Latest / Stories That Live In Us / North Dakota: Creating Community (with Sarah Walker) | Episode 80
Transcript
- 0:00Sarah Walker: And I just thought, oh my gosh, this is this is it.
- 0:02Sarah Walker: This is what happened.
- 0:04Sarah Walker: He didn't have to serve because this was happening.
- 0:06Sarah Walker: And I could read articles about what everybody was thinking at that time.
- 0:12Sarah Walker: But to actually be able to access like the newspapers and oral histories and collections where you can really see that happening in what was the present of that person, it's such a different experience.
- 0:25Crista Cowan: Stories That Live in Us is a podcast that inspires you to form deep connections with your family, past, present, and future.
- 0:33Crista Cowan: I'm Crista Cowan, known online as The Barefoot Genealogist.
- 0:37Crista Cowan: Coming down to the upcoming celebration of America's 250th birthday, you'll meet families from each state whose stories are woven into the very fabric of America.
- 0:48Crista Cowan: Tales of immigration, migration, courage, and community that remind us that when we tell our stories, we strengthen the bonds that connect us.
- 0:56Crista Cowan: So join me for season two as we discover from sea to shining sea the stories that live in us.
- 1:03Crista Cowan: I think I have a pretty great job.
- 1:07Crista Cowan: I get to do family history on occasion as part of my day job here at Ancestry.
- 1:13Crista Cowan: But Sarah Walker has a pretty amazing job.
- 1:16Crista Cowan: She is the head of reference services at the North Dakota State Archives.
- 1:22Crista Cowan: And she gets to spend a lot of time listening to and collecting oral histories from around the state, which sounds like a pretty amazing way to spend your days listening to people's stories.
- 1:34Crista Cowan: I'm excited to introduce you to Sarah, not just because she has great connections and stories about the state of North Dakota, but because she's got pretty deep North Dakota roots herself.
- 1:48Crista Cowan: Enjoy my conversation with Sarah Walker.
- 1:51Crista Cowan: Sarah, thank you so much for being here.
- 1:53Crista Cowan: I'm so excited to get to know you and your story.
- 1:56Crista Cowan: Um I'd love for you just to tell us a little bit about your family of origin, like where you grew up and what kind of a family you grew up in.
- 2:05Sarah Walker: Sure.
- 2:06Sarah Walker: Um, I live in Bismarck and have always lived in Bismarck, North Dakota, the capital city.
- 2:12Sarah Walker: Um, my mom's side came from North Dakota.
- 2:17Sarah Walker: Um, but before that, we were uh Germans from Russia and Germans.
- 2:21Sarah Walker: She's uh very very much a part of the the German from Russian population that is pretty common in this state.
- 2:32Sarah Walker: When I was younger, um I had a pretty uh it felt very normal living here because uh this is, like I said, the capital city and it feels like a big town and a small town at the same time.
- 2:47Sarah Walker: How do I say that?
- 2:49Sarah Walker: It is um a smaller community than many other capitals and many of the bigger cities around the United States, but um, it's one of the largest communities here in North Dakota.
- 3:02Sarah Walker: So uh we feel very much like we're in a larger city living here, but it's also kind of a small town feel.
- 3:11Sarah Walker: Um, as an example, my supervisor here at the Historical Society is also from North Dakota.
- 3:17Sarah Walker: Every time that he uh that he runs into someone from his area of the state, he knows if they play class B basketball, who played um what instruments he knows about their family, he knows where they're from.
- 3:35Sarah Walker: It's the same case for my family.
- 3:37Sarah Walker: Um, my mom is from the other side of the state.
- 3:42Sarah Walker: And um whenever we run into anybody from that region, she knows their family, she knows their neighbors, she knows what they did.
- 3:50Sarah Walker: Um, so there's a very much a small town feel, but um we're an urban setting here, which I love that's really nice.
- 3:59Sarah Walker: Yeah.
- 3:59Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 3:59Crista Cowan: I'm based in Utah.
- 4:01Crista Cowan: I've lived here for 30 years now, but I grew up in Los Angeles, so a very big city.
- 4:06Crista Cowan: We moved quite a bit when I was growing up.
- 4:09Crista Cowan: Um, you know, I went to two junior highs and two high schools and kind of worked our way up the west coast, and then I ended up here in Utah.
- 4:17Crista Cowan: But um, but yeah, like I love traveling.
- 4:20Crista Cowan: I've visited all 50 states, and one summer I realized I had never been to North Dakota or South Dakota, and my brother had never been to Iowa.
- 4:29Crista Cowan: And so my mom and my sister, and my brother, and I hopped in the car and and made a road trip out of it for about a week, and it was delightful.
- 4:38Crista Cowan: Oh, that's so nice.
- 4:39Sarah Walker: Yeah.
- 4:40Sarah Walker: Um we are frequently amongst the last states visited.
- 4:45Sarah Walker: Um, and so that doesn't necessarily surprise me.
- 4:50Sarah Walker: Uh actually, I you are a little up on me.
- 4:53Sarah Walker: I've been to 48 of the states.
- 4:54Sarah Walker: Um, we traveled a lot quite a bit as well.
- 4:57Sarah Walker: And I think partly that came from my dad's side.
- 5:00Sarah Walker: He's from from Seattle, Washington, but they they traveled all over.
- 5:05Sarah Walker: And so uh when he and my mom got married, I think that they traveled quite a bit and they took us along as we uh came along.
- 5:14Crista Cowan: So your dad was raised in Seattle, and your mom was raised in the western western part of North Dakota.
- 5:20Crista Cowan: Is that did I get my geography right?
- 5:22Sarah Walker: Middle to eastern part of North Dakota.
- 5:26Crista Cowan: Okay.
- 5:26Crista Cowan: And so how did your parents meet?
- 5:29Sarah Walker: They met in Bismarck.
- 5:30Sarah Walker: My dad came here for a job.
- 5:33Sarah Walker: Um, he was a meteorologist, and my mom had come to Bismarck because it was a local or it's the nearby larger city.
- 5:44Sarah Walker: So as she um she came out and went to uh college here and then got a job out here as well.
- 5:50Sarah Walker: So they met in Bismarck and then um I don't think that my dad intended to stay in North Dakota, uh, but he's been here ever since.
- 6:00Sarah Walker: I know a few years back he said to me, I've been here longer than I've lived any uh other place, um which is kind of interesting to think about.
- 6:10Sarah Walker: We all kind of get to that point, I think, where we've been in one place more than any other, whether it's where we're from or not.
- 6:16Sarah Walker: Um, so yeah, they they met through a a mutual friend and um have just made their home here.
- 6:26Crista Cowan: I love that.
- 6:26Crista Cowan: It's so interesting because you're right.
- 6:29Crista Cowan: Like I, when people ask me where I'm from, I say Los Angeles, because both of my parents were born and raised there.
- 6:35Crista Cowan: My grandparents lived there until my grandmother passed just in 2018.
- 6:39Crista Cowan: And so that was always kind of home base.
- 6:41Crista Cowan: But we started moving when I was 13.
- 6:44Crista Cowan: We lived in, you know, we lived in Central California, then we lived in Portland, then we lived up in Washington.
- 6:49Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 6:49Crista Cowan: I I went to school in Idaho and Utah.
- 6:52Crista Cowan: I lived in New York for a little while.
- 6:53Crista Cowan: Like, but and I've lived here in this same town, in you know, little town in Utah for over 20 years now.
- 7:01Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 7:02Crista Cowan: But I still tell people I'm from Los Angeles.
- 7:05Crista Cowan: Maybe I'm really from Utah.
- 7:09Crista Cowan: Okay.
- 7:11Crista Cowan: Uh so your mom fancies herself a little bit of a genealogist, yes?
- 7:17Sarah Walker: Yes.
- 7:17Sarah Walker: She has been our family genealogist for years.
- 7:23Sarah Walker: Um, in fact, we traveled a lot, like I said.
- 7:26Sarah Walker: A lot of those trips were to cemeteries or to um family history centers where we did research.
- 7:34Sarah Walker: We went to Germany in 2000 as a family and went to um a town that her family was from.
- 7:42Sarah Walker: And actually uh the her surname, that family is a local hero in that community.
- 7:52Sarah Walker: So when she told them her name, they like ushered us into this private room and fed us drinks, and they were really excited to talk to her in German, which she was the only one who could speak.
- 8:05Sarah Walker: So the rest of us kind of sat there and smiled and nodded, but they were so kind to us.
- 8:10Sarah Walker: Um, yeah.
- 8:11Sarah Walker: So we we've traveled and and looked at history centers and done research all over.
- 8:19Crista Cowan: So, so you kind of um couldn't help but get into the career with that kind of an upbringing and that kind of a mother with that interest.
- 8:25Crista Cowan: I think it seems natural that you went the career path that you did.
- 8:30Crista Cowan: Yes.
- 8:31Sarah Walker: Yeah, I don't think that I ever thought I was going to go into this as a career, um, working at a historical society and helping people do their research, but it's one of the most rewarding things that I can think of.
- 8:43Sarah Walker: All of the work that we do here is so rewarding.
- 8:47Sarah Walker: Um, connecting people to their past, connecting people to relatives they maybe didn't know they had.
- 8:53Sarah Walker: Um, I actually started as an intern here.
- 8:56Sarah Walker: And I would definitely say that her interests helped me to know a little bit more about what I might be doing in this position.
- 9:06Sarah Walker: Um, so as an intern, I remember helping a couple from California who had family who passed away here and they did not know where.
- 9:17Sarah Walker: Um, we found the where the cemetery was that the person was buried in, and they were able to erect a tombstone for that person that had not been there before.
- 9:27Sarah Walker: And um, they they cried in the reading room.
- 9:32Sarah Walker: And we we see that happen quite frequently.
- 9:35Sarah Walker: And I actually I tear up too because I I'm an emotional crier as well.
- 9:40Sarah Walker: I I definitely um tear up when I see others crying, but um, it like you can just see how much care, like you found somebody who is part of your family who's been lost.
- 9:51Sarah Walker: Um, it's so amazing.
- 9:54Sarah Walker: I'm really lucky to be in this field.
- 9:56Sarah Walker: And I I don't think that people always realize that this is an option out there or what kind of tools there are, or any of those uh those things.
- 10:06Sarah Walker: So yeah, I I mean it's really cool.
- 10:09Sarah Walker: It's really cool that I've actually even been able to help my mom now find some things.
- 10:15Sarah Walker: Uh, she'll come to me with questions because she, because I work here and know some of our resources that she maybe doesn't.
- 10:23Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 10:23Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 10:24Crista Cowan: So as you think about growing up in a household with a mother who had this interest, were there stories that she shared?
- 10:30Crista Cowan: I'm like, obviously, she took you on trips, but were there actual stories that she shared with you uh about her family stories?
- 10:38Sarah Walker: Absolutely.
- 10:39Sarah Walker: In fact, that was what my biggest interest was anyway.
- 10:42Sarah Walker: From the time that I was little, I always wanted to know about um our lives, my life.
- 10:50Sarah Walker: I know my birth story front and back, um, my brother's story of his birth front and back, um, and just some of the different stories that that are of their lives.
- 11:01Sarah Walker: Uh, like um I've always heard this story from my mom about my grandfather.
- 11:07Sarah Walker: He he was older um than average, than the average age for a grandfather for my generation, for my class.
- 11:18Sarah Walker: Um, so he passed away before I was born.
- 11:22Sarah Walker: And all I have of him are stories.
- 11:25Sarah Walker: And I loved hearing stories about him.
- 11:27Sarah Walker: Uh so this one story I hear heard a lot was about um when he was a young man and he was drafted into World War One.
- 11:40Sarah Walker: Uh, he I think was a pretty stoic guy.
- 11:45Sarah Walker: Just all of the stories I've heard about him.
- 11:48Sarah Walker: Um, I think he really just took things in stride, did what he thought he just had to do, and kind of just went where fate took him.
- 11:58Sarah Walker: Um, so he went to get everything ready.
- 12:04Sarah Walker: He was a farmer, which is again very common in this area.
- 12:08Sarah Walker: And um the story as I have heard it is that the last day before he was going to leave town, he went and checked his mail, and his neighbor had gone in and said, You can't take this man.
- 12:22Sarah Walker: He's a bachelor and a farmer, and we need him to help here.
- 12:27Sarah Walker: And so he actually got a reprieve.
- 12:30Sarah Walker: He didn't have to serve, and it's all because of this neighbor who uh who made sure that he didn't go.
- 12:36Sarah Walker: And I mean, I personally kind of hold the belief that if he had gone, he probably wouldn't have survived.
- 12:43Sarah Walker: He wasn't married at that time, and then I maybe wouldn't be here.
- 12:46Sarah Walker: So maybe that's a romantic way of looking at it, but I I think it's it's definitely a possibility.
- 12:53Sarah Walker: So um it's it's really cool to see something like that and see how it can affect your life.
- 13:00Sarah Walker: Um, and just a very interesting story, I think.
- 13:04Crista Cowan: Yeah, yeah.
- 13:05Crista Cowan: You know what?
- 13:05Crista Cowan: The farm farmers are kind of the backbone of this country.
- 13:08Crista Cowan: And during war times in particular, you still have to feed the country.
- 13:13Crista Cowan: And so that was a a common reason for people staying on the home front, was to be able to keep running those farms.
- 13:22Crista Cowan: But the fact that he already had that established at his age, that's pretty remarkable as well.
- 13:27Crista Cowan: Um, so he is was he the immigrant, or was it a generation or two earlier?
- 13:33Sarah Walker: So he was born in 1909.
- 13:36Sarah Walker: And I'm sorry, he immigrated in 1909.
- 13:40Sarah Walker: He was born in 1899.
- 13:41Sarah Walker: He was still your grandfather.
- 13:43Sarah Walker: He's my grandfather, yeah.
- 13:45Sarah Walker: That's crazy.
- 13:46Sarah Walker: Um, he was in his 40s when he got married.
- 13:49Sarah Walker: My mom was third of five.
- 13:52Sarah Walker: Um so like we definitely, and then my parents were a little older when they got married.
- 13:58Sarah Walker: Um, I was a little older when I got married.
- 14:01Sarah Walker: I just had kids.
- 14:02Sarah Walker: So I like just had kids this year and 2022.
- 14:06Sarah Walker: His uh great-grandchildren, and he was born in 1899.
- 14:12Sarah Walker: So we've you've definitely got a stretched out uh family history on that side.
- 14:17Sarah Walker: Um, yeah, he came over with his, I believe it was with his aunt and uncle.
- 14:23Sarah Walker: I don't believe his parents came across, if I'm remembering my history correctly.
- 14:29Sarah Walker: You know, like I said, my mom is the genealogist, so she has all of these details specifically.
- 14:35Sarah Walker: But uh they were in Russia.
- 14:37Sarah Walker: Um, so my my maternal grandfather, his family, um, they were the Germans from Russia side.
- 14:47Sarah Walker: And then my maternal grandmother's side, they were kind of more from the Germany, just straight up Germany, not necessarily German from Russia.
- 14:57Sarah Walker: And um, my grandparents actually spoke two different dialects of Germany, of German, which um my parents or my mother spoke at home with her brothers and sisters.
- 15:09Sarah Walker: So they they grew up speaking German and they knew both dialects, I guess.
- 15:15Sarah Walker: Um, when we were on that trip to Germany, um, people asked her where she was from in Germany because they they thought that she was from there, which is kind of funny.
- 15:25Crista Cowan: Isn't that so interesting?
- 15:26Crista Cowan: Yeah, like so.
- 15:28Crista Cowan: I have a great grandmother who was born in Dallas, Texas, but her parents were both German immigrants.
- 15:33Crista Cowan: And so German was her first language.
- 15:36Crista Cowan: And she went to German church.
- 15:38Crista Cowan: And during her um grammar school years, the local community was all German.
- 15:43Crista Cowan: So the school was in German, and she didn't learn English until you know she was six or seven years old.
- 15:50Crista Cowan: And it's so interesting because then you look at her younger sister, who's much younger than she is.
- 15:55Crista Cowan: My great-grandmother spoke with a German accent the day she died, born in Dallas, Texas.
- 16:00Crista Cowan: Her younger sister spoke with the biggest Texas twang you've ever heard.
- 16:03Crista Cowan: So even within that same household in that same family, those experiences of those immigrant children are so different, right?
- 16:13Crista Cowan: Because they're just raised with that as part of their household.
- 16:18Crista Cowan: And and yet some families have a very different experience.
- 16:21Crista Cowan: Some families they want to assimilate quickly, they want their children only to speak English.
- 16:25Crista Cowan: But you know, the the children become the bridge for the parents into the local communities as they um settle in.
- 16:32Crista Cowan: And and it's just interesting how different different immigrant populations choose to uh to approach that.
- 16:40Sarah Walker: Yeah.
- 16:40Sarah Walker: Um that that is interesting.
- 16:42Sarah Walker: Like you said, I know that that can be the case where they will use the children to speak on their behalf.
- 16:50Sarah Walker: Um, in this case, uh it seems that both of my grandparents also spoke English.
- 16:55Sarah Walker: They just kind of spoke German at home.
- 16:57Sarah Walker: And my mom also learned English in school.
- 17:01Crista Cowan: So your grandfather immigrated around 10 or 11 years old with an aunt and her uncle.
- 17:05Crista Cowan: And then your grandmother, how old was she when she immigrated?
- 17:09Sarah Walker: She was born in North Dakota.
- 17:11Crista Cowan: Oh, okay.
- 17:11Sarah Walker: So her parents were immigrants?
- 17:13Sarah Walker: Yes.
- 17:14Sarah Walker: Yep.
- 17:14Sarah Walker: Yeah.
- 17:15Sarah Walker: So kind of a a weird matchup.
- 17:18Sarah Walker: And then they were actually um working on neighboring farms, and that's how they how they met.
- 17:24Sarah Walker: So I do too.
- 17:27Crista Cowan: I think that's so for people who aren't familiar with the difference between being from Germany and being a German from Russia, can you explain that a little bit?
- 17:37Sarah Walker: Oh, yes.
- 17:38Sarah Walker: Um, so and that's a huge thing around here because we definitely have both of those populations.
- 17:45Sarah Walker: Um, a German from Russia, they had settled, stopped in Russia before coming to America.
- 17:53Sarah Walker: Um, so they were Germans, but they lived in Russia for some amount of time.
- 18:00Sarah Walker: Whereas Germans just came from Germany.
- 18:04Sarah Walker: They didn't have that stop off.
- 18:05Sarah Walker: And a lot of the reason why they went into Russia was to get land, which is why they came to America as well, to get that land and start farming and doing different industries and finding ways to have um the ability to live a good and healthy and successful life.
- 18:26Sarah Walker: And they met with really often very hard conditions, especially like in Russia, they had very hard conditions, um, harsh land and weather and all of that.
- 18:41Sarah Walker: When they came to North Dakota, we we do have great land for farming, but we also have the harsh weather.
- 18:48Sarah Walker: So they were kind of starting fresh.
- 18:51Sarah Walker: Um, but it's a beautiful place.
- 18:55Sarah Walker: North Dakota is wonderful.
- 18:56Crista Cowan: And what what is it that's farmed there?
- 18:59Sarah Walker: Um, all sorts of things.
- 19:01Sarah Walker: Um we are known for wheat.
- 19:04Sarah Walker: Um and uh I although it's not really farmed, I have to say um that honey is uh one of our biggest industries as well now.
- 19:16Sarah Walker: Um I believe we're number one in the country for honey producing.
- 19:21Crista Cowan: Wow, I would imagine I that's that's kind of surprising to me because the bees have to survive the winter, right?
- 19:28Sarah Walker: Well, they they can winter in various places, but I mean yeah, yeah.
- 19:33Sarah Walker: But we are a huge producer of honey.
- 19:35Sarah Walker: Um we have sunflowers, um just different kinds of I'm trying to think of some of the other items, oats, barley, um, lentils now, I believe are our bigger, um, some of the beans.
- 19:52Crista Cowan: Um interesting.
- 19:55Crista Cowan: So interesting.
- 19:56Crista Cowan: I love that.
- 19:57Crista Cowan: So the one of my favorite books, this is total tangent, but one of my favorite books is called The Eight, and it's by a woman named Catherine Neville.
- 20:05Crista Cowan: And she talks about um Catherine the Great.
- 20:09Crista Cowan: Part of the story is about Catherine the Great, who was the Empress of Russia, of course.
- 20:14Crista Cowan: And one of the reasons that so many Germans and so many Jewish people ended up in Russia was because she had what they she called the pale of the settlement.
- 20:24Crista Cowan: So it was the western boundary of the country that was not overly populated, and she wanted to protect her borders, essentially.
- 20:32Crista Cowan: So she opened it up as farmland and invited Germans and Poles and, you know, anybody who wanted to come and help farm that land to settle it.
- 20:41Crista Cowan: And so that was in the 1700s.
- 20:43Crista Cowan: So you've actually got like sometimes two and three and four generations of people living there before they start immigrating out to you know to other places.
- 20:53Crista Cowan: And and it's fascinating to me always that the immigrant populations often choose land that is familiar to them.
- 21:04Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 21:05Crista Cowan: Right.
- 21:06Crista Cowan: Oh so they farmed that land in Russia that they knew what to grow and how to grow it.
- 21:12Crista Cowan: And then they came to North Dakota and they're growing similar crops in a similar climate and similar soil.
- 21:20Crista Cowan: Um, and you you see that with that population, you see that with you know this the Scottish people who immigrated to North Carolina.
- 21:27Crista Cowan: And, you know, like you start to look at the different populations and why they settled in certain places, and often it had to do with the dirt and the temperature.
- 21:36Sarah Walker: Yeah, yeah, I think that's absolutely right.
- 21:39Sarah Walker: Absolutely.
- 21:40Sarah Walker: Um, and like I said, we have a huge population here of German Russians um and of Germans.
- 21:47Sarah Walker: So this was definitely an area.
- 21:49Sarah Walker: And then, of course, as more people would settle here, family would say, Hey, come join us.
- 21:54Sarah Walker: So then you draw more that way as well.
- 21:56Sarah Walker: You definitely see those communities that seem to be completely one family, three families maybe.
- 22:05Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 22:05Crista Cowan: So as you think about your mom and her growing up experience, like growing up bilingual, growing up in a community that was so influenced by that German culture, like you know, how do you think that North Dakota like shaped her identity?
- 22:22Crista Cowan: Like, was there other influence or what did they kind of keep to themselves within that community?
- 22:29Sarah Walker: Um, there were other influences.
- 22:34Sarah Walker: I don't know how much they would have come into um her sphere, but I know that I've heard about the one Scandinavian family that lived in the area, you know, um, another population in North Dakota that can be quite large, but not necessarily in certain communities.
- 22:53Sarah Walker: Um and like different kinds of churches and just different things in her in her small town.
- 23:02Sarah Walker: Um and I would say for my mom specifically, she married somebody who was a traveler and had been in many other places, and then she was traveling a lot more because of that.
- 23:15Sarah Walker: So I think that she uh definitely was shaped by her upbringing in the way that she was raised.
- 23:25Sarah Walker: Um, she is definitely still kind of a part of that community.
- 23:31Sarah Walker: She still speaks German, she um still knows everybody from that town um and their children.
- 23:38Sarah Walker: And uh we run into somebody and they know each other somehow or we're related somehow.
- 23:45Sarah Walker: Um, that happens all the time.
- 23:48Crista Cowan: And then and then does that carry over not just from the small town community feel and the language, but does that carry into any other kinds of cultural traditions or food or like what does that look like in your family?
- 24:01Sarah Walker: There's a cookie that's very common around here.
- 24:03Sarah Walker: It's a fafanousa, and that's like pepper nut.
- 24:07Sarah Walker: That's literally what it translates to.
- 24:09Sarah Walker: My grandfather had one recipe, and my grandmother had one recipe, and they are a completely different cookie.
- 24:15Sarah Walker: Um, my grandfather's recipe is like very peppery tasting.
- 24:22Sarah Walker: It was his favorite cookie.
- 24:24Sarah Walker: He apparently taught my grandmother how to make them because he loved them so much.
- 24:28Sarah Walker: It's like a little tiny cookie speckled with pepper.
- 24:31Sarah Walker: It's got a little bit of a kick, very interesting kind of cookie.
- 24:34Sarah Walker: Um, not very well known around here as that.
- 24:39Sarah Walker: My grandmother's cookie recipe is more well known around this area, but not necessarily outside of like North Dakota.
- 24:48Sarah Walker: And that is like a cookie that's um a little bit bigger and uh covered in powdered sugar, has a little bit of cocoa.
- 24:56Sarah Walker: Like it's a completely different cookie, and they're both called spafanoosa, they're both a pepper nut cookie.
- 25:01Sarah Walker: Um, so they had these kind of like dueling um customs and traditions sometimes.
- 25:08Sarah Walker: Um, but we still honor them in many ways.
- 25:15Sarah Walker: Um, my mom grew up, uh, we we were Lutheran and um before Easter uh they would always eat egg noodles and like stewed prunes.
- 25:29Sarah Walker: That was their specific meal that they would eat every like Good Friday.
- 25:34Sarah Walker: She still makes it, still does it.
- 25:36Sarah Walker: I can't say that I do, but I think about it every Good Friday.
- 25:42Sarah Walker: Um, and then there are other things like that um that just are kind of traditional.
- 25:49Sarah Walker: But I think for us, a lot of what is remembered are those stories.
- 25:55Sarah Walker: And I know lots of stories about my family.
- 25:58Crista Cowan: You just had children, you said.
- 26:00Crista Cowan: Yeah.
- 26:01Crista Cowan: Did I hear you had twins?
- 26:03Crista Cowan: I had twin boys, yeah.
- 26:04Crista Cowan: Bless your heart.
- 26:06Crista Cowan: And they're your first.
- 26:07Crista Cowan: They're my first.
- 26:08Crista Cowan: Just jumping, jumping right into it.
- 26:11Crista Cowan: So as you think about kind of what you want to pass on to them, is there like a particular story that you know from your family history that you're like, I want to make sure I pass that story on for sure.
- 26:25Sarah Walker: A lot about my grandfather.
- 26:27Sarah Walker: Like I said, I really know him through the stories about him.
- 26:30Sarah Walker: And I think he was just an incredible person.
- 26:34Sarah Walker: I think any immigrant coming to America at any time, you're coming to a place you don't really know, possibly speaking a language you don't know, um, trying to do something with your life that's different from where you've left, whether it's persecution or um just opportunity.
- 26:58Sarah Walker: Um it's amazing how many of us actually have that kind of courage um and fortitude to keep going with it.
- 27:08Sarah Walker: So, I mean, he was 10 when he came.
- 27:11Sarah Walker: He didn't come with his parents, and he was a minor and had to kind of go along with the family.
- 27:19Sarah Walker: Um, and maybe he wouldn't have come to North Dakota.
- 27:22Sarah Walker: I know he was really sick of traveling by the time he was done.
- 27:25Sarah Walker: Uh, from everything that my mom has said about him.
- 27:29Sarah Walker: He frequently would say, I've seen enough.
- 27:33Sarah Walker: I don't need to go any more places because that's a long journey.
- 27:36Sarah Walker: He was an inquisitive little uh kid.
- 27:39Sarah Walker: Um, when he was still in Russia, he apparently wanted to try and grow a peach tree.
- 27:47Sarah Walker: And he like threw a peach pit into a hole.
- 27:51Sarah Walker: He was 10 or under.
- 27:53Sarah Walker: So, like a very deep hole.
- 27:56Sarah Walker: And uh he would tell the story to his kids and then laugh about it and say, I wonder if there is a peach tree growing in Russia.
- 28:06Crista Cowan: He didn't he didn't stay there long enough to see the fruit, right?
- 28:11Sarah Walker: Um, even the story of like how the cookies are different um between him and my grandmother, how they met, uh, different things like that.
- 28:19Sarah Walker: I just uh love to think about the person he was.
- 28:22Sarah Walker: So I feel like every story I know about him, I would, I would pass on.
- 28:27Sarah Walker: In fact, I would say the story for me is the the biggest thing.
- 28:32Sarah Walker: I am definitely um very story-based, even here in the work that I do at the State Historical Society of North Dakota.
- 28:40Sarah Walker: Um, I'm an oral historian here, and I get a lot of those oral histories and a lot of those stories from different people in the state.
- 28:48Sarah Walker: And um I've gotten through my mother.
- 28:53Sarah Walker: Some of them are family.
- 28:56Sarah Walker: Um, so that's been that's been really interesting.
- 28:59Sarah Walker: But it's those stories that really like help to create the pic the bigger picture.
- 29:05Crista Cowan: And what a fascinating job you have, like to be able to like invest in people's family stories and see those connections.
- 29:12Crista Cowan: And then because of your access, I suspect that you have that kind of broader vision than most people have when they're just looking at their own family stories.
- 29:21Sarah Walker: Yeah, it's fascinating to see how these kind of click into the broader history of what's going on.
- 29:28Sarah Walker: Um, I shared the story of my grandfather and being drafted and not being able, or and then the neighbor keeping him from going into service.
- 29:37Sarah Walker: Um, it seems like a very little thing, but I came across an article from that time period talking about farmers um being exempt, um, not having to go and serve.
- 29:50Sarah Walker: And it was really on a broader scale of the whole United States.
- 29:55Sarah Walker: And I just thought, oh my gosh, this is this is it.
- 29:58Sarah Walker: This is what happened.
- 29:59Sarah Walker: He didn't have to serve because this was happening.
- 30:02Sarah Walker: And I could read articles about what everybody was thinking at that time.
- 30:07Sarah Walker: But to actually be able to access like the newspapers and oral histories and collections where you can really see that happening in what was the present of that person, it's such a different experience.
- 30:21Sarah Walker: Um the work here is incredible.
- 30:25Sarah Walker: Archives in general are incredible.
- 30:27Sarah Walker: I I am so lucky to be working where I am.
- 30:31Crista Cowan: You are, you are so much.
- 30:33Crista Cowan: And as a genealogist, I am so grateful to the archivist community for all of the work that they have done.
- 30:38Crista Cowan: And not just the work that they continue to do, but the work that has been done for, you know, hundreds of years in some cases.
- 30:45Crista Cowan: Yeah, absolutely.
- 30:46Crista Cowan: As somebody who's involved in oral history, uh, do you have any advice for people who are looking to conduct oral history interviews with their family members to help kind of extract those family stories?
- 31:00Crista Cowan: I think sometimes people are hesitant to talk or they don't know how to tell a story.
- 31:04Crista Cowan: Or so what advice do you have for people?
- 31:07Sarah Walker: Oh, great question.
- 31:09Sarah Walker: Um, it can be so difficult sometimes.
- 31:14Sarah Walker: Um, I would say start off with figuring out what you want to talk about.
- 31:20Sarah Walker: Um, have kind of a plan, a plan of action.
- 31:23Sarah Walker: Create some questions, maybe even talk to them or give them some sort of a sheet of pre-interview questions so that you can create those questions because you never know um what stories you might miss if you don't really know what to ask.
- 31:40Sarah Walker: Um, encourage people to feel free to talk.
- 31:46Sarah Walker: Um, don't cut them off after a sentence.
- 31:50Sarah Walker: Um, really think of it as a conversation and um find out their comfort level and then also take it in small bites.
- 32:01Sarah Walker: You don't have to do everything all at once.
- 32:04Sarah Walker: And it is much harder to do it all at once.
- 32:07Sarah Walker: It's a lot easier for you and the person you're interviewing to do those smaller chunks.
- 32:13Sarah Walker: Um, so those are just some of the things that I would suggest to start off with in planning some sort of oral history with family or others.
- 32:23Crista Cowan: Yeah, and I love that advice that like be really specific about what you want them to talk about.
- 32:28Crista Cowan: One of my favorite opening questions for everybody is tell me the story of how your parents met.
- 32:34Crista Cowan: Because it's not too personal.
- 32:36Crista Cowan: It's not, oh, how did you and your spouse meet?
- 32:38Crista Cowan: It's it's a little bit more removed.
- 32:40Crista Cowan: And it's something that if they know the story, they can get excited about.
- 32:44Crista Cowan: And then often that leads into other things.
- 32:47Crista Cowan: So having kind of an opening softball question.
- 32:51Sarah Walker: Yes.
- 32:52Sarah Walker: Yes, I completely agree with that.
- 32:54Sarah Walker: I frequently start off my interviews with questions about childhood, but kind of like very somewhat removed.
- 33:04Sarah Walker: Like, tell me about your family.
- 33:06Crista Cowan: I love that.
- 33:06Crista Cowan: Well, as you think about preserving North Dakota stories as your career and your own deep roots in North Dakota, what does that mean to you?
- 33:16Sarah Walker: I love a lot about this state.
- 33:19Sarah Walker: Um the history is fascinating.
- 33:22Sarah Walker: Um my family is here.
- 33:26Sarah Walker: I mean, really honestly, like I think of North Dakota and I think this is this is home.
- 33:30Sarah Walker: This is where I belong.
- 33:33Sarah Walker: Um, I love to travel.
- 33:35Sarah Walker: I love visiting other places.
- 33:37Sarah Walker: Uh I have so much fun, but um, I always want to come back here.
- 33:42Sarah Walker: And I mentioned we traveled a lot when I was younger.
- 33:46Sarah Walker: Um, we traveled almost everywhere by RV, actually, which is kind of a whole other thing.
- 33:53Sarah Walker: But um we would always come into Bismarck late at night when we would return.
- 34:00Sarah Walker: Um, and we'd come up this rise, and there would be the lights of the city just shining up into the air, and it was very familiar.
- 34:09Sarah Walker: And we don't have a lot of tall buildings.
- 34:12Sarah Walker: Our Capitol building is one of the tallest buildings um here, so you can definitely see it.
- 34:17Sarah Walker: It's visible.
- 34:18Sarah Walker: Um, even at night, sometimes there are lights on the Capitol.
- 34:22Sarah Walker: Um, so like just kind of this whole cityscape with that structure kind of visible in the background.
- 34:30Sarah Walker: I just like it, just felt right.
- 34:34Sarah Walker: It was our our invitation to come back home.
- 34:37Sarah Walker: Um, and for me, that that's kind of what I think of every time I think of leaving um for travel, for pleasure, for work, whatever.
- 34:49Sarah Walker: When I'm coming back home, I just like feel the city, the state enveloping me.
- 34:55Sarah Walker: And I'm just I'm I'm home.
- 34:59Crista Cowan: That's so beautiful.
- 35:00Crista Cowan: Thank you for that.
- 35:01Crista Cowan: And thank you for sharing North Dakota with all of us.
- 35:04Crista Cowan: I appreciate it.
- 35:06Sarah Walker: Absolutely.
- 35:06Sarah Walker: Thank you for having me.
- 35:10Crista Cowan: Studio sponsored by Ancestry.