Latest / Elon Musk Podcast / Elon Musk Weekly News Update: Starship Flight 6 & FSD 13.5 (Jan 17, 2026)
Transcript
- 0:01Ford's F-150 Lightning outsold the Tesla Cyber truck in 2025,
- 0:05and Ford still killed the program because it wasn't
- 0:08selling enough. The Tesla stainless steel truck
- 0:11moved roughly 21,500 units globally last year, while the
- 0:15Lightning, a truck Ford publicly retired in December, delivered
- 0:20approximately 27,300 units in the US alone.
- 0:23Now you have a discounted vehicle outpacing an actively
- 0:26marketed 1. And that raises a question most
- 0:29Tesla bulls don't want to answer.
- 0:32If Ford abandoned its EV truck at 27,000 units, what does that
- 0:38mean for a cyber truck stuck at 21,500?
- 0:41Now we're going to break down the actual sales numbers Tesla
- 0:44doesn't want you to see. Explain why SpaceX buying over
- 0:471000 cyber trucks still couldn't stop the bleeding, and look at
- 0:50what options Elon Musk has left. The data here paints a picture
- 0:55of a vehicle program running at roughly 10% of its intended
- 0:59production capacity, and we'll get right into that after this
- 1:03very short break. Now, the cyber truck is now
- 1:06producing at a fraction of what Tesla planned, and the company
- 1:10is doing everything it can to hide the numbers Tesla bundles.
- 1:13It sails into two broad categories, Model 3 and Y, and
- 1:17other models. The second bucket includes the
- 1:19Model S, Model X, Cybertruck, and Tesla Semi, which makes
- 1:23isolating Cybertruck performance an exercise in reverse
- 1:26engineering. Model S and Model X have held
- 1:29relatively stable at low volume, hovering around 5000 to 6000
- 1:34units combined per quarter globally.
- 1:37And if we allocate A generous 6000 units for S&X in quarter
- 1:414/20/25, that leaves roughly 5600 units for the Cybertruck
- 1:46and Semi combined. The semi remains in pilot
- 1:49production with negligible volume.
- 1:51So we're looking at about 5500 Cyber trucks for the entire
- 1:55quarter. Now that number should alarm
- 1:57anyone who followed Musk's original production promises for
- 2:01the vehicle. In test the confirm in July
- 2:032025, the Cyber Truck sales had dropped to around 5000 units in
- 2:09quarter 2 and the recovery never materialized.
- 2:12The company cut prices, introduced a cheaper trim and
- 2:15sales still cratered nearly 50% year over years.
- 2:19And for context, the original Cyber Truck reveal in 2019
- 2:22promised 250,000 units per year at full production.
- 2:27The current run rate suggests annual output closer to a measly
- 2:3322,000 units. That's roughly 10%, less than
- 2:3710% of stated capacity figure that would trigger program
- 2:41cancellation at any other automaker.
- 2:44Now, Ford provides a useful comparison point here.
- 2:47The F-150 Lightning launched A genuine enthusiasm and solid
- 2:51early sales, but Ford faced its own production challenges,
- 2:55battery cost overruns, and shifting consumer demand.
- 2:58By late 2025, Ford announced it was ending Lightning production
- 3:02to pivot toward extended range EVs.
- 3:06The Lightning delivered about 27,300 units in the US for 2025,
- 3:11down 18% year over year as the company wound down the program
- 3:15and Ford looked at those numbers and decided the truck wasn't
- 3:18viable long term. Tesla is looking at worst
- 3:21numbers. I'm calling it a success now.
- 3:24I've been digging through the analytics of the show and
- 3:27noticed that 37% of you are following the channel for you.
- 3:32I'm forever grateful and you are part of our success here at the
- 3:36show. The other 63% of you haven't hit
- 3:38the follower subscribe button. There's a few reasons for that.
- 3:41You may have listened to a few episodes and just forgot to hit
- 3:43the button. And that's cool.
- 3:45I do that all the time. So please, if you can hit the
- 3:48follower or like button. And I've been an independent
- 3:51journalist covering SpaceX, Elon Musk, Space Flight and tech for
- 3:55the six years. And I spent a year at Starbase
- 4:00Texas, on the ground at SpaceX, and I'm going to continue for
- 4:05the next 10 years. All I ask from you is one second
- 4:08of your time to hit the follow or subscribe button on whatever
- 4:12platform you're watching on right now.
- 4:14I'm extremely grateful and blessed to have you in this
- 4:17community. You're part of this now.
- 4:18So thank you so much for joining us.
- 4:22Now let's get back into this Tesla stuff.
- 4:25It's crazy. Tesla released a cheaper
- 4:28stripped down cyber truck variant to boost sales.
- 4:31The company cancelled it months later because it wasn't selling.
- 4:35Musk then had SpaceX purchase over 1000 cyber trucks in
- 4:39quarter 4 of 2025. Now that single purchase
- 4:43accounted for roughly 20% of Tesla's quarterly cyber truck
- 4:46sales. His own company he bought?
- 4:49He basically bought his own cyber trucks.
- 4:50Even with his own company propping up the numbers, cyber
- 4:54trucks sales still declined more than 50% year over year.
- 4:58SpaceX cannot keep buying trucks to pad Tesla's quarterly
- 5:01reports, and eventually the financial engineering runs out
- 5:06of runway. Now the 4680 battery cells
- 5:09deserve scrutiny here as well. Tesla built the cyber truck
- 5:12around these proprietary cells, betting that in house battery
- 5:15production would reduce costs and improve performance.
- 5:18The opposite happened in 4680. Cells contributed to higher
- 5:23vehicle prices than originally announced and delivered shorter
- 5:26range than the 2019 revealed promise.
- 5:28A cyber truck that was supposed to start at around 40,000 now
- 5:32starts well above that in the range.
- 5:34Figures fell short of early marketing, 50,060 thousand for
- 5:39some of those. And those broken promises eroded
- 5:42trust with people who would love to buy a Tesla truck.
- 5:48They needed to convert those people and they just didn't do
- 5:50it. The price was too high.
- 5:52And also Elon Musk, his public persona is another viable factor
- 5:58in this equation. Brand perception matters, and
- 6:01when it comes to automotive consumers, Musk's political
- 6:05activities over the past two years have alienated a
- 6:07significant portion of potential buyers.
- 6:10There's been surveys out there, and I'm not saying that the
- 6:12perfect, but they consistently show that CEO behavior ranks
- 6:17among the top reasons consumers avoid Tesla.
- 6:20The company has no marketing department to counteract
- 6:23negative press, no dealer network to smooth over concerns,
- 6:26and no PR team to manage Elon Musk's controversies.
- 6:31Every Musk tweet becomes the de facto voice of the company, no
- 6:34matter what he says. It reflects on Tesla and all of
- 6:37his other companies. And for a vehicle that already
- 6:40struggled with polarizing design and it's hot, it's metal, and
- 6:44it's sharp, adding a polarizing spokesperson, Elon Musk, created
- 6:50compounding headwinds for the vehicle.
- 6:53Now the path narrows with each quarter at Tesla.
- 6:57Musk previously said Tesla would pivot to more traditional truck
- 7:01design of the cyber truck failed.
- 7:03But that pivot hasn't happened. There's no talk about it.
- 7:06Acknowledging failure would require Musk to admit the design
- 7:09was completely wrong. And it's management style
- 7:13doesn't accommodate that kind of public reversal.
- 7:16The Cyber Cab and other projects continue to absorb engineering
- 7:20resources while the Cyber Truck line sits underutilized.
- 7:24Most automakers would have written off this program by now,
- 7:27absorb the loss and redirected capital toward viable products.
- 7:31Tesla appeared committed to running out the clock.
- 7:33Instead, Ford has officially killed the Lightning at 27,300
- 7:40annual units. Tesla is celebrating the Cyber
- 7:43Truck at 21,500 units. One company recognized when a
- 7:49product wasn't working, it just killed it, moved on, pivoted.
- 7:52The other company keeps buying its own inventory through the
- 7:55shell game with SpaceX transactions from other
- 7:59companies and they call it growth.
- 8:01But that's not how it is. They needed to appease the
- 8:04people that were buying the stock.
- 8:06They needed those extra sales so it didn't look like it was a
- 8:09horror show of only 4000 units sale sold in the last quarter.
- 8:14So the cyber truck program now operates at about 10% or less.
- 8:18Capacity prices remain higher than promised, range fell short
- 8:22of announcements, and the cheaper variant got cancelled.
- 8:27So unless something changes at Tesla, they may never do another
- 8:34cyber truck again. Elon Musk says Tesla will stop
- 8:41selling Full Self Driving as a one time purchase and move it to
- 8:45a monthly subscription. Today we're going to unpack what
- 8:49a subscription only FSD means for drivers, how it could change
- 8:53Tesla's business model, and where this leaves anyone who
- 8:56already paid for Full Self Driving before now.
- 9:00The current numbers are the subscription for $99.00 per
- 9:05month and the one time option is $8000, but the offer ends after
- 9:13Valentine's Day. Now, does this shift finally
- 9:16solve the long running frustration over FSD pricing
- 9:19value? The tease is very simple from
- 9:24Tesla. This pricing change lines up
- 9:26with a subscription target embedded in Musk's pay plan.
- 9:29We'll also talk about how a lower upfront cost could change
- 9:32adoption, usage, and data collection for Tesla, and we'll
- 9:35get right into that after this very short break.
- 9:40Tesla is moving Full Self Driving to subscription only,
- 9:44must share the change on X and set the cut off after February
- 9:4814th, making the monthly plan the only way to get FSD going
- 9:52forward. This choice eliminates the $8000
- 9:55one time option that sits next to the $99 monthly subscription
- 9:59on Tesla's website right now. Musk's post leaves little room
- 10:03for doubt. He said Tesla will stop selling
- 10:05FSD as an upfront purchase after the February 14th deadline, and
- 10:10that FSD will be available only as a monthly subscription after
- 10:14that point. The decision arrives after years
- 10:16of price changes for the one time option, including a 2022
- 10:19peak of $15,000. This sparked debate among owners
- 10:25about value expectations and transfer rules.
- 10:28The subscription price anchors the conversation at a lower
- 10:31entry point and a familiar consumer model and the current
- 10:34pricing gives us an easy way to frame this math.
- 10:37At $99.00 per month, a driver would need more than 80 months
- 10:42to catch today's $8000 one time cost.
- 10:45That is about 6 years and nine months.
- 10:48Many owners cycle cars sooner than that, and even for long
- 10:52term owners, the flexibility to cancel during months when they
- 10:55do not need FSD will appeal to budget minded households.
- 10:59The new model invites more trial, more seasonal use and
- 11:02less buyer's remorse tied to a big upfront bet.
- 11:06And the change also lands at a strategic moment for Tesla's
- 11:09software. The company has pitched FSD as
- 11:11software that improves the data and iteration, and a broader
- 11:14subscriber base can create more real world miles for training
- 11:18and validation. And a lower paywall can expand
- 11:21the pool of drivers who use FSD during Rd. trips, commutes, or
- 11:25fleetwork, which can feed the software loop that Tesla depends
- 11:28on for progressing forward now. This is a steady recurring
- 11:33revenue stream that Wall Street understands, and it tightens the
- 11:37link between product use and product improvement.
- 11:40Now. FS DS price history offers
- 11:44context for why subscription might be the cleanest way to
- 11:47reset expectations for $15,000 in 2022 and eventually settled
- 11:54though it. People were mad that they
- 11:55couldn't move their FSD from vehicle to vehicle.
- 11:59Owners who bought at the higher price expected long term value
- 12:03that kept rising with each software advance.
- 12:05But moving to a subscription standardizes the value
- 12:08proposition or on monthly utility.
- 12:12These aren't just future promises now, it's what you get
- 12:15right now. Do you want it this month and is
- 12:17it worth $99.00 for the routes you drive right now?
- 12:20Will it make your life easier? Is that $99.00 per month going
- 12:24to save you enough time to compensate you for that $99.00?
- 12:30And Tesla's cut off timing is random.
- 12:33It aligns though with Targets and Musk's 2025 CEO Performance
- 12:38Award, which includes A requirement for 10 million
- 12:40active FSD subscriptions over the next decade.
- 12:44The award also attaches other stretch targets from cumulative
- 12:47vehicle production to robotaxis and even a market cap goal.
- 12:51In short, success in subscriptions is now one lever
- 12:55in Musk's long term compensation, the linkage as a
- 12:59clear incentive to streamline how FSD is sold, simplify the
- 13:02funnel and push for a higher adoption.
- 13:05And already, if you've paid for this FSD today, it'll sit
- 13:12outside this change, at least in how the offer is currently
- 13:16framed. The announcement speaks to
- 13:19stopping new one time sales after February 14th, not clawing
- 13:24back anyone's existing purchase. You still get it.
- 13:27And for shoppers weighing new Tesla, the take away is direct.
- 13:30The decision point on paying once versus paying monthly
- 13:34expires after the holiday. Would you rather pay $8000
- 13:38upfront or would you rather pay $99.00 a month?
- 13:43To me, the benefit of having it as a $99 subscription is that
- 13:48it's obtainable from somebody who doesn't have an extra,
- 13:53basically $10,000 laying around for software that isn't
- 13:57complete. Let me know in the comments of
- 14:00your podcast platform what you think of this.
- 14:03Do you think it's easier at $99.00 a month or do you think
- 14:068012 thousand $15,000 upfront for FSD, a not fully realized
- 14:12piece of software, Do you think that's better?
- 14:15And if you value perpetual access, the final window for
- 14:19that purchase is short. If you were on the fence, the
- 14:23subscription only feature favours trying FSD for a month
- 14:26or two and deciding if you want to sit around with this FSD
- 14:31rather than looking into just spending 10 grand on it.
- 14:36Now Speaking of analytics, I've been digging through them for
- 14:40the show and I noticed that 37% of you are following this
- 14:43channel and for you I'm forever grateful.
- 14:46I love you, you're amazing and you help me do what I do.
- 14:49And the other 63% of you haven't hit the follower subscribe
- 14:52button. And I get it.
- 14:53Sometimes you watch a show or you listen to a show for a
- 14:57while, you just forget to hit the subscribe button.
- 15:00It actually really helps the channel so much if you hit the
- 15:03sub button. And if we get enough subscribers
- 15:07or followers on the show, we can do a lot more things.
- 15:11We can have guests on the show. We can upgrade the quality of
- 15:14the audio. I don't know if you've realized,
- 15:16but I've upgraded the quality of the audio at the beginning of
- 15:19the year because I keep getting subscribers.
- 15:22And it's because of you that I could continue doing this.
- 15:25And I've been an independent journalist covering SpaceX, Elon
- 15:28Musk, Space Flight and technology for the last six
- 15:32years. And I'll continue for the next
- 15:3410 years. You have my promise and all I
- 15:36ask from you is one second of your time for the next 10 years
- 15:39of mine. You just have to hit the follow
- 15:41or subscribe button on whatever platform you're on right now.
- 15:44And if you want to go the extra distance, leave a five star
- 15:48review for the show that will boost our signal and I'll be
- 15:51able to upgrade even more Guests will have more news, better
- 15:56news, all the stuff, right? So I'm extremely grateful for
- 16:01you and I'm blessed to have you here in this community.
- 16:05So thank you so much. Now people were saying they were
- 16:11saving for the one time option and this may accelerate orders
- 16:17before the cut off, right? So if somebody was saving $8000,
- 16:21they were saving up for it. And like, you know what, I don't
- 16:23want to pay a subscription and but I do want to save that $8000
- 16:27and I want to, I just bought a new Model Y and I just want to
- 16:32not even worry about FSD subscription.
- 16:34I'm just going to put my $8000 in.
- 16:37But others will accept the subscription as a trial and wait
- 16:40for the next major software release to test again.
- 16:42So maybe you get it for two or three months.
- 16:45You drive around town, you take it on a road trip, see how it
- 16:48works and the flexibility of turning FSD on for a road trip
- 16:52then pausing it might be a good idea.
- 16:55You spend $99.00 before your road trip, you turn on FSD, you
- 17:01hit the road and everything's taken care of for you.
- 17:04And that kind of usage pattern might bring in people who never
- 17:08would have dropped several thousand, almost $10,000
- 17:11upfront. There's no way a lot of people
- 17:14have an extra $10,000. And Tesla's vehicle, I mean, the
- 17:19price range for people is between 35,000 to 100 plus $1000
- 17:26for a Tesla, right? And if you're at the low end of
- 17:29that, you're like, OK, I got about $35,000, right?
- 17:33I don't have an extra $10,000 for full self driving.
- 17:36So maybe this $99.00 a month thing could really work out.
- 17:40I have an extra $99.00 a month. I just don't have $10,000 extra.
- 17:45Now there's also a second order effect in how Tesla markets
- 17:49vehicles. Sales advisors can pitch a lower
- 17:52total drive away price. So since the sticker does not
- 17:55carry an extra $8000 add on for FSD, buyers can leave a lot with
- 18:01standard autopilot and add FSD later when they want to, which
- 18:06helps test the close deals without a long discussion of
- 18:09lifetime failure. They can also sell you the plan
- 18:11right there. You know you go to a Tesla
- 18:13showroom and they can tell you how much things cost.
- 18:17If you're going to spend $8000 upfront and this is before
- 18:20Valentine's Day, February 14th, you only have about a month to
- 18:24do this. Now the FSD becomes a post sale
- 18:29upsell, the test that can pursue an e-mail in app prompts or free
- 18:35trials tied to holidays and travel seasons.
- 18:37So what if they say subscription is $99.00 a month?
- 18:41Hey, Valentine's Day is coming up.
- 18:44Pop it up in the app. Hey, you and your loved ones are
- 18:47going on a road trip Valentine's Day.
- 18:50Get FSD. It's going to make your trip so
- 18:52much better. Now, streaming services do this
- 18:55already. They pop up things all the time,
- 18:58you know, like, hey, do you want to upgrade your service so you
- 19:00can have more people on your plan?
- 19:01Or do you spend $15 per month, 15 to $20.00 per month for a
- 19:06streaming service that makes your life more fun?
- 19:10But would you pay $99.00 for a vehicle that can drive you
- 19:13wherever you want to go and leave your mind open to think
- 19:20and to pursue other goals while that's happening?
- 19:23You're basically in a taxi with FSD.
- 19:26The business context ties back to how Tesla wants investors to
- 19:30see the company. Hardware carries very tight
- 19:32margins, and it swings with the economy.
- 19:36Software subscriptions can smooth that revenue.
- 19:38When people aren't buying vehicles, the vehicles that they
- 19:41already have could be generating revenue for Tesla every month.
- 19:45They could expand gross margins and demonstrate user engagement.
- 19:49And if FSD adoption rises, Tesla can report subscription numbers
- 19:53and growth rates every quarter, which gives the market a clean
- 19:57handle on how software is building the future for Tesla.
- 20:02And this is for the long term goals of course for Elon, but
- 20:05also for Tesla too. They want to make extra money so
- 20:08they can build extra cool things.
- 20:10So this is a historic pain point for FSD, $15,000.
- 20:17Back in the day, owners who sold or traded their cars face
- 20:20questions about whether their value transferred.
- 20:23And if they sell their Model S with $15,000 FSD, where does the
- 20:29FSD go? Does it go with the vehicle or
- 20:31does it get turned off? Like those are all the questions
- 20:34that people asked. But if you have a subscription,
- 20:37it removes that friction by making software access transient
- 20:40by default. If you have a Model 3 and then
- 20:44you sell that Model 3 and you buy a Model S, then that
- 20:48subscription goes straight to the Model S and you don't have
- 20:51to worry about it. Customer only decides whether to
- 20:54pay for the next month, not whether to protect a sunk cost
- 20:57across multiple vehicles. So if you had to Model 3, you
- 21:00sold it Model S. You would have to spend another
- 21:03$8000 to get FSD in the past, but not anymore.
- 21:07And the shift helps future proof sales for Tesla as it iterates
- 21:12hardware, chips and sensors over the next few years.
- 21:15A driver can turn on FSD for a month of heavy highway trips,
- 21:20cancel for a few months. If you're just going to run
- 21:23around town or if you want to use it in town too, that's cool,
- 21:26but then return when you're doing Rd. trips again.
- 21:31People do that all the time with streaming, so I do that all the
- 21:34time with streaming software. Let me know in the comments if
- 21:36you do that too. Sometimes I'll just turn off
- 21:39Paramount plus. I'm like, I don't have anything
- 21:41to watch on that or Netflix, same thing or actually, you know
- 21:46what Apple TV Plus, I always have something to watch.
- 21:49I always watch foundation on that.
- 21:52So if, and this is kind of like my background show, I just put
- 21:57foundation on while I'm working. So I think people will do that
- 22:02with this too. I think what they're going to be
- 22:04doing is Rd. trips. Yes, turn on FSD, 99 bucks.
- 22:09Let's pay it upfront. You know, we're going on a road
- 22:11trip in March, maybe at the end of February, turn on FSD, get
- 22:16used to it at the end of February, and then March rolls
- 22:19around. You already have FSD for another
- 22:21month, you're good. And if you want to track the
- 22:26autonomy of Teslas, remember the capabilities today and the
- 22:31supervision is required. The company continues to ship
- 22:34updates that improve behaviour, add use cases and reduce
- 22:38interventions, and owners still must remain attentive.
- 22:43And also, all of this will feed data to Tesla for robotaxis and
- 22:51that is their big bet. Subscriptions for FSD $99.00 a
- 22:56month will directly feed that data to FSD in robotaxis.
- 23:04And when they take over the robotaxi market, because Waymo
- 23:08and them are going to be side by side, it's going to be Lyft and
- 23:10Uber all over again. And when they have all this data
- 23:15from all these people running FSD, it's going to be such a
- 23:21huge, huge boost for Tesla over Waymo.
- 23:26Quick recap here. Musk says Tesla will stop
- 23:29selling FSD as a one time purchase after February 14th.
- 23:33The only way to get it after that date is $99.00 per month
- 23:37for subscription. The one time option is currently
- 23:40$8000 which is down from 15 and the move is for the long term.
- 23:47They need to get 10 million active FSD subscription in
- 23:52Musk's compensation plan so this lowers the barrier to entry.
- 23:57Sales are super easy now. You don't have to convince
- 24:00somebody to spend $10,000 and Elon and Tesla get a butt load
- 24:06of data for self driving verbo taxis.
- 24:17Just a warning before this episode starts, there will be
- 24:21some adult type content, some mature type content in this
- 24:26episode. So don't play it out loud.
- 24:30For what that's worth. And it's about XAI.
- 24:33Ashley St. Clair sexualized images of her
- 24:37swastikas, Nazi. It's a lot going on.
- 24:43This is your warning. And let's get into it though,
- 24:46because it's interesting to see where AI is headed as far as
- 24:52image manipulation goes. Ashley St.
- 24:55Clair has sued XAI, alleging Garack Image Tool produced
- 25:00sexualized images of her. Now this case is on Grok's
- 25:04behavior on X and whether XAI can be held responsible for what
- 25:09its product outputs. Now, the filing says the AI
- 25:13produced images of Saint Clair in a string bikini covered with
- 25:16swastikas. The event depicted her as a
- 25:18child in a bikini. And is XAI legally responsible
- 25:24for what users make Grok generate?
- 25:30There's also a number you should hear.
- 25:32A review said Grok turned out roughly one non consensual image
- 25:36per minute. And today we're going to go
- 25:39through what Sinclair filed, how X and XAI responded, which
- 25:43governments moved against Grok, and what could happen next for X
- 25:49and XAI and Grok. And then we're going to talk
- 25:52about where the pressure points are still for the platform and
- 25:58for the law. And we'll go right into that
- 26:00right after this very short break.
- 26:04Now, Ashley Saint Claire in this lawsuit targets Xai over images
- 26:08Grok generated of her. She's the mother of one of Elon
- 26:12Musk's children. And she says the product enabled
- 26:15harassment that spilled across all of X.
- 26:20The filing tries to make the maker of the EI directly liable
- 26:24for what the users prompted it To do this, the lawsuit
- 26:29describes explicit images, including one that put her in a
- 26:32string bikini stamped with swastikas and another that
- 26:35portrayed her as a child in a bikini.
- 26:39Now that changes the stakes because the images are both
- 26:41sexualized and, in her account, weaponized with hateful symbols.
- 26:46The filing also notes the Saint Claire's Jewish, which heightens
- 26:50the harm described. Now think of the feed on X and
- 26:56this photo keeps surfacing as you scrolled through.
- 27:00Hundreds of these photos were made.
- 27:02There were different iterations from different people.
- 27:07They took the original image and tweaked it and also used
- 27:10original images of her to make these images.
- 27:14Now her lawyer argues the product itself isn't reasonably
- 27:17safe and says Grok enabled the abuse by creating and
- 27:20distributing non consensual images that were then published
- 27:24on X. It raises a core claim in
- 27:26product liability terms. The tool as designed allowed
- 27:30foreseeable harm. Now if a court up sepsis framing
- 27:36you get a direct path to damages for injuries tied to how the
- 27:40model behaves for Ashley St. Clair.
- 27:44Now let's just talk about deepfakes here for a second,
- 27:48because we have to understand this term.
- 27:50It means a synthetic image or video generated by AI that
- 27:54convincingly looks real. The simple definition matters
- 28:00because the harm that Sinclair alleges is tied to images that
- 28:05appear real to just normal people to casual viewers
- 28:09flipping through X. The filing says Sinclair asked
- 28:13for removal of the images and filed reports.
- 28:16She says she then received an e-mail stating there was no
- 28:19violation in that much of the content stayed public on Grok's
- 28:22account for over a week. That puts pressure on X's safety
- 28:26systems because the claim isn't just about that the comment or
- 28:30the content just appeared, but that it remained up and they did
- 28:33nothing about it. The lawsuit also says X's
- 28:36reporting structure is defective and calls Grok unreasonably
- 28:39dangerous. As designed, that's adds a
- 28:43design and process claim to the product liability theory.
- 28:47And if this is all true, that argument makes future incidents
- 28:51more likely, not less likely, which increases exposure.
- 28:56And we're going to talk about some definition about guardrails
- 29:00here. These are built in rules that
- 29:02try to stop an AI from producing prohibited content.
- 29:07X, through a statement shared on the platform, said that it
- 29:11implemented a technical measure to stop the Grok account from
- 29:14editing images of real people in revealing clothing, like
- 29:18bikinis. Company also said the
- 29:20restriction applies to everyone, including paid subscribers.
- 29:24That limits some obvious prompts, but it doesn't answer
- 29:26broader questions about how new workarounds get blocked.
- 29:30So what do we know right now about this?
- 29:33I did an experiment last night because I was researching a
- 29:37story and I was just wondering what would happen if I typed
- 29:42into X, typed into Grok, and I said make an image of Donald
- 29:50Trump in a bikini. Sure enough, 3 seconds later,
- 29:56Donald Trump, the president of the United States, was in a very
- 30:00revealing bikini. And I thought that's horrible.
- 30:05That is disgusting. Actually, I didn't want to see
- 30:07that. And then I thought, well, maybe
- 30:10this guard rails up because Elon Musk doesn't want people doing
- 30:15that to him. So I did it for, of course,
- 30:17research sake. I typed the same thing into
- 30:20Grok. I said, make, make a image of
- 30:24Elon Musk in a bikini. Sure enough, a few seconds
- 30:28later, there was an image of Elon Musk in a bikini and his
- 30:33body had morphed and he's filled out the bikini.
- 30:35Same thing with Donald Trump. And it was disgusting.
- 30:38I just want to see if these guardrails guardrails were
- 30:41actually up and they are not. These revealing images are still
- 30:47allowed on X. So Ashley St.
- 30:50Clair has a point. There are no guardrails even
- 30:54now. And this is after X has actually
- 30:57released a statement saying that this is not possible anymore.
- 31:03So XS Safety Team instead of removes child abuse material and
- 31:08non consensual nudity and reports offenders to law
- 31:10enforcement when necessary. It opens a compliance lane for
- 31:14the platform and if the rules are clear and enforced, the
- 31:16company can point to an enforcement regime.
- 31:19So the lawsuit, however, challenges both the speed and
- 31:23effectiveness of these actions. In this case, it seems like
- 31:27there are not many guardrails on X right now, but if there are
- 31:33and they want to enforce them, they have the ability to do so.
- 31:38So they see Sam. We have to talk about SEE Sam,
- 31:41too, because some people aren't familiar with this.
- 31:43It's an acronym for Child Sexual Abuse Material, which is illegal
- 31:47content involving minors. Platforms that encounter see Sam
- 31:50must remove it and report it to authorities, which adds
- 31:53substantial legal risk if they fail to do so.
- 31:57Now, does that count with somebody making a prompt?
- 32:01That's what regulators are going to work on.
- 32:03Grok has reportedly blocked in Malaysia and Indonesia, and
- 32:06authorities in the UK and in California, where the company is
- 32:10based, are investigating the company.
- 32:14That changes the operational map because a blocked market in
- 32:18active pros can force product changes, can slow down releases
- 32:23or add more legal obligations to the company.
- 32:27It's. No longer just.
- 32:28One U.S. court the Content Analysis firms review estimated
- 32:33that Grok was generating roughly one non consensual image per
- 32:36minute during a recent spike. That is it.
- 32:41At scale. Which is exactly what worries
- 32:43regulated plaintiffs and advertisers.
- 32:45And if that number holds, it makes the harm systemic rather
- 32:49than anecdotal. It's that just one person.
- 32:50It's the whole platform. It's just scummy people all over
- 32:53the platform. You have a lawsuit, ongoing
- 32:56investigations, and now you have a volume problem.
- 33:00You have millions of these images out there all over the
- 33:03platform. How does Elon Musk and his team
- 33:07battle this? Elon Musk posted that he was not
- 33:10aware of naked underage images generated by Grok and said the
- 33:13system only produces images when users ask it to.
- 33:18He added the Grok refuses illegal requests and that
- 33:21adversarial prompt hacking can trigger unexpected behavior that
- 33:24engineers then we'll patch that defense is not that good to be
- 33:31honest with you. You should have these guardrails
- 33:33up way before anybody does anything horrible like this any.
- 33:39Elon Musk is saying that Grok. As a tool, obeys laws but
- 33:44sometimes encounters some edge cases and therefore they can't
- 33:49really do anything about it right the filing.
- 33:53Says that. Sinclair sought both compensary
- 33:57and punitive damages. Compensatory damages repay
- 34:00losses like emotional distress or lost income, or punitive
- 34:04damages are meant to punish and deter.
- 34:07It opens a big financial risk if a court decides the conduct
- 34:11warrants punishment beyond compensation, punitive damages.
- 34:15Are punishment. Money, not reimbursement money.
- 34:18Now, the lawsuit also alleges some X actions that go beyond
- 34:21removal decisions and says her account was demonetized and that
- 34:25more images of her were generated after she objected.
- 34:29Now if that's. Accurate the.
- 34:31Strength is the claim that the system retaliated and that the
- 34:34company had noticed an ongoing system of harm so.
- 34:40These claims cover. Design moderation and alleged
- 34:44retaliation now and. I've been digging.
- 34:48Through the analytics of this show right now, and I've noticed
- 34:51that 37% of you are following the show.
- 34:54And for you, I'm your biggest fan.
- 34:56Thank you so much for following the show.
- 34:58Hitting the subscribe button. Now there's 63% of you that
- 35:01probably listen to the show sometimes, and you might have
- 35:04listened to two or three episodes and just forgot to hit
- 35:06the subscribe or follow button. Or you're new here and you'd
- 35:10like the show and you want more like this.
- 35:12You want more info about SpaceX, NASA, Space Flight, Tesla, Elon
- 35:18Xai, Grok, all the stuff, right? And I've been an independent
- 35:21journalist covering all of that, Elon Musk, Space Flight, SpaceX,
- 35:25etcetera for 6 plus years. I actually embedded myself for
- 35:28my YouTube channel at SpaceX, at Boca Chica, Texas, at Starbase
- 35:33for about a year on the side of the road because I love this so
- 35:36much. So I've been doing this for like
- 35:386 years and I intend on continuing doing it for the next
- 35:4110. And all I ask from you is one
- 35:45second of your time to hit the follower subscribe button
- 35:48because it helps us so much on this platform.
- 35:51And with your support, we can continue to grow and do better
- 35:55things. So if you want to help us do
- 35:57better, please hit the subscribe or follow button on the platform
- 36:01that you're listening or watching on right now.
- 36:02I'm extremely grateful and blessed to have you here in this
- 36:06community. So thank you.
- 36:07Thank you. Now let's go back into this
- 36:10filing. It also asserts that Crock and X
- 36:13AI had explicit knowledge that she did not consent because she
- 36:16told the company to remove the images.
- 36:19This is a notice element now, which in many cases is a
- 36:22threshold for liability if harmful content stays up.
- 36:26If the company knew and failed to act quickly, the plaintiff's
- 36:30argument gets stronger. So Ashley St.
- 36:32Clair's argument gets much stronger because she asked them
- 36:37to remove it and they did nothing.
- 36:40So there's other. Contacts too her.
- 36:41Family. Musk and Saint Clair have a son
- 36:44born in 2024 and are estranged, and Musk has signaled he plans
- 36:48to seek custody now so that doesn't.
- 36:51Determine. Liability, but it adds public
- 36:54attention and can shape how both sides talk about the case,
- 36:57including the courts. Meanwhile, XS public statements
- 37:01keep returning to rules and enforcement.
- 37:03The company says it removes high priority violations and zeroes
- 37:06out non consensual sexual content, and it provides points
- 37:10to reporting to law enforcement for CSAN Dispositions X as
- 37:16proactive. But the lawsuit argues the
- 37:18experience on the ground was slower and less effective.
- 37:21So where does this go next? Though Musk had not publicly
- 37:24responded to the lawsuit as of today, which suggests an initial
- 37:29his replies may appear on the platform rather than informal
- 37:33court filings, which usually speaks out publicly before the
- 37:36court, but maybe not this time. But he has said that X is, and
- 37:41XAI and Grok and X have all been working together to battle this.
- 37:46But also it's up to the users to generate the content, so they
- 37:50can't really police it. I guess that's what happens when
- 37:53you destroy the safety team when you take over Twitter.
- 37:57The investigation still continues in the UK and
- 38:01California and that suggests this issue will evolve through
- 38:05multiple venues, not just one courtroom and overseas as well.
- 38:10So this. Is a filing that.
- 38:12Accuses an AI product of generating sexualized, hateful
- 38:15and in one case, childlike images of a real person, and it
- 38:19connects those images to moderation and design choices on
- 38:23a major platform. The company says it has safety
- 38:25measures, it removed violations, and it avoids illegal outputs,
- 38:30while the plaintiff says those steps did not work when it
- 38:32mattered. The next phase will test whether
- 38:35courts treat AI image engines like ordinary software or like
- 38:38products with a duty to prevent specific harms for everybody.
- 38:48Iran just pulled off something. Russia failed to do In Ukraine,
- 38:51the regime deployed military grade jamming equipment that
- 38:54crippled Starling satellite connections across the country,
- 38:57driving packet loss as high as 80% in major cities like Tehran.
- 39:01For an estimated 40,050 thousand Iranians who smuggled Starlink
- 39:04terminals into the country, that satellite dish was their last
- 39:08connection to the outside world during nationwide protests that
- 39:11have now killed around 2000 people.
- 39:14Starlink was supposed to be unjammable, the ultimate bypass
- 39:17for authoritarian censorship, the technology that kept
- 39:20Ukrainian forces connected when Russia tried to knock them
- 39:23offline. So how did Iran succeed where
- 39:26the Russian military could not? We're going to break down
- 39:29exactly how Iran executed this digital siege by SpaceX.
- 39:32Engineers are now racing to push software and firmware updates
- 39:36and what Trump and Musk discussed in a phone call this
- 39:38week after restoring access. We will also look at the bizarre
- 39:42situation where the Ayatollah's X account kept posting while 90
- 39:46million Iranians went dark and examine what this attack means
- 39:50for Starling's role as a tool against censorship worldwide.
- 39:53The technology behind Starling's vulnerability, it's more
- 39:56straightforward than you might think.
- 39:58We're right into that right after this very short break now.
- 40:03Iran activated its. Internet kill switch on January
- 40:078th, dropping national connectivity to roughly 1% of
- 40:10normal levels within hours. The blackout extended across all
- 40:1431 provinces, affecting mobile networks, landlines and even
- 40:18domestic apps like ride hailing services, Snap and TAPSI.
- 40:21Banking systems went offline. International phone calls were
- 40:25blocked net blocks. The Internet monitoring
- 40:27organization confirmed the nationwide blackout and
- 40:30described it as one of the most comprehensive shutdowns in
- 40:33recent history. Starlink terminals, previously
- 40:35the fail safe for activists and journalists during the 2022
- 40:39protests, became the regime's next target.
- 40:43Now the attack method is blunt but effective.
- 40:46Starlink terminals require GPS signals to locate themselves and
- 40:49establish connections with orbiting satellites.
- 40:51Iranian authorities deployed a high power microwave jammers
- 40:55that interfere with the radio frequency signals between ground
- 40:58terminals and satellites. The Director of Digital Rights
- 41:02and Security at the Miyam Group tracked the degradation in real
- 41:06time, any observed packet loss starting at 30% as protesters
- 41:11intensified, then climbing to more than 80% by 10:00 PM local
- 41:15time on January 8th. Rashidi said he has monitored
- 41:20Iranian Internet access for 20 years has never seen anything
- 41:23like this level for of interference.
- 41:25The International Telecommunication Unit United
- 41:28Nations agency previously called on Iran to stop jamming
- 41:31satellite signals, but there was requests have been ignored and
- 41:35the technical approach differs fundamentally from a traditional
- 41:38network shutdown. When I ran cuts terrestrial
- 41:41Internet, it simply orders the companies.
- 41:44There are two of them that connect Iran to the global web.
- 41:46To stop routing traffic. Satellite jamming requires
- 41:49active electronic warfare specialized equipment that cost
- 41:53significant money and requires expertise to operate.
- 41:56Experts believe the equipment came from Russia or China or was
- 41:59developed domestically using knowledge gained from these
- 42:02partnerships. Or Iran has jammed satellite
- 42:04television for decades using similar tech, but the regime
- 42:09appears to have adapted those systems to low Earth orbit.
- 42:13Constellations in the jamming specifically targeted upload
- 42:16bandwidth, the exact capability protesters need to send video
- 42:20evidence of the crackdown to international media.
- 42:24Download speeds degraded as well, but the upload throttling
- 42:27served a clear tactical purpose. Now SpaceX face the same problem
- 42:32in Ukraine. Starting in 2022, Russian forces
- 42:35attempted to jam Starling terminals on the front lines and
- 42:38SpaceX engineers which software updates within hours that
- 42:41restored connectivity. The company demonstrated an
- 42:44ability to adapt faster than military jamming operations
- 42:47could respond. Orion appears to have studied
- 42:50that playbook. Nasnet, a group that helps
- 42:52Iranians access Starlink, reported Saturday that Spacex's
- 42:56technical team pushed a software update that partially restore
- 42:59the service. The group called the
- 43:01interference an ongoing game of cat and mouse and warned that
- 43:04conditions could change again or even get worse.
- 43:08Now this back and forth doing SpaceX software patches and
- 43:11Iranian jamming adjustments could continue indefinitely with
- 43:15each side adapting to the other's countermeasures.
- 43:18Now I've been digging into the analytics of the show and
- 43:21noticed that 37% of you are following the channel.
- 43:24For you, I love you. I'm forever grateful for you.
- 43:27The other 63% of you haven't hit the follow or subscribe button
- 43:31and you could have watched a couple episodes or listened to a
- 43:33couple podcasts and been like, I like this, but I just haven't
- 43:36hit that. You just haven't hit the
- 43:37subscribe button. I do that all the time.
- 43:39I'll listen to a show for a week straight and then eventually I'm
- 43:43like, I just subscribed to this. Maybe that's you, but I've been
- 43:47an independent journalist for the last six to seven, eight
- 43:51years, somewhere around there covering Elon Musk, SpaceX,
- 43:54Space Flight technology. And I'm going to continue for
- 43:58the next 10 years. And I could do that with one
- 44:02thing, one second of your time. I need your help.
- 44:05Hit the follow or subscribe button.
- 44:07It helps out the show tremendously.
- 44:09You don't even know how much it helps.
- 44:10And wherever you are on whatever platform, please leave a five
- 44:13star review if you have a chance.
- 44:16I'm extremely grateful and blessed to have you in this
- 44:18community and for you to be here right now.
- 44:20So thank you so much for that. Now, the Trump administration
- 44:26responded. This week, with direct
- 44:28intervention, White House press secretary Kamlan Livett
- 44:31confirmed Monday that President Trump and Musk discussed
- 44:35restoring Starlink access in Iran.
- 44:38Sources familiar with the matter told reporters that Musk green
- 44:41latest engineers to work on a solution over the weekend and
- 44:44expressed full support for efforts restoring the
- 44:46connection. And by Tuesday, SpaceX had
- 44:50waived subscription fees for Iranian Starlink accounts,
- 44:53activating terminals that were previously inactive and removing
- 44:56payment barriers for users who already possessed equipment.
- 45:00The executive director of the technology nonprofit Holistic
- 45:04Resilience, Ahmad Ahmadian, confirmed the change directly
- 45:08with Iranian users inside the country.
- 45:11He described the process as plug and connect, assuming users can
- 45:15find clear sky access despite the ongoing jamming
- 45:18interference. And the legal stakes for Iranian
- 45:21users remain severe despite their support from SpaceX.
- 45:25After the 12 day war between Iran and Israel last June, the
- 45:28regime passed an anti espionage law that criminalized Starling
- 45:31possession. Personal use carries prison
- 45:35terms up to two years. If authorities link a terminal
- 45:38to espionage, the punishment can be death.
- 45:40Security forces are now actively hunting Starling users by
- 45:43tracking the high frequency signals emitted by the dishes
- 45:46conducting raids on houses suspected of harboring the
- 45:49equipment. Despite these risks, demand for
- 45:52terminals surged over the summer war, with smuggling units at
- 45:57significant premiums in the black market, and estimates put
- 46:00the current number of subscribers at 40 to 50,000
- 46:03users. Now, that's a small fraction of
- 46:05Iran's 92 million population, but a critical lifeline for
- 46:08getting information outside of the country.
- 46:12You know the economic. Damage from the.
- 46:13Broader Internet shutdown compounds the regime's
- 46:16challenges. Now my analysis puts losses at
- 46:21approximately 1.6, $1,000,000 per.
- 46:24Hour. Which translates to potential
- 46:27monthly damage exceeding a billion dollars if the blackout
- 46:30continues at current levels. There's banks, there's
- 46:33hospitals, pharmacies and businesses cannot function
- 46:36without the Internet. Many shops did not open during
- 46:39the shutdown because they could not process digital
- 46:42transactions. The regime has demonstrated
- 46:44willingness to absorb these losses to suppress information
- 46:48flow, but the financial strain adds pressure to an economy
- 46:52already buckling under international sanctions and
- 46:55domestic mismanagement. Now the protests began in late
- 46:58December. Were precisely these economic
- 47:01conditions shopkeepers in Tehran's Grand Bazaar angry
- 47:04about the collapsing real currency and rising prices that
- 47:08made basic goods unaffordable. Human rights organizations.
- 47:12Report the. Death toll from the crackdown
- 47:14has reached at least around 2000 confirmed deaths, though groups
- 47:20like the US based Human rights activist news agency put the
- 47:24number a little bit higher. Norwegian based Iran Human
- 47:27Rights warns the actual figure could be much higher because the
- 47:30communication blackouts prevents accuracy counting.
- 47:34Now Iranian Nobel laureate sure ran about a warned of a
- 47:39potential massacre occurring under the cover of a sweeping
- 47:43communications blackout. The regime has created a
- 47:46whitelist system that allows state online media to post while
- 47:49ordinary citizens remain cut off.
- 47:52The Ayatollahs X account continue publishing throughout
- 47:55the shutdown. This is in stark illustration of
- 47:58how the regime maintains its own communication channels while
- 48:01silencing every single normal person.
- 48:06Now this is a critical vulnerability in the assumption
- 48:08that satellite Internet can defeat authoritarian censorship.
- 48:12Sterling's 9000 satellites and shifting frequencies were
- 48:15supposed to make it impossible to block.
- 48:17The system worked against Russian jamming in Ukraine
- 48:20because SpaceX could adapt faster than military
- 48:23bureaucracies. Moran's approach suggests that a
- 48:26determined government with access to sophisticated jamming
- 48:29equipment can degrade satellite service enough to achieve its
- 48:32goals. You do not need a global kill
- 48:35switch to cripple the network, you just make it unstable, slow,
- 48:39and unreliable enough that it barely even works.
- 48:41Sterling still functions in some border areas in rural regions
- 48:45where jamming coverage is thinner, but the major
- 48:48population centers where protests concentrate have seen
- 48:51greater severe degradation, and Iran.
- 48:55Prove the satellite. Internet isn't invulnerable to
- 48:58state control. Combination of terrestrial kill
- 49:01switches and military grade jamming can degrade even systems
- 49:04designed to resist censorship. SpaceX is pushing those
- 49:07countermeasures, though the Trump administration is applying
- 49:10pressure and subscription fees have been waived.
- 49:13This third major Internet shutdown in Iran's recent
- 49:16history, following 2019 and 2022, shows the regime has
- 49:19learned from each previous crisis and improved its digital
- 49:23suppression capabilities. The outcome now depends on
- 49:25whether SpaceX engineers can win the software battle against
- 49:28Iranian jammers, whether more terminals can be smuggled into
- 49:31the country, and whether the estimated 50,000 terminal owners
- 49:35can access enough signal to document what happens next in
- 49:38the streets. The protests continue into their
- 49:41third week in every video that gets uploaded, even if it's very
- 49:45slow and if escapes. The blackout arrives.
- 49:48Through a signal that Iran is actively trying to kill and
- 49:51suppress. Elon Musk recently suggested.
- 49:55That in 10 to 20 years, saving for retirement will not matter.
- 50:00Arguing that advantages in AI, energy and robotics could usher
- 50:03in an era of abundance that renders traditional nest eggs
- 50:07obsolete. Comments prompted swift pushback
- 50:10from retirement scholars and wealth managers.
- 50:14He said the vision overlooks stubborn real world constraints
- 50:17and household risks. Now Musk's case rests on a
- 50:20sweeping productivity boom, smarter software, cheaper power
- 50:24and ambitious automation driving down the cost of goods and
- 50:28services from healthcare to education, until scarcity fades.
- 50:33Even if parts of that prospect materialize, it does not follow
- 50:36that workers can safely stop building financial reserves
- 50:39today. Now, researchers at leading
- 50:42retirement centers note that near term risks remain
- 50:45unavoidable market volatility, job loss, illness and potential
- 50:51changes to public benefits. Several emphasized that Social
- 50:55Security faces funding challenges that, absent
- 50:57legislative fixes, could increase the burden on personal
- 51:00savings rather than eliminate it.
- 51:02Advisors also stressed a basic point.
- 51:05Future abundance is just an idea.
- 51:08Rent, groceries and medical bills are always going to be
- 51:12there now. Some critics focused on
- 51:14distribution rather than technology.
- 51:17They argue that whether abundance translates into broad
- 51:20financial security depends on political choices.
- 51:22Taxation transfers in the design of social insurance, which
- 51:26rarely move in lockstep with engineering breakthroughs.
- 51:29Innovation can arrive quickly. Equitable systems to share its
- 51:34gains typically take decades now.
- 51:38Others pointed to history. Past technology waves lifted
- 51:41productivity without reliably shortening work weeks or even
- 51:44distributing wealth. 1 researcher recalled that in the
- 51:481950s, some employees at a defense think tank skipped
- 51:52pension contributions because nuclear war felt inevitable.
- 51:56That never came. The retirement shortfalls
- 52:00definitely did, though. Now for households deciding what
- 52:04to do now, the guidance from academics and practitioners is
- 52:08consistent. Keep continuing to do what
- 52:12you're doing. Contribute to workplace plans,
- 52:14at least enough to capture an employer match.
- 52:17Maintain an emergency fund so short term shocks don't force
- 52:20withdrawals. Revisit portfolio risk.
- 52:23As retirement approaches and assumes Social Security will
- 52:26remain an important but incomplete pillar of support, it
- 52:30might go away. And if a world of abundance
- 52:32arrives on an aggressive timetable, accumulated savings
- 52:36will become an extra margin of freedom in a cheaper economy, an
- 52:40outcome few would regret. The broader debate remains
- 52:45unresolved. Though technological optimism
- 52:49imagines a future where scarcity recedes.
- 52:51The personal finance discipline recognizes the bills come due on
- 52:56schedule. Until policy catches up with the
- 52:59promise of abundance, most households are just better off
- 53:03to save. And you treat abundance as a
- 53:07potential upside just in case. So you'll have this nest egg.
- 53:11Let's say you save up to $100,000 and the abundance does
- 53:16come. We've been promised abundance in
- 53:18the past. Henry Ford for one.
- 53:21Let's just talk about that. Henry Ford talked about how
- 53:24everybody would be able to afford pretty much everything
- 53:28because cars would make it cheaper to transport goods,
- 53:31which it did of course. That's much easier.
- 53:35Than a train or a plane. But the vehicles transporting,
- 53:41they needed drivers. Those drivers needed jobs.
- 53:45So those. Drivers got paid.
- 53:48The abundance. Never came though.
- 53:50We still work long hours. Some of us don't make enough
- 53:53money to survive. The abundance never came.
- 53:56It's tried to happen a bunch of times.
- 53:59Basically, it's rich people saying that abundance is coming
- 54:02because of what rich people do. They already have abundance.
- 54:07They already have everything they'll ever need.
- 54:09And for us, we have to fall back on the same old ideas.
- 54:13We never know what's going to happen after the next paycheck.
- 54:16Your employer could fire you. No matter how secure you think
- 54:20you are. Your employer could just pull
- 54:23the plug on you. They might give you a little bit
- 54:24of notice, but also you don't know how the financials are
- 54:27doing at your company unless you're in that department.
- 54:31Case in. Point recently.
- 54:33I was hired on as a contract worker.
- 54:36I had a three month contract with a company.
- 54:41After 2 1/2 months the company said hey we ran out of money.
- 54:47We did 2 giant acquisitions. Everybody that's a contractor is
- 54:51not a contractor anymore. So I didn't have that extra half
- 54:54a month to. Work and after.
- 54:57That it was a contractor to hire position, so now they're not
- 55:01going to hire me full time. Because of that.
- 55:03You never know what's going to happen.
- 55:06And because of things like that, I need your support.
- 55:09I've been doing this show for six or seven years straight and
- 55:13I will continue doing this for the next 10 years.
- 55:15And all I need is one minute of your time.
- 55:17One second, actually hit the subscribe or follow button.
- 55:20You don't even know how much that means to the show, how much
- 55:24that means to me personally. And if you have been listening
- 55:26to the show for a while, I get it.
- 55:28Sometimes you forget to hit the subscribe or follow button.
- 55:31I do it all the time on YouTube. I do it all the time on podcasts
- 55:33and I every once in a while I'm like, Oh yeah, this show is
- 55:36great. I don't know why I have not
- 55:38followed it. It's in my recommendations,
- 55:41sure. But on podcasting, it's very
- 55:43important to follow or subscribe to a show because that's how we
- 55:48get our audience. And if we have a bigger
- 55:50audience, it means I can continue doing this and making
- 55:54this podcast better. Also let.
- 55:57Me know in the comments if you. Have comments on your podcast
- 55:59player? What do you think of?
- 56:01This do you think there's? Going to be over abundance with
- 56:06robo taxis. You're still going to need money
- 56:09to do all the things that you need to do.
- 56:11You're still going to need to eat food.
- 56:13You'll be able to. Of course, you'll still be able
- 56:17to. Own a car?
- 56:18You'll be able to own a home, but if the.
- 56:21Price is so. Expensive for you where you
- 56:24live. There might be time to think
- 56:27about living someplace else, someplace with a lower threshold
- 56:33to buy a home. There are plenty of places
- 56:35outside of the United States that are much cheaper than the
- 56:39United States. I mean, if you go to the grocery
- 56:42store and you have one bag of groceries and it cost $200,
- 56:47that's a. Problem.
- 56:49And if this. Abundance is.
- 56:51A promise that Elon Musk and the ultra mega wealthy can predict
- 56:57and they can actually make this promise come true.
- 56:59That's great. It's never happened in the past
- 57:01and it will never happen. How many thousands of years have
- 57:04humans been humans? The rich people get richer and
- 57:08the poor people stay poor. Sometimes there's a nice middle
- 57:11class. Some places all over the world,
- 57:14there is a nice middle class. In the United States right now,
- 57:17there's not really a middle class anymore.
- 57:20You can't have a regular nine to five job and feed a family of
- 57:26four. Say if you have two kids, two
- 57:30parents and may have a dog, might have a cat, white pick a
- 57:33fence, the American dream. You know, you can have that big
- 57:36house. You could buy a house with that
- 57:38wage and also buy a car and also go on vacation and have some
- 57:41time off. That doesn't exist anymore.
- 57:44You have to have a side hustle in your side hustles, have to
- 57:46have side hustles just to get by.
- 57:49You can't just have. One person.
- 57:51Making the money anymore, you'd have to have two people in the
- 57:54household making money and that's just the normal life of a
- 57:58normal person. I'm not saying some people are
- 58:00outside of that because of course there are or some people
- 58:03that make a bunch of money and live in a place where it doesn't
- 58:06cost as much, but for. The most of us?
- 58:09Most. People here the abundance,
- 58:13according to these experts, is not going to come.
- 58:16But if it does, that's great, that's great.
- 58:19Maybe it's. Another bubble, maybe people.
- 58:20Are going to start making a bunch of money, but also.
- 58:24Remember that, Elon? Musk says a lot of things, and
- 58:27I'm here as the podcaster, as the.
- 58:31Podcast about Elon Musk. The original Elon Musk podcast,
- 58:35Take everything he says with a great assault because I know
- 58:38I've been covering him for almost 10 years now.
- 58:41FSD, Remember when that was going to happen?
- 58:44Almost a decade ago and it still hasn't happened.
- 58:47And not actual FSD, it's a still driver assist.
- 58:52So remember when he says something, don't take it to
- 58:56heart. Just remember it's a great idea.
- 58:59He has some great ideas and eventually maybe it might
- 59:01happen, but the overabundance of power, overabundance of food,
- 59:05overabundance of wealth, take it.
- 59:08All with a grain of salt. So.
- 59:11That's it for today, everybody. Take care of yourselves and each
- 59:14other, and I'll see you in the next one.
- 59:17America's. Return to deep space.
- 59:18With people on board is imminent.
- 59:22NASA's Artemis 2 mission, the first crude voyage beyond low
- 59:27Earth orbit since Apollo 17 in 1972, has a launch window
- 59:30opening February 6th of 2026 with a fully stacked Space
- 59:36Launch System rocket and Orion spacecraft scheduled to roll out
- 59:40to launchpad 39-B on January 17th of 2026.
- 59:46And after resolving critical heat shield and life support
- 59:49system concerns that delayed the mission seven months, NASA
- 59:53officials expressed confidence the vehicle was ready to safely
- 59:56carry 4 astronauts around the moon on a 10 day journey that
- 1:00:02will see them travel 4600 miles beyond the lunar far side,
- 1:00:06farther than any. Buddy has ever been in human
- 1:00:11history. Now, the most significant
- 1:00:13technical hurdle facing Artemis 2 stemmed from unexpected damage
- 1:00:17to Orion's heat shield during Artemis 1 mission in December
- 1:00:212022, Engineers discovered that the AB coat ablative material
- 1:00:26cracked and shed unevenly across approximately 100 locations
- 1:00:32during re entry. NASA's investigation, completed
- 1:00:35in December of 2024, identified the root cause.
- 1:00:39During Orion's planned skip entry maneuver, where the
- 1:00:42capsule skips in and out of the atmosphere, heat accumulated
- 1:00:46inside the heat shield faster than gases could escape or vent
- 1:00:51through the material, creating internal pressure that caused
- 1:00:54fracturing. Now, rather than replacing the
- 1:00:57already installed heat shield, which would have caused
- 1:01:00significant additional delays, possibly six months to a year,
- 1:01:04NASA opted for a trajectory modification.
- 1:01:08Now, Artemis 2 will fly a shortened skip entry profile
- 1:01:11that avoids the temperature conditions that triggered gas
- 1:01:14generation. Now.
- 1:01:15This reduces available launch opportunities by approximately
- 1:01:1950% compared to Artemis One, but keeps the mission on track.
- 1:01:25Rick Henfling, lead Artemis 2 entry flight directory confirm
- 1:01:30the modification is not going to replicate the temperature
- 1:01:33environment which was conducive to that gas generative rate now
- 1:01:39additional technical issues resolved in recent months
- 1:01:41include faulty motor valve circuitry in the environmental
- 1:01:45control and life support system. The ECLSSA bent flight
- 1:01:50termination system cable discovered during final
- 1:01:52checkouts, which was replaced in January of twenty 26th 5th and
- 1:01:57an Orion pressurization valve that exhibited problems before
- 1:02:02December's countdown test. NASA also swapped RS25 engine
- 1:02:06E2O63 with E2O61 in April after discovering A hydraulic leak,
- 1:02:12now the first ever vertical RS25 replacement in the program
- 1:02:16history. Now the four astronaut crew
- 1:02:19completed a crucial countdown demonstration test on December
- 1:02:2320th of last year, marking the final major crew milestone
- 1:02:26before launch. Commander Reid Weisman, pilot
- 1:02:30Victor Glover and mission specialist Christina Koch and
- 1:02:34Jeremy Hansen suited up in their Orion Crew Survival System
- 1:02:37suits, performed the ceremonial walk out from astronaut crew
- 1:02:41quarters, traveled to the VAB, the Vehicle Assembly building,
- 1:02:45rode the elevator 275 feet to the crew access arm, and boarded
- 1:02:50the Orion spacecraft for a full 5.5 hour rehearsal of launch day
- 1:02:55procedures. The countdown proceeded to T -,
- 1:02:5829 seconds before the planned cut off teams.
- 1:03:03Successfully navigated. Real time challenges including
- 1:03:06audio communications problems and life support system issues
- 1:03:09during closeout demonstrating readiness to handle these
- 1:03:13contingencies. The test was originally
- 1:03:15scheduled for November 19th but was postponed.
- 1:03:18Do whatever we blemish on a thermal barrier around the crew
- 1:03:21access hatch that required patching.
- 1:03:23Now the crew has trained intensively for over 2.5 years
- 1:03:27since their April 2023 assignment, completing more than
- 1:03:3030 integrated mission simulations with flight control
- 1:03:33teams. On July 2025, suited crew test
- 1:03:36marked the first time all four astronauts entered the fully
- 1:03:40powered spacecraft together, running through emergency
- 1:03:43scenarios including sudden cabin leaks and life support
- 1:03:46functions. And the Artemis 2 crew have and
- 1:03:51the Artemis 2 crew are going to represent multiple historic
- 1:03:56firsts. Victor Glover will become the
- 1:03:58first person of color to travel to the moon.
- 1:04:00Christina Koch, who holds the record for longest single Space
- 1:04:02Flight by a woman at 328 days, will become the first woman to
- 1:04:06journey to the moon. Jeremy Hansen, a Canadian Space
- 1:04:10Agency astronaut and Royal Canadian Air Force fighter
- 1:04:13pilot, will become the first non American to leave Earth's orbit
- 1:04:16and travel to the moon. Commander Reid.
- 1:04:19Weissman. A former Navy test pilot and
- 1:04:22chief of NASA's astronaut office leads this crew now.
- 1:04:28It's going to be. About 10 days for this mission.
- 1:04:31It's going to follow a multi translunar injection trajectory.
- 1:04:35Here's the days and what's going to happen.
- 1:04:38Day one launch aboard the SLS and Orion will then enter a high
- 1:04:43elliptical Earth orbit. And then during day one and day
- 1:04:472, the crew will test life support systems.
- 1:04:49While they're orbiting, they'll perform manual flight
- 1:04:52demonstrations, conduct proximity operations with the
- 1:04:56spent upper stage, and then as it goes into day three, they're
- 1:05:01going to do. A trans.
- 1:05:02Lunar Injection burn which sends Orion hurtling towards the Moon
- 1:05:08days 3. Through six will.
- 1:05:10Be a four day outbound coast. No thrusters.
- 1:05:14They're just coasting towards. The Moon crew continues systems
- 1:05:17verification. So the whole time they're going
- 1:05:19to be working Day 6. And seven, they're going.
- 1:05:23To fly by the moon approximately 4600 miles beyond the moon's far
- 1:05:27side, the crew may observe the fully illuminated far side and
- 1:05:32this will be the time that the first humans ever will see this
- 1:05:37directly and A7 to. 10. Free return trajectory back
- 1:05:42towards Earth Day 10 is go time. The modified skip re entry we
- 1:05:47talked about earlier will happen and then the splashdown in the
- 1:05:51Pacific Ocean off the coast of San Diego.
- 1:05:56Now, Glover has said that they're testing the Oran
- 1:06:00capsule, they're testing the suits, they're testing the
- 1:06:03landing and recovery procedures, they're testing the flight
- 1:06:06control team. And it's a much more hostile
- 1:06:09environment because we're so far away from home.
- 1:06:14Mostly people go to the International Space Station now.
- 1:06:17They'll go in low Earth orbit. It's the first time in 50 years
- 1:06:21plus that humans will be going to as far away as the moon and
- 1:06:26then 4600 miles beyond the moon's far side, the farthest
- 1:06:31they've ever gone, which is incredible.
- 1:06:33But the path to February 2026 has been marked by significant
- 1:06:37schedule shifts. This was targeted for late 2024.
- 1:06:41The 1st or the second flight, Artemis, slipped to September
- 1:06:452025, then to April 2026. Following the December 2024
- 1:06:49announcement of heat shield investigation results,
- 1:06:52integration efficiencies allowed NASA to pull the target forward
- 1:06:56to February 2026 by March 2025. Now, Jared Isaacman was sworn in
- 1:07:03December 18th. He's the hilarious dawn.
- 1:07:06He was a, he's a billionaire. He's a NASA administrator now.
- 1:07:10And he was sworn in December 18th after a prolonged
- 1:07:13nomination process. It went back and forth.
- 1:07:15He's Elon's friend. So Trump didn't like him.
- 1:07:18There's politics going on there, but he's in.
- 1:07:21And within the next three years, he says we're going to land
- 1:07:24American astronauts again on the moon.
- 1:07:26But it's time with the infrastructure to stay now.
- 1:07:30When he. Says this.
- 1:07:32He's saying we are battling. China in space?
- 1:07:36Basically, if China needs to go to the moon for some reason, we
- 1:07:41want to go there again. But we're not just going to go
- 1:07:42there and just grab a couple rocks, couple moon stones.
- 1:07:46We want to set down a base of operations.
- 1:07:49And that is so we can flex our muscles and beat our chests and
- 1:07:53be stronger than other people on the earth, which is fair enough.
- 1:07:57That's what we did for Apollo. But do we really need to do that
- 1:08:00still? Are we still trying to beat our
- 1:08:02chests and being better than everybody?
- 1:08:04Yes, that's, I guess that's what we're doing now.
- 1:08:05But Jared Eisenman is not about that.
- 1:08:08Jared is a science first administrator for NASA.
- 1:08:14He's a. Really nice person.
- 1:08:15I've had the pleasure to DM him a few times and every time it's
- 1:08:20been very nice and he seems to be a really nice person every
- 1:08:24time I've talked to him. Nothing but help, nothing but
- 1:08:27good vibes. So I'm glad Jared is in this
- 1:08:31position. He's going to do wonderful
- 1:08:34things for NASA and I hope that it all goes well over there.
- 1:08:38And for this trip, the budget proposal called for a 24% cut to
- 1:08:44NASA May of 2025. That's incredible.
- 1:08:48Why would you cut 24% of NASA's budget?
- 1:08:50The most beloved part? Of our government.
- 1:08:54It doesn't make any sense, especially with the return on
- 1:08:57investment that NASA gets for every dollar.
- 1:08:59You get about 9 or $10 back for every dollar you invest in NASA,
- 1:09:03so I don't see why you would cut that much funding.
- 1:09:06That was the largest single year reduction in agency history,
- 1:09:10including ending SLS in Orion after Artemis 3 and cancelling
- 1:09:13the Lunar Gateway. That's what Trump.
- 1:09:16Wanted to do. Senator Ted Cruz LED a
- 1:09:19congressional rescue, adding $10 billion for NASA to the One Big
- 1:09:23Beautiful Bill Act signed in July 4th of 2025.
- 1:09:27This secured $4.1 billion for SLS rockets supporting Artemis 4
- 1:09:31and five 2.6 billion for Gateway and funding to continue ISS
- 1:09:36operations through 2025. Ted Cruz.
- 1:09:41Good. On you we.
- 1:09:43Need NASA here now, Cruz said the moon mission must happen at
- 1:09:48president trump's term or else China will beat us there and
- 1:09:50build the first moon base now if China does build the first moon
- 1:09:54base, why are they doing it is it because they're.
- 1:09:58The big bad enemy or. Is it because they just want to
- 1:10:00explore and they have great technology?
- 1:10:03If you ask them, they'll say it's for science.
- 1:10:06That's what we said too. Remember that when we went to
- 1:10:08the moon the first time and then later we realized that the
- 1:10:13government wasn't telling us the truth, and it was all because we
- 1:10:16wanted to be stronger than Russia.
- 1:10:18So I just want to open your eyes to everything.
- 1:10:21I'm very positive about this, and I think it's great.
- 1:10:23But there's always different causes, right?
- 1:10:26And of course, we want to go back to the moon and settle a
- 1:10:29base because if China builds the first moon base instead of just
- 1:10:34saying like, hey China, that's great, we want to help you.
- 1:10:38Or hey China, can we work together in some way?
- 1:10:40Let's do this together, but instead make it into a
- 1:10:45competition. But if it, if that's what it
- 1:10:48takes to get people back to the moon and build a base, of
- 1:10:51course, like I'm all for that. I just don't want anybody to get
- 1:10:54hurt. That's it.
- 1:10:56Now there's going to be lunar landing Artemis 3.
- 1:11:00So if Artemis 2 lands as a prerequisite to Artemis 3 and
- 1:11:06they think that's. Going to happen in.
- 1:11:07Mid 2027, but that's not going to happen and never happens on
- 1:11:11time. So more than likely 2029, maybe
- 1:11:1320-30, they're going to have to go.
- 1:11:16Over all of. The data that Artemis 2
- 1:11:21gathered. And also.
- 1:11:23SpaceX. Isn't even close.
- 1:11:25To landing a Starship on the moon yet they haven't even
- 1:11:28refueled in orbit. So mid. 2027.
- 1:11:32Seems like a stretch, right? It'll be the first crude landing
- 1:11:36since 1972. And if SpaceX completes
- 1:11:40development of the HLS. So back in October 2025, Sean
- 1:11:45Duffy, who is the acting NASA chief, said, I love SpaceX.
- 1:11:49It's an amazing company. The problem is they're behind.
- 1:11:52He called him out. He called out Elon Musk, Sean
- 1:11:54Duffy, that Elon went on a tirade.
- 1:11:57They updated their website to show that there's other ways
- 1:11:59that they could do the HLS that I don't know why they didn't do
- 1:12:03that to begin with. Why?
- 1:12:06Didn't they just do the easier? Way in the faster way first but
- 1:12:10instead after Sean Duffy called them out they had a meeting and
- 1:12:15put out a bunch of renders of the Starship and they basically
- 1:12:20said hey we're going to get this done so they want to build
- 1:12:23confidence with their investors as well.
- 1:12:25The people that are investing in SpaceX, even though they are
- 1:12:27private investors, they still need those investors money in
- 1:12:31order to build Starlink and build Starship.
- 1:12:35And SpaceX has completed 49 of its required milestones for
- 1:12:38Artemis lunar Lander contract, but yet has not demonstrated
- 1:12:43critical capabilities including orbital refueling.
- 1:12:46That's approximately 15 to 20 tanker flights needed to fuel
- 1:12:51Starship for lunar operations, 15 to 20 tankers.
- 1:12:56You have to do that with an exit about a week.
- 1:12:58You have to fly 20 rockets in a week in order for these.
- 1:13:04That's what Elon has said before.
- 1:13:06They can do it in seven days. Within seven days, they can fly
- 1:13:08all these tankers in free fuel. Now.
- 1:13:11An internal NASA review established February 2028 as the
- 1:13:1670% confidence baseline for a Starship HLS readiness,
- 1:13:20suggesting the mid 2027 target carries significant risk.
- 1:13:24NASA open bidding for additional moon landing contracts because
- 1:13:27of this. And that happened in October
- 1:13:302025 as a hedge. So Blue Origin, if Artemis is
- 1:13:35not working out well for Starship, Blue Origin is going
- 1:13:38to swoop in and get that contract.
- 1:13:43Now there is Artemis. 4, which is going to happen in late 2028,
- 1:13:47which will be the first docking of Lunar Gateway and it'll
- 1:13:50require a new mobile launcher. So that might we're going to
- 1:13:54push that back to 2032. Artemis 5 we're going to push
- 1:13:57back to 2034, which includes ESA's E spirit module in
- 1:14:02Canada's Canadarm 3 and then Artemis 6 who knows when it's
- 1:14:06going to happen but Gateway crew in science airlock integration.
- 1:14:09So instead of having just an Orion capsule that gets to moon
- 1:14:14orbit, docks with a Starship, Starship goes to.
- 1:14:18The Lunar. Surface and they're going to
- 1:14:21have the Gateway there too. And NASA says this, but I don't
- 1:14:25know if it's going to happen after 2020, after 2031.
- 1:14:31Annual lunar landings plan and I'm.
- 1:14:32Not being a heater, I'm just being a realistic here Post 2030
- 1:14:35because it's politics, right? And if they decide to pull the
- 1:14:38funding because it's not bringing any money in.
- 1:14:42The Space Launch System is not only a rocket, it does provide
- 1:14:46thousands of people high paying jobs throughout the United
- 1:14:50States of America. Engineers, scientists, all the
- 1:14:55people that support this program, they get paid a lot of
- 1:14:59money and therefore they pump that money back into the
- 1:15:02economy. And then America makes money
- 1:15:05from those people, so they need. SLS and they need to keep.
- 1:15:08This going but post 2031 who even knows if it's going to be
- 1:15:11around. So there are some milestones
- 1:15:14left before humans go back to space the target.
- 1:15:18Date for the rollout to. Launchpad 39-B will be January
- 1:15:2117th, 2026. There's going to be a wet dress
- 1:15:24rehearsal in late January 2026. There's going to be a flight
- 1:15:29readiness review after the wet dress rehearsal.
- 1:15:33So sometime early February 1st maybe maybe late January 25th or
- 1:15:40something. Who knows when the wet dress
- 1:15:42rehearsal is going to be completed.
- 1:15:44Launch window opens February 6th, 2026.
- 1:15:47The wet dress rehearsal will load over 730,000 gallons of
- 1:15:51liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen into the rocket.
- 1:15:55That's a process that proved challenging during Artemis 1
- 1:15:58preparations when there were a ton of hydrogen leaks, which
- 1:16:02caused repeated delays. NASA will conduct multiple
- 1:16:05countdown rehearsals to T 30 seconds without the crew aboard
- 1:16:09and Acting Associate Administrator Lori Glaze assess
- 1:16:13the current readiness said right now we could still make the
- 1:16:16February launch. We've got to have a lot of
- 1:16:19things go smoothly and go well, but it's still feasible.
- 1:16:27The NHTSA just. Handed Tesla five more weeks to
- 1:16:30explain why its cars keep running red lights.
- 1:16:32The federal safety agency extended Tesla's deadline to
- 1:16:35respond to any investigation into full self driving traffic
- 1:16:38violations until February 23rd, giving the company time to
- 1:16:43manually review 8313 records of potential incidents.
- 1:16:48And Tesla says it can only process about 300 records per
- 1:16:51day, and the original January 19th deadline landed right in
- 1:16:55the middle of a holiday. But this extension arrives at a
- 1:16:58precarious moment for the automaker.
- 1:17:00Elon Musk announced 2 days ago that Tesla will stop selling FSD
- 1:17:04as a one time purchase after February 14th, forcing all new
- 1:17:08customers between $99 monthly subscription.
- 1:17:11Now, is that date a coincidence, or is Tesla quietly
- 1:17:14repositioning its most controversial product before
- 1:17:18regulators close in? The February 14th deadline is
- 1:17:21the same day California's DMV gave Tesla to fix its misleading
- 1:17:26Autopilot marketing or face a 30 day sales suspension.
- 1:17:30We're going to go and breakdown what NHTSA is actually
- 1:17:33investigating, why Tesla is drowning in regulatory requests,
- 1:17:37and how the subscription pivot might be a legal hedge as much
- 1:17:41as a business strategy. We will also look at why only
- 1:17:4512% of Tesla owners have ever paid for FSD, what that means
- 1:17:49for Musk's robotaxi, and we'll get right into that right after
- 1:17:53this very short break. Now, the federal investigation
- 1:17:57into FSD traffic violations now covers 2.9 million Tesla
- 1:18:02vehicles, essentially every car equipped with a system now.
- 1:18:05NHTSA opened the probe in October after collecting dozens
- 1:18:09of reports of Teslas running red lights, driving in the wrong
- 1:18:12direction, and making illegal lane changes while FSD was
- 1:18:15engaged. The agency has since logged 62
- 1:18:18customer complaints, 14 Tesla submitted reports and four media
- 1:18:23accounts of incidents. Some drivers reported their cars
- 1:18:25gave no warning before behaving erratically.
- 1:18:30Tesla's. Defense has remained.
- 1:18:31Consistent. They say that the company argues
- 1:18:34it has repeatedly told drivers the system cannot drive cars by
- 1:18:38themselves. Whoever sits behind the wheel
- 1:18:41must remain attentive and ready to intervene at all times.
- 1:18:45Now, that language appears in Tesla's documentation and owner
- 1:18:47manuals, and the company classifieds FSD as an SAE Level
- 1:18:512 partial automation system, meaning the driver retains full
- 1:18:56responsibility for operating the vehicle and complying with
- 1:18:59traffic laws at all times. But let's point out that the
- 1:19:04product name is Full Self Driving.
- 1:19:06Calling something Full Self Driving when it requires
- 1:19:08constant human supervision creates a perception gap that
- 1:19:12regulators find increasingly problematic.
- 1:19:14California's DMV ruled last month that Tesla's marketing was
- 1:19:18deceptive under state law, concluding that reasonable
- 1:19:21consumers can mistakenly believe that cars can operate all by
- 1:19:24themselves without human oversight.
- 1:19:26Administrative Judge Juliet Cox found that Tesla's promotional
- 1:19:30language implied levels of autonomous capabilities the cars
- 1:19:34simply cannot do, and they cannot possess this.
- 1:19:39Now the investigation. Centers on.
- 1:19:40Specific failure modes that put drivers and other road users at
- 1:19:44risk. NHTSA.
- 1:19:46Documents. Describe Tesla's entering turn
- 1:19:49only lanes and proceeding straight through intersections
- 1:19:52in violation of lane markings. Others executed turns from
- 1:19:57through lanes despite clear directional signals and peanut
- 1:20:00arrows. Some vehicles changed lanes
- 1:20:02directly into opposing traffic with minimal notice to drivers,
- 1:20:05creating immediate collision hazards.
- 1:20:08One pattern emerged from a cluster of complaints in Joppa,
- 1:20:10MD, where multiple drivers reported the same intersection
- 1:20:14triggered erratic behavior. Tesla claims it has since
- 1:20:17addressed the issue at that specific location, but the
- 1:20:20geographic spread of other incidents suggests systemic
- 1:20:23problems rather than isolated bugs.
- 1:20:26The agency is particularly interested in whether FSD
- 1:20:30provides adequate warnings before these maneuvers, and many
- 1:20:33incident reports suggest the system acted without alerting
- 1:20:35the driver to its intended behavior, leaving no time for
- 1:20:39the driver to intervene. Tesla.
- 1:20:42Requested the extension on. January 12th.
- 1:20:44Explaining that the original deadline gave it barely over a
- 1:20:47month to compile comprehensive data, the company told
- 1:20:50regulators that nearly two weeks of that window overlapped with
- 1:20:54major holidays and keyword searches for traffic violations
- 1:20:57return massive volumes of unrelated records.
- 1:21:00Manually sorting through 8313 remaining items at 300 per day
- 1:21:06requires approximately 28 additional days.
- 1:21:10NHTSA granted the full 5 weeks test that requested.
- 1:21:14Now I've been digging through the analytics of the show and
- 1:21:16noticed about 37 to 38% of you are following the channel.
- 1:21:20I love you. Thank you so much for that and
- 1:21:23I'm forever grateful for you. You have helped us get to where
- 1:21:25we are, but we need to get to the next level.
- 1:21:27We need to level up. And the other 63% of you that
- 1:21:31have not hit the follow or subscribe button, you can help
- 1:21:33us do that. All you need to do is hit the
- 1:21:36follower subscribe button. Takes a second.
- 1:21:38I've been an independent journalist for the last six
- 1:21:40years covering SpaceX, Elon Musk, Tesla, Boring Company,
- 1:21:44XXAI, everything Elon has been doing and everything in his
- 1:21:47perimeter. And I'm going to continue doing
- 1:21:50this for the next 10 years. And all I ask from you is one
- 1:21:54second of your time to hit the follower subscribe button.
- 1:21:57You have no idea how much that helps us.
- 1:21:59It is such a big deal. And also if you have the
- 1:22:03opportunity, leave us a five star review because that would
- 1:22:07be amazing, especially the people that have been here for a
- 1:22:09while. If all of you left us a five
- 1:22:11star review, we would be through the moon right through it.
- 1:22:15And I'm totally, extremely grateful for all of you here and
- 1:22:20I am blessed to have you in this community.
- 1:22:22So thank you so much for being part of this this.
- 1:22:26SFSD. Probe is just one of three major
- 1:22:28NHTSA investigations Tesla is juggling juggling right now.
- 1:22:32The company also faces probes into delayed crash reporting and
- 1:22:36inoperative door handles on Model 3 vehicles.
- 1:22:39Tesla told regulators that responding to three large
- 1:22:41information requests in short order is unduly burdensome and
- 1:22:46affects the quality of responses.
- 1:22:48And the door handle investigation alone covers
- 1:22:51roughly 179,000 vehicles from 2022.
- 1:22:56Now, a separate probe in FS DS ability to handle reduced
- 1:22:59visibility conditions like fog and sun glare has been running
- 1:23:02since October 2024. And after multiple crashes,
- 1:23:06including one fatality that's right on the books and the
- 1:23:10subscription announcement that's a new one, that's great.
- 1:23:12January 14th caught everybody off guard.
- 1:23:15Didn't expect this, but there's a pattern here.
- 1:23:18California's DMV gave Tesla 60 days to fix its deceptive
- 1:23:22marketing starting December 16th. 60 days.
- 1:23:26Later falls on. February 14th, Valentine's Day,
- 1:23:30the exact date the Elon Musk chose to end one time FSD
- 1:23:34purchases. Moving to subscription only
- 1:23:36detaches Tesla from the promise that buyers were purchasing a
- 1:23:40future proof autonomous capability subscription
- 1:23:44customers. Pay for what?
- 1:23:45FSD delivers today a Level 2 driving assistance assistance
- 1:23:49system, nothing more. That distinction matters in
- 1:23:53courtrooms and regulatory hearings where Tesla faces
- 1:23:56accusations of overselling a product that has never matched
- 1:24:00its name. Now the one time purchase option
- 1:24:03created legal exposure. Tesla no longer wants to carry.
- 1:24:06They don't want that burden. And for years, Tesla told buyers
- 1:24:11Elon Musk told buyers that their cars would eventually become
- 1:24:13robotaxis worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, and that
- 1:24:16FSD prices would keep rising as the software improved.
- 1:24:20Neither prediction is true at all.
- 1:24:23You can't use. Your car as a robotaxi.
- 1:24:24Right now, you might not be able to do for the next 5 years if
- 1:24:27possible. FSD peaked at $15,000 in late
- 1:24:302022, before Tesla cut its price to 8000.
- 1:24:34In 2024, the subscription dropped from 199 to $99 monthly
- 1:24:39during the same period. And at current pricing, buying
- 1:24:42FSD outright only made sense if you believed in the autonomy
- 1:24:45promise, since it would take nearly seven years of $99
- 1:24:49monthly payments to break even at 8 grand, some people would
- 1:24:53prefer the $99, right? Most car buyers do not keep
- 1:24:57their vehicles that long. The promise faces existential
- 1:25:00pressure from straight regulators too, federal
- 1:25:03investigators and class action lawyers who alleged Tesla
- 1:25:06deceived them after the technology's capabilities were
- 1:25:09not realized after years. Now Musk also.
- 1:25:13Admitted on a. Recent earnings called the
- 1:25:14hardware 3 vehicles. A significant portion of its
- 1:25:17existing fleet cannot achieve full autonomy as originally
- 1:25:21promised. Those owners were told their
- 1:25:23cars had all the hardware needed to become full self driving with
- 1:25:27future software updates. Now, Tesla says some will need
- 1:25:30retrofits, though no detailed upgrade plans have been
- 1:25:34announced. Moving to subscription only
- 1:25:36eliminates ongoing commitments to driver and delivery
- 1:25:39capabilities that the company may never achieve on legacy
- 1:25:43hardware. New subscription customers get
- 1:25:46what FSD delivers today without any implied promise about the
- 1:25:50future and tomorrow, and Tesla's core business provides the
- 1:25:54financial context for why FSD performance carries such weight.
- 1:25:58The company delivered 1.64 million vehicles in 2025, down
- 1:26:029% for the prior year. Chinese rival BYDS sold 2.26
- 1:26:07million EVs during the same period, claiming the title Tesla
- 1:26:10helped for years. CFO of Tesla disclosed in
- 1:26:14October that only about 12% of Tesla fleets has paid for FSD
- 1:26:19boasting that take rate became a key milestone in Musk's new $1
- 1:26:24trillion compensation package, which requires 10 million active
- 1:26:28FSD subscriptions before 2035 for his stock awards to fully
- 1:26:32vest. Lower upfront costs through
- 1:26:34subscription only access could theoretically Dr. adoption,
- 1:26:37though the regulatory scrutiny may offset any marketing
- 1:26:40benefits. Waymo continues pulling ahead in
- 1:26:44the robotaxi race. Tesla once seemed destined to
- 1:26:47dominate Alpha's autonomous vehicle division now completes
- 1:26:51over 450,000 paid rides per week across Austin, San Francisco,
- 1:26:56Phoenix, Atlanta and LA Expansion into London and Tokyo
- 1:27:00is planned for 2026. And now Tesla launched
- 1:27:03supervised robo taxi testing in Austin last year and offers ride
- 1:27:06hailing with human drivers in San Francisco.
- 1:27:09But the company still lacks the permits required to test or
- 1:27:11operate autonomous vehicles without a safety driver.
- 1:27:14In California, the state where Tesla builds half a million cars
- 1:27:17annually, is the same state threatening to suspend its sales
- 1:27:20license over marketing language. The NHTSA will likely seek
- 1:27:24another extension request from Tesla after the February 23
- 1:27:28deadline passes. The company has already
- 1:27:30signalled it will ask for more time to provide detailed
- 1:27:33information about each complaint, including software
- 1:27:35versions, driver alerts and crash outcomes.
- 1:27:38And the agency wants timelines for every incident starting 30
- 1:27:41seconds before the initial violation and ending with a
- 1:27:44final violation, driver disengagement or crash.
- 1:27:48That level of granularity across thousands of records will take
- 1:27:51months to compile, according to Tesla.
- 1:27:54But they do have access to XAI, so that could be a thing they
- 1:27:58could use to speed up this process.
- 1:28:00The investigation could easily stretch through 2026 while Tesla
- 1:28:04simultaneously fights California's marketing
- 1:28:07requirements and prepares for its earnings report next week.
- 1:28:13Ford's F-150 Lightning. Outsold the Tesla Cyber truck in
- 1:28:172025, and Ford still killed the program because it wasn't
- 1:28:20selling enough. The Tesla stainless steel truck
- 1:28:24moved roughly 21,500 units globally last year, while the
- 1:28:28Lightning, a truck Ford publicly retired in December, delivered
- 1:28:32approximately 27,300 units in the US alone.
- 1:28:36Now you have a discounted vehicle outpacing an actively
- 1:28:39marketed 1. And that raises a question most
- 1:28:42Tesla bulls don't want to answer.
- 1:28:44If Ford abandoned its EV truck at 27,000 units, what does that
- 1:28:50mean for a cyber truck stuck at 21,500?
- 1:28:54Now we're going to break down the actual sales numbers Tesla
- 1:28:56doesn't want you to see. Explain why SpaceX buying over
- 1:28:591000 cyber trucks still couldn't stop the bleeding, and look at
- 1:29:03what options Elon Musk has left. The data here paints a picture
- 1:29:07of a vehicle program running at roughly 10% of its intended
- 1:29:11production capacity, and we'll get right into that after this
- 1:29:15very short break. Now the cyber truck.
- 1:29:18Is now producing. At a fraction of what Tesla
- 1:29:20planned. And the company is doing
- 1:29:22everything it can to hide the numbers Tesla bundles.
- 1:29:25It sails into two broad categories, Model 3 and Y, and
- 1:29:29other models. The second bucket includes the
- 1:29:31Model S, Model X, Cybertruck, and Tesla Semi, which makes
- 1:29:35isolating Cybertruck performance in exercise in reverse
- 1:29:38engineering. Model S and Model X have held
- 1:29:41relatively stable at low volume, hovering around 5000 to 6000
- 1:29:46units combined per quarter globally.
- 1:29:49And if we allocate A generous 6000 units for S&X in quarter
- 1:29:534/20/25, that leaves roughly 5600 units for the Cybertruck
- 1:29:58and Semi combined. The Semi remains in pilot
- 1:30:01production with negligible volume, So we're looking at
- 1:30:04about 5500 cyber trucks for the entire quarter.
- 1:30:08Now that number should alarm anyone who followed Musk's
- 1:30:11original production promises for the vehicle in Tesla Confirm.
- 1:30:15In July 20. 25 This Cyber Truck sales had dropped to around 5000
- 1:30:20units in quarter 2, and the recovery never materialized.
- 1:30:24The company cut prices, introduced a cheaper trim, and
- 1:30:27sales still cratered nearly 50% year over years.
- 1:30:31And for context, the original Cyber Truck reveal in 2019
- 1:30:35promised 250,000 units per year at full production.
- 1:30:40The current run rate suggests annual output closer to a measly
- 1:30:4522,000 units. That's roughly 10%, less than
- 1:30:4910% of stated capacity figure that would trigger program
- 1:30:53cancellation at any other automaker.
- 1:30:56Now, Ford provides a useful comparison point here.
- 1:30:59The F-150 Lightning launched A genuine enthusiasm and solid
- 1:31:03early sales, but Ford faced its own production challenges,
- 1:31:07battery cost overruns, and shifting consumer demand.
- 1:31:10By late 2025, Ford announced it was ending Lightning production
- 1:31:15to pivot toward extended range EVs.
- 1:31:18The Lightning delivered about 27,300 units in the US for 2025,
- 1:31:23down 18% year over year as the company wound down the program
- 1:31:28and Ford looked at those numbers and decided the truck wasn't
- 1:31:31viable long term. Tesla is looking at worst
- 1:31:34numbers. I'm calling it a success now.
- 1:31:37I've been digging through the analytics of the show and
- 1:31:39noticed that 37% of you are following the channel for you.
- 1:31:44I'm forever grateful and you are part of our success here at the
- 1:31:48show. The other 63% of you haven't hit
- 1:31:50the follower subscribe button. There's a few reasons for that.
- 1:31:54You may have listened to a few episodes and just forgot to hit
- 1:31:56the button. And that's cool.
- 1:31:57I do that all the time. So please, if you can hit the
- 1:32:01follower or like button. And I've been an independent
- 1:32:03journalist covering SpaceX, Elon Musk, Space Flight and tech for
- 1:32:08the six years. And I spent a year at Starbase
- 1:32:12Texas, on the ground at SpaceX, and I'm going to continue for
- 1:32:17the next 10 years. All I ask from you is one second
- 1:32:21of your time to hit the follow or subscribe button on whatever
- 1:32:24platform you're watching on right now.
- 1:32:27I'm extremely grateful and blessed to have you in this
- 1:32:29community. You're part of this now.
- 1:32:31So thank you so much for joining us.
- 1:32:34Now let's get. Back into this Tesla stuff,
- 1:32:37it's. Crazy.
- 1:32:39Tesla released a cheaper stripped down cyber truck
- 1:32:42variant to boost sales. The company cancelled it months
- 1:32:45later because it wasn't selling. Musk then had SpaceX purchase
- 1:32:50over 1000 cyber trucks in quarter 4 of 2025.
- 1:32:54Now that single purchase accounted for roughly 20% of
- 1:32:57Tesla's quarterly cyber truck sales.
- 1:32:59His own company he bought. He basically bought his own
- 1:33:02cyber trucks. Even with his own company
- 1:33:04propping up the numbers, cyber trucks sales still declined more
- 1:33:08than 50% year over year. SpaceX cannot keep buying trucks
- 1:33:12to pad Tesla's quarterly reports, and eventually the
- 1:33:17financial engineering runs out of runway.
- 1:33:19Now the 4680 battery cells deserve scrutiny here as well.
- 1:33:23Tesla built the cyber truck around these proprietary cells,
- 1:33:26betting that in house battery production would reduce costs
- 1:33:29and improve performance. The opposite happened in 4680.
- 1:33:33Cells contributed. To higher vehicle prices than
- 1:33:36originally announced and delivered shorter range than the
- 1:33:392019 revealed promise. A cyber truck that was supposed
- 1:33:42to start at around 40,000 now starts well above that in the
- 1:33:46range figures fell short of early marketing 50,060 thousand
- 1:33:51for some of those. And those broken promises eroded
- 1:33:54trust with people who would love to buy a Tesla truck.
- 1:34:00They needed to convert those people and they just didn't do
- 1:34:03it. The price was too high.
- 1:34:05And also Elon Musk, his public persona is another viable factor
- 1:34:10in this equation. Brand perception matters.
- 1:34:13And when it comes to automotive consumers, Musk's political
- 1:34:17activities over the past two years have alienated a
- 1:34:20significant portion of potential buyers.
- 1:34:22But there's been surveys out there, and I'm not saying that
- 1:34:24the perfect, but they consistently show that CEO
- 1:34:28behavior ranks among the top reasons consumers avoid Tesla.
- 1:34:33The company has no marketing department to counteract
- 1:34:35negative press, no dealer network to smooth over concerns,
- 1:34:39and no PR team to manage Elon Musk's controversies.
- 1:34:43Every Musk tweet becomes the de facto voice of the company, no
- 1:34:46matter what he says. It reflects on Tesla and all of
- 1:34:50his other companies. And for a vehicle that already
- 1:34:52struggled with polarizing design and it's hot, it's metal, and
- 1:34:56it's sharp, adding a polarizing spokesperson, Elon Musk, created
- 1:35:02compounding headwinds for the vehicle.
- 1:35:06Now the path narrows with each quarter at Tesla.
- 1:35:09Musk previously said Tesla would pivot to more traditional truck
- 1:35:14design of the cyber truck failed.
- 1:35:15But that pivot hasn't happened. There's no talk about it.
- 1:35:19Acknowledging failure would require Musk to admit the design
- 1:35:22was completely wrong. And it's management style
- 1:35:25doesn't accommodate that kind of public reversal.
- 1:35:29The Cyber Cab and other projects continue to absorb engineering
- 1:35:32resources while the Cyber Truck line sits underutilized.
- 1:35:37Most automakers would have written off this program by now,
- 1:35:39absorb the loss and redirected capital toward viable products.
- 1:35:43Tesla appeared committed to running out the clock.
- 1:35:46Instead, Ford has officially killed the Lightning at 27,300
- 1:35:52annual units. Tesla is celebrating the Cyber
- 1:35:56Truck at 21,500 units. One company recognized when a
- 1:36:01product wasn't working, it just killed it, moved on, pivoted.
- 1:36:04The other company keeps buying its own inventory through the
- 1:36:07shell game with SpaceX transactions from other
- 1:36:11companies and they call it growth.
- 1:36:13But that's not how it is. They needed to appease the
- 1:36:16people that were buying the stock.
- 1:36:19They needed those extra sales so it didn't look like it was a
- 1:36:21horror show of only 4000 units sale sold in the last quarter.
- 1:36:26So Cyber Truck program now operates at about 10% or less
- 1:36:30capacity prices remain higher than promised, range fell short
- 1:36:34of announcements and the cheaper variant got cancelled.
- 1:36:39So unless something changes at Tesla, they may never do another
- 1:36:46cyber truck again. Elon Musk says Tesla.
- 1:36:52Will stop selling Full Self Driving as a one time purchase
- 1:36:56and move it to a monthly subscription.
- 1:36:59Today we're going to unpack what a subscription only FSD means
- 1:37:02for drivers, how it could change Tesla's business model, and
- 1:37:07where. This leaves anyone who already
- 1:37:09paid for Full Self Driving before now.
- 1:37:12The current numbers are the subscription for $99.00 per
- 1:37:17month and the one time option is $8000 but the offer.
- 1:37:24Ends. After Valentine's Day, now does
- 1:37:28this shift finally solve the long running frustration over
- 1:37:30FSD pricing value? The tease is very simple from
- 1:37:36Tesla. This pricing change lines up
- 1:37:38with a subscription target embedded in Musk's pay plan.
- 1:37:41We'll also talk about how a lower upfront cost could change
- 1:37:44adoption, usage and data collection for Tesla, and we'll
- 1:37:47get right into that after this very short break Tesla.
- 1:37:53Is moving full self driving? To subscription only must share
- 1:37:57the change on X and set the cut off after February 14th, making
- 1:38:01the monthly plan the only way to get FSD going forward.
- 1:38:05This choice eliminates the $8000 one time option that sits next
- 1:38:09to the $99 monthly subscription on Tesla's website right now.
- 1:38:14Musk's post leaves little room for doubt.
- 1:38:16He said Tesla will stop selling FSD as an upfront purchase after
- 1:38:20the February 14th deadline, and that FSD will be available only
- 1:38:25as a monthly subscription after that point.
- 1:38:27The decision arrives after years of price changes for the one
- 1:38:30time option, including a 2022 peak of $15,000.
- 1:38:35This sparked debate among owners about value expectations and
- 1:38:39transfer rules. The subscription price anchors
- 1:38:42the conversation at a lower entry point and a familiar
- 1:38:44consumer model and the current pricing.
- 1:38:47Gives us. An easy way to frame this math,
- 1:38:49at $99.00 per month, a driver would need more than 80 months
- 1:38:54to catch today's $8000 one time cost.
- 1:38:57That is about 6 years and nine months.
- 1:39:00Many owners cycle cars sooner than that, and even for long
- 1:39:04term owners, the flexibility to cancel during months when they
- 1:39:07do not need FSD will appeal to budget minded households.
- 1:39:11The new model invites more trial, more seasonal use and
- 1:39:14less buyer's remorse tied to a big upfront bet.
- 1:39:18And the change also lands at a strategic moment for Tesla's
- 1:39:21software. The company has pitched FSD as
- 1:39:23software that improves the data and iteration, and a broader
- 1:39:27subscriber base can create more real world miles for training
- 1:39:30and validation. And a lower paywall can expand
- 1:39:33the pool of drivers who use FSD during Rd.
- 1:39:35Trips, commutes or fleet work which can feed the software loop
- 1:39:40that Tesla depends on for progressing forward now.
- 1:39:44This is a steady recurring revenue.
- 1:39:46Stream that Wall Street understands, and it tightens the
- 1:39:49link between product use and product improvement.
- 1:39:53Now, FS DS price history offers context for why subscription
- 1:39:58might be the cleanest way to reset expectations. $15,000 in
- 1:40:0420. 22 and eventually settled though it people were mad that
- 1:40:07they couldn't move their FSD from vehicle to vehicle owners
- 1:40:12who bought at the higher price expected long term value that
- 1:40:15kept rising with each software advance.
- 1:40:17But moving to a subscription standardizes the value
- 1:40:20proposition. Or on monthly utility, these
- 1:40:24aren't. Just future promises.
- 1:40:25Now it's what you get right now. Do you want it this month and is
- 1:40:29it worth $99.00 for the routes you drive right now?
- 1:40:33Will it make your life easier? Is that $99.00 per month going
- 1:40:36to save you enough time to compensate you for that $99?
- 1:40:43And Tesla's cut off timing. Is random.
- 1:40:46It aligns, though, with targets and Musk's 2025 CEO Performance
- 1:40:50Award, which includes A requirement for 10 million
- 1:40:52active FSD subscriptions over the next decade.
- 1:40:56The award also attaches other stretch targets from cumulative
- 1:41:00vehicle production to robotaxis and even a market cap goal.
- 1:41:04In short, success. In.
- 1:41:05Subscriptions is now one lever in Musk's long term
- 1:41:08compensation. The linkage adds a clear
- 1:41:11incentive to streamline how FSD is sold, simplify the funnel and
- 1:41:15push for a higher adoption. And already, if you've paid for
- 1:41:20this FSD today, it'll. Sit outside this.
- 1:41:25Change, at least in how the offer is currently framed.
- 1:41:29The announcement speaks to stopping new one time sales
- 1:41:33after February 14th, not clawing back anyone's existing purchase.
- 1:41:38You still get it. And for shoppers weighing new
- 1:41:40Tesla, the take away is direct. The decision point on paying
- 1:41:44once versus paying monthly expires after the holiday.
- 1:41:48Would you rather pay? 8. $1000 upfront or would you
- 1:41:53rather? Pay $99.
- 1:41:54A month. To me, the benefit of having it
- 1:41:58as a $99 subscription is that it's obtainable from somebody
- 1:42:03who doesn't have an extra basically $10,000 laying around
- 1:42:08for software that isn't complete.
- 1:42:10Let me know in the comments of your podcast platform what you
- 1:42:14think of this. Do you think it's easier at
- 1:42:16$99.00 a month or do you think 8012 thousand $15,000 upfront
- 1:42:21for FSD, a not fully realized piece of software?
- 1:42:26You think that's better? And if you value perpetual
- 1:42:30access, the final window for that purchase is short.
- 1:42:33If you were on the fence, the subscription only feature
- 1:42:37favours trying FSD for a month or two and deciding if you want
- 1:42:41to sit around with this FSD rather than looking into just
- 1:42:45spending 10 grand on it now. Speaking of.
- 1:42:49Analytics. I've been digging through them
- 1:42:52for the show and I noticed that 37% of you are following this
- 1:42:55channel and for you I'm forever grateful I love you you're
- 1:42:59amazing and you help me do what I do and the other 63% of you
- 1:43:03haven't hit the follower subscribe button and I get it
- 1:43:05sometimes you watch a show or you listen to a show for a while
- 1:43:10you just forget to hit the subscribe button.
- 1:43:12It actually really helps the channel so much if you hit the
- 1:43:15sub button. And if we get enough subscribers
- 1:43:19or followers on the show, we can do a lot more things.
- 1:43:24We can have guests on the show. We can upgrade the quality of
- 1:43:26the audio. I don't know if you've realized,
- 1:43:28but I've upgraded the quality of the audio at the beginning of
- 1:43:31the year because I keep getting subscribers.
- 1:43:34And it's because of you that I could continue doing this.
- 1:43:37And I've been an independent journalist covering SpaceX, Elon
- 1:43:41Musk, Space Flight and technology for the last six
- 1:43:44years. And I'll continue for the next
- 1:43:4610 years. You have my promise and all I
- 1:43:48ask from you is one second of your time for the next 10 years
- 1:43:52of mine. You just have to hit the follow
- 1:43:53or subscribe button on whatever platform you're on right now.
- 1:43:57And if you want to go the extra distance, leave a five star
- 1:44:00review for the show that will boost our signal and I'll be
- 1:44:03able to upgrade even more Guests will have more news, better
- 1:44:08news, all the stuff, right? So I'm extremely grateful for
- 1:44:13you and I'm blessed to have you here in this community.
- 1:44:17So thank you so much. Now people were saying they were
- 1:44:23saving for the one time option and this may accelerate orders
- 1:44:29before the cut off, right? So if somebody was saving $8000,
- 1:44:33they were saving up for it. And like you know what, I don't
- 1:44:35want to pay a subscription and but I do want to save that $8000
- 1:44:39and I want to I just bought a new model Y and I just want to
- 1:44:44not even worry about FSD subscription.
- 1:44:46I'm just going to put my $8000 in but others.
- 1:44:50Will accept the. Subscription as a trial and wait
- 1:44:52for the next major software release to test again.
- 1:44:54So maybe you get it for two or three months.
- 1:44:57You drive around town, you take it on a road trip.
- 1:44:59See how it works and the flexibility of turning FSD on
- 1:45:03for a road trip then pausing it might be a good idea.
- 1:45:08You spend $99.00 before your road trip.
- 1:45:11You turn on FSD, you hit the road and everything's.
- 1:45:15Taken care of for you. And that kind of usage pattern
- 1:45:19might bring in people who never would have dropped several
- 1:45:22thousand, almost $10,000 upfront.
- 1:45:24There's no way a lot of people have an extra $10,000 and
- 1:45:29Tesla's vehicle, I mean, the price range for people is
- 1:45:33between 35,000 to 100 plus $1000 for a Tesla, right?
- 1:45:40And if you're at the low end of that, you're like, OK, I got.
- 1:45:43About 35,000. Dollars right?
- 1:45:45I don't have an extra $10,000 for full self driving so maybe
- 1:45:49this $99.00 a month thing could really work out.
- 1:45:52I have an extra $99.00 a month, I just don't have $10,000 extra
- 1:45:57now. There's also a second order
- 1:46:00effect in how Tesla markets vehicles.
- 1:46:02Sales advisors can pitch a lower total drive away price.
- 1:46:06So since the sticker does not carry an extra $8000 add on for
- 1:46:11FSD, buyers can leave the lot with standard Autopilot and add
- 1:46:15FSD later when they want to, which helps test the close deals
- 1:46:20without a long discussion of lifetime failure.
- 1:46:22They can also sell you the plan right there.
- 1:46:25You know you go to a Tesla showroom and they can tell you
- 1:46:28how much things cost. If you're going to spend $8000
- 1:46:30upfront, and this is before Valentine's Day, February 14th,
- 1:46:35you only have about a month to do this.
- 1:46:38Now the FSD becomes a post sale upsell, the test that can pursue
- 1:46:44an e-mail in app prompts or free trials tied to holidays and
- 1:46:48travel seasons. So what if they say subscription
- 1:46:52is $99.00 a month? Hey, Valentine's Day is coming
- 1:46:55up, pop. It up in the app hey?
- 1:46:58You and your loved ones are going on a road trip.
- 1:47:00Valentine's Day. Get FSD.
- 1:47:03It's going to make your trip so much better.
- 1:47:06Now streaming. Services do this already.
- 1:47:09They pop up things all the time, you know, like, hey, do you want
- 1:47:11to upgrade your service so you can have more people on your
- 1:47:13plan? Or do you spend $15 per month,
- 1:47:1715 to $20.00 per month for a streaming service that makes
- 1:47:20your life more fun? But would you pay $99.00 for a
- 1:47:24vehicle that can drive you wherever you want to go and
- 1:47:28leave your mind open to think and to pursue other goals while
- 1:47:34that's happening? You're basically in a taxi with
- 1:47:36FSD the business. Context ties back.
- 1:47:40To how Tesla wants investors to see the company.
- 1:47:42Hardware carries very tight margins, and it swings with the
- 1:47:47economy. Software subscriptions can
- 1:47:50smooth that revenue. When people aren't buying
- 1:47:51vehicles, The vehicles that they already have could be generating
- 1:47:55revenue for Tesla every month. They could expand gross margins
- 1:47:59and demonstrate user engagement. And if FSD adoption rises, Tesla
- 1:48:04can report subscription numbers and growth rates every quarter,
- 1:48:07which gives the market a clean handle on how software is
- 1:48:12building the future for Tesla. And this is for the.
- 1:48:15Long term goals of. Course for Elon, but also for
- 1:48:18Tesla too, they want to make extra money so they can build
- 1:48:20extra cool things so. This is a historic pain point.
- 1:48:25For FSD $15,000 Back in the day, owners who sold or traded their
- 1:48:31cars face questions about whether their value transferred
- 1:48:35and if they sell their Model S with $15,000 FSD, where does the
- 1:48:41FSD go? Does it go with the vehicle or
- 1:48:43does it get turned off? Like those are all the questions
- 1:48:46that people asked. But if you have a subscription,
- 1:48:49it removes that friction by making software access transient
- 1:48:52by default. If you have a Model 3 and then
- 1:48:56you. Sell that model 3.
- 1:48:57And you buy a Model S, then that subscription goes straight to
- 1:49:01the Model S and you don't have to worry about it.
- 1:49:05Customer only decides whether to pay for the next month, not
- 1:49:08whether to protect a sunk cost across multiple vehicles.
- 1:49:11So if you had to Model 3, you sold it Model S.
- 1:49:14You would have to spend another $8000 to get FST in the past,
- 1:49:18but not anymore. And the shift helps future proof
- 1:49:21sales for Tesla as it iterates hardware, chips and sensors over
- 1:49:25the next few years. A driver.
- 1:49:28Can turn on FST. For a month of heavy highway
- 1:49:32trips, cancel for a few months. If you're just going to run
- 1:49:35around town or if you want to use it in town too, that's cool,
- 1:49:38but. Then return.
- 1:49:41When you're doing Rd. trips, again, people do that all the
- 1:49:45time with streaming, so I do that all the time with streaming
- 1:49:47software. Let me know in the comments if
- 1:49:48you do that too. Sometimes I'll just turn off
- 1:49:51Paramount Plus. I'm like, I don't have anything
- 1:49:53to watch on that or Netflix, same thing or actually, you know
- 1:49:58what Apple TV Plus, I always have something to watch.
- 1:50:01I always watch foundation on that.
- 1:50:04So if. And this is kind of like my
- 1:50:07background. Show I just put foundation on
- 1:50:10while I'm working so I think people will do that with this
- 1:50:15too. I think what they're going to be
- 1:50:17doing is Rd. trips yes, turn on FSD. 99 bucks, let's pay it
- 1:50:21upfront. You know, we're going on a road
- 1:50:23trip in March, maybe at the end of February, turn on FSD, get
- 1:50:28used to it at the end of February and then March rolls
- 1:50:31around. You already have FSD for another
- 1:50:33month, you're good. And if.
- 1:50:37You want to track the. Autonomy of Teslas remember the
- 1:50:42capabilities today and the supervision is required.
- 1:50:45The company continues to ship updates that improve behaviour
- 1:50:48and use cases and reduce interventions, and owners still
- 1:50:53must remain attentive. And also all of this will feed
- 1:50:59data to Tesla for robo taxis and that is their big bet.
- 1:51:05Subscriptions for FSD $99.00 a month will directly feed that
- 1:51:11data to FSD in a robo taxis and when.
- 1:51:17They take over. The robo taxi market, because
- 1:51:19Waymo and them are going to be side by side.
- 1:51:21It's going to be Lyft and Uber all over again.
- 1:51:24And when they have. All this data from.
- 1:51:28All these people running FSD, it's going to be such a.
- 1:51:33Huge. Huge boost for Tesla over Waymo.
- 1:51:39Quick recap here. Musk says Tesla will stop
- 1:51:42selling FSD as a one time purchase after February 14th.
- 1:51:45The only way to get it after that date is $99.00 per month
- 1:51:49for subscription. The one time option is currently
- 1:51:52$8000 which is down from 15 and the move is for the long term.
- 1:52:00They need to get 10 million active FSD subscription in
- 1:52:04Musk's compensation plan. So this.
- 1:52:07Lowers the barrier to. Entry sales are super easy now.
- 1:52:11You don't have to convince somebody to spend $10,000 and
- 1:52:15Elon and Tesla get a buttload of data for self driving verbo
- 1:52:21taxis. Just a warning before.
- 1:52:31This episode starts there will be some adult type content, some
- 1:52:36mature type content in this episode, so don't play it out
- 1:52:41loud for what that's worth. And it's about XAI.
- 1:52:45Ashley St. Clair sexualized images of her
- 1:52:50swastikas, Nazi. It's a lot going on.
- 1:52:55That's just your warning. And let's get into it though,
- 1:52:58because it's interesting to see where AI is headed as far as
- 1:53:04image manipulation goes. Ashley St.
- 1:53:07Clair has sued XAI, alleging Grok Image Tool produced
- 1:53:12sexualized images of her. Now this case is on Grok's
- 1:53:17behavior on X and whether XAI can be held responsible for what
- 1:53:21its product outputs. Now, the filing says the AI
- 1:53:25produced images of Saint Clair in a string bikini covered with
- 1:53:28swastikas. The event depicted her as a
- 1:53:31child in a bikini. And is XAI legally responsible
- 1:53:37for what users make Grok generate?
- 1:53:42There's also a number you should hear.
- 1:53:44A review said Grok Turned out roughly one non consensual image
- 1:53:48per minute. And today we're going to.
- 1:53:51Go through. What Sinclair filed, how X and
- 1:53:54XAI responded, which governments moved against Grok, and what
- 1:53:59could happen next for X and XAI and Grok.
- 1:54:04And then we're going to talk about where the pressure points
- 1:54:07are still for the platform and for the law and go right into
- 1:54:12that right after this very short break.
- 1:54:16Now Ashley Saint Claire. In this lawsuit targets Xai over
- 1:54:20images Grok generated of her. She's the mother of one of Elon
- 1:54:25Musk's children, and she says the product enabled harassment
- 1:54:28that spilled across all of X the filing.
- 1:54:33Tries to make. The maker of the EI directly
- 1:54:36liable for what the users prompted it to do this.
- 1:54:40The lawsuit describes explicit images, including one that put
- 1:54:44her in a string bikini stamped with swastikas and another that
- 1:54:47portrayed her as a child in a bikini.
- 1:54:51Now that changes the. Stakes because the.
- 1:54:52Images are both sexualized and in her account, weaponized with
- 1:54:57hateful symbols. The filing also.
- 1:54:59Notes the Saint Claire's. Jewish, which heightens the harm
- 1:55:02described. Now think of the feed on X and
- 1:55:08this photo keeps surfacing as you scroll through hundreds of
- 1:55:13these. Photos were made.
- 1:55:14There were different iterations from different people.
- 1:55:19They took the original image and tweaked it and also used
- 1:55:22original images of her to make these images.
- 1:55:26Now her lawyer argues the product itself isn't reasonably
- 1:55:29safe and says Grok enabled the abuse by creating and
- 1:55:32distributing non consensual images that were then published
- 1:55:36on X. It raises a core claim in
- 1:55:39product liability terms. The tool as designed allowed
- 1:55:42foreseeable harm. Now if a court up sepsis framing
- 1:55:48get a direct path to damages for injuries tied to how the model
- 1:55:52behaves for Ashley St. Clair.
- 1:55:56Now let's just talk about deepfakes here for a second,
- 1:56:00because we have to understand this term.
- 1:56:02It means a synthetic image or video generated by AI that
- 1:56:07convincingly looks real. The simple definition matters
- 1:56:12because the harm that Sinclair alleges is tied to images that
- 1:56:17appear real to just normal people to casual viewers
- 1:56:22flipping through X. The filing says Sinclair asked
- 1:56:25for removal of the images and filed reports.
- 1:56:28She says she then received an e-mail stating there was no
- 1:56:31violation in that much of the content stayed public on Grok's
- 1:56:34account for over a week. That puts pressure on X's safety
- 1:56:38systems because the claim isn't just about that the comment or
- 1:56:42the content just appeared, but that it remained up and they did
- 1:56:45nothing about it. The lawsuit also says X's
- 1:56:48reporting structure is defective and calls Grok unreasonably
- 1:56:51dangerous. As designed, that's adds a
- 1:56:55design and process claim to the product liability theory.
- 1:57:00And if this is all true, that argument makes future incidents
- 1:57:04more likely, not less likely, which increases exposure.
- 1:57:08And we're going. To talk about some.
- 1:57:10Definition about guardrails here.
- 1:57:13These are built in rules that try to stop an AI from producing
- 1:57:17prohibited content. X, through a statement shared on
- 1:57:21the platform, said that it implemented a technical measure
- 1:57:25to stop the Grok account from editing images of real people in
- 1:57:28revealing clothing, like bikinis.
- 1:57:31Company also said the restriction applies to everyone,
- 1:57:34including paid subscribers. That limits some obvious
- 1:57:37prompts, but it doesn't answer broader questions about how new
- 1:57:40workarounds get blocked. So what do we know right now
- 1:57:44about this? I did an experiment last night
- 1:57:47because I was researching a story and I was just wondering
- 1:57:51what would happen if I typed into X, typed into grok and I
- 1:57:58said make an image of Donald. Trump in a bikini?
- 1:58:04Sure enough, 3 seconds later, Donald Trump, the President of
- 1:58:10the United States, was in a very revealing bikini.
- 1:58:15And I thought, that's horrible. That is disgusting.
- 1:58:18Actually. I didn't want to see that.
- 1:58:20And then I thought, well, maybe this guard rails up because Elon
- 1:58:24Musk doesn't want people doing that to him.
- 1:58:28So I did it for, of course, research sake.
- 1:58:31I typed the same thing into Grok.
- 1:58:34I said, make, make a image of Elon Musk in a bikini.
- 1:58:38Sure enough, a few seconds later, there was an image of
- 1:58:42Elon Musk in a bikini and his body had morphed and he's filled
- 1:58:46out the bikini. Same thing with Donald Trump.
- 1:58:49And it was disgusting. I just want to see if these
- 1:58:52guardrails guardrails were actually up and they are not
- 1:58:56these. Revealing images.
- 1:58:59Are still allowed on X. So Ashley St.
- 1:59:02Clair has a point. There are no guardrails even
- 1:59:06now. And this is after X has actually
- 1:59:10released a statement saying that this is not possible anymore.
- 1:59:15So XS Safety Team instead of removes child abuse material and
- 1:59:20non consensual nudity and reports offenders to law
- 1:59:23enforcement when necessary. It opens a compliance lane for
- 1:59:26the platform and if the rules are clear and enforced, the
- 1:59:28company can point to an enforcement regime.
- 1:59:31So the lawsuit, however, challenges both the speed and
- 1:59:36effectiveness of these actions. In this case, it seems like
- 1:59:40there are not many guardrails on X right now, but if there are
- 1:59:46and they want to enforce them, they have the ability to do so.
- 1:59:50So they see Sam. We have to talk about SEE Sam,
- 1:59:53too, because some people aren't familiar with this.
- 1:59:56It's an acronym for Child Sexual Abuse Material, which is illegal
- 1:59:59content involving minors. Platforms that encounter see Sam
- 2:00:03must remove it and report it to authorities, which adds
- 2:00:06substantial legal risk if they fail to do so.
- 2:00:09Now, does that count with somebody making a prompt?
- 2:00:13That's what regulators are going to work on.
- 2:00:15Grok has reportedly blocked in Malaysia and Indonesia, and
- 2:00:19authorities in the UK and in California, where the companies
- 2:00:22based are investigating the company.
- 2:00:26That changes the operational map because a blocked market in
- 2:00:30active pros can force product changes, can slow down releases
- 2:00:35or add more legal obligations to the company.
- 2:00:40The venue is no. Longer just.
- 2:00:42One U.S. court the content analysis firms review estimated
- 2:00:47that Grok was generating roughly one non consensual image per
- 2:00:50minute during a recent spike. That is it at scale, which is
- 2:00:56exactly what worries regulated plaintiffs and advertisers.
- 2:00:59And if that number holds, it makes the harm systemic rather
- 2:01:02than anecdotal. It's that just one person.
- 2:01:04It's the whole platform. It's just scummy people all over
- 2:01:07the platform. You have a lawsuit, ongoing
- 2:01:10investigations, and now you have a volume problem.
- 2:01:14You have millions of these images out there all over the
- 2:01:17platform. How does Elon Musk and his team
- 2:01:21battle this Elon Musk? Posted that he was.
- 2:01:24Not aware of naked underage images generated by Grok and
- 2:01:27said the system only produces images when users ask it too.
- 2:01:32He added that Grok refuses illegal requests and that
- 2:01:35adversarial prompt hacking can trigger unexpected behavior.
- 2:01:38That engineers. Then we'll patch that defense is
- 2:01:43not that good, to be honest with you.
- 2:01:46You should have these guardrails up way before anybody does
- 2:01:50anything horrible like this any. Elon Musk is saying that Grok.
- 2:01:55As a tool, obeys laws but sometimes encounters some edge
- 2:02:00cases and therefore they can't really do anything about it
- 2:02:05right. The filing says that Sinclair
- 2:02:09sought both compensary and punitive damages.
- 2:02:12Compensatory damages repay losses like emotional distress
- 2:02:16or lost income, or punitive damages are meant to punish and
- 2:02:19deter. It opens a big financial risk if
- 2:02:23a court decides the conduct warrants punishment beyond
- 2:02:26compensation, punitive damages. Are punishment.
- 2:02:30Money, not reimbursement money. Now, the lawsuit also alleges
- 2:02:33some X actions that go beyond removal decisions that says her
- 2:02:37account was demonetized and that more images of her were
- 2:02:40generated after she objected. Now if that's.
- 2:02:44Accurate it. Strengthens the claim that the
- 2:02:46system retaliated and that the company had noticed an ongoing
- 2:02:51system of harm so. These claims cover.
- 2:02:54Design moderation and alleged retaliation now and.
- 2:03:01I've been digging. Through the analytics of this
- 2:03:03show right now, and I've noticed that 37% of you are following
- 2:03:07the show. And for you, I'm your biggest
- 2:03:09fan. Thank you so much for following
- 2:03:11the show. Hitting the subscribe button.
- 2:03:13Now there's 63% of you that probably listen to the show
- 2:03:16sometimes, and you might have listened to two or three
- 2:03:18episodes and just forgot to hit the subscribe or follow button.
- 2:03:22Or you're new here and you'd like the show and you want more
- 2:03:25like this. You want more info about SpaceX,
- 2:03:28NASA, Space Flight, Tesla, Elon Xai, Grok, all the stuff, right?
- 2:03:34And I've been an independent journalist covering all of that,
- 2:03:37Elon Musk, Space Flight, SpaceX, etcetera for 6 plus years.
- 2:03:40I actually embedded myself for my YouTube channel at SpaceX, at
- 2:03:45Boca Chica, Texas, at Starbase for about a year on the side of
- 2:03:48the road because I love this so much.
- 2:03:50So I've been doing this for like 6 years and I intend on
- 2:03:53continuing doing it for the next 10.
- 2:03:56And all I ask from you is one second of your time to hit the
- 2:04:01follow or subscribe button because it helps us so much on
- 2:04:03this platform. And with your support, we can
- 2:04:07continue to grow and do better things.
- 2:04:09So if you want to help us do better, please hit the subscribe
- 2:04:13or follow button on the platform that you're listening or
- 2:04:15watching on right now. I'm extremely grateful and
- 2:04:18blessed to have you here in this community.
- 2:04:20So thank you. Thank you.
- 2:04:23Now let's go back into this filing.
- 2:04:25It also asserts that Crock and X AI had explicit knowledge that
- 2:04:28she did not consent because she told the company to remove the
- 2:04:31images. This is a notice element now,
- 2:04:34which in many cases is a threshold for liability if
- 2:04:38harmful content stays up. If the company knew and failed
- 2:04:41to act quickly, the plaintiff's argument gets stronger.
- 2:04:45So Ashley St. Clair's argument gets much
- 2:04:48stronger because she asked them to remove it and they did
- 2:04:52nothing. So there's other contacts too.
- 2:04:55Her family, Musk and Saint Clair have a son born in 2024 and are
- 2:04:59estranged, and Musk has signaled he plans to seek custody now so
- 2:05:04that doesn't. Determine.
- 2:05:06Liability but it adds public attention and can shape how both
- 2:05:09sides talk about the case, including the courts.
- 2:05:13Meanwhile XS public statements keep returning to rules and
- 2:05:16enforcement. The company says it removes high
- 2:05:18priority violations and zeroes out non consensual sexual
- 2:05:22content, and it provides points to reporting to law enforcement
- 2:05:26for CSAM dispositions. X.
- 2:05:29As proactive. But the lawsuit argues the
- 2:05:32experience on the ground was slower and less effective.
- 2:05:35So where does this go next? Though Musk had not publicly
- 2:05:38responded to the lawsuit as of today, which suggests an initial
- 2:05:43his replies may appear on the platform rather than informal
- 2:05:47court filings, which usually speaks out publicly before the
- 2:05:49court, but maybe not this time. But he has said that X is, and
- 2:05:55XAI and Grok and X have all been working together to battle this.
- 2:06:00But also it's up to the users to generate the content, so they
- 2:06:04can't really police it. I guess that's what happens when
- 2:06:07you destroy the safety team when you take over Twitter.
- 2:06:11The investigation still continues in the UK and
- 2:06:15California and that suggests this issue will evolve through
- 2:06:19multiple venues, not just one courtroom and overseas as well.
- 2:06:24So this. Is a filing that.
- 2:06:26Accuses an AI product of generating sexualized, hateful
- 2:06:29and in one case, childlike images of a real person, and it
- 2:06:33connects those images to moderation and design choices on
- 2:06:36a major platform. The company says it has safety
- 2:06:39measures, it removed violations, and it avoids illegal outputs,
- 2:06:43while the plaintiff says those steps did not work when it
- 2:06:46mattered. The next phase will test whether
- 2:06:48courts treat AI image engines like ordinary software or like
- 2:06:52products with a duty to prevent specific harms for everybody.
- 2:07:02Iran just pulled off something. Russia failed to do In Ukraine,
- 2:07:05the regime deployed military grade jamming equipment that
- 2:07:08crippled Starling satellite connections across the country,
- 2:07:11driving packet loss as high as 80% in major cities like Tehran.
- 2:07:15For an estimated 40,050 thousand Iranians who smuggled Starlink
- 2:07:18terminals into the country, that satellite dish was their last
- 2:07:22connection to the outside world during nationwide protests that
- 2:07:25have now killed around 2000 people.
- 2:07:28Starlink was supposed to be unjammable, the ultimate bypass
- 2:07:31for authoritarian censorship, the technology that kept
- 2:07:34Ukrainian forces connected when Russia tried to knock them
- 2:07:37offline. So how did Iran succeed where
- 2:07:40the Russian military could not? We're going to break down
- 2:07:43exactly how Iran executed this digital siege by SpaceX.
- 2:07:46Engineers are now racing to push software and firmware updates
- 2:07:50and what Trump and Musk discussed in a phone call this
- 2:07:52week after restoring access. We will also look at the bizarre
- 2:07:56situation where the Ayatollah's ex account kept posting while 90
- 2:08:00million Iranians went dark, and examine what this attack means
- 2:08:03for Starling's role as a tool against censorship worldwide.
- 2:08:07The technology behind Starling's vulnerability?
- 2:08:10It's more straightforward than you might think.
- 2:08:12We're right into that right after this very short break now.
- 2:08:17Iran activated its Internet kill switch on January 8th, dropping
- 2:08:21national connectivity to roughly 1% of normal levels within
- 2:08:25hours. The blackout extended across all
- 2:08:2831 provinces, affecting mobile networks, landlines, and even
- 2:08:32domestic apps like ride hailing services Snap and TAPSI.
- 2:08:35Banking systems went offline. International phone calls were
- 2:08:39blocked net blocks. The Internet monitoring
- 2:08:41organization confirmed the nationwide blackout and
- 2:08:44described it as one of the most comprehensive shutdowns in
- 2:08:47recent history. Starlink terminals, previously
- 2:08:49the fail safe for activists and journalists during the 2022
- 2:08:53protests, became the regime's next target.
- 2:08:57Now the attack method is blunt but effective.
- 2:09:00Starlink terminals require GPS signals to locate themselves and
- 2:09:03establish connections with orbiting satellites.
- 2:09:05Iranian authorities deployed a high power microwave jammers
- 2:09:09that interfere with the radio frequency signals between ground
- 2:09:12terminals and satellites. The Director of Digital Rights
- 2:09:16and Security at the Miyam Group tracked the degradation in real
- 2:09:20time, any observed packet loss starting at 30% as protesters
- 2:09:25intensified, then climbing to more than 80% by 10:00 PM local
- 2:09:29time on January 8th. Rashidi said he has monitored
- 2:09:33Iranian Internet access for 20 years, has never seen anything
- 2:09:37like this level for of interference.
- 2:09:39The International Telecommunication Unit United
- 2:09:42Nations agency previously called them an Iran to stop jamming
- 2:09:45satellite signals, but there was requests have been ignored and
- 2:09:49the technical approach differs fundamentally from a traditional
- 2:09:52network shutdown. When I ran cuts terrestrial
- 2:09:55Internet, it simply orders the companies there's two of them
- 2:09:58that connect Iran to the global web to stop routing traffic.
- 2:10:02Satellite jamming requires active electronic warfare
- 2:10:05specialized equipment that cost significant money and requires
- 2:10:08expertise to operate. Experts believe the equipment
- 2:10:11came from Russia or China or was developed domestically using
- 2:10:14knowledge gained from these partnerships or Iran has jammed
- 2:10:18satellite television for decades using similar tech, but the
- 2:10:23regime appears to have adapted those systems to low Earth
- 2:10:26orbit. Constellations in the jamming
- 2:10:29specifically targeted upload bandwidth, the exact capability
- 2:10:32protesters need to send video evidence of the crackdown to
- 2:10:36international media. Download speeds degraded as
- 2:10:40well, but the upload throttling served a clear tactical purpose.
- 2:10:44Now SpaceX face the same problem in Ukraine.
- 2:10:47Starting in 2022, Russian forces attempted to jam Starling
- 2:10:50terminals on the front lines, and SpaceX engineers pushed
- 2:10:53software updates within hours that restored connectivity.
- 2:10:56The company demonstrated an ability to adapt faster than
- 2:11:00military jamming operations could respond.
- 2:11:02Orion appears to have studied that playbook.
- 2:11:05Nasnet, a group that helps Iranians access Starlink,
- 2:11:08reported Saturday that Spacex's technical team pushed a software
- 2:11:11update that partially restore the service.
- 2:11:14The group called the interference an ongoing game of
- 2:11:17cat and mouse and warned that conditions could change again or
- 2:11:20even get worse. Now this back and forth doing
- 2:11:23SpaceX software patches and Iranian jamming adjustments
- 2:11:27could continue indefinitely with each side adapting to the others
- 2:11:30countermeasures. Now I've been digging into the
- 2:11:34analytics of the show and noticed that 37% of you are
- 2:11:37following the channel. For you, I love you.
- 2:11:40I'm forever grateful for you. The other 63% of you haven't hit
- 2:11:43the follower subscribe button. And you could have watched a
- 2:11:45couple episodes or listened to a couple podcasts and been like, I
- 2:11:48don't like this, but I just haven't hit that.
- 2:11:50You just haven't hit the subscribe button.
- 2:11:52I do that all the time. I'll listen to a show for a week
- 2:11:55straight and then eventually I'm like, oh, I just subscribed to
- 2:11:58this. Maybe that's you.
- 2:12:00But I've been an independent journalist for the last six to
- 2:12:04seven, eight years, somewhere around there covering Elon Musk,
- 2:12:08SpaceX, Space Flight technology. And I'm going to continue for
- 2:12:12the next 10 years. And I could do that with one
- 2:12:16thing. One second of your time.
- 2:12:18I need your help. Hit the follow or subscribe
- 2:12:20button. It helps out the show
- 2:12:22tremendously. You don't even know how much it
- 2:12:24helps. And wherever you are on whatever
- 2:12:26platform, please leave a five star review if you have a
- 2:12:29chance. I'm extremely grateful and
- 2:12:31blessed to have you in this community and for you to be here
- 2:12:33right now. So thank you so much for that.
- 2:12:39Now, the Trump administration responded.
- 2:12:40This week, with direct intervention, White House press
- 2:12:43secretary Kamlan Livett confirmed Monday that President
- 2:12:47Trump and Musk discussed restoring Starlink access in
- 2:12:51Iran. Sources familiar with the matter
- 2:12:53told reporters that Musk green latest engineers to work on a
- 2:12:56solution over the weekend and expressed full support for
- 2:12:59efforts restoring the connection.
- 2:13:01And by Tuesday, SpaceX had waived subscription fees for
- 2:13:05Iranian Starlink accounts, activating terminals that were
- 2:13:08previously inactive and removing payment barriers for users who
- 2:13:11already possessed equipment, the executive.
- 2:13:15Director of the. Technology nonprofit Holistic
- 2:13:18Resilience Ahmad Ahmadian confirmed the change directly
- 2:13:22with Iranian users inside the country.
- 2:13:25He described the process as plug and connect, assuming users can
- 2:13:29find clear sky access. Despite the ongoing jamming,
- 2:13:32interference in a legal stakes for Iranian users remain severe
- 2:13:36despite their support from SpaceX.
- 2:13:38After the 12 day war between Iran and Israel last June, the
- 2:13:42regime passed an anti espionage law that criminalized Starling
- 2:13:45possession. Personal use carries prison
- 2:13:49terms up to two years. If authorities link a terminal
- 2:13:52to espionage, the punishment can be death.
- 2:13:54Security forces are now actively hunting Starling users by
- 2:13:57tracking the high frequency signals admitted by the dishes
- 2:14:00conducting raids on houses suspected of harboring the
- 2:14:03equipment. Despite these risks, demand for
- 2:14:06terminals surged over the summer war, with smuggling units at
- 2:14:11significant premiums on the black market, and estimates put
- 2:14:14the current number of subscribers at 40 to 50,000
- 2:14:16users. Now, that's a small fraction of
- 2:14:19Iran's 92 million population, but a critical lifeline for
- 2:14:22getting information outside of the country.
- 2:14:24You know the economic. Damage from the.
- 2:14:27Broader Internet shutdown compounds the regime's
- 2:14:30challenges. Now my analysis puts losses at
- 2:14:35approximately 1.6, $1,000,000 per.
- 2:14:38Hour. Which translates to potential
- 2:14:41monthly damage exceeding a billion dollars if the blackout
- 2:14:44continues at current levels. There's banks, there's
- 2:14:47hospitals, pharmacies and businesses cannot function
- 2:14:50without the Internet. Many shops did not open during
- 2:14:53the shutdown because they could not process digital
- 2:14:55transactions. The regime has demonstrated
- 2:14:58willingness to absorb these losses to suppress information
- 2:15:02flow, but the financial strain adds pressure to an economy
- 2:15:06already buckling under international sanctions and
- 2:15:08domestic mismanagement. Other protests began in late
- 2:15:12December were precisely these economic conditions Shopkeepers
- 2:15:16in Tehran's Grand Bazaar angry about the collapsing real
- 2:15:20currency and rising prices that made basic goods unaffordable.
- 2:15:25Human rights organizations report the death toll from the
- 2:15:27crackdown has reached at least around 2000 confirmed deaths,
- 2:15:33though groups like the US based Human Rights activist news
- 2:15:37agency put the number a little bit higher.
- 2:15:39Norwegian based Iran Human Rights warns the actual figure
- 2:15:43could be much higher because the communication blackouts prevents
- 2:15:46accuracy counting. Now Iranian Nobel laureate sure
- 2:15:50ran about a warned of a potential massacre occurring
- 2:15:55under the cover of a sweeping communications blackout.
- 2:15:58The regime has created a whitelist system that allows
- 2:16:01state online media to post while ordinary citizens remain cut
- 2:16:05off. The Ayatollahs X account
- 2:16:08continued publishing throughout the shutdown.
- 2:16:10This is in stark illustration of how the regime maintains its own
- 2:16:14communication channels while silencing every single normal
- 2:16:18person. Now this is a critical
- 2:16:21vulnerability in the assumption that satellite Internet can
- 2:16:23defeat authoritarian censorship. Sterling's 9000 satellites and
- 2:16:27shifting frequencies were supposed to make it impossible
- 2:16:30to block. The system worked against
- 2:16:33Russian jamming in Ukraine because SpaceX could adapt
- 2:16:35faster than military bureaucracies.
- 2:16:38Moran's approach suggests that a determined government with
- 2:16:41access to sophisticated jamming equipment can degrade satellite
- 2:16:45service enough to achieve its goals.
- 2:16:47You do not need a global kill switch to cripple the network,
- 2:16:51you just make it unstable, slow, and unreliable enough that it
- 2:16:54barely even works. Sterling still functions in some
- 2:16:57border areas in rural regions where jamming coverage is
- 2:17:00thinner, but the major population centers where
- 2:17:03protests concentrate have seen greater severe degradation, and
- 2:17:09Iran. Prove the satellite.
- 2:17:10Internet isn't invulnerable to state control.
- 2:17:13Combination of terrestrial kill switches and military grade
- 2:17:16jamming can degrade even systems designed to resist censorship.
- 2:17:20SpaceX is pushing those countermeasures, though the
- 2:17:22Trump administration is applying pressure and subscription fees
- 2:17:25have been waived. This third major Internet
- 2:17:28shutdown in Iran's recent history, following 2019 and
- 2:17:312022, shows the regime has learned from each previous
- 2:17:34crisis and improved its digital suppression capabilities.
- 2:17:38The outcome now depends on whether SpaceX engineers can win
- 2:17:41the software battle against Iranian jammers, whether more
- 2:17:44terminals can be smuggled into the country, and whether the
- 2:17:46estimated 50,000 terminal owners can access enough signal to
- 2:17:50document what happens next in the streets.
- 2:17:53The protests continue into their third week in every video that
- 2:17:57gets uploaded, even if it's very slow and if escapes, the
- 2:18:01blackout arrives through a signal that Iran is actively
- 2:18:04trying to kill and suppress. Elon Musk recently suggested.
- 2:18:09That in 10 to 20 years, saving for retirement will not matter.
- 2:18:13Arguing that advantages in AI, energy and robotics could usher
- 2:18:17in an era of abundance that renders traditional nest eggs
- 2:18:21obsolete. Comments prompted swift pushback
- 2:18:24from retirement scholars and wealth managers.
- 2:18:28He said the vision overlooks stubborn real world constraints
- 2:18:30and household risks. Now Musk's case rests on a
- 2:18:34sweeping productivity boom, smarter software, cheaper power
- 2:18:38and ambitious automation driving down the cost of goods and
- 2:18:42services from healthcare to education, until scarcity fades.
- 2:18:47Even if parts of that prospect materialize, it does not follow
- 2:18:50that workers can safely stop building financial reserves
- 2:18:53today. Now, researchers at leading
- 2:18:56retirement centers note that near term risks remain
- 2:18:59unavoidable market volatility, job loss, illness and potential
- 2:19:05changes to public benefits. Several emphasize that Social
- 2:19:08Security faces funding challenges that, absent
- 2:19:11legislative fixes, could increase the burden on personal
- 2:19:14savings rather than eliminate it.
- 2:19:16Advisers also stressed a basic point.
- 2:19:19Future abundance is just an idea.
- 2:19:22Rent, groceries and medical bills are always going to be
- 2:19:26there now. Some critics focused on
- 2:19:28distribution rather than technology.
- 2:19:30They argue that whether abundance translates into broad
- 2:19:34financial security depends on political choices.
- 2:19:36Taxation transfers in the design of social insurance, which
- 2:19:40rarely move in lockstep with engineering breakthroughs.
- 2:19:43Innovation can arrive quickly. Equitable systems to share its
- 2:19:48gains typically take decades now.
- 2:19:51Others pointed to history. Past technology waves lifted
- 2:19:55productivity without reliably shortening work weeks or even
- 2:19:58distributing wealth. 1 researcher recalled that in the
- 2:20:021950s, some employees at a defense think tank skipped
- 2:20:06pension contributions because nuclear war felt inevitable.
- 2:20:10That never came. The retirement shortfalls
- 2:20:14definitely did, though. Now for households deciding.
- 2:20:18What to do now? The guidance from academics and
- 2:20:20practitioners is consistent. Keep continuing to do what
- 2:20:26you're doing. Contribute to workplace plans,
- 2:20:28at least enough to capture an employer match.
- 2:20:31Maintain an emergency fund so short term shocks don't force
- 2:20:34withdrawals. Revisit portfolio risk.
- 2:20:37As retirement approaches and assumes Social Security will
- 2:20:40remain an important but incomplete pillar of support, it
- 2:20:44might go away. And if a world of abundance
- 2:20:46arrives on an aggressive timetable, accumulated savings
- 2:20:50will become an extra margin of freedom in a cheaper economy, an
- 2:20:54outcome few would regret. The broader debate remains
- 2:20:59unresolved. Though technological optimism
- 2:21:03imagines a future where scarcity recedes.
- 2:21:05The personal finance discipline recognizes the bills come due on
- 2:21:10schedule. Until policy catches up with the
- 2:21:13promise of abundance, most households are just better off
- 2:21:17to save. And you treat abundance as a
- 2:21:21potential upside just in case. So you'll have this nest egg.
- 2:21:25Let's say you save up to $100,000 and the abundance does
- 2:21:30come. We've been promised abundance in
- 2:21:32the past. Henry Ford for one.
- 2:21:35Let's just talk about that. Henry Ford talked about how
- 2:21:38everybody would be able to afford pretty much everything
- 2:21:42because cars would make it cheaper to transport goods,
- 2:21:45which it did of course. That's much easier than a.
- 2:21:49Train or a plane, but the vehicles transporting, they
- 2:21:55needed drivers. Those drivers needed jobs, so
- 2:21:59those. Drivers got paid.
- 2:22:02The abundance. Never came though.
- 2:22:04We still work long hours. Some of us don't make enough
- 2:22:07money to survive. The abundance never came.
- 2:22:10It's tried to happen a bunch of times.
- 2:22:13Basically, it's rich people saying that abundance is coming
- 2:22:16because of what rich people do. They already have abundance.
- 2:22:20They already have everything they'll ever need.
- 2:22:23And for us, we have to fall back on the same old ideas.
- 2:22:27We never know what's going to happen after the next paycheck.
- 2:22:30Your employer could fire you. No matter how secure you think
- 2:22:34you are. Your employer could just pull
- 2:22:37the plug on you. They might give you a little bit
- 2:22:38of notice, but also you don't know how the financials are
- 2:22:41doing at your company unless you're in that department.
- 2:22:45Case in. Point recently.
- 2:22:47I was hired on as a contract worker.
- 2:22:50I had a three month contract with the company.
- 2:22:55After 2 1/2 months the company said hey we ran out of money.
- 2:23:01We did 2 giant acquisitions. Everybody that's a contractor is
- 2:23:05not a contractor anymore. So I didn't have that extra half
- 2:23:08a month to. Work and after.
- 2:23:11That it was a contractor to hire position, so now they're not
- 2:23:14going to hire me full time. Because of that.
- 2:23:17You never know what's going to happen.
- 2:23:19And because of things like that, I need your support.
- 2:23:23I've been doing this show for six or seven years straight and
- 2:23:27I will continue doing this for the next 10 years.
- 2:23:29And all I need is one minute of your time.
- 2:23:31One second, actually hit the subscribe or follow button.
- 2:23:34You don't even know how much that means to the show, how much
- 2:23:37that means to me personally. And if you have been listening
- 2:23:40to the show for a while, I get it.
- 2:23:42Sometimes you forget to hit the subscribe or follow button.
- 2:23:44I do it all the time on YouTube. I do it all the time on podcasts
- 2:23:47and I every once in a while I'm like, Oh yeah, this show is
- 2:23:50great. I don't know why I have not
- 2:23:52followed it. It's in my recommendations,
- 2:23:54sure. But on podcasting, it's very
- 2:23:57important to follow or subscribe to a show because that's how we
- 2:24:01get our audience. And if we have a bigger
- 2:24:04audience, it means I can continue doing this and making
- 2:24:08this podcast better. Also let me.
- 2:24:11Know in the comments if you. Have comments on your podcast
- 2:24:13player? What do you think of?
- 2:24:15This do you think there's? Going to be over abundance with
- 2:24:20robo taxis. You're still going to need money
- 2:24:23to do all the things that you need to do.
- 2:24:25You're still going to need to eat food.
- 2:24:27You'll be able to. Of course, you'll still be able.
- 2:24:31To own a car. You'll be able to own a home,
- 2:24:35but if the. Price is so.
- 2:24:36Expensive for you where you live.
- 2:24:38There might be time to think about living someplace else,
- 2:24:44someplace with a lower threshold to buy a home.
- 2:24:48There are plenty of places outside of the United States
- 2:24:51that are much cheaper than the United States.
- 2:24:55I mean, if you go to the grocery store and you have one bag of
- 2:24:57groceries and it cost $200, that's a.
- 2:25:01Problem and. If this.
- 2:25:03Abundance is. A promise that Elon Musk and the
- 2:25:08ultra mega wealthy can predict and they can actually make this
- 2:25:13promise come true. That's great.
- 2:25:14It's never happened in the past and it will never happen.
- 2:25:16How many thousands of years have humans been humans?
- 2:25:20The rich people get richer and the poor people stay poor.
- 2:25:24Sometimes there's a nice middle class.
- 2:25:26Some places all over the world, there is a nice middle class.
- 2:25:30In the United States right now, there's not really a middle
- 2:25:33class anymore. You can't have a regular nine to
- 2:25:36five job and feed a family of four.
- 2:25:41Say if you have two kids, two parents and they have a dog,
- 2:25:45might have a cat, white pick a fence, the American dream.
- 2:25:49You know, you can have that big house.
- 2:25:50You can buy a house with that wage and also buy a car and also
- 2:25:54go on vacation and have some time off.
- 2:25:56That doesn't exist anymore. You have to have side hustle in
- 2:25:59your side hustles, have to have side hustles just to get by.
- 2:26:03You can't just have. One person.
- 2:26:05Making the money anymore, you'd have to have two people in the
- 2:26:08household making money and that's just the normal life of a
- 2:26:12normal person. I'm not saying some people are
- 2:26:14outside of that because of course there are.
- 2:26:17There's some people that make a bunch of money and live in a
- 2:26:18place where it doesn't cost as much, but for.
- 2:26:22The most of most people. Here, the abundance, according
- 2:26:27to these experts, is not going to come.
- 2:26:30But if it does, that's great. That's great.
- 2:26:33Maybe it's. Another bubble maybe?
- 2:26:34People are going to start making a bunch of money, but also.
- 2:26:38Remember that, Elon? Musk says a lot of things, and
- 2:26:41I'm here as the podcaster, as the.
- 2:26:45Podcast about Elon Musk. The original Elon Musk podcast.
- 2:26:49Take everything he says with a grain of salt because I know
- 2:26:52I've been covering him for almost 10 years now.
- 2:26:55FSD. Remember when that was going to
- 2:26:56happen? Almost a decade ago and it still
- 2:27:00hasn't happened. And not the actual FSD.
- 2:27:04It's a still driver assist. So remember when he says
- 2:27:08something, don't take it to heart.
- 2:27:11Just remember it's a great idea, He has some great ideas and
- 2:27:14eventually maybe it might happen.
- 2:27:16But the overabundance of power, overabundance of food,
- 2:27:19overabundance of wealth. Take it.
- 2:27:22All with a grain of salt. So.
- 2:27:25That's it for today, everybody. Take care of yourselves and each
- 2:27:27other and I'll see you in the next one.
- 2:27:31America's return to deep space. With people on board is
- 2:27:35imminent. NASA's Artemis 2 mission, the
- 2:27:38first crude voyage beyond low Earth orbit since Apollo 17 in
- 2:27:421972, has a launch window opening February 6th of 2026
- 2:27:48with a fully stacked Space Launch System rocket and Orion
- 2:27:51spacecraft scheduled to roll out to launchpad 39-B on January
- 2:27:5817th of 2026. And after resolving critical
- 2:28:02heat shield and life support system concerns that delayed the
- 2:28:04mission seven months, NASA officials expressed confidence
- 2:28:08the vehicle was ready to safely carry 4 astronauts around the
- 2:28:12moon on a 10 day journey that will see them travel 4600 miles
- 2:28:18beyond the lunar far side, farther than any buddy has ever
- 2:28:23been in human history. Now, the most significant
- 2:28:27technical hurdle facing Artemis 2 stemmed from unexpected damage
- 2:28:31to Orion's heat shield during Artemis 1 mission in December
- 2:28:352022. Engineers discovered that the AB
- 2:28:38coat ablative material cracked and shed unevenly across
- 2:28:43approximately 100 locations during re entry.
- 2:28:47NASA's investigation, completed in December of 2024, identified
- 2:28:51the root cause. During Orion's planned skip
- 2:28:55entry maneuver, where the capsule skips in and out of the
- 2:28:58atmosphere, heat accumulated inside the heat shield faster
- 2:29:03than gases could escape or vent through the material, creating
- 2:29:06internal pressure that caused fracturing.
- 2:29:09Now, rather than replacing the already installed heat shield,
- 2:29:13which would have caused significant additional delays,
- 2:29:16possibly six months to a year, NASA opted for a trajectory
- 2:29:20modification. Now, Artemis 2 will fly a
- 2:29:23shortened skip entry profile that avoids the temperature
- 2:29:26conditions that triggered gas generation.
- 2:29:29Now. This reduces available launch
- 2:29:32opportunities by approximately 50% compared to Artemis One, but
- 2:29:36keeps the mission on track. Rick Henfling, lead Artemis 2
- 2:29:41entry flight directory confirm the modification is not going to
- 2:29:46replicate the temperature environment which was conducive
- 2:29:49to that gas generative rate now additional technical issues
- 2:29:54resolved in recent months include faulty motor valve
- 2:29:57circuitry in the environmental control and life support system.
- 2:30:01The ECLSSA bent flight termination system cable
- 2:30:05discovered during final checkouts, which was replaced in
- 2:30:08January of twenty 26th 5th and an Orion pressurization valve
- 2:30:13that exhibited problems before December's countdown test.
- 2:30:17NASA also swapped RS25 engine E2O63 with E2O61 in April after
- 2:30:23discovering A hydraulic leak, now the first ever vertical RS25
- 2:30:28replacement in the program history.
- 2:30:31Now the four astronaut crew completed a crucial countdown
- 2:30:35demonstration test on December 20th of last year, marking the
- 2:30:38final major crew milestone before launch.
- 2:30:41Commander Reid Weisman, pilot Victor Glover and mission
- 2:30:45specialist Christina Koch and Jeremy Hansen suited up in their
- 2:30:49Orion Crew Survival System suits, performed the ceremonial
- 2:30:53walk out from astronaut crew quarters, traveled to the VAB,
- 2:30:58the Vehicle Assembly building, rode the elevator 275 feet to
- 2:31:02the crew access arm, and boarded the Orion spacecraft for a full
- 2:31:065.5 hour rehearsal of launch day procedures.
- 2:31:10The countdown proceeded to T -, 29 seconds before the planned
- 2:31:15cut off teams. Successfully navigated.
- 2:31:19Real time challenges including audio communications problems
- 2:31:22and life support system issues during closeout demonstrating
- 2:31:25readiness to handle these contingencies.
- 2:31:28The test was originally scheduled for November 19th but
- 2:31:31was postponed. Do what we blemish on a thermal
- 2:31:34barrier around the crew access hatch that required patching.
- 2:31:37Now the crew has trained intensively for over 2.5 years
- 2:31:41since their April 2023 assignment, completing more than
- 2:31:4430 integrated mission simulations with flight control
- 2:31:47teams. The July 2025 suited crew test
- 2:31:50marked the first time all four astronauts entered the fully
- 2:31:54powered spacecraft together, running through emergency
- 2:31:57scenarios including sudden cabin leaks and life support
- 2:32:00functions. And the Artemis 2 crew have and
- 2:32:05the Artemis 2 crew are going to represent multiple historic
- 2:32:10firsts. Victor Glover will become the
- 2:32:11first person of color to travel to the moon.
- 2:32:14Christina Koch, who holds the record for longest single Space
- 2:32:16Flight by a woman at 328 days, will become the first woman to
- 2:32:20journey to the moon. Jeremy Hansen, a Canadian Space
- 2:32:24Agency astronaut and Royal Canadian Air Force fighter
- 2:32:27pilot, will become the first non American to leave Earth's orbit
- 2:32:30and travel to the moon. Commander Reid.
- 2:32:33Weissman. A former Navy test pilot and
- 2:32:36chief of NASA's astronaut office leads this crew.
- 2:32:41Now it's going to be about 10 days for this mission.
- 2:32:45It's going to follow a multi translunar injection trajectory.
- 2:32:49Here's the days and what's going to happen.
- 2:32:52Day one launch aboard the SLS and Orion will then enter a high
- 2:32:57elliptical Earth orbit. And then during day one and day
- 2:33:012, the crew will test life support systems.
- 2:33:03While they're orbiting, they'll perform manual flight
- 2:33:05demonstrations, conduct proximity operations with the
- 2:33:10spent upper stage, and then as it goes into day three, they're
- 2:33:15going to do a translunar injection burn which sends Orion
- 2:33:19hurtling towards the Moon days 3.
- 2:33:23Through six will. Be a four day outbound coast.
- 2:33:28No thruster as they're just coasting towards the moon.
- 2:33:30Crew continues systems verification.
- 2:33:32So the whole time they're going to be working day 6.
- 2:33:36And seven, they're going. To fly by the moon approximately
- 2:33:394600 miles beyond the Moon's far side, the crew may observe the
- 2:33:43fully illuminated far side and this will be the time that the
- 2:33:48first humans ever will see this directly and a 7 to 10 free
- 2:33:54return trajectory back towards Earth.
- 2:33:58Day 10 is go time. The modified skip re entry we
- 2:34:01talked about earlier will happen and then the splashdown in the
- 2:34:05Pacific Ocean off the coast of San Diego.
- 2:34:10Now Glover. Has said that they're testing
- 2:34:13the Oran capsule, they're testing the suits, they're
- 2:34:16testing the landing and recovery procedures, they're testing the
- 2:34:20flight control team and it's a much more hostile environment
- 2:34:23because we're so far away from home mostly.
- 2:34:29People go to. The International Space Station.
- 2:34:31Now they'll go in low Earth orbit.
- 2:34:33It's the first time in 50 years plus that humans will be going
- 2:34:37to as far away as the moon and then 4600 miles beyond the
- 2:34:43moon's far side, the farthest they've ever gone, which is
- 2:34:46incredible. But the path to.
- 2:34:48February 2020. 6 has been marked by significant schedule shifts.
- 2:34:53This was targeted for late 2024. The 1st or the second flight.
- 2:34:57Artemis slipped to September 2025, then to April 2026.
- 2:35:01Following the December 2024 announcement of heat shield
- 2:35:04investigation results, integration efficiencies allowed
- 2:35:08NASA to pull the target forward to February 2026 by March 2025.
- 2:35:15Now, Jared Isaacman was sworn in December 18th.
- 2:35:17He's the hilarious dawn. He was a, he's a billionaire.
- 2:35:22He's a NASA administrator now, and he was sworn in December
- 2:35:2618th after a prolonged nomination process.
- 2:35:28It went back and forth. He's Elon's friend.
- 2:35:30So Trump didn't like him. There's politics going on there,
- 2:35:34but he's in. And within the next three years,
- 2:35:36he says, we're going to land American astronauts again on the
- 2:35:39moon, but this time with the infrastructure to stay now.
- 2:35:44When he. Says this.
- 2:35:46He's saying we are battling. China in space?
- 2:35:50Basically, if China needs to go to the moon for some reason, we
- 2:35:54want to go there again. But we're not just going to go
- 2:35:56there and just grab a couple rocks, couple moon stones.
- 2:36:00We want to set down a base of operations.
- 2:36:03And that is so we can flex our muscles and beat our chests and
- 2:36:07be stronger than other people on the earth, which is fair enough.
- 2:36:11That's what we did for Apollo. But do we really need to do that
- 2:36:14still? Are we still trying to beat our
- 2:36:16chests and being better than everybody?
- 2:36:18Yes, that's, I guess that's what we're doing now.
- 2:36:19But Jared Eisenman is not about that.
- 2:36:22Jared is a science first administrator for NASA.
- 2:36:28He's a. Really nice person.
- 2:36:29I've had the pleasure to DM him a few times and every time it's
- 2:36:34been very nice and he seems to be a really nice person every
- 2:36:38time I've talked to him. Nothing but help, nothing but
- 2:36:41good vibes. So I'm glad Jared is in this
- 2:36:45position. He's going to do wonderful
- 2:36:47things for NASA and I hope that it all goes well over there.
- 2:36:51And for this trip, the budget proposal called for a 24% cut to
- 2:36:57NASA May of 2025. That's incredible.
- 2:37:02Why would you cut 24% of NASA's budget?
- 2:37:04The most beloved part? Of our government.
- 2:37:08It doesn't make any sense. Especially with.
- 2:37:10The return on investment that NASA gets for every dollar you
- 2:37:13get about 9 or $10 back for every dollar you invest in NASA.
- 2:37:17So I don't see why you would cut that much funding.
- 2:37:20That was the. Largest single year.
- 2:37:21Reduction in agency history, including ending SLS in Orion
- 2:37:25after Artemis 3 and cancelling the Lunar Gateway.
- 2:37:30That's what Trump. Wanted to do.
- 2:37:31Senator Ted Cruz LED a congressional rescue, adding $10
- 2:37:34billion for NASA to the One Big Beautiful Bill Act signed in
- 2:37:38July 4th of 2025. This secured $4.1 billion for
- 2:37:42SLS rockets supporting Artemis 4 and five 2.6 billion for Gateway
- 2:37:48and funding to continue ISS operations through 2025.
- 2:37:53Ted Cruz. Good.
- 2:37:56On you we. Need NASA here now, Cruz.
- 2:38:00Said the moon. Mission must happen at President
- 2:38:02Trump's term or else China will beat us there and build the
- 2:38:05first moon base. Now if China does build the
- 2:38:08first moon base, why are they doing it?
- 2:38:11Is it because they're? The big bad enemy or.
- 2:38:13Is it because they just want to explore and they have great
- 2:38:16technology? If you ask them, they'll say
- 2:38:19it's for science. That's what we said too.
- 2:38:21Remember that we went to the moon the first time, and then
- 2:38:25later we realized that the government wasn't telling us the
- 2:38:28truth, and it was all because we wanted to be stronger than
- 2:38:31Russia. So I just want to open your eyes
- 2:38:34to everything. I'm very positive about this,
- 2:38:36and I think it's great. But there's always different
- 2:38:38causes, right? And of course, we want to go
- 2:38:41back to the moon and settle a base because if China builds the
- 2:38:45first moon base instead of just saying like, hey China, that's
- 2:38:50great, we want to help you. Or hey China, can we work
- 2:38:54together in some way? Let's do this together, but
- 2:38:57instead make it into a competition.
- 2:39:00But if it, if that's what it takes to get people back to the
- 2:39:03moon and build a base, of course, like I'm all for that.
- 2:39:07I just don't want anybody to get hurt.
- 2:39:09That's it. Now there's going to be lunar
- 2:39:11landing Artemis 3. So if Artemis 2 lands as a
- 2:39:17prerequisite to Artemis 3 and they think.
- 2:39:20That's going to happen in mid 20. 27 But that's not going to
- 2:39:23happen and never happens on time.
- 2:39:25So more than likely 2029, maybe 20-30.
- 2:39:29They're going to have to go over all of the data that Artemis 2
- 2:39:35gathered. And also.
- 2:39:37SpaceX. Isn't even close.
- 2:39:39To landing a Starship on the moon yet they haven't even
- 2:39:42refueled in orbit. So mid. 2027.
- 2:39:46Seems like a stretch, right? It'll be the first crude landing
- 2:39:50since 1972. And if SpaceX completes
- 2:39:54development of the HLS. So back in October 2025, Sean
- 2:39:59Duffy, who was the acting NASA chief, said, I love SpaceX.
- 2:40:03It's an amazing company. The problem is they're behind.
- 2:40:06He called him out. He called out Elon Musk, Sean
- 2:40:08Duffy, that Elon went on a tirade.
- 2:40:11They updated their website to show that there's other ways
- 2:40:13that they could do the HLS that I don't know why they didn't do
- 2:40:17that to begin with. Why didn't?
- 2:40:20They just do the easier. Way in the faster way first but
- 2:40:24instead after Sean Duffy called them out they had a meeting and
- 2:40:29put out a bunch of renders of the Starship and they basically
- 2:40:34said hey we're going to get this done so they want to build
- 2:40:37confidence with their investors as well.
- 2:40:39The people that are investing in SpaceX, even though they are
- 2:40:41private investors, they still need those investors money in
- 2:40:45order to build Starlink and build Starship.
- 2:40:49And SpaceX has completed 49 of its required milestones for
- 2:40:52Artemis lunar Lander contract, but yet has not demonstrated
- 2:40:57critical capabilities including orbital refuelling.
- 2:41:00That's approximately 15 to 20 tanker flights needed to fuel
- 2:41:05Starship for lunar operations, 15 to 20 tankers.
- 2:41:10You have to do that with an exit about a week.
- 2:41:12You have to fly 20 rockets in a week in order for these.
- 2:41:18That's what Elon has said before.
- 2:41:20They can do it in seven days. Within seven days, they can fly
- 2:41:22all these tankers in free fuel. Now.
- 2:41:25An internal NASA review established February 2028 as the
- 2:41:2970% confidence baseline for a Starship HLS readiness,
- 2:41:34suggesting the mid 2027 target carries significant risk.
- 2:41:38NASA open bidding for additional moon landing contracts because
- 2:41:41of this. And that happened in October
- 2:41:432025 as a hedge. So Blue Origin, if Artemis is
- 2:41:49not working out well for Starship, Blue Origin's going to
- 2:41:52swoop in and get that contract. Now there is Artemis. 4, which
- 2:41:59is going to happen in late 2028, which will be the first docking
- 2:42:02of Lunar Gateway and it'll require a new mobile launcher.
- 2:42:06So that might we're going to push that back to 2032.
- 2:42:10Artemis 5 we're going to push back to 2034, which includes
- 2:42:14ESA's E Spirit module in Canada's Candidarm 3, and then
- 2:42:18Artemis 6. Who knows when it's going to
- 2:42:20happen, but Gateway crew in science, airlock integration.
- 2:42:23So instead of having just an Orion capsule that gets to moon
- 2:42:28orbit, docks with a Starship, Starship goes to the lunar
- 2:42:33surface and they're going to have the Gateway there too.
- 2:42:37And NASA says this, but I don't know if it's going to happen
- 2:42:41after 2020, after 2031. Annual lunar landings plan and
- 2:42:46I'm. Not being a heater, I'm just
- 2:42:47being a realistic here Post 2030 because it's politics, right?
- 2:42:51And if they decide to pull the funding because it's not
- 2:42:54bringing any money in. The Space Launch System is not
- 2:42:57only a rocket, it does provide thousands of people high paying
- 2:43:02jobs throughout the United States of America.
- 2:43:06Engineers, scientists, all the people that support this
- 2:43:11program, they get paid a lot of money and therefore they pump
- 2:43:15that money back into the economy.
- 2:43:17And then America makes money from those people, so they need.
- 2:43:21SLS and they need to keep. This going but post 2031, who
- 2:43:24even knows if it's going to be around.
- 2:43:26So there are some milestones left before humans go back to
- 2:43:30space. The target date for the rollout
- 2:43:33to Launchpad 39-B will be January 17th, 2026.
- 2:43:37There's going to be a wet dress rehearsal in late January 2026.
- 2:43:42There's going to be a flight readiness review after the wet
- 2:43:45dress rehearsal. So sometime early February 1st
- 2:43:50maybe maybe late January 25th or something.
- 2:43:55Who knows when the wet dress rehearsal is going to be
- 2:43:57completed. Launch window opens February
- 2:43:596th, 2026. The wet dress rehearsal will
- 2:44:02load over 730,000 gallons of liquid oxygen and liquid
- 2:44:07hydrogen into the rocket. That's a process that proved
- 2:44:10challenging during Artemis 1 preparations when there were a
- 2:44:13ton of hydrogen leaks, which caused repeated delays.
- 2:44:18NASA will conduct multiple countdown rehearsals to T 30
- 2:44:21seconds without the crew aboard and Acting Associate
- 2:44:25Administrator Lori Glaze assess the current readiness said right
- 2:44:29now we could still make the February launch.
- 2:44:32We've got to have a lot of things go smoothly and go well,
- 2:44:35but it's still feasible.