for the difficulty of
- 12:22translation, you head on the exact reason why supportive
- 12:25literature is mandatory. How so?
- 12:27Imagine trying to translate the concept of grace unmerited favor
- 12:32into a language belonging to a culture that operates strictly
- 12:35on a karma system. Where every action must be
- 12:38balanced by an equal reaction. Right.
- 12:40Or a culture based entirely on transactional debt.
- 12:43You might have to use a local word that carries a ton of
- 12:46baggage. So supportive literature, like a
- 12:49solid commentary, acts as a fence around that translated
- 12:52word. Precisely, it explains, when we
- 12:55use this local word for grace, we do not mean a debt you have
- 12:58to repay, we mean a free gift from Christ.
- 13:01Without that literature, the local leaders have no reference
- 13:04point to correct misunderstandings that.
- 13:07Makes a lot of sense. The literature protects the
- 13:09translation now. Here's a fascinating detail from
- 13:12the text. We usually think of Bible
- 13:14translation as the finish line. Like once they have the book,
- 13:16the job is done, yeah. But the authors specifically
- 13:19call out equipping national worship leaders alongside those
- 13:23translation efforts. Which is such an interesting
- 13:26inclusion. Why would the authors play such
- 13:28a high premium on songs in a textbook about missions?
- 13:31This brings up a vital concept in Reformed thought regarding
- 13:34the regulation of worship. The theology of congregation
- 13:37things is just as vital as the theology they hear preached from
- 13:41the pulpit. Historically, the church has
- 13:44recognized that music bypasses our intellectual defenses.
- 13:47It embeds truth or error straight into our affections.
- 13:52The authors note that equipping national worship leaders aims at
- 13:55bringing biblical fidelity to both sermon and song.
- 13:58Because if a missionary preaches a solid, biblically sound sermon
- 14:01for 45 minutes. But the congregation spends 30
- 14:04minutes singing catchy but theologically inaccurate songs.
- 14:08The songs will often win the battle for the congregation's
- 14:11mind. The songs are what they hum
- 14:13while working in the fields or walk into the market all week
- 14:16long. I have absolutely seen that
- 14:17happen. A song with a great melody but
- 14:19terrible theology can function like a Trojan horse for bad
- 14:22doctrine. It sneaks past the gates because
- 14:24it sounds so good. So there is a massive risk here
- 14:27of either exporting western cultural musical styles
- 14:30directly, which might feel entirely alien to the local
- 14:33congregation. 1st is encouraging indigenous musical expressions.
- 14:38The key, according to the text, is that whatever the musical
- 14:40expression is, it must maintain strict biblical fidelity.
- 14:45The goal is not to make an indigenous church in a rural
- 14:48village look and sound like a suburban church in the West.
- 14:51That is cultural imperialism, not biblical missions.
- 14:54The goal is for them to sing the objective truths of Scripture in
- 14:58a musical idiom that makes sense to their culture.
- 15:01While rigorously filtering those lyrics through the lens of sound
- 15:04doctrine. When a church has an accurate
- 15:06Bible translation, solid supportive literature, and
- 15:10doctrinally rich worship music, it has a fortified bass.
- 15:13It can withstand internal heresy and external pressure.
- 15:16O we have this fortified bass. The church is planted, leaders
- 15:20are trained, the translations are accurate and the songs are
- 15:23sound. But a church isn't meant to be a
- 15:24fortress that locks its doors. No, it has to interact with the
- 15:27rapidly shifting globalized world outside, and the authors
- 15:30identify vast spheres of influence for cross cultural
- 15:33engagement. They mentioned the workplace,
- 15:35neighborhoods, education, business, university campuses
- 15:40and among the vulnerable and suffering.
- 15:42They frame the workplace, for example as an integrity driven
- 15:45platform. This raises a significant point
- 15:48about how we view vocation. The Reformers recovered the
- 15:52biblical idea that all legitimate work is honorable
- 15:55before God. When a believer operates a
- 15:57business with integrity, or teaches at a university with
- 16:00excellence, or works in a medical clinic, they are
- 16:03creating a platform for a gospel witness.
- 16:06However, the authors issue a stern warning here.
- 16:09Let's hear it. They state that when local and
- 16:11international ministries are conducted apart from sound
- 16:14doctrine, they distort the gospel.
- 16:16They specifically note that the message of hope must be
- 16:19accompanied by compassionate, skillful help, but the exclusive
- 16:23gospel must remain central. If you provide compassionate
- 16:27medical help or agricultural training without the verbal
- 16:30proclamation of Christ's atoning work, you are engaging in
- 16:34philanthropy, not biblical missions.
- 16:36Well, let me push back on that because I know people listening
- 16:38might feel some friction there. I'm sure they do.
- 16:40If a village has no clean water and children are suffering from
- 16:43waterborne diseases, isn't it incredibly tone deaf to show up
- 16:47with a Bible translation and a systematic theology textbook?
- 16:51I can definitely. Feel that way?
- 16:52Shouldn't the whale come first? Why do the authors insist the
- 16:56verbal gospel must remain central even in the face of
- 16:59severe physical suffering? It is a totally valid human
- 17:03reaction to prioritize the immediate physical need.
- 17:06And the authors are not dismissing compassion.
- 17:09They explicitly call for skillful help.
- 17:13The well should be dug. The medical clinic should be
- 17:15built. But from a biblical perspective,
- 17:18physical suffering, as terrible as it is, is a temporary symptom
- 17:21of a much larger eternal problem.
- 17:23Humanity's alienation from God due to sin, right?
- 17:27If you dig a well and provide clean water, you have extended
- 17:30that person's physical life, which is a good and noble thing.
- 17:33But if you fail to share the gospel, they will still face
- 17:36eternal separation from God. Philanthropy addresses the
- 17:39temporary symptom. The Gospel addresses the eternal
- 17:42root cause. The authors are warning that
- 17:44doing the former while neglecting the latter is a
- 17:46distortion of Christ's command. I want to focus intensely on
- 17:49their critique of short term ministries because this is
- 17:52something so many listeners have probably participated.
- 17:55In OH for sure, short term trips are hugely popular.
- 17:58The authors state that short term trips must focus on
- 18:01proclaiming Christ and supporting long term workers.
- 18:04They explicitly warn against self focused trips that leave
- 18:07little lasting benefit to the field.
- 18:09That is a tough pill to swallow for some youth groups.
- 18:12It's like showing up to a disaster relief zone, taking a
- 18:16selfie with a shovel to post online, and flying home while
- 18:20the actual trained relief workers have to pause their
- 18:23crucial labor just to babysit you and make sure you do not get
- 18:27hurt. That analogy is unfortunately
- 18:29very accurate. How can a listener distinguish
- 18:32between a biblically grounded partnership and a self focused
- 18:35endeavor? To distinguish between the two,
- 18:37you have to ruthlessly examine the motivation and the alignment
- 18:40with the local church on the ground.
- 18:42A biblically grounded partnership asks the long term
- 18:45missionary or the indigenous church leadership, what do you
- 18:48actually need us to do to support your ongoing work?
- 18:51Do you need us to run a theological training camp for
- 18:53your leaders? Do you need us to handle
- 18:55logistics so you can rest? A self focused endeavor
- 18:59approaches the field and says here is what our youth group
- 19:02wants to experience this summer. Can you accommodate us?
- 19:06The text is clear that the goal is lasting benefit to the field
- 19:09advancing the Great Commission. If a group shows up to paint a
- 19:12wall that the locals could have painted themselves, or worse, a
- 19:16wall the locals have to secretly repaint after the team leaves.
- 19:19That is not a helpful partnership.
- 19:21It drains resources from the long term workers who have to
- 19:24organize the logistics for the visiting team.
- 19:26This speaks directly to you, the listener, whether you are
- 19:30planning a trip over overseas or just walking into your own
- 19:33workplace or university campus tomorrow morning.
- 19:36The text insists that cross cultural proclamation isn't just
- 19:39an overseas activity. It applies wherever God has
- 19:42placed believers. But because the line between a
- 19:44faithful, integrity driven ministry and a self focused,
- 19:47culturally compromised trip can be incredibly thin, believers
- 19:51need a way to regularly test their own alignment.
- 19:54You need an audit. And the authors provide
- 19:56precisely that in their conclusion.
- 19:59They offer a final challenge consisting of 10 reflection
- 20:02questions designed to evaluate adherence to biblical missions.
- 20:06These are not soft rhetorical questions.
- 20:08They require rigorous self examination.
- 20:10Let's walk through these concepts systematically as they
- 20:13form a comprehensive diagnostic tool for any church or
- 20:17individual believer. Sounds good.
- 20:18Let's start with the first one. Question one deals with our
- 20:21source of authority. Yeah, Based on everything we
- 20:23just discussed about the Old Testament heart in the New
- 20:26Testament strategy, the question essentially asks are we relying
- 20:30on scripture alone to define our mission or are we looking to
- 20:33sociology and business models to dictate our strategy?
- 20:36This is the baseline. If a church adopts a corporate
- 20:39business model to measure its success and missions, focusing
- 20:42purely on metrics, rapid expansion and brand visibility,
- 20:46they have abandoned the biblical model.
- 20:48The Spirit breathes life where He wills.
- 20:50We cannot manufacture A revival using marketing tactics.
- 20:54Relying on Scripture alone comes accepting that the growth of the
- 20:57church might be slow, painful, and numerically unimpressive to
- 21:00the outside world, but it will be spiritually genuine.
- 21:04That flows right into Question 2.
- 21:06The authors ask. Overall, do these practices you
- 21:09implement seem to flow from and support the earlier principles
- 21:12and priorities grounded in God's Word, or do they subordinate
- 21:16scriptural authority to contemporary cultural values?
- 21:19This question strikes at the very heart of the Reformed
- 21:22belief in scriptural authority over cultural pragmatism.
- 21:25We live in an era where cultural values shift rapidly, often
- 21:29driven by emotional narratives rather than objective truth.
- 21:32The temptation for the church is to look at the culture, see what
- 21:35is currently popular or acceptable, and then try to
- 21:38retrofit our ministry practices to match those values so we do
- 21:41not appear outdated or bigoted. But subordinating Scripture to
- 21:45culture is a fatal error. The authority of God's Word
- 21:48means that the text judges the culture.
- 21:50The culture does not judge the text.
- 21:52If your ministry practices are designed primarily to win
- 21:55cultural approval rather than to faithfully execute the commands
- 21:59of Christ, you have lost your moorings.
- 22:02Question 3 focuses on the role of the local church.
- 22:05We discussed the scaffolding analogy earlier.
- 22:07This question forces us to ask, is the local sending church the
- 22:11central engine of our missionary effort, or have we outsourced
- 22:14the Great Commission entirely to independent para church
- 22:17organizations? Para church organizations can be
- 22:20incredibly helpful for specialized tasks like aviation
- 22:24or complex medical support. But the biblical mandate for
- 22:27sending disciple and overseeing missionaries belongs to the
- 22:30local church. When a local church simply
- 22:33writes a check to a massive agency and washes its hands of
- 22:36the responsibility of knowing, shepherding and praying for the
- 22:39missionary, they are neglecting their duty.
- 22:42The local church is God's ordained institution for the
- 22:45spread of the gospel. And that leads right into
- 22:47Question 4, which is a massive challenge for anyone who gives
- 22:50financially to missions. The authors ask, do your top
- 22:54priorities in missions include church planting, local church
- 22:57strengthening, and the training of indigenous pastors and church
- 23:00leaders? If not, which of your priorities
- 23:03need reordering and how might you do that practically?
- 23:07Think about that for a second if your.
- 23:08Current missions support your budget.
- 23:12Your donations goes entirely to humanitarian aid, digging wells
- 23:16or Building Schools. Without these core elements of
- 23:18church planting and pastoral training, how might you
- 23:21practically reorder your priorities based on this text?
- 23:25That is a tremendously difficult evaluation for many believers
- 23:28because humanitarian aid is highly visible and emotionally
- 23:31rewarding. You can take a picture of a new
- 23:33well. You can show a video of a new
- 23:34school building. It is much harder to photograph
- 23:37the slow, painstaking work of teaching a local man how to
- 23:40faithfully exposite the book of Romans over the course of five
- 23:43years. But if we truly believe that
- 23:45humanity's greatest problem is not physical thirst but
- 23:48spiritual death and alienation from a holy God, then our
- 23:52funding must reflect that priority.
- 23:55We are not saying humanitarian aid is wrong.
- 23:57The authors clearly stated earlier that doors open among
- 24:00the vulnerable where hope is accompanied by compassionate
- 24:03help. But the aid must be tethered to
- 24:05the local church and the proclamation of the Gospel.
- 24:08If you realize your giving is entirely disconnected from
- 24:11church planting, practical reordering means finding and
- 24:14supporting agencies or individuals who are explicitly
- 24:17committed to establishing healthy Indigenous
- 24:19congregations. Question 5 builds on on that by
- 24:23focusing on leadership. It asks us to evaluate if we are
- 24:27genuinely transitioning leadership to Indigenous men or
- 24:31if we are holding on to control. If a missionary has been in a
- 24:34location for 30 years and still preaches every Sunday, handles
- 24:37all the finances and makes all the decisions, what does that
- 24:40say about their adherence to biblical missions?
- 24:43It says they have failed to execute the second-half of the
- 24:45Great Commission, which is teaching them to observe all
- 24:48that I have commanded you. A core command is the
- 24:50establishment of elders in every town, as Paul instructed Titus.
- 24:54If a missionary refuses to hand over control, it often reveals a
- 24:58lack of trust in the Holy Spirit's ability to guide the
- 25:01local believers. It treats the indigenous church
- 25:04as permanent children rather than maturing brothers and
- 25:06sisters in Christ. Question 6 requires us to look
- 25:10at the tools we are providing. Are we prioritizing doctrinal
- 25:13fidelity in the literature we translate and distribute?
- 25:16Are we giving them the resources to spot heresy?
- 25:20A Bible without sound teaching to accompany it can easily be
- 25:23twisted by false teachers. The cults frequently use the
- 25:27Bible, but they twist its meaning.
- 25:29Providing solid theological frameworks like the historic
- 25:32creeds and confessions gives the new church a map to steer
- 25:36through difficult doctrines and defend themselves against wolves
- 25:39who might try to lead the flock astray.
- 25:41That brings us perfectly to question 7, which asks in
- 25:44practice, how do you prioritize proclaiming an exclusive gospel
- 25:48that calls for repentance and belief in Christ's atoning work?
- 25:51That word exclusive stands out so sharply against modern
- 25:54inclusive cultural trends. It does, and it highlights a
- 25:57core tenet of historic Christian orthodoxy clearly articulated in
- 26:02the Westminster Confession regarding Christ the Mediator.
- 26:05The confession states that the Lord Jesus, by his perfect
- 26:09obedience and sacrifice of Himself, fully satisfied the
- 26:13justice of His Father, and purchased reconciliation for all
- 26:16those whom the Father had given unto him.
- 26:18This is the doctrine of substitutionary atonement.
- 26:21Christ stood in our place, took the wrath we deserved, and
- 26:25imputed His righteousness to us. There is no other mechanism for
- 26:28salvation. An exclusive gospel means
- 26:31declaring that Jesus is the way, the truth, and the life, and no
- 26:34one comes to the Father except through him.
- 26:37Calling for repentance means telling people that their
- 26:39current path leads to destruction that is entirely out
- 26:43of step with a culture that believes all spiritual paths are
- 26:46equally valid. But it is the only message that
- 26:48actually saves. So if we know the message is
- 26:51exclusive and offensive, how do we keep ourselves on track?
- 26:54Let's look at question 8. What steps can you take to
- 26:58regularly assess your adherence to biblical missions and correct
- 27:01for any subtle drift over time? The authors call it a subtle
- 27:04drift. It's like a boat that slips its
- 27:06moorings in the middle of the night.
- 27:08You do not realize you are moving at all.
- 27:10The water is calm, you are asleep in the cabin and.
- 27:13Then the sun comes up and the shoreline looks completely
- 27:16unfamiliar. You didn't steer the boat away,
- 27:18you just stopped checking your anchor.
- 27:19Drift happens passively. It requires 0 effort to drift
- 27:23away from the truth. To correct for subtle drift, you
- 27:27need fixed points of reference. In maritime navigation you use
- 27:31the stars or a compass. In biblical missions, your fixed
- 27:35point is the written word of God.
- 27:37Regularly assessing your adherence means constantly
- 27:40asking why are we doing this specific program?
- 27:43Is it explicitly commanded or modeled in Scripture?
- 27:45Or did it just become a tradition because it was popular
- 27:4820 years ago? It requires church leadership to
- 27:50have the courage to shut down ministries that have drifted
- 27:53from the primary goal of making disciples and planting churches.
- 27:57Even if those ministries are popular or well funded.
- 28:00Question 9. Challenges are evaluation of
- 28:02those short term trips we discussed earlier.
- 28:05Are we measuring the success of a short term trip by the
- 28:08emotional high of the participants, or by the biblical
- 28:11fidelity and lasting benefit to the local church on the field?
- 28:14If the post trip report consists entirely of testimonies about
- 28:17how the trip made the youth group feel without any mention
- 28:20of how the local church was strengthened or how the gospel
- 28:23was proclaimed, the metric for success is broken.
- 28:26True success is measured by obedience to the Great
- 28:29Commission, not by the emotional experience of the traveler.
- 28:32Finally, Question 10 brings us back to that striking phrase
- 28:35about the end being near. It asks, Does your daily
- 28:39vocation reflect an eschatological urgency?
- 28:42Does your life look like you believe Christ is returning?
- 28:44If we truly believe the end is near, it alters how we spend our
- 28:48money, how we raise our children, and how we speak to
- 28:51our neighbors. It.
- 28:52Removes the illusion that we have unlimited time to share the
- 28:54gospel. It forces us to live
- 28:56purposefully, recognizing that every interaction is an
- 28:59opportunity to point someone toward the exclusive hope found
- 29:02in Christ. Having thoroughly audited the
- 29:05text and provided you with these stringent diagnostic questions,
- 29:09it is time to look at the immediate next steps available
- 29:12to the reader. The authors do not just leave
- 29:14you with a list of hard questions, they offer a
- 29:17practical way forward. They mentioned transitioning
- 29:20from a reader of missions to a student by using the Biblical
- 29:23Missions Principles, Priorities, and Practices Workbook.
- 29:26This companion volume features 24 lessons designed to translate
- 29:30maturing biblical convictions into scripturally aligned
- 29:34conduct. If we synthesize everything we
- 29:36have discussed today, the overarching theme is really
- 29:39encouraging. The biblical model of missions
- 29:42is understandable and achievable.
- 29:44It is not an esoteric mystery reserved for a spiritual elite.
- 29:48It is led by the Holy Spirit working through His Word and
- 29:51executed by the local church. Success in missions is defined
- 29:54simply by faithfulness to this biblical definition.
- 29:57You are not responsible for the numerical outcome.
- 30:00You are resting entirely in Christ's promise that He will
- 30:03build His church and that the harvest is plentiful.
- 30:06The pressure is off you to be the savior of the world.
- 30:10You were simply called to be a faithful messenger.
- 30:12I love that the pressure is off you.
- 30:14That completely shifts the paradigm from anxiety to joyful
- 30:18obedience. As we wrap up this deep dive, I
- 30:21want to leave you with a final thought to Mull over, building
- 30:24upon the texts points about the maturing global church and
- 30:28Indigenous leadership. The authors noted that the
- 30:30maturing global church is participating even more and
- 30:33sending missionaries out from their own local churches.
- 30:35Consider this, as Western cultures continue to drift
- 30:39further and further towards secularism, the indigenous
- 30:42churches we are planting and equipping today in Africa, Asia
- 30:45and South America may very well be the one sending missionaries
- 30:49back to our own neighborhoods tomorrow.
- 30:50That is an incredible thought. Are we ready to receive the very
- 30:54gospel we once sent out? Will we be humble enough to sit
- 30:57under the teaching of the global church when they arrive to point
- 31:00out the simple, uncompromised cure we once knew so well?
- 31:04Thank you for joining us on this deep dive.
- 31:06As the authors conclude, we encourage you to pray earnestly
- 31:08to the Lord of the harvest.