Latest / PEST PROSpectives / Could Termites be Chomping Away at Your House Right Now?
Transcript
- 0:09Richard Piet: I'm Richard Piet.
- 0:10Richard Piet: Welcome PEST PROSpectives .
- 0:12Richard Piet: That's exactly what they are perspectives from the Pest Pros of Michigan.
- 0:18Richard Piet: So think about this for a second.
- 0:20Richard Piet: What are the chances, while you're sitting here listening to us, that termites are chomping away in your home or your office or your cottage, quietly, not making a sound?
- 0:34Richard Piet: Tony Sorrentino is back with us, associate certified entomologist, one of the pest pros of Michigan, to talk about that.
- 0:45Richard Piet: Tony hello.
- 0:47Tony Sorrentino: Hey Richard, how you been?
- 0:48Tony Sorrentino: It's good to see you again.
- 0:49Tony Sorrentino: It's always a pleasure to see you.
- 0:51Richard Piet: Good to see you.
- 0:52Richard Piet: This is kind of a creepy subject in the sense that it makes you feel a little vulnerable, knowing that the possibility that these little chompers are busy somewhere in the supportive structure of your house potentially chomping away.
- 1:10Richard Piet: What kind of signs should homeowners be looking for to determine if termites are there?
- 1:16Richard Piet: You?
- 1:18Tony Sorrentino: You know we're right in the midst of termite swarm season in Michigan right now and people are seeing insects that look like ants, but it's not always ants per se.
- 1:28Tony Sorrentino: We've got hundreds of small flying ants.
- 1:30Tony Sorrentino: Yeah, those might be termite swarmers.
- 1:33Tony Sorrentino: That's one major red flag.
- 1:35Tony Sorrentino: Another one is like mud shelter tubes.
- 1:38Tony Sorrentino: That could be evident on the interior or the exterior of the home, on the exposed wooden building elements in the basement, or coming up from the grade at soil level across the foundation into the wood under the structure of the house.
- 1:53Tony Sorrentino: There you can see it running right up.
- 1:56Richard Piet: All right, I want to make sure I understand this Termite swarmers.
- 2:00Richard Piet: Is that an actual termite or is this some other buddy of theirs?
- 2:09Tony Sorrentino: They're actually major reproductives or alates.
- 2:12Tony Sorrentino: They're the future kings and queens.
- 2:14Tony Sorrentino: They're going to set out and they're going to breed and then they're going to set up other termite colonies in the same areas and they fly.
- 2:23Tony Sorrentino: They definitely fly and they can be mistaken as flying ants.
- 2:26Tony Sorrentino: The difference is ants are going to have a pinched waist and the wings are going to be different length.
- 2:32Tony Sorrentino: They have four wings and the two forewings and the two aft wings are going to be different lengths on ants and the body of a termite alate is going to be consistent.
- 2:42Tony Sorrentino: There won't be a pinched waste and the wings will all be the same length.
- 2:47Richard Piet: I don't have a pinched waste anymore either.
- 2:49Richard Piet: I can tell you that Me neither.
- 2:50Richard Piet: So now a shelter tube.
- 2:54Richard Piet: This is where they're making their home inside your wooden structure.
- 2:59Richard Piet: I'm putting two to two together on that.
- 3:01Tony Sorrentino: Help me figure it out, it's shelter from the outside elements, subterranean termites.
- 3:06Tony Sorrentino: Intrinsically they live in the ground and they they will build the shelter tubes to protect their bodies from the elements as they move from the ground to the food source and back to the ground.
- 3:19Richard Piet: Okay, and so there are other red flags right Associated with all of this, when it's happening.
- 3:27Richard Piet: What are they?
- 3:29Tony Sorrentino: You're going to see small holes I call them peekaboo holes where they're poking through the drywall.
- 3:34Tony Sorrentino: They've eaten the paper backing off.
- 3:36Tony Sorrentino: You wouldn't even see that it's happening until you go dust it off.
- 3:40Tony Sorrentino: You flake off the little piece of dirt that's on there and there's a hole, or a termite pokes its head out and is looking at you Not really looking at you because they don't have eyes but you catch my drift.
- 3:52Richard Piet: We're looking at them at that point.
- 3:53Richard Piet: Right absolutely what are you doing in there?
- 3:56Richard Piet: So they're actually making holes and burrowing away, and we might not notice this until there's been some progress made, right?
- 4:08Tony Sorrentino: Right.
- 4:08Tony Sorrentino: So a mature colony can consume up to a board foot.
- 4:12Tony Sorrentino: So that's 12 inches of a two by four in a year, but it's never localized to 12 inches of a two by four.
- 4:19Tony Sorrentino: They're not going to notice 12 inches are gone.
- 4:21Tony Sorrentino: It's going to be spread out across the area that they're eating, and as long as there's a way for them to get from the soil to the structural timbers in your house, then we have a problem.
- 4:32Richard Piet: Yeah, we sure do A board foot a year, although they're not that neat, they're just going to be all over the place.
- 4:40Tony Sorrentino: Well they go.
- 4:41Tony Sorrentino: They travel with the grain of the wood.
- 4:43Richard Piet: With the grain.
- 4:43Richard Piet: Well, that's very considerate.
- 4:49Richard Piet: I think that's how we're supposed to sand the wood too, isn't it, oh boy?
- 4:51Richard Piet: So what makes a home a target for termites to begin with, and why some houses and not others?
- 4:59Tony Sorrentino: It comes down to conditions.
- 5:01Tony Sorrentino: There the termites are drawn to moisture and access to cellulose, like what we were just talking about.
- 5:06Tony Sorrentino: So things like damp soil against the foundation, poor drainage from or leaky downspouts, high grades where the soil is coming up and kissing the lower level of the siding.
- 5:18Tony Sorrentino: We want to correct those conditions.
- 5:20Tony Sorrentino: We want to make sure that it's not a haven in the first place.
- 5:25Richard Piet: So that's an interesting point.
- 5:27Richard Piet: If the dirt around the foundation of the house comes up high, then that's kind of a bridge for them, isn't it?
- 5:35Tony Sorrentino: Absolutely Nothing's stopping them.
- 5:36Tony Sorrentino: Wood-to-soil contact is one of the biggest issues.
- 5:39Tony Sorrentino: We have the pillars or the posts for the deck.
- 5:42Tony Sorrentino: They go into the ground and they're seated on concrete that's down in the ground.
- 5:47Tony Sorrentino: What happens if termites come up into that?
- 5:49Tony Sorrentino: It's the same thing with wood to soil contact with the lower edge of the siding along the grade.
- 5:56Tony Sorrentino: You don't want that anywhere on your house.
- 5:59Richard Piet: Right, and this is tricky because, of course, we're also told that we need to keep moisture running away from the house, so it might be tempting to create that slope that brings the ground up higher at your foundation.
- 6:15Richard Piet: Got to keep an eye on this too.
- 6:18Richard Piet: Not too far up.
- 6:19Tony Sorrentino: That's right.
- 6:20Tony Sorrentino: You want to have effective space in between the ground and the grade and the lower level of your siding on the outside of the house.
- 6:29Richard Piet: So how do we actually prevent this?
- 6:30Richard Piet: What do you recommend?
- 6:33Tony Sorrentino: Preventive termite treatment.
- 6:34Tony Sorrentino: There's a saying that I heard once and I always just grasped onto it In Michigan you either have termites, have had termites, or you're going to have termites.
- 6:43Tony Sorrentino: We've noticed an increase in subterranean termite pressure over the last seven years in southwest lower Michigan.
- 6:51Tony Sorrentino: I don't know what is to blame.
- 6:53Tony Sorrentino: Years in Southwest lower Michigan.
- 6:56Tony Sorrentino: I don't know what is to blame.
- 6:56Tony Sorrentino: I don't know if we're just tactical or technically proficient or just see it more than everyone else, but there's been an increase in our business and the amount of termites that we're finding.
- 7:06Richard Piet: Wow, so there's something comfy about termites in Southwest Michigan, absolutely so.
- 7:14Richard Piet: When you're trying to prevent it, what steps do you take?
- 7:20Richard Piet: And then, subsequent to that, if you find you have them, what are the pest pros do to try and correct that situation?
- 7:29Tony Sorrentino: So this is one of the ones that there's no negotiation on it.
- 7:32Tony Sorrentino: I would never recommend DIY treatments, or if you know a guy that knows a guy, I would call a professional, because there's specific methodologies that we use in the industry to ensure that an effective barrier is created around the house.
- 7:47Tony Sorrentino: It's not just a spot treatment.
- 7:49Tony Sorrentino: It should never be just a spot treatment, because there's nothing saying that the termites are only right here in this 10 square foot area.
- 7:58Tony Sorrentino: There's nothing that you can have up to five active colonies per acre of land.
- 8:02Tony Sorrentino: That's just science.
- 8:03Tony Sorrentino: Those are facts, those are averages.
- 8:06Tony Sorrentino: I'm not saying there's five active termite colonies per every acre of land, but you could have as many as five active termite colonies per every acre of land.
- 8:12Tony Sorrentino: But you could have as many as five active termite colonies per every acre of land, given the right soil conditions and the right weather conditions and the right whatever.
- 8:19Tony Sorrentino: I'm just saying termites are an issue.
- 8:21Tony Sorrentino: Termites are an issue in Southwest Lower Michigan and if you prepare your home and you're doing the inspections, I would get a termite inspection every two to five years If you've had termites, if you think you might have termites, there's so I'm thinking about things that contain wood that could be around your house.
- 8:44Richard Piet: The first thing that comes to mind is a pile of wood that you intend to burn right.
- 8:49Richard Piet: That must be an inviting spot.
- 8:52Tony Sorrentino: You're waiting for problems.
- 8:53Tony Sorrentino: If you leave wood, that's wood to soil contact in its purest form, it's essentially rotting wood that's sitting there waiting for termites to find it.
- 9:04Richard Piet: And if you have that, maybe it has to be lifted up off the ground somehow.
- 9:09Richard Piet: I've seen, you know, like wood holders that are round and they have legs and they sort of elevated off the ground.
- 9:15Richard Piet: Does that do any good?
- 9:17Tony Sorrentino: Yeah, absolutely.
- 9:18Tony Sorrentino: I would store any kind of firewood or anything like that off of the soil and away from the structure.
- 9:24Tony Sorrentino: That's a nightmare for me.
- 9:26Tony Sorrentino: I'll walk up to do a termite inspection at someone's house and they've got the wood stacked up on the backside of the garage.
- 9:33Tony Sorrentino: Do you want termites?
- 9:34Tony Sorrentino: Because that's how you get termites.
- 9:37Richard Piet: You could put a neon sign Welcome Right there.
- 9:39Richard Piet: Don't want to do that.
- 9:42Tony Sorrentino: All right.
- 9:43Richard Piet: What about gutters?
- 9:44Richard Piet: We should keep those clean anyway, but is that an inviting place?
- 9:50Tony Sorrentino: well.
- 9:50Tony Sorrentino: So it's not so much the gutters, it's what happens because the gutters are clogged right.
- 9:55Tony Sorrentino: So so we've got poor drainage because of that and we're looking at then the water not draining down the downspout and away from the structure.
- 10:05Tony Sorrentino: It's just going to be falling right there next to the foundation and then saturating the ground right there.
- 10:10Tony Sorrentino: It might be high grade, it might cause an issue.
- 10:14Tony Sorrentino: It might never cause an issue, but it might cause an issue.
- 10:20Richard Piet: Right Now.
- 10:21Richard Piet: I think I heard you say there's no spot treatments with termites.
- 10:25Richard Piet: You're going to create a boundary.
- 10:27Richard Piet: Is that what I heard you say?
- 10:30Tony Sorrentino: Pest pros.
- 10:31Tony Sorrentino: We don't do spot treatments, it's the full structure, because I can't put a warranty on a spot treatment and, plus, a lot of times when you're dealing with termites, it's someone's house.
- 10:44Tony Sorrentino: You know what I'm saying?
- 10:45Tony Sorrentino: That's their largest personal investment in their life, unless you open up a business and then all bets are off.
- 10:50Tony Sorrentino: But let's just talk about regular Joe homeowner.
- 10:55Tony Sorrentino: That's their largest single investment.
- 10:57Tony Sorrentino: So do you want to skimp on that?
- 10:59Tony Sorrentino: Do you want to skimp on that?
- 11:00Tony Sorrentino: Do you want?
- 11:02Richard Piet: to cut corners.
- 11:02Richard Piet: I wouldn't.
- 11:03Richard Piet: If there's only one space where they're infested, you're still treating the whole boundary because they could just move right.
- 11:13Tony Sorrentino: Are you sure there's only one space?
- 11:14Tony Sorrentino: Yeah, I see your point.
- 11:16Tony Sorrentino: So they're incredibly hard to notice.
- 11:19Tony Sorrentino: They're cryptobiotic.
- 11:21Tony Sorrentino: You don't see them until it's too late.
- 11:23Tony Sorrentino: They made a whole life out of not being seen, and when they poke through the drywall like that, they didn't ever mean to do that.
- 11:31Tony Sorrentino: That was never an intentional thing.
- 11:33Tony Sorrentino: It was a mistake, and so when we find them, we do focus on that area.
- 11:39Tony Sorrentino: We'll do direct treatment in that area, but we do want to wrap the outside with a full protective barrier and whether that's a liquid barrier or a bait station barrier or a combination of the two, and what we call an integrated termite treatment strategy that combines both aspects and direct treatment to you know, help make it a tangible result, because you know, if you come out, it's just one, it's one way or another you might not get the results that you're looking for right away.
- 12:09Richard Piet: Right, and so, after this treatment is over, what should a homeowner expect?
- 12:14Richard Piet: They're gone, it's done, or they have to check with you on some sort of schedule thereafter check with you on some sort of schedule thereafter.
- 12:26Tony Sorrentino: That's one of the reasons that we utilize bait stations is for monitoring and to prove efficacy of service.
- 12:29Tony Sorrentino: We're checking those bait stations two to three times annually to make sure that there's no new termite evidence.
- 12:36Tony Sorrentino: We also do an interior inspection for the warranty on the termite treatment, and then that comes up every year too.
- 12:45Tony Sorrentino: So we're going to go in and look at the spots where the termites were found and make sure there's no new termite evidence inside the house as well.
- 12:52Tony Sorrentino: And if at any time you know the house is under warranty and we stand behind our work, if at any time you know, hey, there's something funny going on, well, we're going to come out there and we're going to make it right 100% of the time.
- 13:06Richard Piet: And a homeowner should probably ask, when they're talking to a professional like you how do you make sure monitoring continues?
- 13:15Richard Piet: This has to be part of the process, right?
- 13:17Tony Sorrentino: The warranty is renewable.
- 13:18Tony Sorrentino: Year after year it comes up and we notify hey, I was wondering about your extended warranty for your termites.
- 13:27Tony Sorrentino: But most people are into it.
- 13:32Tony Sorrentino: They want to extend the warranty.
- 13:33Tony Sorrentino: The interactions are usually always good.
- 13:36Tony Sorrentino: We go out and everything's consistent and you know, we get another satisfied client, you know, and they can rest easy knowing that Pest Pros has their back and their house is protected.
- 13:47Richard Piet: Well, we make a joke about extended warranties, but this one is for real, right?
- 13:53Richard Piet: Yeah, you want to make sure that there is a professional having a look, especially after there's been a precedent in the past where termites have been around.
- 14:04Richard Piet: Ask these questions and ask the pest pros all the questions that you have about termites, particularly if you are concerned that you have them.
- 14:15Richard Piet: Maybe based on some of the things Tony said, I have seen that I've seen the hole.
- 14:20Richard Piet: Maybe I should have a professional have a look.
- 14:24Richard Piet: Click through from the show notes here to the website Pest Pros of Michigan or dial them up.
- 14:31Richard Piet: The number's there too and you can get your questions answered.
- 14:35Richard Piet: Tony Sorrentino, one of the Pest Pros of Michigan.
- 14:39Richard Piet: Thank you, sir.
- 14:41Tony Sorrentino: Thanks, richard, have a good one.