Latest / The SME Stream / The Country 02/12/25: Mike McIntyre talks to Hamish McKay
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Well, the GDT index has not moved well in a
- 0:03Speaker 1: positive way since early August, and the prices of dairy
- 0:06Speaker 1: products have dropped about thirteen percent. That will no doubt
- 0:10Speaker 1: be raising a little bit of concern for one or
- 0:13Speaker 1: two of You're around the ten dollar farm gate milk
- 0:17Speaker 1: price forecast to look at this in more depth. Mike McIntire,
- 0:22Speaker 1: head of Derivatives at Jardin, I love that word derivatives. Beautiful, beautiful,
- 0:26Speaker 1: beautiful Mike. How are you?
- 0:28Speaker 2: You have every good things famish on yourself?
- 0:30Speaker 1: Yeah, and I can't complain sunny day down in the
- 0:32Speaker 1: matter were two today beautiful? Look it'll be you know,
- 0:35Speaker 1: like anything that sort of you know benefits from sun,
- 0:38Speaker 1: which is the old grass and the water. Amazing what
- 0:40Speaker 1: the two of those come up with, isn't it? But
- 0:43Speaker 1: what is what's the main factor sort of playing out
- 0:45Speaker 1: here in terms of these well, what's happened with the
- 0:47Speaker 1: GDT since since August?
- 0:50Speaker 2: It's really a global issue really, so if we look
- 0:53Speaker 2: at it, Yep, New Zealand progressing very well in terms
- 0:56Speaker 2: of grass growth as you touched on there, So we're
- 0:58Speaker 2: up season to date three point four four percent in
- 1:00Speaker 2: terms of production, but so as the rest of the world.
- 1:03Speaker 2: So the EU in September that their milk was up
- 1:05Speaker 2: four percent. The US has probably been the standout in
- 1:09Speaker 2: terms of growth or up four percent in September and
- 1:11Speaker 2: then close to four percent again in October. And these
- 1:13Speaker 2: are big numbers on big numbers. So we produced twenty
- 1:17Speaker 2: two billion leaders of milk here in New Zealand. The
- 1:19Speaker 2: States is one hundred in Europe is a one hundred
- 1:22Speaker 2: and forty seven one hundred and fifty billion liters. So again,
- 1:26Speaker 2: once you start having big growth on big numbers, unless
- 1:30Speaker 2: you get that domestic population who's looking to acquire the milk,
- 1:33Speaker 2: then obviously it's got to go out into the export markets.
- 1:35Speaker 2: And you know why we might be small in terms
- 1:38Speaker 2: of global production, we're quite meaningful in terms of global trade.
- 1:41Speaker 2: And so where we see competitions from these behemoths, it
- 1:44Speaker 2: really starts impacting on our ability to in top returns.
- 1:47Speaker 1: Yeah, so what's driving the big lift in production in
- 1:50Speaker 1: the US, for example.
- 1:52Speaker 2: Just the price, Like initially we've seen a lot of
- 1:56Speaker 2: production go into the States. In terms of new processing facilities,
- 2:00Speaker 2: there's a real focus now in way which you would
- 2:01Speaker 2: see globally around the wood and it's not just a
- 2:04Speaker 2: dairy issue, it's it's you know, in any sort of
- 2:07Speaker 2: way producing product group. But there's been a real focus there.
- 2:12Speaker 2: There's been about nine billion spent in the last couple
- 2:14Speaker 2: of years in terms of new processing plants there, and
- 2:17Speaker 2: in way that's just finance way. You know, once just
- 2:19Speaker 2: a byproductive of dairy in terms of the fat, but
- 2:23Speaker 2: now it's in everything into snacking products and into nutrition,
- 2:26Speaker 2: into a nutrition so you know, it's really been ingratiated
- 2:30Speaker 2: into everything that we consume these days. And so the
- 2:33Speaker 2: milk has been demanded by these new processing plants, and
- 2:36Speaker 2: then as a result, you know, we've seen a bit
- 2:39Speaker 2: of an overflow in other products that where there isn't
- 2:41Speaker 2: the same sort of demand, so lesser proteins like lactose
- 2:45Speaker 2: and skimmel powder, and then also the facts as well,
- 2:47Speaker 2: so we're seeing a lot of butter come out of
- 2:48Speaker 2: that part of the world.
- 2:50Speaker 1: So what is your long term take, Mike on what's
- 2:54Speaker 1: happening in the US in terms of this increasing production
- 2:56Speaker 1: and in Europe and the likely effect it's like to
- 3:00Speaker 1: like you a had given theres been some remarkable amounts
- 3:03Speaker 1: of money paid for dairy farms as they start to
- 3:06Speaker 1: turn over.
- 3:07Speaker 2: Inning Z, Well, it's just a commodity cycle. So we've
- 3:10Speaker 2: seen it a million times before them, we'll set it
- 3:12Speaker 2: a million times again. So you know, the cure for
- 3:14Speaker 2: high prices is high prices, and that's just the pain
- 3:17Speaker 2: we're wearing at the moment. You know, we got up
- 3:19Speaker 2: to what ten twenty ten to twenty five in the
- 3:21Speaker 2: futures for the currencies and down to nine fifty. But
- 3:24Speaker 2: if you look a season FOURD, you know, the futures
- 3:27Speaker 2: we're trading yesterday at eight fifty, which is below what
- 3:30Speaker 2: darien Z would say would be the cost of production.
- 3:33Speaker 2: And so I think we need some hopefully other parts
- 3:36Speaker 2: of the world to feel the pain first and reduce
- 3:38Speaker 2: their production as a result. You know, they've got more
- 3:40Speaker 2: levers they can pull in terms of you know, they
- 3:43Speaker 2: introduced feed onto the farm, so you know, hopefully their
- 3:47Speaker 2: requests less of the supplementary feed, be it through the
- 3:49Speaker 2: grains or we've even seen in terms of in the States,
- 3:53Speaker 2: the milk ratio of the cost of feed started to
- 3:55Speaker 2: fall quite quickly as well as grain prices recover. We
- 3:59Speaker 2: saw that big news about so we've been the trade
- 4:00Speaker 2: between the US and the States and corn and wheat
- 4:03Speaker 2: have followed along with it as well, So hopefully it's
- 4:06Speaker 2: the other parts of the world that feel the pain first.
- 4:08Speaker 2: But certainly I think it's as part of any healthy
- 4:11Speaker 2: commodity cycle that we've seen so many times before.
- 4:14Speaker 1: Right GDT auction overnight. What's your sort of feeling insight into.
- 4:20Speaker 2: That, well, I hope, and I know hope is not
- 4:22Speaker 2: a strategy. I hope we just continue what we've seen
- 4:25Speaker 2: previously with small negative increments. But I think probably what's
- 4:28Speaker 2: given us the greatest concern is just last week's pulse,
- 4:31Speaker 2: which fell three percent, which was bigger than what the
- 4:34Speaker 2: market was expecting, and as a result, the futures have
- 4:37Speaker 2: reacted to suggest that we're going to get a larger
- 4:39Speaker 2: fulls night now. As I said, I hope that's not
- 4:41Speaker 2: the case, and we really just need one or two
- 4:44Speaker 2: more GDTs to get through before on the downward slide
- 4:46Speaker 2: in terms of the amount of volume that's been placed
- 4:49Speaker 2: on the options. The things I keep an eye out for,
- 4:52Speaker 2: just for people watching is just the performance of the butter,
- 4:55Speaker 2: which has been the hero of the New Zealand commodity cycle.
- 4:59Speaker 2: We've stayed so much high than the rest of the
- 5:00Speaker 2: world in terms of the butter prices and also the
- 5:03Speaker 2: Chinese participation. So they've been very strong this year of
- 5:06Speaker 2: buying over half the options and so hopefully those two
- 5:09Speaker 2: things retain remain But if they don't, then you know,
- 5:12Speaker 2: I think there's some downward pressure to come in. They
- 5:16Speaker 2: coming a month or.
- 5:16Speaker 1: So, okay, and what one more option before Christmas isn't
- 5:20Speaker 1: here I think? Am I right saying that?
- 5:22Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. Yeah, So you know, once we get
- 5:25Speaker 2: into that sort of Christmas period seasonally we're coming off
- 5:27Speaker 2: anyway in New Zealand and seasons have been saying to
- 5:30Speaker 2: so many people around the world, it's just got to
- 5:32Speaker 2: have it have been able to correct itself. Yet we're
- 5:34Speaker 2: not really strong at the moment three point four percent,
- 5:36Speaker 2: but actually wouldn't surprise me, but by the end of
- 5:39Speaker 2: the season that would sort of come into a smaller
- 5:41Speaker 2: growth profile. Obviously encouraged by the fact that we've seen
- 5:45Speaker 2: cheap supplementary feed and pique and also high milk prices.
- 5:49Speaker 2: But you know, the weather in New Zealand just has
- 5:51Speaker 2: a way of equalizing each year, so we have a
- 5:53Speaker 2: strong start. Perhaps we're a week in finow who knows
- 5:56Speaker 2: great stuff.
- 5:56Speaker 1: Mike McIntire and Jardon, thank you very much for joining
- 5:58Speaker 1: as much appreciated.
- 6:00Speaker 2: Thanks I mus