Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Steward of the Sword: The Elder’s Unyielding Grip on Truth
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reformed thinking. It's good to have you with us.
- 0:02Today we are opening a file that feels less like a theological
- 0:07treatise and more like an emergency broadcast system for
- 0:11the modern church. That's a good way to put it.
- 0:13We're looking at a stack of articles and essays that all
- 0:16center on one very specific, very intense sentence in the New
- 0:20Testament. Titus 1.9.
- 0:22It is a single verse that, you know, essentially defines the
- 0:25difference between a church that survives the storm and a church
- 0:28that just collapses under the weight of the culture.
- 0:31And to set the stage here, we need to be clear about the lens
- 0:34we're using. We're both coming at this as
- 0:37Protestant Christians. We hold the Westminster
- 0:40Confession, so we're analyzing this material through that
- 0:43specific Reformed framework. Right.
- 0:45And the core tension in all these documents is, well,
- 0:48startling. They argue that the church is in
- 0:50a crisis. It is.
- 0:51But, and here's a twist, it's not a crisis of money.
- 0:55It's not a crisis of having enough cool programs or, you
- 0:58know, a lack of social media engagement.
- 1:01No, the sources are really adamant about this.
- 1:03If you look at a church that's failing or a denomination that's
- 1:07drifting, the root problem is rarely a shortage of personality
- 1:11or resources. So what is it then?
- 1:13It is almost always, at its heart, a word crisis.
- 1:18A word crisis. That's a heavy phrase.
- 1:21It sounds almost, I don't know, abstract.
- 1:23It sounds abstract, but the authors treat it like a medical
- 1:26diagnosis. The argument is that the visible
- 1:29church today is suffering from, you could say, an immune system
- 1:32failure. An immune system failure?
- 1:34OK, unpack that. Well, when you see a
- 1:36congregation fracturing, or when worship turns into a
- 1:39performance, or when the gospel gets swapped out for just
- 1:42general advice on being a nice person.
- 1:44All things we see happen. All things we see.
- 1:46The root cause, according to these papers, is a severed
- 1:49connection to the text. It's a weakened grip on what God
- 1:52has actually spoken. And that brings us right to the
- 1:54hook of this entire deep dive. We're looking at the
- 1:57qualifications for elders, for pastors as laid out by the
- 2:01Apostle Paul. And the sources point out
- 2:03something fascinating here. Paul doesn't say the top
- 2:06qualification is being ACEO. He doesn't say it's being a
- 2:09visionary or a master of logistics.
- 2:12He lists Holding firm to the Trustworthy Word as the the
- 2:17Battlefront qualification. Right.
- 2:19It's not about administration, it's about warfare, and it's
- 2:23about shepherding. The sources paint this picture
- 2:26that an elder is not just a manager, he's a soldier and a
- 2:29doctor. A soldier and a doctor.
- 2:30And if he doesn't have a white knuckled grip on the Bible, he
- 2:33is in fact dangerous to the flock.
- 2:36I want to push on that for a second.
- 2:37Dangerous feels like a strong word.
- 2:40I mean most people would just say an unprepared pastor is
- 2:43ineffective or maybe boring. Why dangerous?
- 2:46Because of the context, you have to look at where this letter is
- 2:48going. Paul is writing to Titus and he
- 2:51has left him on the island of Crete.
- 2:52OK, now when I think of Crete, I think of a nice Mediterranean
- 2:55vacation. Blue water, olive oil, good
- 2:58food. Sure, that's the modern image.
- 3:00But that is not how Paul sees it.
- 3:01Not at. All not even close.
- 3:03The sources do a great job of stripping away that romanticized
- 3:07view. Paul actually quotes a Cretan
- 3:09poet in the text saying Cretans are always liars, evil beasts,
- 3:14lazy gluttons. Evil beasts and lazy gluttons.
- 3:16I mean, that is not exactly a slogan you put on a travel
- 3:19brochure. It certainly is not, but Paul
- 3:21affirms it. He tells Titus this testimony is
- 3:24true. He's not being mean.
- 3:26He's diagnosing A moral sickness.
- 3:28He's being a realist. He is the culture of Crete was a
- 3:31place where lying was normalized, where appetites
- 3:33ruled the day, and where consciences were, you know,
- 3:36completely dulled. And this is where the sources
- 3:38make a really uncomfortable connection.
- 3:40They argue that if you look out the window today in the modern
- 3:44West, you are looking at Crete. That is the parallel.
- 3:47We are living in a modern evangelical landscape that
- 3:50mirrors that ancient chaos. Think about it for a second.
- 3:52Go on. We are in a marketplace of ideas
- 3:55where objective truth, what is actually real, is constantly
- 3:58being traded for subjective experience.
- 4:00It is the idea of my truth versus the truth.
- 4:04Right. It's a culture where truth is
- 4:06treated as a costume you can put on and take off depending on how
- 4:09you feel. It's fluid.
- 4:11It's personal preference. Precisely.
- 4:13And in that kind of environment, appointing elders is not just
- 4:16checking a box on a nonprofit organization form.
- 4:19No, it's something much more serious.
- 4:21The sources call it strategic defense.
- 4:24Paul's command to appoint elders is a military move.
- 4:27He's setting up a perimeter against moral chaos and
- 4:31religious confusion. Because there's a threat.
- 4:34It's not just a vacuum. You don't build a fortress
- 4:36unless there's an enemy. So who are the bad guys in this
- 4:38scenario? Well, the text calls them
- 4:40insubordinate empty talkers, but don't let that fool you into
- 4:44thinking they're just annoying people who talk too much.
- 4:46It's more. Than that it's much more.
- 4:48The sources point out that these false teachers are dangerous.
- 4:51They overturn households. They defile consciences.
- 4:55So they're not just offering a different perspective, they are
- 4:58bringing ruin. They are destabilizing the most
- 5:00basic unit of society, the family.
- 5:04Ruin is the right word, and that is why the qualification we are
- 5:08discussing today, Titus 1.9, is the battlefront.
- 5:12You can't fight that kind of deception with a nice
- 5:14personality. Or a good business plan?
- 5:16No, you need a weapon, and the only weapon that works is the
- 5:20trustworthy word. So let's get into the mechanics
- 5:23of this weapon. The outline calls this the
- 5:25anatomy of holding firm. We need to do some work on the
- 5:28Greek here, but let's keep it accessible.
- 5:31The word Paul uses is anticommonon.
- 5:33Anticommonon. It's a mouthful, but the meaning
- 5:36is incredibly vivid. It doesn't mean just agreeing
- 5:39with something in your head. Not at all.
- 5:40It means active adherence. It means clinging to.
- 5:43The sources gave this great visual.
- 5:45It is not a scholar sitting in a leather chair in a library and,
- 5:48you know, calmly holding a book. No, the visual is a soldier
- 5:51holding a shield in the middle of a battle where blows are
- 5:54raining down on him. Or maybe a man clinging to a
- 5:57rope in a hurricane. I like that one.
- 5:59It implies that there's a force trying to RIP the word out of
- 6:02his hands. The culture, the false teachers,
- 6:05his own sinful desires, they're all pulling.
- 6:08That changes the whole vibe of the passage.
- 6:11It's active, it is resistant. It's not passive at all.
- 6:14And here is where it gets technically fascinating and I
- 6:17think really helpful. The sources highlight the
- 6:19grammar. It's a present middle
- 6:21participle. OK, let's break that down for
- 6:23everyone. Let's start with present.
- 6:25What does that mean here? Present tense means continuous,
- 6:29habitual action. It's not that the elder signed a
- 6:32statement of faith 10 years ago when he got hired and then filed
- 6:36it away in a cabinet. So it's not a one time thing.
- 6:38Not at all. It means he is currently, right
- 6:41now, every single day, gripping the text.
- 6:44It is a perpetual state of being.
- 6:46It's his default posture. OK, that makes sense.
- 6:49Now what about the middle voice? That's a bit more obscure for
- 6:51most of us. This is the insult that really
- 6:54struck me when I was reading through this material.
- 6:56The middle voice in Greek implies that the subject is
- 6:59acting for his own benefit. It's reflexive.
- 7:02Wait, so he is not just holding the Bibles for the congregation
- 7:05for their sake? That's the key.
- 7:07He's holding it for himself first.
- 7:10The elder must be a consumer of the word.
- 7:12Before he can be a dispenser of it, he has to eat the food
- 7:15himself. If he doesn't, he's trying to
- 7:17feed the flock with a meal he hasn't tasted.
- 7:19Exactly. Or he's trying to lead with a
- 7:22map he does not personally trust.
- 7:24He doesn't actually believe it will get him where he needs to
- 7:26go. That is a convicting thought.
- 7:29It means you can't be a professional pastor who just
- 7:32cranks out sermons but has a starving soul.
- 7:34You can't just treat it like a job.
- 7:35You can't, because eventually your grip will slip.
- 7:38The sources are clear on if you are only holding the word to pay
- 7:43your mortgage or to keep your job.
- 7:45The moment the cultural pressure gets too high, you will drop it.
- 7:49Because it's not actually your lifeline.
- 7:51It's not. You have to hold it because it
- 7:53is your life. Think of the oxygen mask rule on
- 7:55an airplane. You have to secure your own mask
- 7:58first. Before you can help the person
- 7:59next to you, if the elder suffocates from a lack of
- 8:02spiracle oxygen from the Word, the church suffocates with him.
- 8:06That's a powerful picture. OK, so now what is he holding on
- 8:08to? The text says the trustworthy
- 8:10word or in the Greek Tupistu logo.
- 8:13Why is it called trustworthy? It's trustworthy because of its
- 8:16source. It's God-given.
- 8:18The logic is very simple. God is faithful.
- 8:20God cannot lie, therefore his speech is faithful.
- 8:23It's reliable down to the core. And the sources contrast this
- 8:27with the liars of Crete. That's not an accident.
- 8:29Is it not at all. It's a direct contrast.
- 8:32In a world where everyone is lying, where the culture is
- 8:35shifting sand, where scientific consensus changes, where
- 8:38political promises are broken daily, Scripture is the
- 8:42immovable rock. So this assumes a very high view
- 8:45of Scripture. It absolutely does.
- 8:47The sources argue that this phrase assumes the inerrancy and
- 8:50sufficiency of the Bible. It assumes the Bible is the
- 8:53final Court of Appeal. It's the standard by which all
- 8:56other claims to truth are measured.
- 8:57So if the Bible says X and the culture or even a popular
- 9:01Christian author says why the elder doesn't panic?
- 9:05He doesn't try to harmonize them, no.
- 9:07He says I trust X because the source is reliable and he must
- 9:10have the courage to stand there even if he stands alone.
- 9:12Correct. And that brings us to the
- 9:15standard Paul sets. He says the elder holds the word
- 9:18according to the teaching or Katatan Dita John.
- 9:22This seems like a constraint, A limitation.
- 9:25He's not free to just come up with cool new ideas.
- 9:27It is absolutely a constraint, and that's a good thing.
- 9:29The elder is a steward, not an author.
- 9:32We live in an age that loves innovation.
- 9:35We want the visionary leader who disrupts the industry.
- 9:38We celebrate creativity. We do, but in the Church, the
- 9:41sources argue, innovation and doctrine is almost always
- 9:45heresy. So he is not commissioned to be
- 9:47creative with theology. His job is delivery, not
- 9:50invention. No, he is commissioned to
- 9:53deliver the package exactly as it was handed to him.
- 9:56The teaching here refers to the Apostolic deposit, the body of
- 9:59truth that the apostles delivered to the early Church.
- 10:02The faith once for all delivered to the Saints.
- 10:04That's the one, and the sources mentioned that this directly
- 10:06rules out private revelations. It does.
- 10:08It explicitly rejects the idea that an elder can stand up and
- 10:11say, well, God told me this new thing that contradicts or goes
- 10:14beyond the Bible. This is a major point of
- 10:16contention in some circles. It is, but the sources we're
- 10:19looking at take a cessationist framework here, arguing that we
- 10:23don't need new prophecies because we have the finished
- 10:26Apostolic instruction. The Canon is closed.
- 10:28So the message preached today in a storefront church in Kansas or
- 10:32a mega church in California has to be identical in substance to
- 10:37what Paul committed to Titus on that chaotic island.
- 10:40Identical. The delivery might change, the
- 10:42language might be translated, the illustrations will be
- 10:44different, but the substance, the dadasha, must be the same.
- 10:47And if an elder starts teaching something new that doesn't align
- 10:52with that ancient deposit, he has by definition let go of the
- 10:56rope. He is no longer holding from
- 10:58he's holding on to something else.
- 10:59OK, so we have the man, the soldier clinging to the rope.
- 11:02We have the object, the trustworthy ancient word.
- 11:04Now we need to talk about why? What is the purpose of all this
- 11:07intensity? The outline calls it the twofold
- 11:10purpose. Feeding and fighting this is.
- 11:13The so that of the verse, it's the functional output of this
- 11:16qualification. Paul says he holds firm so that
- 11:19he may be able to do 2 things and they're polar opposites in a
- 11:22way. One is constructive and one is
- 11:24defensive. Let's start with the
- 11:25constructive exhorting and sound doctrine.
- 11:28The word for exhort is paracoline.
- 11:31It means urging, encouraging, appealing to the conscience.
- 11:35It's a positive building up action.
- 11:38But notice the descriptor sound doctrine.
- 11:41That word sound is really important.
- 11:42It is. The sources went deck on this
- 11:44word Sound. It's a medical term, right?
- 11:46Yes, the Greek is hujianuso. It is where we get our word
- 11:51hygiene. It means healthy.
- 11:53So doctrine is hygiene. That sounds a little sterile.
- 11:57Well, think of it as medicine versus poison.
- 11:59The theological implication is the doctrine is not just cold
- 12:02data or a list of facts you memorize for a theology exam.
- 12:06It's more than trivia. It is spiritual medicine.
- 12:08It is what keeps the soul alive and functioning correctly.
- 12:11Good doctrine promotes spiritual health.
- 12:13And the opposite bad theologies is described in the Pastoral
- 12:16Epistles as gangrene. Exactly.
- 12:19Bad ideas don't just make you wrong, they make you sick.
- 12:21They rot the soul from the inside out.
- 12:23So the elder is a physician. He has to know the truth well
- 12:26enough to apply it to real life problems.
- 12:29Give me a practical example of that.
- 12:31How does an elder use doctrine as medicine?
- 12:33OK, let's say someone in the congregation is paralyzed by
- 12:36guilt over a past sin. They feel like God can never
- 12:40forgive them. They're spiritually sick with
- 12:43shame. Common problem.
- 12:45A bad doctor. A pastor who doesn't hold firm
- 12:48might just say, hey, don't worry, you're a good person or
- 12:51God loves everybody. That's a placebo.
- 12:54It might feel good for a second, but it doesn't heal the wound.
- 12:58Right, it doesn't actually deal with the sin.
- 12:59The infection is still there. But an elder who holds firm to
- 13:02sound doctrine applies the specific medicine of the
- 13:05atonement. He explains justification by
- 13:08faith alone. He opens the pharmacy of
- 13:11Scripture. He does, he says.
- 13:12You are right. Your sin is terrible.
- 13:14It deserves God's wrath, but Christ paid for it fully on the
- 13:17cross, and His perfect righteousness is now credited to
- 13:21your account. That is a specific medical
- 13:24intervention that heals the conscience.
- 13:25I appreciate that example. It makes theology so practical.
- 13:28It's not abstract, it's triage. It's life and death.
- 13:31It is, but now we have to turn to the other side of the coin,
- 13:34the side that makes a lot of modern people very
- 13:36uncomfortable, the fighting. Refuting those who contradict
- 13:41the word is Ellen Shine. Which means.
- 13:43To expose, to convict, to shame, to reprove.
- 13:47It's not a gentle suggestion, it's bringing a contradiction
- 13:51and error into the light and showing everyone why it's false.
- 13:54And the sources argue that we have a major problem with this
- 13:56today because we have fallen into what they call the nice
- 13:59trap. The nice trap, I know this.
- 14:00One, we all do. Modern culture has decided that
- 14:03the supreme virtue is tone. If you are nice, you are good.
- 14:09If you are confrontational, your bad.
- 14:11End of story. But the sources state this very
- 14:13bluntly. One of them says we cannot truly
- 14:16love the sheep if we do not hate the wolves.
- 14:19That is a striking sentence. So refutation is actually an act
- 14:22of love. Think about the medical metaphor
- 14:24again. If a doctor sees a cancerous
- 14:26tumor on your scan and he is too nice to tell you about it
- 14:28because he doesn't want to upset you or sound negative, is he
- 14:31loving you? No, he is killing me.
- 14:34That's gross malpractice. It is in the same way if a
- 14:37pastor sees a false teaching that is going to poison the
- 14:40flock, something that distorts who Jesus is or what the gospel
- 14:44requires, and he stays silent to keep the peace.
- 14:47He is negligent. He is refuting error, is
- 14:50preventing poisoning. It is an act of protective love
- 14:52for the Church. But there's a right way to do
- 14:54it. It's not just yelling.
- 14:56You're wrong on social media. No, and the text is clear on
- 15:00this. The ability is to refute using
- 15:02the trustworthy word. The method of reputation is
- 15:05demonstrating from the text why it is error.
- 15:07So it's not based on his opinion.
- 15:09Never. You don't just shout, you
- 15:10reason. You open the book and say, look,
- 15:13this popular idea contradicts what God has said here, here and
- 15:16here. Here.
- 15:16Here's why. So it's an intellectual and
- 15:18spiritual dismantling of the argument, not a personal attack
- 15:22on the individual holding. It ideally, yes.
- 15:24The goal is to silence the error so it stops spreading into
- 15:27deceiving people. It's a defensive military
- 15:30action. This brings us to the
- 15:31battlefield of today. The sources get very specific
- 15:34here, identifying the enemy, and they list some contemporary
- 15:39pressures that are specifically designed to make an elder loosen
- 15:42his grip on that rope. This is where it gets really
- 15:44practical for us. This is where the rubber meets
- 15:47the road. The sources identify three big
- 15:50atmospheric pressures. The first one is pragmatism.
- 15:53The idea of what? Works exactly the belief that
- 15:56the method is validated by the result if trimming a hard
- 16:00doctrine like hell or God's wrath against sin increases
- 16:04attendance and giving. Pragmatism says do it.
- 16:07Look at the fruit the church is growing.
- 16:09But the elder who holds firm has to reject that logic.
- 16:13He has to define fruit biblically, not by numbers.
- 16:17He has to care more about faithfulness to the message than
- 16:19attendance figures. That's a huge pressure in the
- 16:21modern church growth movement. The second pressure is mysticism
- 16:25or subjectivism. This is the God told me culture.
- 16:28It's the elevation of private spiritual impressions above the
- 16:31objective written word of God. It sounds super spiritual
- 16:34though. It does.
- 16:35It's the impulse to say, well, the Bible says X, but I really
- 16:39feel in my heart that God is saying why to me right now.
- 16:42And that feeling becomes the new authority.
- 16:44It can't be challenged. It does, and the elder has to
- 16:49gently but firmly anchor the church in the trustworthy Word,
- 16:53not in private spiritual thrills.
- 16:55He has to say, your feelings are real, but they are not the
- 16:58standard of truth. Scripture is.
- 17:01OK. And the third pressure is
- 17:02doctrinal minimalism. You hear this one all the time.
- 17:04Doctrine divides. Love unites.
- 17:06The idea is that if we just minimize our beliefs to the bare
- 17:10essentials, you know Jesus is nice, and be good to people,
- 17:13then we can all get along. But the sources argue that a
- 17:15church without clear doctrinal boundaries is not loving.
- 17:18It's vulnerable. One of the authors used this
- 17:20analogy. A sheep pen without a fence is
- 17:23not open and welcoming. It is a buffet for wolves.
- 17:27Boundaries to find safety doctrine is the fence that
- 17:30protects the sheep. OK, those are the pressures, but
- 17:32the sources also get very specific about the heresies.
- 17:34They name names and we need to walk through these because they
- 17:37are hot topics. We do.
- 17:39And just to be clear for everyone listening, we are
- 17:42reporting on what these specific sources identify as errors that
- 17:46a pastor must be equipped to refute from a Reformed
- 17:49perspective. A very important clarification.
- 17:51So first up on their list, Critical Race Theory and
- 17:54Intersectionality. The sources addressed this by
- 17:57arguing that these frameworks, when brought into the church,
- 18:01replace biblical anthropology. What do you mean by that?
- 18:04The Bible teaches individual guilt before God and individual
- 18:07responsibility. The argument in these papers is
- 18:10that these ideologies introduce a system of group guilt and
- 18:14ethnic partiality, judging people by their group identity
- 18:17rather than their personal standing in Christ or their
- 18:20moral actions. So the problem is a competing
- 18:22definition of sin and salvation. That's how the sources frame it.
- 18:25They argue. The elder has to be able to show
- 18:27from the text why our primary identity is either in Adam or in
- 18:32Christ, not in these shifting intersectional power dynamics.
- 18:35OK, next one on the list. Egalitarianism.
- 18:37This. Refers to the debate over the
- 18:38rules of men and women in the church and home.
- 18:41The sources argue, from a complementarian viewpoint, that
- 18:45egalitarianism denies the created order.
- 18:47So it's not just a matter of opinion for them, no.
- 18:50They say the elder who holds firm to the faithful word as
- 18:53taught must be able to defend the distinct roles that Paul
- 18:56lays out in the Pastoral Epistles.
- 18:59He refutes the idea that these gender distinctions are just
- 19:01cultural or merely a result of the fall.
- 19:04Then there is the prosperity gospel.
- 19:06This one is more well known. Yes, and it's a pervasive one,
- 19:08Yeah. It's the teaching that Christ's
- 19:11main purpose was to give you financial gain and physical
- 19:14health in this life. Jesus wants you rich.
- 19:17And the reputation. The elder has to dismantle this
- 19:20because it treats Jesus as a means to an end, a cosmic
- 19:23vending machine, not the Lord to be worshipped for his own sake.
- 19:27It turns the gospel into a transaction for temporary
- 19:29comfort. And therapeutic moralism.
- 19:32That's a more subtle one, this. Is maybe the most common one in
- 19:34mainstream churches. It reduces sin to just
- 19:37brokenness. You're not a rebel against a
- 19:39holy God, you're just a wounded person who needs healing.
- 19:42So it removes the category of guilt.
- 19:44It does, and salvation is not redemption from God's just
- 19:47wrath. It's about boosting yourself
- 19:49esteem. It makes the gospel about you
- 19:52feeling better about you, rather than you being reconciled to God
- 19:56and made holy. Finally, the sources mentioned
- 19:58Roman Catholicism and ecumenism. Right.
- 20:01And the warning here is against a push for unity that undermines
- 20:05the exclusivity of the Gospel. What do they mean by that
- 20:08specifically? Specifically, any movement that
- 20:11obscures the doctrine of justification by faith alone.
- 20:15If an elder sees a drift toward accepting A theology that adds
- 20:18human works or sacraments to Christ's finished merit for
- 20:22salvation, he has to refute it. He cannot compromise on the soul
- 20:25as of the Reformation. It is a heavy list, a very
- 20:28controversial list, and honestly, standing against any
- 20:31one of those things, let alone all of them, is going to get you
- 20:34labeled or at least yelled at. It guarantees conflict.
- 20:37That is why the soldier imagery from earlier is so important.
- 20:40If you go into pastoral ministry expecting to be liked by
- 20:42everyone, you will fold immediately.
- 20:45So where does the power come from to do this?
- 20:47Because if it is just my own willpower, I'm going to fail.
- 20:51I am not strong enough to hold that rope in a hurricane by
- 20:53myself. This leads us to the Theological
- 20:56Foundation section. This is the beautiful part of it
- 20:59all. It's the Gospel.
- 21:00The elders ability to hold firm is not just gritty
- 21:04determination, it's connected to what theologians call Gospel
- 21:07indicative. OK.
- 21:08Break that down, the indicative versus the imperative.
- 21:11The imperative is the command. Hold firm.
- 21:14The indicative is the statement of fact on which the command
- 21:16rests, and the sources make this point beautifully.
- 21:20Christ held firm. First talk.
- 21:22More about that. We'll think of Adam in the
- 21:24garden. God gave him one command.
- 21:26He did not hold firm to God's word.
- 21:28He let go. And the result was catastrophic.
- 21:30Then think of Israel in the wilderness, God's chosen people.
- 21:33They constantly grumbled and let go of his promises.
- 21:36But then comes Jesus, the true Son, the true to Israel, in the
- 21:39wilderness, starving for 40 days, facing Satan himself.
- 21:44What did he do? He quoted Scripture, it is
- 21:46written. He held firm.
- 21:48He clung to the trustworthy word when everything in his physical
- 21:52body was screaming for relief. Where the first Adam failed, the
- 21:56last Adam succeeded. So when the elder stands in the
- 21:58pulpit or counsels A struggling member, he's not standing in his
- 22:02own track record of holding. Firm no, thank God.
- 22:06He stands in the imputed righteousness of Christ.
- 22:08He stands in the strength of the one who never compromised.
- 22:11And there's more to it than that.
- 22:13There's the doctrine of union with Christ.
- 22:15The elder is united to the risen Lord.
- 22:17Yes, the Holy Spirit, the Spirit of Truth, dwells within him.
- 22:21One of the sources had this magnificent quote.
- 22:23It said he holds the word because the word Christ Jesus
- 22:27holds him. That changes everything.
- 22:29It takes the pressure off in a way.
- 22:31It's not me against the world, it's Christ in me standing firm.
- 22:35Exactly. You are the steward of the
- 22:37sword, but the strength to swing it comes from the king himself.
- 22:41Let's look at a historical example of this that was
- 22:43provided in the text Athanasius. Yes, Athanasius, one of the
- 22:47great heroes of the early Church.
- 22:48This was in the 4th century during the Aryan controversy.
- 22:51Remind us what was the core issue there?
- 22:53A priest named Arius was teaching that Jesus was a
- 22:56created being, the 1st and greatest creature, but not
- 23:00eternal God. He had a catchy slogan.
- 23:03There was a time when he was not.
- 23:04It sounds like a technical theological point to some modern
- 23:07years, but it destroys the gospel.
- 23:09It guts it completely. If Jesus is not fully God, he
- 23:13cannot save us from our sins against an infinite God.
- 23:15And Athanasius stood up against. This he did, but the problem was
- 23:19almost everyone else was caving in.
- 23:21The majority of bishops and even the Roman emperor wanted to
- 23:25compromise for the sake of unity and peace.
- 23:28They said. Can't we just find a middle
- 23:29ground phrase everyone can agree on?
- 23:31And Athanasius said no. He said no, the famous phrase
- 23:35used to describe him as Athanasius contramundum,
- 23:37Athanasius against the world. He was exiled five times.
- 23:40He was haunted by the authorities, but he refused to
- 23:43relinquish one iota of the truth about the deity of Christ.
- 23:46And the application for the modern elder is pretty obvious.
- 23:49It is. You have to be willing to be a
- 23:51theological pariah. You have to be willing to be the
- 23:54only guy in the room or the only guy in your whole denomination
- 23:57who says no. The text says this and I cannot
- 24:00move. That requires a special kind of
- 24:03person, a special kind of character, which leads us to the
- 24:07really practical application. How do we find these guys?
- 24:10If I am sitting on a pastor search committee, or if our
- 24:13listeners are looking at their own church leadership, what are
- 24:16we looking for? The sources warned against the
- 24:18standard American metrics business success, charisma,
- 24:22social affability. He's a great guy.
- 24:24To have a beer with is not a biblical qualification for
- 24:28eldership. So what is the test?
- 24:30How do we vet a candidate? The first Test is basic but
- 24:34essential. Can he articulate the gospel?
- 24:37And I don't mean can he read a pamphlet?
- 24:38Can you explain the holiness of God?
- 24:40The depth of man's sin? The mechanics of substitutionary
- 24:43atonement? Can he explain why the cross
- 24:45works? And does he handle scripture as
- 24:47taught? Right.
- 24:48Is he confessional? Does he respect the historical
- 24:51boundaries of the faith? Or does he seem annoyed by them,
- 24:53like they're holding him back from being creative?
- 24:55And then there's the scenario test.
- 24:57I really like this idea from the sources.
- 24:59It is crucial don't just ask him what he believes in the
- 25:02abstract. Give him a real world scenario.
- 25:04Or exactly you could say a very popular teacher is saying that
- 25:07God's will is always for you to be wealthy and healthy.
- 25:11A member of our church is now confused because his wife has
- 25:14cancer. How do you refute that teacher's
- 25:17error using the Bible and pastor this hurting family?
- 25:21Wow, that's a test. It's a skills test, like asking
- 25:24a welder to Weld a joint. Before you hire him, see if he
- 25:27can actually do the work. Is he able to refute?
- 25:30If he can't dismantle the error in the safety of an interview,
- 25:33he won't be able to do it when the wolf is actually at the
- 25:36door. No chance and character matters
- 25:38too immensely. A.
- 25:40Huge. Point A man who loves truth but
- 25:42does not love holiness is a ticking time bomb, the source
- 25:46says. He will eventually weaponize
- 25:47doctrine. He becomes a theological bully,
- 25:50using truth to beat people up rather than to heal them.
- 25:53We need a soldier, not a bully. So once you find this guy, or if
- 25:57you are this guy, how does he keep his grip strong?
- 26:00The sources talk about cultivating the grip.
- 26:02They use a great old phrase from John Wesley Homo Eunius Libri, a
- 26:06man of one book. Meaning the Bible is his one
- 26:09great study, Yes. And this goes back to the
- 26:12private life, to that middle voice we talked about.
- 26:14Earlier, right? Holding it for himself first.
- 26:16The crucial question is, does the Elder study the Bible
- 26:20primarily to feed his own starving soul, or only to
- 26:24prepare sermons? That is the difference between a
- 26:27chef who passionately eats and loves his own food and a factory
- 26:31worker who just packages it for others.
- 26:33That's a great way to put it. If the Word is not his life, if
- 26:36he is not waking up in the morning desperate to hear from
- 26:38God and the Scriptures for his own comfort and conviction and
- 26:41joy, then he is a hollow. Man and hollow men crumble under
- 26:45pressure. They do.
- 26:47The warning in these papers is stark.
- 26:49If the word is not his life, he will drop it when the storm
- 26:52hits. He'll trade it for something
- 26:53that feels more stable at the moment.
- 26:55Cultural approval, job security, and easy life.
- 26:59This has been a heavy deep dive. We've gone from the shores of
- 27:02Crete to the grammatical structure of Greek participles,
- 27:06all the way to the front lines of the modern culture wars.
- 27:10As we wrap up, let's try to summarize the charge here.
- 27:13The summary is simple. I think the church does not need
- 27:16more innovators. We don't need more creative
- 27:19geniuses or marketing gurus in the pulpit.
- 27:22We need guardians. And the stakes are the safety of
- 27:25the sheep. That's what it all comes down
- 27:26to. That is what keeps me up at
- 27:28night. The sheep, the regular people in
- 27:31the pews are vulnerable. Their spiritual safety depends
- 27:34entirely on the elders fidelity to the map of Scripture.
- 27:38If the elder loses the map or decides to draw his own path,
- 27:41the sheep get lost. But the final encouragement is
- 27:43that the power is not ultimately in our hand strength.
- 27:46No, the hope rests not on the strength of the Elder's grip,
- 27:49but on the power of the word he grips.
- 27:52The word is alive, it's active. It fights for us.
- 27:55I want to leave our listeners with a final provocative thought
- 27:57from the sources. It is something to chew on as
- 28:00you go about your week. Go for it, The sources posit
- 28:02this. In a digital age, a pastor is
- 28:06essentially rewarded for saying what the moment approves.
- 28:09You get likes, you get shares, you get book deals.
- 28:13Instant validation. And he is punished, shamed,
- 28:16doxed, ignored for saying what scripture demands, especially on
- 28:19controversial topics. That is the reward structure of
- 28:21our world, no doubt about it. So here is the question for you,
- 28:25the listener. Look at your leaders.
- 28:27If they were forced to choose right now, today, between the
- 28:30approval of the culture and the plain reading of the text, which
- 28:34one do their current habits suggest they would choose?
- 28:37That is a chilling question. Current habits, you can tell by
- 28:40the little compromises, the things left unsaid.
- 28:43You can. And the follow up question is
- 28:45this, are you praying for them to have the courage to choose
- 28:48correctly because they are under fire in a way most of us cannot
- 28:52even? Imagine a sobering but necessary
- 28:54word. Thank you for walking through
- 28:56this with us. It's clear that holding firm is
- 28:58the only way forward. It's the only way.
- 29:01Thanks for listening to Reformed Thinking.
- 29:02We will catch you on the the next deep dive.