Latest / Wired To Hunt Podcast / Wired To Hunt Podcast #210: Jeff Sturgis’ Strategic Approach To Whitetail Habitat Improvement
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast, your home for
- 0:06Speaker 1: deer hunting news, stories and strategies, and now your host,
- 0:11Speaker 1: Mark Kenyon. Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast. I'm
- 0:16Speaker 1: your host, Mark Kenyon. This is episode number two hundred
- 0:18Speaker 1: and ten, and today we are joined by white Tail
- 0:21Speaker 1: Habitat consultant and author Jeff Sturgis, and we're diving deep
- 0:25Speaker 1: into his strategic, detail oriented perspective on improving white tail
- 0:30Speaker 1: habitat for deer and deer hunting. Welcome to the Wired
- 0:45Speaker 1: to Hunt podcast, brought to you by Sick of Gear,
- 0:48Speaker 1: and today on the show we're talking whitetail habitat improvements.
- 0:52Speaker 1: And joining me to discuss this is Jeff Sturgis. Now,
- 0:56Speaker 1: hopefully you're already familiar with the Jeff. He's been on
- 0:58Speaker 1: the podcast a couple of times. Is back towards the beginning,
- 1:01Speaker 1: but if you're not familiar. He's the author of three
- 1:04Speaker 1: white tail hunting and habitat related books, those being white
- 1:07Speaker 1: Tail Success by Design, Food Plot Success by Design, and
- 1:11Speaker 1: Mature Buck Success by Design. He's also the man behind
- 1:15Speaker 1: the white Tail Habitat Solutions website and YouTube channel, and
- 1:18Speaker 1: a Traveling white Tail Habitat consultant, and of all the
- 1:22Speaker 1: people out there talking about food plots and improving habitat
- 1:25Speaker 1: and work in the land and stuff like that, Jeff,
- 1:27Speaker 1: I think, is without a doubt, probably been one of
- 1:30Speaker 1: the most influential people on me. And I think that's
- 1:33Speaker 1: because he has this very unique and strategic way of
- 1:36Speaker 1: thinking about habitat work that really intrigues me. I guess
- 1:41Speaker 1: nothing he does is by chance, nothing's random. Everything's done
- 1:44Speaker 1: with this larger picture in mind. Everything kind of fits
- 1:47Speaker 1: together like an individual piece part of a larger puzzle.
- 1:51Speaker 1: And that's fascinating me. I love the the amount of
- 1:54Speaker 1: care and mindfulness he puts into the work he does
- 1:57Speaker 1: on a property. A big part of why white tail
- 2:00Speaker 1: hunting is so fascinating and exciting to me is this puzzle.
- 2:04Speaker 1: It's it's putting all these pieces together, and when you
- 2:06Speaker 1: put the habitat part of it into the equation, it
- 2:09Speaker 1: just makes things even more interesting. So that is what
- 2:12Speaker 1: we're gonna talk about with Jeff today, the strategic, kind
- 2:15Speaker 1: of tactical way to go about thinking and making habitat
- 2:19Speaker 1: improvements on your hunting property. I think you're really gonna
- 2:22Speaker 1: enjoy it. I really enjoyed this one. But before we
- 2:25Speaker 1: get into that, rather than doing our usual pregame show,
- 2:29Speaker 1: since Dan can't join us, we're not going to do that.
- 2:31Speaker 1: But I wanted to kind of address a question I
- 2:34Speaker 1: got last weekend. UM. I was on another podcast. I
- 2:38Speaker 1: was on the Meat Either podcast, and I was asked
- 2:41Speaker 1: if I thought baiting and food plots essentially equate to
- 2:45Speaker 1: the same thing. And I gave an answer kind of
- 2:49Speaker 1: off the cuff, and looking back on that now, I
- 2:51Speaker 1: sort of blacked out. I'm not exactly sure what I said,
- 2:53Speaker 1: but I do know I don't feel I didn't feel
- 2:55Speaker 1: good about my final answer. I didn't feel like it
- 2:57Speaker 1: really made sense. UM. So I've been thinking about that
- 3:00Speaker 1: since then, like how do our bathing and food plots different,
- 3:03Speaker 1: or like what do I really think? Um? And I
- 3:06Speaker 1: wanted to somehow be able to communicate that better. So
- 3:08Speaker 1: I thought I'd take a stab at sharing with you
- 3:10Speaker 1: guys some of my thoughts on this, and I'll say
- 3:12Speaker 1: we're off the get go. I'm not saying that one
- 3:16Speaker 1: or the other is is good or bad. UM. I
- 3:19Speaker 1: personally don't bait. I've chosen not to use bait simply
- 3:23Speaker 1: because that doesn't fit into what I'm looking for out
- 3:25Speaker 1: of my hunting experience. But I'm not gonna hate on
- 3:28Speaker 1: anyone who does bait in an area where it's legal, um,
- 3:31Speaker 1: and where they've you know, shown there's if there's not
- 3:33Speaker 1: going to be any disease concerns or anything. If it's
- 3:35Speaker 1: legal and you want to do it, more power to you.
- 3:37Speaker 1: I have family members who do, and I'm not gonna
- 3:39Speaker 1: judge them at all, um, but it's not for me.
- 3:42Speaker 1: So when I was asked this question, I said, no,
- 3:44Speaker 1: I don't think that food plots and baiting are the
- 3:47Speaker 1: same thing. And I think first off, you can just
- 3:49Speaker 1: look at the practical differences. So number one, Um, you
- 3:53Speaker 1: don't have the same disease concerns with food plots as
- 3:56Speaker 1: you do have with baiting. So when baiting, you've got
- 3:58Speaker 1: a pile of corn, maybe dumped in a two ft
- 4:00Speaker 1: by two ft square area, you get a lot of
- 4:03Speaker 1: noses touching yell asks alive in the same area. There
- 4:06Speaker 1: are increased risks of transferring disease. That something's been talked
- 4:10Speaker 1: about for a long time. It seems to be there's
- 4:11Speaker 1: there's pretty widespread consensus that that is something that if
- 4:15Speaker 1: there's disease in the area. Congregating deer unnaturally can potentially
- 4:20Speaker 1: increase the spread. So that's one kind of practical difference.
- 4:24Speaker 1: Number two, I think this kind of common sense is
- 4:26Speaker 1: that you know, food plots can benefit wildlife in a
- 4:30Speaker 1: much wider way, in a much longer standing way than
- 4:33Speaker 1: bait can. When you have a food plot that you
- 4:36Speaker 1: know produces food for seasons long or an entire year,
- 4:41Speaker 1: that's very different than what a pile of corn can do.
- 4:44Speaker 1: Not only is it a length, but it's also the
- 4:46Speaker 1: quality of food. It's also the diversity of species that
- 4:50Speaker 1: can benefit from a food plot versus bait. Um. The
- 4:53Speaker 1: impact you see from a one acre clover plot are
- 4:56Speaker 1: are night and day compared to what you might see
- 4:58Speaker 1: from a pile of corn or pilot sugar bates or
- 5:01Speaker 1: whatever it is. When you look at how deer and
- 5:03Speaker 1: turkeys and rabbits and and pollinators and all these other
- 5:07Speaker 1: animals and and critters out there can can enjoy and
- 5:10Speaker 1: take advantage of that nutrition and that habitat. So those
- 5:14Speaker 1: are a couple of practical differences. They're kind of um
- 5:17Speaker 1: I think relatively common sense you can see those are difference.
- 5:19Speaker 1: But I think probably the biggest difference from me isn't
- 5:23Speaker 1: so much a practical manners more of um. It's more
- 5:27Speaker 1: of like a a deeper philosophical difference. Maybe in the
- 5:36Speaker 1: act of planning a food plot or improving habitat um.
- 5:40Speaker 1: And I think one of those big things that you
- 5:43Speaker 1: get when at least that I get. And maybe this
- 5:45Speaker 1: is just me, so take it for whatever it's worth.
- 5:47Speaker 1: But for me, when I am working in the habitat,
- 5:50Speaker 1: when I am planning a food plot, I get this
- 5:53Speaker 1: connection to the land, the connection to the animal that
- 5:58Speaker 1: you simply can't get, I think when you just pour
- 6:01Speaker 1: something out into the ground. Um. When I'm when I'm
- 6:03Speaker 1: working the dirt, I am thinking about the land and
- 6:08Speaker 1: the elements and the habitat in a deep, deep way.
- 6:11Speaker 1: I need to understand soil and water and rain and sun.
- 6:16Speaker 1: I get pulled into this natural cycle and I become
- 6:19Speaker 1: a part of it, similar to why I find hunting
- 6:21Speaker 1: so compelling, because you become part of this food cycle,
- 6:23Speaker 1: you become part of kind of the circle of life.
- 6:26Speaker 1: I guess that also happens when you start improving and
- 6:30Speaker 1: working and understanding habitat too. You're pulled into this this
- 6:33Speaker 1: other piece of the puzzle. Um. I mean, just you
- 6:38Speaker 1: never learned to appreciate rain so much and and think
- 6:41Speaker 1: about whether so much as when you start planning food. Lass.
- 6:44Speaker 1: That's just one interesting example. But all these things that
- 6:48Speaker 1: are going on in the natural world all of a
- 6:50Speaker 1: sudden become part of like your daily life in a
- 6:52Speaker 1: new profound way that that again connects me, It pulls
- 6:55Speaker 1: me into this world. Um. And I find that really compelling.
- 6:59Speaker 1: You know. Another thing for me is is the difference
- 7:02Speaker 1: in work. The sweat equity that has to be put
- 7:06Speaker 1: into the effort that has to go into making a
- 7:08Speaker 1: habitat improvement changes it for me to UM. I think
- 7:13Speaker 1: I've mentioned this example before, but it's something that resonates
- 7:16Speaker 1: with me a lot. And you know, there's this mountain
- 7:19Speaker 1: in New Hampshires called Mount Washington, and my wife and
- 7:24Speaker 1: I on our honeymoon, we decide we're gonna climb to
- 7:26Speaker 1: the top of Mount Washington. We're gonna hike all the
- 7:28Speaker 1: way to the top. It was I can't remember, four
- 7:30Speaker 1: thousand feet of elevation gain or something. It's a serious hike.
- 7:33Speaker 1: It was like an all day hike. The weather on
- 7:35Speaker 1: top of Mount Washington is some of the most uh,
- 7:37Speaker 1: severe and dangerous in the entire country. Um so it's
- 7:40Speaker 1: kind of it was pretty cool little venture we were
- 7:42Speaker 1: going on for the day. And I mean we worked
- 7:44Speaker 1: our tails off. It was raining and sleeping and climbing
- 7:47Speaker 1: up and over bowlders and all this kind of stuff.
- 7:49Speaker 1: Really the kind of stuff that I'm sure my wife
- 7:51Speaker 1: was hoping to enjoy on her big post wedding celebration.
- 7:54Speaker 1: And we get all the way top and me we
- 7:56Speaker 1: worked our tails off. We get to the summit and
- 8:00Speaker 1: we see a parking lot and we see dozens and
- 8:04Speaker 1: dozens and dozens of people getting off of buses and
- 8:07Speaker 1: walking around up on top of the mountain. And they
- 8:10Speaker 1: were looking out at the scene and they were looking
- 8:12Speaker 1: off into the distance. And I realized then that we
- 8:15Speaker 1: were experiencing the same thing. We were both on top
- 8:18Speaker 1: of this mountain, but we were processing it or seeing
- 8:24Speaker 1: it through a completely different filter. Are idea of what
- 8:28Speaker 1: was happening. Our experience on top of the mountain was
- 8:30Speaker 1: night and day between what my wife and I were
- 8:32Speaker 1: feeling and seeing and experiencing versus those who had rode
- 8:36Speaker 1: a bus or a train or a car up to
- 8:37Speaker 1: the top. Because because I had to do not with
- 8:40Speaker 1: actually getting to that, and destination had to do with
- 8:42Speaker 1: the journey to get there. The experience was really about
- 8:45Speaker 1: that journey getting up on the top of the mountain.
- 8:47Speaker 1: And I think it's the same thing applies to making
- 8:51Speaker 1: habitat improvements or food plots. For me, at least, this
- 8:54Speaker 1: is just me. But I feel like when I plant
- 8:56Speaker 1: a food plot, yes, part of my goal is to
- 9:00Speaker 1: enhance my hunting opportunities. That might lead to me killing
- 9:03Speaker 1: a deer. That's the same end goal. Maybe that someone,
- 9:06Speaker 1: or maybe that if I was using bait, that would
- 9:08Speaker 1: probably the same end goal if I was baiting um.
- 9:10Speaker 1: But that journey is completely different, and for me, that
- 9:12Speaker 1: journey is is the most compelling part of it. Again,
- 9:15Speaker 1: it goes back to what I just talked about, that
- 9:17Speaker 1: connection you get to the land when you're working it.
- 9:20Speaker 1: So that's the second deeper way I think it's different.
- 9:23Speaker 1: And finally I think it's you know, of course, the
- 9:26Speaker 1: way you get to watch the wildlife benefiting from these improvements,
- 9:29Speaker 1: the way you can engage with it afterwards. It's it's
- 9:32Speaker 1: really fulfilling to see animals, wildlife, turkeys, deer, birds, rabbits, groundhogs,
- 9:38Speaker 1: whatever it might be feeding in a clover plot that
- 9:40Speaker 1: you worked on all spring and summer, or coming out
- 9:43Speaker 1: of a betting area that you improved, or using some
- 9:46Speaker 1: kind of new feature that you put in place that
- 9:49Speaker 1: you thought might you know, help this property hold more
- 9:52Speaker 1: dear or or transition more dear. And seeing animals actually
- 9:54Speaker 1: use it and benefit from that. That's an incredibly um
- 10:00Speaker 1: I don't know, it's it's a powerful feeling. I still
- 10:02Speaker 1: get excited about it and enjoyment out of it. Now,
- 10:05Speaker 1: many many years since I've started doing this stuff, It's
- 10:08Speaker 1: still is like a new novel thing every time I
- 10:09Speaker 1: see it. And Elder Leopold wrote in a Sand County
- 10:14Speaker 1: Almanac something that I think kind of sums us up
- 10:17Speaker 1: really really nicely for me. He said this quote, acts
- 10:21Speaker 1: of creation are ordinarily reserved for gods and poets, but
- 10:26Speaker 1: humbler folk may circumvent this restriction if they know how
- 10:29Speaker 1: to plant a pine. For example, one need be neither
- 10:32Speaker 1: god nor poet. One need only own a good shovel.
- 10:37Speaker 1: So acts of creation are ordinarily reserved for gods and poets,
- 10:40Speaker 1: he said, But we with a shovel or a tractor
- 10:46Speaker 1: or rake a handful of seed. Maybe I saw we
- 10:51Speaker 1: can make our own acts of creation. We can enjoy
- 10:54Speaker 1: those things ourselves as habitat managers. Um, it's habitat improvers.
- 11:00Speaker 1: It's it's a unique and a really cool way to
- 11:03Speaker 1: engage in the natural world. I personally think, um, and
- 11:06Speaker 1: I'm fortunate. I don't own land yet, but I do
- 11:09Speaker 1: have a piece of property where I'm allowed to make
- 11:10Speaker 1: these improvements. I know not everyone has that situation, but
- 11:13Speaker 1: I think it is a pretty cool opportunity if you do.
- 11:17Speaker 1: I understand why some people that aren't in this kind
- 11:19Speaker 1: of world some people see it, they don't get it,
- 11:21Speaker 1: or they find it um, they find it to be
- 11:24Speaker 1: a turn off, like we're farming for wildlife in the
- 11:27Speaker 1: view that negatively, or we're trying to manipulate two things
- 11:29Speaker 1: too many things, we're not taking advantage of, and we're
- 11:32Speaker 1: not understanding the natural movements. But being a part of
- 11:37Speaker 1: this system an active creation, getting to, I don't know,
- 11:43Speaker 1: insert ourselves into this bigger picture of this natural world.
- 11:46Speaker 1: It's a pretty neat opportunity that I've come to really appreciate.
- 11:48Speaker 1: And today's discussion, we're gonna hear all about how Jeff
- 11:51Speaker 1: does this with a very strategic point of view that
- 11:54Speaker 1: I think is really interesting too if you're approaching this
- 11:56Speaker 1: from a hunting perspective. So that is it from my
- 11:59Speaker 1: rant today. I don't know if I answer the question
- 12:02Speaker 1: any better. I'm sure you guys have some opinions on
- 12:05Speaker 1: that too. I'd love to hear it. And I guess
- 12:07Speaker 1: now I will stop my rambling. We're in a pause.
- 12:10Speaker 1: We're going to hear from our white Tail Property segment
- 12:13Speaker 1: right now, and then we will get Jeff Sturgis on
- 12:16Speaker 1: the line this week with white Tail Properties. We are
- 12:20Speaker 1: joined by Tom James, a land specialist out of Central Indiana,
- 12:24Speaker 1: and Tom is going to be telling us about what
- 12:26Speaker 1: the very first habitat improvements should be for a land manager.
- 12:31Speaker 1: Good question, Um. Some of the first key things the fundamentals,
- 12:35Speaker 1: if you want to think about, is when you think
- 12:37Speaker 1: in terms of what a deer requires, the food security,
- 12:40Speaker 1: covering water and the q d m A has a
- 12:43Speaker 1: great analogy of the thinking about the lowest hole on
- 12:47Speaker 1: the bucket that you need to plug out to keep
- 12:49Speaker 1: the water from leaking out. So what could be missing
- 12:53Speaker 1: on your property that the surrounding land may have, and
- 12:57Speaker 1: so you want to do a quick assessment. Maybe it's food,
- 12:59Speaker 1: may be it's water maybe if you can maybe it's cover.
- 13:02Speaker 1: If you can look through your woods and see two
- 13:04Speaker 1: hundred yards, then you've got an issue with with too
- 13:07Speaker 1: much shade, not enough sunlight creating new potential brows and
- 13:12Speaker 1: cover for your deer. So maybe it's a timber, a
- 13:14Speaker 1: timber either stand improvement or a harvest or a combination
- 13:18Speaker 1: of two that's gonna allow some more new growth to
- 13:20Speaker 1: come in and picking up your property. Maybe it's as
- 13:23Speaker 1: simple as you're not leaving an area alone as a sanctuary.
- 13:26Speaker 1: If you're trapesing all over forty acres and pushing deer
- 13:29Speaker 1: off every time you go, then that's that's obviously an issue.
- 13:32Speaker 1: So maybe just an adjustment in the way that you
- 13:35Speaker 1: move around and hunt the property and approach things. Uh.
- 13:38Speaker 1: If food is your lacking ingredient or your lowest hole
- 13:42Speaker 1: in the bucket, then even in timber, it takes some work,
- 13:45Speaker 1: but you can certainly clear out some openings and plant food.
- 13:49Speaker 1: Um and I would suggest considering both perennial food and
- 13:53Speaker 1: annual food stuff that you can leave in like clover
- 13:55Speaker 1: and chicory as a perennial coming back every year. And
- 13:58Speaker 1: do some fall planted cereal rains and brassicas for the
- 14:01Speaker 1: fall time. So you've got a year round program going on,
- 14:04Speaker 1: and typically it's not an issue in the Midwest. But
- 14:07Speaker 1: if if water is of lacking ingredient, then maybe you
- 14:09Speaker 1: can create a water hole or even some of the
- 14:12Speaker 1: new systems like the banks water watering tanks that you
- 14:16Speaker 1: can set up that are mobile and fill up and
- 14:18Speaker 1: provide water sources for your deer so that they don't
- 14:20Speaker 1: have to leave the property to water. Again, that's fairly rare,
- 14:23Speaker 1: but that could be a consideration. If you'd like to
- 14:27Speaker 1: learn more and to see the properties that Tom currently
- 14:30Speaker 1: has listed for sale, visit whitetail properties dot com. Backslash James,
- 14:35Speaker 1: that's j A. M. E. S all right with me.
- 14:39Speaker 1: Now back on the show for the third time is
- 14:43Speaker 1: Jeff Sturgis. Thanks for being here, Jeff, Oh, it's great
- 14:47Speaker 1: to be with you. Marcus Is, this is great. I
- 14:49Speaker 1: love love chatting with you, and I hope we have
- 14:51Speaker 1: a good good talk today. I definitely, I definitely think
- 14:53Speaker 1: we will. And I was just thinking back the very
- 14:56Speaker 1: first time you were on the show was all the
- 14:58Speaker 1: way back in the spring of two thousand fourteen, so
- 15:03Speaker 1: four years ago, um, and that that's kind of crazy.
- 15:06Speaker 1: Yeah yeah. And in that one we talked about food plots,
- 15:11Speaker 1: and then we talked once more. I think two years
- 15:13Speaker 1: ago we kind of talked about hunting and a lot
- 15:15Speaker 1: of your different ideas revolving around actually taking action during
- 15:20Speaker 1: the hunting season. But today what I wanted us to
- 15:23Speaker 1: focus on was kind of habitat improvements three five, Like
- 15:27Speaker 1: the entire spectrum of things that we can do on
- 15:30Speaker 1: a habitat, because I know from reading all of your
- 15:32Speaker 1: books and your many articles and watching all of your
- 15:34Speaker 1: YouTube videos and all the things that you're doing these days, um,
- 15:38Speaker 1: you have a lot of thoughts and philosophies and ideas
- 15:40Speaker 1: and actual tactics on how to take a property and
- 15:44Speaker 1: turn it into a a white tail paradise. I mean
- 15:46Speaker 1: you you kind of have ideas that go across the
- 15:49Speaker 1: whole spectrum, impacting everything from food to betting too transitions
- 15:54Speaker 1: to how dear use a property to how you as
- 15:56Speaker 1: a hunter can use the property. And I've alway is
- 16:00Speaker 1: thought that of all the people out there talking about,
- 16:03Speaker 1: you know, manipulating or working on dear related habitat, your
- 16:08Speaker 1: way of thinking about things has always made the most
- 16:10Speaker 1: sense to me, and it's like intrigued me the most
- 16:12Speaker 1: because of how strategic you are with everything. Um. So
- 16:17Speaker 1: this is just a long roundabout way of saying, I
- 16:20Speaker 1: love the stuff you talk about, Jeff, and I'm glad
- 16:22Speaker 1: that you're here to talk about it with us. Well,
- 16:25Speaker 1: I appreciate that market I know it's something. Um. I actually,
- 16:29Speaker 1: as you can tell probably from the writings, videos, books, whatever,
- 16:31Speaker 1: I have an extreme passion for it and and you know,
- 16:34Speaker 1: and that's where all this started, was taking that love
- 16:37Speaker 1: of hunting and working on habitat and then kind of
- 16:42Speaker 1: just falling into a career opportunity and being able to
- 16:46Speaker 1: put those ideas from all the hunting experience um into
- 16:50Speaker 1: into the habitat and then helping people, whether it's writing,
- 16:52Speaker 1: creating the videos, are actually going to clients visit. So
- 16:55Speaker 1: UM yeah, it's it's I really love to hear when
- 16:58Speaker 1: people appreciate it, and um keeping fired up and I
- 17:02Speaker 1: if you can't tell, I love doing it. So I
- 17:04Speaker 1: feel very very blessed to be able to do what
- 17:06Speaker 1: I do. So, so, what is it about the habitat
- 17:09Speaker 1: side of things that's so compelling for you? Especially maybe
- 17:13Speaker 1: for someone listening who likes to hunt, but they haven't
- 17:16Speaker 1: yet tried making changes to the places that they hunt
- 17:19Speaker 1: um or manage. What is it for you that's that
- 17:22Speaker 1: kind of gotten you by the heart strings? Well, I think, um,
- 17:26Speaker 1: it's it's the entire picture of the white tail world.
- 17:29Speaker 1: And and and honestly, I'm pretty boring because I don't um,
- 17:35Speaker 1: I don't elk hunt. I do very little bird hunting,
- 17:38Speaker 1: on grouse hunting, things like that, scroll hunting growing up.
- 17:41Speaker 1: But I just I love white tails and and it
- 17:44Speaker 1: all revolves back to hunting in the hunting days and
- 17:47Speaker 1: growing up as a kid and trying to have it
- 17:49Speaker 1: had we had to figure it out ourselves. We came
- 17:52Speaker 1: from a non hunting family and so diving into it
- 17:56Speaker 1: and always want to improve our hunt. And then I
- 17:59Speaker 1: think it was line I met ed Spinezzola, I was
- 18:02Speaker 1: introduced to the qt M a might even and from
- 18:05Speaker 1: there just really begin to realize and I start planning
- 18:08Speaker 1: food plats. So going back a little ways, it really
- 18:11Speaker 1: wasn't a lot of information out there, But again going
- 18:13Speaker 1: back to want to improve the hunt, found there were
- 18:16Speaker 1: great ways to improve the herd and use habitat to
- 18:20Speaker 1: improve the herd on small parcels and uh, and really
- 18:24Speaker 1: it was the love of hunting, and that translated into
- 18:27Speaker 1: kind of year round for shooting, passion um of all
- 18:30Speaker 1: things whitetail, and that certainly includes the habitat. You know
- 18:35Speaker 1: that even translates to public lands. Um, whether you're improving
- 18:38Speaker 1: the habitat on private land, are trying to recognize those
- 18:40Speaker 1: habitat features on public land? Um, it really revolves around
- 18:45Speaker 1: white tails trying to figure out the daily lights and
- 18:47Speaker 1: and having a passion for that. Yeah. I have really
- 18:51Speaker 1: enjoyed how you relate a lot of the stuff back
- 18:53Speaker 1: to how you can identify it in a setting public land.
- 18:58Speaker 1: To that that I thought was pretty unn interesting. Um,
- 19:02Speaker 1: because there's a lot of things, like you talk about,
- 19:03Speaker 1: we're trying to create things. If you have a property
- 19:05Speaker 1: where you can manage and and make habitat changes yourself,
- 19:09Speaker 1: you can create these features. But if you don't have
- 19:11Speaker 1: that ability at least understanding what types of features are
- 19:16Speaker 1: the deer, what kind of features do relate to? If
- 19:19Speaker 1: you know how to at least identify those that are
- 19:20Speaker 1: already created, you can go out and find those on
- 19:22Speaker 1: public land or pieces you already have permission on right,
- 19:25Speaker 1: right right, and and to me, the concepts that you
- 19:28Speaker 1: manage habitat are heard with um and and even hunting.
- 19:33Speaker 1: Really there they can go between private land, public land,
- 19:37Speaker 1: and then big parcels and small parcels and uh and
- 19:41Speaker 1: really you just have to understand that balance of how
- 19:44Speaker 1: to accurately apply that concept. And that's why there's no
- 19:47Speaker 1: cookie cutter design. There's no cookie cutter bedding area, travel corridor,
- 19:51Speaker 1: food plots. You know that you really have to match
- 19:54Speaker 1: them to the specific habitat. And and then when I
- 19:57Speaker 1: find you do that and you hit that rate un
- 20:00Speaker 1: match for property to habitat improvement, then when you use
- 20:03Speaker 1: some of the concepts, um that in the really concepts
- 20:07Speaker 1: that you know, there's not a lot of concepts out there.
- 20:09Speaker 1: We can just read a book and say this is.
- 20:11Speaker 1: You know, I have things that you know, phrased depth
- 20:15Speaker 1: to cover, parallel and habitat features, perpendicular access, and they're
- 20:20Speaker 1: personal efficiency and there's all these different concepts, but they're
- 20:23Speaker 1: really just things that I recognize out in the deer world,
- 20:26Speaker 1: whether I'm scouting client parcels or in public land or
- 20:29Speaker 1: my own hunting pursuits. Try to name it, see it
- 20:31Speaker 1: over and over again. I think I've worked on seven
- 20:34Speaker 1: parcels in twenty states now and and so I get
- 20:37Speaker 1: to see these concepts played out from northern Michigan to Virginia,
- 20:42Speaker 1: down in Mississippi, Oklahoma, Kansas, wherever it might be, and
- 20:47Speaker 1: try to understand why deer doing something here? How does
- 20:50Speaker 1: that relate to what they're doing over there? Um, maybe
- 20:52Speaker 1: just a difference of balance of size or parcel or
- 20:55Speaker 1: a number of deer. And then uh really actually try
- 20:58Speaker 1: to apply that to every person you go to. Yeah, yeah,
- 21:01Speaker 1: that that breadth of experience you have makes I think
- 21:03Speaker 1: your perspective especially helpful. Um inst Like you said, you've
- 21:07Speaker 1: worked on so many different people's properties and given them
- 21:10Speaker 1: new ideas and consulted with them. When you walk a
- 21:14Speaker 1: new property, what what what are you looking for? How
- 21:19Speaker 1: do you decide what should be done? Can you walk
- 21:21Speaker 1: us through your mindset when you when you step foot
- 21:24Speaker 1: on that new piece. Yeah, it's it's kind of interesting
- 21:27Speaker 1: because you know, a lot of people want to just
- 21:29Speaker 1: jump right on the property right away. But I found
- 21:33Speaker 1: over the years that it's really important to sit down
- 21:36Speaker 1: and have a discussion in the morning so that um,
- 21:39Speaker 1: I can start to get to know them, for one thing,
- 21:41Speaker 1: their goals or resources, because that's a complexity in itself
- 21:45Speaker 1: right there. And I guess it boils down to I
- 21:47Speaker 1: love the puzzle, whether it's the puzzle of the habitat
- 21:50Speaker 1: and the hunting and how everything fits together, but also
- 21:52Speaker 1: the people that you work with. It's that they're part
- 21:55Speaker 1: of the puzzle because everyone has different resources, goals, UM,
- 21:58Speaker 1: and they come from different background as an experienced level.
- 22:00Speaker 1: So that's what we're doing first thing, so that when
- 22:03Speaker 1: we hit the property, UM already have a good idea
- 22:06Speaker 1: of the deer numbers in the area, the hunting pressure
- 22:09Speaker 1: in the area, and you can kind of figure that
- 22:11Speaker 1: out regionally a little bit. UM. You have an idea
- 22:14Speaker 1: of what deer going to relate to UM as far
- 22:17Speaker 1: as what they like to bed in. For example, do
- 22:19Speaker 1: they like real tight, constricted space like in northern Ohio
- 22:23Speaker 1: or they want to are they used to a lot
- 22:24Speaker 1: of space with low deer numbers and a lot of cover,
- 22:27Speaker 1: say in northern Minnesota or even a Big Woods of
- 22:30Speaker 1: Kentucky or Big Woods is Pennsylvania. And so when we
- 22:33Speaker 1: hit the hit the woods, really have a little bit
- 22:36Speaker 1: of a mindset of what you're going to relate to.
- 22:38Speaker 1: And what I'm really looking for is, you know, you're
- 22:42Speaker 1: starting to everything boils back down to food. Food is
- 22:45Speaker 1: what defines daily movement for deer. And and so I'm
- 22:49Speaker 1: looking if they're on board for food plots, are expanding
- 22:52Speaker 1: their food plot programs, and we're really starting at food first.
- 22:55Speaker 1: And if it makes sense of the food plots here,
- 22:56Speaker 1: meaning that we can plant food there, we can get
- 22:59Speaker 1: around it. We don't have to spook the deer that
- 23:01Speaker 1: are that are feeding on that plot. Then how does
- 23:04Speaker 1: that relate to a betting area, travel through that betting area?
- 23:09Speaker 1: And most importantly, once you have those definitions in place
- 23:13Speaker 1: of deer movement, then how does that relate to hunter access?
- 23:16Speaker 1: And so I'm going around the property and I'm basically
- 23:18Speaker 1: looking at all the habitat types. You for example, might
- 23:21Speaker 1: have a forty acre tag alter swamp. We don't need
- 23:24Speaker 1: to have a grid pattern and cross through that tag
- 23:27Speaker 1: alter swamp and look at everything. But I need to
- 23:29Speaker 1: really see how the edges of that tag Alter swamp
- 23:32Speaker 1: relate to the edge of that hardwoods, which relates to
- 23:35Speaker 1: that clear cut that they just put in, which relates
- 23:37Speaker 1: to a food plot. And where all those positions on
- 23:40Speaker 1: the property and how they can be used to basically
- 23:43Speaker 1: move during deer during the daylight hours, to define their use.
- 23:47Speaker 1: And then once that definition is made, then we can
- 23:49Speaker 1: define how people hunt. And it's not just you know,
- 23:52Speaker 1: it's a great stand location because it's a cruising funnel.
- 23:54Speaker 1: It's this is a good stand location because it's reasonable
- 23:58Speaker 1: to expect that this would be on the down winds
- 24:00Speaker 1: out of a buck betting area. Something you could use
- 24:02Speaker 1: in the morning. There's an intermediate stand where you can
- 24:05Speaker 1: use for cruising for bucks that are going to food
- 24:08Speaker 1: in the afternoon or coming from food in the morning. Um,
- 24:12Speaker 1: this is a stand location closer to food that you
- 24:14Speaker 1: can use in the evening. Might be able to target
- 24:16Speaker 1: does easily at a spot like that and successfully without
- 24:19Speaker 1: infringing that buck betting. And so it's you're putting this
- 24:22Speaker 1: all these pieces together, and then that gives you an
- 24:24Speaker 1: assemblage of stand locations that you can actually say, this
- 24:27Speaker 1: is a reasonable to think this is a morning stand,
- 24:29Speaker 1: as an afternoon stand, us, evening stand us and all
- 24:31Speaker 1: days stand. So as we put these pieces together out
- 24:35Speaker 1: of the property that day, I'm putting that together in
- 24:37Speaker 1: my head and then we get back at the end
- 24:39Speaker 1: of the night and draw out that plan and use
- 24:41Speaker 1: the aerial photo and a fine point stylus and then
- 24:44Speaker 1: draw out that plan, discuss all those stand locations, happitent features,
- 24:48Speaker 1: water holes, mooscrapes, whatever might have been that fit for
- 24:50Speaker 1: them and their personality that resources everything, and then and
- 24:54Speaker 1: then go over those questions at the end of the night.
- 24:56Speaker 1: So we're really trying to put the pieces together, um
- 24:59Speaker 1: and tailoring it, uh too, on a very personal level
- 25:02Speaker 1: to that that individual client. Yeah. So so now what
- 25:05Speaker 1: if I'm just a regular guy or girl out there
- 25:08Speaker 1: on my own, on my property, how how would you
- 25:12Speaker 1: recommend someone You know, I've got thoughts on this, but
- 25:14Speaker 1: how would you recommend someone determine what's needed? You know,
- 25:18Speaker 1: how do I figure out where my week spots are
- 25:20Speaker 1: in my property if I if I don't have someone
- 25:23Speaker 1: like you who can go out there with some experience
- 25:25Speaker 1: and tell me, um, what are the things I should
- 25:27Speaker 1: be looking for or how do I know where to start?
- 25:29Speaker 1: Kind of if I'm trying to figure out what's the
- 25:31Speaker 1: how do I take in the big picture of my
- 25:33Speaker 1: property and figure out where to go where Step one
- 25:35Speaker 1: and two, Yeah, that's uh, that's a really good question
- 25:39Speaker 1: mark because you know, part of it is I feel
- 25:42Speaker 1: there are no secrets, and I think I have close
- 25:45Speaker 1: to six d articles on my site and we talked
- 25:47Speaker 1: about this and then YouTube videos and books. So when
- 25:50Speaker 1: I I keep notes out on the client properties, I
- 25:53Speaker 1: have about I don't know a hundred and fifty potential
- 25:58Speaker 1: articles or videos, you know, topic. I'm always finding new information.
- 26:03Speaker 1: But really what it boils down to is, yet we
- 26:05Speaker 1: can have all those concepts I try to discuss until
- 26:08Speaker 1: I can't discuss them anymore. I really try to give
- 26:10Speaker 1: as much information out there, but it boils down to
- 26:13Speaker 1: on a parcel, you can have too much food and
- 26:16Speaker 1: you can have too much cover. There's a great balance
- 26:19Speaker 1: of both. And once you have that balance, you're trying
- 26:23Speaker 1: to make the property as attractive and in the movement
- 26:26Speaker 1: of deer defined as much as possible in the person
- 26:29Speaker 1: so that you can still get on and off the
- 26:31Speaker 1: parcel without spooking the deer within that parcel. So really,
- 26:35Speaker 1: first you're looking at that balance. Um. You know, you could,
- 26:40Speaker 1: for example, clear cut your property create a lot of
- 26:42Speaker 1: brows um, but brows in itself doesn't define daily movement
- 26:47Speaker 1: unless it's in the wilderness area where there's really not
- 26:50Speaker 1: that that becomes or maybe on public land down the
- 26:53Speaker 1: Ohioway I hunted, or up in the upm Michigan where
- 26:57Speaker 1: that clear cut becomes corn field in the area, and
- 27:01Speaker 1: so that defines that daily movement. And so I'm looking
- 27:05Speaker 1: at how can you define daily movement which with a
- 27:07Speaker 1: food plot, iful plant it with the neighbors agg field,
- 27:10Speaker 1: but the egg fields are poor because they're always rotating. Um.
- 27:13Speaker 1: They could be plowed under, they could be picked one
- 27:15Speaker 1: year not the other could be beans when you're corn
- 27:17Speaker 1: the next. So really I'm looking at if you have
- 27:20Speaker 1: a lot of great cover, we need to complement that
- 27:22Speaker 1: with food. And then I was on a property yesterday
- 27:25Speaker 1: for example, they had forty acres of food plots on
- 27:27Speaker 1: acres um and they really I'd like to them to
- 27:31Speaker 1: cut that down to probably twenty five acres of food,
- 27:35Speaker 1: provide more screening and cover a auldmost food sources, and
- 27:38Speaker 1: actually work on the quality of the cover that they have.
- 27:41Speaker 1: They had a lot of cover, but it needs to
- 27:44Speaker 1: be a higher level of quality cover, and then that
- 27:46Speaker 1: will help define where do your betting on a daily
- 27:49Speaker 1: basis and know whether they're feeding. So really you're looking
- 27:50Speaker 1: at that balance of food and cover and making sure
- 27:54Speaker 1: that you're not improving so much. Because you can imagine,
- 27:57Speaker 1: just did a new video today, just shot at where
- 28:00Speaker 1: talked about daytime properties and nighttime properties. There's a lot
- 28:03Speaker 1: of nighttime properties, and some of the biggest nighttime properties,
- 28:06Speaker 1: meaning that's where the deer go after dark, which is
- 28:09Speaker 1: what you don't want to have, are some of the
- 28:10Speaker 1: most improved. Because imagine you attract all the deer in
- 28:14Speaker 1: the neighborhood because you have great native grass plantings, you
- 28:17Speaker 1: have really high quality food plots that you've completed to
- 28:20Speaker 1: a team, you've perfected. You have water holes, maybe even
- 28:23Speaker 1: mocked scrapes, travel corridors, acorns, orchard whatever you might have.
- 28:29Speaker 1: You have a lot of attractions in your personal but
- 28:32Speaker 1: you don't manage that level of attraction. And so because
- 28:35Speaker 1: you don't manage it, um you're you constantly set yourself
- 28:39Speaker 1: up for spooking deer. All the deer you've invited in
- 28:41Speaker 1: the neighborhood from a mile away, then you go in
- 28:44Speaker 1: and spook them in your Your property quickly becomes nocturnal.
- 28:48Speaker 1: So you're really trying to not only assess that bounce
- 28:51Speaker 1: of cover and food, But how can you position that
- 28:54Speaker 1: and define that movement on daily basis you can actually
- 28:56Speaker 1: hold those deer and keep from spooking them every time
- 28:59Speaker 1: you go out hunt, because ultimately the lowest hole in
- 29:02Speaker 1: the bucket is hunting pressure. How much hunting pressure you
- 29:06Speaker 1: apply on your property, and there's no amount of quality
- 29:09Speaker 1: habitat that can overcome that. In fact, a lot of times,
- 29:11Speaker 1: the higher the quality habitat, the more risk you have
- 29:15Speaker 1: of not being able to manage that attraction on your
- 29:18Speaker 1: personal and creating that nocturnal herd. Can you elaborate on
- 29:22Speaker 1: what's causing that nocturnal herd? Because you talked about spooking deer,
- 29:25Speaker 1: but can you I've heard you talk in the past
- 29:28Speaker 1: about the attract repel conundrum. Um, can you can you
- 29:32Speaker 1: talk a little bit more about that specifically? So? I
- 29:35Speaker 1: think what you're getting at is that you're saying you've
- 29:37Speaker 1: made all these great improvements, like a food plot or something,
- 29:39Speaker 1: but you haven't been strategic about where it is or
- 29:42Speaker 1: what your access is, and then you're walking past or
- 29:44Speaker 1: doing something like that. Can you can you elaborate or
- 29:47Speaker 1: expand on that? Sure? Sure, there's um. And there's a
- 29:50Speaker 1: lot to elaborate on that because um, for example, it's
- 29:54Speaker 1: not just the amount of food, it could be the
- 29:56Speaker 1: position of food. Uh And and obviously if you have
- 29:58Speaker 1: a giant food plot behind a cabin and every time
- 30:01Speaker 1: you go out in the morning, every time you come
- 30:02Speaker 1: back in the evening, you're spooking deer, then you're educating deer.
- 30:06Speaker 1: Um and and so food plot is a part of that.
- 30:10Speaker 1: You know, is that food plot on your on your
- 30:12Speaker 1: access trail going in and out of the land. And
- 30:15Speaker 1: because of that attraction of the food, which which a
- 30:17Speaker 1: food plot really uh per square inch is probably the
- 30:20Speaker 1: highest level of attraction that you can have on your property.
- 30:23Speaker 1: You know, some of the dry parcels. I'm sitting here
- 30:25Speaker 1: looking at four foot bluffs around my house in the
- 30:29Speaker 1: valley where I'm at and um and up there a
- 30:32Speaker 1: little water hole that's yell and think can be a
- 30:34Speaker 1: huge level of attraction. But a food plot is where
- 30:37Speaker 1: they come, they stay, and pretty easy to spook them off.
- 30:40Speaker 1: So um, if your food plots are setting yourself up
- 30:44Speaker 1: for uh spook and deer, then then they can really
- 30:48Speaker 1: be doing a lot more harm than good. But that
- 30:50Speaker 1: can be said for native grass plannings, betting areas UM.
- 30:54Speaker 1: And and then another thing is if you're creating betting
- 30:59Speaker 1: areas and food source UM, that that set yourself up
- 31:04Speaker 1: to actually spook deer that are on the way to
- 31:06Speaker 1: and from those areas. UM, then you can hurt yourself.
- 31:10Speaker 1: Or you're creating random movements, meaning that you have cover
- 31:15Speaker 1: on the inside, you're bringing them deer to food on
- 31:17Speaker 1: the outside, and then you're quickly sending those deer right
- 31:19Speaker 1: through over to your neighbors. UM. Your neighbor could have
- 31:22Speaker 1: a stand on the fence line that's actually spooking dear
- 31:24Speaker 1: on your property too because you have that food plot
- 31:27Speaker 1: on the edge. UM. And then andally in other things
- 31:30Speaker 1: you have, you know, the food can really the attractions
- 31:33Speaker 1: where they're located, piecing those attractions together, pushing deer into
- 31:38Speaker 1: or out of your line of movement. You're you're hunting access.
- 31:42Speaker 1: And then at the same time, the food plots that
- 31:46Speaker 1: are poorly located to infringe on your depth of cover.
- 31:49Speaker 1: And and what I mean by that is you can
- 31:52Speaker 1: have a forty acre personal and you're putting a five
- 31:54Speaker 1: acre food plot in the middle, and you can't go
- 31:56Speaker 1: a hundred and fifty five yards in any direction before
- 31:58Speaker 1: you're off your border, so you have to access your landing,
- 32:01Speaker 1: you have to house box and does on your parcel
- 32:03Speaker 1: if you want to try to hold them all in
- 32:05Speaker 1: that dred fifty five yards of depth and you just
- 32:07Speaker 1: run out of room where you can cut that parcel
- 32:09Speaker 1: in half, create twenty acres running lengthlies is still four
- 32:13Speaker 1: hundred and forty yards deep. Put that five acre parcel
- 32:17Speaker 1: of food plot or five acre food plot right in
- 32:19Speaker 1: the front of the parcel, and if you do the math,
- 32:22Speaker 1: you still have over three yards of depth of cover
- 32:24Speaker 1: behind that food plot where you can expect to house
- 32:27Speaker 1: uh dose box and then you can actually create an
- 32:31Speaker 1: assemblage of stands where you have backside of betting for
- 32:34Speaker 1: bucks and then does evening stands up closer to the food.
- 32:39Speaker 1: And because the food plot is positioned towards the front
- 32:42Speaker 1: of a parcel and you're you're maximizing your depth, that
- 32:44Speaker 1: twenty acres can be easier to manage your on and
- 32:48Speaker 1: actually manage your hunt. And that that larger forty acres
- 32:51Speaker 1: with the food poorly positioned in the middle, can you
- 32:54Speaker 1: elaborate with a lot of stuff, but depth depth of
- 32:58Speaker 1: cover can you elaborate on on what you mean by
- 33:01Speaker 1: that and why that's important? Sure? Yeah, I see one
- 33:05Speaker 1: thing that I firmly believe in is that as a
- 33:07Speaker 1: buck ages um, he really likes a more remote setting
- 33:12Speaker 1: for his daytime betting. And and I even find that
- 33:15Speaker 1: as a box said, and I've been able to observe
- 33:18Speaker 1: box around here at least up through eight years old.
- 33:21Speaker 1: And what's incredible is about some of these older box
- 33:24Speaker 1: is that their home range during the daylight hours seems
- 33:27Speaker 1: to really shrink. And I'm just going by a camera
- 33:30Speaker 1: observation where we had an eight year old buck that
- 33:33Speaker 1: over the five years we had pictures of them, several
- 33:35Speaker 1: hundred pictures. We had all but three or four of
- 33:38Speaker 1: those pictures out of one camera location. And now the
- 33:41Speaker 1: neighbors around us only saw that deer around that area
- 33:44Speaker 1: and it ended up being shot two hundred yards from there.
- 33:47Speaker 1: Um and so very defined. I look at as a
- 33:51Speaker 1: as an older bock, as a grumpy old man, you know,
- 33:54Speaker 1: the older he gets. And now I'm not saying my
- 33:56Speaker 1: dad is a grumpy old man. He's eight years old.
- 33:59Speaker 1: He's one of the kind of kind of men that
- 34:02Speaker 1: I know in my life Um. He's an awesome person,
- 34:06Speaker 1: but I do know as he's gotten older, he really
- 34:09Speaker 1: enjoys as alone time. He was able to sit with
- 34:11Speaker 1: my son Jake the last week UM in the house
- 34:14Speaker 1: and spend time with Jake and it was just the
- 34:16Speaker 1: two of them and everyone else is out of the house.
- 34:18Speaker 1: And my dad loved his time on the couch right
- 34:21Speaker 1: here just looking out at the hills, his quiet time.
- 34:24Speaker 1: And he really um seems to be want to be
- 34:27Speaker 1: left alone for the most part. He loves to be
- 34:29Speaker 1: social with the family and everything, but he really loves
- 34:32Speaker 1: to be left alone. He loves his Crossford puzzle time
- 34:34Speaker 1: as nap time. And I look at a mature bucks
- 34:37Speaker 1: that way. So if you have a parcel that you
- 34:41Speaker 1: don't have a lot of depth on, meaning that a
- 34:43Speaker 1: big food source is the highest amount of stress to
- 34:46Speaker 1: a to a deer. Um as far as there'll only
- 34:50Speaker 1: go into a lot of times the last hour of
- 34:52Speaker 1: daylight hour and a half, that mature box only showing
- 34:55Speaker 1: up at at right at dark, there's a lot of
- 34:58Speaker 1: stress in and out of that food thought. With those
- 35:00Speaker 1: and fawns hunters gravitate towards that food, so it creates
- 35:03Speaker 1: a pretty stressful situation, and it seems like the more
- 35:07Speaker 1: stress you have at that food source, so larger the
- 35:08Speaker 1: food source, the more deer you have, then those box
- 35:11Speaker 1: just pushed further and further into the resources recesses of
- 35:15Speaker 1: the property. Now I also see like if you're down
- 35:18Speaker 1: to northern Ohio and you don't have a lot of
- 35:19Speaker 1: cover southern Michigan, northern Indiana, southern Wisconsin, northern Illinois, then
- 35:26Speaker 1: you can compact that movement where a buck doesn't have
- 35:30Speaker 1: to go a half mile away to find a remote
- 35:32Speaker 1: spot because a lot of times he doesn't have that
- 35:33Speaker 1: amount of cover available, So he might go three yards
- 35:37Speaker 1: off that food source at the most um and then
- 35:39Speaker 1: you go to transition into mixed agg you know, cover
- 35:44Speaker 1: and food, and you might find that buck goes back
- 35:47Speaker 1: yards and that's an acceptable distance from that remote from
- 35:50Speaker 1: that you know, high traffic food source. We're in the
- 35:53Speaker 1: upm Michigan. I've shot mature box that were three cores
- 35:56Speaker 1: a mile two mile back off of bait piles that
- 35:59Speaker 1: are in the hardware, and guys are getting their pictures,
- 36:01Speaker 1: the pictures of that buck at ten o'clock midnight, two
- 36:04Speaker 1: in the morning, and then I'm shooting at ten thirty
- 36:07Speaker 1: in the morning, three cores a mile away, back in
- 36:09Speaker 1: his honey hoole, back in his betting area, so that
- 36:11Speaker 1: that depth of cover required up in that big wilderness
- 36:14Speaker 1: land where dear use a lot of spaces actually close
- 36:16Speaker 1: for three coarters a mile. So if you're looking at
- 36:19Speaker 1: a small parcel that's forty acres and you're putting food
- 36:22Speaker 1: in the middle, and then you're allowing dose to bet
- 36:25Speaker 1: around that food, which is they can tolerate a lot
- 36:27Speaker 1: more stress than the herd heard mentality of those dos
- 36:30Speaker 1: than a mature box, then you really run out of
- 36:33Speaker 1: room for mature buck to potentially bet on the edge
- 36:35Speaker 1: of your property or within your property boundaries. And even
- 36:38Speaker 1: if you have a hundred acres or two acres, if
- 36:41Speaker 1: you're fragmenting that person with a lot of food and
- 36:43Speaker 1: a lot of different food plots, even though you have
- 36:45Speaker 1: a large parcel, you're creating such a stressful environment with
- 36:49Speaker 1: the amount of food on that parcel and the amount
- 36:50Speaker 1: of traffic in and out of that food by both
- 36:52Speaker 1: dose fons and hunters, then you really infringe on the
- 36:56Speaker 1: depth that you need to actually have a mature box.
- 36:58Speaker 1: And so that's one of the things that I I
- 37:00Speaker 1: take a good hard look at, and that's also what
- 37:02Speaker 1: I look at on public land. You know, I like,
- 37:04Speaker 1: if i'm if I have a perching spot, I'm looking
- 37:05Speaker 1: at working at a hunt an hour in forty five
- 37:09Speaker 1: minutes in and get in the middle of the cover
- 37:11Speaker 1: where there might be a mature box that um has
- 37:14Speaker 1: been pushed through or is preferred to bet in um
- 37:17Speaker 1: away from the high traffic hunting locations. So you're looking
- 37:20Speaker 1: at a pretty large depth of cover that you need
- 37:22Speaker 1: on publicly and versus private, and then trying to manage
- 37:26Speaker 1: the locations of your food sources on private land so
- 37:29Speaker 1: they're not infringing on your depth, your potential depth as
- 37:32Speaker 1: as much as possible. So what's what's like? And I
- 37:35Speaker 1: realized this is there's no cookie cutter there's no perfect
- 37:38Speaker 1: cookie cutter answer to this, because it's all dependent on
- 37:40Speaker 1: your situation. But but if you had to give me
- 37:43Speaker 1: like a cookie cutter answer as best as possible, what's
- 37:46Speaker 1: like the ideal way to position a set of improvements
- 37:49Speaker 1: so that you get these things you talked about so
- 37:51Speaker 1: you get that great depth of cover. But you you know,
- 37:53Speaker 1: I'm also thinking about you talked about having food plots
- 37:56Speaker 1: too close to the edge of the property then sending
- 37:58Speaker 1: the deer to the neighbor, Like, what's the You had
- 38:01Speaker 1: to give a generic best way to position these things.
- 38:04Speaker 1: If you had like your perfect scenario, maybe what would
- 38:07Speaker 1: that look like. Well, a lot of times food works
- 38:11Speaker 1: really well near borders UM and borders meaning borders that
- 38:16Speaker 1: your neighbors don't have the cover on that will potentially
- 38:20Speaker 1: households deer during the day, So food plots close enough
- 38:25Speaker 1: to the border that you can still get around it
- 38:26Speaker 1: without spoken deer and your position in that food For example, UM,
- 38:31Speaker 1: I've had clients that had some great food plots up
- 38:34Speaker 1: near a school or near a factory, near subdivision, UM,
- 38:38Speaker 1: near an open egg field, where you're bringing deer out
- 38:42Speaker 1: of your cover and from fifty yards from your property
- 38:45Speaker 1: border so that they can hit that food source as
- 38:48Speaker 1: an afternoon food source that that um, you know, hour
- 38:51Speaker 1: before daylight food source, and then after dark they slip
- 38:54Speaker 1: out to the egg field, which is a safe location.
- 38:57Speaker 1: The opposite of that would be as if you put
- 38:59Speaker 1: a food horse on your neighbors on your border right
- 39:02Speaker 1: next to your neighbor that houses the best cover in
- 39:05Speaker 1: the area. Then you're potentially putting deer back on your
- 39:08Speaker 1: neighbor's property that relate to your food source, and you're
- 39:11Speaker 1: giving the neighbor of the daylight movement and the opportunity
- 39:14Speaker 1: to actually harvest the deer that are focusing on your
- 39:18Speaker 1: food plot. Um you know, after darker, at darker, just
- 39:22Speaker 1: before dark. Betting areas work really well next to um
- 39:28Speaker 1: high quality or high high pressure on your neighbors. And
- 39:31Speaker 1: so a lot of times, let's say your property was
- 39:34Speaker 1: along longer road, there's agg field to the south, you
- 39:38Speaker 1: had open woods, and then your neighbors have woods to
- 39:40Speaker 1: the north of view. The worst spot to put a
- 39:42Speaker 1: food plot would be at the back of your property
- 39:44Speaker 1: on the north side, right next to your neighbor's woods.
- 39:47Speaker 1: The best spot to put that food to be closer
- 39:49Speaker 1: to the road, so that you're actually holding deer on
- 39:52Speaker 1: your own land, letting them travel across the depth of
- 39:55Speaker 1: your land and then hit that food um, and then
- 39:58Speaker 1: potentially go to the agg fields out to the side.
- 40:00Speaker 1: You don't want to ever create a situation where you're
- 40:02Speaker 1: forcing gear across the road, but um, you know, maybe
- 40:05Speaker 1: your cabins are You're putting that food plot a safe
- 40:07Speaker 1: distance behind your cabin so that you can actually get
- 40:10Speaker 1: in and out of the cabin, get onto your property,
- 40:12Speaker 1: and not spook those deer out in that food plot.
- 40:15Speaker 1: But the food plot represents more of a dead end
- 40:17Speaker 1: of movement mean, meaning that they come out of the cover,
- 40:20Speaker 1: come across your land, hit that food, and then go
- 40:22Speaker 1: wherever after dark. Interesting. So through all this, and you've
- 40:28Speaker 1: mentioned this several times while even explaining some of these scenarios,
- 40:31Speaker 1: but you talk about defined movement UM and I and
- 40:35Speaker 1: I mentioned this early on, but part of what I'm
- 40:37Speaker 1: so fascinated about when it comes to how you approach
- 40:40Speaker 1: this is how you have everything kind of working together.
- 40:42Speaker 1: It's a it's a systemized approach. Some guys just put
- 40:45Speaker 1: a food plot where wherever they can put a food plot,
- 40:47Speaker 1: and then they put some bedding or they try to
- 40:49Speaker 1: improve some bedding where it looks good and they're like,
- 40:51Speaker 1: all right, cool. They put as much food as they
- 40:53Speaker 1: can get in there. But but it seems like you're
- 40:54Speaker 1: always thinking very very strategically about how these things interact
- 40:59Speaker 1: with each other, how each provement interacts with the others,
- 41:02Speaker 1: and so then you create what you call defined movement.
- 41:06Speaker 1: Can you tell us more about a what you mean
- 41:08Speaker 1: by that and be how you know expand on how
- 41:12Speaker 1: you create that, How these different positions and things you've
- 41:15Speaker 1: talked about, how they create that defined movement? Well defined
- 41:19Speaker 1: movement is the daily movement of a deer herd. And
- 41:22Speaker 1: it's pretty cool because dose move more straight line. They
- 41:26Speaker 1: basically during the daylight hours, they move from betting in
- 41:30Speaker 1: the afternoon to their afternoon food source, hopefully about an
- 41:35Speaker 1: hour before dark. Hopefully it's on your land, and then
- 41:37Speaker 1: they move off from there, so they move that straight
- 41:39Speaker 1: little window and and really it's a small movement. Um.
- 41:44Speaker 1: I love to use food sources to position um those
- 41:47Speaker 1: doughs first because you can get them to bed fifty
- 41:50Speaker 1: sevent yards off that food pot if you have just
- 41:52Speaker 1: adequate cover, and then you can you're basically by using food,
- 41:56Speaker 1: you're positioning does and you're telling the door heard, I
- 42:00Speaker 1: want you to bed within a hundred yards of this
- 42:01Speaker 1: food source. And then that's freeing up the rest of
- 42:03Speaker 1: your cover on your property for potential buck bedding at
- 42:07Speaker 1: some point somewhere. So once you have that food, once
- 42:10Speaker 1: you have a dough bedding, then you can figure out
- 42:12Speaker 1: where the buck betting is um. It's important that your
- 42:15Speaker 1: food sources aren't open right into the cover, meaning that
- 42:18Speaker 1: if you have open hardwoods for two yards surrounding your
- 42:20Speaker 1: food source, then that potential bedding is going to push
- 42:24Speaker 1: two hundred yards back to whatever cover starts wherever changes
- 42:28Speaker 1: and then again buck betting is gonna behind that, so
- 42:30Speaker 1: you're starting that first doll lay or a long ways
- 42:32Speaker 1: away from food. So what I'm trying to do is
- 42:34Speaker 1: have a compact movement of daily defined movement where we
- 42:38Speaker 1: have a reasonable expectation that box are bedded over there somewhere,
- 42:42Speaker 1: and it might even be on the edge of your neighbors.
- 42:44Speaker 1: But you're trying to define that after new movement, so
- 42:47Speaker 1: that bucks are there, dolls are closer to the food,
- 42:51Speaker 1: and they're all moving towards that food source in the afternoon,
- 42:53Speaker 1: and then after dark they go wherever. And so that's
- 42:56Speaker 1: that definition of movement. You're using bedding, area, positioning, and
- 42:59Speaker 1: food to define that daily movement. And then along that
- 43:02Speaker 1: definition movement, if it's hill country out here, then I'm
- 43:06Speaker 1: using benches and saddles and the topography of the land
- 43:11Speaker 1: where deer moving already, and then you can enhance that
- 43:15Speaker 1: with travel cord or cuttings. You can enhance it with
- 43:17Speaker 1: betting areas where they should be in betting area, cuttings
- 43:20Speaker 1: that are appropriately matched for that size of the parcel,
- 43:23Speaker 1: and then um you're using water holes and even mocked
- 43:25Speaker 1: scrapes to further define that movement. So the more you
- 43:28Speaker 1: can define that movement, now you can go on it
- 43:31Speaker 1: and not the other way around. You know, the old
- 43:33Speaker 1: school thinking is this is a great open field, let's
- 43:35Speaker 1: put us if this is the best soilers, put a
- 43:37Speaker 1: food pot there. This is a great place for betting
- 43:39Speaker 1: area because it's nice and all. This is a good
- 43:41Speaker 1: spot for a pond because it's a low area. But
- 43:44Speaker 1: you have to match those habitat improvements to each other.
- 43:48Speaker 1: So it's not like you're just gonna send deer on
- 43:50Speaker 1: and a carousel on your property all the time. It's
- 43:52Speaker 1: this year trying to create the movement. So that and
- 43:55Speaker 1: that's why you like using multiple food sources or long
- 43:57Speaker 1: food sources, food sources where dear can be hidden around owners,
- 44:00Speaker 1: because then you can tap into multiple betting areas and
- 44:04Speaker 1: multiple movements, small compact movements on even a small parcel,
- 44:09Speaker 1: so that you can actually fit more deer into that
- 44:11Speaker 1: movement more dear into that definition of movement, and then
- 44:13Speaker 1: that gives you a wide variety of stand locations. So
- 44:17Speaker 1: by by creating strategically located improvements, be that betting areas,
- 44:24Speaker 1: or food sources or a few of those other things
- 44:26Speaker 1: you mentioned, you can get dear to more consistently travel
- 44:30Speaker 1: a route that you know about. And then once you
- 44:33Speaker 1: know that route and once deer doing what you have
- 44:36Speaker 1: manipulated the habitat to allow them to do, that allows
- 44:39Speaker 1: you to a make sure you're hunting more consistently in
- 44:42Speaker 1: the right place, and B I think you would agree
- 44:45Speaker 1: with this. It also allows you to better access and
- 44:47Speaker 1: exit your property because you know where deer should be
- 44:49Speaker 1: at any given time, which results in less educated deer.
- 44:52Speaker 1: Right is that is that kind of why having this deflopment? Yeah? Yeah,
- 44:57Speaker 1: you you define it a lot easier than I did. Mark.
- 45:00Speaker 1: It's a lot shorter and more concise. But but yeah,
- 45:03Speaker 1: that's that's it in a nutshell. It's really and the
- 45:06Speaker 1: thing about box are a little bit different, is um.
- 45:08Speaker 1: I have a video coming out soon when I talk
- 45:10Speaker 1: about those traveling in straight lines and box traveling a
- 45:14Speaker 1: loopers meaning a buck will travel from the same betting
- 45:17Speaker 1: area every day, but depending on the wind and maybe
- 45:20Speaker 1: even his mood, he might come in from a completely
- 45:23Speaker 1: different directions. So it's almost like a football. You know,
- 45:25Speaker 1: one one way comes in on the lower side of
- 45:28Speaker 1: the ridge and it it It has this big arc
- 45:30Speaker 1: that loops into the food plot on this way there
- 45:33Speaker 1: in this direction or food source, and then depending on
- 45:36Speaker 1: his mood or wind direction or another buccan area a
- 45:39Speaker 1: doo he wants to chase, he loops the other way.
- 45:41Speaker 1: It's almost completes a football pattern of movement where you
- 45:44Speaker 1: have the same starting and stopping point, but he loops
- 45:48Speaker 1: around regardless. So if you're making those habitat improvements, worry beds,
- 45:52Speaker 1: worry travels, the attractions along that travel route and in
- 45:56Speaker 1: the form of the same mox scrapes or water holes,
- 45:58Speaker 1: maybe in a mineral station if legal in the summertime,
- 46:01Speaker 1: you're really reinforcing that movement, making that movement more attractive
- 46:05Speaker 1: and more defined. And then at the same time, what
- 46:08Speaker 1: I find is a stand locations along those movements. There's
- 46:11Speaker 1: some stand locations, and I can get away with hunting
- 46:14Speaker 1: every few days, even in a high pressure area, because
- 46:17Speaker 1: I'm rarely given the deer an opportunity to see me
- 46:19Speaker 1: or get into my wind cone or hear me when
- 46:21Speaker 1: I get in and out. Because they're defined movements make
- 46:24Speaker 1: my hunting approach highly defined. Okay, so let's let's let's
- 46:29Speaker 1: go to the first part of this defined movement, which
- 46:32Speaker 1: is where they spend most of their day, that being
- 46:35Speaker 1: a betting area. Um, can you can you tell me
- 46:38Speaker 1: a little bit about how you go about, you know,
- 46:41Speaker 1: choosing the area when you kind of already have I guess,
- 46:43Speaker 1: but if there's anything else when it comes to choosing
- 46:45Speaker 1: where to make those betting air improvements. But then more importantly,
- 46:48Speaker 1: what are the some of the things you recommend doing
- 46:50Speaker 1: to improve or create betting areas? Um? Yeah, talking about that? Yeah, that,
- 46:57Speaker 1: And I really like that question because, um, if you
- 47:01Speaker 1: look online, there's a lot of information out there about
- 47:03Speaker 1: creating buckbeds, for example, and in what I find is
- 47:07Speaker 1: it's a little bit of reverse situation where um, once
- 47:10Speaker 1: you have high quality afternoon food source of high quality
- 47:15Speaker 1: food plot. And what I like about food plots versus
- 47:18Speaker 1: an egg field is, for example, you can have a
- 47:20Speaker 1: one acre food plot and if that's gonna last enough
- 47:24Speaker 1: in your season, and you have a diverse enough planting
- 47:26Speaker 1: in there, then you can highly define movement to a
- 47:29Speaker 1: one acre spot on the map and as opposed to
- 47:31Speaker 1: a forty acre or a d acre egg field. It's
- 47:33Speaker 1: very precise and and you know obviously compared to a
- 47:37Speaker 1: uh fifty acre clear cut. And so by having that
- 47:40Speaker 1: food plot very small area. At the same time, when
- 47:43Speaker 1: you improve and let's say you screen that food plot,
- 47:47Speaker 1: so when you're standing in that food plot, you can't
- 47:49Speaker 1: see into the woods very far. It doesn't take a
- 47:52Speaker 1: great distance before those will feel comfortable bedding close to
- 47:56Speaker 1: that food source, especially if you never spook them out
- 47:58Speaker 1: of that side of the plot. It might be the
- 48:00Speaker 1: open timber on one side, grassy field whatever, and the
- 48:03Speaker 1: other side you have you have betting areas. So really
- 48:05Speaker 1: you're using that food to define dough betting opportunity. And
- 48:09Speaker 1: then what's left over is that buck betting opportunity. So
- 48:12Speaker 1: that might be up on that upper knoll if you're
- 48:14Speaker 1: starting from bottom going up. If your food sources are
- 48:17Speaker 1: up top, then those doors are going to bed just
- 48:19Speaker 1: over the over the edge, over the military crests around
- 48:21Speaker 1: in that area in a bench, and then you're gonna
- 48:24Speaker 1: have those box betting down low. So really the food
- 48:26Speaker 1: of the position of the food will dictate if box
- 48:29Speaker 1: are betting high or low, and where those doors are betting.
- 48:32Speaker 1: And then so you have those that logical chain where
- 48:35Speaker 1: you have food, food sets up dough betting, and then
- 48:37Speaker 1: do betting sets up buck betting opportunity. Doesn't make sense
- 48:40Speaker 1: that as long as you have adequate betting, the dough
- 48:43Speaker 1: betting is actually more important than the buck betting, because
- 48:45Speaker 1: if you can hold those doughs, like for example, go
- 48:48Speaker 1: into a Buffalo County property in Wisconsin, you know, famed
- 48:51Speaker 1: Big Trophy County area, and you have these finger agg
- 48:55Speaker 1: fields down below with these hardwood ridges, and the deer
- 49:00Speaker 1: might not be bettered until there's three d yards up
- 49:02Speaker 1: on top of that ridge because it's all open, wide, wide,
- 49:04Speaker 1: open mature timber all the way down to the food source.
- 49:07Speaker 1: By creating cuttings along the food source, going up to
- 49:11Speaker 1: that first bench a hundred yards up, maybe that second
- 49:13Speaker 1: bench that's two yards up, you can pull those does
- 49:16Speaker 1: that are bedded on top right down to the food
- 49:19Speaker 1: the food plot or ad field edge, and then that
- 49:22Speaker 1: second bench you get hard How are you how is
- 49:26Speaker 1: more does or even young bucks. By time you get
- 49:28Speaker 1: back up to the top, now you actually have room
- 49:30Speaker 1: for mature bucks. So it all starts with creating that
- 49:33Speaker 1: betting near the food and then positioning from there. So
- 49:37Speaker 1: as far as positioning and and betting opportunity, I hope
- 49:41Speaker 1: that makes sense. And and then yeah, and then when
- 49:45Speaker 1: you dive into um how to create betting, really it
- 49:50Speaker 1: depends on your property. For example, I like a lot
- 49:53Speaker 1: of a little tight constricted betting areas where you really
- 49:58Speaker 1: want side cover. Side covers very important. If um you
- 50:01Speaker 1: know about whether it's thirty of the lands I go
- 50:04Speaker 1: to or thirty five, it's appropriate to hinge cut on
- 50:08Speaker 1: us on a you know a small percentage of parcels
- 50:11Speaker 1: hinge cutting. I really like to create hinge cuts that
- 50:13Speaker 1: are about waste time because then you're putting cover and
- 50:16Speaker 1: brows and potential food right at deer level. A lot
- 50:19Speaker 1: of these hinge cuts that are had high for one
- 50:22Speaker 1: more dangerous to cut. But too, you're putting that cover
- 50:25Speaker 1: above the deer, and you're putting the food well above
- 50:27Speaker 1: the deer so that they can't utilize the cover or
- 50:30Speaker 1: the food if they're looking side to side. So I
- 50:32Speaker 1: like hinge cuts and I like cuttings where deer can
- 50:36Speaker 1: actually maze and pocket throughout those cuttings, and if they
- 50:40Speaker 1: can only see five ten yards in front of their face,
- 50:43Speaker 1: that's great. And low cover areas like northern Ohio, you
- 50:46Speaker 1: know the areas I've talked about, southern Michigan, southern Wisconsin,
- 50:49Speaker 1: northern Illinois, northern Indiana where you have um a lack
- 50:53Speaker 1: of cover in some areas and you have a lot
- 50:55Speaker 1: of deer that you're trying to fit in one spot.
- 50:57Speaker 1: But if you take that same betting area where they
- 50:58Speaker 1: can only see five ten yard in front of the face,
- 51:00Speaker 1: and you put that up in a big wood setting
- 51:03Speaker 1: up north, or even a big wood setting over in Pennsylvania,
- 51:06Speaker 1: down in Kentucky, southern Indiana, wherever it might be, where
- 51:09Speaker 1: we have a lot of space and maybe fewer deer,
- 51:13Speaker 1: then those gear what I find is they completely avoid
- 51:15Speaker 1: that area because it's too tightly constricted. And you can
- 51:17Speaker 1: kind of imagine if you have deer that are up
- 51:21Speaker 1: in the wilderness area up in northern Minnesota and uh
- 51:25Speaker 1: up in Michigan, for example, and they have there's a
- 51:27Speaker 1: lot of coyotes, but there's a lot of wolves, and
- 51:29Speaker 1: there's even cougars in some of those areas. Those deer
- 51:32Speaker 1: do not want to be in a tightly confined area,
- 51:35Speaker 1: and they're just really even for example, switch grass field,
- 51:39Speaker 1: if they're bed in the switchgrass field up in the
- 51:41Speaker 1: up in Michigan, a wolf can go on the down
- 51:43Speaker 1: wind side of that and pinpoint every gear that's in
- 51:46Speaker 1: there and easily take on whatever they want. I think
- 51:48Speaker 1: deer realize that. And so up there you're looking at
- 51:52Speaker 1: a deer used to see in forty fifty yards. They
- 51:54Speaker 1: might be had a little knoll, they might have cuttings
- 51:57Speaker 1: around them, but they're not right up against them. They
- 51:59Speaker 1: can base the escape in any direction. And so you're
- 52:03Speaker 1: trying to match the size of the bedding area, and
- 52:07Speaker 1: that how tightly constricted that betting area is, how far
- 52:10Speaker 1: a deer can see, how many different ways they can escape,
- 52:14Speaker 1: and how many different directions, And you're matching that to
- 52:17Speaker 1: the number of deer in the amount of cover you have.
- 52:20Speaker 1: As a number of gear decrease and the amount of
- 52:23Speaker 1: cover goes up, then you're making your bedding ears a
- 52:26Speaker 1: lot larger, so deer can freely move around them. They
- 52:29Speaker 1: still have browls in the ground, they still have side cover,
- 52:32Speaker 1: but they can flee in any direction, and they want
- 52:35Speaker 1: to be able to see in their beds yards. And
- 52:38Speaker 1: as the amount of cover shrinks, as the amount of
- 52:41Speaker 1: deer goes go up, then as populations increase, then you
- 52:45Speaker 1: can fit a lot of deer. You can compartmentalize so
- 52:49Speaker 1: that you can actually literally fit deer, fit a buck
- 52:52Speaker 1: into a small bed that he might it might be okay,
- 52:55Speaker 1: he might tolerate that you can only see five ten ft.
- 52:58Speaker 1: So know, like, just like there's no cookie cutter plan
- 53:02Speaker 1: for a parcel, there's no cookie cutter design or plan
- 53:05Speaker 1: for a betting area. And so I get a little
- 53:07Speaker 1: nervous when I see some of the stuff online where
- 53:09Speaker 1: you know, uh, someone's talking about this is the best
- 53:13Speaker 1: way to make a betting area or this is the
- 53:14Speaker 1: best way, because really with that balance of size, um,
- 53:19Speaker 1: there's a lot of different ways to make a betting area.
- 53:21Speaker 1: And then again it goes back to landowner resources um
- 53:25Speaker 1: their familiar area with a chainsaw, and you know, again,
- 53:29Speaker 1: let alone the complexity of the number of deer and
- 53:32Speaker 1: the amount of cover. Some of the betting areas that
- 53:34Speaker 1: like just general wood woods maintenance, it might be that
- 53:37Speaker 1: you have and overall attraction for the woods and trying
- 53:41Speaker 1: to increase the cary capacity. Might be that someone would
- 53:44Speaker 1: go in and every thirty forty yards are knocking down
- 53:47Speaker 1: a giant red maple on their land, and the low
- 53:50Speaker 1: land setting in Michigan, for example, they're putting that log
- 53:53Speaker 1: and top on the ground. But the decrease in the
- 53:55Speaker 1: canopy overall by about thirty so you get more regeneration.
- 53:59Speaker 1: And so you can take a ten fifteen acre area
- 54:02Speaker 1: that you really want to hold deer generally, and and
- 54:05Speaker 1: and put a lot of structure on the ground and
- 54:07Speaker 1: a lot of regeneration browls here turning that betting area
- 54:10Speaker 1: that was a one or two out of ten into
- 54:12Speaker 1: a five or six out of ten. And then if
- 54:15Speaker 1: it's tightly constricted area there's not a lot of cover,
- 54:17Speaker 1: then you can really work on half acre one acre
- 54:20Speaker 1: pocket cuttings that are a little bit more like a
- 54:21Speaker 1: clear cut or deer and mazing pocket room. So you
- 54:24Speaker 1: can say that generally in my woods, this is going
- 54:27Speaker 1: to hold more deer. Maybe you're creating a timber cutting
- 54:29Speaker 1: in the select cut harvest of your timber if you
- 54:32Speaker 1: have good timber value. But in these little one two
- 54:34Speaker 1: acre pockets out of this forty acres, you might make
- 54:37Speaker 1: five or six. I'm designating that there's a possibility for
- 54:41Speaker 1: mature box to bet here, to define movement from this
- 54:44Speaker 1: betting area through this um you know, mid range level
- 54:49Speaker 1: of quality betting area to a food source and then
- 54:51Speaker 1: you give them a travel corridor and they and they
- 54:54Speaker 1: follow it. So really a betting areas, no, no cookie
- 54:57Speaker 1: cutter betting areas depends on the property. And I really
- 55:00Speaker 1: we try to talk about that in the videos that
- 55:01Speaker 1: I create, in the in the articles, but that that
- 55:06Speaker 1: does create a lot of reading for somebody and a
- 55:08Speaker 1: lot of viewing. And but I do try to break
- 55:11Speaker 1: that down because again it goes back to same concepts
- 55:15Speaker 1: of gear management UM that I feel work on any parcel.
- 55:19Speaker 1: But at the same time, the application of balance can
- 55:21Speaker 1: be drastically different from different from one person to another. Yeah. Now, now,
- 55:25Speaker 1: from what I gather from you know, hearing a lot
- 55:28Speaker 1: of things you've talked about and from you just said there,
- 55:31Speaker 1: it seems like there definitely is something to the location
- 55:34Speaker 1: of betting areas that might define where doze bed versus
- 55:37Speaker 1: where bucks bed. But I think correct me if I'm
- 55:39Speaker 1: wrong here. But I think I've also heard you say
- 55:41Speaker 1: that you don't put much stock into the idea of
- 55:44Speaker 1: like creating a single specific buckbed and saying this is
- 55:47Speaker 1: gonna be where buck's going to bed because I pulled
- 55:49Speaker 1: this tree down and I cleared out this space, and
- 55:52Speaker 1: you know, people try to do that. Is that Is
- 55:54Speaker 1: that right? Yes? Definitely? So what what I like to
- 55:59Speaker 1: do is and it's almost like, um, you know, I'm
- 56:02Speaker 1: not a betting man. I don't play poker much. You know,
- 56:05Speaker 1: a little bit deer Camp dabbled, and I'm not very
- 56:07Speaker 1: good at it. I I'll play when there's nickels and
- 56:10Speaker 1: dimes involved, let's put it that way, and there's nothing
- 56:12Speaker 1: else to do. But I do feel that you play
- 56:14Speaker 1: poker in the Deerwoods a lot, and you're making decisions
- 56:16Speaker 1: based on balance and level of risk versus reward, and
- 56:20Speaker 1: one of those comes into the form of creating buck
- 56:23Speaker 1: betting and betting opportunities. So, for example, using food sources
- 56:26Speaker 1: to define where dough betting is now doe betting opportunities
- 56:29Speaker 1: the same as buck betting opportunity. Just because you make
- 56:32Speaker 1: a larger room or a smaller room doesn't dictate that
- 56:34Speaker 1: there's gonna be more doughs or less does or more
- 56:36Speaker 1: box in that location. Um, it's just gonna betting opportunities.
- 56:40Speaker 1: So you're you're housing those doughs next to that food source.
- 56:43Speaker 1: And then you're saying, I want box to bet up
- 56:45Speaker 1: on that knoll or bench instead of going up there
- 56:48Speaker 1: and hinging all my efforts and all my bets on
- 56:52Speaker 1: a betting area that's twenty twenty feet and I'm making
- 56:55Speaker 1: this canopy tie down thing, and I'm gonna I'm gonna
- 56:58Speaker 1: hope that a box beds in that exact spot. I'd
- 57:01Speaker 1: prefer to take a quarter acre a half acre there, um,
- 57:04Speaker 1: knockdown appreciable amount of timber, make sure that deer can
- 57:08Speaker 1: freely move throughout the inside of it. There's very few
- 57:11Speaker 1: dead ends, meaning that a deer turns right, there's a
- 57:13Speaker 1: twenty yard corridor and at the dead ends and he's
- 57:15Speaker 1: he's a sitting duck for a predator that's going through there.
- 57:18Speaker 1: So I'm making sure I take out the dead ends.
- 57:20Speaker 1: It's more like amazing pocket. If you took your your
- 57:22Speaker 1: kids too, they could maze through there and have a
- 57:24Speaker 1: good time and um and enjoy it. Um. You know,
- 57:28Speaker 1: never ending trail through there they can escape in any direction.
- 57:32Speaker 1: I'd rather say that I'm pretty sure that the buck's
- 57:34Speaker 1: gonna bet up there, and he's gonna be half acre
- 57:36Speaker 1: to hal to one acre, maybe even a quarter acre
- 57:39Speaker 1: in that area sometime, and I'm gonna probably take about
- 57:43Speaker 1: one tanket chainsaw gas, which will run about an hour
- 57:46Speaker 1: and fifteen minutes hour and twenty minutes to cut time.
- 57:48Speaker 1: I'm gonna cut that timber down um in the safest
- 57:52Speaker 1: way it'll fall, mindful that I don't want to make
- 57:54Speaker 1: a big mass with a big, you know, top that's
- 57:56Speaker 1: going to fall in the middle of everything. And then
- 57:58Speaker 1: I'm gonna go through, back through and clean it. Put
- 58:00Speaker 1: about a half tank of gas. So I'm gonna use
- 58:01Speaker 1: one tank of gas one and a half tank of
- 58:04Speaker 1: gas through the chainsaw in each one of those locations.
- 58:08Speaker 1: And and then I'm gonna use travel corridors, maybe even
- 58:12Speaker 1: have a stand location or two in the back set
- 58:14Speaker 1: of that betting for different winds, maybe even different access points,
- 58:18Speaker 1: different departure routes from that betting area. And so instead
- 58:22Speaker 1: of hinging all my efforts just on that one small
- 58:24Speaker 1: betting area, I much prefer to take a quarter acre
- 58:27Speaker 1: to one acre betting area and be sure that he's
- 58:30Speaker 1: going to be in there as opposed to hoping he's
- 58:32Speaker 1: going to be in there, that I hit the right
- 58:34Speaker 1: mark with that with that bock betting. Yeah, that makes
- 58:37Speaker 1: a lot of sense. Now, what about a situation where
- 58:40Speaker 1: where in that instance where you talked about not having
- 58:42Speaker 1: a lot of cover, Let's say my property has poor cover,
- 58:45Speaker 1: maybe a lot not a lot of timber, a lot
- 58:47Speaker 1: of open fields. But I know I need to improve
- 58:49Speaker 1: betting or create new betting areas. How would you say
- 58:53Speaker 1: I try to create a betting area from an open field?
- 58:56Speaker 1: Could I use something like switch for gas or something
- 58:58Speaker 1: like that. Yeah, that's ah, that's that's one of them.
- 59:02Speaker 1: That's an area I'm really passionate about. And it's a
- 59:03Speaker 1: lot of fun because, um, early successional growth is a
- 59:08Speaker 1: great buzzword, you know, early successional growth. Just take an
- 59:11Speaker 1: old field, let it go. Well, I have an old
- 59:13Speaker 1: field and if you look on some of my videos
- 59:14Speaker 1: and some of the drone shots and some of the
- 59:16Speaker 1: work we do on on the main property, we shoot
- 59:18Speaker 1: a lot of videos on that field has been foul
- 59:21Speaker 1: since the fifties and it's probably covered with about five
- 59:25Speaker 1: per of deer cover. Deer cover meaning that there's no
- 59:27Speaker 1: structure in there that will actually hold deer throughout the
- 59:30Speaker 1: hunting season. Once saw the foliage comes down, you know,
- 59:32Speaker 1: I'd say November, December, October UM for that three months.
- 59:36Speaker 1: And so even though that's been there for sixty seven
- 59:39Speaker 1: years and hasn't been agged, it's been allowed to return
- 59:41Speaker 1: to early successional growth. It hasn't taken place. Now if
- 59:44Speaker 1: you go to better soils or other areas, maybe areas
- 59:47Speaker 1: that are as a steep they can they can fill
- 59:49Speaker 1: in and uh ten to fifteen years UM, which would
- 59:52Speaker 1: be on the early side. The beauty of switch grass.
- 59:55Speaker 1: Switch grass is a grass. To me, it's only white
- 59:58Speaker 1: tail grass that I really like the plant because it's
- 1:00:02Speaker 1: the one grass that can withstand snows, heavy winds and
- 1:00:06Speaker 1: last in through January February and a lot of times
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: through March or April before you get spring green up.
- 1:00:12Speaker 1: So that's it's a type of cover species that you
- 1:00:16Speaker 1: can quickly convert an old field to it. And so
- 1:00:18Speaker 1: let's say you have an agg gland, you know, some
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: agg land that you want to convert. You can frost
- 1:00:22Speaker 1: seed switch grass from September through February media in early March,
- 1:00:27Speaker 1: get the seed on the soil, and then you can
- 1:00:29Speaker 1: use chemicals to make sure that that seed, that switch
- 1:00:31Speaker 1: grass is established. So let's say just for quick you know,
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: quick thought. Here, you take ten acres of idle agg land.
- 1:00:40Speaker 1: As long as you're soil exposed, you can throw the
- 1:00:42Speaker 1: switch grass at about eight to ten pounds an acre,
- 1:00:44Speaker 1: which is a high rate. You want very thick cover.
- 1:00:47Speaker 1: What you're doing is you're putting that switch grass around
- 1:00:50Speaker 1: the outside, around much of the ten acre space in there,
- 1:00:55Speaker 1: but you're only putting out about five acres of switch
- 1:00:57Speaker 1: grass in total. The pockets in between the switch grass
- 1:01:00Speaker 1: you allow to revert to early successional growth and you
- 1:01:04Speaker 1: kill out the grass in those areas so that you
- 1:01:06Speaker 1: actually have broad leaves come in. Broad leaves in the
- 1:01:09Speaker 1: former golden rod, ragweed, woody brush, woody brows, shrubs, trees,
- 1:01:15Speaker 1: maybe throw some box old seeds in there, some maple
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: seeds that grow quickly. All come in the form of food.
- 1:01:20Speaker 1: Grass equals no food when it comes to even switch grass.
- 1:01:24Speaker 1: So what you're doing is using the switch grass that
- 1:01:26Speaker 1: in most areas will grow anywhere from forty inches to
- 1:01:30Speaker 1: five ft in the first year and by the second
- 1:01:32Speaker 1: year six seven ft high. You're using that as the
- 1:01:35Speaker 1: betting structure, and then you're allowing for those early successional
- 1:01:38Speaker 1: pockets on the inside to actually create brows that's actually
- 1:01:43Speaker 1: hidden by the switch grass. The difference of the field
- 1:01:45Speaker 1: like that compared to early successional growth is you can
- 1:01:48Speaker 1: white tails can use that. By the end of the
- 1:01:49Speaker 1: second summer and going into the second hunting season, you
- 1:01:52Speaker 1: have sufficient cover, lots of cover, and then you have brows.
- 1:01:56Speaker 1: It doesn't matter if it's only a foot higher two
- 1:01:58Speaker 1: ft or three ft high within that switch grass that
- 1:02:01Speaker 1: you can actually house deer hold deer or in that
- 1:02:03Speaker 1: same field could take anywhere from ten to twelve fifteen
- 1:02:07Speaker 1: years on the early side, as much as twenty thirty
- 1:02:09Speaker 1: years to cover in and fill in appreciably enough to
- 1:02:12Speaker 1: actually hold deer, just allowing to go and and have
- 1:02:15Speaker 1: early successional growth. That is the same concept to let's
- 1:02:19Speaker 1: say you have ten acres a red seedar. Instead of
- 1:02:21Speaker 1: just getting rid of all the red ceedar and trying
- 1:02:24Speaker 1: to replant something different, just pocket out of that red
- 1:02:29Speaker 1: seater on the inside, kill out the red seater that's
- 1:02:31Speaker 1: coming and kill out the grass, allow it to revert
- 1:02:33Speaker 1: to broad leafs early successional broad leaf growth. Now you're
- 1:02:37Speaker 1: using the red seedar as your base base form of
- 1:02:39Speaker 1: structure and cover just like the switch grass, just like
- 1:02:42Speaker 1: you can do with pines, you can do with spruce.
- 1:02:45Speaker 1: Might even have shrubs that that you can do that
- 1:02:49Speaker 1: in and and so you're using that base form of
- 1:02:51Speaker 1: structure in the form of the switch grass or the
- 1:02:54Speaker 1: red seedar, creating those pockets in the inside. And it's
- 1:02:57Speaker 1: the same concept either way. So yeah, that kind of
- 1:03:00Speaker 1: stuff is really intriguing to me because I feel like
- 1:03:03Speaker 1: when you a lot of people look at a big
- 1:03:05Speaker 1: white open field or something as like dead, no good
- 1:03:08Speaker 1: land for wildlife. But if you look at it in
- 1:03:10Speaker 1: the way you're talking about, it's almost like a blank
- 1:03:12Speaker 1: canvas and you can paint whatever picture you're awesome, Like,
- 1:03:15Speaker 1: that's pretty cool. Yeah, kind of limiting for a tree stands.
- 1:03:19Speaker 1: But at the same time, kind of imagine if you
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: have ten acre field, you're looking at a wreck tangle
- 1:03:25Speaker 1: north to south. Um, let's say you have an open
- 1:03:30Speaker 1: egg field to the south. You're going north into that
- 1:03:33Speaker 1: switch grass field. You're putting a large food plot in
- 1:03:37Speaker 1: the salt east corner in the southwest corner, and you're
- 1:03:40Speaker 1: hiding it within that switch grass. That switch grass is
- 1:03:42Speaker 1: six seven ft tall along the side. Let's say it's
- 1:03:45Speaker 1: fifty ft into your property. And then you're creating lines
- 1:03:50Speaker 1: that come down to that those food plots and go
- 1:03:53Speaker 1: between those food plots. You're just basically carving out with
- 1:03:56Speaker 1: a brush hawk through the switch grass up to the
- 1:03:58Speaker 1: woods to the north. Might even put some food along
- 1:04:01Speaker 1: the way. You might put some mock scrape on some
- 1:04:03Speaker 1: posts along the way. You might put a water hole
- 1:04:05Speaker 1: if it's dry along the way. You can actually put
- 1:04:07Speaker 1: pop up blinds like some of the redneck gilly blinds
- 1:04:10Speaker 1: or some of the soft sided blinds. You could just
- 1:04:13Speaker 1: um pile in with switchgrass and uh and hide that
- 1:04:17Speaker 1: blind in and you could actually come into the back
- 1:04:20Speaker 1: of the switch grass, go into a blind look out
- 1:04:22Speaker 1: a couple holes through the switch grass, watched gears are
- 1:04:25Speaker 1: passing by to go to big food. You can sit
- 1:04:28Speaker 1: on that big food source with the right winds northwest
- 1:04:30Speaker 1: wind or northeast wind on those lower food plots, making
- 1:04:33Speaker 1: sure where the deer entering and exiting the egg field,
- 1:04:36Speaker 1: and then you could actually hunt those in the evening
- 1:04:37Speaker 1: with a gun with a bow um hunt deers on
- 1:04:40Speaker 1: the way in and out, and then those lines of
- 1:04:42Speaker 1: movement that you carve out to the switch grass that
- 1:04:44Speaker 1: connect to your woods up top to the north. Then
- 1:04:48Speaker 1: where those cuttings in the switch grass and those trails
- 1:04:50Speaker 1: at your brush hog, where they meet the woodlines. Great
- 1:04:53Speaker 1: places for stands, great places for mock scrapes, for water
- 1:04:57Speaker 1: holes if needed, and in senior mean you might actually
- 1:05:01Speaker 1: go past those food sources in the switchgrass. Two yards
- 1:05:05Speaker 1: set up in the morning, wait for deer to come
- 1:05:06Speaker 1: off the egg through your food, through the switch grass cuttings,
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: and you start to assemble um that entire line of movement.
- 1:05:14Speaker 1: And the switch grass can be just a huge, just
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: key component to making sure the deer on your your
- 1:05:20Speaker 1: food plots. In the afternoon hours, you're hidden, you can
- 1:05:23Speaker 1: hunt them to and from and at the food source
- 1:05:25Speaker 1: because of the switch grass. Then you're just sending them
- 1:05:27Speaker 1: out after dark into the agg fields and you start
- 1:05:30Speaker 1: to develop that entire line of movement, line of daily
- 1:05:33Speaker 1: movement for the deer where you can capitalize on, you know,
- 1:05:36Speaker 1: backside betting areas way to the north and for box
- 1:05:39Speaker 1: and then closer to the wood's edge for intermediate areas,
- 1:05:43Speaker 1: and then finally to the food to the south and
- 1:05:45Speaker 1: the switch grass for evening sets. Yeah, I can, I
- 1:05:48Speaker 1: can see it all in my head. I don't know
- 1:05:50Speaker 1: if that makes sense to you. I hope that translates
- 1:05:52Speaker 1: it to people that I hate not being able to
- 1:05:55Speaker 1: draw a picture. But um, but yeah, that's that's how
- 1:05:58Speaker 1: that switch grass can be such a golden opportunity to
- 1:06:01Speaker 1: really define movement, hide food, hide betting. Can you can
- 1:06:06Speaker 1: you create a huge amount of opportunity. Can you talk
- 1:06:09Speaker 1: more about the hiding aspect that you can use switch
- 1:06:12Speaker 1: grass or other things for. You know, you talk a
- 1:06:14Speaker 1: lot about screening in a lot of your articles and
- 1:06:16Speaker 1: videos and stuff. Can you elaborate more on what you
- 1:06:20Speaker 1: mean by screening cover, how you can use it? Um,
- 1:06:23Speaker 1: Why it's important? Sure, screen cover is so critical because basically,
- 1:06:29Speaker 1: what you're trying to do on your property, especially on
- 1:06:31Speaker 1: small property, and half my clients have sixty acres or less.
- 1:06:34Speaker 1: My average clients about a hundred acres that have a
- 1:06:36Speaker 1: you know, quite a few large ones in there that
- 1:06:38Speaker 1: bring up the average, And so it's really critical that
- 1:06:40Speaker 1: when you move in on and off your property, you're
- 1:06:42Speaker 1: not spoken deer and you're not You're not allowing the
- 1:06:45Speaker 1: year to see you. And so if you're laying is flat.
- 1:06:48Speaker 1: For example, you can have thirty ft of switch grass
- 1:06:51Speaker 1: along the edge of a food plot, and if you're
- 1:06:53Speaker 1: walking and being quiet and you're using the whim on
- 1:06:55Speaker 1: the outside of that switch grass, then you could walk
- 1:06:58Speaker 1: right by a food plot and half thirty deer out
- 1:07:00Speaker 1: there and they don't they not know that you're walking by,
- 1:07:02Speaker 1: especially with some thick cover like switch grass. I've had
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: clients that have actually used a berm. I have one
- 1:07:09Speaker 1: client that went a quarter mile down the road, a
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: quarter mile up the other road, and then a quarter
- 1:07:13Speaker 1: mile over, so he's three quarters of a mile berm
- 1:07:16Speaker 1: to hide basically a fourty acre field on the inside
- 1:07:19Speaker 1: that he converted to cover and food plot. So he
- 1:07:21Speaker 1: walks into a blind. It literally parks on the road,
- 1:07:24Speaker 1: has a padlock on the back of his blind, can't
- 1:07:27Speaker 1: even see the entire field until he opens the blind door,
- 1:07:30Speaker 1: gets in the blind, looks out the window, and so
- 1:07:33Speaker 1: he can watch those deer every single day and they
- 1:07:35Speaker 1: never know that he's ever watching them. It's basically like
- 1:07:38Speaker 1: walking up to a window and looking outside looking inside. Um,
- 1:07:42Speaker 1: you're you're looking into their world without them ever knowing
- 1:07:44Speaker 1: you're doing that. And that's why switch grass is great.
- 1:07:47Speaker 1: Egyptian weed is something that's a short term um solution.
- 1:07:52Speaker 1: It's it grows, it's an annual one year switch grasses
- 1:07:54Speaker 1: can be maintained for decades. I love spruce, white spruce,
- 1:07:58Speaker 1: and sandy soils, highest a soils, Norway spruce. Where you
- 1:08:01Speaker 1: have a lot of sun and you have qualities soils,
- 1:08:05Speaker 1: you can use quit growing pines for an interim screen
- 1:08:07Speaker 1: of five to ten years, twelve years and then let
- 1:08:09Speaker 1: those spruce take over. So there's a lot of ways
- 1:08:12Speaker 1: that you can establish those screening walls. Access is one thing,
- 1:08:16Speaker 1: getting on and off your property, getting close to hunting situations,
- 1:08:19Speaker 1: but then screening is really important around food sources because
- 1:08:24Speaker 1: screening sets up that first line of security to deer
- 1:08:27Speaker 1: to where they now feel comfortable betting thirty yards, especially
- 1:08:30Speaker 1: as doll family groups thirty yards into the cover from
- 1:08:33Speaker 1: a food plot, So you want that screening there in
- 1:08:36Speaker 1: the form it could be hinge cutting, so you're putting
- 1:08:38Speaker 1: low hinge cutting through there with several trails getting in
- 1:08:40Speaker 1: and out for the deer, they don't feel too confined.
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: Um could be switched grass, could be Egyptian week, could
- 1:08:45Speaker 1: be spruce. But you're bringing that first layer of cover
- 1:08:48Speaker 1: right against the food plot edge where you want the
- 1:08:50Speaker 1: deer to start betting into that side of the woods.
- 1:08:53Speaker 1: And then that's in that case where you're using screening
- 1:08:56Speaker 1: on an open wood lot to actually pull deer. They
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: might not feel comfortable betting until they're two hundred yards in,
- 1:09:02Speaker 1: but because of that screening, now they feel really comfortable
- 1:09:05Speaker 1: betting right behind that screening wall. That might be that
- 1:09:07Speaker 1: that the edge of the woods faces the northwest where
- 1:09:10Speaker 1: you get extreme winds, extreme cold winds, and now that
- 1:09:14Speaker 1: you have thirty switch grass there, they can get behind
- 1:09:17Speaker 1: that switch grass and they're completely out of the wind.
- 1:09:20Speaker 1: They're completely sheltered, and they're not exposed to anything that's
- 1:09:23Speaker 1: going on in that food plot. So screening around food
- 1:09:25Speaker 1: plot also forces box that are back in the timber.
- 1:09:29Speaker 1: They can't just cruise by a d fifty yards and
- 1:09:31Speaker 1: the heart would look out in the food and say
- 1:09:32Speaker 1: there's nothing there. They actually have to come out in
- 1:09:34Speaker 1: the food. Now, look around in that food plot, see
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: if there's any doors out there. You know, if there's
- 1:09:39Speaker 1: a buck out there, they want to chase past or
- 1:09:40Speaker 1: if they're mature buck, Um, they actually have to go
- 1:09:43Speaker 1: into the food plot and out draws them out of
- 1:09:45Speaker 1: the woods. But really on that screening, that first screen
- 1:09:49Speaker 1: layer sets up the betting opportunity going into your woods,
- 1:09:52Speaker 1: which helps compact the movement and might help put that
- 1:09:55Speaker 1: mature buck on your properties instead of off your property borders. Yeah, yeah,
- 1:10:00Speaker 1: I love the screating ideas. I've started incorporating this into
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: some of my spots that I hunt, and uh if
- 1:10:06Speaker 1: seen a seen a huge help there too. Um. Taking
- 1:10:10Speaker 1: a step back a little bit, we we talked about betting,
- 1:10:13Speaker 1: We talked about, you know, some of the different things
- 1:10:15Speaker 1: when it comes to positioning things, but something we kind
- 1:10:18Speaker 1: of glossed over is like that transition that travel from
- 1:10:21Speaker 1: betting towards the food. Um. And I know you've talked
- 1:10:24Speaker 1: about creating either transition areas or like buck corridors or
- 1:10:29Speaker 1: travel corridors. Can you talk talk to us about that
- 1:10:32Speaker 1: how you can actually direct that movement by creating what
- 1:10:35Speaker 1: you call like these bow hunting buck corridors. Sure, yeah,
- 1:10:39Speaker 1: what what I like? And again going back to you know,
- 1:10:42Speaker 1: first off, I really don't like using any kind of
- 1:10:45Speaker 1: canopy across this because, um, if the canopy falls into
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: a corridor and you're making a hinge cut across the
- 1:10:52Speaker 1: top or tying something, then it then it blocks off
- 1:10:55Speaker 1: the whole corridor. But what you're trying to do is
- 1:10:58Speaker 1: define the timber, use the number, use the habitat that
- 1:11:01Speaker 1: you have, and make sure that deer can travel from
- 1:11:04Speaker 1: point A to point B and that they have a
- 1:11:06Speaker 1: much higher probability of going on this travel quarter than
- 1:11:08Speaker 1: outside of it. So I'll give you some examples. Um,
- 1:11:11Speaker 1: let's use big hardwoods, big open mature hardwoods. If it's
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: a northern setting where deer and not used to being confined,
- 1:11:19Speaker 1: I might define that line that I want them to
- 1:11:21Speaker 1: travel from point A to point B. I'm gonna curve
- 1:11:23Speaker 1: it a little bit, not not necessarily nine degree turns,
- 1:11:27Speaker 1: but you just have a gently sloping curve that goes
- 1:11:30Speaker 1: through there so that deer can't see more than thirty
- 1:11:33Speaker 1: forty yards down the quarter. You don't want them to.
- 1:11:35Speaker 1: You want the deer to think this is an access
- 1:11:36Speaker 1: road or an a TV trail. Um, you want them
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: to think this their their trail all the time, just
- 1:11:41Speaker 1: a dear trail. And I might define that with ribbon
- 1:11:44Speaker 1: going through the woods from point A to point but
- 1:11:45Speaker 1: let's say it's two hundred yards long. Then I'm gonna
- 1:11:48Speaker 1: go into that big open hardwoods, and I might find
- 1:11:52Speaker 1: advantageous trees that are leaning away in perpendicular to that
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: line of movement and cut them in you where from
- 1:12:00Speaker 1: ten to fifty ft away from that line of movement
- 1:12:03Speaker 1: on either side of the line of movement. What you're
- 1:12:06Speaker 1: trying to do is put structure on the ground, not
- 1:12:09Speaker 1: cutting all the trees down. So it's a big clear
- 1:12:10Speaker 1: cutting mass, and the deer feel confined because again that
- 1:12:13Speaker 1: you're thinking, this is a northern setting, not a lot
- 1:12:15Speaker 1: of deer. They're used to a lot of space. So
- 1:12:17Speaker 1: I'm making a pretty subtle cut on either side perpendicular
- 1:12:22Speaker 1: to the movement, so that trees are falling away from
- 1:12:24Speaker 1: that deer trail. And what I'm doing is I'm lowering
- 1:12:27Speaker 1: the canopy, reducing the amount of canopy, which increases stem
- 1:12:33Speaker 1: counant amoudel of brows that's in that cutting area, with
- 1:12:36Speaker 1: with really that deer trail being centered at within that
- 1:12:38Speaker 1: cutting trail or cutting area, and then you're also putting
- 1:12:41Speaker 1: structure on the ground in the form of logs and tops,
- 1:12:44Speaker 1: So now the deer have more of a subtle cut
- 1:12:47Speaker 1: down area, almost like some high winds came through. But
- 1:12:50Speaker 1: then they have this chiseled out deer trail right through
- 1:12:52Speaker 1: the middle of it that's surrounded by high quality brows, regeneration,
- 1:12:57Speaker 1: and those tops and debris, so that after a couple
- 1:12:59Speaker 1: of years it kind of is all together. Now they
- 1:13:01Speaker 1: can travel within that cover. If they're on the outside
- 1:13:04Speaker 1: of that, cutting their back into the open timber, so
- 1:13:06Speaker 1: they might as well travel right on the inside, and
- 1:13:08Speaker 1: they have brows on either left or right all the
- 1:13:11Speaker 1: way through their travel area. Because it's a straight line movement,
- 1:13:15Speaker 1: you limit the amount of deer that are actually bedded
- 1:13:18Speaker 1: with on that within that travel quarridor because it's just
- 1:13:20Speaker 1: basically a straight travel route, there's a lot of high
- 1:13:23Speaker 1: traffic on there. And you can kind of imagine if
- 1:13:25Speaker 1: this was fifty yards off and paralleling your your property border,
- 1:13:29Speaker 1: you could walk along your border and walk into that
- 1:13:32Speaker 1: cutting area, get into a stand location, look down into
- 1:13:34Speaker 1: that deer trail. It's now enveloped and brush and briers
- 1:13:37Speaker 1: and regeneration, tops and logs. Get a twenty five yard
- 1:13:41Speaker 1: shot with a bow. Basically until you're halfway up that tree,
- 1:13:44Speaker 1: the deer can't see even climbing in. So for one
- 1:13:47Speaker 1: establishes a really good wall of protection along your property borders,
- 1:13:50Speaker 1: but to allows you to hunt and get in close. Now,
- 1:13:53Speaker 1: if you had Egyptian not gical wheet, but switch grass
- 1:13:57Speaker 1: brush briers, pretty easy to go in there. If it's
- 1:14:02Speaker 1: a large area up north, you might want to use
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: your brush hog. If you're northern Ohio, there's not not
- 1:14:07Speaker 1: a lot of covery dr brush trimmers are great. I've
- 1:14:09Speaker 1: had a lot of client cheese those in southern Michigan
- 1:14:12Speaker 1: northern Ohio in those those limited cover areas, because you
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: can create this two to three ft deer trail right
- 1:14:18Speaker 1: through anywhere you want a deer to travel through thick cover,
- 1:14:21Speaker 1: and they'll travel through it. Um. Now, if you're looking
- 1:14:24Speaker 1: at say a medium age maple m poplar, you're cutting
- 1:14:31Speaker 1: that timber down. Let's say it's a high deer density
- 1:14:35Speaker 1: area where there's not a lot of cover. Then you
- 1:14:38Speaker 1: can afford to hinge cut trees away from that travel
- 1:14:41Speaker 1: corridor right up to that age. You might be that
- 1:14:44Speaker 1: you're defining a line that's only two to three feet wide.
- 1:14:47Speaker 1: And then you're hinge cutting trees that might be within
- 1:14:49Speaker 1: two or three ft on either side of that line,
- 1:14:52Speaker 1: so that there's hinge cuts that you're still making all
- 1:14:55Speaker 1: these travel cordas poorous, meaning that deer don't feel like
- 1:14:58Speaker 1: they're confined like a travel like a cattle shoot. They
- 1:15:00Speaker 1: can turn the left or right and get out. Um.
- 1:15:03Speaker 1: But in that case where you have very limited cover
- 1:15:06Speaker 1: and you have a lot of deer they're used to
- 1:15:07Speaker 1: being confined. You can push that hinge cut right up
- 1:15:10Speaker 1: next to your actual deer trail and bring gear down
- 1:15:13Speaker 1: a pretty tight corner or a pretty tight deer trail
- 1:15:17Speaker 1: where you can't see him, they can't see out, And
- 1:15:19Speaker 1: and again it offers a great spot for stand locations,
- 1:15:22Speaker 1: and you can highly define movement because there's more cover
- 1:15:25Speaker 1: and more brows all the way through that deer trail.
- 1:15:27Speaker 1: You just have to consider the balance of the number
- 1:15:30Speaker 1: of deer and the amount of cover in the area,
- 1:15:33Speaker 1: and what they're really actually used to when they're traveling
- 1:15:36Speaker 1: through their habitat, and how they relate to habitat. Are
- 1:15:39Speaker 1: they being too confined or not confined enough? Yeah, you said.
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: It all comes back down to this defined movement idea. UM.
- 1:15:47Speaker 1: And I know one other tool you use is water.
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: Can you talk about how water fits into all this
- 1:15:53Speaker 1: for you? Yeah, you know, it's pretty cool because we
- 1:15:56Speaker 1: started using water tanks, oh, fifteen years ago, and we're
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: using a half gallon drums, cutting them and a half lengthwise,
- 1:16:05Speaker 1: and of course you get about twenty seven gallons left,
- 1:16:07Speaker 1: and we found if the deer used them, um, and
- 1:16:10Speaker 1: it was it was warm mouth. They were done with
- 1:16:13Speaker 1: them in a week and we weren't back up, you know,
- 1:16:15Speaker 1: down to the property or where we hunted for a
- 1:16:17Speaker 1: month and they ran dry deer. You lose that us,
- 1:16:21Speaker 1: that pattern of use that the deer daily visiting the
- 1:16:23Speaker 1: water holes and experience, and then they don't come back
- 1:16:27Speaker 1: because they're not used to that water, you know, they're
- 1:16:29Speaker 1: used to be that water being gone now, so we
- 1:16:31Speaker 1: started migrating to sixty gallon tanks and now ten gallon
- 1:16:35Speaker 1: tanks seems to be a good balance between. For example,
- 1:16:39Speaker 1: last year, I didn't have to fill my water holes
- 1:16:41Speaker 1: at that hundred gallon size just because we had so
- 1:16:44Speaker 1: much rain. And so what water holes are great for.
- 1:16:48Speaker 1: And when we first started realizing this is the previous
- 1:16:51Speaker 1: landowners had created mineral pits and so they actually held
- 1:16:55Speaker 1: water and we loved it. We actually tried to line them,
- 1:16:58Speaker 1: we tried to fill them, um they'd always seep out.
- 1:17:02Speaker 1: But what we found was was really cool. In October
- 1:17:05Speaker 1: September November is when we came up in the early season.
- 1:17:08Speaker 1: You know, Wisconsin opens the third Saturday in September. We
- 1:17:12Speaker 1: could see pictures I can remember in one poll, a
- 1:17:16Speaker 1: camera poll over about a six or seven week period,
- 1:17:19Speaker 1: and about seven those pictures were in the evening as
- 1:17:22Speaker 1: deer we're heading to the water hole and made us thinking,
- 1:17:24Speaker 1: why are they not hitting that in the in the
- 1:17:26Speaker 1: morning hours? Do you think about it? At night? They
- 1:17:30Speaker 1: feed on green vegetation, They feed on high quality food.
- 1:17:34Speaker 1: They has a high moisture content, very digestible, and that
- 1:17:37Speaker 1: supplies their water for them on a daily basis. They
- 1:17:40Speaker 1: don't even need to take a drink, so all night
- 1:17:43Speaker 1: they're they're feeding on this great vegetation, their food plots.
- 1:17:46Speaker 1: They didn't really need to hit that water in the morning.
- 1:17:49Speaker 1: We found most of the time, if the if the
- 1:17:50Speaker 1: deer hitting in the morning is it's that's exactly when
- 1:17:53Speaker 1: the rot starting. So all of a sudden October twenty three,
- 1:17:55Speaker 1: we're getting buck pictures at ten in the morning. In
- 1:17:58Speaker 1: the evening, though, think about these deer they're back in
- 1:18:01Speaker 1: brows areas. You want high quality brows in their area,
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: meaning woody shrub tips, hardwood regeneration briers, maybe even smake horns.
- 1:18:11Speaker 1: All that stuff is hard for them digest, to digest,
- 1:18:13Speaker 1: there's a high wood count to it, and and even
- 1:18:15Speaker 1: corn is hard to digest form in late November when
- 1:18:18Speaker 1: it's a low moisture content. So if they're feeding that
- 1:18:20Speaker 1: on that all all day, they feed five times in
- 1:18:23Speaker 1: the twenty four hour period. One type of category is
- 1:18:26Speaker 1: their daytime brows. That's what they feed on the different
- 1:18:30Speaker 1: things I've talked about. That afternoon food source is the
- 1:18:33Speaker 1: most critical, and that's that you can supply in the
- 1:18:34Speaker 1: form of food plots in private land. And then at night.
- 1:18:37Speaker 1: It's great when there's agg land around because you just
- 1:18:39Speaker 1: send the deer out into the agg for them to
- 1:18:40Speaker 1: feed twice during the night. But think about those deer
- 1:18:43Speaker 1: back in their bedding areas feeding on brows all day.
- 1:18:46Speaker 1: It's dry, hard to digest. The first thing they want
- 1:18:48Speaker 1: to do is hit water on the way to food.
- 1:18:50Speaker 1: So I love to position water near bedding areas, also
- 1:18:55Speaker 1: keeping in mind of where box are going to cruise
- 1:18:56Speaker 1: during the middle of the day, middle of the morning,
- 1:18:59Speaker 1: and then making sure those water holes or a quick
- 1:19:01Speaker 1: stop on a defined travel corridor or defined bench system
- 1:19:07Speaker 1: point saddle where you know deer are coming from that
- 1:19:10Speaker 1: bedding area. They're gonna hit this water hole and then
- 1:19:13Speaker 1: they're hitting that food source a hundred yards away or
- 1:19:15Speaker 1: a hundred fifty or even fifty yards away, where you
- 1:19:17Speaker 1: can hunt that location over and over again. It's a
- 1:19:19Speaker 1: quick stop for the deer, but you're not spooking the
- 1:19:22Speaker 1: deer out of the bedding or the food source that
- 1:19:25Speaker 1: they're traveling to. So as long as a deer doesn't
- 1:19:28Speaker 1: have to go backwards from his betting area, like let's
- 1:19:31Speaker 1: say you have a bedding area that the neighbor might
- 1:19:33Speaker 1: have a water source a hundred yards away the opposite
- 1:19:35Speaker 1: direction of the food Even if it's a great water source,
- 1:19:38Speaker 1: you can expect them to ignore it and hit your
- 1:19:40Speaker 1: water source on the way to food. If that food
- 1:19:42Speaker 1: source that you have is where they want to they
- 1:19:44Speaker 1: want to feed every afternoon, you just add that water
- 1:19:46Speaker 1: they're going to go out of the way. A hundred
- 1:19:48Speaker 1: yards to get to the neighbor's water. So even if
- 1:19:50Speaker 1: it's a swamp that's a hundred yards behind their bedding area,
- 1:19:53Speaker 1: as long as it's dry between their bedding area and
- 1:19:55Speaker 1: the food source, then a water source can be appropriate. Well, Jeff,
- 1:20:02Speaker 1: I have about seventy two more questions I'd love to
- 1:20:05Speaker 1: ask you, but I know that we're gonna have to
- 1:20:10Speaker 1: do this another time. There's so much good stuff here
- 1:20:14Speaker 1: to cover. And what I want to tell everyone listening
- 1:20:16Speaker 1: is that I'm gonna give you homework because we haven't
- 1:20:19Speaker 1: even talked about food really at all yet. So I'm
- 1:20:22Speaker 1: gonna say, go go back and listen to Wired Hunt
- 1:20:26Speaker 1: podcast number eleven. That was the first episode Jeff was
- 1:20:30Speaker 1: on the podcast, and then that one we we focus
- 1:20:33Speaker 1: primarily on food plots and food, So go listen to
- 1:20:37Speaker 1: that after this one and um and then hopefully Jeff,
- 1:20:40Speaker 1: we can get you on to talk a little bit more.
- 1:20:42Speaker 1: But I guess if there's one, is there any final
- 1:20:46Speaker 1: quick thing that you think we should definitely mentioned related
- 1:20:50Speaker 1: to habitat that we haven't touched on yet before we
- 1:20:52Speaker 1: let you go? Anything else you want to make sure
- 1:20:54Speaker 1: leave us with no I you know, what I can
- 1:20:57Speaker 1: leave you with is really I like where you touched
- 1:21:00Speaker 1: on that. Obviously, I love connecting habitat improvements, making sure
- 1:21:03Speaker 1: that you highly define that movement and that you you
- 1:21:07Speaker 1: really moved your safely around within your borders, that you
- 1:21:10Speaker 1: know in a location that you're not setting yourself up
- 1:21:13Speaker 1: to be to spook here, that you can actually hunt
- 1:21:15Speaker 1: this line movement. It all boils back to trying to
- 1:21:19Speaker 1: really hunt like a predator. You know what's great about
- 1:21:21Speaker 1: private land as we can say, you know, I want
- 1:21:24Speaker 1: the deer to bed there, I want them to feed here,
- 1:21:27Speaker 1: and you can set up that movement because if you're
- 1:21:29Speaker 1: hunting your land like a predator, you're leaving a very
- 1:21:31Speaker 1: little footprint behind when you hunt, Your not allowing the
- 1:21:34Speaker 1: deer to see you, smell you're here. You then you
- 1:21:37Speaker 1: can set those deer up as the season progresses, because
- 1:21:40Speaker 1: in most locations, um deer spooked more and more as
- 1:21:44Speaker 1: the season progresses. So if yours is that one property
- 1:21:47Speaker 1: where you're setting the daily daylight table for them and
- 1:21:51Speaker 1: you maintain that consistent consistency throughout the entire hunting season,
- 1:21:55Speaker 1: you hunt like a predator. You match your habitat improvements
- 1:22:00Speaker 1: to hunting a mature buck to where you actually you're
- 1:22:03Speaker 1: hunting the lowest hole in the bucket. You're removing your
- 1:22:05Speaker 1: hunting pressure, you're being ultra quiet, ultra secure, making sure
- 1:22:10Speaker 1: they can't see you, smile you. Then you really can
- 1:22:13Speaker 1: have an exceptional opportunity on on private land, even on
- 1:22:17Speaker 1: you know, my persons that I that I hunt out
- 1:22:19Speaker 1: here are forty acres, so you don't need a lot
- 1:22:23Speaker 1: of space. Then you can take those same concepts and
- 1:22:25Speaker 1: if you want to do a lot of boot work
- 1:22:27Speaker 1: out on public lands, you can go find those same
- 1:22:30Speaker 1: definitions of travel and those same concepts apply to public
- 1:22:34Speaker 1: land as well, so privately and great opportunity to shrink
- 1:22:38Speaker 1: it down, hunt like a predator. Place your food plots,
- 1:22:40Speaker 1: your habitat improvements, you're betting areas as as you can
- 1:22:44Speaker 1: actually be able to hunt them. Give you that opportunity
- 1:22:47Speaker 1: to hunt them like a predator. And uh, pretty cool
- 1:22:50Speaker 1: stuff you can do on private land, even on a
- 1:22:51Speaker 1: small parcel. Yeah, yeah, very cool stuff. Where can folks
- 1:22:55Speaker 1: find your information elsewhere or if they want to go
- 1:22:59Speaker 1: somewhere on and get your stuff, where's that at? Well,
- 1:23:02Speaker 1: they can visit White Till habitat Solutions dot com. Um,
- 1:23:06Speaker 1: if they put in my name, they can find that
- 1:23:08Speaker 1: pretty easily. If they forget the name of the business
- 1:23:11Speaker 1: and the website. UM. I also have a Facebook pages
- 1:23:14Speaker 1: under a white tabitat solutions dot com. UM. I sell
- 1:23:17Speaker 1: my books on Amazon or the website. And then also UM,
- 1:23:21Speaker 1: I have a YouTube channel that I think I still have.
- 1:23:24Speaker 1: We just shot four more today and we have about
- 1:23:26Speaker 1: eight in the loop that I'll put out over the
- 1:23:28Speaker 1: next week. We can have, but I think there's roughly
- 1:23:30Speaker 1: one fifty on there right now, and um, you know,
- 1:23:34Speaker 1: and then on the website I usually right, I think
- 1:23:37Speaker 1: last year about a hundred and fifty five articles, and UM,
- 1:23:40Speaker 1: we put out about ninety videos a year. Will probably
- 1:23:42Speaker 1: do so. YouTube channel wait to habitat Solutions, website White
- 1:23:47Speaker 1: to habitat Solutions Facebook and then Instagram under white to
- 1:23:51Speaker 1: habitat Solutions too. There you go. Awesome stuff, Jeff. Always
- 1:23:55Speaker 1: enjoy having you on here and thank you so much. Yeah,
- 1:24:00Speaker 1: pleasure to be on here. And I can't believe that
- 1:24:01Speaker 1: first one was episode leven, thinking back, what episode is this? Mark?
- 1:24:07Speaker 1: That's that's amazing. UM, I'm really happy for you and
- 1:24:12Speaker 1: that's a success story in itself, so pretty cool and
- 1:24:16Speaker 1: and really honored to be back. Hey, thanks Jeff, I
- 1:24:18Speaker 1: appreciate let's talk against him. And that's going to be
- 1:24:21Speaker 1: it for us today. I hope you enjoyed this one.
- 1:24:24Speaker 1: And like I just mentioned, we only cover probably about
- 1:24:26Speaker 1: half of what I wanted to. Um, still a lot
- 1:24:28Speaker 1: of great stuff, but so so much more that we
- 1:24:30Speaker 1: could touch on, So hopefully we'll get Jeff on again.
- 1:24:33Speaker 1: And really in our conversation today were we were mostly
- 1:24:36Speaker 1: just focused on kind of the strategic ways to think
- 1:24:39Speaker 1: about positioning improvements on your property or creating improvements on
- 1:24:44Speaker 1: the property that will help you as a deer hunter. UM.
- 1:24:47Speaker 1: But there's so much more to discuss on this front,
- 1:24:50Speaker 1: just related to improving the the overall health of the
- 1:24:54Speaker 1: animals and white tail her on your property through improvements
- 1:24:57Speaker 1: as well. So that's something we're definitely going to cover
- 1:24:59Speaker 1: in the future. There will be more habitat related episodes
- 1:25:02Speaker 1: to come here in the next couple of weeks, so
- 1:25:05Speaker 1: keep an eye out for that. And um Man, we
- 1:25:07Speaker 1: appreciate you joining us really quickly here. I do want
- 1:25:09Speaker 1: to thank our partners who helped make this possible, so
- 1:25:12Speaker 1: big thank you. Too, Sitka Gear, YETI Cooler's, Matthew's Archery,
- 1:25:16Speaker 1: Maven Optics, the white Tail Institute of North America, Trophy
- 1:25:20Speaker 1: Ridge and hunter ra Maps, and finally, as I just mentioned,
- 1:25:24Speaker 1: big thanks to each one of you for being here
- 1:25:27Speaker 1: for your attention and your time and you know your
- 1:25:30Speaker 1: open mind to learning about these new ideas alongside of us.
- 1:25:33Speaker 1: It's a blast. I'm glad you're here with us, and
- 1:25:36Speaker 1: until next time, stay wired to Hunt,