Latest / Reformed Thinking / Reality | J. C. Ryle
Transcript
- 0:00So imagine waking up 1 morning and discovering A terrifying
- 0:04truth about your finances. Oh boy, right?
- 0:07Like, imagine finding out that your entire life savings, you
- 0:11know, every single dollar you have meticulously tucked away in
- 0:14your bank account over the last 30 years was actually just
- 0:17brilliantly printed Monopoly money.
- 0:19That is a total nightmare scenario.
- 0:21It really is. You hold it up to the light and
- 0:23it looks convincing at a quick glance.
- 0:25The colors are bright, the paper has a certain Christmas to it
- 0:28and well, for years to give you a massive sense of security.
- 0:32But today is the day the auditors have arrived.
- 0:35They run it through their machines and they just look at
- 0:38you with pity because the currency holds absolutely 0
- 0:41purchasing value. Wow.
- 0:43And when the actual weight of reality crashes down, you are
- 0:45completely bankrupt. Absolutely bankrupt.
- 0:48And today on Reformed Thinking, we are applying that precise,
- 0:51terrifying scenario to your spiritual life.
- 0:54Welcome to this deep dive into the source material.
- 0:57We are unpacking some really striking excerpts from JC Ryles
- 1:00classic work, Practical Religion, specifically focusing
- 1:04on a chapter simply titled Reality.
- 1:06It is such a heavy topic. It is.
- 1:09The mission for this deep dive is to dissect the absolute
- 1:13difference between genuine solid faith and hollow, counterfeit
- 1:18religion. And I want to speak directly to
- 1:20you, the listener, right from the start.
- 1:22Yeah, this is personal. We are not treating this as an
- 1:24academic exercise, you know. This is a vital assessment of
- 1:27where you stand before God. When you look at your own
- 1:30spiritual life, your habits, your private thoughts, are you
- 1:33holding solid gold or are you holding painted plaster?
- 1:37That is the core question Ryle forces us to confront, and he
- 1:41does it with a sense of urgency that you rarely hear in modern
- 1:44conversations. He uses the terminology of
- 1:46currency throughout his whole argument, like base coin versus
- 1:49good money, solid gold versus tinsel.
- 1:53Ryle makes the case that we live in an age of base metal and
- 1:55alloy, right? If you measure the religion of
- 1:58our time by its apparent quantity, well, there's a
- 2:00massive amount of it. Churches are on every corner.
- 2:03Christian media is everywhere. Books are published by the
- 2:05thousands. Oh, absolutely.
- 2:07But if you measure it by its quality, by its actual
- 2:10substance, there is an alarming deficit.
- 2:13We are surrounded by a vast lack of reality.
- 2:16And what makes Riles writing so piercing is that he's not
- 2:19writing to atheists or scoffers. He is writing to people sitting
- 2:23in the pews. He is writing to people who
- 2:25already think their accounts are full.
- 2:27So let us unpack this illusion of universal sincerity because
- 2:31this is where Ryle starts swinging and it challenges
- 2:34everything our culture tells us. He argues that society suffers
- 2:38from a massive self-imposed delusion regarding sincerity.
- 2:42Yeah, that is a great way to put it.
- 2:43People look around and assume almost everyone has, as he
- 2:46quotes, good hearts at bottom. We look at our neighbors, our Co
- 2:50workers, the people sitting next to us on Sunday and we just
- 2:52assume that in the main, everyone is sincere and true.
- 2:56Right. We want to believe that even if
- 2:58someone makes terrible mistakes or, you know, lives in open
- 3:01rebellion to God's law, they're still fundamentally good inside.
- 3:05And that societal assumption totally destroys the actual
- 3:09value of reality, because if we believe everyone possesses a
- 3:13good harp by default, then reality requires no action, no
- 3:18divine grace, and no truth. It becomes a participation
- 3:21trophy for breathing. Spot on.
- 3:23The psychology behind this is fascinating, actually.
- 3:26Human beings desperately want to believe in universal sincerity
- 3:29because it lowers the bar for everyone, including ourselves.
- 3:32Oh, for sure. If everyone is basically good,
- 3:35then I am basically good, and I do not need to face the
- 3:38terrifying prospect of a holy God demanding absolute
- 3:40perfection. But if we assume that humanity
- 3:43is naturally oriented toward goodness, we completely
- 3:46contradict the biblical view of human nature.
- 3:49Yes, we do. The scriptural reality is our
- 3:51fallen state. We are not born with good hearts
- 3:53at bottom. We are born in rebellion against
- 3:55our Creator. Our hearts are deceitful above
- 3:57all things. So when society says, oh,
- 4:00everyone is basically good, it acts as a narcotic.
- 4:03It puts the conscience to sleep. It convinces a dying patient
- 4:06that a few vitamins will cure their terminal illness.
- 4:09I think about the cultural friction point here because
- 4:14society labels us as uncharitable, harsh, or
- 4:18judgmental if we doubt the goodness of someone's heart, it
- 4:22feels impolite to question someone's spiritual reality.
- 4:25It really does. Going back to the banking
- 4:26analogy, it like a bank teller accepting that monopoly money
- 4:31just to be polite. Someone hands you a stack of
- 4:33bright pink and yellow paper currency and you do not want to
- 4:37offend them. You do not want to cause a scene
- 4:39in the lobby. Yeah, you just want to keep the
- 4:40peace. Right.
- 4:41So you smile, you stamp the deposit slip and you say thank
- 4:45you so much. It feels nice in the moment.
- 4:47Everyone leaves the interaction smiling and comfortable.
- 4:50But that currency holds absolutely no actual value when
- 4:53the real audit comes. None at all.
- 4:55The central bank will not accept it.
- 4:57The reality of the situation will eventually assert itself
- 4:59and, well, the politeness will have accomplished nothing but
- 5:02cementing the person's ruin. That is a highly accurate
- 5:05illustration, because human opinion is a faulty scale for
- 5:08measuring reality. We measure by politeness, by
- 5:11social friction, by avoiding offense.
- 5:14God measures by truth. So if human opinion is useless
- 5:17here, what does the definitive scale say?
- 5:21What does Scripture say about reality?
- 5:23Ryle points us straight to the teachings of Jesus Christ, who
- 5:27is the ultimate judge of reality.
- 5:29Let us look at the divine warning labels.
- 5:31Then Ryle examines Christ's parables and his interactions
- 5:36with the religious leaders of his day.
- 5:38And when you look at the parables, there is a terrifying,
- 5:41repetitive theme. Very repetitive.
- 5:43The sower, the wheat and the tares, the 10 virgins, the two
- 5:47builders, they all share 1 singular point, the striking,
- 5:50undeniable difference between genuine believers and nominal
- 5:54disciples, and how identical they look from the outside.
- 5:57Take the wheat and the tares for example.
- 5:59We need to look into the agrarian context to grasp how
- 6:01frightening this is. Outwardly, wheat and tares look
- 6:04completely identical while they are growing.
- 6:06Right, because a tear is a specific weed called Darnell,
- 6:08isn't it? Yes, exactly.
- 6:10Precisely in its early stages of development, a farmer cannot
- 6:13distinguish Darnell from wheat. They share the same soil, they
- 6:16receive the same rain, they grow side by side in the exact same
- 6:19field. Their root systems even
- 6:21intertwine underground. The visual presentation is a
- 6:24perfect match. The reality is only revealed at
- 6:27the harvest, at the very end of the process, when the wheat
- 6:30produces A nutritious grain and the Darnell produces a poisonous
- 6:34black seed. That is chilling.
- 6:37The difference is not visible until it is too late to pull the
- 6:40weed without destroying the wheat, and we see this same
- 6:43pattern in the parable of the 10 virgins.
- 6:45We do. For those who might not know the
- 6:47cultural context, Jewish weddings involve the bridesmaids
- 6:51waiting for the groom to arrive in the evening to process to the
- 6:54banquet. Christ says there were 10
- 6:56virgins. They all had lamps.
- 6:58They all went out to meet the bridegroom.
- 7:00And they all fell asleep. Right, they all fell asleep
- 7:02while waiting. The outward behavior was
- 7:04identical across the board. The catastrophic difference was
- 7:06the unseen oil in the vessel. 5 had the unseen reality of the
- 7:10oil, and five only had the outward visible lamp.
- 7:13And when the midnight cry came, the lamps without oil flickered
- 7:16and died. We see it again in the Two
- 7:18Builders. Christ describes 2 men building
- 7:21houses. From the Street View, both
- 7:23houses probably looked beautiful.
- 7:24They both had walls, a roof and windows.
- 7:27The difference was the unseen foundation 1 dug down to the
- 7:31rock and the other built on the sand.
- 7:33The foundation is entirely underground.
- 7:36You cannot see it when the sun is shining.
- 7:38No you cannot. The reality of the foundation is
- 7:40only exposed when the hurricane hits.
- 7:43Christ is repeatedly warning us that outward similarity means
- 7:46absolutely nothing in the Kingdom of heaven.
- 7:48He then takes that warning and applies it directly to the
- 7:51Pharisees. In Matthew 23, Ryle points out
- 7:55that Christ denounced the scribes and Pharisees as
- 7:57hypocrites 8 times in a single chapter. 8 times that is
- 8:01intense. He used language that was
- 8:03incredibly severe. Generation of Vipers asking how
- 8:07they can escape the damnation of hell.
- 8:10He called them whitewashed tombs, looking beautiful on the
- 8:12outside but full of dead men's bones on the inside.
- 8:15Right. We have to remember these were
- 8:17the most decent, moral, law abiding people in the culture.
- 8:20They were far more moral than the tax collectors and the
- 8:23prostitutes, but Christ's language toward them reveals A
- 8:26crucial theological truth. Hypocrisy and outward show are
- 8:30infinitely more displeasing to God than even open rebellion.
- 8:34Wow. False profession is a direct
- 8:37insult to a God of truth. It is an attempt to deceive the
- 8:41omniscient Creator. I have to pause here and ask a
- 8:44probing question on behalf of you, the listener.
- 8:47Why is a fake religious person in more danger than a notorious
- 8:52open center? That is a fair question.
- 8:54Humanly speaking, we look at the open center like the addict, the
- 8:57criminal, the person rooting their life publicly, and we
- 9:00think they're the other than real trouble.
- 9:02We look at the nominal religious person who goes to church, pays
- 9:05their taxes and speaks politely, and we think, well, at least
- 9:08they're trying. They're close to the Kingdom.
- 9:10It comes down to a dead end conscience.
- 9:12Nominal religion inoculates a person against the actual
- 9:16gospel. Think about how a vaccine works.
- 9:18If you give someone a dead end strain of a virus, their body
- 9:21builds immunity so they do not catch the real disease.
- 9:24Nominal religion is a dead end strain of Christianity.
- 9:27Oh, that is a vivid picture. It gives you just enough of the
- 9:30vocabulary, the cultural habits and the moral framework to make
- 9:34you totally immune to the actual life altering gospel of grace.
- 9:38The open Sinner knows they are sick.
- 9:41When the publican in the temple is beating his chest crying out,
- 9:44God be merciful to me, a Sinner, He knows he is ruined.
- 9:48He has no illusions about his bank account.
- 9:51The hypocrite, however, believes they are perfectly healthy while
- 9:53they are actively dying of a terminal disease.
- 9:56Yeah, they see no need for a physician.
- 9:58Because their outward morality convinces them they are well, it
- 10:02is almost impossible to save a drowning man who is absolutely
- 10:05convinced he is standing on dry land.
- 10:07To understand how easily we can be fooled by this deadened
- 10:10strain, we need to look at the specific features of a believer
- 10:14and how each one can be forged. Here is where Ryle gets highly
- 10:18surgical. He really does.
- 10:19He states there is hardly a single grace in a true
- 10:22Christian's character that does not have a biblical counterfeit.
- 10:25He lists 8 specific counterfeits and we need to examine the
- 10:29anatomy of these spiritual forgeries.
- 10:31Let us look at the 1st 4 #1 Unreal repentance, right?
- 10:37Ryle gives the biblical examples of King Saul, Ahab, and Judas
- 10:41Iscariot. All three of these men exhibited
- 10:44sorrow. King Saul disobeyed God by
- 10:46keeping the spoils of war, and when the prophet Samuel
- 10:49confronted him, Saul wept and admitted he had sinned.
- 10:51He did. Ahab, the wicked king of Israel,
- 10:54tore his clothes and put on sackcloth.
- 10:56When Elijah pronounced judgment on him, Judas felt intense
- 10:59remorse after betraying Christ and even threw the silver coins
- 11:02back into the temple. They all had sorrow, but it
- 11:05never led to salvation. Why?
- 11:07Because it was worldly regret, not godly grief.
- 11:10What is the defining difference between worldly regret and godly
- 11:13grief? Worldly regret is being sorry
- 11:15for the consequences of your sin.
- 11:17It is being sorry that you were caught, sorry that your Kingdom
- 11:20is being torn away, sorry that your reputation is ruined, or
- 11:23sorry that your conscience is tormented.
- 11:25It is a focus on self. I see.
- 11:27Godly grief is mourning the fact that you have offended a holy
- 11:30God. Unreal repentance hates the
- 11:33punishment, but it still secretly loves the sin.
- 11:36It is the thief who cries in front of the judge to get a
- 11:39lighter sentence, but goes right back to stealing the moment he
- 11:42is released. That leads directly to the
- 11:44second portree, unreal faith. If someone's repentance is just
- 11:47worldly regret, it naturally corrupts their faith.
- 11:50Next, they end up with a mere intellectual agreement.
- 11:53Yes, Ryle mentioned Simon Moggies in Acts chapter 8.
- 11:57For those who have not read Acts 8 recently, Simon was a sorcerer
- 12:00in Samaria. When Philip came preaching the
- 12:02gospel and performing miracles, Simon believed and was baptized.
- 12:06But a few days later, he tried to buy the power of the Holy
- 12:08Spirit with money so he could perform tricks himself.
- 12:11Right. The apostle Peter looked at him
- 12:13and said, your heart is not right in the sight of God.
- 12:16Simon had an unreal faith. And then Ryle brings up an even
- 12:19more extreme example. He points to the book of James
- 12:22and says even demons believe and tremble.
- 12:25I have to push back here. How can a demon have faith?
- 12:28Well, we have to define our terms carefully.
- 12:30If faith is defined just as intellectual ascent, like
- 12:34agreeing with a set of historical facts, then the
- 12:37demons are highly orthodox. Wow, Orthodox demon.
- 12:40They know Jesus is the Son of God.
- 12:42When Christ approached the demon possessed men in the Gospels,
- 12:46the demons immediately cried out, recognizing Him as the Holy
- 12:49One of God. They know he died on the cross.
- 12:52They know he rose from the dead. They have better theology than
- 12:55most humans. They ascent to the facts, and it
- 12:58causes them to shudder in absolute terror.
- 13:01But true faith is not just intellectual ascent.
- 13:03It is resting trust. It is casting your entire weight
- 13:07upon Christ as your Savior. That makes total sense.
- 13:09Demons know the facts, but they do not trust the Savior.
- 13:12A person can send a Pew, agree with every point of the sermon,
- 13:15pass a theological exam with flying colors, and still possess
- 13:18the exact same unreal faith as a demon.
- 13:21Mental agreement without heart submission is a forgery.
- 13:24That brings us to the third counterfeit unreal holiness.
- 13:27The primary example here is King Joash from the Old Testament.
- 13:31To give a quick summary, Joash was hidden as a baby to protect
- 13:34him from being murdered. Yes, he was raised in secret by
- 13:37the high priest Jehoiad. When Joash became king at 7
- 13:41years old, he appeared very holy and good.
- 13:44He repaired the temple and followed the laws.
- 13:46But he only did this as long as his mentor Jehoiada lived.
- 13:50The moment the priest died, Joash's religion died with him.
- 13:53He immediately turned to worshipping idols and even
- 13:57murdered Jehoiada's son. Joash is the terrifying picture
- 14:01of a parasitic faith. He was feeding off the spiritual
- 14:04vitality of his mentor. It was a borrowed religion.
- 14:07We see this all the time today. You really do.
- 14:09People act a certain way because of their parents, their spouse,
- 14:12or a charismatic pastor. They conform to the culture of
- 14:15their peer group. They know how to act wholly
- 14:18because it is the expected norm of their community.
- 14:20But there is no internal root system.
- 14:22Right when the external support structure is removed, like when
- 14:25they go off to college, when they move to a new city, or when
- 14:28that influential pastor falls into scandal, the holiness
- 14:32vanishes overnight. Judas is another example of
- 14:34that. Yes, up until the night of his
- 14:36betrayal, his outward life was as correct as any of the other
- 14:39apostles. He blended in perfectly.
- 14:42He even held the money bag for the group.
- 14:44Unreal Holiness is simply behavioral modification without
- 14:48heart regeneration. The 4th forgery is unreal love,
- 14:51Ryall says. There's an affection that exists
- 14:53only in tender words. It is calling people dear
- 14:56brethren, speaking with a soft, pious voice, and using all the
- 15:00right relational terminology, but it lacks action and truth.
- 15:04The Apostle John addresses this directly in his letter, saying
- 15:07Let us not love in Word, neither in tongue, but in D and in
- 15:10truth. In our modern context, the
- 15:13psychology of digital love makes this even more prevalent.
- 15:15Absolutely. It is so easy to type a loving
- 15:18comment, post a praying hands emoji, or express outrage on
- 15:21behalf of the marginalized online.
- 15:23It gives us a dopamine hit. We feel like we have done
- 15:26something loving, but it is entirely different to sacrifice
- 15:29your actual time, your money, and your convenience for a
- 15:32difficult brother or sister in your local church.
- 15:34Performative love cost nothing, which is why it is completely
- 15:37unreal. Let us move into the second-half
- 15:39of this list, starting with the 5th Counterfeit unreal humility.
- 15:44Ryall Sites Colossians, Chapter 2 Speaking of a voluntary
- 15:48humility. What does that look like
- 15:50practically? This is a pretended lowliness of
- 15:53demeanor that actually covers over a massive amount of
- 15:55spiritual pride. It is the humble brag.
- 15:58It is the person who constantly talks about how terrible they
- 16:00are, how unworthy they are, and how much they struggle.
- 16:03Right. But they do it specifically so
- 16:06that others will notice how humble and self aware they are.
- 16:09If you were to agree with them and say yes, you actually are
- 16:12quite selfish. They would become furious.
- 16:14That is so true. True humility does not obsess
- 16:17over itself. It forgets itself.
- 16:19It focuses on Christ and others. Unreal humility is just pride
- 16:23wearing a different, more socially acceptable mask.
- 16:26Number six is unreal praying. Christ denounced the Pharisees
- 16:29because for a pretense they made long prayers.
- 16:32The sin was not the length of the prayer.
- 16:34You can pray all night if your heart is engaged before God.
- 16:36Yeah, length is not the issue. The sin was the lack of genuine
- 16:40petition they were performing. They're reusing prayer to
- 16:44broadcast their piety to the audience standing around them,
- 16:48rather than actually speaking to the Creator of the universe.
- 16:50We see the modern equivalent of this in small groups or prayer
- 16:53meetings all the time. Oh totally, it is the person who
- 16:56uses their prayer to preach a mini sermon to the group, or
- 16:59worse, uses a prayer request to drop gossip about someone else.
- 17:04Like Lord, please be with Sarah as she struggles with her
- 17:07massive credit card debt and her failing marriage.
- 17:10Yeah, that is not prayer, that is broadcasting. #7 is closely
- 17:14related unreal worship. Ryle quotes Christ quoting the
- 17:18prophet Isaiah in Matthew 15. This people draw nigh to me with
- 17:22their mouths, and honor me with their lips, but their heart is
- 17:25far from me. The Israelites had plenty of
- 17:28formal services, synagogues and rituals.
- 17:30They were physically present. They knew the songs.
- 17:32They recited the liturgy. Florida State.
- 17:35But their heart was entirely absent.
- 17:36Proximity is not affection. Absolutely not.
- 17:39You can be standing in the front row of a worship service singing
- 17:42a hymn with your eyes closed while your mind is 1000 miles
- 17:45away. You are thinking about your
- 17:47business strategy for Monday, what you are having for lunch,
- 17:50or nursing a grievance against the person standing 3 rows back.
- 17:54You are just going through the motions.
- 17:56And finally #8 unreal talking. Ezekiel 33 describes people who
- 18:02talk and speak like God's people.
- 18:05They converse fluently about religion, but their hearts chase
- 18:07after covetousness. God tells Ezekiel They come to
- 18:11you as people, come and sit before you as my people, and
- 18:14hear your words, but they will not do them.
- 18:17You are to them like a lovely song.
- 18:19Paul echoes this in First Corinthians when he says you can
- 18:21speak with the tongue of men and angels, but without love you are
- 18:24just a clanging cymbal. You can have the Christianese
- 18:27dialect down pat. Right, You know exactly what
- 18:29theological buzzwords to drop in a conversation to sound mature.
- 18:32You have fluency without feeling.
- 18:34When you look at all eight of these counterfeits, repentance,
- 18:37faith, holiness, love, humility, praying, worship, and talking,
- 18:42you see a comprehensive system of forgery.
- 18:45It covers everything. It does.
- 18:47The enemy of our souls does not usually try to convince
- 18:50religious people to become outright atheists.
- 18:53That is too difficult to leap for someone raised in the
- 18:55church. Instead, he simply provides them
- 18:58with a counterfeit version of every single Christian virtue.
- 19:02He gives them a fake coin that looks just shiny enough to quiet
- 19:06their conscience. Think about the mechanics of AI
- 19:09generated images. When you scroll past an AI photo
- 19:12of a crowd on your phone, at first glance everything looks
- 19:16absolutely correct. The lighting is there, the faces
- 19:18are smiling, the clothes look normal.
- 19:20Yeah, it registers in your brain as a real photograph.
- 19:23But if on closer inspection the details reveal A lifeless
- 19:26mathematical imitation, you zoom in and someone has 6 fingers,
- 19:31the background melts into a weird blur.
- 19:33A shadow is falling in the wrong direction.
- 19:35That is such a good analogy. Right.
- 19:37Why does the AI mess up the hands?
- 19:39Because it does not understand the anatomy, the bone structure,
- 19:42or the purpose of a hand. It only knows the statistical
- 19:45probability of where pixels should go based on millions of
- 19:48other pictures. And that is precisely what these
- 19:52spiritual counterfeits are. A counterfeit Christian does not
- 19:55understand the heart of grace. They only replicate the
- 19:58statistical probability of Christian behaviors.
- 20:01They know where the pixels of holiness are supposed to go, but
- 20:03there is no actual breathing divine life behind it.
- 20:07That is just terrifying. The outward shape is there, but
- 20:10the life is absent, and these individual counterfeits often
- 20:13grouped together to form entire systems of false religion.
- 20:17Raul does not just leave this at the individual microscopic
- 20:20level. He zooms out to expose
- 20:22institutional illusions. He identifies 5 specific slavers
- 20:26of unreal religion prevalent in his day.
- 20:28What is striking is how perfectly they map onto our
- 20:31modern ecclesiastical structures.
- 20:33Human nature has not changed one bit since the 19th century.
- 20:37Let's break them down. He divides them into two
- 20:39identities and three isms. We will start with the
- 20:41identities. The first is Churchianity.
- 20:43This is relying entirely on the established church system.
- 20:46You are cradle to grave institutionalist.
- 20:49You are baptized at the font as an infant, married at the altar
- 20:52rails, and eventually buried in the churchyard.
- 20:54You hear the sermons on Sunday. You take the sacraments.
- 20:57But the actual doctrines hold absolutely no place in your
- 21:00heart and have no influence on your private life.
- 21:04You do not think, feel or care about them from Monday to
- 21:06Saturday, Ryle says. This is not the Christianity of
- 21:10Peter and Paul. It is just base metal.
- 21:13It is Churchianity relying on the sheer weight of the
- 21:15institution to save you. Then he swings the pendulum
- 21:19entirely to the other side and targets dissentientity.
- 21:22These are the people who pride themselves on rejecting the
- 21:25established church. They are the anti
- 21:27institutionalists. Oh.
- 21:29Yes, they glory in having no liturgy, no formal prayers, no
- 21:32bishops, no traditional structures.
- 21:35They elevate their private judgement and boast about the
- 21:37absence of ceremonial elements in their worship.
- 21:40They think the rebellion against structure makes them pure.
- 21:43But, Ryle notes, all the while they lack any actual grace,
- 21:46fruit or holiness in their daily conduct.
- 21:49They have stripped away the outward forms, but they have not
- 21:52replaced them with inward life. Their entire spiritual identity
- 21:55is based on what they are against, rather than a living
- 21:58union with Christ. He uses a devastating phrase
- 22:00here, right? He does.
- 22:01He calls their religion as sapless and fruitless as a dead
- 22:05tree, and as dry and meriless as an old bone.
- 22:09It is brilliant how he hits both ends of the spectrum.
- 22:13You can be dead in a highly structured cathedral and you can
- 22:16be equally dead in a stripped down rebellious house church.
- 22:20Then we move into the isms first ritualistic religion.
- 22:24You see people boiling over with zeal for aesthetics.
- 22:27They care intensely about the vestments the pastor wears, the
- 22:30gestures, the postures, the architecture, the church
- 22:33decorations. They are passionate about daily
- 22:36services and the proper administration of the
- 22:38sacraments. But while they are obsessing
- 22:40over the outward beauty and the smells and bells of the service,
- 22:44they're completely ignorant of the holy ghosts in Word work.
- 22:47They know nothing of living faith, personal delight in the
- 22:49Bible, or separation from worldly follies.
- 22:52They love the theater of religion, but they do not know
- 22:54the author. Next is evangelical religion.
- 22:57This one hits very close to home for many of us who value sound
- 22:59doctrine. Ryle describes men and women who
- 23:02profess massive affection for the pure gospel.
- 23:05Yeah, they talk loudly about soundness in the faith.
- 23:08They have a keen nose for heresy.
- 23:10They hunt down any slight deviation in doctrine online.
- 23:14They eagerly run after popular preachers, buy all the
- 23:17systematic theology books, and applaud the speakers at public
- 23:20conferences. They are familiar with all the
- 23:22right phrases and can converse fluently about justification,
- 23:26election and the atonement. To hear them talk, you would
- 23:29think they were eminently godly. I have to interject because this
- 23:33describes an entire subculture of the Internet.
- 23:35Today we see the phenomenon of online theological debates.
- 23:38You know how someone can be an absolute bulldog for
- 23:41justification by faith alone on a social media platform but
- 23:45completely toxic offline? Absolutely.
- 23:47And that is where Ryle drops the hammer.
- 23:49He says in private, these exact same doctrine policing people
- 23:53will do things of which even unbelievers would be ashamed.
- 23:56They are not truthful, straightforward, honest or
- 23:58honorable. They are not good tempered,
- 24:01unselfish, merciful, or kind. They defend the doctrines of
- 24:04grace while acting like tyrants in their own homes.
- 24:07They use their theological precision as a shield to deflect
- 24:11from their behavioral cruelty. Ryle calls this a miserable
- 24:15imposture, a base cheat, and a caricature of true religion.
- 24:19Intellectualizing faith gives a false dopamine hit of holiness,
- 24:24allowing the person to feel spiritually superior without
- 24:26having to do the hard, humbling work of actually loving their
- 24:29neighbor. And finally, he addresses
- 24:31revivalist religion. This is the crowd seeking the
- 24:35thrill of sudden conviction and joyous ecstasy when the Holy
- 24:39Spirit is genuinely moving. In a community, there's always a
- 24:42mixed multitude that tags along. They profess to find sudden
- 24:46peace in Jesus and are overwhelmed with emotional
- 24:48highs. They cry.
- 24:49They raise their hands. They testify to radical changes.
- 24:52But they have no root. Right like the Stony ground
- 24:55hears in Christ's parable, as soon as the first excitement
- 24:58passes, or as soon as temptation or persecution arises, they fall
- 25:02away entirely. They return to their old ways
- 25:04and their former sins. Ryle compares their religion to
- 25:06Jonas Gourd, right? Yes, in the Old Testament, God
- 25:10caused a plant to grow up in a single night to give Jonah
- 25:13shade, but then he sent a worm to destroy it the very next
- 25:17night. It had no lasting root system.
- 25:21These individuals crave the emotional high at the camp,
- 25:24experience the ecstatic weeping, but they do not actually crave
- 25:27the holy God. When the emotion fades, the
- 25:30religion evaporates. The equal opportunity critique
- 25:32here is stunning. Ryle spares no theological camp.
- 25:35He spares no worship style. High church, low church,
- 25:39liturgical, charismatic, Reformed, evangelical strike.
- 25:43Every single ecclesiastical structure has its own unique
- 25:46flavor of counterfeit. It really does.
- 25:48The issue is not the style of the building.
- 25:50The issue is not the format of the service.
- 25:52The issue is the hollow chest cavity of the worshipper.
- 25:55You can be thoroughly deceived while singing a Latin chant in a
- 25:58cathedral, and you could be equally deceived while debating
- 26:01theology in a coffee shop. Since anyone in any church
- 26:04environment can be deceived, you cannot rely on your church
- 26:06attendance or your theological affiliation to prove you are
- 26:09real. The fact that you adhere to
- 26:11historic confessions or attend a Bible believing church is not
- 26:14the definitive proof of your soul safety.
- 26:16Right, You need a way to diagnose your own personal
- 26:19internal condition. And that is why Ryle pivots to
- 26:23his definitive testing toolkit. He lays out five specific tests
- 26:28for reality. You must turn the Searchlight
- 26:30inward and examine the hidden workings of your soul.
- 26:33Let us pull out that toolkit and look at Test 1, The inner man.
- 26:37Ryle argues that true religion cannot just live in the head.
- 26:40You can assent to the truth, have flawless theology, and
- 26:43still be wrong in God's sight. It cannot just live on the lips.
- 26:46You can repeat the creeds daily and have nothing more than an
- 26:49outward religion. It cannot just live in the
- 26:51feelings. You might weep under a powerful
- 26:53sermon one day and be entirely dead to God the next.
- 26:56If your faith is real, it must occupy the citadel of the heart.
- 27:00The terminology he uses here is militant and authoritative.
- 27:03It must hold the reins. It must sway the affections.
- 27:06It must lead the will. It must direct the tastes.
- 27:09It must influence your choices and decisions.
- 27:12It must fill the deepest, lowest, inmost seat in your
- 27:15soul. Real religion is a governing,
- 27:18conquering force. It is not an accessory you wear
- 27:22when it is convenient. It is the engine driving the
- 27:25entire machine of your life. To give a picture of this true
- 27:29faith is not like a potted plant you place on your front porch to
- 27:33make the house look nice. It is an invasive root system
- 27:35that you plant in the yard. I like that it grows
- 27:38underground, It cracks the concrete of your driveway, wraps
- 27:41around the plumbing, and it completely reshapes the
- 27:44landscape of your property. It takes over, right?
- 27:46If your faith does not dictate how you spend your money, how
- 27:49you speak to your spouse, house in the middle of an argument,
- 27:51what you watch on a Tuesday night when no one is around, and
- 27:54how you conduct your business deals, then it is not an
- 27:57invasive root system. It is not holding the reins.
- 28:00And if it's not holding the reins, it is a forgery.
- 28:03Which leads directly into test 2 feelings towards sin.
- 28:07This is a massive diagnostic tool, perhaps the most revealing
- 28:11one of all. Nominal religion views sin as a
- 28:13minor blemish. Right, like a misfortune.
- 28:16Exactly. It is something that makes men
- 28:18and women objects of pity rather than objects of wrath.
- 28:21Nominal religion says, oh, nobody's perfect, we all make
- 28:24mistakes. God understands my heart.
- 28:25But real religion produced by the Holy Spirit sees sin as the
- 28:29abominable thing God hates. Ryall says real religion looks
- 28:33on sin as the root cause of all sorrow and unhappiness, all
- 28:37strife and wars, all sickness and death.
- 28:41It is the blight that has cursed God's fair creation.
- 28:44It is the poison that will ruin a soul eternally unless a
- 28:47massive ransom is found. When you look at how modern
- 28:51culture operates, we are constantly trying to rebrand
- 28:54sin. We want to call it psychological
- 28:55trauma. We want to call it bad habits.
- 28:57We want to blame it on societal conditioning, our upbringing, or
- 29:01our personality type. We use clinical sterile language
- 29:04to soften the blow. And while trauma and
- 29:06conditioning are actual factors in human behavior that require
- 29:09compassionate care, true religion shatters that
- 29:11rebranding when it comes to our legal and spiritual standing
- 29:14before God. It really does.
- 29:16It strips away the clinical language and calls sin what it
- 29:19actually is, cosmic treason against the Creator.
- 29:23It is an attempt to unseat God from His throne.
- 29:26If you are listening right now and you're getting defensive, if
- 29:29your mind is currently racing to justify why your anger is
- 29:32different, why your lack of prayer is just a season, or why
- 29:35your particular habit is not that bad compared to others,
- 29:39Ryle would argue that defensiveness is what the
- 29:41counterfeit virus looks like. If you do not feel a sense of
- 29:44horror at your own sin, if you do not see it as the poison that
- 29:48required the brutal death of the Son of God to cure, your
- 29:51religion is superficial. Recognizing the fatal,
- 29:54horrifying disease of sin naturally forces a desperate
- 29:57reaction toward the only cure. You cannot test positive for a
- 30:01terminal illness and remain indifferent toward the physician
- 30:03holding the antidote. This brings us to the next three
- 30:06tests in the Diagnostic Toolkit. Test 3 Feelings toward Christ
- 30:11Nominal faith respects Christ. It acknowledges him as a
- 30:14historical benefactor, a great moral teacher, a revolutionary
- 30:17figure. It might even bow the head at
- 30:19his name out of cultural tradition.
- 30:21But it goes no further than polite respect.
- 30:23Right. Real religion, however, glories
- 30:26in him. It glories in him as the
- 30:27Redeemer, the Deliverer, the priest, the friend.
- 30:30The Christian sees that without Christ there is 0 hope.
- 30:33It produces a living confidence in him, a warm love toward him,
- 30:37a genuine delight in his character.
- 30:39He becomes the mediator, the food, the light, the life, the
- 30:42peace of the soul. The exclusivity of this trust is
- 30:45paramount, isn't it? Yes, real faith does not say
- 30:48Christ plus my good works. It does not say Christ plus my
- 30:51church attendance. It says Christ alone.
- 30:54If your heart does not possess an affectionate, desperate trust
- 30:57in Jesus Christ as a living, present person, you are failing
- 31:02the test of reality. Test 4 looks at the external
- 31:05evidence, fruit and heart and life.
- 31:07Christianity from above always produces tangible, visible
- 31:10outcomes. Repentance, faith, charity,
- 31:13temperance, truthfulness, patience, brotherly kindness.
- 31:17Now, Ryle makes a very helpful pastoral distinction here.
- 31:19He notes that the degree in which these graces appear may
- 31:22vary wildly in different believers.
- 31:23We are not talking about sinless perfection.
- 31:25That is a vital caveat, because otherwise this test would crush
- 31:29tender consciences. A new believer might have a very
- 31:33small measure of patience compared to someone who has
- 31:36walked with the Lord through trials for 40 years.
- 31:39Right. The quantity of the fruit can
- 31:40vary, but the seeds of them must exist in all God's children.
- 31:45There must be a directional change in the life.
- 31:48You cannot claim to be a newly planted apple tree if you are
- 31:50consistently producing poisonous thorns.
- 31:54If a person claims to be a Christian but is habitually
- 31:56characterized by malice, deceit, drunkenness, or cruelty, with no
- 32:00internal conviction or repentance over those actions,
- 32:04the fruit betrays the root. Christ said, By their fruits you
- 32:08shall know them. Test 5 deals with our habits
- 32:10regarding the means of grace. How do you treat Sundays, public
- 32:14worship, private Bible reading, and secret prayer?
- 32:16Are they an irksome constraint? Do you look at your watch during
- 32:19the service? Just waiting for the preacher to
- 32:20finish so you can get to lunch. Right.
- 32:22Or are they as sweet foretaste of heaven?
- 32:24Now let me pause and ask a practical question on behalf of
- 32:27the listener here. What if someone works a grueling
- 32:29job? They are doing 60 hours of
- 32:32manual labor or working double shifts at a hospital.
- 32:36Sunday morning rolls around and they physically feel exhausted.
- 32:40The sermon feels long because their body is aching and their
- 32:43eyelids are heavy. Does that physical tiredness
- 32:46mean their faith is fake? Not at all, and Ryle gives us an
- 32:49excellent analogy to resolve this tension.
- 32:52He compares the means of grace to meet and drink for the
- 32:56physical body. You might come home from a
- 32:59grueling 12 hour shift completely exhausted.
- 33:02You might be too tired to cook a fancy meal.
- 33:04You might literally fall asleep at the table while chewing your
- 33:07food. But you still fundamentally
- 33:09hunger for the food to survive. Your body demands the
- 33:12nourishment even in its exhaustion.
- 33:14In the same way, a genuine believer might be physically
- 33:17tired. They might struggle to focus
- 33:19during prayer because their mind is scattered.
- 33:21But there is a fundamental underlying hunger for God's Word
- 33:24and His presence. That makes perfect sense.
- 33:26If public and private worship are not as necessary to your
- 33:29soul as water is to your body, if you can gladly go with
- 33:33without opening your Bible, without speaking to God in
- 33:36prayer, and feel perfectly fine with that absence, the reality
- 33:39of the faith is highly doubtful. The issue is not the physical
- 33:42fatigue, the issue is the spiritual appetite.
- 33:46With these five tests laid out the inner dominion of the root
- 33:49system, the hatred of sin is cosmic treason, the exclusive
- 33:52love for Christ, the visible directional change in fruit, and
- 33:56the undeniable appetite for the means of grace.
- 34:00Ryle corners the reader. The time for theoretical
- 34:02analysis is over. We have looked at the societal
- 34:05delusion of universal sincerity, the severe warnings of Christ's
- 34:08parables, the anatomy of the 8 counterfeits, the institutional
- 34:12illusions, and a diagnostic tests.
- 34:15It is time for a personal audit. Segment 7 is where the abstract
- 34:18theology becomes intensely personal.
- 34:21Ryle offers 4 direct words of application, inquiry, warning,
- 34:24advice, and encouragement. He starts with the inquiry.
- 34:27He says. I do not ask what you think
- 34:28about others. You might be able to point to a
- 34:30dozen hypocrites in your local congregation.
- 34:32You might be absolutely right in your assessment of their
- 34:34behavior. But that is not the question on
- 34:37the table. The question is about yourself.
- 34:39Look inward. Is your own Christianity real
- 34:42and true, or nominal and base? I posed that direct question to
- 34:46you, the listener. Do not turn away from this.
- 34:49We can talk about these concepts for an hour, but you are the one
- 34:52who has to answer the audit. If you find yourself holding a
- 34:55stack of counterfeit currency, what are the stakes?
- 34:59What happens if someone ignores this inquiry and just keeps
- 35:02going with the flow? The stakes are eternal.
- 35:06The approaching judgement day will expose everything.
- 35:08The parable of the wedding garment will be fulfilled.
- 35:11In that parable, a man tries to sneak into the King's wedding
- 35:13feast wearing his own clothes instead of the required garment,
- 35:16and he is thrown into outer darkness.
- 35:18You cannot sneak into the Kingdom of heaven on false
- 35:21pretenses. God is the God of truth, and He
- 35:23abhors the counterfeit. Yes, he does.
- 35:25Furthermore, even before the final Judgement Day arrives, a
- 35:29fake religion will completely collapse under the weight of
- 35:32real affliction. In this life, when tragedy
- 35:34strikes, when a child dies, when financial ruin comes, or when
- 35:38you are lying on your own deathbed facing eternity, A
- 35:42nominal intellectual religion offers 0 comfort.
- 35:45It is hollow. Ryle says it will leave you
- 35:47stranded like a wreck on a sandbank, high and dry and
- 35:51forsaken by the tide. A fake religion cannot support
- 35:54you in the hour when comfort is most needed because it has no
- 35:57solid foundation to anchor on to.
- 35:59That is the warning. It is stark and terrifying.
- 36:03But then he shifts to advice. If you were listening to this
- 36:06and your conscience is pricked, if you realize you have been
- 36:08holding Monopoly money this whole time, relying on your
- 36:11church attendance, your outward morality, or your intellectual
- 36:14theology, what should you do? Ryle advises you to stop
- 36:17trifling. Stop playing games with
- 36:19religion. Come directly to Jesus Christ,
- 36:20who can cleanse any quantity of sin.
- 36:22I love that phrasing. Any quantity of sin.
- 36:24It does not matter how long you've been faking it.
- 36:27It does not matter how deep the hypocrisy runs.
- 36:30He asks only one thing. Are you that you?
- 36:33Be real, honest and true. Do not hide behind a cloak
- 36:37anymore. Come to Him with your feeble
- 36:39repentance, your weak faith, your messy life.
- 36:42But let it be real. Bring the bankruptcy to the
- 36:44cross. And for those who are honest
- 36:46followers, those who passed the test not perfectly but
- 36:49genuinely, he offers encouragement.
- 36:52If you decide to make your soul salvation the chief business of
- 36:56your daily life, you will face opposition.
- 36:58Ryall warns that you will often find few with you and many
- 37:02against you. People will say hard things
- 37:04about you. They will tell you that you go
- 37:05too far, that you are too serious, that you are extreme.
- 37:09It is a strange phenomenon, but when you start taking holiness
- 37:12seriously, the nominal Christians around you get very
- 37:14uncomfortable. They will be the first ones to
- 37:16tell you to tone it down. They do, because your reality
- 37:18exposes their unreality. Your genuine pursuit of Christ
- 37:22shines a light on their base metal.
- 37:24But Ryall's comfort to the true believer is this Never be
- 37:27ashamed of being wholehearted. Turn a deaf ear to the critics.
- 37:30He says you should be ashamed of sin, of worldliness, of
- 37:33trifling, of time wasting, of bad temper, of pride.
- 37:36You have plenty of actual sins to be ashamed of, but you have
- 37:40no 'cause to be ashamed of living for your soul, caring for
- 37:43your soul, and pursuing Christ with everything you have.
- 37:46Whatever you do in religion, do it well.
- 37:48The years are flying by, who knows, but this year may be the
- 37:52last of your life. The fire is coming that will
- 37:54melt away all the base metal. Only real repentance, real faith
- 37:59and real holiness will pass current at the last day.
- 38:02Do not settle for a counterfeit. It all circles back to that
- 38:05terrifying phrase of Christ in Matthew Chapter 7.
- 38:09Many will say to him in that day, Lord, Lord, did we not
- 38:12prophecy in your name and cast out demons in your name, and do
- 38:15many mighty works in your name? He'll declare to them, I never
- 38:18knew you'd depart from me, you workers of lawlessness.
- 38:21Intimacy is the dividing line between the real and the fake.
- 38:25It is not about the mighty works.
- 38:26It is about whether you actually knew the kings.
- 38:28Which brings us to our final thought.
- 38:30I want to leave you, the listener, with a closing
- 38:33challenge them all over. We rely on so much external
- 38:36support to keep our spiritual lives looking proper.
- 38:39But when the external scaffolding of your life is
- 38:41entirely stripped away? When your church building is
- 38:44closed? When your Christian friend group
- 38:46moves away to another state? When your favorite theological
- 38:49podcast goes silent, When there is no one left around you to
- 38:52perform for what is the actual irreducible substance left in
- 38:56your private thoughts and your hidden choices?
- 38:58When no one is watching? Who were you before God?
- 39:01Does your private reality match your public profile?
- 39:04Weigh your spiritual treasury on the scale of Scripture.
- 39:07Take care.