Latest / Breaking Points with Krystal and Saagar / 6/24/26: Iran Denies Trump Nuclear Claims, Tulsi Resigns, UAE Sudan Horrors
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Hey, guys, Saga and Crystal here.
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- 0:29Speaker 1: dot com.
- 0:31Speaker 2: At the same time, we want to keep our eye
- 0:32Speaker 2: on what is unfolding with regard to negotiations between Aaran
- 0:36Speaker 2: and the US for a potential end to that war.
- 0:39Speaker 2: In joining us now to break down his view of
- 0:40Speaker 2: all of those things, and also whether Congress could thwart
- 0:43Speaker 2: any potential peace deal is our great front of the show.
- 0:46Speaker 2: Doctor Treeta Parsi of the Quincy Institute grad to see.
- 0:49Speaker 3: You, sir, Thank you for having me again.
- 0:51Speaker 2: Yeah, of course, so we haven't spoken since the weekend negotiations,
- 0:55Speaker 2: so I'm just curious your view of how things went
- 0:58Speaker 2: and what you see as being the biggest stumbling blocks here.
- 1:01Speaker 4: Look, I have to tell you I think this was
- 1:03Speaker 4: quite successful. I know there's a lot of noise, and
- 1:08Speaker 4: a lot of that noise is aimed at grabbing headlines,
- 1:11Speaker 4: and they do. If Devannyas say that they're going to
- 1:13Speaker 4: close the straight or if Trump issues a tweet and
- 1:16Speaker 4: says that he's going to bomb again, if there isn't
- 1:19Speaker 4: a breakthrough, that will take all the oxygen out of
- 1:21Speaker 4: the room. But that pushes you away from seeing the
- 1:24Speaker 4: actual achievements. And some of the key things, of course,
- 1:28Speaker 4: are that they set up deconflicting mechanisms, both in Lebanon
- 1:32Speaker 4: and for the Strait of Hormoes. In Lebanon, Vanians are included,
- 1:36Speaker 4: which was never the case before. Before you had a
- 1:39Speaker 4: mechanism in which essentially, if there was a dispute between
- 1:42Speaker 4: Israel and Hezbolah, only the United States will determine who
- 1:45Speaker 4: was right. And you can imagine how that went, So
- 1:48Speaker 4: it wasn't much of a mechanism at all. Now you
- 1:50Speaker 4: have Vanyas and the American side both involved in it,
- 1:53Speaker 4: so that's going to be a completely different balance, the
- 1:58Speaker 4: IAEA is going to be involve althothough there's a kerfuffle
- 2:01Speaker 4: about that, but thenvertheless, that is part of article or
- 2:04Speaker 4: point eight in the memorandum. They negotiated for nineteen hours,
- 2:09Speaker 4: and perhaps most importantly, we've seen a significant pushback by
- 2:12Speaker 4: the United States against his role in Lebanon and beyond.
- 2:15Speaker 4: Channel thirteen reported yesterday that the Administration has told them
- 2:21Speaker 4: that their restriction, that their freedom of maneuver and they're
- 2:24Speaker 4: unrestricted maneuverability that they've enjoyed for quite some time now
- 2:29Speaker 4: is now changing and they're going to be restricted, not
- 2:32Speaker 4: just in Lebanon, but on several different fronts. That was
- 2:34Speaker 4: the message from the administration to the Israelis. And then publicly,
- 2:38Speaker 4: of course, we have seen how Jdvans essentially has been
- 2:42Speaker 4: trying to despecialize the US Israeli relationship by saying they're
- 2:46Speaker 4: a great partner and friend, just like Francis. That is
- 2:50Speaker 4: a huge emotion of the relationship between the US and Israel.
- 2:54Speaker 4: Of course they hadn't happened, but I think he's signaling
- 2:57Speaker 4: the direction of travel if the Israelis continue to try
- 2:59Speaker 4: to sabotage things which they have and they most likely
- 3:02Speaker 4: will continue to do. But that is I think the
- 3:06Speaker 4: real outcome of this. It's not the noise, it's not
- 3:08Speaker 4: the tweets, etc. And I think we should be ready
- 3:12Speaker 4: for the fact that this is going to be an
- 3:13Speaker 4: extremely bumpy ride.
- 3:15Speaker 3: It's probably going to be more than sixty days.
- 3:17Speaker 4: I'm almost certainly when there is a deadline in USC
- 3:20Speaker 4: BARN relations, it's almost meant to make sure that it's
- 3:23Speaker 4: never met. There was not a single deadline that was
- 3:25Speaker 4: meant in the JCPR. I suspect this will be the same.
- 3:28Speaker 4: I just hope that it doesn't go as exaggeratedly long
- 3:31Speaker 4: as the GCIPUOI did. But it's going to be extremely bumpy,
- 3:35Speaker 4: and we're going to constantly be thrown distractions, and it's
- 3:39Speaker 4: going to take our eye away from the actual things happening.
- 3:41Speaker 4: Let me just add one other thing that I think
- 3:43Speaker 4: is really fascinating. They set up these working groups, several
- 3:47Speaker 4: different working groups to better organize how the memorandum is
- 3:50Speaker 4: going to translate into a final deal. There are regional
- 3:54Speaker 4: countries from Turkey, Egypt, Qatar, Saudi oman Uae I believe
- 4:01Speaker 4: as well involved in each and every one of these
- 4:04Speaker 4: different working groups. They may not all be involved in
- 4:07Speaker 4: all of them, but they're all involved in some of them.
- 4:09Speaker 4: So you have a regional anchoring of this an involvement.
- 4:13Speaker 4: It's not a deal that is being sold to them.
- 4:15Speaker 4: It's a deal that is being mediated and negotiated by
- 4:18Speaker 4: regional states. That makes it fundamentally different from the JCPA
- 4:22Speaker 4: in a way that can make it much more durable.
- 4:24Speaker 4: But that in and of itself is also a massive success.
- 4:28Speaker 4: So far, nothing is finished, yet, nothing is done. But
- 4:31Speaker 4: I would just caution the viewers to not be taken
- 4:34Speaker 4: away by all of the headlines about the latest tweet
- 4:37Speaker 4: or now the Vinians are backing off of what they're
- 4:39Speaker 4: saying in the ia All of that is just part
- 4:41Speaker 4: of the negotiations.
- 4:43Speaker 2: Let's talk a little bit more about some of the
- 4:45Speaker 2: issues that you raise here. In particular, put be one
- 4:48Speaker 2: up on the screen. This IAEA issue Trump is, you know,
- 4:52Speaker 2: he's wanting to sell his victory narrative, which he needs
- 4:55Speaker 2: to do if he's going to be able to, you know,
- 4:57Speaker 2: proceed with this deal. And so obviously the whole idea
- 5:03Speaker 2: of the memo of understanding was Okay, we're going to
- 5:06Speaker 2: have a framework for how we're going to go about
- 5:09Speaker 2: deciding some of these more difficult issues, in particular around
- 5:12Speaker 2: the straight of for MOOS and the nuclear file. So
- 5:15Speaker 2: you've got them offering sort of conflicting account of where
- 5:18Speaker 2: they are in terms of the nuclear discussions. What do
- 5:21Speaker 2: you make of this and how hardline do you think
- 5:23Speaker 2: that the Iranians will be on the nuclear issue given that, Yeah,
- 5:27Speaker 2: the whole idea of nuclear weapons is to establish deterrence
- 5:30Speaker 2: and establish some sort of leverage that you could use
- 5:33Speaker 2: in exactly this type of negotiations. Well, now they have
- 5:36Speaker 2: a very powerful, perhaps even more powerful tool of deterrence
- 5:39Speaker 2: with their demonstrated capacity to close the straight of for MOOSE.
- 5:43Speaker 4: So look on the nuclear issue, I think you're likely
- 5:46Speaker 4: going to see in some aspects more concessions from the
- 5:50Speaker 4: audience compared to the JCPA. Certainly that was the case
- 5:53Speaker 4: on the deal on the table back in February that
- 5:56Speaker 4: Trump foolishly rejected.
- 6:00Speaker 3: And I think they're.
- 6:00Speaker 4: Doing that because the memorandum spells out all sanctions are
- 6:05Speaker 4: on the table. Doesn't mean that Trump will lift all sanctions,
- 6:07Speaker 4: but he's signaling that all sanctions are under discussion and
- 6:11Speaker 4: can be lifted depending on what the Iranians offer in return.
- 6:15Speaker 4: I think the biggest mistake the Iranians can commit right
- 6:18Speaker 4: now is that they will end up thinking too small,
- 6:22Speaker 4: or that they will go for too small of a
- 6:24Speaker 4: deal out of fear of the ultra hardliners in Yvon,
- 6:27Speaker 4: fearing that they otherwise will throw a fit and creates
- 6:30Speaker 4: too big of a problem internally in Ivan. But I
- 6:33Speaker 4: think this is an opportunity to actually go really big
- 6:37Speaker 4: and make sure that their relationship is fundamentally transformed and
- 6:42Speaker 4: with that transforming the entire region. This is clearly what
- 6:45Speaker 4: the administration is looking for, and I think it's important
- 6:48Speaker 4: to understand Trump's motivation throughout all of these different things
- 6:52Speaker 4: has been to achieve big, historic things that are worthy
- 6:57Speaker 4: of legacy. He thought that he could do that by
- 7:02Speaker 4: overthrowing the government of Iran, doing regime change there, defeating
- 7:06Speaker 4: them militarily. None of that works, So now he is
- 7:09Speaker 4: trying to see if he can achieve the same historical outcome,
- 7:13Speaker 4: the same legacy worthy outcome, if he strikes a transformative
- 7:18Speaker 4: deal with the Iranians. And I think there's elements on
- 7:21Speaker 4: the Iranian side that are very much open to this,
- 7:23Speaker 4: but they're more split on that issue. Than on the
- 7:26Speaker 4: broader issue, just making a deal that I think they
- 7:28Speaker 4: can get through, but a larger deal could be trickier.
- 7:32Speaker 4: But I think it would be a big mistake by
- 7:34Speaker 4: the Iranians if they don't aim for that at a minimum,
- 7:36Speaker 4: not only because it would be better, but it would
- 7:38Speaker 4: also be much more durable if it is a deeper
- 7:41Speaker 4: deal with more sanctions relief American companies returning to Iran.
- 7:46Speaker 4: You can very easily in that scenario, frankly, see a
- 7:49Speaker 4: complete reversal of the regional situation, in which you have
- 7:53Speaker 4: Iran's decontainment after decades of being isolated and Israel's recontainment
- 8:00Speaker 4: after decades since nineteen ninety one, when Israel came out
- 8:04Speaker 4: of its isolation because of the Oslo Accords, but now
- 8:06Speaker 4: because having committed a genocide and done everything to prevent peace,
- 8:10Speaker 4: he may actually end up going back into isolation, not
- 8:14Speaker 4: necessarily as badly as it was before nineteen ninety one,
- 8:17Speaker 4: but clearly very different from what it has been in
- 8:19Speaker 4: the last two or three decades, or because of its
- 8:21Speaker 4: own conduct. These are fundamental changes that can happen in
- 8:25Speaker 4: the region, but it all depends on whether they succeed
- 8:28Speaker 4: with this steal and the size and depth of this steal.
- 8:32Speaker 2: So let's take a look at how Trump is selling
- 8:35Speaker 2: this to his base. He spoken and touched on it
- 8:37Speaker 2: a little bit at a rally yesterday.
- 8:39Speaker 5: Let's take a listen, and.
- 8:40Speaker 6: Other people other countries too. We're not the only one
- 8:43Speaker 6: that never did anything. They were the bully of the
- 8:45Speaker 6: Middle East. And now we're leaving around with no navy,
- 8:50Speaker 6: no air force, no anti aircraft, no missile capability, no
- 8:56Speaker 6: nuclear program. We're leaving them without any nuclear capacity, and
- 9:01Speaker 6: they've agreed to that, and we're getting along quite well.
- 9:05Speaker 6: Obama gave them one point seven billion in green cash,
- 9:09Speaker 6: remember only seven forty seven They flew over piles of
- 9:12Speaker 6: cash one point seven billion dollars, gave them hundreds of
- 9:15Speaker 6: billions of dollars and thought they could bribe them into peace. No,
- 9:19Speaker 6: the only thing they understand is what these guys in
- 9:22Speaker 6: the front row understand is the hammer.
- 9:25Speaker 2: So Trump is not bound by truth or reality. He
- 9:29Speaker 2: also has a very unique hold on his base, saying
- 9:32Speaker 2: these things very diplomatically, but in a way, the fact
- 9:36Speaker 2: that he does have this very personalized approach to the
- 9:39Speaker 2: presidency and this cult like following with his base could
- 9:42Speaker 2: be very helpful in selling the deal that you know,
- 9:45Speaker 2: any objective analysis, you look at the deal and you're like, oh,
- 9:48Speaker 2: we lost this war. But that's not going to sell
- 9:51Speaker 2: very well with you know, with the American people. And
- 9:53Speaker 2: because he's unbounded by truth and reality and has this
- 9:56Speaker 2: you know, particular relationship, it seems like he may actually
- 9:59Speaker 2: be able to pull off convincing at least his people
- 10:03Speaker 2: that he is getting something out of this and we
- 10:05Speaker 2: emerge the victors and the tough guys, etc.
- 10:08Speaker 4: Yeah, you're absolutely right. This is the line he's going
- 10:11Speaker 4: to be driving for now. I think once there is
- 10:14Speaker 4: a deal, I think you're going to see him add
- 10:16Speaker 4: to it other talking points, such as saying that he's
- 10:19Speaker 4: the peacemaker. He ended forty seven years of enmity. No
- 10:23Speaker 4: other president has managed to do.
- 10:24Speaker 3: So.
- 10:24Speaker 4: He already hinted at a little bit when he said that,
- 10:28Speaker 4: you know, we're getting along very fine apparently, so he's
- 10:33Speaker 4: laying the groundwork for that. But also, if there is
- 10:35Speaker 4: a deal and there is a lifting of sanctions, primary sanctions,
- 10:38Speaker 4: he's going to say that we're now also going to
- 10:40Speaker 4: trade with this country, and we're going to bring benefits
- 10:43Speaker 4: to the manufacturing industry in the United States, because this
- 10:46Speaker 4: is actually a huge market of ninety plus million people,
- 10:49Speaker 4: the largest marketers opened up since the follow the Soviet Union.
- 10:52Speaker 4: So there's other talking points that I'm sure he will
- 10:54Speaker 4: use later on, but for now, this is the line
- 10:56Speaker 4: that he's likely going to be sticking with. And what
- 10:59Speaker 4: I find interesting is that the Iranian side has We're
- 11:03Speaker 4: earlier on saying things of this kind as well, at
- 11:08Speaker 4: least in English Twitter, they have kind of tempered it
- 11:11Speaker 4: down and are trying to avoid the gloating that they
- 11:15Speaker 4: did earlier on. You may remember that when the talk
- 11:18Speaker 4: of the mu first was starting to get serious, and
- 11:22Speaker 4: then there was some hint that there would be a deal,
- 11:24Speaker 4: the Foreign Ministry spokesperson tweeted a picture of the Persian
- 11:32Speaker 4: Emperor Sharpul the first defeating the Roman Emperor Valerian, and
- 11:37Speaker 4: after that the Romans had to sue for peace on
- 11:40Speaker 4: Persia's terms and kind of compare the MoU to that.
- 11:45Speaker 4: He took that down later on, and since then they
- 11:48Speaker 4: have stopped speaking in that manner, which I think is
- 11:50Speaker 4: pretty wise because it's not going to help them or
- 11:53Speaker 4: the Trump administration if there is that type of a
- 11:56Speaker 4: narrative being pushed, because that narrative right now is primarily
- 11:59Speaker 4: pushed by these readis who want to solve bitargest.
- 12:04Speaker 2: We talked to Jeremy Scahill, who had some reporting on
- 12:07Speaker 2: the internal dynamics in Iran and very noteworthy when you
- 12:13Speaker 2: know they put out the Supreme Leader put out his
- 12:15Speaker 2: analysises and I'm not really too sure myself, but I
- 12:19Speaker 2: trust Gollyboff, I trust Arachi. We're going to pursue this piece,
- 12:23Speaker 2: so sort of passing the buck to them, Hey, if
- 12:25Speaker 2: this doesn't go well, this was their idea. How significant
- 12:29Speaker 2: is the faction in Iran that is not really in
- 12:32Speaker 2: favor of these negotiations and things that this is giving
- 12:34Speaker 2: up leverage thinks that the US hasn't frankly suffered enough
- 12:38Speaker 2: pain to serve as an effective deterrent from future military action.
- 12:43Speaker 4: It is significant, but it is not necessarily one that
- 12:46Speaker 4: can stop this. It's not that the other factions are
- 12:51Speaker 4: afraid of them. It is about how do you manage
- 12:54Speaker 4: them throughout this process to make sure that they don't
- 12:57Speaker 4: create problems In the National Security Council, the vote was
- 13:03Speaker 4: twelve in favor, one against. Of the thirteen votes only one,
- 13:08Speaker 4: and that was say Agen who voted against this, who
- 13:12Speaker 4: is one of these ultra hardliners. So they have a
- 13:14Speaker 4: position within the system. They are intimidating, they are strong
- 13:19Speaker 4: in some ways, but they are also in a small
- 13:22Speaker 4: minority at this point and increasingly isolated. That the new
- 13:26Speaker 4: Supreme Leader issued this statement in which he essentially distanced
- 13:30Speaker 4: himself a bit from it and signaled that he was
- 13:34Speaker 4: not necessarily in favor, but he was convinced by the
- 13:36Speaker 4: others and he trusts them. Is exactly what the previous
- 13:40Speaker 4: Supreme Leader did. The difference, of course, is this Supreme
- 13:44Speaker 4: Leader has been in his position for about two or
- 13:46Speaker 4: three months. He's not had a chance to actually establish himself,
- 13:50Speaker 4: and he has, in this short term two and three months,
- 13:53Speaker 4: been faced with the biggest and most consequential, consequential decision
- 13:58Speaker 4: of the Islamic Republic forty seven years in power since
- 14:02Speaker 4: he get found, since he got founded. So it's a
- 14:05Speaker 4: very very tough decision for him. So and he has
- 14:08Speaker 4: chosen to pursue the path of his father, which is
- 14:10Speaker 4: to approve it but saying that he disagrees with it
- 14:13Speaker 4: or that he's skeptical about it, in order to provide
- 14:15Speaker 4: himself with some protection. At the same time that he
- 14:19Speaker 4: did this, the Iranians wanted Trump to sign the MU
- 14:23Speaker 4: and that's why Possession was the co signer, which is
- 14:26Speaker 4: an unprecedented think This is not what happened with the JCPA,
- 14:30Speaker 4: because they wanted Trump to really commit himself to the deal,
- 14:34Speaker 4: while the Supreme Leader himself kept a certain distance from it.
- 14:39Speaker 2: And on our side, we got Trump saying if it
- 14:41Speaker 2: doesn't go well, I'll just blame j So they're playing
- 14:45Speaker 2: our own game here as well. You know, we talked
- 14:47Speaker 2: at nauseum on the show about the obstacle that Israel
- 14:51Speaker 2: poses and their continued commitment to you know, their invasion
- 14:54Speaker 2: and attacks inside of Lebmanon. So I think everybody pretty
- 14:57Speaker 2: well understands that dynamic, but I really want to to
- 15:00Speaker 2: get you to lay out the obstacle that Congress could pose.
- 15:04Speaker 2: You know, many of the same people who said, oh,
- 15:06Speaker 2: Congress doesn't need to sign off on a war are
- 15:09Speaker 2: now the first in line to say, oh, but Congress
- 15:11Speaker 2: does have to sign off on the peace. And it
- 15:13Speaker 2: is true that some of the sanctions did come through
- 15:16Speaker 2: Congress and would probably require Congress to rule them back.
- 15:18Speaker 2: Ale though Trump operates in his own way and doesn't always,
- 15:20Speaker 2: you know, abide by the law or the rules. So
- 15:24Speaker 2: what do you see as the biggest obstacles and how
- 15:27Speaker 2: do you understand the political dynamics between Republicans and Democrats
- 15:32Speaker 2: and who would be in favor of the sanctions relief
- 15:34Speaker 2: and who would be opposed, because to me, it's a
- 15:35Speaker 2: little bit murky at this point.
- 15:38Speaker 4: Look, first, let me start off by saying that I
- 15:40Speaker 4: was deeply disappointed and seeing that some of the Democrats,
- 15:44Speaker 4: many of them actually having been very constructive on this
- 15:47Speaker 4: issue before, took positions that in my view, were not
- 15:51Speaker 4: terribly different from the bad faith positions and accusations that
- 15:55Speaker 4: the Republicans did have against the GCPI back in twenty fifteen,
- 15:59Speaker 4: and such as the criticism the three hundred billion dollar
- 16:02Speaker 4: reconstruction Fund, etc. Making it sound as if there was
- 16:05Speaker 4: American money going there, completely disregarding the fact that A
- 16:10Speaker 4: this is after the Iranians have suffered three hundred billion
- 16:13Speaker 4: plus dollars of damages in this war and there are
- 16:16Speaker 4: in dire need of reconstruction. B That this is driven
- 16:20Speaker 4: by regional states who have now come to understand that
- 16:25Speaker 4: containment of Iran does not work, it eventually leads to war,
- 16:29Speaker 4: and as a result, they now want to approach security
- 16:32Speaker 4: in a different manner, and they want to try economic
- 16:35Speaker 4: integration and interdependence, similar to what Europe did after World
- 16:39Speaker 4: War Two with the guidance of the United States with
- 16:42Speaker 4: the stealing Cold unit et C. Trying to create so
- 16:45Speaker 4: much economic independence so that going to war would just
- 16:49Speaker 4: become too costly for all sides. And this is because
- 16:52Speaker 4: they experience this war, so they want to do it.
- 16:54Speaker 4: They're the ones who are driving this completely disregarded it
- 16:57Speaker 4: would be their money that would be used for investments,
- 17:01Speaker 4: not American money necessarily, and also forgetting that they themselves
- 17:05Speaker 4: on many occasions rightfully have stood by the Iranian people
- 17:07Speaker 4: and criticize the repression of the Iranian government, but now
- 17:11Speaker 4: are saying, let's not reconstruct this country that has been
- 17:14Speaker 4: ravaged by three hundred billion dollars of war damages inflicted
- 17:17Speaker 4: by Donald Trump, and at the same time wanting to
- 17:21Speaker 4: pretend that they're still standing with the Iranian people who
- 17:23Speaker 4: are in dire need of this reconstruction. So I'm very
- 17:27Speaker 4: disappointed at but also I'm stunned by the strategic lack
- 17:32Speaker 4: of wisdom here, because if they're criticisms amount to enough
- 17:37Speaker 4: to actually scuttle the MoU and collapse this pathway out
- 17:42Speaker 4: of this war, then the next war that will likely
- 17:45Speaker 4: occur because this negotiation fails is a war that the
- 17:49Speaker 4: Democrats will also own. It won't just be Trump's war
- 17:52Speaker 4: because they helped blow up the exit ramp from this war.
- 17:56Speaker 4: So it's just stunning to me that not only have
- 17:58Speaker 4: they taken this very reactionary position mirroring what the Republicans
- 18:04Speaker 4: did in twenty fifteen, but on top of that, I
- 18:06Speaker 4: thought this through a couple of more steps, that this
- 18:08Speaker 4: could actually end up really loud for them politically if
- 18:11Speaker 4: they're standing in the way of getting a deal. I
- 18:13Speaker 4: fully understand that they want to criticize aspects of it,
- 18:16Speaker 4: and they certainly don't want to give Trump credit, etc.
- 18:19Speaker 4: I think that's totally fine, But the degree and the
- 18:21Speaker 4: depth of the intensity that I saw some of these
- 18:24Speaker 4: attacks I think go beyond what is warranted. And if
- 18:27Speaker 4: you want to criticize it, there's great ways of criticizing
- 18:30Speaker 4: it from the left instead of criticizing it from the right,
- 18:33Speaker 4: which unfortunately too many of the centrist Democrats tend to do.
- 18:36Speaker 3: Now, what could Congress do?
- 18:37Speaker 4: First of all, almost all of the secondary sanctions go
- 18:40Speaker 4: through Congress, so they would have to lift them if
- 18:43Speaker 4: they're part of the deal, which to a certain extent
- 18:45Speaker 4: I think is very likely. The primary sanctions are primarily
- 18:49Speaker 4: through executive orders, and Trump can lift those on his
- 18:53Speaker 4: own without their involvement. A lot of the secondary sanctions
- 18:57Speaker 4: become somewhat moved if there isn't a foundation of primary
- 19:01Speaker 4: sanctions underneath them, So the necessity of lifting the secondary
- 19:05Speaker 4: sanctions may not be that strong.
- 19:07Speaker 3: It's a little bit off.
- 19:08Speaker 2: You explain that difference. Can you explain that difference between
- 19:11Speaker 2: primary and secondary sanctions?
- 19:12Speaker 4: Yeah, So the primary sanctions are sanctions that the United
- 19:16Speaker 4: States is imposing on American companies wanting to trade or
- 19:19Speaker 4: invest in Iran. It includes also a lot of designations,
- 19:23Speaker 4: such as designating certain banks for sanctions because of whatever
- 19:27Speaker 4: violations they're accused of. Secondary sanctions and what we're telling
- 19:31Speaker 4: a Spanish company, even though we don't rule you, we
- 19:36Speaker 4: have decided that you are not allowed to trade or
- 19:39Speaker 4: invest in Iran because if you do, you lose access
- 19:42Speaker 4: to the American market. And those sanctions primarily go through
- 19:45Speaker 4: Congress and They are of course very important because they
- 19:48Speaker 4: prevent the rest of the world from going into the
- 19:50Speaker 4: Irani market. But if the US itself goes into the
- 19:54Speaker 4: Iranian markets, you can understand the contradiction of the US
- 19:57Speaker 4: being in the Iranian market while prevent other companies from
- 20:01Speaker 4: other countries to going in. That's one aspect of it.
- 20:03Speaker 4: But the other aspect of it is also is that
- 20:05Speaker 4: a lot of the sanctions that are coming through the
- 20:09Speaker 4: secondary sanctions are targeting companies or banks that have been
- 20:14Speaker 4: designated in primary sanctions. So if you take away the
- 20:18Speaker 4: primary sanctions designations, the secondary sanctions essentially become hollow. This
- 20:22Speaker 4: is the case is some of them, obviously not in all.
- 20:25Speaker 4: But then there's the other aspect, which is Inara, which
- 20:28Speaker 4: is that after the GCPA Congress decided that the president
- 20:32Speaker 4: had to come to Congress and make sure that he
- 20:35Speaker 4: got it approved. But it was a reversal approval, it
- 20:38Speaker 4: would have to be a vote of no confidence that
- 20:40Speaker 4: would have to have sixty votes, and all the president
- 20:44Speaker 4: needed to have back in twenty fifteen was forty votes
- 20:48Speaker 4: to make.
- 20:48Speaker 3: Sure that that vote of no confidence wouldn't go through.
- 20:51Speaker 4: Essentially, but that is in case if it is a
- 20:54Speaker 4: nuclear deal, a new variation of the nuclear deal. If
- 20:58Speaker 4: you notice, the Trumpet administration has never referred to this
- 21:01Speaker 4: as a nucleideal. They're talking about a usc run deal,
- 21:04Speaker 4: a transformational deal. I suspect that that is because they're
- 21:08Speaker 4: at least hoping that perhaps they can avoid INARA altogether
- 21:13Speaker 4: by saying it doesn't meet the definition, because this is
- 21:16Speaker 4: not a new clearial.
- 21:17Speaker 3: But even if it.
- 21:18Speaker 4: Does and they have to go to Congress, the biggest
- 21:22Speaker 4: concern I have is not that they wouldn't be able
- 21:25Speaker 4: to pass it, or that they wouldn't be able to
- 21:28Speaker 4: defeat a resolution of no confidence, but rather that this
- 21:33Speaker 4: will just add more time to the clock and would
- 21:36Speaker 4: create more problems and delays more than anything else, because
- 21:40Speaker 4: and I really do hope that they try to wrap
- 21:42Speaker 4: this up as quickly as possible. Let me tell you
- 21:45Speaker 4: one reason why the JCPA essentially ended up taking roughly
- 21:50Speaker 4: a year longer than they should have, because the two
- 21:52Speaker 4: sides were just over negotiating by the time it was struck,
- 21:56Speaker 4: and by the time the implementation started there was such
- 22:00Speaker 4: fatigue in the White House with Yvon They had focused
- 22:02Speaker 4: so much on Ivan at the expense of other issues,
- 22:04Speaker 4: but he also left to Obama administration with very little
- 22:07Speaker 4: time to do proper implementation of the deal. Interesting, and
- 22:12Speaker 4: then it made it easier for the next administration to
- 22:14Speaker 4: uproot it. So if they managed to get this done
- 22:18Speaker 4: fast and give enough time of implementation and anchoring of
- 22:22Speaker 4: this deal, it will make it more difficult for any
- 22:24Speaker 4: future administration if they were to choose to go against
- 22:27Speaker 4: this to be able to uproot it. And having had
- 22:30Speaker 4: that experience, I think they should be very careful not
- 22:32Speaker 4: to repeat that mistake.
- 22:34Speaker 2: Well, Doctor truth Parsi as always value your analysis so much.
- 22:39Speaker 5: Thank you so much for taking the time this morning.
- 22:40Speaker 3: Thank you so much for having me. I appreciate it.
- 22:44Speaker 2: A new extraordinary report in the Washingtost details just how
- 22:50Speaker 2: much Tulsi Gabbared, especially in the early days of her
- 22:53Speaker 2: political career, used the verbatim talking points that came from
- 22:59Speaker 2: her cult guru. This is a Washington Post report by
- 23:02Speaker 2: John Swain. We can put this up on the screen.
- 23:05Speaker 2: The headline here is Tulsi Gabbard, her guru and the
- 23:08Speaker 2: mysterious messages that helped.
- 23:10Speaker 5: Shape her political career.
- 23:12Speaker 2: And the journalist who tracked all of this down in
- 23:15Speaker 2: an extraordinary investigation. John Swain joins us. Now, John, welcome,
- 23:19Speaker 2: great to have you, Thanks for having me. Yeah, of course,
- 23:23Speaker 2: so I would. This is the story of how you
- 23:26Speaker 2: came across all of these memos being exchanged is incredible.
- 23:30Speaker 2: The content of the memos themselves is extraordinary. So why
- 23:33Speaker 2: don't we start with the backstory here of how you
- 23:36Speaker 2: stumbled upon this story, how you dug into it and
- 23:38Speaker 2: were able to come up with this treasure trove of communications.
- 23:42Speaker 7: Sure so, there has been good coverage in recent years
- 23:45Speaker 7: about the fact that Telsy Gabbart grew up in this
- 23:48Speaker 7: faith group, the Science of Identity Foundation, But there was
- 23:51Speaker 7: still this sort of central mystery of whether that mattered
- 23:54Speaker 7: and what if any influence her guru, Chris Butler, who's
- 23:58Speaker 7: the leader of the group, on her and on her politics.
- 24:03Speaker 7: And so when she was nominated to be Director of
- 24:05Speaker 7: National Intelligence excuse me by Donald Trump, we at the
- 24:09Speaker 7: Post decided we should try and answer that question, and
- 24:12Speaker 7: I looked into it. In November twenty twenty four, I
- 24:14Speaker 7: went to Hawaii. I tried to speak with people and
- 24:17Speaker 7: kind of struck out. I got pretty much nowhere. No
- 24:19Speaker 7: one wanted to talk to me. I got asked to
- 24:21Speaker 7: leave the street where the Guru lives by the police,
- 24:24Speaker 7: and I kind of had to move on. And nine
- 24:28Speaker 7: months later, someone from the group, a member of the
- 24:31Speaker 7: group who I had spoken with originally and had sort
- 24:34Speaker 7: of played down the importance of the group and the
- 24:37Speaker 7: importance of the Guru to Tolsi Gabbard, she got back
- 24:40Speaker 7: in touch her named Rebecca Salzburg, and she basically told me,
- 24:43Speaker 7: you know, I didn't really give you the full story
- 24:45Speaker 7: last time, And over the course of weeks she told
- 24:49Speaker 7: me how she had actually worked very closely with Tossy
- 24:52Speaker 7: Gabbard on her election campaigns and had worked for and
- 24:56Speaker 7: with the Guru. She'd had meetings with him and spoken
- 24:59Speaker 7: with him. And to cut a long story short, some
- 25:03Speaker 7: questions I asked her prompted her to log into an
- 25:07Speaker 7: old Gmail account that she had, and in that inbox,
- 25:11Speaker 7: remarkably were hundreds of memos which documented advice and guidance
- 25:17Speaker 7: directives talking points to Tulsy Gabbart from the years when
- 25:21Speaker 7: she was in Congress.
- 25:23Speaker 2: Now, the pushback that came from this faith group, some
- 25:27Speaker 2: may say cult. I guess I'll leave it to the
- 25:29Speaker 2: viewers to decide how they want to characterize it was effectively,
- 25:33Speaker 2: these memos that you got your hand on, they're unsigned.
- 25:35Speaker 5: You don't know who they came from.
- 25:37Speaker 2: You don't know, you know, you don't know what this
- 25:39Speaker 2: guidance directly, where it directly came from. So how did
- 25:43Speaker 2: you go about ascertaining that pretty likely these memos were
- 25:47Speaker 2: coming from the leader of the faith group himself.
- 25:51Speaker 7: So, first of all, Rebecca Seltzburg, the source I mentioned
- 25:55Speaker 7: from the start, said, you know, she understood these to
- 25:57Speaker 7: be from the Guru, Chris Butler. She was one of
- 25:59Speaker 7: theirs of these documents. There was a small political team
- 26:02Speaker 7: around the Guru, including Rebecca and Telsey's parents and a
- 26:06Speaker 7: few other select disciples of the Guru. And she was
- 26:09Speaker 7: Adham And you know, these are all from Butler, and
- 26:11Speaker 7: the reason they're unsigned is precisely to protect him in
- 26:15Speaker 7: the event that a reporter or someone else got hold
- 26:18Speaker 7: of them. And there are hundreds of them, and in
- 26:21Speaker 7: nineteen of them I managed to find that there were
- 26:25Speaker 7: indirect identifications self identifications that showed it was Butler. There
- 26:30Speaker 7: would be times when the unsigned or the unnamed voice
- 26:34Speaker 7: would be talking to Tulsi and saying, you know, I'm
- 26:36Speaker 7: your Guru you're my disciple, that sort of thing, and
- 26:38Speaker 7: so in those ones it was obvious that it was Butler,
- 26:41Speaker 7: as you said, the group basically said, well, sure, but
- 26:44Speaker 7: all the other ones are not him, and it didn't
- 26:47Speaker 7: really didn't really seem to like hold much water. All
- 26:50Speaker 7: of the documents were formatted exactly they're saying. There was
- 26:52Speaker 7: nothing to distinguish the other ones from the ones where
- 26:55Speaker 7: Butler did self identify. So it wasn't really clear to
- 26:58Speaker 7: me how people receiving them supposed to sort of distinguish
- 27:02Speaker 7: who were speaking, if not only one person. And there
- 27:07Speaker 7: were clues dotted around various documents. You know, there was
- 27:10Speaker 7: this one hundred and seventy three page dossier of policy
- 27:13Speaker 7: advice for Tossi on all sorts of different things, and
- 27:17Speaker 7: deep within it was just this offhand reminiscence about working
- 27:21Speaker 7: as a teenager in Hawaii and the Guru grew up
- 27:24Speaker 7: in Hawaii. The two other people that the group claimed
- 27:27Speaker 7: were behind these things did not, and so every piece
- 27:31Speaker 7: of information that pointed towards someone in particular pointed toward
- 27:34Speaker 7: the Guru and to not someone else. There was never
- 27:37Speaker 7: any counter indication among these documents, and so we feel
- 27:42Speaker 7: that the evidence is pretty weighty, Rebecca. The source who
- 27:44Speaker 7: gave us the documents is adamant, and you know says
- 27:47Speaker 7: that they were butler, and we lay out the kind
- 27:51Speaker 7: of the case as to why in the story.
- 27:54Speaker 2: So some people may say, okay, well, you know, political candidates,
- 27:57Speaker 2: they get advice from a variety of places.
- 28:00Speaker 5: What's the big deal?
- 28:01Speaker 2: And I think one of the things that's very compelling
- 28:04Speaker 2: in your piece is you're able to track down these
- 28:07Speaker 2: memos and the language that is offered in the memos
- 28:11Speaker 2: with direct verbatim tweets that were put out by Tulsi
- 28:15Speaker 2: and also with specific language that she used in her
- 28:19Speaker 2: media appearances. You pulled one example from a CNN media
- 28:23Speaker 2: appearance at the time where the language is almost verbatim
- 28:26Speaker 2: what was suggested in the memo that appears to come
- 28:28Speaker 2: from her guru. This is c three guys, let's go
- 28:31Speaker 2: ahead and play this so people can take a look.
- 28:33Speaker 1: The issue here is not about me saying, boo, who,
- 28:37Speaker 1: I'm going to miss the party.
- 28:43Speaker 2: So for those who are just listening, there's a visual
- 28:46Speaker 2: comparison here of her language boo who, I'm not going
- 28:48Speaker 2: to miss the party, or I'm going to miss the
- 28:50Speaker 2: party with the language from the Guru, which also included boo,
- 28:54Speaker 2: who I'm going to miss the party? So and this
- 28:57Speaker 2: was not an isolated instance. Talk about the overallapp and
- 29:01Speaker 2: how significant this advice was, how much Tolsi seemed to
- 29:05Speaker 2: adhere to what she was being told to do, instructed
- 29:08Speaker 2: to do via these memos.
- 29:11Speaker 7: Yeah, I think we already three things, three areas that make
- 29:14Speaker 7: it unusual and different to the usual situation that you
- 29:18Speaker 7: mentioned where people have advisors who give them advice and
- 29:21Speaker 7: sort of suggest things. One the talking points memos that
- 29:25Speaker 7: you just talked about, where we found thirty two talking
- 29:29Speaker 7: points documents for specific interviews she was to give, and
- 29:33Speaker 7: in twenty four instances, a colleague and I, Aaron Schaeffer,
- 29:36Speaker 7: went through the transcripts compared them with the talking points.
- 29:39Speaker 7: We found that she'd used almost for beatim phrasing from
- 29:42Speaker 7: these documents and the other eight times similar ideas. You know,
- 29:46Speaker 7: that's pretty remarkable. I think you know politicians, the principle
- 29:50Speaker 7: in that relationship between advisor and politician gets advice and
- 29:56Speaker 7: steers on where they should go and what they should avoid.
- 29:59Speaker 7: But you know, to use verbatim phrasing from one person
- 30:04Speaker 7: it seemed seemed unusual. The second area is that in
- 30:08Speaker 7: some of these memos we see remarkably specific instructions, you know,
- 30:13Speaker 7: release a press release tomorrow on this, then propose a bill.
- 30:16Speaker 7: And sure enough, the next day she releases a press
- 30:18Speaker 7: release and then a week after proposes a bill in
- 30:21Speaker 7: exactly the same terms as the memo recommended. And I
- 30:24Speaker 7: think the third area that really sets it apart from
- 30:27Speaker 7: this usual advisors of politician relationship is this sharp criticism,
- 30:32Speaker 7: this harsh language that the unnamed advisor who outsource says
- 30:37Speaker 7: is Butler criticizing Tulsy Gabbart for her poor performance as
- 30:42Speaker 7: he saw it. So he uses expectives to tell her
- 30:46Speaker 7: no one cared about her response to Barack Obama's State
- 30:50Speaker 7: of the Union speech, tells her that she's mealy mouthed,
- 30:53Speaker 7: that she's lazy, she hasn't done her homework. And you know,
- 30:57Speaker 7: people I speak with say, that's pretty unusual for an
- 31:00Speaker 7: advisor to be being quite so bold in sort of
- 31:04Speaker 7: in slapping down a member of Congress and telling them
- 31:06Speaker 7: basically that they suck. Yeah, so you know that in
- 31:10Speaker 7: those three ways, it really seemed to be more than usual.
- 31:15Speaker 2: You also document and your source. Rebecca was part of
- 31:18Speaker 2: an effort to create sort of inorganic you know, anonymous
- 31:21Speaker 2: accounts or I guess, you know, with pseudonyms, fake accounts
- 31:26Speaker 2: to back up and go to bat for Tulsi and
- 31:28Speaker 2: various social media platforms. So that part is significant as well.
- 31:31Speaker 2: But to your point about the language, I mean, some
- 31:33Speaker 2: of it was really borderline abusive. It actually made me
- 31:36Speaker 2: feel some sympathy for her because it's long and known.
- 31:39Speaker 2: You know, she was raised in this group, her parents
- 31:41Speaker 2: were high up in this group. Chris Butler has apparently
- 31:44Speaker 2: been long been interested in politics randostly to candidates in Hawaii, so.
- 31:49Speaker 5: These pieces were known.
- 31:51Speaker 2: But to see the sort of like you know, like
- 31:54Speaker 2: humiliating language there also gave a little bit of a
- 31:57Speaker 2: sense of the way the mechanisms of control seemed to
- 32:02Speaker 2: work here, you know, where you would you would degrade someone.
- 32:05Speaker 2: I remember at one point I think he said something like,
- 32:07Speaker 2: don't worry no matter how much you screw up tomorrow,
- 32:10Speaker 2: me and Krishna will still love you. Things like that
- 32:13Speaker 2: that just seems sort of like classic manipulative and abusive techniques.
- 32:18Speaker 2: I wanted you to respond to one of the criticisms
- 32:21Speaker 2: I saw of your piece, which is that this is
- 32:24Speaker 2: you know, this is anti Hindu bigotry, that if this
- 32:27Speaker 2: was a Christian group, you wouldn't single them out for
- 32:30Speaker 2: such scrutiny in this same way, which personally, I think
- 32:33Speaker 2: if there is a Christian group operating this way, and
- 32:35Speaker 2: Christian groups are very influential in our politics, they should
- 32:38Speaker 2: receive this level of scrutiny. But I wonder what is
- 32:40Speaker 2: your response to that allegation.
- 32:44Speaker 7: It's pretty much what you just said. You know, if
- 32:46Speaker 7: this were a Christian group and we got hold of
- 32:48Speaker 7: these documents that documented quite such harsh criticism and direct instructions,
- 32:55Speaker 7: we would do the story that It would just make
- 32:56Speaker 7: no difference. And Telsey Gabbitt has long said Chris Butler
- 33:01Speaker 7: is her spiritual teacher and likened him to an imam,
- 33:05Speaker 7: a priest, a rabbi.
- 33:08Speaker 3: I think the.
- 33:09Speaker 7: Piece makes pretty clear that this goes way beyond the
- 33:12Speaker 7: usual relationship with a faith leader. And to come back
- 33:15Speaker 7: around to what we were just both saying, if any rabbi,
- 33:18Speaker 7: priest immam were being quite so direct and quite so
- 33:22Speaker 7: harsh with a member of Congress, we would do the
- 33:25Speaker 7: story or the same. It has no difference.
- 33:28Speaker 2: Last question, for you is on the timing, because it
- 33:31Speaker 2: is a little bit unfortunate. Now we're learning all this
- 33:33Speaker 2: and she's out of the job. Her removal, resignation, how
- 33:39Speaker 2: we want to characterize it from her position as DN
- 33:41Speaker 2: I came shortly after your you know, your reporting on
- 33:45Speaker 2: this story was set to drop. So what do you
- 33:48Speaker 2: make of that timing? Was that incidental? Was that related
- 33:51Speaker 2: to your piece? And why was there I know you've
- 33:54Speaker 2: been working on this for months. I'm not trying to
- 33:56Speaker 2: impune you here whatsoever, but I'm just curious about the
- 33:58Speaker 2: timing of how this works out, because for those of
- 34:01Speaker 2: us on the outside, it's like, oh dang, now that
- 34:03Speaker 2: she's gone, we know all these things.
- 34:06Speaker 7: Sure, so you're right, Like I, in late May sent
- 34:08Speaker 7: her and her representatives a whole load of questions again
- 34:12Speaker 7: and said, you know, we're probably going to go ahead
- 34:14Speaker 7: with this. We would like your responses, and I gave
- 34:17Speaker 7: her to a five pm Friday to respond, and one
- 34:20Speaker 7: pm Friday it was announced she was resigning. I don't
- 34:23Speaker 7: know anything beyond that connection, honestly, she says. You know,
- 34:27Speaker 7: it seems like her husband sadly was diagnosed with her
- 34:30Speaker 7: serious cancer and he's receiving treatment, and that's what she
- 34:33Speaker 7: said she was leaving to do to support him. So,
- 34:36Speaker 7: you know, the timing may be coincidental. I honestly don't
- 34:39Speaker 7: know in terms.
- 34:40Speaker 8: Of the timing.
- 34:40Speaker 7: Yeah, it is a tough thing in the in journalism
- 34:44Speaker 7: where you try and get the story out as soon
- 34:46Speaker 7: as you can, but it has to be ready and
- 34:48Speaker 7: you know, to be honest. In March, when I first
- 34:51Speaker 7: went to Telsey Gabbin, into the group and to other
- 34:54Speaker 7: people ending the story, they came back with this claim
- 34:57Speaker 7: that the memos were not from the good And although
- 35:01Speaker 7: I felt there was evidence at odds with that, we
- 35:04Speaker 7: had to take that seriously because that's what they say.
- 35:06Speaker 7: And so I had to spend a lot more time
- 35:09Speaker 7: digging into that seeing whether there was any way that
- 35:12Speaker 7: what they were saying was born out in the evidence
- 35:15Speaker 7: in the documents, and you know, I didn't find anything
- 35:17Speaker 7: that supported their version. But we you know, as you know,
- 35:22Speaker 7: we all get a lot of abuse from politicians for
- 35:25Speaker 7: rushing to the story and not giving their side of
- 35:28Speaker 7: the story. We wanted to take their side of the
- 35:29Speaker 7: story seriously, and we had to do that until it
- 35:32Speaker 7: was ready and until we had all the responses.
- 35:34Speaker 2: We needed John fantastic work on this. I really recommend
- 35:38Speaker 2: that people read the entire piece because I think it
- 35:41Speaker 2: is quite extraordinary, both like I said, in terms of
- 35:43Speaker 2: how you ended up with this trope, but also, of course,
- 35:46Speaker 2: most importantly, what it reveals about the way that Telsey
- 35:49Speaker 2: Gabbard appears to have been operating.
- 35:51Speaker 5: Thank you so much for joining us. I'm really grateful.
- 35:54Speaker 3: Thank you. So.
- 35:57Speaker 9: A while back, we promised that we would do more
- 36:00Speaker 9: coverage of the conflict that's raging in Sudan, and then
- 36:04Speaker 9: another massive war broke out as that one is receding,
- 36:08Speaker 9: the war between hopefully receding between the us A RUN
- 36:11Speaker 9: and Israel HESBLA. We wanted to pick back up on
- 36:15Speaker 9: some of that coverage, and particularly at this moment because
- 36:19Speaker 9: you can roll E one here, the RSF, which is
- 36:24Speaker 9: the UI funded kind of rebel group in Sudan, is
- 36:29Speaker 9: threatening to take on as threatened to an incredible massacre
- 36:35Speaker 9: in l Obayed. So previously, as we reported when the
- 36:39Speaker 9: RSF took over this city called l Fasher, the amount
- 36:42Speaker 9: of bloodshed and put up E two. Now, the amount
- 36:45Speaker 9: of bloodshed is difficult to calculate. There there are estimates
- 36:50Speaker 9: that range well into the tens of thousands, if not,
- 36:52Speaker 9: if not even above one hundred thousand, and the number
- 36:55Speaker 9: of people killed, the the.
- 36:58Speaker 8: Mass graves that were visible from the air.
- 37:03Speaker 9: We have We've spoken to guests here who did satellite
- 37:06Speaker 9: an analysis there where you and you could just you
- 37:08Speaker 9: could see it literally from outer space, the amount of
- 37:12Speaker 9: mass murder by this UEE backed massive death squad. And
- 37:17Speaker 9: now they're on the precipice of doing it again, as
- 37:21Speaker 9: as the world just just continues to watch.
- 37:26Speaker 8: We can put up E three.
- 37:28Speaker 9: This is Nathaniel Raymond, who's the head of Yale's Humanitarian
- 37:32Speaker 9: Research Lab, which has been doing the most significant work
- 37:36Speaker 9: kind of analyzing and trying to bring attention to this
- 37:39Speaker 9: to this crisis, this crisis and this looming massacre which
- 37:43Speaker 9: again there are hundreds of tens or hundreds of thousands
- 37:47Speaker 9: of people alive right now who may not be very
- 37:49Speaker 9: soon if if the world doesn't do something to stop
- 37:51Speaker 9: the UE's backed forces here.
- 37:53Speaker 3: So she so he.
- 37:54Speaker 9: Testified in front of a UK committee saying that you know,
- 37:59Speaker 9: they effectively What he's saying is that if if anybody
- 38:02Speaker 9: just says anything about the UAE here, just one word,
- 38:06Speaker 9: just say something and highlight the fact that the UAE
- 38:11Speaker 9: is facilitating this. It will raise the cost to them
- 38:14Speaker 9: of doing it such that it just simply may not happen.
- 38:19Speaker 8: Now we can put up E four here.
- 38:23Speaker 9: The State Department has issued a warning that this master
- 38:28Speaker 9: as possible. They write, there are alarming indications that mass
- 38:31Speaker 9: atrocities could be imminent, further worsening Sudan's already catastrophic humanitarian
- 38:37Speaker 9: crisis unquote it's and then they call on RSF and
- 38:41Speaker 9: their allies, but they again not mentioning the UAE. And
- 38:46Speaker 9: as drop Site reports here, previously, we've been able to
- 38:51Speaker 9: track military cargo shipments that went from the UA to
- 38:54Speaker 9: Libya and then move from there into Sudan, so there's
- 38:58Speaker 9: no mystery about what's happening here now. Julian Andreoni, my
- 39:03Speaker 9: drop Site reporter up on the Hill, caught up with
- 39:06Speaker 9: Chris van Holland, who has probably been the center who's
- 39:09Speaker 9: been most outspoken on this in the house, it's been
- 39:11Speaker 9: Sarah Jacobs and asked him both about the UA's role
- 39:15Speaker 9: and what he thinks can be done to try to
- 39:17Speaker 9: prevent this.
- 39:18Speaker 8: Let's roll that we just need to keep the pressure on.
- 39:21Speaker 10: I mean they're obviously, you know, we need to keep
- 39:26Speaker 10: showing the hypocrisy of the Trump administration policy where they
- 39:32Speaker 10: claim they want to do something but refuse to take
- 39:36Speaker 10: some of the basic actions we could.
- 39:38Speaker 3: Take as a country. We just need to keep the
- 39:39Speaker 3: pressure on.
- 39:40Speaker 11: So I saw your statement about the six thousand civilians
- 39:44Speaker 11: who were killed by the RSF in October. Now there's
- 39:48Speaker 11: five hundred thousand more at risk. I'm wondering whether you've
- 39:51Speaker 11: spoken with the ambassador to the UAE or what the
- 39:55Speaker 11: progress is with that.
- 39:56Speaker 3: Well.
- 39:57Speaker 10: I have in the past, but more recently, as part
- 40:01Speaker 10: of a Senate Foreign Relations Committee markup on a bill
- 40:05Speaker 10: dealing with Sudan, I propose two amendments. The first amendment
- 40:10Speaker 10: would be to say that the United States will not
- 40:13Speaker 10: sell transfer military equipment to the UEE so long as
- 40:16Speaker 10: the UAE continues to finance the murder's RSF organization, which
- 40:23Speaker 10: has been responsible for these huge atrocities. And the transcript
- 40:28Speaker 10: will be available pretty soon. But nobody seemed to object
- 40:33Speaker 10: on the merits, but Republicans all voted no on that,
- 40:39Speaker 10: some Democrats voted now so offered another amendment that said
- 40:43Speaker 10: any party that is fueling the war in Sudan.
- 40:49Speaker 9: And so in order to be able to carry out
- 40:53Speaker 9: this extraordinary level of violence around the world, particularly in Sudan,
- 40:58Speaker 9: while also maintaining a decent image globally, the UE engages
- 41:03Speaker 9: in some of the most aggressive what they call sports
- 41:05Speaker 9: washing in the country, and that's through their financing of
- 41:08Speaker 9: both the NBA and also a bunch of different football teams.
- 41:11Speaker 8: Want to roll real quickly.
- 41:13Speaker 9: This is Jeremy kanan Dyke, who's the president of Refugees International,
- 41:18Speaker 9: talking about the way that even mom Donnie with an
- 41:22Speaker 9: Arsenal jersey with for that NBA never and never raising
- 41:27Speaker 9: the level of involvement that the UE has with these
- 41:30Speaker 9: now has some level of complicity as well.
- 41:32Speaker 8: Let's roll this.
- 41:34Speaker 3: Another question came in, did Mayor mom Donnie send the
- 41:37Speaker 3: wrong message with his Arsenal away jersey at eed seems
- 41:40Speaker 3: he'd be an ally to your efforts.
- 41:43Speaker 12: Yeah, we saw that for sure. We're going to reach
- 41:47Speaker 12: out to his office. I think what it underscores is
- 41:51Speaker 12: just how you know how effective the sports washing approach is. Right,
- 41:56Speaker 12: people put an Arsenal jersey on, they put an NBA
- 41:58Speaker 12: jersey on, They don't even think about what it says
- 42:01Speaker 12: on the front. It's just that they don't think about
- 42:03Speaker 12: what that implies and what they are part of when
- 42:06Speaker 12: they do that. And so I think what we that
- 42:08Speaker 12: is also the importance of a campaign like this one
- 42:12Speaker 12: if people become aware, just as John described in the
- 42:15Speaker 12: case with Rondo, people become aware of what they are
- 42:18Speaker 12: representing when they have that on the front of their shirt,
- 42:21Speaker 12: what that means, what they are part of, why that
- 42:23Speaker 12: name is on there. I think there will be a backlash,
- 42:28Speaker 12: and you know, I do hope mayor Mom Donnie will
- 42:31Speaker 12: try to engage him on that. I got to think
- 42:34Speaker 12: he would be sympathetic to understanding why that's problematic.
- 42:38Speaker 13: And the unique thing about Dan about about the NBA
- 42:43Speaker 13: is that and we mentioned this already, but it's this
- 42:45Speaker 13: history of support for social justice causes, particularly racial justice,
- 42:50Speaker 13: and when we're talking about genocide, that's the current in
- 42:52Speaker 13: the student genocide is the deliberate destruction of people's lives
- 42:56Speaker 13: and the livelihoods on the basis of their identity, the race,
- 43:00Speaker 13: their ethnicity. This is exactly what the RSF is doing.
- 43:03Speaker 13: This is the group that the UAE has decided to
- 43:07Speaker 13: support in the Sudan conflict. The war would not be
- 43:12Speaker 13: as remotely as destructive to human life if the UA
- 43:16Speaker 13: was not involved in it.
- 43:18Speaker 8: That's the news.
- 43:19Speaker 9: The UAE is on the cusp of carrying out a
- 43:24Speaker 9: horrific massacre and elevated has it happened yet, doesn't.
- 43:29Speaker 8: Have to happen.
- 43:30Speaker 9: But if none of the countries that are allies with
- 43:33Speaker 9: the UE say a word to them about it, it's
- 43:36Speaker 9: going to happen.
- 43:37Speaker 2: And the world will once again stand by and watch.
- 43:41Speaker 2: And you do have some countries, as you point out,
- 43:43Speaker 2: like the US, that are willing to say like, don't
- 43:45Speaker 2: slaughter civilians, but unwilling to put any culpability or use
- 43:51Speaker 2: any of the immense leverage and pressure that could be
- 43:54Speaker 2: brought to bear to stop the arming of the RSF.
- 43:58Speaker 2: And just to give people a little bit more detail
- 44:01Speaker 2: and texture here of what's going on if they haven't
- 44:03Speaker 2: followed this closely. So first of all, the reason this
- 44:06Speaker 2: particular city is really, you know, is even more consequential,
- 44:10Speaker 2: is because you have mass displacement already of you know,
- 44:14Speaker 2: people who are now refugees within Sudan and also externally
- 44:18Speaker 2: from Sudan, and this city, l Obaid is one of
- 44:22Speaker 2: the primary places where people have gathered where internally displaced
- 44:26Speaker 2: people have already gone. So you have you showed earlier
- 44:30Speaker 2: the images of people intense. You know, these are people
- 44:32Speaker 2: who have already been forced to flee their homes and
- 44:35Speaker 2: estimates are you know, one hundred thousand plus who are
- 44:38Speaker 2: now congregated in this city which is effectively experiencing a
- 44:41Speaker 2: siege at this point, and all these RSF forces are amassing.
- 44:47Speaker 2: It's also I think people will understand why the UIE
- 44:50Speaker 2: is involved and other regional players are involved here too,
- 44:52Speaker 2: because Sudan has this critical geostrategic location on the Red Sea.
- 44:58Speaker 2: And so given we can appu what we've learned with
- 45:00Speaker 2: regard to Iran and the Straight of Horn moves to
- 45:03Speaker 2: understanding why there is such a rush to fund the
- 45:06Speaker 2: sizes of the sides of this uh, this war this horrific.
- 45:10Speaker 2: You can't really even call it a civil war because
- 45:12Speaker 2: it's really not about the people there. You know, the
- 45:13Speaker 2: democratic movement was displaced by these you know what were
- 45:18Speaker 2: once in concert, these two military sides that then split
- 45:21Speaker 2: off from each other after they successfully executed this this
- 45:25Speaker 2: military coup. So there really is no side that's like
- 45:28Speaker 2: the good side or on the side of the people
- 45:30Speaker 2: they're just different forms of military dictatorship that want to
- 45:33Speaker 2: be implemented here. So in any case, there's you know,
- 45:36Speaker 2: it's a geostrategic positioning, it's about fight for natural resources.
- 45:41Speaker 2: There are ethnic you know, divisions that are certainly at
- 45:43Speaker 2: play here. The RSAF is basically like an Arab a
- 45:46Speaker 2: group of Arab supremacist death squad is effectively what I
- 45:50Speaker 2: would what I would call it. But in any case,
- 45:53Speaker 2: that's why so many countries have interested themselves, including the UAE,
- 45:58Speaker 2: in you know, this war and in fueling this this
- 46:02Speaker 2: violence and these mass atrocities.
- 46:05Speaker 9: Right, And meanwhile the Trump and his family are just
- 46:08Speaker 9: completely on the take from the UE. It would be
- 46:13Speaker 9: nice if Trump was like, oh, hey, and this will
- 46:15Speaker 9: be my thirty seventh war that I could end and
- 46:17Speaker 9: so I can get you know, another FIFA Peace Prize
- 46:20Speaker 9: or whatever. But when he hears the UE's involvement, he's like, oh,
- 46:23Speaker 9: never mind, yeah, yeah.
- 46:25Speaker 8: Like it's the level of corruption.
- 46:28Speaker 9: It's is kind of unprecedented to have a president that
- 46:31Speaker 9: is disconflicted that you know, he's literally.
- 46:35Speaker 2: It's kind of unprecedented. I think it is unprecedented. I
- 46:38Speaker 2: don't think you've ever seen anything equivalent or even remotely equivalent.
- 46:42Speaker 8: Nothing, nothing, nothing, Yeah, it's yeah. And so.
- 46:49Speaker 9: Unless people start raising the cost for the UEE of
- 46:54Speaker 9: doing this, they're going to keep doing it.
- 46:56Speaker 3: Yep.
- 46:57Speaker 9: And and it wouldn't it's not that hard to raise
- 46:59Speaker 9: the cost. They don't want any attention on this right now.
- 47:03Speaker 9: They're getting none. If there's just a little makes it
- 47:06Speaker 9: very hard for them to keep doing well.
- 47:09Speaker 2: Shout out to Chris van Holland and Sarah Jacobs for
- 47:12Speaker 2: doing all that they can from the House and the
- 47:14Speaker 2: Senate with very little backup, and you know, with a
- 47:17Speaker 2: lot of odds against them. So you know, make sure
- 47:19Speaker 2: you guys are engaging with your members of Congress to
- 47:22Speaker 2: encourage them to sign on to these efforts. And we
- 47:25Speaker 2: are going to push the Elon versus Row conversation to
- 47:29Speaker 2: tomorrow because we had too much to say about the
- 47:32Speaker 2: elections from last night.
- 47:33Speaker 5: I think people will be okay with that. But I
- 47:35Speaker 5: have a.
- 47:35Speaker 2: Feeling that Roe and Elon the world's first trill leader
- 47:39Speaker 2: will still be fighting tomorrow as it seems like it's going,
- 47:42Speaker 2: so we can cover that then. And I'm sure we're
- 47:44Speaker 2: also going to get into a lot of there's just
- 47:46Speaker 2: I have so much to say about what's going to
- 47:48Speaker 2: happen and the media reaction and the Democrat establish and
- 47:51Speaker 2: freak out. That's going to be very juicy to dive
- 47:53Speaker 2: into tomorrow as well. So be me and Ryan back
- 47:56Speaker 2: here again tomorrow. Any last thoughts, Ryan.
- 47:59Speaker 8: Nope, looking forward to it.
- 48:02Speaker 2: All right, Body, get some rest and get some rest.
- 48:05Speaker 2: I'll see you back here tomorrow, and see you guys
- 48:06Speaker 2: back here tomorrow.
- 48:07Speaker 5: Took h