Latest / The Immutable Word / EP067 Seeds of Liberty: How Baptists Sparked the Revolution
Transcript
- 0:36We're back for another episode. I'm here with Robert.
- 0:40This week we are on the cusp of celebrating our 250th anniversary,
- 0:46the signing of the Declaration of Independence.
- 0:49And this goes along with the theme that we've been talking about with our Baptist
- 0:55history, our heritage, and a lot of the events that led up to the freedoms that we enjoy today.
- 1:03So it's an interesting time of history, just reaching this milestone of 250
- 1:11years. I'm personally pretty excited about it and just to be here to celebrate it.
- 1:17And this goes in line with the topic that we're going to talk about today.
- 1:21We're going to dig into some momentous events, some that are just pretty amazing
- 1:28that a lot of people don't realize or know about.
- 1:31And even before Lexington, before Concord, there were things that sparked that
- 1:38path to what we have today in terms of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights.
- 1:44So I'm pretty excited about it. What about you, Robert? Yeah,
- 1:48you know, honestly, just thinking about, you know, growing up,
- 1:51you know, we were a pretty patriotic family.
- 1:55You know, our dad loved the American Revolution. He was a history buff,
- 1:58and he really instilled a lot of those principles in us.
- 2:02And, you know, it's, I don't know what it is, Alan, you know,
- 2:05I was thinking about it, but, you know, it's like.
- 2:08There's a spirit, right? There's a spirit that's in the air in this generation
- 2:13because we have so much Marxist and relevant, you know, atheist culture, new atheism.
- 2:21We have, you know, communist principles being taught in our schools.
- 2:25It's almost that you know there's this spirit that's trying to push back against
- 2:30being proud of the country you know that we live in you know I wasn't born in
- 2:35the in the states I was naturalized,
- 2:38under our mom when I was in sixth grade and you don't and then of course went
- 2:43in you know went on to serve in the air force but,
- 2:46the more that I learned about our history and I mean proud in the sense that I'm grateful,
- 2:53for the mercy and grace that God's shown us and what he's shown this country,
- 2:57not because the country is inherently good, but because we adopted a lot of
- 3:02these principles that we talked about, you know, you know, we covered the Baptist heritage series.
- 3:07And, and it's, it's just weird. I don't know if, if you feel it,
- 3:11like it's almost where people want to try to shame you when you start talking
- 3:15about the history of this country.
- 3:17You know, If you start bringing up not just our Baptist forefathers,
- 3:21but obviously the forefathers of our American Republic, people like Thomas Jefferson,
- 3:26George Washington, John Adams, these men weren't perfect.
- 3:31And of course, we had the problem of slavery and things like that,
- 3:34but that's what they'll focus on. They'll focus.
- 3:39On—it's like an anachronistic issue where they'll anachronistically go back
- 3:44and try to impose all the social,
- 3:48Marxist revolutionary stuff today back on the country in the 1700s.
- 3:55And, of course, we talked a lot about the persecution of the Baptists that led
- 3:58up to eventually the Revolutionary War and, of course, the principles that were
- 4:02espoused in the Declaration of Independence eventually in the Constitution.
- 4:06You know, but our,
- 4:10you know, our contention is that the principles that underlie the,
- 4:16you know, the freedoms that we enjoy, obviously, the First Amendment,
- 4:20freedom of speech, freedom of religion, you know, that's the groundwork.
- 4:24And, of course, the first Ten Amendments that really guaranteed that we would
- 4:28become a republic and not a democracy.
- 4:31Today, we hear that word democracy, you know, thrown around a lot.
- 4:35But anyway, my point is this, it's like there's this weird, you know,
- 4:42this antichrist spirit that's like, you know, hates this country,
- 4:45hates what it's about, and it's doing everything it can to destroy,
- 4:49you know, the constitutional republic that was created in 1776.
- 4:53And, you know, so that's why I think it's good. Matter of fact,
- 4:57I don't know, most people don't realize this, but when the Constitution was signed,
- 5:02you know, in 1789, when it was ratified, that what our first chief justice, John Marshall...
- 5:11Actually made it a requirement in all education. Of course, they didn't have
- 5:16public schools like we have public schools, right? A lot of them were house
- 5:20schools and stuff that were part of small communities.
- 5:23But they made it mandatory. They required that every American citizen would
- 5:29learn to interpret and read the Constitution in their school years,
- 5:34so that they would understand their freedoms, the fundamental,
- 5:38the foundation of their freedoms, and so forth and so on, you know,
- 5:42and of course you have people today that have probably never read the Declaration of Independence.
- 5:46And I would recommend, I mean, for the 250th anniversary, I mean,
- 5:51go on and I put it on our Substack page, but there's a link to a YouTube,
- 5:55where Max McLean, he's kind of a guy that does like Bible reading and stuff,
- 5:59but it's set to really, you know, nice, you know, patriotic music, but he's reading,
- 6:04the 27 grievances that were brought forth to King George III.
- 6:09And I think it's surprising when you listen to it and you hear the passion,
- 6:14and you can only picture Thomas Jefferson as he's writing this.
- 6:19And you just understand the fervor there was that this was going to be the first
- 6:25time a constitutional republic existed without a tyrannical monarchy that was trying to control them.
- 6:32And there was a people that was going to be able to have full representation
- 6:36and a fair and balanced judicial system, which was surprisingly modeled after, you know,
- 6:43the three-tiered system in the Bible where you had the prophet,
- 6:46the priest, and the king.
- 6:48And so, I don't know, I just, you know, I'm saying all this to say that I think
- 6:53it's exciting, and I think it's needful for us to talk a little bit about this.
- 6:56And, you know, we hear a lot about the history of our American forefathers,
- 7:01but a lot of us don't hardly ever hear anything about the Baptist contribution
- 7:06that led up to the Revolutionary War, you know. Now, we all know Lexington, right?
- 7:11I know, Alan, you've been there, right, to Lexington, Massachusetts, Concord?
- 7:15I've been in that general area. I know you took a trip out there.
- 7:19I typically spend a lot of time in Boston, which there's a lot of history there, obviously.
- 7:25I've actually never been out there. I'd love to go out there, though. Yeah, we did.
- 7:29Me and my wife went out there to Lexington Square, and we walked.
- 7:33It's like a little park now, and you can kind of walk, and they've got all these little...
- 7:37Like concrete, you know, like signs and stuff and things like that all over.
- 7:40And you can kind of walk and it talks about the story about,
- 7:43you know, the shots that were fired at Lexington.
- 7:46And most people, you know, that know anything about our history,
- 7:49you know, especially the American Revolution, they often call the battle at
- 7:53Lexington and Concord the shot that was heard around the world, because that's what,
- 7:58you know, in the minds of historians, that's what kicked off the Revolutionary War.
- 8:04If you go back, and this is what I wanted to talk about, you know,
- 8:07with you and kind of go over, there's three major events that kind of led up to.
- 8:14You know, that led up to the final war and battle at Yorktown and the surrender,
- 8:18of Cornwallis to the American and French forces there when, you know, to General Washington.
- 8:25But there was some, you know, there was a lot of history that kind of led up
- 8:29to it so in 17 the 1776 so 1776 everybody sees you know the pictures of general
- 8:37george washington crossing the delaware right on the boat,
- 8:40and he's leading about 2400 continental soldiers across the delaware and at
- 8:44least a surprise you know defeat of a hessian stronghold the garrison
- 8:49you know at the battle of trenton but that shifted the the momentum of the american
- 8:53revolution because the americans were just considered a bunch of farmers.
- 8:57And you had, you know, the British forces, which were highly trained,
- 9:02highly skilled military men.
- 9:05They had tactical strategists, generals, and colonels that were fighting for
- 9:09the British that were very experienced in European warfare.
- 9:13So as far as they were concerned, they're fighting a bunch of bumpkins, you know.
- 9:17But what's interesting is some of the events that led up to it,
- 9:22because, again, Concord and Lexington are the ones that are saying,
- 9:25well, that's the trigger.
- 9:26That's the formal outbreak of the northern colonies against the British.
- 9:30That's what started the Revolutionary War. But little is known about two other battles.
- 9:36One is called the Battle of Alamance in North Carolina, just a little bit east
- 9:41of Raleigh and Durham and Raleigh in that area.
- 9:44And then you have the Battle of Kings Mountain that happened after Lexington and Concord.
- 9:48But I wanted to, you know, just take a little time tonight to kind of go through
- 9:52some of that history, you know, maybe educate some of our listeners and maybe
- 9:57it'll spark some interest. There's some books, maybe we can put them in the
- 10:00description, like William Grady's book.
- 10:04What God hath wrought. And of course, what God hath wrought is probably the
- 10:08pinnacle work. I would say that's the work that really sparked my interest in
- 10:11the Revolutionary War, and especially the Baptist contribution.
- 10:15And then there's also, there's a couple other books. There's American History
- 10:18in Crimson Red, but we'll get those links out.
- 10:21We'll get those books and some recommendations. And I would highly encourage
- 10:26folks, if you've never heard of those people and those stories that reading,
- 10:32you know, reading about the history and the general political environment that
- 10:36existed that led up to the Revolutionary War, and especially with the Baptist
- 10:40contribution, I think it'll really give you an appreciation for our Baptist forefathers.
- 10:45Yeah, that What God Hath Wrought book by Bill Grady is a really, really good book.
- 10:51If you want to talk about some moments in history that led up to the Revolution
- 10:55during in the revolution.
- 10:57It's just nothing but providence. Pretty amazing.
- 11:00Yeah, you see the hand of God all over this thing. And here's the thing,
- 11:04you know, we've talked about it before.
- 11:07There's some that believe or think or assume that America was a Christian nation,
- 11:13and that was far from what our Baptist forefathers believed.
- 11:17They would have rejected that notion, you know, fiercely, because we don't have
- 11:22a theocracy. That's what our Protestant brethren believe.
- 11:26They think that they have a kingdom of heaven here on earth,
- 11:29and that's what they're trying to set up. That was nothing of the kind.
- 11:32They believed they just wanted to have a free government so they can freely
- 11:36worship God as they see fit, you know, according to their conscience,
- 11:41you know, according to the dictates of their conscience.
- 11:42They want to be able to worship God, preach the Lord Jesus Christ without,
- 11:46you know, forfeiting, you know, or license, you know, persecution,
- 11:52fines and all this other stuff that our Baptist brethren had to deal with almost 140 years. And so—,
- 11:58Especially, you know, during the colonial time. And so it's important for us
- 12:02to kind of understand, you know, why, you know, it's important to understand
- 12:08who our Baptist brethren were that were involved.
- 12:10But also, you know, the reason why they were fighting, they were both fighting.
- 12:14They were fighting along Congregationalists and Puritans that had jailed them.
- 12:20And what was interesting is even shortly before, and even after the Revolutionary War,
- 12:26before the Constitution was finalized, there was some of those Baptists that
- 12:31fought alongside these Congregationalists that were in threat of going back
- 12:36to jail and prison for preaching the gospel without a license.
- 12:40It's amazing, you know, honestly. But when people, and this is what I want Americans
- 12:45to understand, especially that really, you know, that are celebrating the 250th
- 12:49anniversary of our country and they're waving the flags and they're excited,
- 12:54you know, that we have a president at least that's,
- 12:57pretty transparent about, you know, liberalism and all this other junk.
- 13:01But here's the point is that those freedoms that they enjoy,
- 13:05they may not understand that it didn't come from Protestants.
- 13:09The Protestants adopted it because it was fueled by the persecution the Baptists went through.
- 13:16So anyway, so that's what we'll kind of do today is talk a little bit about just the kind of like,
- 13:22the culture and the environment, especially in the North Carolina,
- 13:25Virginia area, Tennessee area, that eventually led to the battle at Lexington.
- 13:31And then eventually all the other battles of the American Revolutionary War. Yeah, let's do it.
- 13:38Before we jump into it, though, you were saying earlier on a few minutes ago
- 13:43about the spirit of today and that the spirit of freedom is being destroyed
- 13:47and that people will shame you.
- 13:51And a lot of it is probably due to ignorance, but I think there's some underlying
- 13:56power here that's trying to destroy the spirit of freedom and liberty of conscience.
- 14:00I think that's at work today.
- 14:02As you implied earlier, I would say personally, my experience is that people don't care either.
- 14:09Right. That they're just so dismissive of it. It's like, yeah,
- 14:12yeah, yeah, George Washington, founding fathers.
- 14:15There's nothing really that great about it. I mean, we're not that great a nation
- 14:19anymore anyways. And look at all the problems and systemic issues that you mentioned.
- 14:25And they don't know the significance of history or the reasons behind it.
- 14:29And I think it's just people don't even care.
- 14:33You know, there's a pattern if you think, you know, you just kind of hit the
- 14:36nail on the head about apathy, right?
- 14:38But what fuels apathy is ignorance.
- 14:42Because they don't know anything about history, they're going to be apathetic
- 14:45to it, right? Then what happens after apathy is intolerance.
- 14:50And tolerance, and then, of course, eventually persecution. And people don't
- 14:54understand that in America. That's the danger of where we're at today because
- 14:57we have kids, a generation of kids that have grown up that know nothing about our American history.
- 15:04I'm not even talking about the Baptist history, just the general political history
- 15:09of our forefathers and what they believed and the things that they wrote.
- 15:15I remember that one of the first books our dad gave me was the because I was
- 15:19trying to understand the Constitution and about what led up to it and some of
- 15:24the reasoning and arguments behind it and it was the.
- 15:29Oh, what is it called now? Alexander Hamilton, Jefferson, and Madison wrote
- 15:33it. The Federalist Papers. There you go, the Federalist Papers.
- 15:36So the Federalist Papers were a series of articles that those men were writing
- 15:41to try to get the American people on board with the Constitution and a United
- 15:48States of America, because they liked
- 15:50having 13 independent colonies.
- 15:53Those independent colonies ran basically their own state, their own governments,
- 16:00they had their own representation.
- 16:02They just, at the time of the Revolutionary War, the dictator that was in England
- 16:09was basically uniting them in battle against England.
- 16:13And, of course, after the war, everybody wanted to go back to the 13 colonies again.
- 16:17And that's when our forefathers, who were geniuses, realized,
- 16:21man, we need to secure a form of government that will protect
- 16:25the individual rights of citizens and provide an equal, fair representation
- 16:32so that you don't have, you know, because if you read some of the 27 grievances,
- 16:37in the Declaration of Independence, and I.
- 16:40Read it three times this morning, by the way.
- 16:42And I listened to it several times just because I wanted to read through each grievance.
- 16:47But, you know, one of the grievances was that there were times where they had
- 16:51their own legislatures, like some of the colonies had their own legislatures,
- 16:55and they were trying to form their own, you know, make their own decisions politically
- 16:59and how they wanted to run their colonies.
- 17:01And then George, King George III, would go in and completely eradicate those
- 17:05assemblies, and he would bring in his own legislatures and ruin his own laws.
- 17:11And it was in a direct violation to the agreements that he had with the colonies.
- 17:15And so some people, you know, they argue about the Revolutionary War being anti-Christian
- 17:19because it was a war of rebellion.
- 17:21And it wasn't. When you read the 27 grievances, these were well within the rights
- 17:27of the American people who had an agreement, a standing agreement with George
- 17:31III. He just abused them.
- 17:34He was abusing those rights. They weren't treated as full British citizens.
- 17:39They were treated as something less than that.
- 17:41Right. And that was also a part of it.
- 17:44You know, it's funny, you know, talking about our Baptist brethren,
- 17:49you know, during the time of, you know, these battles that we're going to talk
- 17:53a little bit about, during one of them, but there was Isaac Backus.
- 17:57We talked a little bit about Isaac Backus, where he was debating with John Adams
- 18:01in Massachusetts about the taxation, you know, where all the taxes are being
- 18:05raised to basically support the Puritan Congregationalist churches.
- 18:09And they had formed the Continental Congress, and Isaac Bacchus actually came
- 18:15to the Continental Congress to complain about the persecution of Baptists in Massachusetts.
- 18:20And John Adams and Samuel Adams tried to dismiss it as, you know,
- 18:24it's just, oh, this is just a local issue.
- 18:27It's a local minor grievance.
- 18:29It's nothing really that important.
- 18:31And what's funny is, you know, what Isaac Bacchus' response was?
- 18:35He goes, that's exactly what the English say of you about the 13 colonies.
- 18:40Talk about a smack in the face.
- 18:42But that's when the people, you know, the American, when they heard,
- 18:45the broader audience heard about the Baptist persecutions at the Continental
- 18:49Congress, they said, man, we can't just establish a government for,
- 18:53you know, the majority. We have to establish it for every single citizen.
- 18:57We can't protect the establishment. We have to protect the citizen.
- 19:01So anyway, so let's talk about a little bit about, you know,
- 19:05kind of like the political and cultural and religious culture that was kind of formulated.
- 19:09So if you go back to about 1738, so 1776 is when we signed the Declaration of Independence, right?
- 19:17You have 1780 was the Battle of Kings Mountain. 1775 is Lexington Concord.
- 19:23And, of course, leading up to—and in between that, you have,
- 19:26again, 1776, the declaration signed in July.
- 19:30Christmas of 1776 is when General Washington, you know, crossed over the Delaware.
- 19:35And then in 1781 is where Cornwallis surrendered at the Battle of Yorktown,
- 19:41after the Battle of Yorktown.
- 19:42And then the Constitution was eventually ratified in 1789.
- 19:46So that's kind of roughly the history. But if you go all the way back to 1738,
- 19:52you know, almost basically 50 years prior to the signing of the Constitution,
- 19:58you had the Baptist influence started growing tremendously because of one man
- 20:04by the name of George Whitefield.
- 20:06Now, most people know about George Whitefield. He was a Congregationalist.
- 20:10He wasn't a Baptist by any means.
- 20:12But he came to America in 1738, and he started preaching across all the colonies.
- 20:18There were times where George Whitefield was known by, you know, Benjamin Franklin.
- 20:24Benjamin Franklin, he was told that, hey, this George Whitefield can preach,
- 20:29and you could hear him almost a mile away.
- 20:32And he was in, I think it was Boston Commons or somewhere around there where
- 20:35George Whitefield was preaching and Franklin was about two miles from that distance.
- 20:40And he could hear George Whitefield preaching from two miles away.
- 20:44Now, I don't know if anybody understands that, but just trying to preach.
- 20:49You know, get to the end, go to a football field and go to one end of the football
- 20:54field and try to preach coherently to where you can hear and,
- 20:58you know, somebody articulate every word from 200 yards away.
- 21:03Benjamin Franklin said he could hear George Whitefield two miles away.
- 21:09Two miles away. That's unreal. You have a pretty strong voice.
- 21:15Yep. And what's another, another thing that was amazing is the crowds that George
- 21:19Whitefield would bring in during the Great Awakening.
- 21:22He was called, he was, you know, they said that his, his, just the way that
- 21:25he preached was powerful and convicting.
- 21:28But I think it was Ben Franklin mentioned that there's something like,
- 21:32there was like 10,000 people that came to hear George Whitefield there in Boston.
- 21:39But he said the problem was there wasn't 10,000 people that lived in Boston.
- 21:44So there was more people that came to hear George Whitefield than the entire population of the city.
- 21:50But see, that's what it was like with George Whitefield, everywhere he would
- 21:53go. So there was this religious revival, basically, that just blew up.
- 21:59And what's amazing is that, you know, and later Whitefield commented on it,
- 22:03but surprisingly enough, people that were actually getting saved,
- 22:08ended up converting as Baptists.
- 22:11And George Whitefield was bewildered by that. And he made a comment.
- 22:14He says, man, he goes, what do you say? He goes, all my chickens are turning
- 22:18into ducks because they were being baptized by immersion.
- 22:22And of course, Congregationalists, they rejected full immersion and re-baptizers.
- 22:26That's why Baptists were hated so much.
- 22:29But during that time where he was in the United States preaching,
- 22:35eventually a man by the name of Shubel Stearns would end up getting saved.
- 22:40And in 1751, Shubel Stearns was ordained as a Baptist minister.
- 22:45And by 1755, he and about 15 other people started the church at Sandy Creek,
- 22:52North Carolina. Okay, that's 1755.
- 22:55By 1757, just two years later, so the Stearns congregation swelled over to 600 members.
- 23:03Now, he eventually got almost a thousand members, but then there was some persecution
- 23:09that arose in North Carolina that ended up driving all the Baptists out of North Carolina
- 23:15into places like Tennessee and Ohio Valley, things like that.
- 23:20But by 1829, so this is after the Revolutionary War, after the signing of the
- 23:28Constitution, the ratification constitution, by 1829,
- 23:33there was over 1,000 distinct Baptist churches that all traced their direct lineage to Sandy Creek.
- 23:42That's all within about 70 years or so?
- 23:46So, yeah, if you go by 1757 to 1829, so within 70 years, and this is why,
- 23:53you know, you've often, I know a lot of people have heard of the Bible Belt, right?
- 23:58That's where it came from. Yeah, this is the root.
- 24:01This is where it started. This is where the seed was sown. So over a thousand
- 24:05distinct Baptist churches. Now, here's what's crazy.
- 24:08Men that came out of this Sandy Creek Church movement, and not a lot of people
- 24:13know about this revival,
- 24:14but you have over a thousand Baptist churches that started across North Carolina,
- 24:19Virginia, Tennessee, Ohio, Illinois.
- 24:23Matter of fact, there's a missionary.
- 24:27He was a missionary to the Indian nation.
- 24:31I'm saying it now, and it's like off the tip of my tongue, he's one of my favorite
- 24:36missionaries. Now I can't remember his name. Oh, it's going to bug me.
- 24:39This is what happens when you turn old.
- 24:40But anyway, this missionary went into Illinois and he was responsible.
- 24:46He spent over 40 years ministering to the American Indians, trying to win their
- 24:51freedoms. Matter of fact, a lot of the Indian reservations that exist today,
- 24:55Isaac McCoy, there you go, Isaac McCoy.
- 24:58Isaac McCoy, as a result of Isaac McCoy's efforts for 40 years,
- 25:03he labored. And it was a huge amount of racism against Indians.
- 25:08And of course, I mean, and the Indians didn't have a pretty history either.
- 25:13They were savages. I mean, they were murdering and killing their own people.
- 25:16And a lot of them would kill each other long before the white man would kill them.
- 25:21But to Isaac McCoy, they were souls and he wanted to win them to the Lord.
- 25:25And he started many churches.
- 25:27Well, he preached the very first gospel message in a place called Chicago, Illinois.
- 25:34And he started the very first Baptist church in Chicago, Illinois, Isaac McCoy.
- 25:38Isaac McCoy was one of the fruits of the Sandy Creek revival.
- 25:44The very first Baptist church in Nashville, the very first Baptist church in
- 25:50Memphis, the very first Baptist church which in Ohio and Cleveland and all those
- 25:54areas all came out of Sandy Creek.
- 25:58That is really interesting. And also, while you were talking about it,
- 26:02I was looking him up real quick, and you mentioned a lot of the Indian reservations today were a result of.
- 26:11His efforts and his work, because he lobbied Congress multiple times to have
- 26:15these lands for the Indians out there.
- 26:19That we, I guess we see a remnant of that today, all through a Baptist preacher,
- 26:24though. But that's cool that you can trace that lineage all the way back to Santa Creek. Right.
- 26:29So it all starts with George Whitefield. Now, it's interesting,
- 26:32I think there was a movie that was just recently put out, a Christian movie
- 26:35about George Whitefield.
- 26:36I've heard it's pretty good. I haven't seen it, but I've heard it's a pretty good movie.
- 26:41And it really kind of traces George Whitefield's friendship with Benjamin Franklin.
- 26:45But the point is, is because of George to Whitfield's revival and preaching,
- 26:49it led to Shubel Stearns getting saved.
- 26:52And Shubel Stearns starts the church at Sandy Creek, which eventually leads
- 26:56to over a thousand distinct Baptist churches.
- 26:58And there was even more churches for the next several decades after that.
- 27:03So I would say if you come across primitive Baptist churches or old Baptist
- 27:08churches in the South, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia,
- 27:12West Virginia, and those areas,
- 27:15I can almost guarantee it was a result of the sandy creek revival like that
- 27:20influence is still seen today as a result yep of sandy creek,
- 27:24so that that was the that was the basically the religious and cultural you know
- 27:30environment that was created okay,
- 27:33so by the that was 1757 right so in the in the mid 1760s north carolina carolina
- 27:39became a huge flashpoint,
- 27:42you know for kind of public outrage against british parliament and its local representatives.
- 27:45Now, they were still under British rule, okay?
- 27:48But during that time, you know, the British came in and they enacted several
- 27:52tax policies and a lot of resistance.
- 27:55And in October 31st, 1764, the denouncement of the Sugar Act,
- 27:59North Carolina legislators officially protested the new tax policies.
- 28:03The Stamp Act was passed in 1765.
- 28:06That required British stamps on all legal documents and newspapers.
- 28:11So that fueled more resentment. And then in October 19th of 1765,
- 28:16Wilmington demonstration, he had over 500 people burn Lord Butte in an effigy.
- 28:22So he was like a ruling governor and marking the person, basically possible
- 28:27birth of the Sons of Liberty. Basically that whole movement against,
- 28:30you know, the British was kind of in that 1765 area.
- 28:35Area. 1767, you had the Townsend Act, placed duties on imported wine,
- 28:39paper, glass, lead, and tea.
- 28:41And that was, you know, this is before, you know, you had the Stamp Act, you had the Tea Act.
- 28:45A lot of this stuff was playing into that part, but a lot of this was happening in North Carolina.
- 28:49So November 2nd, 1769, they had the resolutions of non-importation.
- 28:54So the lower houses, they passed resolutions to resist the British imports.
- 29:00So the British were bringing in their goods, and they weren't taxing. It was no import tax.
- 29:06But if you had to import or export taxes from the United States, those got taxed.
- 29:12Well, the lower house tried to pass resolutions to resist those British imports.
- 29:16Well, Governor Tryon, he was the governor of North Carolina.
- 29:20He responds by dissolving the entire assembly. And Governor William Tryon,
- 29:27during about 1765 is when he was appointed,
- 29:30he was an absolute tyrannical dictator when it came to ruling North Carolina.
- 29:36He made life virtually impossible for American citizens.
- 29:41So he was kind of like the primary antagonist, obviously, to the Baptist people.
- 29:46Because he hated them. Matter of fact, he would call them an enemies to society
- 29:51and a scandal to common sense. That was his opinion of Baptists.
- 29:56And so he didn't want Baptists or anybody in North Carolina having any kind
- 30:02of independent representation.
- 30:04He wanted to basically rule and reign in North Carolina.
- 30:09His persecution was codified in the Marriage Act of 1766.
- 30:15And you know the marriage act
- 30:16of 1766 was where he criminalized marriages performed by baptist ministers,
- 30:22so that means if you if you had a baptist preacher marry you and your wife he
- 30:27declared it illegal with the marriage act of 1766,
- 30:31so you know he just in why because he hated baptists he it's literally the only
- 30:37reason he burdened the overtaxed inland farmers to fund the construction of his capital residence.
- 30:45So he called it Tryon's Palace. And he raised 15,000 pounds,
- 30:52British pounds, in taxes so that he can build his capital and his home.
- 31:00And if anybody understands, in 1766, 15,000 British pounds was equal to $3.3 million today. Yeah.
- 31:10So he forced the North Carolinians to pay taxes to build his capital and his
- 31:16residence, his private residence.
- 31:18And, of course, you know, this has just enraged the North Carolinians, you know.
- 31:23So eventually what happened was there was a resistance movement that kind of
- 31:28grew against Tryon's corrupt, you know, his corrupt.
- 31:33And of course, he had his own standing army, you know, but his unequal taxation,
- 31:38all this other stuff led to a group of what's called the regulators.
- 31:42And they were a group largely comprised of the Baptists, surprisingly.
- 31:46The Baptists were just getting so frustrated because this was their,
- 31:50you know, their country, even though they were dealing with problems with the,
- 31:53you know, the Congregationalists and the Puritans and stuff like that.
- 31:57Here's this British governor that absolutely was making it impossible to enjoy
- 32:03the fruits of their labor, their freedoms, anything.
- 32:06And so one of the key leaders of the regulators was a man by the name of Captain Benjamin Merrill.
- 32:12And he was a member of the Jersey Settlement Baptist Church under Pastor John Gano.
- 32:18Now, if you know anything about history, John Gano happened to be one of george
- 32:23washington's chaplains during the war,
- 32:27and and it came out later and this is what brother grady talks about but i think it was,
- 32:32george washington's one of his granddaughters or his grandson i can't remember,
- 32:37wrote in one of their their journals that because george washington was an episcopalian
- 32:43okay he was raised episcopalian.
- 32:45Which is basically, you know, British form of the Roman Catholic Church.
- 32:49But because John Gaynor was one of his favorite pastors, he ended up,
- 32:54from my understanding, is he ended up getting saved and he agreed to a full immersion baptism.
- 32:59And Pastor John Gaynor is the one that was, you know, allegedly baptized him.
- 33:03Now, this is, again, by testimony of George Washington's granddaughter or grandchild in a journal.
- 33:10So it's just interesting you have that connection. So Captain Benjamin Merrill,
- 33:14a member of the Jersey Settlement Baptist Church, his pastor was Pastor John Gano.
- 33:19So what eventually happened was, you know, obviously the tensions are thick.
- 33:23I mean, I don't know if you can imagine. I just can't imagine that because you
- 33:28got married in a Baptist church, your marriage is illegal.
- 33:32It's hard to imagine that today just because of somebody's preference.
- 33:38And yeah, crazy. Yeah. I mean, he just had to, I mean, this guy was a monster.
- 33:43Anyway, so because of the mountain mounting tensions, it culminated in what's
- 33:49called the Battle of Alamance on May 16th, 1771. So.
- 33:53What happened is, you know, Captain Benjamin Merrill, there was,
- 33:58I think it was several hundred to, you know, maybe a few thousand,
- 34:02rose up against Tryon's organized army.
- 34:05And the problem is, is they were organized. They were professional soldiers.
- 34:10These men were trained to fight.
- 34:13And these regulators were basically just a bunch of farmers and,
- 34:18you know, men and young boys trying to protect their home. And they finally just had it.
- 34:25And, you know, they were going to try to, you know, go against Tryon's tyranny.
- 34:29And they were decimated by his army.
- 34:33You know, what happened was, this is what eventually, most people understand
- 34:38Lexington and Concord being the first battle, but the Battle of Alamance was
- 34:42actually considered the true first battle of the revolution.
- 34:46So if there's anything you want to remember is in May 16th, 1771,
- 34:51that's where in Alamance, North Carolina, a bunch of Baptist regulators were
- 34:57fighting against the tyrannical British governor.
- 35:00And they ended up being killed.
- 35:03And of course, after the battle, you know, he, you know, Tryon engaged in a
- 35:07campaign of terror against the populace, the Baptist populace there.
- 35:12So, in June 19th, 1771, that same year, six men were hanged in Hillsborough
- 35:19by an order of a Tory court.
- 35:21And among them was Captain Benjamin Merrill. Matter of fact,
- 35:23you can go to that area and there's actually a plaque or a stone and it talks
- 35:28about Benjamin Merrill and the other men that were hanged in that location.
- 35:33So, they were sentenced to death because of their rebellion against the British
- 35:37government there in North Carolina. Yeah.
- 35:39Merrill's sentence for Merrill was exceptionally brutal because the decree was
- 35:45that he would be hanged by the neck and then he would be cut down while he was still alive.
- 35:51Then his bowels would be taken out and then burnt before his face.
- 35:56And then his head would be cut off and his body would be divided into four quarters.
- 36:01That was the sentence against Benjamin Merrill for rising up against Governor Tryon.
- 36:09I'm sorry, go ahead, Alan. Oh, no, just hearing that description of his execution
- 36:16just shows what a fine British gentleman, Mr. Tyron, was. Oh,
- 36:20yeah. Yeah, yeah, I'll tell you.
- 36:23And again, you have to put yourself in the political... I mean,
- 36:26we don't think about this. I mean, we can go down the street and go to Walmart
- 36:29and pick up some milk. Right.
- 36:31You know what I'm saying? We don't think about the fact that there's a,
- 36:34you know, he didn't, Benjamin Merrill didn't commit a crime.
- 36:38You know, he didn't harm somebody. He was trying to fight for the freedom of his people.
- 36:42And this is how, you know, this is obviously how he was sentenced to die.
- 36:45Now, what happened because, man, Tryon was, he was just angry and it just fueled
- 36:53his hatred and anger against the Baptists because of this uprising.
- 36:57So he encamped his troops at several Baptist churches, including Sandy Creek,
- 37:03Abbots Creek, Jersey Settlement, with the express purpose of driving the congregations
- 37:07away and wasting their plantations. So he destroyed their homes.
- 37:11He destroyed their churches. He burned their crops down.
- 37:14He drove men, women, and children out of North Carolina on foot.
- 37:20So these people had to pack whatever they had on their back and they headed
- 37:24into Tennessee to get away from North Carolina.
- 37:26That's why, you know, Sandy Creek, which was almost at a thousand,
- 37:30you know, a thousand person congregation dwindled down to 15 people or less.
- 37:35So think about it. If anything that kindles the fire of freedom and independence,
- 37:40aside from taxation and other things that the British government was imposing,
- 37:45was things like this that were targeting people that were targeting the British
- 37:50government or tyrants targeting the Baptists specifically and destroying their
- 37:55homes and destroying their ability to live. And they had no rights.
- 38:00They had no rights as British citizens either.
- 38:03And, of course, the irony is their Protestant brethren who persecuted them legally.
- 38:10As far as they were concerned, these were American people being persecuted.
- 38:15So despite the religious differences, how dare this governor,
- 38:21this British governor do? So that's why it started sparking that fuel to the American Revolution.
- 38:27So that was the first battle. And eventually, four years later,
- 38:30of course, Lexington, you know, kind of further ignited it, right?
- 38:35And of course, you know, that defeat of Alamance, it didn't,
- 38:38obviously, it didn't extinguish the desire for liberty, kind of fueled it.
- 38:42It spread revolutionary fires throughout the colony. So historian William Cathcart.
- 38:47He writes later on that the broader colonial population learned the principles
- 38:51of resisting tyranny by watching the Baptists, who had already been standing
- 38:56for religious and civil liberty for over 140 years in this country.
- 39:00So the Baptist documents, such as the Portsmouth Compact in 1638 and the Rhode Island Charter,
- 39:06of Religious Freedom, they established the precedent for a republic with complete
- 39:11religious liberty long before the national movement across the state started.
- 39:16So, you know, what fueled the Declaration of Independence, the wording in it,
- 39:21the formulation of the Constitution,
- 39:23the fiery sermons that were being preached behind the pulpits across America
- 39:27during the Revolutionary War, this was all fueled by the same principles that
- 39:32the Baptists had been preaching and espousing for over 140 years.
- 39:36There's people like John Leland that understood that when it's because of him
- 39:40and his congregation in Virginia. You talked about this in our Baptist Distinct series.
- 39:47Guys like him understood that 140 years of Baptists were being persecuted.
- 39:52Which is the reason why we've got a Constitution today.
- 39:55Yep, that's absolutely right.
- 39:57And so that's why when you think about that decimation of the Baptists and them
- 40:02being driven out of North Carolina, and again, kind of starting to fuel those
- 40:06fires across the country, you had the revolution.
- 40:10As far as the revolution, Baptists were among the earliest and most vocal supporters
- 40:15of the Continental Congress and the Warren Association, the Philadelphia Baptist
- 40:19Association, declaring it the Supreme Court of the colonies in 1774.
- 40:24So there was Baptist involvement that was starting to support the American Revolution and the cause.
- 40:31And so most people don't realize it, Well, why do you think that happened?
- 40:34Because here's a bunch of Baptists that see freedom. They see light at the end
- 40:38of the tunnel, that this could be possibly the country that they were looking for.
- 40:43They can finally live in a country where they can freely worship God without
- 40:48fear of reprisal, persecution, imprisonment, right? Taxation.
- 40:53So it was crazy. So obviously the Baptists that were driven out of,
- 40:59you know, they were driven out over the mountains. They had to go over through
- 41:02the Appalachian Mountains into Tennessee and.
- 41:05Because of Tryon's persecution, they settled in what would become Tennessee and Kentucky.
- 41:10These pioneers, so you had men like Tidon Lane, who organized the Buffalo Ridge
- 41:16Baptist Church in 1779, which I believe was the first Baptist church in the state of Tennessee.
- 41:23He spent years defending their families and lands from the British Allied Tribal Forces.
- 41:27So they went over the mountains, and what eventually happened is a lot of these
- 41:31men that escaped Alamance, North Carolina, going into Tennessee and Kentucky,
- 41:37that was some rough country.
- 41:39You and I, we spent one Christmas there. Remember when we went up to go see
- 41:43the Ark up there in Kentucky?
- 41:45But you remember the country. You remember Nashville and then northern Tennessee
- 41:49going into Ohio and Kentucky, the mountains, the forest.
- 41:54Very remote. And, of course, you can only imagine what it was like in the 1700s.
- 42:00I suspect it hasn't really changed much, at least from the way it looks today.
- 42:04It probably hasn't changed much since it's a rough environment if you don't
- 42:08have a vehicle and modern-day conveniences.
- 42:12That's right. And then, of course, that forced migration. There was over 1,500,
- 42:18Baptist families that had to leave the Piedmont Valley to escape Trion in North Carolina.
- 42:25And that forced migration inadvertently, it seeds the frontier with these hardened,
- 42:30independent families who had to learn how to survive and fight in that rugged terrain.
- 42:35And of course, those exiled regulators, right, they'll become eventually the
- 42:39legendary overmountain men that would lead to the Battle of Kings Mountain in 1780.
- 42:45So we're skipping over Lexington and Concord, and we're going to go to the next
- 42:49battle, which is the Battle of Kings Mountain.
- 42:51So the Battle of Kings Mountain represented a huge turning point in the war.
- 42:56Because, you know, if you can imagine, here's this massive thousands upon thousands
- 43:02of soldiers and Hessian mercenaries, these German mercenaries that the British government employed.
- 43:09Professional soldiers, very experienced men of war coming in.
- 43:15And, you know, you can tell, you know, here's a bunch of American farmers and
- 43:19ranch hands and, you know, leathersmiths and people like that.
- 43:23Like, who are these people to fight against, you know, an experienced professional army?
- 43:29And it could be daunting.
- 43:31So, when this Battle of Kings Mountain happened, because of the victory that
- 43:36occurred there, it ended up fueling the fire for the rest of the colonies,
- 43:41realizing, hey, we might actually have a chance, you know,
- 43:45to actually win this war. And so...
- 43:49Battle Kings Mountain, what happened, you had a boat, mostly Baptist contingent.
- 43:53So a lot of these men and these families, those 1,500 Baptist families that
- 43:57had to leave North Carolina, ended up becoming this group of what's called the Overmountain Men.
- 44:04So following, you know, the threat from, there was a British Colonel Patrick Ferguson, you know.
- 44:10He had a bunch of different military, you know, men installed in like basically
- 44:15forts and camps throughout, you know, Virginia, North Carolina,
- 44:19South Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, those areas.
- 44:22Well, he ended up getting threats over and over again, Colonel Patrick Ferguson
- 44:26and his contingent, with these overmountain men. So these small groups of kind
- 44:32of like guerrilla forces, right?
- 44:34You know, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, where all these Baptists
- 44:37ended up migrating into, they started becoming a pain in his side.
- 44:41So, and again, there was largely a Baptist group of frontiersmen.
- 44:45They ended up walking nearly nonstop for 11 days to reach Kings Mountain.
- 44:51And this is where Colonel Patrick Ferguson ended up deploying his men on the
- 44:55top of a very steep mountain.
- 44:57And they said it was so steep that it represented like an upside down ice cream cone.
- 45:02And he figured because he was up at the top of the mountain,
- 45:05that gave him, you know, a tactical advantage.
- 45:08And so what ended up happening is you had these men that ended up marching over the mountains and.
- 45:14What was it? Oh, yeah. They ended up doing a four-pronged attack,
- 45:18the over-mountain men, against the British forces of Ferguson at the top of the mountain.
- 45:23It was a simultaneous attack.
- 45:25So they mustered the men, you know, from, again, all these Baptists,
- 45:30and not just Baptists, but a large portion of them were Baptists.
- 45:33Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee,
- 45:36they all gathered at the Sycamore Shoals there at Kings Mountain.
- 45:40And they ended up marching again for 11 days. And then what happened in,
- 45:45this four-pronged attack, these untrained militia, these untrained mountain
- 45:50men, these rough frontiers men, basically, you can imagine like Davy Crockett and those types of men.
- 45:56These are like the kind of men you think about who live up in the hollers,
- 46:00you know, in the mountains and the Appalachians, people that,
- 46:03you know, you would be afraid to go camping at night around those areas.
- 46:07This is what these people were.
- 46:09And there was a four-pronged attack. So they attacked Ferguson on four sides simultaneously.
- 46:17And they ended up, this untrained militia captured the mountain and killed Colonel Ferguson in the battle.
- 46:24The victory was so unique because it was achieved without the leadership of
- 46:27the state or the Continental Line. There was no Continental soldiers involved.
- 46:31It was just a bunch of frontiersmen.
- 46:33And again, mostly Baptists, relying instead on the flesh and the muscle and
- 46:37sinew of the integrated frontiersmen force, right?
- 46:39The casualties, the numbers is pretty crazy. The British ended up with 244 killed,
- 46:46163 wounded, and 688 captured.
- 46:51And the Patriots, These frontiersmen only lost 29 people.
- 46:56Unreal. And these are, again, these are untrained frontiersmen against highly
- 47:01regulated professional soldiers of the British Army. And...
- 47:06After the, obviously after the battle, oh, go ahead, go ahead.
- 47:09Oh, no, I was going to say this is, it was different too for the British forces
- 47:13because, yeah, they were a professional army, but they were fighting against
- 47:17guerrilla forces, a different way of fighting. Right. You know, these are mountain men.
- 47:21They hunted in the woods. They survived in the woods. They're also sharpshooters.
- 47:25And there was just, it was just a lopsided victory.
- 47:29But yeah, it's the beginning of the end of British rule in the colonies was
- 47:33that battle. That's what a lot of historians, you said, considered that battle
- 47:38the turning point of the war, right?
- 47:41And there's one thing I want to add to you about Ferguson, Patrick Ferguson.
- 47:45He made a statement, I guess because of his overconfidence of his army and his
- 47:51professionalism, saying that his defense was so strong.
- 47:54And I'm just, I can't remember exactly the statement that he said his defense
- 47:58was so strong or something to that effect that God himself could not move him from that mountain.
- 48:04Yep, that's right. Or move them out of that mountain. So that was actually a true statement.
- 48:08And that was true as far as the outcome because he is still there on that mountain.
- 48:12His grave is actually on King's Mountain to this day. And you can go and see it.
- 48:17And what's interesting is those over-mountain men, a lot of them were the exiled
- 48:23survivors of the Battle of Alamance, those families that were driven out of North Carolina.
- 48:29So they fueled a fire in those people, especially those Baptists,
- 48:33that came face-to-face with this type of tyranny and persecution.
- 48:37And, of course, it was just fueling the American spirit, you know,
- 48:42especially for freedom.
- 48:44And so what happened, what's interesting is the Continental Congress is meeting.
- 48:48They have no clue that this Battle of Kings Mountain even occurred.
- 48:53And what ended up happening is they came and they went to the Continental Congress
- 48:58and told them about, I think, one of the survivors,
- 49:01or one of the men that was involved in it, one of those mountain men,
- 49:04ended up showing up at Philadelphia and told the story of the Battle of Kings Mountain.
- 49:09And Thomas Jefferson wrote the joyful enunciation of the turn of the tide of
- 49:15success. He goes of that turn of the tide of success.
- 49:18So he, you know, basically Thomas Jefferson was saying that because of the battle,
- 49:23at Kings Mountain, that overwhelming defeat of professional soldiers by frontiersmen,
- 49:28it shattered the Tory recruitment because they were trying to recruit the Tories
- 49:32from American citizens.
- 49:34Corn, it checked Cornwallis because he was trying to recruit more soldiers,
- 49:39you know, and try to disrupt, you know, the American involvement in trying to protect themselves.
- 49:44And of course, that began the domino effect that eventually led to the loss at Yorktown.
- 49:49It's amazing, honestly. It's such a cool story.
- 49:53What some people don't know is the Baptist military and the clerical contributions
- 49:58during this time, they were not only represented in the militia,
- 50:02but they also served as dedicated advocates and leaders throughout the war.
- 50:07Historians note that no class of people was more devoted to the principles of
- 50:12the revolution or more prompt to march to the field of battle than the Baptists of Virginia.
- 50:18Matter of fact, there was many of the Virginian Baptists that ended up becoming
- 50:22chaplains in the armies, but also was part of the ranks.
- 50:27And I think it was George Washington that had noted—I know Brother Grady mentions
- 50:32it in his book—but the Baptists were noted for their amazing contributions to
- 50:38the American Revolution.
- 50:40Baptist preachers, they served as chaplains.
- 50:44Some of the notable chaplains were John Gano, who we mentioned,
- 50:46Hezekiah Smith, Charles Thompson.
- 50:49The history of the Baptist people during the American Revolution is one—I think
- 50:53Charles Thompson, he wrote this.
- 50:54He says, the history of the Baptist people during the American Revolution is
- 50:57one of relentless commitment to the separation of church and state and the absolute
- 51:02necessity of liberty, principles that eventually moved from the fringes of persecuted
- 51:07congregations to the heart of the American founding.
- 51:09And, of course, you know, after the Battle of Alamance, you know,
- 51:13eventually you had the Declaration of Independence was signed.
- 51:16It was actually signed, you know, four years prior to it.
- 51:20And then, of course, 1776, General Washington crossed the Delaware.
- 51:24And then eventually, a year after the Battle of Kings Mountain,
- 51:291781 is where Cornwallis surrenders after the Battle of Yorktown to the American and French forces.
- 51:37And of course, eight years later, the Constitution is finally ratified.
- 51:41So what's cool is that when you think about the domino effect,
- 51:46right, from these frontiersmen to their ranches and their farms to Yorktown,
- 51:52all of that started with the Battle of Alamance and the persecution that the
- 51:57Baptists, particularly the Baptists, you know, were persecuted.
- 52:02And, of course, that whole wartime loyalty that the Baptists became highly respected.
- 52:07So people like John Leland, that he influenced Madison and Jefferson,
- 52:11Isaac Backus, some of the things that he was talking about, the persecution
- 52:14that basically revealed and exposed the absolute hypocrisy
- 52:19of the congregations and the Puritan churches against their Baptist brethren.
- 52:23And eventually what happened, right? The Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
- 52:27and the First Amendment was birthed by, you know, John Jefferson and Madison.
- 52:31When they wrote that, they were highly influenced by Baptists.
- 52:36So when people talk about the freedoms that we enjoy today, especially, you know.
- 52:41Surprisingly enough, a lot of our Protestant brethren today,
- 52:44you know, a lot of flag-waving religious right-wing conservatives today
- 52:49are not Baptists, but they do not understand the specific contributions of the
- 52:55Baptists that led to the freedoms that we have.
- 52:58So I just want to encourage our listeners, hey, when you think about July 4th,
- 53:03the 250th anniversary, we ought to think about specifically what our Baptist
- 53:09brethren, how they bled and died to give us these freedoms.
- 53:13They suffered 140 years of persecutions in this country.
- 53:17And they're the ones that fueled the fire and provided the seed and the soil
- 53:23that, you know, the American liberties and the constitution and everything that
- 53:27our forefathers espoused was born out of Baptist principles.
- 53:32I mean, if you're sitting here listening to this right now, if this doesn't
- 53:36make you interested in history, especially U.S. history, Baptist history,
- 53:40how it's intertwined, I don't know what will.
- 53:43But this is the kind of stuff that you don't hear every day,
- 53:47but is so significant to what we're able to enjoy when it comes to liberties and freedoms.
- 53:54This is what distinguishes us from any other nation.
- 53:57This is what makes us different. And that's something that we can celebrate,
- 54:03especially with July 4th coming up, and to really sit and reflect on these things.
- 54:07It's really, really amazing.
- 54:09And here's the most interesting thing, too, about it, is that this is only scraping
- 54:13the surface of some of this history that has led up.
- 54:16Obviously, these are momentous events, the Battle of Alamance leading all the
- 54:20way up to King's Mountain and the surrender of Cornwallis, all the way up into
- 54:25the ratification of our Constitution.
- 54:28But in that time and that time period and how God used certain men and Baptist
- 54:33preachers and even people like George Washington, you could see the hand of
- 54:37providence is just all over the place.
- 54:40It's really quite amazing. That's where Bill Grady's book, you know,
- 54:43I couldn't recommend it enough, where it does cover a lot of those really,
- 54:48really fascinating pieces of history.
- 54:51And it's just, it's what gets us really interested.
- 54:54It's what got us interested in history. You know, our stepdad obviously had
- 54:59gotten us interested, but just stuff like this, just fascinating.
- 55:03I can't see why somebody wouldn't be just amazed about the events of history
- 55:07and providence that's been involved.
- 55:10Yep there's a.
- 55:12Oh, man, there's a there's so many stories, especially in the,
- 55:16you know, the revolution.
- 55:18But one of the things that, you know, I remember when we were in Boston,
- 55:22we ended up had a chance to go in to the back to Bunker Hill. Right.
- 55:27And that's where, you know, the battle, there was an entrenchment there.
- 55:31There was there was fighting. I can't remember the British forces had moved
- 55:34into the bay. They were bombing, you know, that area.
- 55:38And what was amazing is there was a fort there and on Breed's Hill is where the fort was.
- 55:45And the Battle of Bunker Hill, which was adjacent to it. What's interesting
- 55:49is that Breed's Hill is actually where the, I think the, I can't remember which,
- 55:53it's either or, I don't have the story in front of me yet.
- 55:56But there was a Baptist preacher that ended up going to the top,
- 56:00I think it was the top of Breed's Hill.
- 56:03And there was, and he prayed the entire time during that battle,
- 56:08just like, cause it was the story,
- 56:10you know, like Moses, whenever they were, they were fighting Canaan and Aaron
- 56:14and them, they were holding up the arms of, of Moses as he was praying.
- 56:18Cause the Bible says that whenever his hands would fall down,
- 56:21the enemy would take, you know, they would overcome the Israelites.
- 56:25But whenever his hands were stayed up, the Israelites would, would receive victory.
- 56:30Well, there was, again, I think it was John Leland wrote about it,
- 56:34but he talked about, and some of the other Baptist historians,
- 56:37I can't remember the name of it.
- 56:39Maybe we could do a story on it, but it's just interesting because there was
- 56:41another Baptist preacher that through the power of his prayer,
- 56:46you know, that they believe that they won the battle of Bunker Hill.
- 56:50And that was another significant turning point in 1775 there in Boston.
- 56:55So it's just, I don't know. there's just so many contributions and things that we can point out,
- 57:01you know, that just, again, it's Baptist after Baptist after Baptist,
- 57:05you know, these people were desperate to be able to worship as they pleased
- 57:10without the government dictating to them how they should worship.
- 57:14And you know what, Alan, I was just thinking about this.
- 57:17I mean, I just, it gets me fueled up because I just, I think about the sacrifices
- 57:22that our forefathers had to pay.
- 57:25And now you have a stinking law in Canada where it's illegal to preach certain parts of the Bible.
- 57:33Well, this is part of the distinction that I was implying is like,
- 57:37oh, they have freedom of speech. They've got freedoms just like we do.
- 57:41We're no different. This is the difference.
- 57:43It's that First Amendment and the purpose behind the First Amendment is the
- 57:48liberty of conscience. They don't have that up there in Canada.
- 57:50Do they have liberty of conscience up there?
- 57:53That's the foundation of true freedom. No, they don't have that.
- 57:57And so since it's in their mind, that freedom was given by the government.
- 58:02If it's given by the government, it could be taken away by the government. That's right.
- 58:06That's right. So that's the difference if you're hearing that argument like,
- 58:10well, you know, these countries have freedom.
- 58:13I mean, even in China, you have the freedom to worship. But when it comes to,
- 58:19the freedom to believe and say what you want, forget it.
- 58:22You don't have that. You don't have true freedom of conscience.
- 58:24So that's going to be the distinction. You've got to think about that.
- 58:28But Canada, you'll be fined, I think, depending on what you say and preach,
- 58:32out of the Bible, you can be fined, and I think you can even go to prison.
- 58:37I know there's stories about that. We could probably look up.
- 58:40But that's happening right now. It's happening today, just north of us.
- 58:44And a lot of people don't realize that.
- 58:46Where people think that they have freedom of speech. Yeah, they don't.
- 58:52Not truly, they don't. Yeah, I think it was a hate crime. I think it's Bill,
- 58:58I'm looking at it, it's Charlie C9, and it says that.
- 59:03The new legislation alters how Canada handles hate speech and religious texts in the following ways.
- 59:09Removal of the religious defense, the act which received royal assent,
- 59:14removed a long-standing provision
- 59:17in the Canadian Criminal Code Section 319 that protected individuals who stated
- 59:23opinions in good faith based on a religious text.
- 59:26So they removed that. They no longer have that protection.
- 59:30So critics, including religious and legal groups, warn that the removal of this
- 59:34explicit statutory defense opens the door for certain biblical verses to be
- 59:40prosecuted as willful promotion of hatred,
- 59:44depending on the context in which they're shared.
- 59:46So even though that they overtly say, no, we're not trying to ban it.
- 59:50The problem is, is that section 319 in the Canadian Criminal Code said that,
- 59:55hey, you cannot be persecuted by, you know, by quoting a religious text on good
- 1:00:01faith because you're a Christian that's been removed.
- 1:00:04So that protection doesn't exist, which means there is a logical conclusion
- 1:00:08to that. It can be, there can be prosecution and there is no protection for it.
- 1:00:13And so essentially, yes, the Bible can be marked and tagged as hate speech at some level.
- 1:00:20Meaning that you don't have the freedom to say or speak your mind or even read
- 1:00:26from the Bible in a pulpit in Canada.
- 1:00:29That's right. That's right. That's insane. That's today.
- 1:00:33Man, there's so much stuff that I don't know. You know, Alan,
- 1:00:34did you hear about the, you know, they made it mandatory to read the Bible in the state of Texas?
- 1:00:40No. So, yeah, that was recently passed by, and now it sounds as,
- 1:00:45you know, to our Christian brethren, they're like, oh, praise the Lord for that.
- 1:00:48But here's a question to think about.
- 1:00:53If you were in New York and the mayor there said, hey, we're making it mandatory
- 1:00:58to read the Quran, how would people feel about that? Yeah.
- 1:01:02This is exactly what our Baptist brethren were trying to get away from.
- 1:01:05Right. It sounds good on the surface when it comes to Christian nationalism,
- 1:01:09the whole Christian nation thing. We used to be a Christian nation.
- 1:01:11When you get back to a Christian nation, that can be further from the truth.
- 1:01:16Very dangerous speech. Yep. I do not.
- 1:01:21Baptists should never let Christian nationalism and Christian nation escape their lips.
- 1:01:27That's just, to me, that just exhibits ignorance of our Baptist history.
- 1:01:33Now, I'll say this, you know, Brother Randy Keener on Unmovable Apologetics,
- 1:01:39he wrote an article on the Watchman's Warning and he states this.
- 1:01:42He goes, I am a nationalist and I'm
- 1:01:44a Christian, but I'm not a Christian nationalist. There's a distinction.
- 1:01:49It's an important one. Yep.
- 1:01:51But anyway, so that, so, you know, ladies and gentlemen, I would just encourage
- 1:01:56you learn American history, pick up brother William Grady's book,
- 1:02:02you know, what God hath wrought.
- 1:02:04That's a great, it's an easy read. It's a thick book, but I'm going to tell
- 1:02:08you, I remember I was in high school, I got that thing in my hands and I probably,
- 1:02:12it was, I think it was like 500, 600 pages.
- 1:02:16I think I read that in a week. It was just so enticing because I'd learned so
- 1:02:21much history that I didn't learn in school. And you know what I mean?
- 1:02:26In 10 years of school, public school.
- 1:02:29It's what they don't tell you, but it's the most fascinating part of history.
- 1:02:33Man, I loved it. It was awesome. Yeah, I could have recommended more.
- 1:02:36And I could have recommended more now, so if you want to pick it up and over the weekend.
- 1:02:40Celebration of our 250th anniversary of July of our Declaration of Independence, pick that up.
- 1:02:47And one other thing I'd recommend, too, is pick up a constitution and read through it.
- 1:02:52Read the Declaration of Independence, read the Bill of Rights,
- 1:02:55now knowing with this knowledge where that came from and what the influence
- 1:03:01was behind that. I'm going to look up the—so we're going to add it,
- 1:03:04Alan, let's add into the description.
- 1:03:07So we'll add the books, right? Well, it's American Crimson Red.
- 1:03:10I'll send you the information for that. We want to put the link for What God
- 1:03:14is Wrought by Bill Grady.
- 1:03:16And then there is a book put out by a Christian group, a political group that
- 1:03:21tries to teach the Constitution.
- 1:03:23And they actually have a book. It's a copy of the Constitution.
- 1:03:26On one page, on the left-hand page, is the raw text of the Constitution.
- 1:03:31And on the right-hand side is a commentary explaining what the Constitution is referring to.
- 1:03:37So it's actually a really good book educating you on how to understand the Constitution.
- 1:03:43And I do, I think every Bible-believing Baptist preacher in America,
- 1:03:49every Bible-believing Baptist Christian in America should know their Constitution. You should read it.
- 1:03:56You should understand it. You should teach it to your kids.
- 1:03:59Listen, I mean, I'm going to tell you all the time, we're Bible believers first, right?
- 1:04:03But when it comes to, like, here's my argument.
- 1:04:08Paul, whenever he was in prison by the Romans in Acts chapter 16.
- 1:04:14And they basically said, hey, you know, did you buy your freedom,
- 1:04:19whatever? He said he was a Roman citizen.
- 1:04:22And the guy said, well, I obtained my citizenship through payment.
- 1:04:26And you know what Paul said? He goes, I'm free born. I was born free.
- 1:04:31Paul appealed to his Roman citizenship to further his ability to preach the gospel.
- 1:04:38And I'm going to tell you the best way, and I'm a street preacher by heart,
- 1:04:41and I'm going to tell you every preacher on the street ought to know that constitution,
- 1:04:46because I'm going to tell you, there's friends of mine, they were just at the
- 1:04:49FIFA games up in Atlanta, and they were being pushed off of public streets by
- 1:04:54the Atlanta Police Department.
- 1:04:56And the Atlanta Police Department, when they asked them, what law am I breaking?
- 1:05:02You know what the Atlanta Police Department said? There's no law.
- 1:05:06The sponsors of the FIFA game just don't want you here. That's what they said.
- 1:05:10And America, this is Atlanta, Georgia.
- 1:05:13And friends of mine that were out there that know how to push back and challenge
- 1:05:18police officers, don't be afraid of them.
- 1:05:20The problem with police officers, they're not trained in the Constitution.
- 1:05:24They're trained in their local city ordinances.
- 1:05:27And they will, all day long, they will override your constitutional rights for
- 1:05:35a city ordinance, because that's where they get their paycheck from,
- 1:05:38city council and the city taxes and so forth and so on.
- 1:05:41So a lot of the, especially lower ranked police officers don't understand the
- 1:05:48importance of your civil liberties that are contained in the First amendment.
- 1:05:53So they will stop you all day long. They'll say you're soliciting,
- 1:05:57even though you're giving free tracks out, you're not selling anything.
- 1:06:00You're preaching the gospel of the Lord Jesus Christ, and they're telling you
- 1:06:03that you don't have a permit to do it. Are you kidding me? Yeah.
- 1:06:06Does that sound familiar? Yeah.
- 1:06:08But here's the thing, Alan, those types of city ordinances will go unchallenged,
- 1:06:14because American Christians refuse to exercise their first amendment rights.
- 1:06:20Yeah, it's a shame what we're seeing today. But yeah, it's the ignorance.
- 1:06:23If you want to be patriotic, too, a lot of people think, well,
- 1:06:25I'm patriotic because I'm wearing a flag shirt. I got flags in my yard.
- 1:06:31That's fine. But if you want to be patriotic, truly.
- 1:06:33Know the Constitution, know the Declaration of Independence,
- 1:06:36know your Bible, because it's where those principles come from.
- 1:06:39And put it into practice. And put it into practice. You're a patriot.
- 1:06:43So, yeah, with that, I think that's a great way to wrap it up and dedicating
- 1:06:48this episode to the 250th year anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.
- 1:06:55It's good to sit down and just reflect on it and the freedoms that we enjoy today.
- 1:07:00We are, I think we're still the greatest nation on earth. I believe that we
- 1:07:04had been blessed historically and how God has used this nation to be a focal point for.
- 1:07:12The Great Awakening. And God used those events and also used— The worldwide
- 1:07:16missions. Missions. The publication of the Bible, the American Bible Society was actually run.
- 1:07:24As a government project for almost 100 years.
- 1:07:29You know, we produce more missionaries around the world than any other country.
- 1:07:33We print more Bibles than any other country did in history.
- 1:07:38Anyway, there's just, yeah, I mean, there's a reason.
- 1:07:41I don't think it's just because of the fact that we're Americans,
- 1:07:43but I think it's for the fact that we're also, we were the first ones to recognize the state of Israel.
- 1:07:49We allowed the Jews to escape Roman Catholic persecution in Europe.
- 1:07:56And we allowed them places here in the United States to freely worship.
- 1:08:00Matter of fact, the oldest Baptist church in America is right across the street
- 1:08:06from the second oldest synagogue. The first oldest synagogue was burned down.
- 1:08:10The second oldest synagogue in America is right across the street in Rhode Island
- 1:08:15from the oldest Baptist church.
- 1:08:18Not a coincidence because Rhode Island was the only colony that would allow, that had 100%.
- 1:08:26Freedom of religion. They're the ones that put out that charter,
- 1:08:30you know, the charter, you know, the Rhode Island charter of religious liberty.
- 1:08:35Before the Constitution, before the First Amendment, the Rhode Island charter
- 1:08:40and the Portsmouth Compact were the only two documents in the history
- 1:08:46of the world that granted absolute, complete religious liberty.
- 1:08:51And it was because it It was a Baptist colony. Let that sink in.
- 1:08:56Yeah, imagine that. All right, man. Well, I think this is another great episode
- 1:09:01to cover right up my alley, personally. I know it's up yours,
- 1:09:04too, when it comes to the history, U.S. history and Baptist history.
- 1:09:10It all weaves in together. I hope folks that have been listening has enjoyed the series.
- 1:09:16We covered this a little bit in the Baptist acrostic. but in this one in general
- 1:09:20we'll share out the books and put it in description or the book names and put it in our description
- 1:09:25so that way some folks can have resources again you can find the constitution
- 1:09:30anywhere you can look it up on the internet or get the little booklets get them
- 1:09:33for really cheap just good to,
- 1:09:35have around and maybe read on July 4th so it'll be a and just a reminder too.
- 1:09:42July 4th Saturday is the 250th anniversary of the signing of the Declaration of Independence It's,
- 1:09:48Read it. It takes less than 10 minutes to read it. But if you can, and we'll put it,
- 1:09:53if you go to our Substack page, the most recent one, I put a challenge out there
- 1:09:58to take 10 minutes this week and just listen to the Declaration of Independence being read.
- 1:10:04It's a great, if anybody knows Max McLean, he's a great, you know,
- 1:10:08he's kind of got that Shakespearean voice, but he reads the Constitution and
- 1:10:13there's like really nice patriotic music in the background. It's actually very emotional.
- 1:10:18And I would please, I would recommend anybody this week, take 10 minutes and
- 1:10:23listen to the Declaration of Independence being read. Right on.
- 1:10:27All right. Well, thanks, man. Well, we'll see everybody next time and happy 4th of July.