Latest / Arts Unscripted with Monica Holt / CI to Eye | Bridging the Marketing-Development Divide
Transcript
- 0:09Hi everyone. Dan here.
- 0:11It's almost the end of the fiscal year and many of us are wrapping up
- 0:14performance seasons, launching big fundraising pushes,
- 0:16and keeping a close eye on whether we'll hit our goals.
- 0:19And at the center of all that? Marketing and development.
- 0:23These teams are working toward the same big picture goals, bringing in revenue,
- 0:27deepening relationships, and moving organizational missions forward.
- 0:30But too often they end up operating in silos: on separate timelines,
- 0:34using different tools,
- 0:35and talking to the same audiences in totally different ways.
- 0:39And when that happens, no one's work is as effective as it could be.
- 0:44So we wondered,
- 0:44what happens when you intentionally start breaking down these silos?
- 0:48When teams don't just share goals, but also share plans,
- 0:52data and ownership of the full audience journey? In today's episode,
- 0:56I'll sit down with Cincinnati Shakespeare Company's Director of Marketing,
- 0:59Jeanna Vella, and Director of Development, Sara Clark. During the pandemic,
- 1:03Jeanna and Sara's department started working more closely out of necessity,
- 1:08but what began as a response to crisis turned into a lasting shift in how they
- 1:12collaborate.
- 1:13That collaboration continues to fuel results across ticket sales and
- 1:17fundraising, and it's something they actively nurture day in, day out.
- 1:22Together,
- 1:22we'll talk about why silos between marketing and development are so common,
- 1:26the unique strengths each department brings to the table,
- 1:28and how to tackle common challenges like miscommunication and competing
- 1:32priorities.
- 1:34If you've ever felt like marketing and development are running parallel races
- 1:37instead of just moving forward together,
- 1:39then this episode offers a ton of inspiration for what's possible.
- 1:43Let's dive in, shall we?
- 1:56Jeanna and Sara, welcome to CI to Eye.
- 1:59Thanks for having us.
- 2:00Yeah, thank you so much.
- 2:01So we're going to talk about the relationship between development and marketing,
- 2:05but before we get started, you're both kind of Shakespeare nerds.
- 2:09What's your most controversial Shakespeare opinion?
- 2:13Well, I think mine is that I'm actually not a Shakespeare nerd.
- 2:16That's the controversial add.
- 2:18I was a music person and now I've worked at Shakespeare companies for 17 years,
- 2:23so I think it has gotten in there a little bit. So I don't know.
- 2:26That might be my controversy is that I think you don't have to be a Shakespeare
- 2:29nerd to market Shakespeare effectively and very well.
- 2:32I love it.
- 2:33Oh, I don't know if I have a controversial Shakespeare opinion. I mean,
- 2:37I've been doing this almost 20 years now with the company,
- 2:40and so I think I am in general less precious about it than I was when I
- 2:45kind of first came out, I was like, no, it must be this and text must be that.
- 2:49And you can never change a single thing,
- 2:51even though this word has fallen into complete obsolescence and means a very
- 2:54different thing now. And so yeah,
- 2:56I think I just am more relaxed about it than I used to be.
- 3:00Amazing. Love it. Mine is that it's fine to say Macbeth.
- 3:03Ah, that is a hot take.
- 3:07I'm not that crazy.
- 3:10But I don't out of respect for people who do care about that.
- 3:13Let's start by setting the stage.
- 3:15What did the pandemic look like for Cincinnati Shakespeare Company?
- 3:18How did it impact your operations and revenue?
- 3:21Sure. So I'm sure everybody listening has their version of this story,
- 3:24but this is ours. So here in the state of Ohio,
- 3:27the governor put forward the ban on mass gatherings over a hundred on March
- 3:3112th, 2020.
- 3:32And effectively that shuttered our doors where we were.
- 3:36We had just announced about a week prior, a brand new season,
- 3:40and sold what Jeanna? $200,000 in advanced subscriptions to it?
- 3:44Something like that? We had ordered all of the posters,
- 3:47they had all of the dates on them.
- 3:49We pre-printed all the materials. That was the first time I'd ever done that.
- 3:52Every show was cast. We were ahead of the game. We were so excited, so ready.
- 3:57We were two weeks into a five-week run of Kate Hamill's adaptation of Jane
- 4:00Austen's Pride and Prejudice,
- 4:01which at the time was set to break all of our single ticket records.
- 4:05Every data point that we had said that this was going to be the bestselling show
- 4:08in the company's history. And we were four days into rehearsing
- 4:13a much anticipated production of Hamlet when it all came down.
- 4:16And in the end we ended up staying closed for
- 4:20579 days.
- 4:22The theater was dark and we had to make some hard decisions really,
- 4:27really fast. So on March 12th,
- 4:30we probably had 60 or 70 odd people on the payroll.
- 4:33That was two dozen full-time staff, plus part-timers, plus actors, designers,
- 4:37front of house, bartenders, everybody that it takes to make a theater run.
- 4:42All of those contractors were let go on day one and two weeks later,
- 4:4510 full-time staff followed.
- 4:47So we went from about 70 people to 12 and just kind of
- 4:51buckled down and tried to make it through the next 600 days.
- 4:56Well, and I think the thing to add too is Sara,
- 4:58you had taken on the role of Director of Development...
- 5:01...About 12 weeks before that.
- 5:02Yeah.
- 5:03Right before that. That's right.
- 5:07It wasn't like we were all preparing for 600 days of closure, either.
- 5:10It was like, what will the next week, what will the next two weeks [be]?
- 5:13And that's what made a lot of the decisions so difficult as well.
- 5:17Well, exactly. We kept doing season announcements and yeah,
- 5:21there was no way to know, but had they said, okay,
- 5:22you're going to be closed for two years,
- 5:24we would've done things totally differently. Yeah, it was the unknown.
- 5:28That was one of the hardest parts about it.
- 5:30Yeah,
- 5:30we had also just passed a board approved budget and business plan a couple of
- 5:34months prior,
- 5:35and so we were moving forward with that and the announcement of the new season
- 5:38and we ended up having to redo that twice over in four different versions.
- 5:42We essentially took that business plan and made a plan A, B, C,
- 5:45and D for the entire business based on when we could reopen the theater,
- 5:49which was the biggest unknown.
- 5:51And were there any key turning points as you began to reopen?
- 5:54Was there a break point of now we're open, or was it gradual?
- 5:57It was gradual in the sense that we knew we needed to start rehiring people,
- 6:00getting things back in.
- 6:01Basically we turned the cog off and we needed to start the gears again.
- 6:06So that was a little bit gradual. But besides all of the logistical things,
- 6:10if you remember, we had to check vaccination records and status and masking.
- 6:14Besides all of those operational nightmares and challenges,
- 6:18we just had to figure out who are we welcoming back?
- 6:21Because I think we can all look at ourselves and say,
- 6:24there's probably things that are different about us now post-pandemic just as
- 6:28people,
- 6:28and the types of things that we do for fun or the types of things that we do
- 6:32outside of our homes.
- 6:33So the audience was just going to be very different and look very different.
- 6:37And so that was the big thing to say, who are we welcoming?
- 6:41What do they need now? And that was a whole different group of people,
- 6:45even if it was the same bodies coming in,
- 6:48the things that they needed had changed. So relearning that,
- 6:52listening to that new audience.
- 6:53And I would say some of that work definitely still continues to this day,
- 6:57as we're learning the habits and things that people expect about their
- 7:00experience out is different now.
- 7:03The numbers from your last three seasons are really impressive,
- 7:07especially compared to what many other organizations have experienced.
- 7:10What do you think made that rebound possible?
- 7:13So I think we had as good a footing going into a great global crisis as we
- 7:18probably could have had.
- 7:19We're not a particularly old organization and we're not a particularly large
- 7:24one. So just for context, we're in our 31st season.
- 7:28There's a lot of organizations in the city who are 50 or upwards of
- 7:31hundred-year-old arts organizations,
- 7:33and we're just kind of under a 4 million budget here in Cincinnati, Ohio.
- 7:37So kind of middle of the line.
- 7:40We didn't have the big multi tens of million dollars endowment
- 7:44invested that a lot of older and more storied organizations could lean on.
- 7:49That's the whole point of that is to be able to lean on it in crisis.
- 7:51But what we had done is in the lead up to being able to execute the capital
- 7:55campaign and the building of our new building,
- 7:57which happened about three years prior to 2020,
- 8:00is we had done a lot of advanced work to make sure that our financial controls
- 8:04were really, really strong.
- 8:06That sort of the understanding and ownership of the business,
- 8:10not just at the top and at the board level,
- 8:13but throughout the leadership and the staff was really strong.
- 8:17And we'd strategically built up some cash reserves and some facility funds.
- 8:21So we were in a good enough position.
- 8:23And that combined with making hard decisions really fast,
- 8:27having to let go of a lot of people,
- 8:29essentially kind of insulated us up until we were able to really maximize those
- 8:34relief opportunities. That started to come once we were three, six months,
- 8:37a year into this.
- 8:39And then we really capitalized on the time that we had without doing shows.
- 8:43We were in these kind of zoom rooms and thought, well, if we had all this time,
- 8:48what is something that we could work on together?
- 8:51And that was really where kind of what we call our staff innovation took place
- 8:54when we really started to rebuild the development side of our ticketing database
- 8:58and really integrate those teams because our team went down to one in marketing,
- 9:03two in development. So the three of us joined forces and thought, well,
- 9:07let's just lean into this. What do you need? What do I need?
- 9:10What can we do together? How can we capitalize on this time?
- 9:13And we set off on taking time -- in this case, the big one was our database.
- 9:17Really getting development up to snuff with that with our marketing was a huge
- 9:21investment of time and we had the time to do it.
- 9:23So we tried to capitalize on that.
- 9:26Yeah, I think that's one of the most striking,
- 9:27exciting parts of your story is the way that marketing and
- 9:32development are working together, and that's not always the norm.
- 9:35Was there just an aha moment of, hang on,
- 9:38we should all be working together a lot closer going forward,
- 9:41not just for this database?
- 9:43Well, yeah.
- 9:44I think we realized looking specifically when you're stripping it all away and
- 9:47you don't have shows, it's the same people.
- 9:50Trying to think about folks as patrons or donors, it just didn't make any sense.
- 9:55If you think about it,
- 9:55we had ticket buyers that had now become donors because they said,
- 9:59please take our tickets back or we're not going to come.
- 10:02And I don't necessarily think patrons were thinking, oh wait,
- 10:04I'm taking my ticket buyer hat off and putting on my donor.
- 10:08That's not how people feel about their experience.
- 10:10So why were we operating as if those were very separate groups of people or
- 10:15those groups had different needs? They really didn't. They were really combined.
- 10:19It's just not as linear as people want to think it is. Sometimes it is.
- 10:22Sometimes someone will actually go from first time attendee,
- 10:25maybe they didn't even buy a ticket,
- 10:26maybe their friend brought them and then they buy a single ticket and then they
- 10:29subscribe and then they make a small donation and then they make a major
- 10:32donation and then they write us into their will.
- 10:34That's kind of the standard progression that we learn.
- 10:36And I'm sure there are people that are like that, but in our joint experience,
- 10:40most people come in somewhere else or they surprise you,
- 10:44they'll start as a hundred dollars donor and then all of a sudden they're a
- 10:47hundred thousand dollars donor because they had a moment,
- 10:49they wanted to make an investment, it was right time, right place.
- 10:52Or they might have come in as a donor because they believed in something we were
- 10:55doing outside of the building,
- 10:57like our education programs or free Shakespeare in the park,
- 10:59and they've never even seen a show here.
- 11:01And so the win on them is to get them to come to a show,
- 11:04to make them a first-time buyer.
- 11:06So I think that myth and that sort of passing through,
- 11:10because if you're structuring your plan that way,
- 11:12that means that one department's not even looking at people until a certain
- 11:16point. Development shouldn't come in and say, okay,
- 11:19I just want to see people that have been here a bunch of times,
- 11:21only subscribers. I mean, that's one group,
- 11:24but you're missing out on everyone and it's a little intimidating,
- 11:27but it could be anyone in the world. Anybody could enter that path at any point.
- 11:33But keeping in mind that it's not linear,
- 11:35I think it's sort of freeing because there's all kinds of different strategies
- 11:38that you can do and you don't have to focus on the first one.
- 11:41You can focus on all of them in different ways.
- 11:43And now I think the important caveat there is,
- 11:46that doesn't mean that all communications go to all people because all people
- 11:50can enter at any time, right? No,
- 11:52it's the opposite because I think we acknowledge that people can enter into that
- 11:56continuum at any point.
- 11:58Jeanna and I are jointly really strategic about who we're talking to,
- 12:02about what, when.
- 12:04So we absolutely segment and target communications within the base.
- 12:08We just don't kind of fall in a silo of you're on this side of this linear
- 12:12spectrum and I'm on this side of it.
- 12:15What is your team really good at and how does those strengths compliment the
- 12:19other team?
- 12:20Something that I think marketing professionals are amazing at
- 12:25is really understanding voice of the customer,
- 12:29understanding that while we are a charitable organization,
- 12:32while we have a mission and we do mission-driven work,
- 12:35we're also a business and we need to not make a lot of assumptions about
- 12:40what our folks need and want.
- 12:41We need to actually ask them and put the work into listening there.
- 12:46I think marketing teams are really great at infrastructure,
- 12:50working within systems and creating operating systems and
- 12:55standard procedures that just help us only have to make a hard decision once and
- 12:59then we sort of know how things can operate. Jeanna in particular,
- 13:04and marketing folks I hope in general, are also data geeks.
- 13:07They understand the power of making a data informed decision
- 13:12and the strength of sharing that with more than just their department and how
- 13:16that can really empower all of us. And then just branding,
- 13:20creating a cohesive identity so that no matter what sort of external
- 13:24communication you're doing, everybody is speaking with the same voice.
- 13:28And what I've learned from development professionals and Sara in particular is
- 13:31the value of small moves.
- 13:34So often I'll hear these stories about someone that they've stewarded for
- 13:38years that hasn't donated for -- again, in marketing, I'd be like, great,
- 13:42we need to move on. We have a show that's closing.
- 13:44So that value of those small moves, the long game, and really thinking, well,
- 13:49how can I bring that same kind of strategy to marketing that works in
- 13:52development. And storytelling! Marketing,
- 13:56we often get very short amounts of characters to tell a story.
- 14:00Development sometimes gets a little bit longer in those grants or those long
- 14:03conversations, essentially building a story with a donor.
- 14:06How is development taking the time to build that story and really bring people
- 14:10into it to find their own place inside that story?
- 14:13And development has a curiosity.
- 14:16They always want to learn a little more about wait,
- 14:18what are they doing down in the scene shop?
- 14:20Because that might be something that I could find a sponsorship for or funder
- 14:24might be interested in that. Or actually now that I'm down here,
- 14:27I see that you have a need, maybe I could find some money for that.
- 14:31So slowing down sometimes in marketing,
- 14:34putting that development mindset on could really help us see ways that we
- 14:39weren't thinking about before,
- 14:40just looking at something through a different lens. So I think by finding those,
- 14:44we kind of call 'em our superpowers in each other,
- 14:47only benefited both of us to see those things.
- 14:51And it feels like there's a lot of overlap in terms of listening.
- 14:53It was just like how you listen data versus story and how
- 14:58they can really ate each other there.
- 15:01So let's talk about what collaboration actually looks like in practice at Cincy
- 15:05Shakes. How do you stay in sync? Are there any specific tools,
- 15:10routines, communication practices that have helped your team stay aligned?
- 15:14Definitely the Spektrix was the big piece because that was one of our biggest
- 15:18challenges, was just data integration issues.
- 15:22So getting us together using the system the same way was huge for us.
- 15:27So we have active Spektrix users from both of our teams,
- 15:30but you can set up reports that just basically get emailed out to the whole
- 15:34team. So we have people that don't even touch the system,
- 15:36but in the morning they might get a report that we've talked about and decided
- 15:40that helps them see where we are in sales or where we are on donations.
- 15:43We've got a great one that says major donors that are attending this weekend.
- 15:47The box office should know that. The production team should know.
- 15:50Everyone should know those things.
- 15:52And that was a marketing tool that we're using for development,
- 15:55and that goal that they're trying to reach by making sure we're covering all the
- 15:58donors at all the levels.
- 15:59Yeah, I mean even just taking that basic idea,
- 16:03I create a slide deck,
- 16:05a 15 slide deck for the box office staff every year that it's like these are the
- 16:09names and the faces of the 15 people that if they walk through that door,
- 16:13you need to know who they are.
- 16:15That just comes from that kind of general ethos of,
- 16:18we all share a responsibility for this. We're all fundraisers,
- 16:22we're all marketers, we're all performers,
- 16:24we're all responsible for the people's experience that come into our space.
- 16:28And then look, I know nobody wants another meeting on their schedule,
- 16:31but there are two that we have put in place that we think are actually
- 16:35incredibly valuable and productive to being able to get these two departments
- 16:38synced up. One of them is, we start the week like 11:00 AM on Monday,
- 16:43and Jeanna and I both meet with our producing artistic director who is the
- 16:47executive director of the organization. And I think it's incredibly valuable.
- 16:51I mean between Jeanna and I, we essentially manage all of the company's revenue.
- 16:54So Jeanna manages all of the earn side, I manage all of the contributed side,
- 16:59and as opposed to us having one-on-ones with our artistic director and then
- 17:03having to play telephone and translate and nobody really knows what everybody
- 17:07else is doing, we just do it together.
- 17:10And it's a way of both allowing us to be aware of and just
- 17:14develop some sort of basic empathy and understanding for what this other part of
- 17:18the business is going through at a particular moment,
- 17:21but also to be able to offer a really valuable outside perspective and go, well,
- 17:25I understand that maybe this is the best practice over here,
- 17:27but have you thought about this?
- 17:29This is maybe how I would approach that particular thing.
- 17:31And I think we have found that to be really, really practical and valuable.
- 17:35And then the other thing we've set up is a Dev Comms meeting.
- 17:37So we kind of made up this department called Development Communication,
- 17:41Dev Comms,
- 17:42and it's all the members of the development team and all the members of the
- 17:44marketing team. Weekly meeting, we close the door, it's just us.
- 17:48We get to really look at everything we're doing,
- 17:51look through every line and product that we have coming up,
- 17:54and don't tell any of my other meetings,
- 17:57but this is my favorite meeting because I think we get the most accomplished.
- 18:01That's usually an hour of our week that really does set us up for the next week.
- 18:07I am definitely one of those people that's like, not another meeting,
- 18:09please can't this be an email.
- 18:12But those are two that have been very successful for us.
- 18:16What were some of the biggest challenges you faced in this endeavor?
- 18:20So I think a lot of challenges that marketing and development teams face,
- 18:24it's really just sort of a misalignment of priorities and
- 18:29timelines and it gives you the sense that your goals are in conflict with each
- 18:33other, even though that's not actually true.
- 18:35So we alluded a little bit earlier to this idea of marketing is really good at
- 18:40the immediate game, the thing in front of them, and that makes sense.
- 18:44Their timelines are shorter and tighter than ours.
- 18:47The show is going to open and it's going to close and you can't market it once
- 18:51it's already closed. So we have to have an understanding of that,
- 18:55whereas as Jeanna said,
- 18:56development can be a much longer process and it's a series of moves over weeks
- 19:00or months or years to get to the ultimate goal that you're trying to achieve.
- 19:05And there's a natural tension there. And that's just something that I think when
- 19:09you acknowledge it and you have empathy and understanding for how those two
- 19:13things need to sync up together, you can start to be practical about it.
- 19:17So that might look like something as simple as making sure that if your two
- 19:21departments are doing basically all of the external communications with your
- 19:25people, you want to make sure that they're synced up,
- 19:26that you're not cannibalizing each other,
- 19:28that you're not overloading your people or going too much time without talking
- 19:32to a certain group. It really is just having the conversation and going,
- 19:36we have the same big goal, but we currently have different short-term ones,
- 19:39so how do these two things link together?
- 19:42And then what is the tactics and the steps that get us to the ultimate
- 19:46achievement?
- 19:47And once you have gone through one season at least,
- 19:50you start to realize where are my busiest times? Where's my tension points?
- 19:54So for marketers or for me in particular,
- 19:56the season announcement's always our busiest time because it's setting up a lot
- 19:59of things for that coming season. So it's good for development to know that,
- 20:03because it wouldn't be a great time to come to us with a new idea.
- 20:06They might get stressed,
- 20:10that kind of reaction from the team, and they might look and go, well see,
- 20:13I tried to work with marketing but they shut me down. It's like,
- 20:17were we thinking about the timelines and things they were doing?
- 20:19Because people aren't always so good at communicating that.
- 20:22They just feel overwhelmed and it's just a feeling that you think is going to
- 20:26last forever. What I always like to say to my team is,
- 20:29keep hard days in perspective. It's not always this level of pressure all the
- 20:34time,
- 20:35but being able to know when each other's hard days are just makes collaboration
- 20:39more effective. And then you can swing in and say, Hey, I have time.
- 20:42This is a lighter time for me. What can I do to help you out?
- 20:45We've been doing that just now.
- 20:46We're sort of both involved in a show we've got on the stage.
- 20:49Sara's directing it, I'm playing in the orchestra,
- 20:52and we have a big fundraiser we have coming up,
- 20:54so we were just sort of swinging between each other.
- 20:56What can I do to cover you here? How could we work this out?
- 20:59Yeah, it feels very deep. It feels like a culture.
- 21:02It's a change in mindset towards collaboration.
- 21:05How did you build that buy-in with leadership? With the box office? Like,
- 21:09all levels of the organization?
- 21:11I think a lot of it started with --
- 21:14in the years just prior to the launch of our capital campaign,
- 21:17we really had some cleaning house to do in terms of our own operations.
- 21:21So I mean there was a time 10, 15 years ago when I first got into development,
- 21:26I did it by writing grants.
- 21:28I was a grant writer first and I used to have to meet monthly with the board
- 21:31treasurer to look at when this $5,000 was expected to come in because it
- 21:35impacted cashflow. That's not us anymore.
- 21:39And how we got from that to where we are now is really spreading
- 21:44ownership and accountability of the business
- 21:48throughout the leadership.
- 21:49So when we get a budget or a business plan rolled out,
- 21:53it's not the first time we've seen it. We built it.
- 21:56The leadership's responsibility is to kind of set strategy and vision and
- 22:01the overall slate and then it goes out to Jeanna and to me and to our
- 22:05production manager and to the head of our education department and anybody who's
- 22:08kind of owning that portion,
- 22:10be it revenue or expense or a combination of the two,
- 22:13and the subject matter expertise then builds that from the ground up. We say,
- 22:18this is what we think we can raise, this is what we think we can sell,
- 22:20this is what we think we can spend. And then it's a conversation,
- 22:24it's a practice.
- 22:25So that sense of transparency and accountability is built into the ethos of the
- 22:30company.
- 22:30And then I think we've just managed to take it sort of a step further with our
- 22:34specific teams.
- 22:35And I think really what makes that work is the transparency piece and that does
- 22:39start top down. So we're very open about if we're having a financial challenge.
- 22:43I mean, especially in the pandemic, it was a lot of, here's the numbers,
- 22:46here's where we are, we want everyone to see.
- 22:48There is no benefit to hiding that or obscuring that from the team.
- 22:53And it's funny,
- 22:54we have this board in the kitchen where we have our sales goal and then where we
- 22:58are to meet that goal and the amount of people that are blown away that we would
- 23:03publicly put that information out there. It is surprising to me like, well,
- 23:08I want everyone to see where we're at and where we're struggling.
- 23:11Sometimes it's not good news.
- 23:12Sometimes it is a show that's struggling and we have to manage that to say,
- 23:16well, here's the things that we're doing and here's what's happening.
- 23:19But by being transparent about it,
- 23:20everyone's on the same page and then we can rely on our team and they can be
- 23:24accountable to help build those goals.
- 23:27Nothing is sort of obscured from everyone. Everyone knows what's going on.
- 23:30Yeah, it sounds very refreshing when you made that move.
- 23:33It must have felt almost like a relief to have all that transparency.
- 23:36Oh yeah. I'll never forget, at one point,
- 23:39I got a budget rollout and I looked at it and I went,
- 23:41I can't apply for this grant that you say is going to bring in $20,000 this
- 23:45year. They're on an every-other-year cycle.
- 23:47And it's just one small example of what happens.
- 23:49And it doesn't mean that leadership is bad or uninformed,
- 23:52it's they're not the subject matter expert in your part of the business.
- 23:56You are. So part of your job is managing up, down, and sideways,
- 24:00and then all of us put this thing together.
- 24:02I hear from other marketers sometimes that they sort of get the goals and they
- 24:06bring so much anxiety, and I can see that. We would never do that.
- 24:10No magical thinking.
- 24:11I understand that you needed to make this much to make your budget,
- 24:14to make your expenses work,
- 24:15but we can't get there and it does no one any good to hope that we
- 24:20could. So let's look back and build this budget together. Realistically,
- 24:25where are some places that we can push and where are some places that we can
- 24:28pull back on expenses? Not to say we don't have stretch goals,
- 24:32we're always trying to reach for more, but by using the data,
- 24:36we can make really good guesses on where we think we're going to be and we need
- 24:40to do that, basically look at the expenses and if it doesn't match up,
- 24:43then we go back to figuring that out.
- 24:46You went through a website redesign, right?
- 24:48Yes. Yeah, just recently with Hotfoot.
- 24:51Great.
- 24:51How was that process in terms of your two departments and what you need from the
- 24:55website?
- 24:56We do a lot of work with website redesigns and we're constantly trying to get
- 24:59people to talk.
- 25:01Tell people what you need from the website and also what the website needs to do
- 25:04from a patron slash donor point of view as well,
- 25:08rather than our department's point of view. How was that process?
- 25:12Well, it definitely started with, we know we needed a new website,
- 25:15which has sort of become a thing that you need to be looking at every three
- 25:18years if not more. And as I've been with the company for about 16 seasons,
- 25:23this was my fourth website redesign and every time we do a new one, I loved it.
- 25:27And then towards the end, I hated it every single time,
- 25:30so we need to change this. So I've been talking about needing a new one,
- 25:34and Sara actually --
- 25:35her team was able to find a funder to support that new work because again,
- 25:39that's a sort of new capital expense.
- 25:42The cost to do websites now has grown so much.
- 25:45And again, development's a long game. It was a funder who was actually,
- 25:49I think the last capital gift in the capital campaign,
- 25:52but they only do gifts every three years. And they gave me a call and said, Hey,
- 25:56it's been three years since your last one, what do you got? And I said, well,
- 26:00I have a website among some other things.
- 26:02But that was definitely a big part of it.
- 26:05And so I led the project, but in collaboration with development to say, okay,
- 26:09what tools,
- 26:10I know exactly how I think that the ticket path should go for our patrons,
- 26:15so I'm going to bring some of that knowledge,
- 26:17that frictionless experience and make my suggestions to development about how
- 26:21could we make your path even better,
- 26:24and making sure those two things were integrated so they were done at the same
- 26:27time. When we were looking back at basically --
- 26:31we sort of built out that site map, that was a great opportunity to go, okay,
- 26:34wait a second.
- 26:35We had this sort of fun structure with what if we break that down and simplify
- 26:39this, whatever.
- 26:40So we sort of use the same sort of questions and debates that we were having
- 26:44with ourselves in marketing in development to say, how could we improve this?
- 26:48And I think it led to even more clarity on how we could think about our annual
- 26:52events, individual, monthly, however we were thinking about it,
- 26:55that can become reflected on the website and then I could work with our web
- 26:58developers to make things more clickable and fun and kind of gamification of
- 27:02some things.
- 27:03Yeah, I think that process too was a great example.
- 27:06It really highlights what we were talking about before,
- 27:07which is not everybody chooses to interact with the organization for the first
- 27:11time in the same way. So if you're designing a website and you're going,
- 27:14everybody's first interaction is they're going to buy a single ticket,
- 27:17then that's the lens you're going to design a website on.
- 27:19Whereas if you acknowledge that there are probably a few ways,
- 27:22maybe somebody came to a gala as a guest and now they want to go buy a ticket or
- 27:26maybe somebody saw that we take these donor trips and now they want to see what
- 27:30we do on our main stage. So it's making those accessible and honestly,
- 27:34it was fun. I mean I remember pulling Jeanna into my office and I had --
- 27:37it was like A Beautiful Mind.
- 27:39I had post-it notes and the path of here are the pages and here's how they lead
- 27:43and can this link to that?
- 27:44And it was really lovely being able to think about that and to have a thought
- 27:48partner in it to create what we created.
- 27:51I could look back and go, okay, what you're saying is this, right?
- 27:55The two of us can have that shorthand,
- 27:57having worked together for a long time or kind of pushing back and questioning,
- 28:01well, what if it was this or what if we tried it this way?
- 28:05I think that kind of comes to my ethos that I shared at Boot Camp too, which is:
- 28:08stop being so precious about your kingdoms and your own things that you're
- 28:12working on and really let someone else in.
- 28:14Because when they're looking at something, when you're breaking it down --
- 28:18because you think about websites, it's like, well,
- 28:19we should probably have a corporate foundation page and an individual giving
- 28:22page and it's like, well, wait a minute, let's break that down.
- 28:25Why would a foundation come to the site? What would they be doing on there?
- 28:29Whatever.
- 28:29So it was just a chance to kind of break things down and really stop being
- 28:34precious about how we'd always done it and think about different ways of doing
- 28:38it.
- 28:39And it makes for a more coherent website.
- 28:40Sometimes I look at websites and it feels like there are three different
- 28:43websites written in completely different ways. It's just so --
- 28:46Because they probably were.
- 28:47Because they probably were. Exactly. So when you have this collaboration,
- 28:51I think one of the things you said here was you said, don't be so precious.
- 28:55I love that message as well of collaboration because it requires a dropping of
- 29:00ego and it requires a little bit of vulnerability as well.
- 29:04Oh yeah.
- 29:05I mean I think when you establish that, right,
- 29:07it actually allows you to make braver and riskier decisions because you're
- 29:12able to put a suggestion or an idea into the room without going, oh god,
- 29:17Jeanna's going to hate this. You know what? I'm just not going to say it.
- 29:20Or vice versa. It's like, I don't think that's a good idea.
- 29:23I feel like I need to say something and here's why.
- 29:26And being able to create that culture of we are all on the same
- 29:31team, we're all talking to the same people,
- 29:33we're all trying to deliver on the same mission.
- 29:35And if those things are true and we have sort of a base understanding of empathy
- 29:40and enjoyment of each other, then great.
- 29:42That's a place from which we can actually push and disagree and have conflict
- 29:47and it can still be okay and hopefully result in a better product on the other
- 29:50side.
- 29:51Yeah, I think to have that creativity,
- 29:54you need a basis of psychological safety in your workplace because
- 29:58creativity does not happen without,
- 30:01and ideas aren't shared without a base level of I'm safe here,
- 30:06I can say a bad idea and it'd be okay.
- 30:09Yeah, absolutely. And I know that's probably the number one barrier.
- 30:12A lot of people maybe listening right now say,
- 30:15I don't feel that with my development department or my team.
- 30:18And what we would always suggest to folks is just do something tomorrow.
- 30:23What's the one step you can make?
- 30:25Can you send an email congratulating them on something they did?
- 30:28Can you go to that fundraiser that you're not really involved in but just to see
- 30:32how it goes?
- 30:33Or can they come to your talk back that you're doing after a show and just show
- 30:38up? Take a step forward? Because I truly believe people,
- 30:42especially people in this business, we all want to have fun.
- 30:46We all have a sense of humor about it.
- 30:47We all care very much about what we're doing.
- 30:49So how can you tap into that on each other's teams and what's the first thing
- 30:53you can do to build that bridge?
- 30:55What are some other examples of this in practice?
- 30:58So one that comes to mind, just thinking about our season announcement,
- 31:02we do an online auction as one of our three major special events in the year,
- 31:06and this is something that I started,
- 31:09it was the first year we were still kind of all remote in the pandemic,
- 31:11so we've only been doing it I think now we've completed four of them,
- 31:15and the first two were at different times in the year.
- 31:17I was kind of trying to find the perfect time in the calendar. It's like, oh,
- 31:21when is there not a whole lot going on?
- 31:23Or when can I maybe capitalize on holiday giving?
- 31:26So we tried a few things and then last year it was actually Jeanna's suggestion,
- 31:30recognizing what is unique and special about the way we do an auction is we're
- 31:34really good at building these kind of unique packages that combine something
- 31:39donated,
- 31:40maybe a special experience from a community partner or a neighborhood group,
- 31:43and then pairing it to a show we're going to do on our main stage that maybe is
- 31:47thematically linked. And so it kind of comes with CSC tickets,
- 31:50it gets them in the door,
- 31:51it gets us more invested with that person who's not thinking of themself as a
- 31:55donor yet, and then also kind of works with the community.
- 31:57And Jeanna came forward and is like,
- 31:59why don't we actually do it with the season announcement?
- 32:01Because the problem with doing it later is one,
- 32:03you're missing out on a third or half the shows you can be able to create
- 32:07packages around. And two,
- 32:09a whole bunch of people have already bought tickets when we did that first big
- 32:12push. So it's not as compelling to go, you get six of this and that, blah, blah,
- 32:16blah, blah. We tried it for the first time last year, it went well,
- 32:22but I was like, oh, I'm not quite sure if this is it,
- 32:23but I want to give it one more.
- 32:24And then we took the learnings from that and did it again this year,
- 32:28knowing more and the overall balance of things and packages and numbers
- 32:33and operations and it worked beautifully.
- 32:36It's really a nice solid event. And then again,
- 32:39going back to those operations and those protocols,
- 32:41this is something that now I can take and pretty much run without too much
- 32:45stress on Jeanna's team who is in their most intense time of year.
- 32:49Yeah, I remember when I suggested, I was like,
- 32:51I'm going to regret suggesting this because this is not the time to add a thing.
- 32:55But I really, because again,
- 32:57I see the benefit of this auction happening during this busy time.
- 33:00We're getting so much PR and people are really looking at what we're doing with
- 33:05the season, and I love now that they have two call to actions.
- 33:08They can subscribe and or they can participate in the auction.
- 33:12So leaning into that was like, all right, I'm seeing this.
- 33:15I know had it gone the other way and development had come and had maybe not
- 33:20bought any rapport with us yet and say we want to do our auction with season
- 33:23announcement, marketing would panic. Bad timing.
- 33:26Forget about it.
- 33:27But by kind of coming to the natural conclusion together,
- 33:30it just made the most sense to do it that way.
- 33:33And then we just strategized from there, how can we work ahead?
- 33:35How can we make sure as our small team, we see it coming? It wasn't a surprise.
- 33:40We knew we could work up onto it and we were able to execute it that way and I
- 33:45think it's the right place for that particular fundraising a bit.
- 33:48Yeah, I like that you went back to it after a year as well and kind took those
- 33:51learnings. Sometimes good ideas like that,
- 33:53especially with collaboration where there's maybe a little bit of friction just
- 33:57because of natural different silos,
- 33:59sometimes it requires giving it enough go and doubling down on the idea a little
- 34:04bit.
- 34:05Well, and Sara was just talking about that about,
- 34:07one thing she's learned from me is just try it.
- 34:10Yeah.
- 34:12Sara's so smart and so very detailed on the work that she does,
- 34:16but sometimes I'm like, let's just try it. If it's not great -- what is that,
- 34:20'good is the enemy of great'? It's like, well, great is the enemy of good.
- 34:23Yeah. You can't let the perfect be the enemy of the good.
- 34:25Sometimes we've just got to put something in place and then we have something to
- 34:28react to. One of the things I tell my team is you can't edit nothing.
- 34:31So when I'm thinking about a proposal or a letter or a grant,
- 34:34just get something out there and then you've got something you can tweak with.
- 34:38And I have to kind of apply that mindset to some of these bigger projects.
- 34:43And the other one too was, we have an annual gala. A lot of people do.
- 34:48It's called The Revel,
- 34:49and usually it's sort of 'Revel in Romance' or 'Revel and Rollick' or something.
- 34:52It sort of is themed every year,
- 34:55and it actually started looking very traditionally like a fundraising event.
- 34:58It was not even in our building,
- 34:59it was in a fancy ballroom somewhere and we were always trying to program it.
- 35:04We'd have to kind of come up with performers or we got kids in there to do
- 35:08stuff. Thinking about again, any standard fundraising event.
- 35:12And in the pandemic was the first time that, again, that Dev Comms team,
- 35:16we thought, okay, so we're creating a show for this event.
- 35:20Do you know what we have a lot of? Shows. We already have a lot of those.
- 35:25Why don't we stop making a new show and use the shows that we have.
- 35:29So the first one we did was with our park tour, because it could be outdoors.
- 35:32This is like 2021. Things are sort of reopening.
- 35:35We did a picnic-style,
- 35:38our free Shakespeare in the Park Midsummer performed,
- 35:40and people sat at little tables and watched.
- 35:43And then the next year we moved it indoors to the theater along with the show.
- 35:48If Sara, you want to talk about a little bit how that event has transformed now?
- 35:51Yeah, absolutely. I mean, what I love about it,
- 35:53I'm not a big fan of event fundraising in general because it's such a high cost
- 35:57to raise a dollar and it can be so burdensome, especially on small teams.
- 36:00It takes up a lot of time and capacity for what is often sort of a one-off
- 36:04experience with a person,
- 36:05which is antithetical to how I think about philanthropy and stewardship and all
- 36:09of those things. So if we were going to design an event,
- 36:12I want it to be something that one,
- 36:14I can actually show off what we're doing so I have a better chance of retaining
- 36:19and stewarding that first experience into a more long-term investment.
- 36:23And then I also want something that feels like us that doesn't feel like every
- 36:28other person's fundraising event.
- 36:30And knowing that I can lean on Jeanna and recognize that we can use the same
- 36:34company that created all of the beautiful brand created for the shows,
- 36:38they're also going to create it for the event and it can exist as its own thing
- 36:41and also feel tied to it and it feels like us and it's just a really,
- 36:45really nice -- I hate this word, but I'm going to say it --
- 36:47synergy. Everybody's got the same goal, right?
- 36:50Yeah. I always think with these donors, they have a million fancy meals.
- 36:56They're not here for another fancy meal.
- 36:58They're here because they like Shakespeare --
- 37:00Event chicken.
- 37:01Nobody needs another rubber chicken dinner.
- 37:03Right?
- 37:03It's like,
- 37:03I want to throw a party people actually want to come to because it feels like
- 37:06us. And it's a tricky audience, a gala audience. Because it's often people --
- 37:11I've got people in my gala who've been here for 30 years and people who are
- 37:14walking in my door for the first time. That's a tough audience to program for.
- 37:18And so being able to rely on this joint team to kind of help us walk
- 37:23that line I think has been really, really productive and effective.
- 37:27And we've actually had people tell us, you guys do these events really well.
- 37:31Like, will you come do ours? And we're like, absolutely not.
- 37:33That sounds exhausting.
- 37:34And we certainly have people that are like, this isn't my event.
- 37:38I'm not into this.
- 37:39That's absolutely true.
- 37:40And that's okay, but it's ours.
- 37:42It's truly a CSC event and the people that love us and know that really enjoy
- 37:47this one. So even Sara who doesn't necessarily love big events,
- 37:51I think this one's found a little way into her heart here a little bit.
- 37:54It has.
- 37:58Why do you think the silos between marketing and development are so common in
- 38:03arts and cultural organizations?
- 38:04So we just figured this out.
- 38:06We did.
- 38:06Oh, good. Okay.
- 38:07Well, because we were talking about it and Jeanna's like, well,
- 38:09I mean sometimes we're literally physically siloed when you just don't interact
- 38:14with people. You've got this wing of the building,
- 38:15especially in big organizations, big shops, and I said it's like, yeah,
- 38:19that's true. But then that's kind of also true for any team.
- 38:22It's like that's why there can be tension between admin and production or
- 38:25between the production and the cast or whatever. Just speaking as a theater,
- 38:30I think with marketing and development in particular in the arts,
- 38:33it has to do with the sort of shared business model that we are
- 38:38basically 50-50 earned revenue -- so ticket sales, subscriptions,
- 38:43education, concessions, merch -- to contributed -- so individual giving,
- 38:47sponsorships, grants, government funds, things like that.
- 38:50And there is a natural tension there.
- 38:52It's not like if I were to go work development at another nonprofit agency,
- 38:56I'm probably 90% of the revenue. If Jeanna were to go and do marketing for P&G,
- 39:01her responsibility is to the shareholders.
- 39:03It's just to sell the product and here it's both. We have to be the business,
- 39:08we have to earn your dollar.
- 39:10And also we are a mission-driven organization with a 501(C)3
- 39:14and a charitable purpose.
- 39:17And so I think in between those two things,
- 39:21that is sort of the underlying tension that these two departments can feel like
- 39:25they have conflicting goals when actually they've got the same one.
- 39:28And that is very unique to arts and culture. We were sitting here like,
- 39:31what other industry has this problem?
- 39:34And I'm sure somebody can think of more,
- 39:36but very clearly arts and culture is definitely one of them that has this
- 39:40competing imperative,
- 39:41which is sort of ill-advised as a business model and can make things tough.
- 39:45But that kind of feeds into that idea of how do you measure success?
- 39:49It can't always just be ticket sales. We think about three lenses.
- 39:54There's sales, there's donations, and then there's mission.
- 39:58And we can say something's successful if it was positive on two of those.
- 40:02So maybe some play we did didn't necessarily sell a lot of tickets or had lower
- 40:06sales goals, but it really hit our mission and it really excited funders;
- 40:11that would be a success. And maybe we're doing a show,
- 40:15some silly something at Christmas, some fun farce.
- 40:18Is it really pushing our mission along? A little bit. Who doesn't love to laugh.
- 40:23But it's more for ticket sales, and that's okay. You have this mix of things,
- 40:28but if you try to do things that hit all three all the time -- and you can,
- 40:33but if you try to do that every time, that's just -- that path to badness lies.
- 40:37So it'll be really tough to do.
- 40:40Yeah,
- 40:41I love the idea of remembering the mission as something that ties everything
- 40:45together as well. Though I think it was a couple of Boot Camps ago,
- 40:50we were focused mostly on the why,
- 40:54remembering why you exist in the pandemic.
- 40:55We've been in this sort of survival thing for two or three years at that point
- 41:00and were -- I think a lot of organizations were forgetting that, hey,
- 41:04we have a mission, we have a 'why do we exist'?
- 41:07And once we refocus our efforts towards that why,
- 41:12then we actually function a lot better as an organization because we have
- 41:15purpose, we have a drive forwards,
- 41:17and we communicate that a lot better when we double down on that.
- 41:21And that's actually true in business too.
- 41:23That's Simon Sinek and 'The Power of Why' and 'The Infinite Game.' It's like
- 41:26even for-profit companies do better when they're actually trying to reach
- 41:31for that vision and the purpose isn't to win,
- 41:33it's to perpetuate the game to make everybody better.
- 41:37Yeah.
- 41:38Another thing we looked at in the previous Boot Camp that we did was hospitality
- 41:41and understanding everyone's journey from the moment they first interact with
- 41:45your organization to the moment they leave and after, going forwards.
- 41:50And it seems like you have a 360 view of the entire
- 41:54organization and that journey. Can you speak to that a little bit?
- 41:57Yeah. That has become more and more important since the pandemic.
- 42:02As people broke the habit of going out and seeing shows or going out and doing
- 42:07something outside of their home, getting them back into that habit,
- 42:11you have to promise them a good experience, a comfortable experience.
- 42:15They want to know that if they're taking their time and their money,
- 42:18that it will be a good time and that could be challenging if you're not
- 42:22communicating what people can expect about a show,
- 42:25if you're not learning about blind spots that maybe you don't see about some
- 42:28space in your building or the seating being uncomfortable or I couldn't find the
- 42:32bathroom, all of those things, if somebody can't do those things,
- 42:36no matter how amazing your performance is,
- 42:38they will have left feeling like they had a bad experience.
- 42:42And so all of us on marketing and development are responsible for that
- 42:46experience. Somebody might have even -- again,
- 42:48it's from the second that they might see an ad and decide,
- 42:51I might be interested in that. Let me go to the website. That's when it begins.
- 42:55How easy was it for them to find the ticket?
- 42:56How easy was it for them to know where to go?
- 42:58All those things have become vital now.
- 43:01I think another big thing that contributes, too, is --
- 43:02and this is true in marketing and development --
- 43:04the second engagement is always harder than the first.
- 43:07So the second gift is harder to get than the first gift.
- 43:09Getting somebody to buy a second ticket is harder than getting them to engage
- 43:13the first time and being able to put that focus and accountability around
- 43:17someone's holistic experience I think helps reinforce that idea.
- 43:21It can't just be enough that they enjoyed the show, right? It's not enough.
- 43:24It's got to be more than that.
- 43:26One thing that I got from development --
- 43:28so that report that says what donors are coming that weekend --
- 43:31so one thing Sara does is she will take note cards and write a little note to
- 43:36some donors or maybe she knows something about somebody that's coming back after
- 43:39an illness or something.
- 43:41She'll write a personal note and give it to the front of house and they set them
- 43:45on the seats for those people when they come into their seat.
- 43:47So sort of stealing that idea. When someone's a first timer now,
- 43:51they get a special note from us that says, we see that you're a first timer.
- 43:55Thank you so much for trying us out for the first time.
- 43:58There has been a $20 credit applied to your account.
- 44:00You don't need to do anything. You don't need a code.
- 44:02Next time you buy tickets with us, there'll be $20 off. Please come back.
- 44:06And that's been working really well for us. Again,
- 44:09it's that kind of psychology of, I have now $20 burning a hole in my pocket,
- 44:12I want to use it. But that came from the sort of small moves from development.
- 44:17Again, it's like that might apply to 30 people in a night.
- 44:21It's sort of a lot of effort for a small group of people,
- 44:24but getting somebody to come back a second time is so important.
- 44:27It's huge.
- 44:28It's huge.
- 44:28It's worth that time and effort to do something like that that we've taken from
- 44:33and something we're inspired from development.
- 44:35And some of the hardest parts we have is, sometimes --
- 44:37so one thing we do that we didn't realize was so unique was audience surveys.
- 44:41So not sending audience surveys. A lot of people do that,
- 44:44but how often do you read them? We print them out, every single one,
- 44:48and we sit down at a meeting at the end of every show with the whole team --
- 44:53development, marketing, production, the artistic team.
- 44:55Sometimes actors and directors from the show are in the room.
- 44:58And we read every single comment. And it can be tough,
- 45:04anonymous comments.
- 45:05Sometimes people just say what they're thinking and have different feelings
- 45:08about it.
- 45:08But always from those conversations we leave with something that helped us
- 45:13understand what people were thinking about our show or our experience or our
- 45:18just general, what's it like to walk in our doors?
- 45:20Those comments range from 'I couldn't find parking' to 'I would've done
- 45:24something different with the vocal projection of this actor.'
- 45:28It could range from all things.
- 45:31So looking at those comments is so valuable and making sure everybody is
- 45:36in them together and reading them all at once, we glean so much from that.
- 45:41And I think it helps create sort of an overall culture of constant
- 45:44self-assessment. If we can be accused of anything as an organization,
- 45:48it's that we have to remember to celebrate our wins sometimes.
- 45:51So we've had to kind of build things in to be like, Hey, high five, go team.
- 45:56Yay. Yes, we did this. Good job. We are very much kind of, okay, what's next?
- 46:00What's next? And that is good, that's healthy,
- 46:03it keeps us on a high standard of excellence,
- 46:05but you kind of build up that skin and everybody goes through it and
- 46:09we're constantly, even when something was a wild success,
- 46:13it's doing that postmortem and going, great, what worked?
- 46:16Tell me what was successful and what we want to repeat again.
- 46:18And then what can we make even 10% better the next time we do this?
- 46:23It's a muscle because it's hard.
- 46:25Those negative comments ring so much more in your head.
- 46:29But really trying to look at that objectively and also see
- 46:34all the hundreds of really positive ones or things people said, it can be hard.
- 46:38And I can see how if pitching that and sitting in a room with an artistic
- 46:42leader,
- 46:43you know how they can get emotional or they're very passionate about the work
- 46:47that they do. I mean that's why they're the leader, but it's just so important.
- 46:52We like to say we do these shows for people, which sounds so obvious,
- 46:56but sometimes we forget that people are coming in and seeing the show.
- 47:01Did they have a good time? It's the question we want to know.
- 47:05And it's fascinating to me the number of people that really can't answer that
- 47:09necessarily for every show they do.
- 47:11Yeah. So that's such a hard balance to celebrate the win,
- 47:14but also listen as well to lighter things. I remember --
- 47:18I do a lot of improv,
- 47:19and the first time was I was in Edinburgh doing that,
- 47:23I remember all my reviews, but I think about the worst ones the most.
- 47:27Yeah, of course you do.
- 47:29We got called the antimatter of improv once and I was like...
- 47:32Wow.
- 47:34That took a little bit of celebration.
- 47:35I like that. We've occasionally been accused of marring things with comedy,
- 47:38so I appreciate that. So the antimatter of improv, I like it.
- 47:43People are so mad. 'I don't want to be laughing at this!'.
- 47:48Oh dear. I love what you said about the entire experience as well.
- 47:51We recently talked with the head of guest experiences from the Detroit Zoo and
- 47:55they made the point of,
- 47:57nobody's going to enjoy the exhibits if they don't know where the bathroom is.
- 48:00And that kind of stuff of what you're saying of that guest experience,
- 48:04hospitality and accessibility as well is just incredibly important I think in
- 48:09organizations these days.
- 48:11That's right,
- 48:11and that's something Sara and I are really good at is really thinking about when
- 48:15someone comes in, do they know where to go? Can they be comfortable here?
- 48:19That's important to me.
- 48:20That's something I always really do when I'm attending things.
- 48:24I think it's fascinating the number of theaters that don't have photos and
- 48:27information on their physical seats available for people if they want to learn
- 48:32about what it is that I'll be sitting in for three hours. Fascinating to me.
- 48:36So we have our seat plan on there, we have information on there. Again,
- 48:39it's not for everyone.
- 48:40It's for that small percentage of people that that's important information and
- 48:44an important barrier. Where are the wheelchair accessible seats?
- 48:47Is there a ramp? Do I have to do stairs to get to certain places?
- 48:51We try to make all that information available so somebody doesn't come in and
- 48:55have a bad night because they didn't have the information they needed in
- 48:57advance. That's terrible. Somebody's come to the door.
- 49:00I want them to be able to come in and have a nice time.
- 49:03And I think that goes into the people too, the staff, the attitude. It is,
- 49:08like Jeanna said, you're giving us two of your most precious resources,
- 49:11your money and your time, and we don't take that for granted.
- 49:15You'll have something --
- 49:15you'll hear me say all the time if I'm at a donor event or a sponsor event or
- 49:19honestly just walking through the lobby of the theater before the show and in
- 49:22conversation with someone is, I'm so glad you're here.
- 49:25And I say it a lot but I mean it every time.
- 49:28I don't take for granted what it took for you to walk through that door
- 49:32tonight. And it matters to me that you're there.
- 49:35And I think that kind of goes throughout the staff looking at those comments.
- 49:38We get a lot of really, really positive things about our front of house.
- 49:42And you might just be a volunteer usher,
- 49:44you might be a contracted bartender or whatever it is,
- 49:48but that sense of 'you matter when you come through the door,
- 49:51it doesn't matter who you are.'.
- 49:52And the comments we get that are like,
- 49:54'Your team made it so easy to exchange tickets. Thank you so much.' I'm like,
- 49:59what are we doing to people at other buildings to let them pick a new...?
- 50:03They're so traumatized.
- 50:04They're so traumatized. Everyone listening,
- 50:07please help put better energy out there.
- 50:09Why are we making this hard for folks to just have flexibility in their
- 50:14schedule?
- 50:14We don't want to be considered like airlines when you buy a ticket and that's
- 50:18it, and you're screwed if you don't want to go or you can't go or something.
- 50:22But the important piece that the loop that's closed is our artistic director
- 50:25sees that, he knows that's the thing that we're doing,
- 50:27and he can thank the front of house next time he sees them.
- 50:30And it means a lot to those people to continue developing and doing a good job
- 50:34because they know everyone really does appreciate the work that they're putting
- 50:37forward. But that does start with Sara and I, because my policy is always,
- 50:41if someone has entered this building to see a show, they need to see the show.
- 50:44So if their tickets aren't where they said they'd be or there's some problem,
- 50:48whatever, let 'em in. We'll sort it out. Just taking down the barriers of that.
- 50:54Stop making things so complicated. Don't be so precious.
- 50:57Yeah. Jeanna,
- 50:59what do you wish more fundraisers understood about marketing strategy?
- 51:04Well,
- 51:04I kind of want to flip it and talk a little bit about what I now understand
- 51:08about fundraising strategy that I've been able to use in marketing.
- 51:12The biggest piece of that is that it's okay to slow down and do the
- 51:17next right thing if maybe it doesn't necessarily mean I'm going to get a ticket
- 51:20sale tomorrow. That could be the biggest thing is,
- 51:24how can I take time to actually develop the audience,
- 51:28learn about what it is that they're looking for,
- 51:30listen to them and get them to be a new ticket buyer?
- 51:34And the value of storytelling. The long game.
- 51:37So being able to tell a longer story, get people to join us,
- 51:40why we might be doing a show.
- 51:42Help them understand if maybe the show that they're seeing isn't necessarily
- 51:46their favorite thing,
- 51:47but they might understand why we've done it for mission reasons.
- 51:50They might understand why we did it because we got support from the community.
- 51:53All of those things I think I've really learned from fundraising strategy has
- 51:57helped me in marketing.
- 51:59Awesome. And Sara, on the flip side, what have you learned from marketing?
- 52:04I think it really is the value of the voice of the customer.
- 52:07I think what philanthropists are good at is kind of that small connection,
- 52:12that conversation, that anecdotal piece of data,
- 52:15and that can be really valuable,
- 52:16but it's not the strongest decision-making tool.
- 52:19I think what marketing really understands is that you can't make the best
- 52:23decisions based on assumptions that aren't based in good
- 52:28data, or at least as good as you can.
- 52:30And so it might be something as simple as if you're trying to reinvent what a
- 52:34fundraising event looks like, it's like, well,
- 52:37I can kind of go off of my gut or my personal experience and those things are
- 52:40valuable,
- 52:41but Jeanna can also help me put a survey together and I can actually ask my
- 52:44people some of these questions.
- 52:46I can actually get better information that's going to help me make better
- 52:49decisions for my department and for the organization at large.
- 52:54If another organization is listening and feeling stuck in their silos,
- 52:58where can they start?
- 53:00Small. I mean, we've referenced it before,
- 53:04but a lot of this work I think has to do with
- 53:09letting go of ego, releasing your hold on your petty kingdom,
- 53:13your little corner where if you've planted your flag,
- 53:18allow yourself to be curious,
- 53:20to be vulnerable and to go first. So it's easy to go, oh yeah,
- 53:25that'd be great, but I want the other person to be vulnerable first.
- 53:28To make the offer first. It's like, nah, whoever's listening, you go first.
- 53:33Take a small step.
- 53:34You're the one you've been waiting for.
- 53:40Aww.
- 53:40I think I saw that on a poster or something. You know,
- 53:42I can't take total credit.
- 53:43Oh, sure.
- 53:44Yeah. Yes.
- 53:46Getting curious and stop being precious about things and be authentic because
- 53:51I think it is the personal connection.
- 53:53Be humans together. That's how you do any of this.
- 53:57It's harder to be crappy about your coworker when they were at your house for
- 54:00dinner last week
- 54:02or when you guys can just go downstairs once a week to the bar and celebrate a
- 54:06small win or empathize around something that is hard that you're going through.
- 54:11I mean, it's very obvious. Sara and I are friends.
- 54:13We've worked together for a very long time,
- 54:15but that doesn't necessarily mean that we don't argue or we don't clash about
- 54:18things. But because we've sort of built this rapport,
- 54:22she knows I only want the best for the department and I only am feeling what's
- 54:25the best for mine.
- 54:26So all the passion that's coming from maybe a potential debate is all driving
- 54:30towards that. So let's hold on that and say, well,
- 54:33how could we make this better?
- 54:36And that can make those harder conversations easier.
- 54:39But if you don't have that rapport with somebody,
- 54:41then the conversation is just an argument and you're not getting anywhere
- 54:44necessarily. But anybody that's doing this work in arts and culture,
- 54:50they have to be passionate about the thing that they're doing.
- 54:53I think that the people we work with in our company and people that I meet every
- 54:56day in arts and culture are some of the most fascinating, lovely,
- 54:59authentic folks.
- 55:01And that's one of the reasons why I choose to stay in this industry and not
- 55:04necessarily move to a corporate industry personally. So know that.
- 55:08Know that about the people that have chosen to do this career.
- 55:13They're lovely, passionate folks somewhere,
- 55:15even if they might be entrenched over decades of being stressed and working
- 55:19late. They care about the thing that you care about too.
- 55:23So that's really where you can start.
- 55:25Yeah, there's a reason we're all here.
- 55:28Right, exactly.
- 55:30If you could broadcast one message to executive directors, leadership teams,
- 55:35staff and boards of thousands of arts organizations, what would it be?
- 55:40So some of it is kind of what we've referenced before.
- 55:42I think this starts at the top and it starts with executives releasing a
- 55:47little bit of hold and trusting their people.
- 55:51If you want to build a culture of trust at your organization where there is
- 55:54trust between teams, that's got to come from you as well.
- 55:59And so it's those -- that transparency, that accountability, that vulnerability.
- 56:04That's the ability to say 'I don't know' or 'I'm not sure,
- 56:07I need help.' I think when that goes both and all ways across an
- 56:12organization, that only strengthens all of us.
- 56:15That helps everybody kind of be their best selves and do their best work.
- 56:19And we like to say that we like to be managed up.
- 56:22So we have my one-on-ones with my reports,
- 56:25they begin that meeting and they bring the things that they want my take on that
- 56:29they need to update me on. My reports know I don't like to be surprised,
- 56:33so that's a great time to bring me information. Let me know good or bad news.
- 56:37It's only going to help us if we all know what's going on. Manage up,
- 56:41allow yourself to be managed versus knowing that when you walk in the room,
- 56:46everything you're saying is going to go down on the people that you're saying it
- 56:49to. Try and flip it.
- 56:50What would they start with in a meeting with you if they had the opportunity to
- 56:55do so? And that can be kind of scary, I think, to let go of that a little bit.
- 56:59But I think by allowing that,
- 57:01you're going to just learn more things than you could ever have done yourself.
- 57:05There's a fun adage in development talking about making an ask of a donor,
- 57:08and it's: if you want money, ask for advice. If you want advice, ask for money.
- 57:12And I think that the equivalent here -- it really is.
- 57:16It's not always about having the answer or kind of dictating the plan or
- 57:21whatever. Not that --
- 57:22so much leadership comes from that kind of servant leadership model.
- 57:25It's that ability to really want to understand and trust that there are good
- 57:30ideas all around you.
- 57:32And as long as everybody's on the same boat and is rowing in the same direction,
- 57:36you're going to succeed.
- 57:38This conversation's been absolutely delightful. So thank you so much,
- 57:41Jeanna and Sara for joining us here today.
- 57:44Thank you so much for having us. This is really fun.
- 57:46We like talking about what we do.
- 57:49And I'd love to hear -- so after I spoke at Boot Camp,
- 57:51one of the best parts was hearing from people that had seen the presentation on
- 57:55social media or LinkedIn or email.
- 57:57So I really would encourage folks to reach out to us.
- 58:00I love to hear what other people sort of think about these things and some of
- 58:03the strategies that they're doing at their own organizations as well.
- 58:12What a great conversation. Well, before we go,
- 58:15it's time for another round of CI-lebrity Sightings where we spotlight CI
- 58:19clients making headlines. First up,
- 58:21the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra received a generous $5 million gift to support
- 58:25its family and educational programming. According to The Violin Channel,
- 58:28the donation will expand on the symphony's outreach initiatives and help
- 58:31introduce more young people to the power of music.
- 58:35Big applause for investing in the next generation of music lovers! Next,
- 58:39WLWT News shared that the Cincinnati Art Museum is planning a major expansion of
- 58:44the Art Climb.
- 58:45That's the museum's nine-story outdoor staircase surrounded by public art and
- 58:49lush landscaping. The updates will focus on accessibility,
- 58:53adding paths designed for visitors using wheelchairs or pushing strollers.
- 58:57What a meaningful step forward in creating a truly welcoming experience for all.
- 59:01Finally, TODAY.com caught up with Bobby Barnett,
- 59:04Artistic Director Emeritus of Atlanta Ballet, who just turned 100 -- yes,
- 59:08100 -- and still has his dancing shoes on.
- 59:12Bobby shared his three secrets to a long happy life, and our personal favorite?
- 59:15'Doing what you love with who you love.' Happy birthday, Bobby,
- 59:18and thank you for the inspiration.
- 59:20We hope these stories leave you smiling and remind you of the impact this field
- 59:24can have when we lead with heart, purpose, and creativity.
- 59:28Got a story that deserves a shout out? Well, tag us on social and let us know.
- 59:41Thank you for listening to CI to Eye.
- 59:43This episode was edited and produced by Karen McConarty and co-written by Karen
- 59:47McConarty and myself, Dan Titmuss.
- 59:49Stephanie Medina and Jess Berube are CI to Eye's designers and video editors and
- 59:54all work together to create CI's digital content. Our music is by whoisuzo.
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