Latest / Scripture Central / Why Was Jesus Put On Trial and Crucified? #676
Transcript
- 0:01And straightway in the morning the chief priests held a
- 0:04consultation with the elders and scribes and the whole council
- 0:08and bound Jesus and carried him away and delivered him to pilot.
- 0:13Hey listeners, this is Nick from Scripture Central and today's
- 0:16podcast addresses the question Why was Jesus put on trial and
- 0:21crucified after Jesus suffered for the sins of the world?
- 0:28In Gethsemite Judas one of the 12 came, and with him a great
- 0:32multitude with swords and staves from the chief priests and
- 0:36elders of the people. Upon willingly submitting
- 0:39himself to this mob, Jesus endured several flurried and
- 0:43hasty trials. These include his arraignments
- 0:46before the Sanhedron, Pilot, and Herod.
- 0:49Precisely what rationale led to these judicial proceedings isn't
- 0:53fully clear from the scriptural record.
- 0:55As John W Welch has noted, one runs directly into several
- 0:59stubborn problems when trying to ascertain motivations behind the
- 1:02actions of the chief priests and other key players in these
- 1:05activities. For instance, Matthew and Mark
- 1:09each state that the sanhedron delivered Jesus over to pilot
- 1:12for envy, which Pilot misunderstood for some petty
- 1:15motivation. Yet even feelings of envy do not
- 1:19adequately describe the reactions exhibited by the
- 1:21sanhedron at Jesus's trial. Welch thus reasoned that fear
- 1:26was likely a greater driving factor, particularly fear of
- 1:29Jesus's miraculous powers. Specifically, fear of the occult
- 1:34appears to have followed closely behind many of the miracles
- 1:37Jesus performed, As the Pharisees woefully misunderstood
- 1:40the source of Jesus's divine powers.
- 1:44This helps explain why throughout Jesus's ministry, his
- 1:47faith inspiring miracles were almost always followed by a
- 1:50strong reaction from the Pharisees, who accused him of
- 1:53using powers of Beelzebub and who repeatedly sought to take
- 1:58his life. Thus, as Welch observed, behind
- 2:01everything here lurks a strong undercurrent of misplaced fear
- 2:05that Jesus was an evil magician. Notably, both the Bible and Book
- 2:09of Mormon establish a link between Jesus's miracles and his
- 2:12trials. John wrote that before deciding
- 2:15to put Jesus to death, the chief priests and Pharisees asked what
- 2:19do we for this man do with many miracles.
- 2:22Similarly, both Jacob and King Benjamin connected Jesus's
- 2:26working of mighty miracles with his death at the hands of wicked
- 2:29men. As a part of these fear driven
- 2:31trials, multiple charges were leveled against Jesus in an
- 2:34effort to exact Roman punishment.
- 2:37These included accusations such as blasphemy, and they often
- 2:40relied on false witnesses or strained interpretations of the
- 2:43law. Several of these charges pertain
- 2:45to Christ's temple related teachings and activities.
- 2:49Still, the predominant theme among these charges is Jesus's
- 2:52miracles rather than any doctrines he taught.
- 2:55After the trials, the chief priests held a consultation with
- 2:58the elders and scribes and the whole council, and bound Jesus
- 3:02and carried him away and delivered him to pilot with the
- 3:05intent that he might find Jesus similarly guilty under Roman law
- 3:09of sedition through illicit magical wondermaking.
- 3:13As noted by Welch, purported magical practice was a serious
- 3:17offense under Roman law at the time of Jesus, especially when
- 3:20it threatened in any way the security of the emperor.
- 3:23It is for this reason that the chief priest said that Jesus
- 3:26speaketh against Caesar. In addition to other treasonous
- 3:29charges, these outlawed forms of prophecy and miracle working had
- 3:34recently become punishable by death by a decree of Augustus
- 3:37Caesar in a D11, preventing anyone from speaking against,
- 3:42prophesying against, or performing any ritual action
- 3:46against the Emperor. Pilot, of course, found Jesus
- 3:49guilty of no such charge, but still the chief priests pressed
- 3:52for Jesus's execution, as false. Prophecy and miracle working
- 3:56were likewise forbidden under Jewish law.
- 3:59Clearly, fear of Jesus's miracles did not end with his
- 4:02crucifixion. Worried that Jesus would somehow
- 4:04appear to rise after three days as he prophesied that he would,
- 4:08the Pharisees planted a guard at the tomb of Jesus to be sure
- 4:11that nothing of the sort could happen.
- 4:14Interestingly, these individuals called Jesus a trickster or
- 4:17deceiver, utilizing the same Greek word plainos to describe
- 4:21one who deceives by seduction through evil powers or spirits.
- 4:26This same word was used in early Jewish and Christian literature
- 4:29and scripture to describe Satan, demons, and false prophets,
- 4:33especially those who performed miracles such as raising
- 4:36mountains, turning up the sea, and raising the dead.
- 4:40Finally, viewing Jesus's trial in the context of fear of
- 4:44demonic powers also helps explain the legal puzzles of the
- 4:48crucifixion and the lack of legal formalities.
- 4:51After all, as the New Testament itself witnesses, the normal
- 4:54form of execution for blasphemy under Jewish law was stoning,
- 4:58and several times people took up stones thinking to stone Jesus
- 5:02for blasphemy. However, thanks to the discovery
- 5:05of the Dead Sea Scrolls, scholars now acknowledge that
- 5:08hanging on a tree or crucifixion could serve in Jesus's day as a
- 5:12mode of execution under the prevailing Jewish law.
- 5:16Such a method of execution was likewise used just a century
- 5:20before the time of Jesus. In that notorious case, 80
- 5:23witches were hung or crucified and ash Kellen without proper
- 5:27trials because the court saw the matter as a matter of emergency,
- 5:32while the latter tomodic riders condemned this trial as an
- 5:35illegal act of a wicked court. This case is important in
- 5:38showing that rushed, even nonexistent, trials were
- 5:42performed by frightened Jewish leaders, resulting in the
- 5:45condemned being crucified. Jesus's rushed trial and
- 5:49execution mirrors this event. As Jesus's trials progressed
- 5:54through the night, fear seemed to settle in on all fronts.
- 5:58Jesus's own disciples fled from Gethsemane and Peter, perhaps
- 6:02out of fear, denied his association with Jesus as he was
- 6:05relentlessly questioned by the servants of the high priest.
- 6:08Even Pilot and Herod demonstrated fear at some point
- 6:12throughout this trial. Pilot, already afraid of a
- 6:15violent tumult, was met with warnings from his wife because
- 6:18of dreams she had regarding Jesus.
- 6:21Herod likewise may have initially been frightened of
- 6:23Jesus's miraculous power, just as he had feared John the
- 6:27Baptist and the multitude that followed him.
- 6:30It's also sadly ironic that the very thing that so clearly
- 6:33proved Jesus's divinity, his good and miraculous works, was
- 6:37so influential in his martyrdom. The multifaceted fears of the
- 6:41Jewish rulers blinded them from discerning the goodness and
- 6:44power of God as manifested through Jesus Christ.
- 6:48They were too proud, too certain of their own conclusions, and
- 6:51far too afraid of losing their power, influence, and control.
- 6:55This is not the end of the story, however.
- 6:57Jesus did not ultimately allow himself to be crucified because
- 7:01of these misplaced fears, but he willingly sacrificed himself for
- 7:05us. I lay down my life that I might
- 7:07take it again. No man taketh it from me, but I
- 7:11lay it down of myself. Jesus is infinite and eternal.
- 7:16Sacrifice was always God's plan, allowing us to overcome all our
- 7:20fears as we come to Him. There is No Fear in love, the
- 7:24Apostle John wrote. But perfect love cast it out.
- 7:28Fear. Christ's pure love, is manifest
- 7:30to all of God's children and helps us to overcome our fears,
- 7:34worries and anxieties. These fears that hold us back
- 7:38can therefore be replaced by faith, allowing us to come
- 7:42boldly unto the throne of grace that we may obtain mercy, which
- 7:46is available to us through Christ's suffering, death, and
- 7:50resurrection. Thank you for listening to this
- 7:55presentation from Scripture Central.
- 7:58For more information, please visit scripturecentral.org.