Latest / Aesop's Fables / Aesop's Fables Episode 9
Transcript
- 0:00The father and his sons. A father had a family of sons who were
- 0:05perpetually quarreling among themselves. When he failed to heal their disputes by his exhortations,
- 0:12he one day told them to bring him a bundle of sticks. When
- 0:16they had done so, he placed the bundle into the hands of each one
- 0:20of them in succession, and ordered them to break it in pieces. They
- 0:24each tried with all their strength, and were not able to do it.
- 0:28He next unclosed the faggot and took the sticks separately, one by one,
- 0:33and again put them into their hands, on which they broke them easily.
- 0:38He then addressed them in these words, my sons, if you are of
- 0:42one mind and unite to assist each other, you will be as this faggot,
- 0:47uninjured by all attempts of your enemies. But if you are divided among
- 0:51yourselves, you will be broken as easily as these sticks. Disunited families are
- 0:59easily injured by others. The owl and the grasshopper. An owl who was
- 1:07sitting in a hollow tree dozing away a summer's afternoon, was very much disturbed
- 1:11by a rogue of a grasshopper singing in the grass beneath, so far from
- 1:18keeping quiet or moving away at the request of the owl, the grasshopper sang
- 1:23all the more and called her an old blinker that only came out at night
- 1:26when all honest people had gone to bed. The owl waited in silence for
- 1:32a time, and then artfully addressed the grasshopper as follows, well, my
- 1:38dear, if one cannot be allowed to sleep, it is something to be
- 1:42kept awake by such a pleasant voice. And now I think of it,
- 1:46I have a bottle of delicious nectar. If you will come up, you
- 1:51shall have a drop. The silly grasshopper came hopping up to the owl,
- 1:55who at once caught and killed him and finished her nap. In come,
- 2:00flattery is not a proof of admiration. The Fox and the grapes. A
- 2:08famished fox saw some clusters of ripe black grapes hanging from a trellised vine.
- 2:15She resorted to all her tricks to get at them, but wearied herself in
- 2:20vain for she could not reach them. At last, she turned away,
- 2:24beguiling herself of her disappointment and saying, the grapes are sour and not ripe,
- 2:30as I thought, revile not things beyond your reach. The ass carrying
- 2:38the image. An ass once carried through the streets of a city a famous
- 2:44wooden image to be placed in one of its temples. The crowd, as
- 2:49he passed along, made lowly prostration before the image. The ass, thinking
- 2:54that they bowed their heads in token of respect for him, bristled up with
- 2:59pride and gave himself airs and refused to move another step. The driver,
- 3:05seeing him thus stop, laid his whip lustfully about his shoulders and said,
- 3:10oh, you perverse, dull head. It has not yet come to this
- 3:15that men pay worship to an ass. They are not wise who take to
- 3:21themselves the credit due to others. The ass and the lapdog. A man
- 3:29had an ass and a Maltese lapdog, a very great beauty. The ass
- 3:35was left in a stable and had plenty of oats and hay to eat,
- 3:38just as any other ass would. The lap dog was a great favorite with
- 3:43his master, and he frisks and jumped about him in a manner pleasant to
- 3:46see. The ass had much work to do in grinding the corn mill,
- 3:51and in carrying wood from the forest or burdens from the farm. He often
- 3:55lamented his own hard fate, and contrast did it with the luxury and idleness
- 4:01of the lapdog. So at last one day he broke his halter and galloped
- 4:08into his master's house, kicking up his heels without measure, and frisking and
- 4:13fawning as well as he could. He next tried to jump about his master,
- 4:17as he had seen the lapdog do, but he broke the table and
- 4:20smashed all the dishes upon it to atoms. He then attempted to lick his
- 4:26master and jumped upon his back. The servants, hearing the strange hubbub and
- 4:30perceiving the danger of their master, quickly relieved him and drove out the ass
- 4:35to his stable with kicks and clubs and cuffs. The ass beaten nearly to
- 4:42death. Thus lamented, I have brought it all on myself. Why could
- 4:47I not have been contented to labor with my companions and not try to live
- 4:53by idleness? The Tortoise and the Eagle. A tortoise lazily basking in the
- 5:01sun complained to the sea birds of her hard fate that no one would teach
- 5:05her to fly. An eagle hovering near heard her lamentation and demanded what reward
- 5:13she would give him if he would take her aloft and float her in the
- 5:16air. I will give you, she said, all the riches of the
- 5:21red sea. I will teach you to fly. Then said the eagle,
- 5:26and taken her up in his talons. He carried her almost to the clouds,
- 5:31when suddenly letting her go. She fell on a lofty mountain and dashed
- 5:36her shell to pieces. The tartoise exclaimed, in the moment of death,
- 5:42I have deserved my present fate. For what had I to do with wings
- 5:46and clouds? Who can with difficulty move about on the earth? If men
- 5:51had all they wished, they would be often ruined. The porcupine and the
- 6:00snakes. A porcupine, wanting to shelter himself, desired a nest of snakes
- 6:05to give him admittance into their cave. They were prevailed upon and let him
- 6:11in accordingly, but were so annoyed with his sharp, prickly quills that they
- 6:15soon repented of their easy compliance, and entreated the porcupine to withdraw and leave
- 6:21them their whole to themselves. No, says he let them quit the place
- 6:28that don't like it. For my part, I am well enough satisfied as
- 6:31I am hospitality is a virtue, but should be wisely exercised. We may,
- 6:40by thoughtlessness, entertain foes instead of friends. The fox who had lost
- 6:46his tail, a fox caught in a trap, escaped with the loss of
- 6:51his brush. Henceforth, feeling his life a burden from the shame and ridicule
- 6:58to which he was exposed, he schemed to bring all the other foxes into
- 7:02a like condition with himself. He publicly advised them to cut off their tails,
- 7:09saying that they would not only look much better without them, but that
- 7:14they would be rid of the weight of the brush. One of them said,
- 7:16if you had not yourself lost your tail, my friend, you would
- 7:20not thus counsel us. Advice prompted by selfishness should not be heated. The
- 7:30old Lion, a lion worn out with years, lay on the ground at
- 7:34the point of death. A boar rushed upon him and avenged with a stroke
- 7:40of his tusks, a long remembered injury. Shortly afterwards, the bull,
- 7:46with his horns, gored him as if he were an enemy. When the
- 7:48ass saw that the huge beast could be assailed with impunity, he let drive
- 7:55at his forehead with his heels. The ass and the Wolf. An ass
- 8:03feeding in a meadow saw a wolf approaching to seize him, and immediately pretended
- 8:07to be lame. The wolf, coming up, inquired the cause of his
- 8:11lameness. The ass said that he had a thorn in his foot and requested
- 8:16the wolf to pull it out. The wolf, consenting, the ass with
- 8:20his heels, kicked his teeth into his mouth and galloped away. The wolf
- 8:26said, I am rightly served, for why did I attempt the art of
- 8:31healing when my father only taught me the trade of a butcher. Every one
- 8:37to his trade. The horse and the groom. A groom used to spend
- 8:45whole days in currycombing and rubbing down his horse, but at the same time
- 8:50stole his oats and sold them for his own profit. Alas said the horse,
- 8:56if you really wish me to be in good condition, you should groom
- 9:00me less and feed me more. If you wish to do a service,
- 9:05do it right. The ass and his shadow. A traveler hired an ass
- 9:13to convey him to a distant place. The day being intensely hot and the
- 9:18sun shining in its strength, the traveler stopped to rest and sought shelter from
- 9:22the heat. Under the shadow of the ass. As this afforded only protection
- 9:28for one, and as the traveler and the owner of the ass both claimed
- 9:31it, a violent dispute arose between them as to which of them had the
- 9:37right to it. The owner maintained that he had let the ass only,
- 9:41and not his shadow. The traveler asserted that he had, with the hire
- 9:46of the ass, hired his shadow also. The quarrel proceeded from words two
- 9:52blows, and while the men thought the ass galloped off. By quarreling about
- 9:58the shadow, we often lose the substance. The horse and the loaded ass.
- 10:07An idle horse and an ass laboring under a heavy burden, were traveling
- 10:11the road together. The ass, ready to faint under his heavy load,
- 10:16entreated the horse to assist him and lighten his burden by taking some of it
- 10:20upon his back. The horse was ill natured and refused to do it,
- 10:24upon which the poor ass tumbled down in the midst of the highway and expired.
- 10:31The countryman then took the whole burden and laid it upon the horse,
- 10:35together with the skin of the dead ass. Laziness often prepares a burden for
- 10:41its own back. The mules and the robbers two mules laden with packs were
- 10:50trudging along. One carried panniers filled with money, the other sacks of grain.
- 10:56The mule carrying the treasure walked with had erect and tossed up and down
- 11:01the bells fastened to his deck. His companion followed with quiet and easy step.
- 11:07All of a sudden robbers rushed from their hiding places upon them, and,
- 11:13in the scuffle with their owners, wounded the mule carrying the treasure,
- 11:16which they greedily seized upon. While they took no notice of the grain.
- 11:22The mule, which had been wounded, bewailed his misfortunes. The other replied,
- 11:26I am glad that I was thought so little of, for I have
- 11:31lost nothing, nor am I hurt with any wound. The conspicuous run the
- 11:37greatest risk. The lion and the three bulls. Three bulls, for a
- 11:43long time pastured together. A lion lay an ambush in the hope of making
- 11:50them his prey, but was afraid to attack them while they kept together.
- 11:54Having at last, by guileful speeches, succeeded in separating them, he attack
- 12:00them without fear as they fed alone, and feasted on them one by one
- 12:05at his own leisure in union is strength. The dog and the shadow.
- 12:15A dog crossing a bridge over a stream with a piece of flesh in his
- 12:18mouth saw his own shadow in the water and took it for another dog with
- 12:24a piece of meat double his own in size. He therefore let go his
- 12:28own and fiercely attack the other dog to get his larger piece from him.
- 12:33He thus lost both that which he grasped at in the water because it was
- 12:39a shadow, and his own because the stream swept it away. It is
- 12:45not wise to be too greedy. The ants and the grasshopper. The ants
- 12:52were employing a fine winter's day in drying grain collected in the summertime. A
- 12:58grasshop perishing with famine, passed by and earnestly begged for a little food.
- 13:05The ants inquired of him, why did you not treasure of food during the
- 13:09summer, He replied, I had not leisure. I passed the days in
- 13:13singing. Then they said, if you were foolish enough to sing all the
- 13:18summer, you must dance supperless to bed in the winter. Idleness brings want.
- 13:26The thirsty pigeon. A pigeon oppressed by excessive thirst, saw a goblet
- 13:33of water painted on a signboard. Not supposing it to be only a picture,
- 13:37she flew toward it with a loud whir, and unwillingly dashed against the
- 13:43sign board and jarred herself terribly. Having broken her wings by the blow,
- 13:48she fell to the ground and was caught by one of the bystanders. Zeal
- 13:54should not outrun discretion. The eyes and the honey. A jar of honey
- 14:03having been upset in a housekeeper's room. A number of flies were attracted by
- 14:07its sweetness, and placing their feet in it ate greedily. Their feet,
- 14:13however, became so smeared with the honey that they could not use their wings
- 14:16nor release themselves, and were suffocated. Just as they were expiring, they
- 14:22exclaimed, oh, foolish creatures that we are, for the sake of a
- 14:28little pleasure, we have destroyed ourselves. The great and the little fishes.
- 14:35A fisherman was drawing up a net which he had cast into the sea full
- 14:39of all sorts of fish. The little fish escaped through the meshes of the
- 14:45net and got back into the deep, but the great fish were all caught
- 14:50and hauled into the ship. Our insignificance is often the cause of our safety
- 14:58into Section eight,