Latest / Financial Survival Network / Fraud, Scams & Theft Are Branching Out -- Robert Siciliano #5881
Transcript
- 0:00And keep in mind that if any of you have ever received the notification from
- 0:04any entity, corporation, government agency that your social Security number was compromised right
- 0:12leading to potential identity theft. And generally when you received that notification, you
- 0:18are provided the option of receiving you one or two years of free credit monitoring.
- 0:23You are also at risk for this type of a scam. So criminals
- 0:29use the identity of the homeowner right using your social Security number in many cases
- 0:37to sell this home posing as you right from underneath you. You were listening
- 0:42to Carrie Lets's Financial Survival Network where you get valuable information you just can't find
- 0:48anywhere else to thrive in today's trying times. You need the Financial Survival Network
- 0:54now more than ever. Go to Financial Survival and Network dot com and get
- 0:59your free newsletter and gift. Financial Survival Network now more than ever, And
- 1:08welcome you are listening to watching the Financial Survival Network. I'm your host,
- 1:14Carrie Lutz and hey, it's mid August, and you know, just when
- 1:19you thought it was safe to go outside, there's a new scam. And
- 1:23it used to be once upon a time you couldn't steal a house. You
- 1:26couldn't steal land, you know, things that were permanently affixed. Was very
- 1:32difficult. You couldn't just march off with a house, I guess, unless
- 1:36you put it on a trailer and slapped it away. But nowadays the biggest,
- 1:42one of the hottest new scams is stealing land, and especially vacant land.
- 1:48Because it's vacant, nobody's checking it out, nobody cares about it until
- 1:53you go to sell it and you find out you don't own it anymore.
- 1:57I mean, it's really fascinating these scammers. They are they're thinking of new
- 2:02things, new scams twenty four seven. And Robert Siciliana, who has spent
- 2:08a large part of his life breaking these scams and informing you about them,
- 2:14is with us now, Robert, it's great to have you back. So
- 2:17land scams. Who would have thought, yeah, so, you know,
- 2:23this particular scam is really nefarious due to the fact that many municipalities throughout the
- 2:31country, right, so you have your you know, states do things a
- 2:38certain way, and then you have various municipalities statewide that might do things a
- 2:43bit differently. It's how they record information, it's how they put it out
- 2:49there on the web. For anybody to see. And then from there how
- 2:53anybody can access those documents, deeds, titles, and so forth and change
- 3:00them, manipulate them, claim them as their own, and so on,
- 3:06either by stealing identities or simply by saying that they purchased it. And throughout
- 3:13the country these scams are proliferating now. Certain municipalities have systems in place to
- 3:21alert their constituents that somebody has taken out a deed, somebody has registered this
- 3:29land, somebody has made a sale on this property, and so on,
- 3:32but many don't. And when you see various services that might alert you on
- 3:39the side for like twenty five bucks a month, like a whole title lock
- 3:43type of thing, they may or may not even work in your state or
- 3:49in your municipality. So I think it's important that you kind we kind of
- 3:53dig in a little bit understand what these scams look like, what the right
- 4:00flags might be, and ultimately what things you can and should be doing to
- 4:05reduce your risk. All right, And as we're speaking, I just want
- 4:10you to know I've been meaning to do this, and I'm so happy that
- 4:15we're connecting here because you made me actually do it. I am on the
- 4:18Palm Beach County Clerk's office website, and I am now signing up for a
- 4:27fraud alert for my house just in case somebody tries to take out a mortgage
- 4:30or tries to sell it out from underneath me. So Kerry, do me
- 4:34a favorite, like while you're there, kind of read through it out loud,
- 4:39like, let everybody know what that looks like. It sounds like what
- 4:43it's warning you of. Okay. Property fraud Alert Registration Property fraud Alert is
- 4:48an electronic notification service that alerts a subscriber via email every time a land records
- 4:56document is recorded with the requested name, so they're not so much doing it
- 5:01by the address, but by your name, so obviously in order, and
- 5:06that is effective because obviously for somebody to steal my property, they got to
- 5:13convey it from me to a third party. And then it's just putting in
- 5:18your email address and they want parcel number, of course, which I have
- 5:25to go look up, so I can't do this now. But you enter
- 5:30the address you want a monitor and then and then you send a confirmation email
- 5:35and then you're set. I guess now there's a couple of things about that
- 5:40that I want to point out. So not every county is going to have
- 5:46that system in place, So it depended where where you are listening audience,
- 5:49viewing audience, you may or may not have that option. There may be
- 5:55third party subscriptions that you can pay for a LifeLock, is it right,
- 6:00Yeah, exactly, So not every municipality throughout the country has that service.
- 6:06Now, I think it's really important, like right now that you go online,
- 6:12any all of you to go online and find out if in fact you
- 6:15have that option. Now, a couple of things. Number one, what
- 6:18you want to make sure of is that nobody can actually monitor your indeed your
- 6:25property in place of you, right, you know, like if somebody else
- 6:30out there poses as as as a kerry that when it had signed themselves up,
- 6:36that they would get that suitation, that's problematic. You want to do
- 6:43that before somebody else does it. All of you if you have that option,
- 6:47yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah yeah. I see your point.
- 6:51And maybe that's why you need a third party service and you actually need to
- 6:56pay for it, because we know that to govern mints are often very lackadaisical.
- 7:02But I didn't bother putting in the legal description and whatever else they wanted
- 7:09a parcel number, but it's still confirmed it and said that I am I
- 7:16am now protected, Robert, thanks to you. Perfect. So let me
- 7:20define what a vacant land scam is. So it is an umbrella term that
- 7:24applies to any attempt to froudgling its sell in real estate that the scammer does
- 7:29not own. So, while undeveloped land is the most common focus of these
- 7:33scams, criminals may attempt to sell residential or commercial buildings, condominiums, or
- 7:39homes. So it's not just the vacant land, although vacant land is an
- 7:44attractive option. Scammers begin by researching properties through public records, very simple to
- 7:48do because of course they are public. They first look for properties that are
- 7:53free of mortgages and leans, and then they look for properties that are likely
- 7:57to be unoccupied, undeveloped and being unoccupied empty. Long term rentals and out
- 8:03of season vacation vacation rentals are also among the most pro popular for these types
- 8:11of scams. Yeah, So they're looking for properties that you don't see every
- 8:16single day of the week, right, They're looking for you know, properties
- 8:24that will you know that are I don't want to say neglected, because that
- 8:28is the wrong term for it, but not monitored like you know, like
- 8:33a second home like. Yeah, And keep in mind that if any of
- 8:39you have ever received the notification from any entity, corporation, government agency,
- 8:46then your social Security number was compromised, right, leading to potential identity theft.
- 8:54And generally when you received that notification, you are provided the option of
- 8:58receiving you know, one or two years of free credit monitoring. You are
- 9:03also at risk for this type of a scam. So criminals use the identity
- 9:09of the homeowner right using your social Security number in many cases to sell this
- 9:16home, posing as you right from underneath you. Yeah, and being a
- 9:22recovering attorney, I can tell you that you're generally your title insurance, which
- 9:30if you have a mortgage thanks require you to ensure the title for unrecorded leans
- 9:37and judgments and other stuff that can come up. You're not covered in your
- 9:41title insurance for this. Yeah. And you would think, you know,
- 9:46spending you know, two or three four thousand dollars for a title and shrugs
- 9:48policy, It would be I actually invested in title and shrugs policy, you
- 9:54know, by default, when I bought the house that I'm in right now
- 9:56years ago and within you know, three or four years of purchasing the property,
- 10:03we had somebody that claimed adverse possession over a portion of our properties that
- 10:07are covered that you were covered for. And man, I think that title
- 10:13insurance might have dropped. I mean, I know they dropped well into six
- 10:16figures. I don't know the exact number. I know it was in excess
- 10:20of one hundred and twenty five thousand dollars that final number was, but that
- 10:24was like the best two or three four thousand dollars that I've ever spent in
- 10:28my entire life. And what you need to do is title insurance claims,
- 10:35especially now that all of the court records and land records and lean records have
- 10:41been digitized, are extraordinarily rare. And when it's expensive property, the title
- 10:48insurance company will require you to have a survey which can point out a potential
- 10:54adverse possession claim. And I've even had it where they walk the property to
- 11:01see if there were any easements or something that weren't recorded. But the number
- 11:09of claims is so rare, and basically title insurance is a way to print
- 11:15money for these insurance companies. They're multi billion dollar entities. They keep getting
- 11:20bigger and bigger and more and more powerful, and the states require you to
- 11:26have title insurance, and the federal government does. If you have a mortgage,
- 11:31the bank will not write you a mortgage without title insurance. But all
- 11:35this is academic for property theft because you're not covered for it because since any
- 11:39event that actually happened after you purchased property, title insurance only covers you for
- 11:48claims that arose actually prior to you purchasing the property, even though they might
- 11:54be pursued after you purchase it. So basically, probably LifeLock in these companies
- 12:03will start ensuring you and ensuring title once. Once this thing really takes off
- 12:11here, you know. There, I think it was Bill O'Reilly was advertising
- 12:16a service to h that would monitor the title of your home. It's a
- 12:22real concern, but it's easily provided for. Yeah, you know, while
- 12:28we're talking about title and those organizations, you know, it brings up,
- 12:33uh mortgage closing, real estate fraud. So in addition to you know,
- 12:39vacant land scams. I have been speaking quite a bit recently revolving around wire
- 12:46fraud as it pertains to mortgage closings, and we're seeing in a number of
- 12:52pockets of the country where criminals are monitoring MLS transactions. They'll see that they'll
- 13:01they'll monitor the MLS transactions because a they can log in due to the fact
- 13:07that they compromise say a real estate agent's identity and they had of his or
- 13:11her user name and password for the MLS, and so they're able to log
- 13:16into the MLS and they're able to see all these various transactions and they know
- 13:20that particular closings are you under contract, houses are under contract. And what
- 13:24they do them is they will spend time finding out who the seller is,
- 13:31finding out who the buyer is, finding out of course, who the real
- 13:33estate agent is. And once they know who the players are, they get
- 13:39inside the actual transaction, either by phishing the real estate agent, so by
- 13:48phishing the real estate agent, then get inside his or her email posing as
- 13:54Google for that matter, and they get inside the email. Now they are
- 13:58inside the estate agents email using a pass code, using it being their email
- 14:03address itself pass code whatever it was that was phished through the scam that with
- 14:09the fish er, the the the scammer was posing as Google. Once they're
- 14:13inside the email, now they monitor all the scent and received emails and over
- 14:22time they begin to figure out, Okay, this is the buyer, this
- 14:26is the seller, this is the particular property. And now they see that
- 14:30the real estate agents communicating with the buyer, and they will then communicate with
- 14:35the buyer, posing ads the real estate agent right, and now they begin
- 14:43to tell and ask the buyer information revolving around the closing and in order to
- 14:50speed up the transaction. Here are wiring instructors closing and then it's gone.
- 14:58The buyer receiving a communication from the real estate agent, thinking that it is
- 15:05the real estate agent, because well, it's the real estate agents email from
- 15:09an account, from an email address that they've communicated with dozens of times over
- 15:15the past you know, month, two months, three months, whatever,
- 15:18has no reason to believe that there's anything you know, gammy going on because
- 15:24it's the real estate agents email. It's a thread that they've seen before.
- 15:28The buyer then goes and performs the duties based on the instructions that the real
- 15:35estate agent provided, and that dollar amount could be anywhere from you know,
- 15:41ten thousand to a million dollars, yeah, or no fortune. That's why
- 15:46these two title companies now actually calling up confirming this stuff and confirming the wires
- 15:56and everything else, because they could theoretically be left holding the bag. But
- 16:00the problem is is that that same wire fraud may not go through. The
- 16:07title insurance company may have no idea that this is happening, the real estate
- 16:11agent may have no idea that this is happening. Any of the lawyers involved.
- 16:15Why I did this is happening because it's all happening between either a compromise
- 16:21title companies email, a compromise lawyers email, a compromised real estate agents email,
- 16:27and the buyer. And it's funny because there's a realtor here in Palm
- 16:32Beach County that I work with on occasion, and all of a sudden,
- 16:37I start getting texted from somebody who's pretending to be the head of the agency,
- 16:44but I know that the language is off, and I like call her
- 16:47up and I say, what's going on here? I'm getting this. She
- 16:48says, yeah, we got somebody poosing here, sending texts out, spoofing
- 16:55texts and spoof text or is a dangerous poofed emails? Robert, You know,
- 17:02yeah, And that's easy to do because right on your iPhone, right
- 17:04on your Android device, you can get access to apps that will smoove the
- 17:08phone number in which you're calling from to be any global extension, any phone
- 17:14number with an actualent tip of the individual or name of the company, along
- 17:18with whatever that phone number might be. Caller ID spoofing is a common tactic
- 17:23the criminals use, and there are a feed based services online in through the
- 17:29app stores to be illegal and the telemarketing guys do this spoofing all the time.
- 17:36Oh gee, I got a area code. It's right by mine the
- 17:40exchange. They must be in my town. It must be somebody I know.
- 17:41You pick it up and then they're pitching you. So you've got to
- 17:45be basically, don't answer any calls if you don't know who it is,
- 17:51all right, because it's probably going to be a scam or a telemarketer.
- 17:56And don't send any money out based on a email without first doing a voice
- 18:03verification with the person you know. Yeah. So the mortgage closing wire fraud
- 18:10scam is reaching billions of dollars a year. Wow. And the basic tips
- 18:15that revolve around prevention basically end up in the hands of the buyer because it's
- 18:22the buyer that holds the bag. They're old in the money, so they're
- 18:26in and while title companies are real estate agents and attorneys, they all have
- 18:32their due diligence that they need to be performing. It's the buyer, It's
- 18:36you and I that are the potential victims. It's our bank accounts that ultimately
- 18:41a compromise. So all of you paying any attention any time in the course
- 18:47of your life going forward that you're in the process of buying a property,
- 18:52and it means communicating with somebody on the peripheral of a closing for a mortgage
- 18:57related transaction. Number One, simply enough, never ever, ever wire money
- 19:04to any bank account unless you have gone through every possible channel you can to
- 19:11determine it is a legit communication, and that means calling every single person involved
- 19:18in the transaction to confirm the legitimacy a of the request for a wire transfer
- 19:27and be to the designated account in which that it is being sent to.
- 19:33It is under the control of all of the professionals in which that you know,
- 19:40like and trust, and in some cases I recommend going into the actual
- 19:45offices all those involved, meeting with the people, the real estate agent,
- 19:52the title attorney, the lawyer, whoever it might be the buyer the seller
- 19:56meeting in person, those who ultimately benefit from those transactions, opposed to just
- 20:03communicating over the phone, just communicating via email, actually meeting on site in
- 20:08parson, those transactions being done on site. Listen, you know what is
- 20:14it Like thirty forty years ago, mortgages weren't processed unless you're actually in person,
- 20:22out of say things and loan, right yeah, right, Today they're
- 20:26done virtually digitally. No people ever, you know, see each other,
- 20:30touch each other, smell each other, nothing. It's all done completely anonymously
- 20:36across the country. That's dangerous and it's ripe for fraud completely eight. And
- 20:44you know, in certain states, like where you have attorney states, it's
- 20:48actually another layer of protection because then the attorney gets the funds. It's up
- 20:52to him, he's ensured if he screws up, hopefully, And you know,
- 20:59this is this is serious stuff here we're talking about, you know,
- 21:03really serious. And I can't express this boy even in an even in an
- 21:07attorney based state like Harre in Massachusetts where I'm at again, like just because
- 21:12that's the case, and just because that attorney if if he or she gets
- 21:18hoodwinked it's but it's the buyer ultimately, like if if if the bad guy
- 21:26skirts that closing attorney and goes directly to the buyer, No, no insurance
- 21:32is going to fix that, you know. So let's talk about the red
- 21:37flags. Are gotting a vacant land scam and look for so a couple of
- 21:41things, things that you as a as an attorney, as a buyer,
- 21:48as a seller, as a real estate agent, whoever you are in the
- 21:51process. Things to look out for, Like the seller refuses to meet in
- 21:56person. Uh, this should always be a red flag for any trains action.
- 22:00Scammers may claim to be too busy or to be out of the country
- 22:03and will claim that they cannot attend the closing. They'll also resist a video
- 22:08calls and prefer to communicate solely by text or email. That's the same thing
- 22:14with like a romance scam, all the same exact thing scams or all the
- 22:22rage, all the rage and the pig butchering scam. Man, that is
- 22:26a huge one huge and it is the exact Sammo. Right, you meeting
- 22:33with somebody online, communicate with them male or female. GAO strength doesn't make
- 22:37a difference. You know, you could even be chatting with them, you
- 22:41know, either via I AM or even using an actual video call, right,
- 22:48and over time you get to know, like and trust that person.
- 22:52Heck, you might even be engaging in some virtual sex with this person over
- 22:57I avoid that at all costs. But yeah, in over time, you
- 23:03beginning to actually develop rail feelings with this person, right for for numerous reasons.
- 23:08That's called I've got fishing exactly. And once they try and start talking
- 23:14about hey, all in, by the way, I'm making a ton of
- 23:17money in crypto. Yeah, you have a bond with this person, Okay,
- 23:22and they may turn you on to a legit website where you can actually
- 23:29invest some money in. And when I say legit website, like it's a
- 23:32fully functional website and it looks like you're making money. But yes, all
- 23:37on your money. This is happening like all over the world. One other
- 23:41scam that we're going to cover next time, Robert, when we have you
- 23:44on next month, business loan scams, all right. I had a member
- 23:52of the community asked me about them, and I made the mistake of like
- 23:55signing up for one with my phone number. I have gotten probably several thousand
- 24:02calls in the past two years. Oh man, I couldn't even believe it.
- 24:06And I was like, I was never going to take out these loans.
- 24:10I was just exploring it to pass it on. I did a piece
- 24:12about it. But you know, they're proliferated and they're just legal loan sharks.
- 24:18The ones that are real. They get like twenty five percent a week
- 24:22interest with the vig you know. Yeah, and they have you on what
- 24:26they consider is their sucker list. Obviously you're heads above the rest. But
- 24:30yeah, it's unfortunate because now your your phone's you know, flung. I
- 24:33can't get rid of them. You know, I cannot get rid of them.
- 24:37So hey, Robert, where do we find you? How do we
- 24:41connect with you on the web? So I am a few different spots.
- 24:45You know, Robert Ciciliano. You just google Robert Ciciliano roberts in the showt
- 24:48com. Yeah, that'll be in the notes. Also, you could see
- 24:52you online at protect now LLC dot com, protect now llc dot com or
- 25:00Robert Sileano dot com. All right, and in the show notes. Hey
- 25:03you've got a question for Robert myself, email k l at carry Lutz dot
- 25:08com. We'll get you an answer and while you're on the site Financial Survival
- 25:12Network dot com. In the show notes, you'll find the link to Robert's
- 25:17sites and sign up for your free newsletter. Robert always a pleasure. Thanks
- 25:21for stopping by, HEK youbody appreciate you. Thanks for listening to carry Lutz's
- 25:25Financial Survival Network, your solution to today's trying times. For the latest,
- 25:30go to Financial Survival Network dot com. Financial Survival Network now more than ever,