Latest / Best of Business / Sam Dickie: Fisher Funds expert examines the risks impacting the equity markets
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talks b Follow
- 0:12Speaker 1: this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio,
- 0:16Speaker 1: Bryan Bradwae.
- 0:18Speaker 2: Can we go to Sam Dickey for a market update.
- 0:20Speaker 2: Equity markets a whisker off their all time highs, this
- 0:22Speaker 2: despite a few wobbles recently. So what about the risks?
- 0:26Speaker 3: Sam's with us now, Good evening, Good Enning, Ryan.
- 0:29Speaker 2: We've talked a lot about the exciting sort of positive
- 0:33Speaker 2: catalyst for markets over the last few months, but what
- 0:35Speaker 2: are the key risks investors should be focused on this year.
- 0:40Speaker 3: Yes, there's been so many perceived risky headlines so far.
- 0:45Speaker 3: So far this year is kind of like drinking from
- 0:47Speaker 3: a fire hose. So we find it helpful to remember
- 0:50Speaker 3: what really drive stock markets, and that's three things. So
- 0:52Speaker 3: the direction of economic and corporateating is growth, the level
- 0:55Speaker 3: of interest rates, and the valuational price of stock. So
- 0:58Speaker 3: if we look at one key risk in each of
- 1:00Speaker 3: those buckets and ignore the rest of the noise, A
- 1:03Speaker 3: key driver of growth in the US has been the
- 1:05Speaker 3: massive built out of AI infrastructure. So the rubber meets
- 1:10Speaker 3: the road this year on where the big tech companies
- 1:12Speaker 3: can make a return on the hundreds of billions of
- 1:14Speaker 3: dollars they spent on ai and as is in a
- 1:16Speaker 3: side Ryan, remember we were speaking back in October November
- 1:19Speaker 3: about how bubbly things that God in ai Land. The
- 1:23Speaker 3: good news there is there's been a healthy correction in
- 1:25Speaker 3: the riskier names so Orackland cool Weave, which were use
- 1:29Speaker 3: using tons of debt to fund that a built out there,
- 1:31Speaker 3: down forty to fifty percent. Point there is. That's good
- 1:34Speaker 3: news that investors are becoming more discerning. The second one
- 1:37Speaker 3: is on the level of interest rates. Keep an eye
- 1:40Speaker 3: on debt levels of particularly OECD countries like Japan and
- 1:44Speaker 3: the US. So take Japan for example, on the thirty
- 1:48Speaker 3: year debt that the government borrows. Only five to six
- 1:52Speaker 3: years ago, the government used to pay zero percent on
- 1:55Speaker 3: that thirty year bonds. Government bonds were at zero percent.
- 1:58Speaker 3: Today it pays almost four percent, and an interest rate
- 2:01Speaker 3: has been going up rapidly. So the point there is
- 2:03Speaker 3: keep an eye on those longer dated interest rates for
- 2:05Speaker 3: the US and Japan for signs of stress. And the
- 2:08Speaker 3: final thing is markets have had a very strong run
- 2:12Speaker 3: since April last year. Equity markets are up forty four
- 2:14Speaker 3: percent eight months, which is astonishing and the headline valuation
- 2:19Speaker 3: has elevated at twenty two times simplistic price to earnings ratio.
- 2:24Speaker 3: The good news there, though, is that's reflective of just
- 2:26Speaker 3: some of those really big top ten tech companies being
- 2:29Speaker 3: fully valued, like Tesla trades on two hundred times p
- 2:33Speaker 3: which is pretty ritzy. The good news is blue chip
- 2:37Speaker 3: companies or quality companies that sit outside of that top
- 2:39Speaker 3: ten were left behind in twenty twenty five. In fact,
- 2:43Speaker 3: some of those companies of the most out of favor
- 2:45Speaker 3: in thirty years, So that boad's really well for focused,
- 2:48Speaker 3: selective stop picking investors.
- 2:51Speaker 2: What about picking particular markets like you know, Japan and Germany.
- 2:56Speaker 2: There's a lot of talk about their stimulus that, you know,
- 2:58Speaker 2: pumping the cash in, which often leads to the lift
- 3:02Speaker 2: in markets. Is that something that we should pay close
- 3:06Speaker 2: attention to or have we made missed the both on
- 3:09Speaker 2: that already? What's the story there?
- 3:12Speaker 3: I think that's important. That's one of the key lessons.
- 3:15Speaker 3: You and I spoke late late last year about what
- 3:18Speaker 3: were the key lessons of twenty twenty five. Well, the
- 3:20Speaker 3: key lesson is it's possible to make money outside of
- 3:23Speaker 3: the US, and for the third time in fifteen years,
- 3:27Speaker 3: non US markets outperformed in the US, Japan, as you mentioned, China, Brazil,
- 3:31Speaker 3: emerging markets. There's some good places to make money. Japan
- 3:36Speaker 3: has had a specific stock market sort of stimulus package
- 3:41Speaker 3: going on. Apart from the fact they're trying to reflate
- 3:43Speaker 3: their economy, they've also told all of the companies that
- 3:46Speaker 3: are listed on their stock market that they must do
- 3:48Speaker 3: shareholder for any things. They must use some of the
- 3:52Speaker 3: lazy cash on their balance sheet, they must pay higher dividends,
- 3:54Speaker 3: they must drive up return. So that's been really, really positive,
- 3:57Speaker 3: and I think there's still more to run there, notwithstanding
- 4:00Speaker 3: by the way that that overriding risk of the price
- 4:04Speaker 3: of money there. I mean, just keep an eye on
- 4:05Speaker 3: those thirty year bonds. They moved very aggressively two days ago,
- 4:09Speaker 3: so we just want to make sure that the Bank
- 4:10Speaker 3: of Japan doesn't lose control of its bond market.
- 4:14Speaker 2: Sam, if we were to have a Trump Liberation Day
- 4:18Speaker 2: outburst again tomorrow, this is just a hypothetical, but throw
- 4:21Speaker 2: it at you. Do you think the markets would react,
- 4:24Speaker 2: wouldn't react as dramatically as they did last year, Like
- 4:27Speaker 2: we kind of learned the lesson with him a little
- 4:29Speaker 2: bit that he that he you know, he goes crazy,
- 4:31Speaker 2: he does the art of the deal thing, and then
- 4:33Speaker 2: he pulls back and does a deal.
- 4:35Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 4:36Speaker 3: I think it's a spot like one of those diminishing
- 4:40Speaker 3: marginal utility of the shock factor, right, or the out
- 4:43Speaker 3: of the deal it is. I mean when I talk
- 4:46Speaker 3: about drinking from a fire hose to start the year,
- 4:49Speaker 3: that was most of those headlines were related to Trump
- 4:52Speaker 3: policies or tweets, should I say, and whether it be
- 4:55Speaker 3: you know, captain credit card rates in the US. You know,
- 5:00Speaker 3: the Iran headlines of Benersuaeda headlines, the Greenland headlines, and
- 5:04Speaker 3: I think he piled on so much and those policies
- 5:07Speaker 3: came so thick fast it eventually the market did blink
- 5:10Speaker 3: a couple of days ago. But then, of course he's
- 5:12Speaker 3: already subsequently walked away from the Greenland threats to an extent.
- 5:16Speaker 3: The market had a big bounce overnight. So I think
- 5:19Speaker 3: you're did right, Ryan, is a diminishing marginal utility of
- 5:23Speaker 3: the shop factor.
- 5:24Speaker 2: What about the Iran That's the next one on the
- 5:28Speaker 2: cab off the rank. If we're to believe what's coming
- 5:31Speaker 2: out of the White House. We spoke to Marco Rubio's
- 5:34Speaker 2: former pres sect today and he was saying, oh, look,
- 5:36Speaker 2: this is the one you want to watch. This is
- 5:38Speaker 2: coming next. There's a troop build up or military build
- 5:41Speaker 2: up in the Middle East from the United States. Is
- 5:43Speaker 2: that as big a deal? Would it be as big
- 5:46Speaker 2: a deal to markets as say, the Greenland threats have been.
- 5:52Speaker 3: I think these geopolitical you know, flare ups are always
- 5:56Speaker 3: concerning most, not least, because there's a real human element.
- 6:00Speaker 3: Then we shouldn't forget about that. But what history does
- 6:03Speaker 3: tell us. You know, you can go back super long
- 6:05Speaker 3: term over one hundred and five years. You know, we've
- 6:08Speaker 3: had a couple of world wars, you know, depression, numerous recessions,
- 6:13Speaker 3: and still markets are up, you know, hundreds of fold
- 6:17Speaker 3: you know. But then even shorter term, you go back
- 6:20Speaker 3: to Ukraine and even if you'd had tomorrow's newspaper yesterday,
- 6:24Speaker 3: you wouldn't have made any money. People were convinced that,
- 6:27Speaker 3: you know, gas prices would saw, energy prices would saw,
- 6:31Speaker 3: grain prices would saw because you know, Ukraine's the weak
- 6:35Speaker 3: bowl of Europe. The factors. The day before Putin invaded
- 6:40Speaker 3: was the highest price we saw for some of those
- 6:43Speaker 3: gas prices the oil price and some of those food prices,
- 6:46Speaker 3: so it's really hard to trade. The point is it's
- 6:48Speaker 3: really hard to trade around these geopolitical events and politics
- 6:53Speaker 3: as well, the US midterm elections coming up. That's the
- 6:55Speaker 3: first point. The second point is, generally speaking, and I
- 6:58Speaker 3: don't say this lightly, the market fades these things. They
- 7:01Speaker 3: move on from these things fairly quickly. So I would
- 7:06Speaker 3: put that in the imp of not ultra important for
- 7:11Speaker 3: those three things, the price of money or interest rates,
- 7:14Speaker 3: the price of stocks, and the direction of you know,
- 7:17Speaker 3: economic growth.
- 7:19Speaker 2: Interesting. Thanks for letting me throw anything I can, and
- 7:22Speaker 2: I want to hit you, Sam. I always appreciated the problem.
- 7:24Speaker 2: You're insight. Sam Dicky Fisher funds with us Tonight
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