Latest / Legally Brunette / Killer Thriller: The Unabomber Couldn't Get a Date. Did That Fuel His Killing Spree?
Transcript
- 0:06Speaker 1: Amy Robach and TJ Holmes present Killer Thriller with your host,
- 0:10Speaker 1: Elisa Donovan. Hey, everybody.
- 0:15Speaker 2: Elisa Donovan here, and this is Killer Thriller. Today, we
- 0:19Speaker 2: are going inside one of the longest and most extraordinary
- 0:22Speaker 2: manhunts in FBI history and the television series that brought
- 0:26Speaker 2: it to life. For 17 years, the Unabomber terrorized the country,
- 0:30Speaker 2: killing three people and injuring 23 others while leaving investigators
- 0:34Speaker 2: almost nothing to identify him. Then he did something that
- 0:38Speaker 2: would ultimately help lead the FBI straight to him. He
- 0:42Speaker 2: started writing. My guest today is James R. Fitz Fitzgerald,
- 0:47Speaker 2: the retired FBI criminal profiler and forensic linguist whose analysis
- 0:51Speaker 2: of Ted Kaczynski's language played a key role in identifying
- 0:55Speaker 2: him and obtaining the warrant to search his remote Montana cabin.
- 1:00Speaker 2: Fitz later served as a consulting producer on the Discovery
- 1:03Speaker 2: series Manhunt Unabomber. Today, we are separating Hollywood from reality.
- 1:09Speaker 2: What Manhunt got right, what it invented, and how Fitz
- 1:13Speaker 2: used Ted Kaczynski's own words to help finally catch him. James,
- 1:18Speaker 2: welcome to Killer Thriller. Thank you so much for being
- 1:21Speaker 2: with me today.
- 1:21Speaker 3: I would say it's a thrill to be here, but
- 1:23Speaker 3: since it's in your title, I won't overuse the word.
- 1:26Speaker 3: Thank you, Elisa, for inviting me.
- 1:29Speaker 2: I really, honestly, this is not an exaggeration when I say.
- 1:34Speaker 1: I am really.
- 1:36Speaker 2: Just very excited to talk with you. I'm obsessed with
- 1:41Speaker 2: what your job is essentially in general. So, but today
- 1:45Speaker 2: we're obviously talking about Ted Kaczynski, the Unabomber and the.
- 1:49Speaker 1: Series that you were a part of creating.
- 1:54Speaker 2: So now we know that much of this series was fictionalized,
- 1:57Speaker 2: including your characters, jailhouse interviews with Ted, but the series
- 2:02Speaker 2: opens two years after the arrest of your character. living
- 2:06Speaker 2: alone in a remote cabin. So were you actually living
- 2:09Speaker 2: that way or was that the writers visually showing us
- 2:13Speaker 2: how deeply you got into Ted?
- 2:15Speaker 3: Lisa, all good questions. And there's been an interesting juxtaposition
- 2:21Speaker 3: lately with that 2017 Discovery Channel miniseries, Manhunt Unabomber, and
- 2:28Speaker 3: the one on Netflix now simply called Unabomber. Right. And
- 2:33Speaker 3: you said it was much fictionalized. I always say, Of course,
- 2:37Speaker 3: it was, Manhunt Unabomber was a fictionalized, somewhat fictionalized version
- 2:42Speaker 3: of the real story, but they got a lot right too.
- 2:44Speaker 3: And I was a consulting producer and I made sure
- 2:47Speaker 3: of that. I argued with them about the scenes with
- 2:51Speaker 3: Sam Worthington, interviewing Ted Kaczynski, the Unabomber, Paul Bettany, the actor.
- 2:58Speaker 3: And I said that never happened. But despite that, and
- 3:02Speaker 3: to go specific to your question, No, I never lived
- 3:06Speaker 3: in a cabin. If anything, I told the writers I
- 3:08Speaker 3: have a beach house. Put me at the beach somewhere
- 3:11Speaker 3: if you think I had to get away for a
- 3:13Speaker 3: little bit, which I didn't. And they said, no, it
- 3:16Speaker 3: wouldn't really fit our narrative. Because, of course, if you
- 3:18Speaker 3: watch the opening scenes, it involves like a mailbox, a
- 3:22Speaker 3: box going through the postal system, which interestingly, the new
- 3:26Speaker 3: Unabomber movie started in a mailbox. So it's this movie
- 3:31Speaker 3: coming out or that's already out as a bit derivative
- 3:33Speaker 3: in that regard. But then the very next scene is
- 3:36Speaker 3: this bearded guy living in the woods in a cabin,
- 3:39Speaker 3: carrying a dead rabbit he just killed for dinner. And
- 3:44Speaker 3: the audience, of course, was supposed to think that was
- 3:46Speaker 3: the Unabomber. But no, in reality, it was the Fitz character,
- 3:50Speaker 3: my nickname, Jim Fitzgerald. And then from that point on,
- 3:55Speaker 3: the black car pulls up, the suits get out from
- 3:58Speaker 3: the FBI, and they convince Fitz to come back. Highly fictionalized,
- 4:03Speaker 3: never happened.
- 4:05Speaker 2: Okay, thank you for clarifying that because I was a
- 4:07Speaker 2: little concerned about your general well-being.
- 4:10Speaker 3: I'll tell you though, Elise, the part of that series
- 4:13Speaker 3: that bothered me the most, and I always correct people
- 4:16Speaker 3: on this because they watch the series. I forget what episode, four, five.
- 4:24Speaker 3: There's a scene where Fitz by Sam Worthington takes his
- 4:29Speaker 3: two older boys to a movie.
- 4:31Speaker 2: Yes.
- 4:32Speaker 3: They're like 13 and 11, so they're not like their
- 4:34Speaker 3: little toddlers. takes him to a movie and he gets paged,
- 4:37Speaker 3: you know, on his beeper back then, kind of before
- 4:40Speaker 3: cell phones, all of us anyway. And he runs off,
- 4:43Speaker 3: makes a call and tells the boy, I'll be right back.
- 4:45Speaker 3: I'm going to go to the office. Be right back.
- 4:48Speaker 3: And of course you see him in the office with
- 4:49Speaker 3: paper spread all around the floor, looking at this, looking
- 4:52Speaker 3: at that. Then, you know, it goes on a few
- 4:54Speaker 3: more minutes, maybe some split scenes. All of a sudden
- 4:58Speaker 3: his wife comes in. Where have you been? What do
- 5:02Speaker 3: you mean? The boys had to call me and pick
- 5:04Speaker 3: them up at the movie. So in the movie, the
- 5:07Speaker 3: Fitz character sort of abandons his two sons pre-teens. Again,
- 5:11Speaker 3: they weren't like toddlers roaming the streets. But still, they
- 5:15Speaker 3: could call mom and she came to pick them up.
- 5:18Speaker 3: That never happened either. So to me, whenever I go
- 5:20Speaker 3: in order, I didn't abandon my kids. I didn't live
- 5:24Speaker 3: in a cabin. And no, I never interviewed Ted Kaczynski.
- 5:28Speaker 3: No FBI agent did. But they had to put two
- 5:31Speaker 3: A-list actors together in multiple scenes, make for a better storyline.
- 5:35Speaker 3: And they, after a lot of arguments, me not returning
- 5:38Speaker 3: calls for about a week, uh, during the, you know,
- 5:40Speaker 3: the script writing process and me, you know, reviewing everything
- 5:44Speaker 3: for facts. I, I, I finally had no choice. Uh,
- 5:48Speaker 3: you know, I didn't have a right of, you know,
- 5:50Speaker 3: script refusal as, uh, they say. And I tell people now,
- 5:54Speaker 3: you know, uh, law enforcement people, if they're making a movie, miniseries, whatever,
- 5:58Speaker 3: you may want to try to get something written in there,
- 6:00Speaker 3: but you may not, they may not go with it
- 6:02Speaker 3: either because writers and directors. production companies, they want the
- 6:05Speaker 3: final say. And I get that too. So I always
- 6:09Speaker 3: say 85% accuracy for Manhunt, Unabomber. Those three scenes are
- 6:14Speaker 3: the main ones. And I reversed the numbers for Unabomber,
- 6:18Speaker 3: the one on Netflix now, it's about 15% accurate. Oh, wow.
- 6:23Speaker 1: Interesting.
- 6:24Speaker 2: See, this is kind of the crux of the question.
- 6:29Speaker 2: of how do you actually make a series or a
- 6:32Speaker 2: movie about something that is, first of all, so public, but,
- 6:36Speaker 2: you know, so devastating. And I do think, you know,
- 6:41Speaker 2: in many circumstances, you do have to, there is some
- 6:45Speaker 2: dramatic license that's taken, et cetera, and you kind of,
- 6:48Speaker 2: have to, that's how you make a narrative that makes sense,
- 6:53Speaker 2: you know, without having to, you know, unless you had a,
- 6:55Speaker 2: you know, you could make a hundred part series perhaps
- 6:59Speaker 2: that could be accurate, you know. So when you joined
- 7:04Speaker 2: the Unabom task force in 1995, investigators had already been
- 7:09Speaker 2: chasing Ted for, or they didn't know it was Ted,
- 7:12Speaker 2: chasing this guy for 17 years. How much did you
- 7:15Speaker 2: actually know about the man that you were looking for
- 7:18Speaker 2: at that point?
- 7:19Speaker 3: Yeah. And that's a good question. And I try to
- 7:22Speaker 3: address that in my third book, A Journey to the
- 7:24Speaker 3: Center of the Mind, book three. That's a four book
- 7:26Speaker 3: memoir series. And I devote a long final chapter, 200
- 7:30Speaker 3: pages to that. And I've always been a news junkie.
- 7:34Speaker 3: So even when I was a young police officer in
- 7:38Speaker 3: suburban Philadelphia, on lonely late night shifts, I'd get the
- 7:42Speaker 3: local newspaper. And I'd be reading articles and, oh, here's
- 7:45Speaker 3: this Unabomb guy again. Who the hell is this guy?
- 7:48Speaker 3: And what does Unabomb even mean? Oh, that's right. University
- 7:50Speaker 3: Airline Bombings. A lot of people weren't even born when
- 7:54Speaker 3: the crimes were committed. The bombings were taking place. So
- 7:58Speaker 3: I found I have to remind them that Unabomb is
- 7:59Speaker 3: an acronym, University Airline Bombings. And so, you know, finish
- 8:07Speaker 3: up my career there, join the FBI in New York
- 8:09Speaker 3: City for seven years, and then– get promoted to profiler position.
- 8:14Speaker 3: And John Douglas, the kind of the grandfather of profiling
- 8:17Speaker 3: in the US, he's just retiring. I'm just coming on board.
- 8:21Speaker 3: He gives in our training, we had a 12-week training block. Remember,
- 8:25Speaker 3: we're all experienced special agents. Now we're supervisors, just promoted,
- 8:29Speaker 3: but we have a 12-week academy to attend in all
- 8:32Speaker 3: matters profiling. And one of those blocks was for two
- 8:36Speaker 3: hours about the Unabob case. And John Douglas presented it
- 8:40Speaker 3: and he was retiring like two weeks later. About a
- 8:43Speaker 3: week after he retired, I get a phone call at
- 8:46Speaker 3: the beach house that was never referenced in the Manhunt
- 8:49Speaker 3: Unabomber series. And they said, Fitz, want to go to
- 8:53Speaker 3: San Francisco for 30 days, work the Unabomb case? I said,
- 8:56Speaker 3: I don't know too much about it, except what I've
- 8:58Speaker 3: read in the media all these years. I know there's
- 8:59Speaker 3: a manifesto coming out. And of course, the profile that
- 9:03Speaker 3: John Douglas told us about a few weeks ago. All right,
- 9:06Speaker 3: then you're going. So on the way out, they gave
- 9:08Speaker 3: me a big three inch binder, kind of the days
- 9:11Speaker 3: before we had little tablets that we could do everything digitally.
- 9:15Speaker 3: And I carried it on the plane with me and
- 9:16Speaker 3: I really brought myself up to that, the case as
- 9:20Speaker 3: much as I could in a six hour or so
- 9:23Speaker 3: flight from DC to San Fran. And that's when I
- 9:26Speaker 3: learned everything I could. I read the manifesto, at least
- 9:28Speaker 3: most of it. People forget there were 13 letters before
- 9:32Speaker 3: the manifesto received that the Unabomber either sent to victims
- 9:36Speaker 3: and had tricked them into opening up packages and they
- 9:38Speaker 3: blew up in their face or letters that he was
- 9:42Speaker 3: now sending to the media, the New York Times specifically,
- 9:46Speaker 3: but some others, and just telling them his philosophy, his ideology.
- 9:51Speaker 3: So I had a lot to catch up on, but
- 9:55Speaker 3: that's when I found in the 1985 letter to Dr.
- 9:58Speaker 3: McConnell at University of Michigan, I won't get into the
- 10:00Speaker 3: weeds here, but I found a secret message in it
- 10:03Speaker 3: that no one saw before. And I came to the
- 10:05Speaker 3: Unabombe Task Force. I remind people, we're all FBI, but
- 10:09Speaker 3: there's like 30,000 of us. I didn't know anyone out there.
- 10:11Speaker 3: So I show up, oh, so you're the new profiler? Yeah,
- 10:14Speaker 3: I'm actually brand new, you know, seasoned investigator. seven years
- 10:19Speaker 3: in New York, 11 years as a police officer before that,
- 10:22Speaker 3: but a brand new profiler. I said, and I'll do
- 10:24Speaker 3: the profiling stuff, but did you see this hidden acrostic,
- 10:27Speaker 3: which is a message that goes, it's written vertical, the
- 10:29Speaker 3: first part of each paragraph. And I picked up on
- 10:33Speaker 3: it and they said, we never saw this before. And
- 10:35Speaker 3: from that point on, I was put in charge of
- 10:38Speaker 3: all the language in the case, including the manifesto. I
- 10:42Speaker 3: had a master's in psychology already, but nothing in linguistics,
- 10:46Speaker 3: language science, anything like that. But they still said, Fitz,
- 10:50Speaker 3: you're the one that runs the language stuff. And yeah,
- 10:52Speaker 3: we'll get some profiling info out of you too if
- 10:54Speaker 3: we need it. So that got me to work. I just,
- 10:57Speaker 3: I all but memorized the manifesto, just reading it day in,
- 11:01Speaker 3: day out. And that's when I found, not a hidden message,
- 11:04Speaker 3: but paragraph 185, now very well known, if not iconic,
- 11:09Speaker 3: you can eat your cake and have it too, where
- 11:12Speaker 3: he transposed the two verbs. I said, ah, finally a mistake.
- 11:16Speaker 3: Good job, Fitz, for finding that. What does it mean?
- 11:18Speaker 3: I don't know. But if we find someone else out
- 11:21Speaker 3: there that uses this exact expression with those verbs transposed,
- 11:26Speaker 3: we've got a really big clue for us. And eventually,
- 11:29Speaker 3: out of many other suspects that we had at the time,
- 11:32Speaker 3: Ted Kaczynski was never the only suspect. But out of
- 11:35Speaker 3: all the other suspects we had, I got some writings
- 11:37Speaker 3: of Ted Kaczynski's, and I was already leaning in that direction,
- 11:42Speaker 3: that he was the Unabomber. But then near the end,
- 11:45Speaker 3: we finally found Another letter he wrote back in the
- 11:48Speaker 3: early 70s, and at the bottom, you can't eat your
- 11:51Speaker 3: cake and have it too. And that's when the lawyer
- 11:54Speaker 3: signed off on the search warrant, the judge signed it off,
- 11:57Speaker 3: and the rest is history.
- 11:59Speaker 2: So in the series, I'm going to come back to
- 12:02Speaker 2: what I was going to ask next, but based on
- 12:03Speaker 2: what you just said, in the series, they really make
- 12:06Speaker 2: that moment of waiting for the actual search warrant happen.
- 12:12Speaker 2: There's a lot of pace to it and there's an urgency.
- 12:15Speaker 2: And was that actually the way it was? Were they
- 12:19Speaker 2: waiting and then going to get him?
- 12:22Speaker 3: Yeah, it was. I mean, we really felt, and again,
- 12:25Speaker 3: if you read my book and it's a little bit
- 12:26Speaker 3: of it in the 2017 Manhunt Unabomber series, they got
- 12:32Speaker 3: a lot of right in that series too. I'm not
- 12:33Speaker 3: here to bad mouth that series. Just take out those
- 12:36Speaker 3: few scenes I mentioned. And they really do capture well
- 12:40Speaker 3: dissension at some point in the UTF, including way back
- 12:44Speaker 3: when the manifesto was first received at the New York Times.
- 12:47Speaker 3: The FBI gets the original copy, like everything else he sent,
- 12:51Speaker 3: or his bombs, no fingerprints, no DNA, the very early
- 12:55Speaker 3: days of DNA analysis, no hairs, fibers, nothing that we
- 12:59Speaker 3: could come up with. And I said, look, there's some
- 13:02Speaker 3: not unique, but idiosyncratic writing styles here, He wants this
- 13:07Speaker 3: thing published in the New York Times or some other outlet.
- 13:11Speaker 3: And he said he'll stop killing if we do it.
- 13:14Speaker 3: Let's do it. And I know there's been a lot
- 13:16Speaker 3: of analogies in the last month or so with the
- 13:17Speaker 3: movie 12 Angry Men, which was literally about a jury trial.
- 13:22Speaker 3: But in this case, it was eight of us in
- 13:24Speaker 3: a room. And I was the first person to say,
- 13:27Speaker 3: we got to publish this thing. Remember, I'm an outsider.
- 13:30Speaker 3: I'm not one of the San Francisco-based Unabombed Task Force
- 13:35Speaker 3: management team members. But they did invite me in. They
- 13:37Speaker 3: were very cordial in that regard, gave me say. And
- 13:40Speaker 3: I'm the first one, when some people didn't want to
- 13:42Speaker 3: have it published, giving in the demands of a terrorist
- 13:45Speaker 3: and acceding to his wants and needs. And there'll be
- 13:48Speaker 3: copycats all over the place. I said, there's enough distinctive
- 13:52Speaker 3: writing in here. Someone will identify him. I really thought
- 13:55Speaker 3: it would be a teacher, a professor, but I didn't
- 13:58Speaker 3: roll out family member. And so we did publish it.
- 14:01Speaker 3: And it took a while to get that information published.
- 14:05Speaker 3: And then there are some people still not even sure
- 14:07Speaker 3: it was Ted Kaczynski himself. And I said, no, based
- 14:11Speaker 3: on the writings alone, it's it. And then we're dealing
- 14:14Speaker 3: with a prosecutor in San Francisco, the U.S. Attorney's Office.
- 14:18Speaker 3: And we're looking at everything we can with Ted Kaczynski.
- 14:22Speaker 3: We have a team up in Lincoln, Montana, kind of
- 14:24Speaker 3: observing him from afar. There was a hidden camera near
- 14:28Speaker 3: his cabin. Very little movement on his part. There's like
- 14:31Speaker 3: no bank records. He paid everything with cash. And this
- 14:34Speaker 3: prosecutor was saying to me, Fitz, I like this language
- 14:37Speaker 3: stuff you're coming up with. You're comparing the manifesto to
- 14:41Speaker 3: the known writings of Kaczynski. There's some nice connections you're
- 14:45Speaker 3: making here and associations, but it's definitely not enough for
- 14:48Speaker 3: an arrest warrant, which you need a high probable cause
- 14:52Speaker 3: because you're taking someone's freedom away from them, as it
- 14:55Speaker 3: should be. But I don't think we have enough for
- 15:00Speaker 3: a judge to sign a search warrant. You've got to
- 15:02Speaker 3: find me something else. And the series portrayed it pretty
- 15:06Speaker 3: well in that I'm still going through these. I'm the
- 15:10Speaker 3: first one to see the documents that David, the brother,
- 15:14Speaker 3: and Wanda, the mother, is giving to the FBI. The
- 15:17Speaker 3: typewriters didn't match up with those documents, Unabombed Docs. So
- 15:21Speaker 3: we had to find it in the language. And all
- 15:24Speaker 3: of a sudden, my feet are up on a desk
- 15:25Speaker 3: one day. I'm heading up the linguistic team. I'm going
- 15:29Speaker 3: through these documents. I'm numbering them 130, 131, 132. I
- 15:34Speaker 3: come to T137, read it. All right, just mark it off. Oh,
- 15:40Speaker 3: there's some interesting stuff here. Very last line, blah, blah, blah, environment, technology,
- 15:45Speaker 3: whatever it is. But then you can't eat your cake
- 15:48Speaker 3: and have it too. And I actually fell out of
- 15:51Speaker 3: my chair, literally. And I have witnesses. I said, wait
- 15:54Speaker 3: a minute, give me the original version. My original version. Manifesto,
- 15:59Speaker 3: where it was earmarked and post-its and everything else on it.
- 16:03Speaker 3: open up the paragraph 185. We just have that number
- 16:06Speaker 3: memorized and there it is. Blah, blah, blah. Technology.
- 16:10Speaker 1: Oh my God.
- 16:11Speaker 3: Environment, but you can't eat your cake and have it
- 16:13Speaker 3: to matching up perfectly. Ran down to the prosecutor's office
- 16:17Speaker 3: or actually I called him, said, come up to the
- 16:19Speaker 3: task force. I have a, I have something I want
- 16:21Speaker 3: to announce. I bring it up and I tell them
- 16:23Speaker 3: for the first time, the whole team. And they said, uh,
- 16:26Speaker 3: this is just what we need to get the search warrant.
- 16:29Speaker 3: That is our linguistic smoking gun. And, uh, We were
- 16:33Speaker 3: still going to wait about a month, but that's when
- 16:35Speaker 3: Dan Rather interfered and said, we're going to run with
- 16:38Speaker 3: this tonight. And Louis Freeh, the director, talked him into
- 16:42Speaker 3: three more days. Then we put the final touches on it,
- 16:45Speaker 3: got it approved by a judge in Montana, searched the cabin,
- 16:48Speaker 3: and inside was a treasure trove of evidence.
- 16:52Speaker 2: I mean, I have.
- 16:54Speaker 1: chills over all of this. And the series really does
- 16:57Speaker 1: cover that well.
- 16:59Speaker 3: It does.
- 16:59Speaker 1: It does cover that very, very well. And it sounds
- 17:03Speaker 1: like very accurately. Ted's brother....
- 17:21Speaker 2: David and the sister-in-law, Linda Patrick, they are the ones
- 17:25Speaker 2: that came to you all, right, with this information and said,
- 17:29Speaker 2: this sounds like him. So how important were they to
- 17:33Speaker 2: cracking the case?
- 17:35Speaker 3: Oh, they were very important. In my book and any
- 17:38Speaker 3: type of, if I have an interview in which I
- 17:40Speaker 3: have enough time, yeah, I always sing the praises of David.
- 17:44Speaker 3: He's truly an altruist. He took the million dollar reward,
- 17:48Speaker 3: but after he paid for some legal expenses, for himself
- 17:52Speaker 3: and his wife. And he gave the rest of his
- 17:55Speaker 3: money to the victims, the reward money to the various victims.
- 17:58Speaker 3: So he's a standup guy all the way around. I
- 18:01Speaker 3: think his wife, Linda, just died in the last year.
- 18:03Speaker 3: It's always sad to hear that. But yeah, I always
- 18:07Speaker 3: found it ironic to find out months later, she was
- 18:10Speaker 3: an academic and she was in Paris on an academic
- 18:14Speaker 3: at a conference somewhere. And you may not be old
- 18:17Speaker 3: enough to remember this, but used to sit in the
- 18:19Speaker 3: lobby of these hotels. And there'll be one computer there,
- 18:22Speaker 3: maybe two. Yep. And you take your turn to use
- 18:25Speaker 3: the internet.
- 18:25Speaker 1: Oh, I'm old enough for that.
- 18:26Speaker 3: All right. I remember. You hide it well, Elisa. Anyway,
- 18:29Speaker 3: and that's what she was doing. She says, oh, what
- 18:32Speaker 3: is this Unabomber Manifesto? And she really had no other
- 18:36Speaker 3: interest in looking at it. And, you know, she logs
- 18:39Speaker 3: on to the very young, very new FBI.gov website. Because
- 18:44Speaker 3: I don't think the newspapers back then had any, if
- 18:47Speaker 3: they had a website or just had to get, subscriptions,
- 18:50Speaker 3: things like that. But I don't think anywhere else was
- 18:53Speaker 3: the manifesto being covered. And again, the irony is that
- 18:58Speaker 3: the Unabomber was very much against technology in all its forms,
- 19:02Speaker 3: certainly anything post-industrial revolution. And here he is, someone is
- 19:07Speaker 3: on a computer thousands of miles away from him and
- 19:12Speaker 3: reading this manifesto. And she says to herself, I've never
- 19:15Speaker 3: met my brother-in-law. I know he's kind of a wacky
- 19:18Speaker 3: guy that lives in a cabin in Montana in the woods.
- 19:22Speaker 3: But boy, I've read his letters and I've talked to
- 19:23Speaker 3: my husband, David. This sounds just like him. She gets home.
- 19:27Speaker 3: We've heard all this after the fact, of course, when
- 19:29Speaker 3: they were interviewed. She gets home, convinces her husband to
- 19:32Speaker 3: go on the same website, read the manifesto. And he
- 19:36Speaker 3: takes like two weeks. Yeah, my brother, the Unabomber, right.
- 19:39Speaker 3: He wouldn't hurt a fly. And that's actually a term
- 19:42Speaker 3: he used a few times. But he read it and
- 19:44Speaker 3: basically had that. Holy S moment to himself. This sounds
- 19:48Speaker 3: a whole lot like him. And the phrase that was
- 19:51Speaker 3: in the manifesto, but we never found any other writings,
- 19:54Speaker 3: but nonetheless, it's the one that David knew was important,
- 19:59Speaker 3: was the term, a noun phrase, cool-headed logicians. So that
- 20:07Speaker 3: was in the manifesto. It was never in any of
- 20:09Speaker 3: the writings that we found of Ted Kaczynski. But David
- 20:12Speaker 3: told us that, in fact, when Ted would talk to him,
- 20:16Speaker 3: he would use that term, whatever that's supposed to mean.
- 20:21Speaker 3: You're one who deals in logic and you're cool-headed, whatever.
- 20:25Speaker 3: So David, that's what really attracted him. But he still
- 20:27Speaker 3: fought it off and said, oh, my brother can't be
- 20:29Speaker 3: the Unabomber. And it's almost like a Greek tragedy. What
- 20:32Speaker 3: do you do when he's fiddling? Yes, right. He's a
- 20:35Speaker 3: mass murderer. I should say a serial murderer. And he
- 20:40Speaker 3: could have been a mass murderer if he brought down
- 20:42Speaker 3: the aircraft in 1980 when he mailed the bomb on it.
- 20:48Speaker 3: But so the bottom line is he did call up
- 20:51Speaker 3: the FBI very hesitatingly and said, I'm hoping you can
- 20:54Speaker 3: prove my brother is not the Unabomber. But he kept saying,
- 20:58Speaker 3: if it is him, I want a deal, no death penalty,
- 21:00Speaker 3: no death penalty. Once after the arrest was made, there
- 21:03Speaker 3: was a little bit back and forth on that. I
- 21:05Speaker 3: had nothing to do with that part. That's now Department
- 21:08Speaker 3: of Justice involved in that. But eventually they reached a deal.
- 21:11Speaker 3: Ted would plead guilty to multiple charges and two life
- 21:15Speaker 3: sentences in the Supermax in Colorado. And that's where he
- 21:20Speaker 3: stayed until he died just a few years ago.
- 21:23Speaker 2: So one of the things that the series captures so
- 21:26Speaker 2: well is just how incredibly careful Ted was, which you
- 21:31Speaker 2: spoke about briefly earlier. So you've said that he stripped
- 21:35Speaker 2: the identifying skins off batteries and then made his own
- 21:39Speaker 2: adhesive from deer hooves there. He left no fingerprints, no DNA.
- 21:44Speaker 2: Did it ever strike you as ironic that someone so
- 21:46Speaker 2: obsessed with leaving no physical trace ultimately gave himself away
- 21:51Speaker 2: through something that he could hide, which is the way
- 21:54Speaker 2: that he wrote?
- 21:55Speaker 3: Yeah. And I've had that, I've had thoughts of that
- 21:58Speaker 3: for years and I've certainly been asked that and had
- 22:00Speaker 3: discussions with people. And, um, I usually get a twofold question.
- 22:05Speaker 3: If the brother never turned him in, and sometimes I
- 22:09Speaker 3: have seasoned, I'll just stick with this for a minute,
- 22:11Speaker 3: seasoned investigators, they'll kind of, you know, maybe like they're
- 22:15Speaker 3: half cocky or half kidding. Oh, well, the brother turned
- 22:18Speaker 3: him in. I said, well, okay. Have you ever worked
- 22:21Speaker 3: any bank robberies or murder cases? And someone calls, oh,
- 22:25Speaker 3: my brother killed Joe Smith or robbed the first national bank.
- 22:29Speaker 3: You just go and put handcuffs on the guy? Well, no,
- 22:31Speaker 3: you have to build your case afterwards. Nice. Thank you.
- 22:35Speaker 3: And David was not the only person contacting us regarding
- 22:39Speaker 3: who may be the Unabomber. When I got to San
- 22:42Speaker 3: Francisco in summer of 95, they had 2,500 suspects. Some named,
- 22:48Speaker 3: some unnamed, a lot of ex-husbands in there too, of course,
- 22:52Speaker 3: and former lawyers. But none of them carried any weight
- 22:56Speaker 3: at that point. So the two-part question I get is,
- 23:01Speaker 3: if the brother never turned him in, Yet you still
- 23:04Speaker 3: had his writings. Would you still have been able to
- 23:07Speaker 3: identify and arrest them? And I said, yes. And I
- 23:10Speaker 3: put this in my third book. We had a plan
- 23:13Speaker 3: to start doing deep dive archives around the country and
- 23:18Speaker 3: different newspapers and magazines and looking for topics such as
- 23:24Speaker 3: the anti-environment, industrial revolution, and a lot of the keywords
- 23:30Speaker 3: that he used in the manifesto. And now this is before,
- 23:35Speaker 3: and the internet was around, but the search engines were
- 23:38Speaker 3: in 95, 96, next to nothing. So this would have
- 23:41Speaker 3: been actually getting a team of agents in each division
- 23:44Speaker 3: and around the country to knock New York Times, can
- 23:47Speaker 3: we look through your archives of all your letters to
- 23:49Speaker 3: the editor? Yes. Atlantic Magazine, Life Magazine back in the day.
- 23:55Speaker 3: And I think we would have found that letter I
- 23:57Speaker 3: just mentioned to Saturday Evening Magazine. You can't eat your
- 24:01Speaker 3: cake and have it too. But even without that, He
- 24:03Speaker 3: wrote a lot of letters to different magazines, signing his
- 24:06Speaker 3: name and complaining about different things in society. I think
- 24:10Speaker 3: he would have been on a list of a number
- 24:12Speaker 3: of other people that we would have checked out. And
- 24:14Speaker 3: I think eventually we would have gotten him. Now, to
- 24:19Speaker 3: answer the ultimate question you just asked me, if he
- 24:22Speaker 3: never wrote, would we have caught him? And it's very possible,
- 24:27Speaker 3: it's very possible, Elisa, that we may not have. We'd
- 24:30Speaker 3: have to get lucky with fingerprints or DNA on one
- 24:33Speaker 3: of the devices or him practicing out in the woods.
- 24:37Speaker 3: Someone hears an explosion and calls the police and they
- 24:41Speaker 3: put two and two together at that point. But it's
- 24:44Speaker 3: very possible if he didn't do his writing. And I've
- 24:46Speaker 3: said this before, it's really his hubris. It's his personality.
- 24:52Speaker 3: His wanting to be not identified, but wanting to be
- 24:54Speaker 3: known and having this cause, which may or may not
- 24:58Speaker 3: have been a legitimate cause. Because as I've told people,
- 25:01Speaker 3: if you read the manifesto, much of it is derivative,
- 25:04Speaker 3: to use that word again, of other people before him.
- 25:07Speaker 3: He's not the first one upset with the Industrial Revolution
- 25:10Speaker 3: or with modern society and how it's progressing. A French
- 25:14Speaker 3: philosopher named Jacques Yule wrote a whole book that Kaczynski
- 25:19Speaker 3: heavily referenced, yet he never cited him in the manifesto. Interesting.
- 25:23Speaker 3: He cited other people, but he borrowed a lot from him.
- 25:26Speaker 3: And I'm not saying Kaczynski wasn't brilliant. He was a
- 25:29Speaker 3: genius in his own right. But I really think this
- 25:32Speaker 3: whole anti-industrial revolution and modern technological society was more of
- 25:41Speaker 3: a ruse to cover up a term that I didn't
- 25:46Speaker 3: have back in the mid-90s working the case, but I've
- 25:49Speaker 3: assigned to him since then. I believe firmly he was
- 25:52Speaker 3: an incel, involuntarily celibate. He was one of these guys,
- 25:57Speaker 3: he could not meet the woman that satisfied him. No
- 26:02Speaker 3: woman really paid attention to him. He wasn't a bad
- 26:05Speaker 3: looking guy. He was brilliant. You know, he was trim, fit,
- 26:09Speaker 3: all these things, but he just did not have the
- 26:12Speaker 3: socialization skills to, to, to, to get into a relationship
- 26:18Speaker 3: with someone. And I wrote his, he wrote, he wrote
- 26:20Speaker 3: a thousand different documents that we found in his cabin,
- 26:24Speaker 3: his autobiography, his memoir, his journal, his diary. notes. And
- 26:30Speaker 3: many times he wrote about women in his life and
- 26:32Speaker 3: how he thought he got close and, and, but they
- 26:35Speaker 3: turned them down or they wouldn't, he was too nervous
- 26:37Speaker 3: to approach them. He wrote, he's a virgin. He never
- 26:41Speaker 3: had sex with a woman. He said he's a straight male,
- 26:44Speaker 3: never interested in homosexual. A lot of people forget he
- 26:48Speaker 3: was confused in the mid sixties and he went to
- 26:50Speaker 3: the University of Michigan psychology office and he wanted to be,
- 26:55Speaker 3: he wanted to be a woman. So all the trans
- 26:57Speaker 3: stuff we're talking about now.
- 26:58Speaker 1: Really?
- 26:59Speaker 3: Back in the mid-60s. Yeah, this is public information. He
- 27:03Speaker 3: went to a psychologist there saying, all these sexual issues
- 27:07Speaker 3: I have, I can't meet a woman, they won't have
- 27:09Speaker 3: sex with me, whatever. He's still working on his PhD
- 27:12Speaker 3: at University of Michigan. He goes to this shrink and
- 27:15Speaker 3: he writes it in great detail in his autobiography. And
- 27:20Speaker 3: he said, he talked to the shrink and he basically
- 27:23Speaker 3: wanted surgery the next week. And the shrink sat with
- 27:26Speaker 3: him and said, well, Mr. Kaczynski, here's what we're going
- 27:31Speaker 3: to do. We're still in the mid-60s. We're not in
- 27:33Speaker 3: the 2000s yet. I'm kidding about that part. But he said, look,
- 27:37Speaker 3: we're going to talk for about a year, just the
- 27:40Speaker 3: two of us. Let's see where your feelings are. And
- 27:42Speaker 3: then maybe after that, we'll prescribe some medications to you
- 27:46Speaker 3: for a few years. Then depending where we are in
- 27:48Speaker 3: the three to five years, we'll consider doing some of
- 27:52Speaker 3: these exploratory surgeries we have now. even back in the 60s. Wow.
- 27:58Speaker 3: And according to Ted in his own writings, he said, thanks,
- 28:01Speaker 3: but no thanks. Got up out of the room, slammed
- 28:03Speaker 3: the door, walked outside and said, hell with it. I'll
- 28:06Speaker 3: stay a man. But I am now convinced it's people
- 28:09Speaker 3: like him I want to kill. I will kill people
- 28:12Speaker 3: like him when the time is right. They deserve to die. Now,
- 28:15Speaker 3: he never took out a psychologist or psychiatrist or even
- 28:18Speaker 3: a medical doctor, but he complained about them a lot
- 28:21Speaker 3: in the manifesto. And it took them about 12 years
- 28:23Speaker 3: from then 1978 to start his bombings. And it was
- 28:29Speaker 3: an eclectic mix of victims, but all related to university
- 28:33Speaker 3: and airlines early on, then computer stores a bit later
- 28:36Speaker 3: after that, then a little bit more after that. So
- 28:38Speaker 3: he was a confused guy. And I will say he
- 28:41Speaker 3: was brilliant. And I'll still say to this day, there's,
- 28:46Speaker 3: I think, 28 chapters in his manifesto, the way he
- 28:50Speaker 3: set it up, like a broken clock, which is right
- 28:53Speaker 3: twice a day. Maybe in each chapter, there's a bullet
- 28:56Speaker 3: or a thought he put in there that had some
- 28:59Speaker 3: credibility and validity to it. And even today, maybe that
- 29:03Speaker 3: we are too much dependent on technology with our cell
- 29:06Speaker 3: phones and fit watches and everything else that we're on
- 29:09Speaker 3: all the time. And he may have been right about
- 29:14Speaker 3: things like that, but of course he didn't have to
- 29:16Speaker 3: bomb and kill people to get his point across. But again,
- 29:19Speaker 3: I think it comes back to him being an incel.
- 29:22Speaker 3: I think a lot of these mass shooters today, the
- 29:24Speaker 3: younger men, And sometimes trans people, they're just so confused sexually.
- 29:28Speaker 3: You rarely see any of them with like a girlfriend
- 29:31Speaker 3: or a wife occasionally, but it's more rare than common.
- 29:36Speaker 3: And I think that was the Unabomber situation too. Some
- 29:39Speaker 3: of these guys like him, if they had a girlfriend,
- 29:42Speaker 3: I'm not blaming women of the world. I'm just saying,
- 29:45Speaker 3: if somehow he could have acquiesced and maybe it wasn't
- 29:47Speaker 3: a perfect woman, I think he would have had a
- 29:50Speaker 3: whole different philosophy on life and there would be three
- 29:52Speaker 3: people still alive and two dozen more that haven't been
- 29:55Speaker 3: that grossly disfigured.
- 29:56Speaker 2: Yeah. So Manhunt devotes almost an entire episode to Ted's past,
- 30:15Speaker 2: his childhood, and entering Harvard at 16, and his isolation,
- 30:21Speaker 2: and the psychological experiments that he participated in there. And
- 30:25Speaker 2: they are particularly disturbing. And there has been a lot
- 30:29Speaker 2: of speculation about what role those experiments.
- 30:32Speaker 1: Played in Ted's later life. Do you think that people
- 30:35Speaker 1: make too much of that connection?
- 30:38Speaker 3: Yeah, and just up front, in the Manhunt Unabomber series,
- 30:41Speaker 3: there were eight episodes, about an hour each, give or take,
- 30:44Speaker 3: maybe 45 minutes each. That was episode six. I had
- 30:47Speaker 3: nothing to do with that episode. It was a whole
- 30:50Speaker 3: different actor who played a young Ted. Just like when
- 30:53Speaker 3: I reviewed the present Netflix Unabomber movie, I basically just
- 30:57Speaker 3: skipped over those 20 segments. I actually counted. There were
- 31:01Speaker 3: 20 segments each, if I got the number right, of
- 31:04Speaker 3: 1995 Unabomber Task Force. trying to catch him in 1958, 59, Harvard.
- 31:12Speaker 3: So what I will say is this. I read all
- 31:15Speaker 3: of the cabin documents, as we called them, those 1,000
- 31:19Speaker 3: documents found inside his cabin upon his arrest. They were
- 31:23Speaker 3: really never meant for other humans to read. And they
- 31:28Speaker 3: gave us a lot of evidence, of course, that he
- 31:30Speaker 3: was the bomber. But at the same time, he talked
- 31:35Speaker 3: about his Harvard days. He never once mentioned the Harvard experiments,
- 31:41Speaker 3: MK Ultra, which that term wasn't even used in this
- 31:44Speaker 3: current movie. It was used, I believe, in Manhunt Unabomber,
- 31:47Speaker 3: that episode six. And it really, that is just something
- 31:53Speaker 3: that is in this movie. And as far as anyone
- 31:56Speaker 3: else knows, that's completely made up and fictionalized. It's going
- 32:00Speaker 3: to be the dialogue. There was a professor named Henry Murray.
- 32:04Speaker 3: There was something allegedly called MKUltra. They did work with
- 32:08Speaker 3: the CIA and it had to do with like brainwashed
- 32:11Speaker 3: prisoners of war back from the Korean War and how
- 32:14Speaker 3: can they fight that or whatever. So I guess the
- 32:17Speaker 3: argument could be MKUltra worked so well with Ted Kaczynski
- 32:21Speaker 3: that he didn't even write about it. He didn't remember
- 32:24Speaker 3: anything to do with it and he became the Unabomber.
- 32:27Speaker 3: But by all accord, there were hundreds of people that
- 32:31Speaker 3: went through those experiments in the late 50s, early 60s.
- 32:35Speaker 3: And as far as we know, the only serial killer
- 32:37Speaker 3: was Ted Kaczynski. So I think there had to be
- 32:39Speaker 3: a whole other personal formula in his life, including his childhood.
- 32:46Speaker 3: And he did highly resent his parents. They pushed him academically,
- 32:51Speaker 3: but he feels they failed him socially and personally. And
- 32:56Speaker 3: he truly disliked them. And some of the letters that
- 32:59Speaker 3: he wrote to them over the years that we eventually
- 33:02Speaker 3: had access to and his own personal writings in his cabin.
- 33:06Speaker 3: He really, really disliked his parents. His father committed suicide.
- 33:10Speaker 3: He was, we think he was so upset about, he
- 33:12Speaker 3: didn't even know his son was a Unabomber, but he
- 33:15Speaker 3: was upset that he, you know, I guess he failed
- 33:18Speaker 3: his son or his son, this brilliant mathematician professor at Berkeley.
- 33:22Speaker 3: And he quits all that and goes and lives in
- 33:24Speaker 3: the woods like a hermit. And I think for whatever reason,
- 33:27Speaker 3: complicated reason, the father killed himself. Ted didn't even bother
- 33:31Speaker 3: going to the funeral. He didn't They got a letter
- 33:34Speaker 3: from his brother. He didn't call the family until like
- 33:36Speaker 3: two weeks afterwards. And they just said, hey, you have
- 33:39Speaker 3: insurance money from dad? Well, yes. Can you send that
- 33:42Speaker 3: to me? I need it. So here his mother sent
- 33:45Speaker 3: him some money, which he was then using to fund
- 33:48Speaker 3: his bus trips to San Francisco to plant more bombs
- 33:52Speaker 3: or mail more bombs at that time. So yeah, a
- 33:54Speaker 3: complicated personality sketch of this man. I mean, you can
- 33:59Speaker 3: argue complicated. They later, through various psych evals, you know, paranoid, schizophrenic, whatever.
- 34:04Speaker 3: But on top of all that or beneath all that,
- 34:08Speaker 3: however you want to phrase it, he was an incel.
- 34:11Speaker 3: And I just think highly frustrated. They did capture it well.
- 34:14Speaker 3: This movie now got it all confused and mixed up.
- 34:17Speaker 3: But in the real case, which Manhunt Unabomber covered well,
- 34:21Speaker 3: for the two years he was living in Chicago, he
- 34:25Speaker 3: left the cabin after six years, back to Chicago for
- 34:28Speaker 3: two years. And that's when the bombing started. He was
- 34:31Speaker 3: working at a company for his younger brother, David. David
- 34:34Speaker 3: was his boss, seven years younger. Ted has a PhD
- 34:37Speaker 3: in math, and he's doing very basic stuff at like
- 34:39Speaker 3: a foam cutting company or something. And he asked some
- 34:44Speaker 3: girl out, some woman out at the office. They meet
- 34:47Speaker 3: for one night, make an apple pie. It seems he
- 34:50Speaker 3: tries to kiss her, and she kind of, oh, no,
- 34:52Speaker 3: this is just a friendly thing, Ted. You know, they
- 34:54Speaker 3: were at her mother's house. And he got so upset
- 34:58Speaker 3: the next morning he got in early. And he put
- 35:00Speaker 3: all these like three inch by three inch post-its all
- 35:03Speaker 3: around the office, calling her all these names. Her name's
- 35:07Speaker 3: Ellen Tarmichael. She's a real person. She went public with this.
- 35:11Speaker 3: I look at her news conference sometimes the day after
- 35:13Speaker 3: he was arrested and she's thrust into the spotlight by
- 35:17Speaker 3: the media and says, yeah, I knew him for like
- 35:20Speaker 3: a couple of months. He worked in this office. We
- 35:22Speaker 3: went out once and made an apple pie and he
- 35:26Speaker 3: just couldn't resist himself and nothing happened. And he, you know,
- 35:30Speaker 3: she said, that's it. You know, we're just friends at work. Wow.
- 35:32Speaker 3: Friends with no benefits. And next thing you know, all
- 35:37Speaker 3: these post-its are over the place, you know, insulting her
- 35:40Speaker 3: body and her looks and other stuff. And David called
- 35:44Speaker 3: him in. What have you done? This isn't just one
- 35:47Speaker 3: note you left at her desk. You can apologize. They're over. Ted,
- 35:50Speaker 3: I have to fire you.
- 35:50Speaker 1: Trying to humiliate her, right?
- 35:52Speaker 3: Yeah. Ted, I have to fire you. Okay.
- 35:54Speaker 1: It's amazing.
- 35:55Speaker 2: You know, for all the things that, we've already talked
- 35:58Speaker 2: about that are inaccurate in the series. These sorts of
- 36:02Speaker 2: specifics that are so almost impossible to believe are covered
- 36:08Speaker 2: really accurately in the series. That is so disturbing. And
- 36:12Speaker 2: so Ted was obviously an extraordinarily intelligent man. So do
- 36:16Speaker 2: you think that his intelligence ultimately worked against him because
- 36:20Speaker 2: he became convinced that he was smarter than everybody else?
- 36:24Speaker 2: And certainly everyone trying to catch him?
- 36:27Speaker 3: In his case, it did, but I'm certainly not going
- 36:29Speaker 3: to denigrate intelligent people. We have a lot of very
- 36:34Speaker 3: intelligent people out there that are sending rockets to the
- 36:36Speaker 3: moon or other places or trying to electric cars, whether
- 36:39Speaker 3: you like politics or not. There are very brilliant people
- 36:42Speaker 3: out there that aren't going around killing other people or
- 36:45Speaker 3: putting notes all over the walls of some woman who
- 36:49Speaker 3: won't go even halfway to first base the night of
- 36:54Speaker 3: their Apple birthday. baking event. So, so I think it's
- 37:00Speaker 3: a combination of things with Ted. Probably going to Harvard
- 37:05Speaker 3: at 16 did not help him, but I'm sure his parents,
- 37:09Speaker 3: you know, working class parents in Chicago were so proud
- 37:12Speaker 3: of their young Ted and that he could, you know, get,
- 37:14Speaker 3: you know, that achievement at such an early age. I'm
- 37:17Speaker 3: certainly not going to blame the parents for pushing their
- 37:20Speaker 3: son academically. A lot of other parents have done that
- 37:23Speaker 3: over the years and continue to do so. So, people
- 37:26Speaker 3: will throw out the term perfect storm. It can apply
- 37:28Speaker 3: to a lot of different things, but I think, you know, psychologically, emotionally, environmentally, domestically,
- 37:36Speaker 3: you know, academically, all these things came together in many
- 37:41Speaker 3: ways on the negative side of their individual, you know, algorithms,
- 37:47Speaker 3: if you will. And it just hit a spot with
- 37:51Speaker 3: a guy that just said, I just can't, you know,
- 37:54Speaker 3: I can't deal with this and I got to do
- 37:56Speaker 3: something about it. And it took him years. I mean,
- 37:59Speaker 3: he was in 19, I think he was, you know,
- 38:03Speaker 3: about 30 when the bombing started in Chicago, living at home,
- 38:07Speaker 3: making his bombs in the attic in his parents' house
- 38:11Speaker 3: under there, right under their noses, which of course they
- 38:13Speaker 3: didn't know anything about it. And, and it just, he
- 38:17Speaker 3: just had to kill other people. He so resented academia that,
- 38:21Speaker 3: that they were his original targets. Because again, he got
- 38:25Speaker 3: hired at Berkeley, not a bad school, certainly academically back then,
- 38:31Speaker 3: on the tenure track for mathematics. And no one questioned
- 38:36Speaker 3: his knowledge of the field of mathematics, but he just
- 38:40Speaker 3: didn't get along with his students. He didn't get along
- 38:42Speaker 3: with fellow faculty members. And whether he would have made
- 38:47Speaker 3: tenure or not, who knows, some of that is You know,
- 38:50Speaker 3: political is not just how much you know of your field.
- 38:53Speaker 3: You've got to be able to work with your fellow
- 38:56Speaker 3: academics and you've got to be able to get grant money,
- 38:58Speaker 3: things like that, and get good ratings from your students,
- 39:02Speaker 3: things like that, too. So just a confused guy that
- 39:06Speaker 3: everything possibly in his brain that could go wrong, smart
- 39:10Speaker 3: enough to know how to make bombs. And that was
- 39:12Speaker 3: his recourse. Yeah.
- 39:14Speaker 2: So do you think he, as you said, he eventually
- 39:17Speaker 2: walked away from an academic career and modern society and
- 39:21Speaker 2: moves to this tiny cabin, but so without electricity or
- 39:24Speaker 2: running water, to be clear. So do you think that
- 39:26Speaker 2: that was really about rejecting technology or was it about
- 39:30Speaker 2: rejecting people?
- 39:32Speaker 3: Oh, definitely rejecting people. I mean, he did have a
- 39:35Speaker 3: transistor radio he kept in the cabin and he knew
- 39:38Speaker 3: enough about batteries. You can argue batteries are advanced technology.
- 39:43Speaker 3: He would have those for his IEDs, his improvised explosive devices.
- 39:48Speaker 3: So yeah, he would cheat enough in the world of
- 39:51Speaker 3: technology to get by. But I will give him credit.
- 39:55Speaker 3: A lot of people talk about living off the grid. Nowadays,
- 39:57Speaker 3: that term wasn't really around back then. But he did
- 40:00Speaker 3: put his money where his mouth was, and he moved
- 40:02Speaker 3: to a hillside in the middle of Montana. And that
- 40:06Speaker 3: would have been fine. No one would have questioned anything then.
- 40:08Speaker 3: He could have written his journals and his documents, even
- 40:10Speaker 3: mailed them manifestos to the or at least be willing
- 40:18Speaker 3: to listen to him. But instead, he had to kill
- 40:20Speaker 3: people and representational targets that, you know, to some people
- 40:25Speaker 3: to this day made really no sense. And again, he
- 40:28Speaker 3: chose airlines. We knew they were representational targets, the earliest
- 40:34Speaker 3: profiles that John Douglas put together that I came along
- 40:38Speaker 3: and revamped and updated once the manifesto was received. And
- 40:43Speaker 3: he bombed airlines because as he wrote in his private
- 40:46Speaker 3: papers in his cabin, They were flying over his head
- 40:49Speaker 3: at 30,000 feet, leaving contrails. And if they were a
- 40:54Speaker 3: little bit lower, sometimes he thinks he could hear them.
- 40:57Speaker 3: He eventually went after a lumber, uh, forestry executive because
- 41:02Speaker 3: he could hear a sawmill that opened up about a
- 41:04Speaker 3: mile from his cabin. I can hear the sawmill going,
- 41:07Speaker 3: you know, in the middle of the day and that
- 41:08Speaker 3: disturbed them. Universities just had to do with, he just
- 41:12Speaker 3: hated his university experience, everything that it entailed. And, uh,
- 41:17Speaker 3: And that's why those early bombs were to them also.
- 41:22Speaker 3: So then he expanded the computer stores, whatever. And you
- 41:25Speaker 3: think about it, here's a guy that got a mathematics
- 41:27Speaker 3: degree that back then, and if you watch the movie,
- 41:30Speaker 3: what's it called? A Beautiful Mind.
- 41:32Speaker 2: Yes.
- 41:33Speaker 3: Russell Crowe was in that, interestingly, coincidentally. Back then, mathematicians
- 41:38Speaker 3: had to sit with a piece of paper or maybe
- 41:40Speaker 3: a blackboard, including windows they would write on, and to
- 41:44Speaker 3: figure out their advanced skills. mathematical formulae to figure out
- 41:51Speaker 3: these math problems. So here's this guy, he gets his
- 41:55Speaker 3: PhD in the mid-60s in mathematics, and within five to
- 42:00Speaker 3: ten years, there's these computers, they're giant, they're the size
- 42:04Speaker 3: of a room perhaps, but they can figure out these
- 42:07Speaker 3: math problems back then in minutes, now it's seconds, that
- 42:11Speaker 3: it would take him weeks and months to figure out.
- 42:14Speaker 3: And it had to be very upsetting to him.
- 42:16Speaker 1: Yeah, like the fear of his own extinction, right?
- 42:20Speaker 3: That's right. But you think a lot of mathematicians around
- 42:22Speaker 3: that said, all right, I did a lot of hard
- 42:24Speaker 3: work getting my PhD, all this stuff. You know what?
- 42:27Speaker 3: It's a lot easier now. This gives me time. Then,
- 42:29Speaker 3: all right, I can figure out the formula and the results.
- 42:32Speaker 3: Now I have more time to figure out what to
- 42:34Speaker 3: do with it. Or maybe some other formula or some
- 42:38Speaker 3: quagmire that we can't figure out in the math world.
- 42:41Speaker 3: So that's how a normal person, quote, unquote, would have
- 42:45Speaker 3: handled the advent of the computer world. But not Ted
- 42:48Speaker 3: Kaczynski with everything else mixed into his head and his
- 42:54Speaker 3: lack of social skills. Yeah. It just wasn't meant to
- 42:57Speaker 3: be for him. Right.
- 43:13Speaker 2: So the agents found bomb components, extensive writings, and a
- 43:18Speaker 2: completed bomb in the cabin. So after 17 years of
- 43:22Speaker 2: chasing someone who had managed to remain essentially invisible, what
- 43:25Speaker 2: was it like finally seeing the physical proof of the
- 43:30Speaker 2: life that he had been leading?
- 43:31Speaker 3: Yeah, there were a few people on the task force
- 43:35Speaker 3: that had spent almost 17 years chasing him down, a
- 43:38Speaker 3: few older guys. I guess I'm an older guy now,
- 43:41Speaker 3: but But I was brand new to the task force,
- 43:44Speaker 3: getting there at the 17-year mark. And nine months later,
- 43:48Speaker 3: we had the Unabomber in custody. It's a nice feeling
- 43:52Speaker 3: to know that I had some role in that, certainly
- 43:54Speaker 3: with the language analysis. Oh, it was a remarkable day.
- 43:59Speaker 3: I was back in headquarters, I should say in San
- 44:02Speaker 3: Francisco office, really doing the last minute details. Because as
- 44:06Speaker 3: I told you, CBS had a leak. that the Unabomber
- 44:11Speaker 3: was living in Lincoln, Montana. And we had to get
- 44:15Speaker 3: some last minute things together. So I stayed back. Another
- 44:18Speaker 3: team went to Montana. There had been some there already.
- 44:22Speaker 3: And they decided to make the arrest on April 3rd,
- 44:25Speaker 3: a few weeks before it was the original plan to
- 44:27Speaker 3: do so. But once, you know, the first thing, of course,
- 44:30Speaker 3: is safety and security of everyone involved, law enforcement, as
- 44:33Speaker 3: well as the Unabomber. And once we confirmed he's in handcuffs,
- 44:36Speaker 3: no injuries, great news. Then we had to wait about
- 44:41Speaker 3: three days to render safe the cabin because we knew
- 44:45Speaker 3: this guy was a bomber and he could have easily
- 44:47Speaker 3: hooked up booby traps, trip lines, anything like that. So
- 44:51Speaker 3: he was still sitting in some kind of a tent
- 44:53Speaker 3: they put up there, Mrs. Kaczynski. They kept him there
- 44:55Speaker 3: about three hours and they had a right to put
- 44:58Speaker 3: him in custody, even though just with a search warrant.
- 45:03Speaker 3: So he couldn't flee the scene, whatever. And it must
- 45:06Speaker 3: have killed him. We all agreed to watch the little robot.
- 45:09Speaker 3: climb up this little ramp to go inside his cabin
- 45:13Speaker 3: and then search. And it was an old fashioned robot
- 45:15Speaker 3: with the calipers on it and, you know, but had
- 45:17Speaker 3: a camera and it could move things around. So if
- 45:20Speaker 3: it did triple wire, it wouldn't hurt a human. So
- 45:23Speaker 3: that must've driven him nuts. And, um, uh, so, uh,
- 45:28Speaker 3: but yeah, the agents were definitely happy with that. I
- 45:31Speaker 3: got to add this in here. I think the ending
- 45:34Speaker 3: of Manhunt Unabomber was fine. Uh, I made sure early
- 45:38Speaker 3: on I don't want Kaczynski being made into a hero.
- 45:42Speaker 3: You can show his life. Maybe he had some rough
- 45:45Speaker 3: patches in his life. We all do. But you don't
- 45:47Speaker 3: go out and kill people because of it. I'm sorry.
- 45:50Speaker 3: Maybe I'm old school that way, but that's me. And
- 45:52Speaker 3: they held true to that. Yes. This movie bothered me because,
- 45:58Speaker 3: as I kiddingly said, the Unabomber movie transitioned me without
- 46:02Speaker 3: even telling me they were doing it. It was a
- 46:05Speaker 3: female agent portraying me, Jim Fitzgerald, who of course changed
- 46:09Speaker 3: her name. And there's a number of things in there
- 46:12Speaker 3: that she is my character. I can tell that. The
- 46:14Speaker 3: linguistic part, she was shipped in, you know, near the
- 46:17Speaker 3: end of the investigation. There's that part. But at the
- 46:20Speaker 3: very end of all the stuff they did, at the
- 46:22Speaker 3: very last scene with her, agent Joanne Miller was her name,
- 46:26Speaker 3: not a real agent. She's sitting at her desk after
- 46:29Speaker 3: some high fives for resting in the bottle. Here's a
- 46:32Speaker 3: tear coming down her face. Okay, I get literary license
- 46:38Speaker 3: and it's the end of a culmination of a hard work. Okay, well,
- 46:43Speaker 3: Fitz didn't cry after we arrested a Unabomber. But worse
- 46:48Speaker 3: than that, the very next scene is real footage of
- 46:52Speaker 3: the real Ted Kaczynski. They don't cite it. I don't
- 46:55Speaker 3: know the proof of it, but they have a voiceover
- 46:58Speaker 3: of him looking into the camera in his prison cell
- 47:01Speaker 3: in the Supermax. And there's a voice saying, reading off,
- 47:07Speaker 3: there's a voice stating, hey, I'm paraphrasing here. Yeah, I
- 47:11Speaker 3: realize that people think I'm some kind of a role
- 47:14Speaker 3: model for them and their revolutionary causes. Well, if they're
- 47:18Speaker 3: going to get things done, if they're going to fight
- 47:19Speaker 3: this revolution, then use me and take care of it
- 47:23Speaker 3: by any means necessary. The end. Do we really need
- 47:29Speaker 3: to put this message out to younger people today to
- 47:33Speaker 3: make him You can call him a hero or not.
- 47:36Speaker 3: And the whole unannoying focus on the Russell Crowe, Harvard scenes,
- 47:44Speaker 3: that can go either way. But they did not have
- 47:46Speaker 3: to put the actual Ted Kaczynski at the end. And
- 47:48Speaker 3: these people now that have issues with CEOs of insurance
- 47:52Speaker 3: companies or someone who goes on campuses and says stuff
- 47:55Speaker 3: they don't like, oh, okay, we can just kill them
- 47:57Speaker 3: by any means necessary. Sure. And I have a big
- 48:01Speaker 3: problem with that. We certainly didn't end. the Manhunt Unabomber
- 48:04Speaker 3: series that way, or my book. But I was very bothered.
- 48:08Speaker 3: The factual stuff, Unabomber got wrong on Netflix, whatever. A
- 48:13Speaker 3: woman betraying me, whatever. But those last two scenes really
- 48:16Speaker 3: bothered me. Right.
- 48:17Speaker 1: It's somehow legitimizing what he's done.
- 48:21Speaker 2: Like it's such a clear, we talk about this a lot,
- 48:24Speaker 2: or I do, on this podcast that it's, you know,
- 48:29Speaker 2: dramatic license is one thing, but there's a very clear
- 48:31Speaker 2: line between exploiting someone's pain and or actions and doing
- 48:38Speaker 2: it as a sort of cautionary tale or helping to
- 48:42Speaker 2: explain the human experience.
- 48:45Speaker 1: But it's very clear. It's a fine line, but it's
- 48:47Speaker 1: very clear, I think.
- 48:49Speaker 2: So how, and to that end, warnings about technology today,
- 48:55Speaker 2: how do we... You know, there's something uncomfortable about hearing
- 49:01Speaker 2: all of that today when we're living with smartphones, social media, algorithms, AI.
- 49:05Speaker 2: So how do we acknowledge that some of the questions
- 49:09Speaker 2: that he raised still resonate without turning a murderer into
- 49:13Speaker 2: some kind of a misunderstood prophet?
- 49:16Speaker 3: Yeah, he's definitely misunderstood. I know. you just used the
- 49:20Speaker 3: term prophet, but I certainly wouldn't call him that. I
- 49:24Speaker 3: think without the Unabomber, his manifesto or anything he ever
- 49:28Speaker 3: really borrowed, if not stole from others well before him,
- 49:33Speaker 3: I think we would still be asking questions about you know,
- 49:39Speaker 3: certainly young children with, with cell phones and being glued
- 49:41Speaker 3: to them. And, you know, so many hours a day,
- 49:44Speaker 3: people not engaging with actual, in actual human interaction with
- 49:48Speaker 3: one another, as opposed to, you know, doing it digitally
- 49:52Speaker 3: on the phone. And I remember 20 years ago, walking
- 49:55Speaker 3: the coffee shops, maybe even a little restaurant or pub.
- 49:58Speaker 3: And there's like, like five, like college age students sitting
- 50:01Speaker 3: around and they're all on their phones, not talking. And
- 50:05Speaker 3: I would kid around and maybe I knew one of
- 50:07Speaker 3: them or, Or afterwards, were you texting each other then? Or, oh, no,
- 50:11Speaker 3: it was other people. Okay, kind of weird. But that's,
- 50:15Speaker 3: I see some adults my age doing that now. I
- 50:18Speaker 3: really work hard to not do that myself. And my
- 50:21Speaker 3: kids are older. I have grandkids. The phones go away
- 50:24Speaker 3: at dinnertime. They're going to be in my house. No
- 50:26Speaker 3: phones at the table, at least for that 10 or
- 50:28Speaker 3: 15 minutes that we're eating. And that's certainly what we try.
- 50:32Speaker 3: If there's something you have to pick a kid up
- 50:34Speaker 3: or someone's in the hospital, that's different. but for just,
- 50:36Speaker 3: you know, routine scrolling of sports scores or something like that.
- 50:41Speaker 3: And my kids, you know, I have grandkids now, and
- 50:44Speaker 3: my children are pretty good with their children. You know,
- 50:47Speaker 3: screen time is a half hour a day. That's it.
- 50:50Speaker 3: And mom knows and dad exactly what they're looking at.
- 50:53Speaker 3: I think my oldest is nine, finally has a, you know,
- 50:56Speaker 3: a fit watch, whatever, but it's highly restricted. It's like
- 50:59Speaker 3: four people she can communicate with.
- 51:01Speaker 2: It's like a second career having to manage that stuff
- 51:03Speaker 2: as a parent, I can say personally.
- 51:06Speaker 1: But the diligence is important. I feel like it's life-saving.
- 51:12Speaker 1: It's mandatory.
- 51:13Speaker 3: And I think our own human nature and how we
- 51:16Speaker 3: were raised, how your parents were raised, we didn't need
- 51:19Speaker 3: a Unabomber or a Ted Kaczynski to tell us that.
- 51:22Speaker 3: If he happened to be that broken clock a few
- 51:24Speaker 3: times in his manifesto, fine. But he borrowed those– He
- 51:30Speaker 3: borrowed those artifacts, if you will, from others before him. Right.
- 51:35Speaker 3: And others maybe take them from others even before. Think
- 51:38Speaker 3: back to the Middle Ages and people who thought the
- 51:41Speaker 3: sun wasn't the center of the universe and how they
- 51:43Speaker 3: were criticized, things like that. So, yeah. So it's a
- 51:47Speaker 3: complicated world, but it really isn't. And I like where
- 51:50Speaker 3: some of these countries, I think Australia, maybe a few others,
- 51:54Speaker 3: have at least said no social media for anyone under 16. Yep.
- 51:59Speaker 3: Enforcing that. Easier said than done. I get it. But
- 52:02Speaker 3: when the parents have to say, hey, it's against the law,
- 52:05Speaker 3: little Johnny. No, you're not having a phone. We'll give
- 52:08Speaker 3: you a flip phone. We'll blame the government. Let them
- 52:10Speaker 3: be the bad guys. We also agree with this at
- 52:12Speaker 3: the same time. So if, yeah, I'm not going to
- 52:16Speaker 3: give the Unabomber any credit for that. I think anyone
- 52:18Speaker 3: with common sense would also realize that. Right.
- 52:21Speaker 2: Well, James, this has been so fascinating. I honestly could
- 52:25Speaker 2: talk to you for many hours. The Manhunt Unabomber is
- 52:29Speaker 2: streaming online. And James, thank you so, so much for
- 52:34Speaker 2: talking with me today.
- 52:35Speaker 3: You are very welcome, Lisa. And you have a great
- 52:37Speaker 3: rest of your day. And thanks for inviting me on
- 52:40Speaker 3: Killer Thriller Podcast.
- 52:42Speaker 1: Thank you.