Latest / Cultural Wars | America Out Loud News / The real drivers of thyroid dysfunction
Transcript
- 0:06Welcome to the toe.
- 0:09Take a deep breath.
- 0:11Take the higher road.
- 0:13That's what they always say.
- 0:15If they know the way, they won't take it from me.
- 0:20Don't have a dance of the swiping juice to dream.
- 0:24You made your own kid can scream.
- 0:31You never have the chance.
- 0:33So watch with calm my friend because this is time of this.
- 0:54And welcome to the Nurses Report on America Out Loud Top Radio.
- 1:00This is your show host, Melissa Schreibfatter, founder of the Functional Nurse Academy and the Christian Functional Medicine Academy.
- 1:10Welcome everyone.
- 1:12I know every week I'm like, I'm really excited about this guest, guys.
- 1:16But I am super, super excited about this guest because I have joining me one of the experts that I frequently reference in my educational programs in regards to thyroid and Hashimoto's and also in regards to gut issues because she has been doing so much to just pioneer this movement, bringing functional medicine to these conditions that are so underserved in conventional medicine.
- 1:44So I am so excited to have joining me today, Dr.
- 1:48Isabella Wentz, also known as the thyroid pharmacist.
- 1:53Welcome, Dr.
- 1:53Wentz.
- 1:55Melissa, thank you so much for having me.
- 1:57It's wonderful to be here with you today.
- 1:59Absolutely.
- 2:00Yeah, I had emailed you.
- 2:02Oh, gosh, it was like a month ago.
- 2:04And I was like, oh, well, I wonder if she'll get back to me.
- 2:08And your team was so wonderful.
- 2:09They got back to me immediately.
- 2:11And so I'm so excited to have you on.
- 2:14And then to be able to go on your platform as well and discuss all of these wonderful things.
- 2:20And I've always been really inspired by your story.
- 2:25Because, you know, again, I interview a lot of nurses on here, and we talk about how they go from conventional to functional, and it's so interesting.
- 2:33Like what really changes people?
- 2:36And I would love for you to tell our audience.
- 2:38So what brought you to the field of functional medicine and to doing all of this great work that you're doing today.
- 2:48Well, of course, like many of us, for me, it was my personal health challenges.
- 2:54Right.
- 2:55I wasn't necessarily interested in like integrative medicine or natural remedies or even like supplements during pharmacy school.
- 3:05I became a pharmacist or I wanted to become a pharmacist because I wanted to find a new drug for some kind of like weird disease, right?
- 3:13And throughout the process of going to school, I quickly began to realize that wow, like we're kind of just like medicating people when lifestyle, if we had taught them about lifestyle earlier on, they might be healthier.
- 3:28And a big big thing that I was really focused on was diabetes.
- 3:32Like that was like a lot of my training during pharmacy school is like how to um lifestyle changes for diabetes and what kind of medications to use and so on and so forth.
- 3:40And I got very, very little training on actual thyroid disorders.
- 3:45I had like a one-hour lecture, and it was essentially if you have an underactive thyroid, then you need to take thyroid hormones and levothyroxine or synthroid is where it's at.
- 3:54You don't want to have anybody on armor unless they've been on it for a long time.
- 3:58And you know, that's an old school medication that doesn't work as well.
- 4:02And there was really nothing about lifestyle changes and um for thyroid disorders that I learned about during pharmacy school.
- 4:09And so I actually struggled with symptoms with when I was in school and a new pharmacist, I had a chronic fatigue.
- 4:20I had irritable bowel syndrome.
- 4:22I then this kind of kept progressing.
- 4:25I ended up with like acid reflux, a chronic cough, hair loss, carpal tunnel, bloating, um, gosh, awful, awful fatigue, anxiety attacks, panic attacks, and so on and so forth.
- 4:38Where I was in my 20s, and I'm like, I'm losing my mind, I'm forgetful.
- 4:42What is happening here?
- 4:44And finally I was diagnosed with Hashimoto's.
- 4:46And being a pharmacist, I was like, great, I can start on medications, right?
- 4:50But the medications were not that helpful.
- 4:52Like I went from sleeping 12 hours a night and feeling exhausted to sleeping 11 hours a night and still feeling exhausted.
- 4:58So, and all of my other symptoms were still present, even with medications.
- 5:02And so that's how I got into functional medicine because I was like, what is what caused all my symptoms?
- 5:07What caused me to have an autoimmune condition at such a young age?
- 5:11And is there anything I can do about this now?
- 5:14Like, are there any lifestyle changes?
- 5:15And so I became, I guess, a bit of a human guinea pig.
- 5:20I started going on patient forums, integrative um doctors, and I started attending some functional medicine trainings.
- 5:28Um, and that's how I was able to get myself into remission from Hashimoto's.
- 5:33Uh, became an expertslash human guinea pig.
- 5:36Yeah, and your story is so wonderful because there are so and again, we know that there is a lot of gas lighting in the healthcare system because again, conventional medicine, we know that that system is not set up to spend enough time with people, and then we know there's a lot of issues with uh standard standard of care guidelines being outdated.
- 5:59And for years, you know, when you were mentioning all of your symptoms, I was like, oh yeah, like I'm pretty sure I have had all of those symptoms myself.
- 6:06And also in my 20s, I had all kinds of signs that something was wrong, but I was being told it was in my head.
- 6:15And then I remember when I did get the diagnosis of Hashimoto's, I was like, finally, I'm not crazy.
- 6:22There is something wrong with me.
- 6:23But then I'm like, well, that's not good to have something wrong with me.
- 6:27And I would love to touch on the medications.
- 6:31So this is something that I teach my students that many individuals who do have hypothyroidism, because we do have a population of people that they do require thyroid hormone.
- 6:45Like me.
- 6:45My uh by the time I got diagnosed with Hashimoto's, uh, my thyroid basically looked like Swiss cheese, like it is just not doing well.
- 6:53Like I need some thyroid hormone.
- 6:56But a lot of individuals go on thyroid hormone and they still feel awful.
- 7:01And then so many people are only being offered levothyroxine.
- 7:05Can you explain why so many of those people still feel bad and then what the issues may be with levothyroxine?
- 7:13Yeah, absolutely.
- 7:14And so definitely want to be very transparent that if somebody has had Hashimoto's and autoimmune thyroid disease for a while.
- 7:22Usually people get diagnosed when they've had it for five, 10 years, which means their thyroid gland has been under attack for that long.
- 7:28They may really benefit from medications.
- 7:31Um, they really may need that additional thyroid hormone.
- 7:36And that can be a part of their healing journey, but oftentimes they need to do a bit more than that to really get rid of their symptoms and get the condition into remission and sort of like stop the inflammation and attack in their bodies.
- 7:51Now, the challenges with medication therapy is that levothyroxine being the most commonly prescribed drug for hypothyroidism.
- 8:00It's also um, I think GLP ones have beat it out, but for for many years, it was the number one prescribed drug in all of the United States.
- 8:08Um, this medication is known as a pro drug.
- 8:12So it basically is the T4 thyroid hormone that is metabolically active, but our T3 hormone is the more metabolically active one.
- 8:22T4 to T3 conversion happens really well on paper every single time.
- 8:28Like you just take off an iodine molecule and then you have T3.
- 8:32This doesn't necessarily always happen in the body.
- 8:34And so, what can happen when somebody gets levothyroxine, their doctors and the I guess conventional medicine might assume that they're gonna turn it into the more active thyroid hormone in the amount that they need, but this doesn't always happen.
- 8:49So people can have genetic variations for why they can not convert make that conversion happen.
- 8:56They can have nutrient deficiencies such as selenium and zinc that can prevent that inversion from happening.
- 9:01They might have some liver backlog issues or gut issues.
- 9:04So a lot of the conversion does happen in the periphery.
- 9:08And this is again, a lot of times people will get on this medication and they're like, I still have a ton of different symptoms.
- 9:16So one particular reason is that you're not converting that medication properly.
- 9:20Another issue that I oftentimes see that's underappreciated is people might not be absorbing the medication properly.
- 9:26So even if they were to convert it really well, they might be um chugging their medication with coffee and levothyroxine.
- 9:36Um, most versions of it are poorly absorbed in the GI tract.
- 9:40And anytime you have even a little bit of food, anything other than water within 30 minutes to an hour, certain supplements, this can really impair your absorption.
- 9:50Even if you have something like gastritis or um lactose intolerance, this can actually impair the absorption of your medications and you can be.
- 10:00Getting inconsistent levels.
- 10:01The way to bypass that is to use like a gel cap formulation known as tyrosint.
- 10:06And then there's also all of these other imbalances.
- 10:09So there are reasons a person may develop autoimmunity.
- 10:13And a lot of times these reasons, like let's say a chronic infection, they can persist in the body.
- 10:20And you still need to treat that.
- 10:22You don't just give a person more hormone, right?
- 10:24If there's an infection that we have there, there are consequences of having low thyroid hormone.
- 10:29So let's say a person who has had hypothyroidism for quite some time, they're oftentimes going to have low stomach acid.
- 10:39This can lead to them having low levels of B12 for protein absorption.
- 10:46And this can also lead them to have issues with not enough iron or ferritin.
- 10:52Ferritin is the iron storage protein.
- 10:54And this is oftentimes going to be low in people with hypothyroidism.
- 10:59And the thing here is that you need it for proper conversion of T4 to T3, and you need enough iron to carry the thyroid hormones into cells.
- 11:09So sometimes people will be on that levathyroxine, but they're still iron deficient or anemic, and they're not going to feel good, right?
- 11:20And so we do need to correct anemias.
- 11:23We do need to correct a lot of nutrient deficiencies, blood sugar imbalances.
- 11:27There's a whole bunch of different things that are happening when a person gets to the point of having autoimmune disease.
- 11:33It doesn't just like turn on one day at random.
- 11:37And also it is not normal to see all these individuals that are just falling apart.
- 11:43And they say all the time, I'm like, your thyroid, God designed our thyroids to last us for like a hundred years.
- 11:50You know, I mean, my thyroid basically cracked out when I was 31 after I had my first baby.
- 11:57That's not normal.
- 11:58There's reasons why it is happening.
- 12:01And something else, there's so much of what you said that I am just like, yes, I am so glad that we have a pharmacist that is well versed in this that can really speak about this with authority because I think that there are so many individuals that have Hashimoto's, hypothyroid disease, and then they have other symptoms.
- 12:23They may have depression.
- 12:25So they go on an SSRI, or they again, they may have anemia, but then the provider is like, well, take iron, which again, that's okay when we're correcting deficiencies, but we always want to ask the question why, you know, we shouldn't just be dependent on more medications or even more supplements, um, dependencies just shouldn't be the answer, you know.
- 12:49But I also wanted to touch base on the you mentioned about level thyroxine and about how there are issues with absorption.
- 12:58And we know that so many individuals with Hashimoto's also have gastritis, and we pretty much all have gut issues because we know that leaky gut intestinal permeability is a precursor to developing a thyroid condition.
- 13:13So I think it is very interesting that that tends to be the first recommendation.
- 13:20And then there's so many patients that they are diagnosed with hypothyroidism, but they're really only offered levothyroxine and they're not being provided with that informed consent about other options.
- 13:34Um, quick story about what happened with me.
- 13:37I okay, so my personality, I am so bubbly, it's like kind of annoying.
- 13:43Okay.
- 13:44When I was on levithyroxine only, T4 only, I was a different person.
- 13:49Like I was legitimately struggling with depression and not feeling like myself.
- 13:56And that immediately, immediately it went away when I went on combination of a higher quality T4 and T3.
- 14:06So can you speak to that?
- 14:07Like, do you also see that in women where they may have depression and anxiety and then it improves when they're properly medicated on thyroid hormone?
- 14:17And then also, do you have feedback as to why we see so many people feeling the T4 only therapy?
- 14:25Like, why is that still the initial go-to in the standard of care guidelines?
- 14:31Yeah, absolutely.
- 14:33What you described is so, so common that women will get prescribed levothyroxine or synthroid.
- 14:40And they think this is the treatment option that is like the one treatment option.
- 14:46And that's maybe what their endocrinologists and their primaries, their pharmacists and nurses tell them.
- 14:52And they're like, okay, I'm on this medication, but I'm not really feeling that much better.
- 14:57So they may struggle with hair loss, they may struggle with depression, they may struggle with excess weight gain, ongoing fatigue, like a really like a part of themselves is missing.
- 15:10And this is again, these are symptoms of hypothyroidism or underactive thyroid.
- 15:16And uh the T4 medications, they don't always convert to that T3.
- 15:22But guess what?
- 15:23There are T3 containing medications that patients can get on directly to kind of bypass that system of conversion if for whatever reason they're not doing that conversion on their own really well.
- 15:37And um, like people can get on something like cytomel, which is an addition to their T4 medication, they can get on compounded T4, T3 medications, they can get compounded T3, or they can get natural desiccated thyroid medications, which um contain T4 and T3 already, kind of as a mix that people can just take as one daily pill.
- 16:04And these are generally gonna be derived from the glands of animals.
- 16:08So I feel like levothyroxine became the standard of care, the synthetic version because for a while, the animal-derived thyroid products were the mainstream of therapy.
- 16:23But the way that they were analyzing how much thyroid hormone was in them was based on iodine content, which can vary depending on like the the source of the of the glands.
- 16:34And what was happening is that there was inconsistency between batches.
- 16:38So you would get your natural desiccated thyroid medication one month and you'd get stabilized, and then you would get a refill, and then your levels would be unstable.
- 16:49Now, since that time, we have had we now have better assays to really measure the amount of T4 and T3 that are within the glands.
- 16:59And so we can standardize that much better.
- 17:01But you know, pharmaceutical companies, they were really um, once synthetic thyroid hormone became available, they were really doing their due diligence to market that as a superior, more predictable, more stable option.
- 17:17And so I feel like that was something that really fell into favor.
- 17:22The other thing, and an old, an older um pharmacist that I know that who is now retired, Carter Black, had told me that back in the day, doctors used to use T3 in like the weight loss kind of extremes where they would give people T3 who did not have thyroid hormone issues to kind of induce an overactive thyroid.
- 17:47And as we know, that can be very, very dangerous.
- 17:49And so a lot of the older doctors who had seen that happening were led to believe that T3 was dangerous.
- 17:58And it absolutely can be if you overdose it in a person that does not have thyroid disease, right?
- 18:04So you do want to utilize um somebody that knows what they're doing.
- 18:08One, you want to work with a practitioner that knows how to dose all of the different thyroid hormone options.
- 18:14Oftentimes I'll have people say, like, how do I get my doctor to prescribe this for me?
- 18:17And I'm like, you don't want to.
- 18:19You don't want to be their first patient on something.
- 18:22Like you want to go to somebody that knows what they're doing because um hormones and especially thyroid hormones, they are nuanced.
- 18:30They are dosed in micrograms.
- 18:32So having too little is gonna be a problem, and having too much can be a problem too.
- 18:37And it really is so important to have a supportive health care provider on board.
- 18:45And again, in my business, I am very clear that I am a registered nurse.
- 18:51I am not a nurse practitioner.
- 18:52I cannot write prescriptions for anything.
- 18:56But one of the top reasons why I am reaching out to the primary care provider of a client that I'm working with is because I am advocating for someone's thyroid hormone to be re to be adjusted.
- 19:10And I have seen so many of these cases where individuals are having all kinds of gut issues, fatigue, anxiety, depression, and again, thyroid hormone, there are so many functions for thyroid hormone in the body.
- 19:24There's even a role that thyroid hormone plays in our production of stomach acid.
- 19:29I mean, there are, and this is one of the reasons the thyroid is so important.
- 19:33There's like over 200 symptoms associated with low thyroid.
- 19:37It's really significant, but I have seen just miraculous, wonderful changes in the individuals I work with by, you know, advocating for them to ensure that they are properly managed.
- 19:50Because again, if we're working with people to get them well and their thyroid is sluggish, no matter there's no amount of like the right supplements or the right nutrients.
- 20:00That's gonna fix that if the thyroid is low.
- 20:03And that puts a lot of stress on the body too.
- 20:06And one thing that I tell my students is I'm like, okay, if you are looking for a thyroid savvy provider to refer to, I actually recommend reaching out to the local compounding pharmacies and then asking the pharmacist there, hey, do you have a list of the providers that are prescribing compounded thyroid hormone?
- 20:29Because those are the ones that are savvy.
- 20:31And yes, that's true.
- 20:32I mean, I think there might be a lot of good, a very um well-intentioned providers.
- 20:36And they're like, sure, you want natural desiccated thyroid hormone.
- 20:40That sounds great, but then they don't know how to properly dose it.
- 20:44And I've seen that as well, where there are, you know, side effects to individuals going on these medications, but it wasn't because it wasn't necessarily a good fit.
- 20:54It wasn't the correct dosage.
- 20:57So yeah, I use that, I use that recommendation too, because if somebody knows how to utilize compounded thyroid meds, that probably means that they know what they're doing with um with utilizing all the different types of thyroid meds.
- 21:11Yes.
- 21:11And now that I recall, I've read so many of your books.
- 21:14That probably is a recommendation I got from you.
- 21:17So I do also tell my students, I actually have it in the the resource guide because again, if we're going to be good practitioners, we are always, we're always learning.
- 21:28And there are individuals that have integrity and have been doing a lot of solid research in these areas, like Dr.
- 21:37Isabella Wentz.
- 21:38And I mean, you've just contributed really, I think if you put in, you have so many articles published on this.
- 21:45I mean, if you put in anything thyroid related and just put in wins, I mean, there's so much information out there.
- 21:52And I would also love to touch on endocrinologists real quick.
- 21:58And again, like I'm sure there are and the endocrinologist that diagnosed me was extremely kind, you know.
- 22:05But um, my antibodies were in the 7000s, and she told me it was mild to moderate, and that there was really nothing I could do on my own to get the antibodies down.
- 22:16And I am seeing in my business.
- 22:20The clients I have who have hypothyroidism, the ones that are being managed by endocrinologists consistently are the sickest ones.
- 22:32And that is where I see the most mismanagement of thyroid medications.
- 22:38Uh, do you have any insight on on that?
- 22:40Because when we think endocrinologists, we think like, oh, well, this is the go-to specialist in this field.
- 22:47I feel like many endocrin most endocrinologists can be incredibly helpful for diagnosing a person with Hashimoto's, potentially doing a thyroid ultrasound, but a lot of them are actually like diabetes specialists and they're not necessarily thyroid specialists.
- 23:02There are endocrinologists out there that are integrative and that do focus on lifestyle changes and utilize a whole um area of different medications.
- 23:13But I will say that they are few and far between.
- 23:16I have met some really kind practitioners on my healing journey.
- 23:21And um, very kind, generous, beautiful hearts, healers.
- 23:26They definitely wanted to help, but that doesn't mean that they necessarily had the tools and resources to help.
- 23:31Unfortunately, that's the case with conventional medicine.
- 23:34Um, my own story was that I had a primary care doctor.
- 23:39I was having all these symptoms, and then I was found to have a mitral valve prolapse.
- 23:43I had acid reflux and hair loss, and then um an elevated TSH and elevated thyroid antibodies.
- 23:52And so I went to the endocrinologist who said told me three things.
- 23:58My hair loss was not related to my thyroid, that I should start on levothyroxine, the my heart issues.
- 24:05I should see a cardiologist for.
- 24:08And um recommended that I see a dermatologist for my hair loss.
- 24:12He told me that diet wasn't gonna make any difference.
- 24:15He told me he tested me for celiac disease.
- 24:18Um, very kind, very generous, spent a lot of time with me.
- 24:21But then I went to the cardiologist who then told me that my heart issue was indeed related to my thyroid.
- 24:28And then I went, I also had carpal tunnel, but I went to another doctor and he said the carpal tunnel was related to the thyroid.
- 24:34The endocrinologist said it wasn't.
- 24:36The dermatologist said my hair loss was related to the thyroid.
- 24:40I was like, oh my God, like I have the left hand doctor and the right hand doctor, and they're telling me two different things.
- 24:45I'm like, I don't, I don't know what to do.
- 24:47And I was like, I feel like all of this is related, right?
- 24:50But we do have endocrinologists that will just look at the thyroid gland.
- 24:53And I remember going to an endocrinology conference and asking them about the um an article that I saw in a gastroenterology journal about intestinal permeability connecting with autoimmune thyroid disease.
- 25:04And they were like, what?
- 25:06I don't know anything about that.
- 25:07And I was like, oh, they don't read like gastroenterology journals.
- 25:11They they read endocrinology journals and endocrinology journals don't cover this.
- 25:16And it was like, it was just such a huge aha moment because they get so specialized, but it's almost like they they have tunnel vision and only see your neck.
- 25:24And they're like, they don't realize that the neck is connected to your brain and that it's connected to your gut, and then you know, that the whole body is a system.
- 25:31Yeah, and that you said all of that.
- 25:34That like reminds me how I'm teaching my children, you know.
- 25:37Uh if everything is connected.
- 25:39And then when you go through, like it, it really is.
- 25:42And especially with both of us go going through this, and we are in health care.
- 25:47Like we know how to talk to physicians.
- 25:49And this happened to us where we're just getting bounced around.
- 25:52And I I remember also having carpal tunnel and showing up at work.
- 25:56I had like both of my like my braces on my wrist.
- 25:59I also had chest pain and uh premature ventricular um contractions, which again, like it is common, but that it all, it all went away when I got properly managed on my thyroid, and then I started taking care of my gut and actually eating real food and taking care of myself.
- 26:20And it's amazing how many symptoms really start to just diminish.
- 26:25And uh, yes, I have seen, and again, I know I am biased because I'm a nurse.
- 26:30I really love nurse practitioners as primary care providers.
- 26:35I mean, I have had so many wonderful experiences with nurse practitioners actually being very interested in holistic modalities and then being open for collaboration.
- 26:46And again, when I work with my clients, um, I am they are the ones that are in charge of their health.
- 26:53They are the CEO.
- 26:54I am just, I am a helper.
- 26:56And I, if they want me to collaborate with their endocrinologist, I will attempt.
- 27:01But I will say, with specialists, I do find, again, many of them may be well intentioned, but I find that many of them are just really fixated on what they learned in school.
- 27:15Like things don't change, you know, and a lot of times they're not open to other avenues or even other collaborations.
- 27:22Well, we are about halfway through the show.
- 27:25So we're going to cut to break.
- 27:28But when we come back, I'd love to talk more, you know, Hashimoto's and tuck the gut.
- 27:34So to our listeners, if you are a fat up nurse, just want to remind you, I can absolutely help you at the Functional Nurse Academy.
- 27:43I am offering the most comprehensive functional training on the market, specifically designed for nurses.
- 27:51And all of our students receive 90 nursing CEs.
- 27:54And there are also multiple board certification eligibilities in functional medicine.
- 28:01So be sure that you check that out at functional nurseacademy.com.
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- 30:07Hello and welcome back to the Nurses Report on America Out Loud Talk Radio.
- 30:14This is your host, Melissa Schreibfetter.
- 30:17I am honored to be joined today by Dr.
- 30:20Isabella Wentz, who is also known as the thyroid pharmacist and she has really done so much work in this area, such an underserved population.
- 30:34So welcome back, Dr.
- 30:36Wentz.
- 30:38Thank you so much for having me.
- 30:39I'm having so much fun.
- 30:40Anytime no, it is so fun.
- 30:42Like I love to talk thyroid because there's just so much.
- 30:45I mean, I we could probably uh we could probably do like a whole series on this because there's just so much to know.
- 30:51But I would love to talk well touch on Hashimoto's disease.
- 30:56You know, for our non-medical listeners, that is the autoimmune condition that can lead to hypothyroidism.
- 31:04And I wanted to ask you, Dr.
- 31:06Wentz, so I have heard numbers as high as 90% of hypothyroid cases may be due to Hashimoto's.
- 31:16Have you heard the similar those similar figures?
- 31:20Yes, correct.
- 31:21I've heard that and even higher as many as 97% of the time that uh when a person is diagnosed with hypothyroidism, especially in developed countries like the United States, that it is going to be due to Hashimoto's and autoimmune attack against the thyroid.
- 31:36And so for years I had all of these random symptoms and then they were like oh Melissa it's in your head just take this anxiety pill, which I really feel like God was like, no, don't take that anxiety pill.
- 31:48I had a very strong like no, I'm not going to do that.
- 31:52But anyway, I later learned that the test that they use to diagnose Hashimoto's is a if you're not using your insurance it's literally a 14 out of pocket antibody test.
- 32:07Do you have insight as to if Hashimoto's is so incredibly common.
- 32:12If it is causing the vast majority of hypothyroid cases like why why aren't we why isn't it standard to check for thyroid antibodies I really feel like it should be.
- 32:25And I think our medical system tends to look at the TSH test, the thyroid stimulating hormone as the initial screening test.
- 32:33If a person comes in with thyroid symptoms, let's say they're losing hair, they're cold intolerant, they are struggling with fatigue or brain fog and weight gain, they will have their TSH tested but the tricky part is that the TSH can actually be fluctuating in the first five, 10, 15 years that we have an attack on the thyroid gland.
- 32:56And so you might test it on Monday and it might come out normal.
- 32:59You might test it on Tuesday it might be low.
- 33:01You might test it on Wednesday and it might be high.
- 33:05And so it's not necessarily a reliable diagnostic until you've had a significant amount of damage to your thyroid gland and at that point it is going to be persistently elevated.
- 33:16So that's one issue I see with it.
- 33:17The other issue is that um thyroid disease and hypothyroidism is so common.
- 33:24So when they determine reference ranges for what your lab value should be what lab value should look like in a healthy person they inadvertently had people with thyroid dysfunction in the pool of quote unquote healthy blood.
- 33:38And so they had the reference ranges very lax where a TSH of like eight would have been considered normal where we know a person most women of childbearing age should have a TSH somewhere right around one for optimal proper thyroid function if they're not medicated, right?
- 33:56Women that tend to take thyroid hormones, I feel like they do best with a TSH between 0.5 and two once they have had thyroid abnormalities.
- 34:04And so I just think it's it doesn't make sense.
- 34:08I feel like women and I feel like all women of childbearing age first of all should be screened for thyroid issues and specifically thyroid antibodies they can become elevated for five, 10, 15 years before we see a TSH, they are an indication that the immune system has recognized the thyroid as a foreign invader they have been associated with a lot of symptoms including anxiety panic attacks, feeling unwell, late gain also fertility challenges too, which I feel like is super heartbreaking as a mom because I've seen women who had multiple miscarriages were never able to have a baby and they're in their 50s and 60s when somebody tests their um thyroid antibodies and you know it it just makes me want to cry because if somebody had tested their thyroid antibodies potentially giving them a little bit of thyroid hormone maybe some selenium a few additional recommendations they would be they would have been able to become mothers and that is so so heartbreaking to me.
- 35:10And I just did a show a couple of weeks ago on fertility where we talked about a lot of the missing piece of that is thyroid.
- 35:17The thyroid is so important and I hear about so many of these cases where women are having difficulty conceiving or they are having recurrent miscarriages and no one is properly evaluating the thyroid or you know it's just and when I was pregnant now the first pregnancy I was all about I was you know a very much so conventionally trained and doctorated nurse.
- 35:46I just believed everything that my doctor said and my TSH was a four when I was pregnant and they were like that's okay you know and that was the pregnancy that I had severe postpartum thyroid dietis because even though my TSH was a four throughout my pregnancy they did zero follow-up testing on my thyroid which I later learned that they were not even following the basic guidelines because during pregnancy if it's above two you need to be monitoring that and you definitely need to be checking it postpartum.
- 36:21And something else I think about as well is the conventional medical model still is not recognizing that there's things that we can do for autoimmune conditions besides pharmaceuticals.
- 36:37So I think that that's why many providers do not believe that checking for antibodies will be important because they don't believe that there's anything that you can do to lower antibodies.
- 36:49So could you give us insight on that I know that you have you've written so much on your books about how there are so there's so much evidence and there's so many you know tools and resources that we can use to reduce thyroid antibodies yeah I'm very baffled by practitioners that say that and I've seen some conventional and integrative practitioners say that once you have thyroid antibodies that you don't need to test them again because there's nothing that you can do to lower them and that lowering them doesn't make a difference.
- 37:20And I'd like to differ because I have seen plenty of interventions that can lower them even can get them to go away in many cases.
- 37:29And I do find that symptomatically a lot of people do feel better when they get their antibodies lowered.
- 37:35So I won't say like every single person I can correlate each symptom to thyroid antibodies but overall I will say that the overall clinical picture for that person improves where they feel better and their numbers are looking better.
- 37:50Now okay a lot of different pathways to resolving thyroid antibodies I think I wrote an article about like 63 different ways to do so right.
- 38:00And so one of the I guess fastest the simplest things that I recommend for people to do is to consider a selenium supplement 200 micrograms per day has been found to reduce thyroid antibodies by about 40% over the course of like three to four months combining selenium with myoinositol for some reason 83 micrograms of selenium I have no idea how they came up with that dose and then 600 milligrams of myoinalcetol when used together they work synergistically some women have been able to normalize their TSH when they had subclinical hypothyroidism so when it was like a little bit elevated up to 10 and they've been able to get rid of their thyroid antibodies using these two synergistic nutrients on top of that addressing vitamin D levels I like to keep them in the 60 to 80 range this for some women can get them completely into remission with Hashimoto's sometimes when you use these three nutrients they do work in synergy with one another and so a lot of my ladies um with their Hashimoto's and remission a lot of times we do focus on those three things getting them optimized.
- 39:07Beyond that there are triggers that you should also know about so for example blood sugar swings can trigger elevated thyroid antibodies and if that's a trigger for you then you would want to focus on blood sugar balance gluten dairy and soy are some of the foods that can trigger elevated thyroid antibodies again eliminating those foods if they happen to be a trigger for you is is going to help you reduce your thyroid antibodies chronic infections I do see H.
- 39:35pylori tends to be a trigger for people who have really high thyroid antibodies if they're over like a few thousand I'm always thinking H.
- 39:43pyro different types of protozoal infections can also be triggering for Hashimoto's I have seen um blastocystis huminus especially in the thyroid population and treating that can get some people into remission
- 40:00With their thyroid numbers improving.
- 40:01And again, there's just there are like supplements you could take too, like systemic enzymes that can be very helpful, just whatever your cause is.
- 40:11Um, however, finding the cause, I think is always what I like to do.
- 40:15Yes, I I love that.
- 40:16And again, it is published in the literature.
- 40:20Like we know this.
- 40:21Like we know that intestinal permeability is a precursor.
- 40:24We know that infections and toxins and certain foods and of course a genetic susceptibility can all play a role in triggering an autoimmune activation.
- 40:39And also, you know, I think that it is irresponsible when, you know, within the system, someone like for an example, I had fibroid antibodies of 7,000.
- 40:50Like I have never even seen antibodies that high on anyone ever.
- 40:54And that is basically immune system gone wild.
- 40:59And it's just like, why would we not even look at why is the immune system going wild like this?
- 41:05And I like that you mentioned the nutrients as well, because those are very simple interventions.
- 41:12And for an example, you know, vitamin D, we know vitamin D is so important for the immune system.
- 41:18It's actually a hormone in the body.
- 41:20When I finally had my vitamin D levels checked, which I never, I only had it checked.
- 41:25They only checked it because of pregnancy.
- 41:28And my vitamin D was 18.
- 41:32And then, okay, so I was pregnant.
- 41:34And then they only told me to take 1,000 IU of vitamin D.
- 41:39They never checked it again.
- 41:41And then they were like, oh, just go get something from Walmart.
- 41:44Um what is wrong about that?
- 41:48Like when it's that low and we don't even have any curiosity about retesting it or even evaluating why it's so low.
- 41:57Wow, where do we start?
- 41:58So um, so that is a very low amount of vitamin D.
- 42:03And like you said, it's so important for immune function.
- 42:05It's also helpful for mood.
- 42:07Um, I am a big proponent of utilizing testing.
- 42:11And so generally speaking, vitamin D is one of these nutrients that you can overdo.
- 42:18And so you always want to test.
- 42:20I would say within three months of supplementing.
- 42:22As far as what it takes to take a level of 18 to like this 50, 60, 70, 80, 1000 micrograms or 1000 IUs is not going to be enough.
- 42:33So you you probably need like five to 10,000 I use, generally speaking.
- 42:38And then the Walmart supplements don't even get me started there.
- 42:42So not all supplements are created equally.
- 42:45And I am a big proponent of quality brands that uh typically healthcare professionals, uh, healthcare professional brands that have higher quality manufacturing practices, right?
- 42:58So a lot of the stuff you might get at Walmart, you don't really know that you're getting what is on the label.
- 43:04They might have additives and fillers that can prevent proper absorption.
- 43:08So I'm not um, I love Walmart for their Legos and toys, but not as much for supplements.
- 43:16Yes.
- 43:16And I was a bit surprised that so many healthcare professionals didn't understand that because again, when we talk about the supplement industry, it is a bit unregulated.
- 43:26So that's why I always say make sure that the bottle at least says good manufacturing practices as in GMP verified.
- 43:35And then also a lot of times when there are studies on things like supplements or vitamins, things that we know work.
- 43:45A lot of times I see that the trials will be designed in a way to where they will either underdose the supplement, they will not use it for enough time, or they will use a very poor quality supplement, and then they will use that trial to justify that it doesn't work.
- 44:03And look, but you know, the pharmaceuticals work.
- 44:05So there's just a lot of unfair, there's just a lot of unfair published scientific science on the, you know, safe use of nutraceuticals.
- 44:15And I also would like to touch, I know that you mentioned certain gut infections can really trigger Hashimoto's and autoimmune activation.
- 44:25And I absolutely agree with that.
- 44:28And I think that's one of the reasons why I got so healthy is because I took care of self-infections.
- 44:35You know, for me personally, I did have chronic Lyme disease, which is like throwing a wrench in your immune system when you have that much of a burden.
- 44:44Then you're going to, of course, end up with other dysfunctions in your gut.
- 44:48Like you're going to have other things overgrown in the gut.
- 44:52You're going to have more gut dysbiosis because the immune system is so incredibly stressed.
- 44:58And I I really like that you are also talking about IBS, because oh my goodness, is there like a gut thyroid connection?
- 45:08It is so important.
- 45:09And I have also worked with individuals who I've been able to help with this.
- 45:14Um, there's so many people that have thyroid conditions.
- 45:18They also had IDS, or even these young individuals really suffering with IBS and they're not getting the proper help with that.
- 45:26Now, um, I would love to hear from you.
- 45:29Like, what do you think is causing a lot of these issues with IBS?
- 45:34Like, do you see that people can be helped functionally with this as well?
- 45:39Yeah, definitely.
- 45:40So chronic infections can lead to a whole host of different symptoms.
- 45:45When somebody has something like Lyme, for example, the borrelia uh bacteria has 16 different protein structures that have been found to cross-react with thyroid proteins, right?
- 45:58So let's say five of them might cross-react with the TSH receptor antibodies to cross-react with thyroglobulin antibodies.
- 46:05Some of them interact with thyroid peroxidase antibodies.
- 46:09And um what's happening is when you have this infection in your system, your immune system starts to launch an attack against the infection and everything that looks like it.
- 46:19And so your immune system might be attacking your thyroid gland if there are cross-reactive proteins.
- 46:25It might also be attacking your gut.
- 46:27It might also be attacking another part of your anatomy.
- 46:31And we typically do see people who start off with one autoimmune condition and they end up progressing to additional autoimmune conditions.
- 46:39Um, when I went through functional medicine training, one of the really interesting things I learned was that IBS can precede autoimmunity by five, 10, 15 years.
- 46:49In my case, I got an IBS diagnosis, and then six years later, I got a Hashimoto's diagnosis.
- 46:55And what can be happening with IBS is that we have generally speaking, intestinal permeability.
- 47:03Uh, and this is going to be a component of most autoimmune conditions where you have the genetic predisposition, you have some kind of a triggering event, could be an infection, and then you have intestinal permeability.
- 47:15And so many people that I've worked with with thyroid issues, they do have a really important and relevant gut component that needs to be treated and addressed.
- 47:25Treating their Hashimoto's, a lot of times we I've gotten people's irritable bowel syndrome into remission as well, where conventional medicine will have like a 25% success rate of a person being asymptomatic.
- 47:40There are root causes and triggers that can be identified in like over, I would say over 95% of the time.
- 47:48There was one study done by Dr.
- 47:50Haba and colleagues in 2011, and you found like 98% of the time with an IBS diagnosis, there was an under underlying cause, a treatable cause.
- 48:01So that you find the root cause, you treat it, and you don't have IBS anymore.
- 48:05And for me, I'm excited to get the word out because if we can reach people when they have IBS and autoimmunity, we can help both conditions, right?
- 48:15If we can reach them when they just have IBS, we can help the IBS, but also prevent autoimmunity too.
- 48:22And you know, again, there are just so many people unnecessarily suffering.
- 48:27And again, back to informed consent.
- 48:29A lot of people, when they get this diagnosis, well, they get a diagnosis and they start to kind of identify with that diagnosis, but they're not being told that this is even an option that that these sick that it is possible to have a success rate that high to get it into remission.
- 48:45And I've even seen research saying that it's um about approximately 70% of the IBS cases could actually be SIBO, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth.
- 48:59Do you see that as well?
- 49:01Yes.
- 49:02And about 50% of people with hypothyroidism will have SIBO as well.
- 49:05So there's like this big connection.
- 49:07It's kind of like a, you know, a big loop that that is happening.
- 49:12So SIBO could be an underlying cause of intestinal permeability and irritable bowel syndrome.
- 49:18There's also protozoal infections.
- 49:20One study showed about 72% of people can have blastocystis hominous, which has been tied to irritable bowel syndrome, chronic hives, as well as Hashimoto's.
- 49:31Um, there are additional causes.
- 49:34Let's say uh out of everybody that's been diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome that's received that label up to 25% of them might actually have celiac disease, right?
- 49:44And then there are things like pancreatic enzyme insufficiencies that can be the underlying cause for IBS.
- 49:52So I really love the functional medicine approach to IBS because we really focus on what's driving this.
- 49:58We're not just talking about how do we label
- 50:00These symptoms, we're talking about like what's actually causing them.
- 50:04And it can be 30 different things.
- 50:06It could be a nutrient deficiency.
- 50:07It could be a toxin.
- 50:10It could be an infection.
- 50:11And we really want to do the due diligence to figure out what is actually causing the symptoms.
- 50:16And that is why I just am such a believer of functional medicine.
- 50:21When when, of course, when it is done appropriately and we are properly evaluating what could be potential triggers and root causes.
- 50:30And, you know, it is really so rewarding to have a career where you work with people and they actually get better.
- 50:39And I remember when I was working in the system.
- 50:42I was just told that a lot of these chronic health conditions, they're just progressive and they're just gonna get worse.
- 50:48And we can manage it and keep them comfortable with medications.
- 50:52And something else that uh I have seen is that low dose SSRIs are being used in the treatment of IBS.
- 51:03And we know that SSRIs have a lot of really serious side effects, including things like permanent sexual dysfunction.
- 51:12Um, as a pharmacist, what is your feedback on prescribing those for IBS?
- 51:21Well, I feel like it makes sense because the gut is our second brain, and so we do produce serotonin in the gut, and the gut has serotonin receptors.
- 51:31And so it would make sense that these medications would be utilized.
- 51:34However, I don't love the side effects, and I do think we have better ways.
- 51:39Like probiotics can actually help us produce serotonin too.
- 51:42So uh I am a big proponent of figuring out what's out of balance.
- 51:47If you have too many pathogenic bacteria and not enough beneficial bacteria, you can actually replenish your gut with beneficial bacteria.
- 51:56There is a strain of E.
- 51:58coli, E.
- 51:58coli nissle, the beneficial strain that actually helps us produce serotonin.
- 52:02And so we can do that more naturally and more natively without the side effect.
- 52:06Yeah, and I feel like the SSRIs, it's like a very high-risk band-aid that could potentially help with the symptoms, but then we're again, we're just going back to ignoring what is actually causing it.
- 52:19And I would love to hear about your new book.
- 52:23So you mentioned that you have a new book out on IBS.
- 52:27Yes.
- 52:28So I have three books about Hashimoto's, my most popular one being Hashimoto's Protocol.
- 52:34And I have a book about the stress response called the Adrenal Transformation Protocol that came out three years ago.
- 52:40And my latest book is Finding and Treating the Root Cause of Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
- 52:45And it really goes into a root cause approach to help people figure out what's driving their symptoms once and for all.
- 52:52So they no longer have to have IBS symptoms, and they can have healthy digestion and they can hopefully get rid of a lot of other co-occurring symptoms and conditions that come with an impaired digestive system.
- 53:09We do know that our immunity comes from our digestive system.
- 53:13And so getting that digestive system handled can really help with a lot of other conditions.
- 53:19Wonderful.
- 53:20And again, for our listeners, I cannot tell you how many times I have pulled out the Hashimoto's protocol.
- 53:27Like it is like you could probably see it.
- 53:29It's like on my uh bookshelf behind me.
- 53:31But it is so nice to have just a desk reference where and you have everything cited so beautifully.
- 53:39And yeah, I definitely will be getting the book on IBS as well, because there's a lot, there's so many people struggling with gut dysfunction, and you do such a good job breaking things down, not just for just a lay person to be able, I feel like when I was very chronically fatigued and sick and overwhelmed, your books were easy for me to read.
- 53:59But then also for practitioners, it's really nice to have because again, it is an easy read with everything sourced appropriately, and it's such a great tool that we can use to help people, help people to figure out what is going on and what can we do to help them.
- 54:16So, um, and also I know we will have a lot of listeners that will want to find you and learn more about all of the work that you are doing.
- 54:25So, where can our audience go to find you?
- 54:29Sure, my website is thyroidpharmacist.com and they could learn more about me there.
- 54:33I'm also on Instagram.
- 54:36I'm on um YouTube, and I have a podcast called Thyroid Pharmacist Healing Conversations.
- 54:42So they can definitely find me there.
- 54:43And my books are on Amazon and Barnes and Noble.
- 54:46Okay, wonderful.
- 54:47Well, I will be posting all of Dr.
- 54:50Wentz's links in the show notes.
- 54:52And again, thank you so much for finding the time out of your busy day with your beautiful moo baby to sit down and come on the show.
- 55:01I really appreciate it.
- 55:03Thank you so much for having me.
- 55:04It's been such a joy to be here with you.
- 55:06Absolutely.
- 55:07And to our listeners, before we close out, I do want to remind you all, because I was hearing frequently, not just from nurses, but all other healthcare professionals also wanting functional medicine training.
- 55:21I did design our sister program, which is the Christian Functional Medicine Academy.
- 55:27And this is a comprehensive training program for all healthcare specialties and certified health and wellness coaches.
- 55:36And it also leads to multiple board certification eligibility paths in functional medicine.
- 55:44So be sure to check that out.
- 55:46It is Christian Functional Medicine Academy at Christian FMA.com.
- 55:53To all of our America Out Loud listeners, thank you so much for tuning in.
- 55:57And be sure that you tune in to the Nurses Report Monday through Friday.
- 56:02We are here at 10 a.m.
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- 56:10And also, if you have questions for the nurses, we do a QA on Friday.
- 56:15So be sure to go to our show page at America Out Loud and submit any questions that you have.
- 56:22And be sure to like and follow us.
- 56:25You can download the nurses report on any podcast app.
- 56:30And until next time, be safe, be well, and God bless.