Latest / Best of Business / Jenee Tibshraeny: NZ Herald Wellington business editor on ASB facing a $6 million dollar fine for breaching anti-money laundering rules
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks B. Follow
- 0:12Speaker 1: this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Right now. It's twenty five away from seven now. ASB
- 0:19Speaker 2: is facing a fine of around six million dollars for
- 0:21Speaker 2: breaching anti money laundering rules. This is called the attention
- 0:24Speaker 2: of The Herald's Wellington Business editor g Natives Trainer, who's
- 0:27Speaker 2: with us elo Jane Hi Heather. Quite a remarkable thing
- 0:30Speaker 2: that this has happened to ASB, given that they surely
- 0:33Speaker 2: would have all kinds of safeguards and places, wouldn't they.
- 0:36Speaker 3: Well, you'd think so because much has been made of
- 0:38Speaker 3: these anti money laundering and countering the financing of terrorism laws.
- 0:44Speaker 3: So New Zealand is part of an international regime. Basically,
- 0:47Speaker 3: banks need to make sure that any money they take
- 0:50Speaker 3: in they need to know exactly where that's coming from,
- 0:52Speaker 3: because they can't be sort of complicit in money laundering
- 0:56Speaker 3: or you know, it could be like the drug trade
- 1:00Speaker 3: or going again, transferring money that's against sanctions. So you know,
- 1:06Speaker 3: banks have kind of the spotlight has been on banks
- 1:08Speaker 3: for some years. It's been so much so that they've
- 1:11Speaker 3: sort of blanket de risked. That's what the industry calls
- 1:14Speaker 3: it where they've said, we're not doing any business with
- 1:15Speaker 3: money remitters or nothing to do with cryptocurrency because of these,
- 1:20Speaker 3: you know, because we have to comply with these anti
- 1:22Speaker 3: money laundering rules. But as it's turned out, the reserve
- 1:25Speaker 3: banks took ASP to court, ASP acknowledges you know that
- 1:30Speaker 3: it's done the wrong thing by law because it hasn't
- 1:33Speaker 3: had the right systems in place since at least twenty nineteen. Wow,
- 1:39Speaker 3: So you know there's a rafter things that didn't have
- 1:41Speaker 3: the right compliance program, didn't do sufficient due diligence, didn't
- 1:47Speaker 3: terminate business relationships as required, and the money that went
- 1:51Speaker 3: through ASP that wasn't properly checked was you know, transactions
- 1:54Speaker 3: worth about ten billion dollars.
- 1:57Speaker 2: Why do we know why they were so sloppy.
- 2:01Speaker 3: Well, it's a good question. I suppose these systems are
- 2:03Speaker 3: expensive and cumbersome. The industry will say that the ACT
- 2:09Speaker 3: is not fit for purpose, that it's too clunky, and
- 2:12Speaker 3: that it actually you know, doesn't support the economy because
- 2:17Speaker 3: you hear from businesses who say they have to jump
- 2:19Speaker 3: through so many hoops in order to get a bank
- 2:22Speaker 3: to bank them, so that that's what their argument would
- 2:27Speaker 3: be the thing that struck me with this is that
- 2:29Speaker 3: the penalty is six point seven million dollars isn't a
- 2:33Speaker 3: lot of money for a bank if you think of
- 2:36Speaker 3: breaches that go all the way back to twenty nineteen,
- 2:41Speaker 3: and you know, under an act that is supposedly so
- 2:44Speaker 3: heavy handed that it's you know, caused banks to stop
- 2:48Speaker 3: banking a whole bunch of businesses, including sort of entire sectors.
- 2:52Speaker 3: So I think that the question this raises as well,
- 2:55Speaker 3: is the Act actually entirely fit for purpose? And are
- 2:58Speaker 3: these penalties large enough to encourage banks to put the
- 3:02Speaker 3: right systems in place, because you know, seven, yeah, six
- 3:06Speaker 3: million dollars is not not much more for a bank.
- 3:08Speaker 2: Quite yeah, you're almost not saying this is the case,
- 3:11Speaker 2: but you'd almost be incentivized to just take the fine
- 3:14Speaker 2: so you don't have to actually do all the redtape.
- 3:16Speaker 2: I thought that there was some sort of like I
- 3:17Speaker 2: might be imagining it, but I thought that there was
- 3:19Speaker 2: some sort of moves afoot to maybe have a look
- 3:21Speaker 2: at the AML and deal with it. Am I am,
- 3:24Speaker 2: I right.
- 3:25Speaker 3: You're right, there are moves afoot, and I'm not sure
- 3:28Speaker 3: exactly what that would mean for banks. I think the
- 3:31Speaker 3: spotlight has been on banks most heavily so under the
- 3:35Speaker 3: new rules, if you're an accountant, or lawyer or real
- 3:38Speaker 3: estate agent, you know you have to make sure that
- 3:41Speaker 3: your client's money is clean basically, But where the rubber
- 3:45Speaker 3: really hits the road is where the bank, because the
- 3:47Speaker 3: bank transacts the money. So my belief is, even if
- 3:50Speaker 3: the rules are made a bit easier, the owners is
- 3:54Speaker 3: still largely on the bank. So I guess for the
- 3:57Speaker 3: bank to end up in court is quite a big deal.
- 4:01Speaker 3: This has only ever happened as well with TSP. It
- 4:04Speaker 3: found itself in court. I think it was fined about
- 4:06Speaker 3: three million dollars. It's a bit more money TSPs a
- 4:10Speaker 3: smaller bank. But I think I'm still trying to get
- 4:14Speaker 3: my head around why banks are so risk averse when
- 4:17Speaker 3: the penalty is so low. Yes, And the difficulty with
- 4:21Speaker 3: this head is to get anyone to talk to you
- 4:23Speaker 3: about it is hard because all the lawyers in the country,
- 4:25Speaker 3: whoever real expertise in this area, have clients who are banks.
- 4:30Speaker 3: So it's an issue that the people in the know
- 4:33Speaker 3: are very kind of hesitant to talk about it.
- 4:35Speaker 2: I love that, you know, Thank you very much. Moye
- 4:37Speaker 2: when we may never find out. Janative trainee, The Herald's
- 4:40Speaker 2: Wellington Business edited.
- 4:42Speaker 1: For more from News Talks d B. Listen live on
- 4:45Speaker 1: air or online, and keep our shows with you wherever
- 4:48Speaker 1: you go with our podcasts on IR Radio