Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Building Financial Freedom to Fight Physician Burnout with Jordan Frey, MD
Transcript
- 0:02This is where health care leadership comes together.
- 0:04Becker's sixteenth annual meeting brings more than 3,500
- 0:07hospital and health system executives and nearly 800
- 0:10speakers to Chicago, April
- 0:13the sixteenth.
- 0:14This series event includes keynote conversations with Dallas
- 0:17Cowboys legend Troy Aikman and former president George
- 0:20w Bush. For the agenda and event details,
- 0:23visit beckershospitalreview.com
- 0:25and click on the events tab in the
- 0:26upper right. We're looking forward to hosting you
- 0:29in Chicago.
- 0:32This is Scott Becker with the Beckers Healthcare
- 0:35Podcast.
- 0:36We're thrilled today to be joined by a
- 0:38brilliant physician.
- 0:40But but more than just being a a
- 0:41a brilliant physician, we're talking with doctor Jordan
- 0:45Fry. And Jordan's the founder
- 0:47in in in the blog writer and podcaster
- 0:50and author
- 0:52of the Prudent Plastic Surgeon.
- 0:54He he's got an absolutely fascinating origin story
- 0:57as to how he developed this, what drove
- 0:59him towards it, and a lot more an
- 1:02incredibly authentic leader. Doctor Frey, can you take
- 1:05a moment to introduce yourself and and tell
- 1:07us a little bit about yourself and then
- 1:10the Prudent Plastic Surgeon and how this all
- 1:13evolved.
- 1:14Yeah. Absolutely. Thanks for having me, Scott. So,
- 1:17you know, a little about myself currently. I
- 1:19am,
- 1:21a full time
- 1:22practicing
- 1:23reconstructive plastic surgeon. My,
- 1:25clinical focus is on,
- 1:27breast reconstruction after cancer, specifically microsurgical breast reconstruction
- 1:32and, treatment of lymphedema
- 1:34after breast cancer and its treatment.
- 1:37I'm in my six year practice,
- 1:39and that's also the age of the prudent
- 1:42plastic surgeon. So I've been doing that for
- 1:44about six years.
- 1:45And how that started was basically because I
- 1:49was,
- 1:50you know, six, seven years ago, I was
- 1:51at the end of my my training, the
- 1:53long road going from, you know, a pre
- 1:55med student to,
- 1:57someone who is about to finish,
- 2:00residency and fellowship,
- 2:02and and I was burned out.
- 2:04And that was a surprising
- 2:06realization for me.
- 2:08It was something that I had the symptoms
- 2:10of for a while but hadn't recognized. And
- 2:12when I did and kind of looked back
- 2:14at what were the the factors causing it,
- 2:17which there are obviously a bunch, but a
- 2:20huge one for me was a lack of
- 2:22financial well-being, which
- 2:24it that was not something I even thought
- 2:26of as a component of overall well-being
- 2:29before that. But I was in this situation
- 2:32where, yeah, I was about to graduate. I
- 2:34was finally at the end of this long
- 2:35road, and everyone was telling me, oh, this
- 2:38is fantastic. Everything is great. You're gonna start
- 2:40making all this money. In my head, I
- 2:42was just going like, no. It's it's not
- 2:45all great. I have half $1,000,000
- 2:47of student debt.
- 2:49I have credit card debt. I have Stop
- 2:51for a second. Stop for a second. Give
- 2:53us that number of debt again that you
- 2:55came out of residency with. Give us that
- 2:58number because that's a It was wanting number.
- 3:00Yeah. Half $1,000,000.
- 3:02A a little bit more, actually, because I
- 3:04had taken on
- 3:06debt to pay the full tuition of a
- 3:08private undergrad and,
- 3:09private medical school.
- 3:12That is
- 3:13remarkable
- 3:14and a lot of money. How how how
- 3:16much is
- 3:18that how normal is that to come out
- 3:20of residency with that much debt?
- 3:24It's
- 3:25I would say it's slightly more than
- 3:28average.
- 3:30But, yeah, the average is probably somewhere in
- 3:31the range of, like, 3 to 400,000
- 3:34now based on, you know, the residents that
- 3:36I'm talking to.
- 3:38Right. And and one of our colleagues whose
- 3:40daughter is a pediatrician
- 3:42just started her first job, and the job
- 3:44offers were private practice, $170,180,000.
- 3:49The other
- 3:50job offer for a health system job was
- 3:52220,000.
- 3:54You should come out with 3 to 400,000
- 3:56in debt.
- 3:57You gotta remember that 200,000
- 3:59in salary
- 4:00is 130,000
- 4:01after taxes. Those are very hard numbers, aren't
- 4:04they?
- 4:04Yeah. Exactly. It's there's this
- 4:08even for for any doctor,
- 4:11there's
- 4:12the the public perception of them as as
- 4:14extremely high income
- 4:16and,
- 4:17you know,
- 4:18driving a certain car, living in a certain
- 4:20house, etcetera. But there's there's definitely a squeeze
- 4:22on doctors nowadays in terms of declining compensation
- 4:25and the increasing costs of
- 4:28of becoming a
- 4:30doctor, in addition to just the the rising
- 4:32cost of of just about everything these days.
- 4:34So, yeah, it's it's definitely a big squeeze.
- 4:37So, yeah, I didn't mean to take you
- 4:39off track, but the numbers, the 500,000
- 4:42compared to what my colleague's daughter is making
- 4:44as a starting physician
- 4:46and I know it's different in different specialty.
- 4:48Some specialty start up really well, some poorly,
- 4:51but those are daunting differences if you're 3
- 4:53to 500,000 in debt, making 200,000 a year.
- 4:56Go back to your origin story and how
- 4:57you really got started with the prudent plastic
- 4:59surgeon. No. A 100%. That that's such an
- 5:02important point to make. But, yeah, exactly, as
- 5:04I was realizing all of this.
- 5:07And I like, yes. My salary is gonna
- 5:09increase, but I just realized how much I
- 5:10was gonna need to pay the debt service.
- 5:13I everyone was just telling me again, you
- 5:15need to buy this fancy car. You need
- 5:16to get this fancy house. You need to
- 5:18do all this stuff. And I was like,
- 5:19my income is increasing, but my expenses are
- 5:21increasing even more.
- 5:24And and, again, all of this was just
- 5:25leading to burnout, especially because I had just
- 5:28given,
- 5:29very prime years of my life to becoming
- 5:31a doctor where I sacrificed family and friends
- 5:34and a lot of things. And,
- 5:36so I just felt really bitter towards medicine.
- 5:39And
- 5:40what I ultimately ended up doing was, along
- 5:42with my wife, we
- 5:44just started learning the very basics of personal
- 5:46finance that I had never learned,
- 5:49things like, you know, creating a savings rate,
- 5:52how to invest money wisely, etcetera.
- 5:54Even understanding the concept of financial freedom, this
- 5:57idea that you can work because you want
- 5:59to, not because you have to, which was
- 6:01completely foreign to me.
- 6:03And and from that, we just started making
- 6:05very
- 6:06simple,
- 6:07concerted changes. And
- 6:09this all culminated a few months,
- 6:11you know, after
- 6:14where we just had a a one page
- 6:15Microsoft Word document where we laid out a
- 6:17financial plan, a very simple, that we would
- 6:19reach financial freedom in twenty five years.
- 6:22And that's now become more condensed. But, again,
- 6:25just that idea that, hey. I can just
- 6:27follow this simple plan
- 6:29and get there.
- 6:31That allowed me to
- 6:33really rekindle
- 6:35and and rediscover what I loved about medicine,
- 6:37what I loved about reconstructive plastic surgery, and
- 6:40I honestly found my burnout
- 6:42improving. And that was what was a huge
- 6:44epiphany for me. And, doctor Frey, take a
- 6:46moment in that journey and and what all
- 6:48the prudent plastic surgeon involves today.
- 6:51Tell us a little bit about the financial
- 6:52journey and and how you started writing and
- 6:54blogging about it.
- 6:56Yeah. So I basically started writing and blogging
- 6:59about it in order to share my story.
- 7:01And and what I was looking for was
- 7:03someone who was going through a similar thing
- 7:05to me. And I didn't find that. I
- 7:06found a lot of people who are out
- 7:08of clinical medicine or or,
- 7:10the like or who had already reached financial
- 7:12freedom.
- 7:13But I just thought, you know what? I'm
- 7:14gonna share this as as honestly and and
- 7:17genuinely as I can and talk about, you
- 7:20know,
- 7:21really actionable and simple steps that doctors can
- 7:23take to reach financial freedom because I honestly
- 7:26think that is so important for the health
- 7:28care profession, for doctors on an individual level
- 7:30in terms of their well-being.
- 7:32And so that what is what the platform
- 7:34is is really about is sharing those kind
- 7:36of stories
- 7:37and general
- 7:39advice and what I've done that's worked, then
- 7:41that hasn't worked.
- 7:43And talk about your personal network story if
- 7:45you'd like to your financial journey itself.
- 7:47Yeah. So I started when I first checked
- 7:49my net worth. It was, like, more negative
- 7:51than negative $500,000.
- 7:54Today, as we stand now, it's around $2,000,000,
- 7:58which is not at our goal yet, but
- 7:59certainly is enough that if, you know, I
- 8:02wanted to stop working, I could.
- 8:05My wife has been able to transition from
- 8:07she was a a college professor,
- 8:10to now where she does real estate investments,
- 8:12so that's freed up a lot of her
- 8:13time. And in general, like I said, it
- 8:15just truly has made me a better doctor
- 8:17where that is. The the plan I have
- 8:20is
- 8:21pretty much on on an autopilot. It's not
- 8:23something I have to stress about every day
- 8:25or worry about or check the markets or
- 8:27anything like that.
- 8:29And so I'm just really able to focus
- 8:31on the things I love doing. Tell us
- 8:32a little bit about the core parts of
- 8:34that plan and how important is controlling
- 8:38spending to financial
- 8:39freedom.
- 8:41Yeah. Controlling spending is the number one thing.
- 8:44So if you think about what's, like, a
- 8:46really simple
- 8:48path to to wealth at an individual level,
- 8:51it's you have to create a margin between
- 8:53what you earn and what you spend, and
- 8:56then you have to invest that margin so
- 8:58that your money starts making money. So, really,
- 9:01the main driver is what you spend. Right?
- 9:03What we earn is
- 9:05gonna be in our control, but within a
- 9:06range.
- 9:08And what you spend at every point of
- 9:10your life is always a 100% in your
- 9:12control. And and, yes, that requires some tough
- 9:14decisions at times. But,
- 9:17so, yeah, what what you spend is the
- 9:19the real baseline driver of your wealth.
- 9:22And I think for doctors, a good rule
- 9:24of thumb that I always talk about is,
- 9:25like, if you have a savings rate of
- 9:27your gross income, so before taxes,
- 9:30of 20%,
- 9:31that's that's a good starting point. You know?
- 9:34Certainly, you can accelerate things by going higher.
- 9:37When I started, you know, our savings rate
- 9:39was 0%,
- 9:40so we just tried to increase it slowly
- 9:42every month until we we met our goal,
- 9:44which,
- 9:45ultimately, was around 30%.
- 9:48So, yeah, that's that's the main driver. But
- 9:51but so so starting with that starting with
- 9:53that, it it it is so hard, of
- 9:54course,
- 9:55to control spending,
- 9:58because there's so many just dopamine fixes that
- 10:01come from it. Plus, the more if you're
- 10:03a physician or a professional and you're exhausted,
- 10:06then it it becomes easy to give into
- 10:09that
- 10:10those those decisions. But the things that really
- 10:13can hurt somebody,
- 10:14buying too big a house, getting car crazy,
- 10:17how do you avoid that when, you know,
- 10:20everybody wants the bigger house, the second home,
- 10:22the big car?
- 10:24How do people sort of get business in
- 10:25the mindset
- 10:27to protect themselves and avoid those kinds of
- 10:29things?
- 10:30My biggest thing with spending is
- 10:33is spending intentionally.
- 10:35So you're exactly right. Usually, when people spend,
- 10:39you know, we do it for for the
- 10:40don't mean hit. We we buy something. We
- 10:42get that don't mean hit. Eventually, that starts
- 10:44wearing off, and the joy we're getting from
- 10:46the purchase we made wins as well. And,
- 10:50you know, you go and make another purchase,
- 10:51and that's a recipe for overspending.
- 10:54In contrast, what we have to do is
- 10:56sort of when we spend bring two questions
- 10:59into the the forefront of our mind, the
- 11:02the conscious thinking part of our mind. And
- 11:04one question is
- 11:05whether you're buying something that's a dollar or
- 11:07a million dollars, can I make this purchase
- 11:09and still reach my financial goals?
- 11:12Okay.
- 11:13Usually, the answer to that is gonna be
- 11:16yes, more or less. But the second question
- 11:18we have to ask is, okay. Is the
- 11:20purchase I'm making, is the joy that I'm
- 11:22gonna get from it greater than or equal
- 11:24to the price tag? And that's a very,
- 11:26like, subjective question, but it's one we don't
- 11:29actually think about very often. If the answer
- 11:31is yes, then you should get it. If
- 11:32the answer is no, then you shouldn't. And
- 11:34the example I always give is for the
- 11:36first five years of my practice,
- 11:38I drove a,
- 11:39a $4,000
- 11:41used Toyota
- 11:42that I bought. And the reason is that
- 11:43I'm not a car person. I don't derive
- 11:46a lot of joy from cars. I just
- 11:47need someone getting me from point a to
- 11:49point b.
- 11:50In contrast,
- 11:51we bought certainly a doctor house. Like, still
- 11:54to this day, our our biggest monthly expenses
- 11:57are mortgage, but that gives us a lot
- 11:59of joy. We are going from New York
- 12:01City where we lived in a small apartment
- 12:02with two kids, slept on an air mattress.
- 12:04We wanted a place with a yard,
- 12:07enough rooms, and and a lot of stuff.
- 12:09So but it fits within our financial plan.
- 12:13So I always tell people who accuse me
- 12:15of being overly frugal. You know? I'm I'm
- 12:16not saying don't spend the money. I'm just
- 12:18saying spend it intentionally. We have to think
- 12:20about how we're spending it if we're ever
- 12:22gonna manage our our expenses and and build
- 12:25that savings rate and get to financial freedom.
- 12:28No. And and and I love that. And
- 12:30so keeping spending in control,
- 12:33putting away 20%
- 12:34of your gross income. So if you make
- 12:36300,000, you're putting 60,000 a year. You're trying
- 12:39to live on the other one eighty that
- 12:42you have, which is the 300 minus the
- 12:4440% in taxes,
- 12:45and put 60 away
- 12:47and whatever the number is. Whatever that number
- 12:49is, I I I love that. So a
- 12:51couple pillars,
- 12:5220% of income away. If you could do
- 12:54more more, and, obviously, the more you make,
- 12:57the easier it can be to put more
- 12:58away, but the harder it can be to
- 12:59control spending,
- 13:01control your spending. And then how do you
- 13:03think about investing? Is it
- 13:05how do you balance investing between
- 13:07index funds, individual stocks, safe, safe investments? How
- 13:11do you think about that?
- 13:12Yeah.
- 13:13I, again, I'm like a very you know,
- 13:16I I live by the KISS principle of
- 13:19of keep it simple.
- 13:21So what what I did when I became
- 13:24an attending and was like, okay. It's time
- 13:26to start building this wealth was I created
- 13:28that savings rate. It was about 30%.
- 13:31And I said,
- 13:32alright. I need to reduce my liabilities. I
- 13:35need to build my assets.
- 13:36The two assets I see that seem to
- 13:39work really well are, you know, stocks, bonds,
- 13:41and then real estate. So I took a
- 13:44third of my savings rate, and I used
- 13:46that to pay off debt,
- 13:48student loans, etcetera. Credit card debt first, then
- 13:50student loans. I took a third of it
- 13:52and invested,
- 13:53primarily in my retirement accounts at that time
- 13:56in stocks and bonds.
- 13:59I I am just invest using index funds.
- 14:02I don't have any individual stock holdings.
- 14:05I since I'm young, I have a pretty
- 14:06aggressive asset allocation. It's
- 14:08aggressive asset allocation. It's 90%
- 14:11stocks, 10% bonds. But I took 30% and
- 14:13invested in that. And then I took
- 14:1630% and invested directly in real estate. So
- 14:19I used that money to save up on
- 14:21a down payment.
- 14:22We bought a duplex.
- 14:24Using that money, that duplex cash flowed, we
- 14:27used,
- 14:28the cash flow from that to save up
- 14:29for another property. Now we have nine properties,
- 14:33that cash flow. So that's kind of how
- 14:36I created the building blocks.
- 14:39Fantastic. I I I love that. And so
- 14:42how can people I love your newsletter. I
- 14:44I now signed up for it since I
- 14:46got to visit with you a couple weeks
- 14:47ago. I love it. Can you tell people
- 14:49how to find more about the prudent plastic
- 14:51surgeon? I just absolutely love what you do.
- 14:53If you don't mind telling more people and
- 14:55and and what Jordan does, what doctor Frey
- 14:57does, is helpful whether you're a hospital executive,
- 14:59whether you're an entrepreneur, whoever you are. The
- 15:02advice is mindful and useful for all of
- 15:04us. Doctor Frey, how can people learn more
- 15:06about you and the Prudent Plastic Surgeon?
- 15:09Yeah. Thank you. The the easiest way is
- 15:11probably if you go to prudentplasticsurgeon.com.
- 15:14And from there, that's kind of the hub,
- 15:16and you can sign up for the newsletter
- 15:18and see everything that we're doing. And then
- 15:20if anyone wants to reach me directly, my
- 15:22email is jordan, jordan,@prudentplasticsurgeon.com,
- 15:27and I I respond to all the emails
- 15:28and stuff. So, yeah, that's probably the best
- 15:30way to reach me.
- 15:32Thank you so much. Doctor Frey, I I
- 15:34I love what you do. I'm a huge
- 15:36fan. You know? I'm whatever amounts older than
- 15:39you and following some of these principles, I
- 15:41love it and just fantastic.
- 15:44Thank you so much for taking the time
- 15:45with us, on the Becker's health care podcast
- 15:47today, and and congratulations
- 15:49on your journey and sharing your journey with
- 15:52so many people.
- 15:53Thank you so much for having me, Scott.